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state_n church_n civil_a punish_v 1,086 5 8.9722 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30985 Several miscellaneous and weighty cases of conscience learnedly and judiciously resolved / by the Right Reverend Father in God, Dr. Thomas Barlow ... Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1692 (1692) Wing B843; ESTC R21506 129,842 472

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behold_v to_o 209._o hierome_n 10._o grotius_n and_o 103._o justellus_n for_o it_o that_o such_o a_o heretic_n as_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o may_v be_v know_v well_o enough_o and_o punish_v too_o 4._o that_o this_o may_v appear_v i_o say_v 1._o that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o be_v as_o all_o know_v vox_fw-la mediae_fw-la significationis_fw-la sometime_o take_v in_o a_o good_a sometime_o in_o a_o bad_a sense_n the_o several_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n be_v ancient_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●_o hippobotus_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr sectis_fw-la seu_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n so_o christianity_n be_v call_v ●_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o st._n luke_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o in_o the_o same_o luke_n signify_v the_o heresy_n or_o sect_n of_o the_o pharisee_n on_o the_o other_o side_n sometime_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o worse_a sense_n see_v gal._n 5._o 20._o heresy_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n 10._o and_o in_o this_o of_o titus_n also_o 2._o concern_v heresy_n in_o the_o worse_a sense_n i_o believe_v it_o true_a which_o grotius_n observe_v ubi_fw-la haeresis_fw-la in_o malam_fw-la partem_fw-la sumitur_fw-la significat_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la illa_fw-la generalitas_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d voce_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d limitatur_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la part_n quae_fw-la fiunt_fw-la ex_fw-la opinionum_fw-la diversitate_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la haereticus_fw-la hîc_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la per_fw-la opinionem_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la part_n facit_fw-la he_o be_v a_o heretic_n here_o in_o the_o apostle_n sense_n who_o not_o only_o embrace_n and_o maintain_v a_o erroneous_a opinion_n but_o make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n by_o separate_n himself_o from_o the_o communion_n and_o draw_v other_o after_o he_o and_o so_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o grotius_n and_o justellus_n and_o long_o before_o they_o of_o st._n hierome_n c._n inter_fw-la haeresin_fw-la &_o schisma_fw-la hoc_fw-la interest_n arbitramur_fw-la quod_fw-la haeresis_fw-la perversum_fw-la dogma_fw-la habet_fw-la schisma_fw-la propter_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la dissensionem_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la pariter_fw-la separet_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la intelligi_fw-la potest_fw-la diversum_fw-la caeterum_fw-la nullum_fw-la schisma_fw-la non_fw-la sibi_fw-la aliquam_fw-la confingit_fw-la haeresin_fw-la ut_fw-la rectè_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la recessisse_fw-la videatur_fw-la in_o his_o opinion_n heresy_n and_o schism_n do_v both_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o they_o make_v a_o rent_n in_o the_o church_n pariter_fw-la separant_fw-la and_o so_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o ecclesiastical_a union_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d self-condemned_n so_o we_o render_v it_o amiss_o i_o believe_v for_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o such_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o man_n may_v know_v see_v and_o be_v sensible_a of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n know_v that_o such_o a_o heretic_n be_v subvert_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o self-condemned_n for_o who_o be_v so_o none_o do_v or_o can_v know_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o know_v when_o a_o heretic_n maintain_v his_o heresy_n against_o the_o light_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n none_o be_v able_a to_o know_v that_o save_v he_o who_o know_v the_o heart_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o shall_v be_v render_v à_fw-la seipso_fw-la separatus_fw-la rather_o than_o à_fw-la seipso_fw-la condemnatus_fw-la one_o that_o broach_v a_o error_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o church_n this_o self-separation_n may_v be_v know_v but_o self-condemnation_n can_v and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n speak_v not_o of_o this_o but_o that_o and_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v to_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n 1._o because_o the_o word_n will_v very_o well_o bear_v this_o signification_n for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d come_v original_o and_o proper_o signify_v seccrno_fw-la separo_fw-la as_o well_o as_o judico_fw-la and_o if_o stephanus_n mistake_v not_o to_o separate_v be_v the_o prime_a signification_n of_o it_o 2._o because_o i_o find_v justellus_n citatis_fw-la and_o grotius_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n grotius_n on_o these_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v thus_o non_fw-la dicit_fw-la excommunica_fw-la nam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ultro_fw-la communionem_fw-la deserunt_fw-la and_o st._n hierome_n more_o full_o c._n propterea_fw-la à_fw-la seipso_fw-la dicitur_fw-la damnatus_fw-la quia_fw-la fornicator_n homicida_fw-la adulter_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la vitia_fw-la per_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la pelluntur_fw-la haeretici_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o semetipsos_fw-la sententiam_fw-la ferunt_fw-la svo_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la recedentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o st._n hierom_n opinion_n the_o heretic_n saint_n paul_n speak_v of_o be_v such_o a_o one_o who_o beside_o his_o erroneous_a opinion_n be_v schismatical_a and_o not_o only_o make_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n himself_o but_o seduce_v other_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n which_o crime_n be_v visible_a and_o confess_o punishable_a however_o it_o be_v certain_a we_o may_v know_v and_o avoid_v all_o familiarity_n with_o such_o a_o person_n which_o be_v all_o which_o that_o apostolical_a injunction_n haereticum_fw-la devita_fw-la signify_v and_o so_o much_o for_o that_o passage_n in_o st._n paul_n 3._o for_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o punish_v those_o they_o call_v heretic_n with_o excommunication_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v true_a they_o do_v so_o but_o then_o 1._o it_o will_v not_o hence_o follow_v they_o do_v well_o and_o just_o in_o do_v so_o afacto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la argumentum_fw-la we_o can_v infer_v illos_fw-la justè_fw-la fecisse_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerint_fw-la nay_o he_o that_o read_v the_o ancient_a church-story_n will_v find_v that_o even_o those_o ancient_a christian_a bishop_n though_o otherwise_o good_a man_n be_v oft_o time_n too_o precipitate_a and_o passionate_o hot_a and_o fierce_a against_o their_o brethren_n and_o too_o free_a of_o their_o anathematism_n and_o excommunication_n although_o they_o be_v not_o then_o come_v to_o the_o now_o practise_v popish_a cruelty_n of_o confute_v heretic_n with_o fire_n and_o faggot_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o that_o famous_a story_n of_o pope_n victor_n to_o omit_v other_o excommunicate_v the_o asian_a bishop_n for_o their_o observation_n of_o easter_n lib._n though_o no_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n oblige_v they_o to_o keep_v it_o otherwise_o than_o they_o then_o do_v 2._o yet_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o church_n ancient_o do_v and_o still_o just_o may_v punish_v a_o err_a person_n with_o excommunication_n although_o they_o can_v be_v certain_a how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o measure_n such_o person_n err_v culpable_o and_o yet_o neither_o church_n or_o state_n can_v just_o punish_v such_o person_n with_o loss_n of_o livelihood_n liberty_n or_o life_n so_o i_o suppose_v a_o arian_n or_o one_o who_o deny_v the_o resurrection_n though_o otherwise_o peaceable_a neither_o separate_v himself_o nor_o factious_o seduce_v other_o may_v just_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n because_o he_o do_v not_o keep_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o have_v the_o christian_a communion_n he_o that_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o any_o communion_n sacred_a or_o civil_a upon_o condition_n can_v be_v excommunicate_v just_o while_o he_o keep_v those_o condition_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o then_o conditione_n non_fw-la praestitâ_fw-la he_o may_v be_v just_o excommunicate_a now_o christian_n ancient_o and_o in_o we_o and_o all_o church_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n on_o condition_n of_o believe_v the_o creed_n or_o faith_n into_o which_o they_o be_v baptise_a the_o priest_n at_o baptism_n ask_v do_v thou_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a etc._n etc._n the_o party_n baptise_a answer_v by_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v of_o age_n by_o his_o surety_n if_o not_o all_o this_o i_o steadfast_o believe_v then_o the_o priest_n demand_v further_a will_v thou_o be_v baptise_a into_o this_o faith_n he_o answer_v that_o be_v my_o desire_n etc._n etc._n upon_o these_o condition_n he_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o admit_v into_o the_o christian_a communion_n now_o if_o after_o baptism_n and_o this_o promise_n he_o deny_v any_o of_o those_o fundamental_a article_n into_o the_o belief_n of_o which_o he_o be_v baptise_a though_o otherwise_o he_o live_v never_o so_o peaceable_o he_o may_v just_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o true_a rule_n in_o morality_n and_o divinity_n too_o volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la he_o desire_v and_o have_v the_o
which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o canaan_n be_v the_o land_n promise_v and_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n only_o not_o to_o the_o gentile_n nor_o ever_o intend_v for_o they_o it_o be_v indeed_o impossible_a that_o all_o jew_n and_o gentile_n shall_v live_v in_o that_o little_a land_n but_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o promise_n which_o do_v not_o so_o proper_o belong_v to_o our_o present_a business_n i_o say_v 2._o that_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o all_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v not_o natural_a but_o positive_a and_o judicial_a law_n which_o never_o bind_v any_o save_o the_o 402._o jew_n or_o those_o who_o become_v proselyte_n and_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o they_o to_o who_o only_o they_o be_v give_v that_o this_o may_v further_o and_o more_o distinct_o appear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v as_o certain_a and_o consess_v i._o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o all_o just_a law_n do_v bind_v all_o man_n 1._o ad_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la to_o a_o willing_a and_o perfect_a obedience_n and_o 2._o upon_o supposition_n of_o sin_n ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la but_o the_o punishment_n to_o which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v be_v death_n and_o that_o eternal_a death_n for_o as_o in_o adam_n by_o reason_n of_o sin_n all_o die_n so_o they_o have_v die_v eternal_o 22._o have_v not_o god_n most_o gracious_o send_v his_o son_n to_o redeem_v they_o from_o that_o death_n every_o sin_n how_o small_a soever_o by_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n of_o which_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v the_o condition_n on_o man_n part_n to_o be_v perform_v be_v a_o capital_a crime_n 13_o and_o death_n the_o wage_n or_o punishment_n 23_o by_o that_o law_n due_a to_o it_o but_o those_o many_o various_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la which_o occur_v in_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n which_o he_o give_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la leges_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la natae_fw-la &_o in_o cord_n naturalitere_fw-la inscriptae_fw-la not_o natural_a law_n write_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o bear_v with_o we_o but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ‑_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d leges_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la datae_fw-la positive_a law_n which_o neither_o do_v nor_o ever_o do_v bind_v any_o but_o the_o jew_n as_o may_v appear_v 2._o because_o they_o be_v give_v only_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o after_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n 1._o which_o be_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n 2453._o above_o 2450_o year_n but_o those_o moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la of_o which_o we_o speak_v be_v never_o give_v nor_o publish_v to_o the_o gentile_n but_o have_v those_o law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la be_v natural_a law_n as_o the_o precept_n in_o the_o decalogue_n be_v they_o will_v have_v bind_v all_o mankind_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o day_n and_o that_o indispensable_o and_o then_o all_o christian_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o obey_v and_o practice_v those_o penal_a law_n and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n with_o such_o punishment_n only_o as_o in_o those_o law_n be_v appoint_v which_o be_v evident_o untrue_a as_o may_v appear_v 3._o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o no_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v ever_o think_v themselves_o bind_v to_o observe_v those_o moysaicall_a penal_a law_n and_o to_o punish_v transgressor_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n with_o those_o punishment_n which_o be_v prescribe_v by_o moses_n for_o instance_n that_o the_o steal_n of_o a_o sheep_n shall_v be_v punish_v with_o restitutio_fw-la in_o quadruplum_fw-la with_o restore_v four_o sheep_n for_o one_o 1._o if_o the_o thief_n have_v sell_v or_o kill_v the_o sheep_n he_o steal_v but_o if_o the_o sheep_n be_v find_v in_o his_o hand_n who_o steal_v it_o he_o be_v only_o to_o restore_v two_o sheep_n for_o one_o 4._o that_o the_o stealer_n of_o a_o ox_n shall_v restore_v five_o oxen._n 1._o that_o he_o who_o curse_v or_o who_o smite_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n 15._o or_o will_v not_o obey_v they_o 9_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n 21._o and_o stone_v with_o stone_n that_o to_o do_v any_o of_o our_o own_o work_n so_o much_o only_a as_o to_o gather_v a_o few_o stick_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 15._o shall_v be_v capital_a 2._o and_o the_o offender_n in_o any_o one_o of_o 35._o these_o thing_n sure_o put_v to_o death_n although_o these_o and_o such_o other_o law_n de_fw-mi poenis_fw-la be_v divine_a give_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o moses_n and_o oblige_v they_o yet_o no_o christian_a church_n or_o state_n do_v ever_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n and_o practice_n of_o they_o and_o they_o have_v good_a ground_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o think_v so_o for_o 4._o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n etc._n explain_v and_o confirm_v all_o the_o moral_a law_n de_fw-fr officiis_n yet_o those_o severe_a moysaicall_a law_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la he_o do_v not_o confirm_v but_o express_o declare_v that_o legal_a severity_n to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o charity_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o though_o by_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n a_o jew_n may_v just_o require_v 24._o and_o the_o judge_n give_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n 21._o and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n yet_o our_o bless_a saviour_n express_o declare_v against_o such_o legal_a severity_n you_o have_v hear_v say_v he_o it_o have_v be_v say_v 38._o in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a &c_n &c_n he_o do_v not_o allow_v that_o severity_n in_o poenis_fw-la in_o the_o gospel_n which_o moses_n allow_v the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o moral_a or_o natural_a law_n which_o require_v those_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o several_a sin_n in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n for_o then_o they_o have_v be_v unalterable_a nor_o will_v our_o bless_a saviour_n have_v contradict_v they_o but_o it_o be_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o moses_n which_o require_v they_o of_o the_o jew_n to_o who_o only_o these_o law_n be_v give_v and_o obligatory_a and_o here_o for_o further_a evidence_n of_o this_o truth_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o in_o that_o moysaicall_a law_n 31._o which_o be_v ignorant_o or_o malicious_o urge_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n can_v pardon_v murder_n the_o strict_a bind_v word_n be_v these_o the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n therefore_o say_v they_o he_o can_v be_v pardon_v they_o who_o reason_n thus_o do_v not_o well_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o argue_v from_o the_o penal_a law_n in_o moses_n for_o if_o this_o argument_n be_v good_a moses_n say_v the_o murderer_z shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v be_v pardon_v then_o this_o ground_v on_o the_o same_o law_n of_o moses_n will_v be_v every_o way_n as_o good_a and_o conclude_a 15._o the_o same_o moses_n 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declare_v both_o by_o our_o church_n and_o state_n for_o 1._o our_o church_n have_v declare_v her_o judgement_n that_o all_o image_n be_v not_o absolute_o 1633._o unlawful_a or_o simple_o forbid_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o only_o some_o in_o some_o place_n and_o circumstance_n when_o they_o may_v especial_o to_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n be_v dangerous_a occasion_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n and_o more_o express_o a_o little_a after_o the_o word_n be_v these_o we_o be_v not_o so_o 44._o scrupulous_a as_o to_o abhor_v flower_n wrought_v in_o carpet_n hang_n arras_n etc._n etc._n or_o image_n of_o prince_n on_o their_o coin_n nor_o do_v we_o condemn_v the_o art_n of_o paint_v or_o image-making_a etc._n etc._n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o church_n be_v neither_o against_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v nor_o any_o civil_a use_v of_o image_n 2._o our_o state_n have_v by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o 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more_o plain_o and_o distinct_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o i_o shall_v cite_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o church_n and_o her_o reason_n for_o it_o in_o her_o own_o express_a word_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n too_o many_o to_o be_v transcribe_v she_o plain_o tell_v we_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o ungodly_a thing_n 7._o to_o set_v up_o image_n or_o idol_n which_o in_o her_o 13._o judgement_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o our_o church_n because_o it_o may_v give_v a_o great_a occasion_n of_o worship_v they_o 2._o that_o image_n in_o church_n paint_v on_o clothes_n or_o wall_n be_v 24._o unlawful_a and_o contrary_a to_o christian_a religion_n 3._o that_o set_v up_o image_n in_o 42_o church_n be_v to_o the_o great_a and_o unavoidable_a danger_n of_o idolatry_n and_o that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v 43._o against_o it_o 4._o that_o the_o set_n up_o the_o image_n of_o god_n of_o our_o 46._o bless_a saviour_n or_o any_o saint_n be_v not_o tolerable_a in_o church_n but_o against_o god_n law_n 5._o woe_n be_v to_o the_o setter_n up_o and_o maintainer_n of_o image_n 55._o in_o church_n 6._o it_o be_v not_o possible_a if_o image_n be_v in_o church_n to_o 61._o avoid_v idolatry_n 7._o image_n of_o god_n our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o holy_a saint_n be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o 75._o most_o dangerous_a to_o be_v in_o church_n 8._o image_n in_o church_n be_v a_o 65._o snare_n and_o tempt_v of_o god_n to_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o destruction_n of_o many_o 9_o that_o image_n in_o church_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n be_v only_a 25._o teacher_n of_o lie_n 10._o god_n horrible_a wrath_n can_v be_v avoid_v without_o 75._o utter_a abolish_n image_n in_o church_n this_o be_v evident_o the_o express_a doctrine_n of_o our_o homily_n which_o absolute_o condemn_v not_o only_o the_o worship_v but_o have_v image_n in_o our_o church_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a that_o the_o homily_n and_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v both_o approve_a receive_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o our_o church_n and_o state_n canon_n of_o convocation_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o will_v appear_v 1._o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o king_n james_n who_o commend_v the_o diligent_a read_n of_o our_o 4._o article_n and_o homily_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 2._o by_o the_o convocation_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o express_o and_o particular_o name_n and_o approve_v all_o our_o homily_n and_o declare_v the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o they_o to_o be_v a_o godly_a doctrine_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o article_n article_n of_o our_o church_n compose_v and_o publish_v in_o that_o convocation_n 3._o by_o the_o convocation_n i_o jacobi_n for_o as_o the_o article_n last_o name_v declare_v our_o homily_n to_o contain_v a_o godly_a doctrine_n so_o the_o 36._o convocation_n of_o king_n james_n declare_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o that_o article_n to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 4._o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o 36._o england_n all_o graduate_n in_o the_o university_n all_o 127._o chancellor_n commissary_n and_o official_o before_o they_o exercise_v any_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v willing_o and_o ex_fw-la animo_fw-la 36._o to_o assent_n consent_n approve_v and_o subscribe_v these_o article_n and_o this_o doctrine_n and_o that_o absolute_o without_o any_o 324._o gloss_n or_o sense_n of_o their_o own_o 5._o and_o these_o subscription_n be_v require_v and_o so_o the_o doctrine_n subscribe_v to_o confirm_v by_o several_a uniformity_n act_n of_o parliament_n 6._o and_o if_o any_o impugn_v this_o doctrine_n so_o declare_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n or_o maintain_v any_o doctrine_n contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o it_o he_o be_v by_o our_o 5._o canon_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o by_o the_o 12._o statute_n if_o he_o be_v a_o benefice_a clergyman_n deprive_v the_o premise_n be_v certain_a and_o evident_a truth_n the_o natural_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n which_o follow_v from_o they_o to_o omit_v other_o will_v be_v these_o 1._o that_o neither_o the_o deputy-chancellor_n of_o lincoln_n nor_o any_o inferior_a court_n have_v or_o can_v have_v any_o just_a authority_n or_o power_n to_o approve_v and_o authorise_v the_o set_n up_o of_o such_o image_n in_o the_o church_n which_o by_o the_o supreme_a power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a in_o convocation_n and_o parliament_n be_v express_o condemn_v as_o altogether_o unlawful_a and_o to_o the_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n pernicious_a 2._o that_o they_o who_o maintain_v and_o encourage_v this_o doctrine_n of_o set_v up_o image_n in_o our_o church_n if_o they_o persist_v in_o it_o be_v by_o our_o know_a law_n now_o in_o force_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o if_o they_o be_v benefice_v clergyman_n to_o be_v deprive_v viderint_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n 3._o and_o if_o any_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n or_o court_n quod_fw-la absit_fw-la shall_v approve_v authorize_v or_o encourage_v the_o set_n up_o of_o such_o image_n in_o our_o church_n it_o evident_o follow_v from_o the_o premise_n that_o in_o so_o do_v they_o approve_v and_o authorise_v that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v public_o declare_v to_o be_v dangerous_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o many_o pernicious_a and_o therefore_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o no_o good_a son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v approve_v authorize_v or_o encourage_v that_o which_o his_o holy_a mother_n have_v so_o absolute_o and_o public_o condemn_v a_o friend_n of_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n observe_v how_o customary_a it_o be_v to_o protestant_a writer_n to_o charge_n on_o the_o papist_n the_o tenet_n of_o dominium_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o
herculeas_fw-la ultra_fw-la quem_fw-la jactat_fw-la rauca_fw-la columnas_fw-la famasnec_fw-la officio_fw-la par_fw-fr lamen_fw-la illa_fw-la svo_fw-la en_fw-fr libi_fw-la barloum_fw-la potuit_fw-la quae_fw-la sculptor_n at_o ipsa_fw-la arte_fw-la licet_fw-la claram_fw-la vincit_fw-la ut_fw-la umbra_fw-la manum_fw-la ora_fw-la venusta_fw-la vides_fw-la et_fw-la nobilis_fw-la atria_fw-la mentis_fw-la quod_fw-la nitet_fw-la interius_fw-la nulla_fw-la tabella_fw-la dabit_fw-la the_o tully_n 〈◊〉_d several_a miscellaneous_n and_o weighty_a case_n of_o conscience_n learned_o and_o judicious_o resolve_v by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n dr._n thomas_n barlow_n late_a lord-bishop_n of_o lincoln_n viz._n i._o of_o toleration_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n ii_o the_o king_n power_n to_o pardon_v murder_n iii_o objection_n from_o gen._n 9_o 6._o answer_v iu_o mr._n cottington_n case_n of_o divorce_n with_o the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n allestrey_n dr._n hall_n sir_n richard_n lloyd_n sir_n richard_n raines_n dr._n oldys_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o sorbonne_n upon_o the_o same_o v._o for_o toleration_n of_o the_o jew_n vi_o about_o set_v up_o image_n in_o church_n vii_o an_fw-mi dominium_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o gratiâ_fw-la with_o two_o page_n omit_v in_o the_o english_a machiavelli_n and_o his_o lordship_n censure_n thereupon_o london_n print_v and_o sell_v by_o mrs._n davis_n in_o amen-corner_n 1692._o the_o bookseller_n preface_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o reader_n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o follow_a tract_n be_v write_v by_o the_o late_a eminent_a and_o learned_a father_n of_o our_o church_n dr._n thomas_n barlow_n lord-bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o print_v from_o mss._n write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o occasion_n these_o i._o the_o case_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o toleration_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v write_v at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n in_o the_o late_a troublesome_a time_n when_o the_o jew_n make_v application_n to_o cromwell_n for_o their_o readmission_n into_o england_n ii_o the_o case_n of_o toleration_n of_o christian_a dissenter_n be_v write_v to_o and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o honourable_a and_o learned_a mr._n robert_n boyle_n 1660._o soon_o after_o the_o restoration_n of_o k._n charles_n ii_o iii_o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n k._n charles_n ii_o to_o reprieve_n or_o pardon_v a_o person_n convict_v and_o legal_o condemn_v for_o murder_n write_v upon_o occasion_n of_o mr._n john_n being_n unfortunate_o convict_v for_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o sir_n william_n estcourt_n bar._n iv._o the_o case_n of_o murder_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n then_o make_v from_o gen._n 9_o 6._o that_o king_n have_v not_o power_n to_o pardon_v murder_n v._o mr._n cottington_n case_n concern_v the_o validity_n or_o nullity_n of_o his_o marriage_n with_o gallina_n her_o former_a husband_n then_o live_a 1671._o mr._n cottington_n apply_v himself_o and_o mr._n brent_n come_v from_o the_o then_o earl_n of_o danby_n to_o request_v his_o lordship_n opinion_n therein_o with_o a_o further_a resolution_n of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o the_o judgement_n of_o dr._n allestrey_n dr._n hall_n now_o lord-bishop_n of_o bristol_n sir_n richard_n lloyd_n sir_n richard_n raines_n dr._n william_n oldys_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o sorbonne_n at_o paris_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n upon_o the_o same_o vi_o a_o breviate_v of_o the_o case_n concern_v set_v up_o image_n in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o moulton_n in_o the_o diocese_n and_o county_n of_o lincoln_n 168_o ¼_n write_v upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o learned_a bishop_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n for_o suffer_v such_o image_n to_o be_v deface_v etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o read_v of_o which_o case_n so_o true_o and_o evident_o state_v the_o whole_a prosecution_n which_o be_v then_o violent_o and_o virulent_o enough_o carry_v on_o against_o he_o be_v stop_v vii_o whether_o that_o dominion_n be_v found_v on_o grace_n be_v a_o tenet_n chargeable_a on_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viii_o one_o folio_n leaf_n omit_v out_o of_o machiavelli_n in_o english_a with_o the_o bishop_n censure_n thereupon_o the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o observe_v in_o mr._n cottington_n case_n the_o counsel_n use_v the_o name_n of_o frichinono_n for_o the_o husband_n of_o gallina_n which_o be_v his_o proper_a name_n but_o the_o bishop_n that_o of_o patrimoniale_a which_o be_v the_o title_n of_o his_o public_a office_n and_o by_o which_o latter_a he_o be_v frequent_o know_v and_o call_v by_o at_o turin_n the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n it_o be_v never_o so_o full_o state_v before_o davila_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o five_o book_n 3._o that_o hen._n 4._o be_v marry_v to_o q._n margaret_n at_o notre dame_n by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o she_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n by_o charles_n 9_o her_o brother_n and_o after_o a_o long_a cohabitation_n the_o cardinal_n of_o joyeuse_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o arles_n be_v delegated_a by_o the_o pope_n null_v the_o marriage_n propter_fw-la vim_o &_o metum_fw-la q._n margaret_n allege_v she_o be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o sentence_n give_v liberty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n to_o marry_v who_o they_o will_v and_o according_o the_o king_n afterward_o marry_v mary_n of_o medicis_n one_o of_o who_o daughter_n be_v henrietta_n maria_n the_o wife_n of_o our_o k._n charles_n i._n and_o cardinal_n d'ossat_n justify_v the_o legality_n of_o this_o sentence_n though_o there_o have_v be_v no_o cause_n show_v but_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n do_v not_o oblige_v our_o court_n to_o execute_v or_o pronounce_v sentence_n according_a to_o foreign_a one_o now_o though_o the_o bishop_n give_v these_o case_n to_o his_o friend_n when_o first_o write_v with_o his_o leave_n to_o print_v they_o yet_o they_o fear_v some_o of_o they_o may_v prejudice_v his_o further_a promotion_n in_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n forbear_v publication_n of_o they_o though_o we_o must_v do_v his_o lordship_n this_o right_n to_o aver_v that_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o that_o so_o careless_a be_v he_o of_o the_o event_n of_o any_o action_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o do_v religionis_fw-la causâ_fw-la that_o he_o have_v be_v often_o hear_v to_o say_v occasional_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o principle_n viz._n he_o who_o think_v to_o save_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o religion_n but_o his_o soul_n will_v be_v a_o loser_n in_o the_o end_n and_o his_o lordship_n live_v to_o see_v the_o church_n of_o england_n of_o his_o opinion_n in_o be_v indulgent_a to_o dissenter_n for_o in_o that_o incomparable_a letter_n to_o a_o dissenter_n write_v by_o the_o best_a and_o noble_a pen_n of_o our_o age_n hallifax_n and_o upon_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o church_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n james_n ii_o the_o dissenter_n be_v tell_v in_o express_a word_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v convince_v of_o its_o error_n in_o be_v severe_a to_o they_o the_o case_n of_o a_o toleration_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boil_v esq_n sir_n it_o be_v now_o a_o good_a while_n ago_o since_o you_o give_v i_o command_v for_o so_o your_o desire_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v to_o i_o to_o give_v you_o my_o opinion_n in_o writing_n concern_v the_o toleration_n of_o several_a religion_n or_o opinion_n in_o a_o well-governed_a church_n and_o state_n and_o though_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o what_o my_o opinion_n be_v and_o beside_o my_o many_o disability_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n the_o little_a time_n i_o have_v by_o read_v or_o meditation_n to_o collect_v more_o or_o digest_v those_o notion_n i_o have_v render_v i_o uncapable_a of_o say_v much_o or_o indeed_o any_o thing_n which_o you_o do_v not_o know_v already_o yet_o in_o obedience_n to_o your_o command_n something_a i_o shall_v say_v for_o cur_n i_o posse_fw-la negem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la posse_fw-la pute_fw-la which_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o my_o confide_n in_o your_o candour_n and_o goodness_n and_o of_o my_o dare_a to_o trust_v you_o with_o all_o my_o infirmity_n and_o a_o evidence_n not_o of_o my_o ability_n but_o willingness_n to_o serve_v you_o in_o short_a then_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o of_o my_o thought_n concern_v toleration_n though_o not_o in_o that_o exact_a order_n and_o method_n not_o with_o that_o clear_a explication_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o i_o real_o desire_v and_o the_o subject_n deserve_v i_o say_v then_o i._o the_o toleration_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v a_o toleration_n of_o several_a religion_n or_o several_a opinion_n concern_v it_o and_o therefore_o atheist_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o come_v not_o under_o it_o for_o he_o who_o acknowledge_v no_o god_n can_v possible_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n which_o essential_o
multitudo_fw-la peccantium_fw-la poenam_fw-la tollit_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la peccatum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o punish_v universal_o so_o it_o be_v ever_o dangerous_a to_o punish_v a_o major_a or_o any_o great_a and_o considerable_a part_n of_o a_o community_n 77._o defensio_fw-la communis_fw-la furoris_fw-la est_fw-la furentium_fw-la multitudo_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v wherever_o protestant_n be_v tolerate_v in_o popish_a or_o catholic_n country_n it_o be_v from_o this_o principle_n that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o prudent_a or_o safe_a for_o themselves_o to_o persecute_v the_o protestant_n within_o their_o territory_n it_o have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o wise_a man_n that_o the_o spaniard_n by_o a_o mild_a and_o moderate_a toleration_n may_v have_v compass_v that_o in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o the_o beginning_n which_o unhappy_o take_v the_o contrary_a way_n have_v cost_v he_o so_o vast_a a_o proportion_n of_o treasure_n and_o blood_n and_o be_v not_o compass_v yet_o nor_o ever_o like_a to_o be_v this_o particular_a will_v be_v considerable_a in_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o this_o kingdom_n wherein_o by_o the_o unh_n of_o all_o government_n and_o a_o unhappy_a civil_a war_n papist_n schismatic_n and_o sectary_n be_v multiply_v into_o so_o great_a a_o number_n that_o possible_o it_o may_v be_v more_o safe_a for_o the_o public_a to_o pardon_v than_o punish_v to_o grant_v a_o moderate_a toleration_n than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o further_a division_n and_o bloodshed_n this_o i_o only_o propose_v in_o thesi_fw-la to_o be_v consider_v but_o in_o hypothesi_fw-la what_o be_v particular_o most_o fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o time_n and_o nation_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o confident_a as_o to_o undertake_v the_o determination_n but_o according_a to_o my_o duty_n leave_v it_o to_o the_o great_a prudence_n of_o those_o to_o who_o god_n have_v give_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o understanding_n and_o authority_n for_o such_o a_o business_n and_o constant_o pray_v for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o their_o endeavour_n in_o settle_v this_o divide_a nation_n 2._o but_o admit_v that_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o dissent_v from_o the_o religion_n establish_v in_o a_o nation_n be_v not_o so_o great_a nor_o their_o quality_n and_o assistant_n so_o considerable_a as_o that_o the_o state_n need_v fear_v any_o new_a war_n or_o public_a disturbance_n be_v the_o magistrate_n then_o bind_v in_o prudence_n and_o piety_n to_o punish_v or_o may_v he_o without_o violation_n of_o either_o tolerate_v to_o answer_v this_o we_o must_v consider_v 1._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v 2._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o false_a religion_n or_o opinion_n for_o which_o they_o be_v inflict_v the_o first_o all_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a the_o 1._o spiritual_a in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la ex_fw-la potestate_fw-la clavium_fw-la to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o church_n by_o those_o who_o have_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o steward_n of_o god_n household_n 2._o temporal_a in_o foro_fw-la externo_fw-la jure_fw-la gladii_fw-la and_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o he_o be_v custos_fw-la &_o vindex_n utriusque_fw-la tabulae_fw-la now_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o i_o say_v further_o that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o commission_n from_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o any_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o punish_v any_o man_n either_o 1._o with_o loss_n of_o livelihood_n by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n or_o confiscation_n 2._o nor_o loss_n of_o liberty_n by_o imprisonment_n 3._o nor_o loss_n of_o life_n by_o capital_a punishment_n the_o say_n be_v old_a and_o true_a admit_v by_o all_o sober_a protestant_n dominium_fw-la non_fw-la fundatur_fw-la in_o gratia_fw-la pagan_n and_o infidel_n have_v a_o good_a title_n to_o their_o patrimony_n and_o a_o just_a propriety_n in_o their_o estate_n real_a or_o personal_a to_o become_v christian_n neither_o give_v they_o a_o new_a nor_o confirm_v their_o old_a title_n so_o that_o if_o they_o turn_v heretic_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o infidel_n they_o do_v not_o forfeit_v their_o livelihood_n much_o less_o their_o finali_fw-la liberty_n or_o life_n the_o church_n may_v per_fw-la modum_fw-la paenae_fw-la take_v away_o what_o on_o condition_n they_o give_v if_o that_o condition_n be_v not_o make_v good_a our_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n give_v we_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o a_o right_a to_o all_o those_o spiritual_a advantage_n for_o heaven_n which_o be_v dispense_v in_o it_o as_o hear_v the_o word_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n absolution_n upon_o a_o serious_a and_o real_a penitence_n etc._n etc._n these_o the_o church_n give_v and_o for_o heresy_n or_o impiety_n may_v take_v away_o but_o no_o more_o if_o any_o bishop_n or_o church-officer_n have_v any_o further_a power_n as_o to_o imprison_v lay_v pecuniary_a mulct_n &c_n &c_n this_o they_o have_v ex_fw-la indulgentiâ_fw-la principum_fw-la not_o from_o christ_n but_o the_o civil_a power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n where_o they_o live_v 2._o this_o be_v so_o i_o observe_v further_o that_o the_o person_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o as_o papist_n schismatic_n and_o sectary_n dissent_v from_o the_o establish_v religion_n need_v no_o toleration_n or_o grant_n of_o impunity_n as_o to_o church-censure_n or_o spiritual_a punishment_n as_o not_o be_v liable_a or_o any_o way_n obnoxious_a to_o they_o for_o the_o church_n have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v any_o save_o those_o of_o she_o own_o body_n by_o penance_n excommunication_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o person_n we_o now_o speak_v be_v not_o as_o neither_o acknowledge_v the_o church_n power_n nor_o live_v in_o communion_n with_o she_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o she_o have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v they_o they_o not_o be_v member_n of_o her_o body_n so_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o toleration_n or_o act_n of_o impunity_n as_o to_o ecclesiastical_a punishment_n to_o which_o on_o the_o supposition_n now_o make_v they_o be_v not_o obnoxious_a and_o if_o the_o church_n shall_v excommunicate_v they_o it_o be_v but_o at_o least_o in_o their_o opinion_n brutum_fw-la fulmen_fw-la and_o vanae_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la viribus_fw-la irae_fw-la they_o will_v value_v the_o excommunication_n of_o our_o church_n no_o more_o than_o we_o value_v they_o that_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o 3._o so_o then_o the_o impunity_n this_o toleration_n we_o nowspeak_v of_o must_v give_v be_v from_o temporal_a punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n now_o before_o we_o can_v determine_v what_o impunity_n such_o a_o magistrate_n may_v give_v to_o man_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n for_o so_o all_o differ_v from_o that_o public_o establish_v be_v in_o this_o case_n presume_v and_o suppose_v to_o be_v we_o must_v consider_v the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o religion_n or_o opinion_n to_o be_v tolerate_v and_o here_o i_o conceive_v 1._o that_o no_o state_n shall_v or_o will_v grant_v a_o toleration_n to_o any_o religion_n which_o contain_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o which_o may_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o civil_a peace_n and_o safety_n of_o itself_o salus_fw-la est_fw-la populi_n be_v in_o all_o state_n suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o supreme_a law_n and_o utmost_a end_n of_o all_o authority_n this_o public_a safety_n may_v and_o must_v be_v secure_v though_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o particular_n for_o as_o in_o the_o body_n natural_a if_o finger_n or_o toe_n leg_n or_o arm_n etc._n etc._n be_v so_o corrupt_v and_o gangrene_v that_o they_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body_n ense_n recidantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v but_o tear_v off_o so_o in_o the_o body_n politic_a or_o commonweal_n if_o any_o person_n maintain_v such_o a_o religion_n as_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o the_o public_a safety_n as_o it_o be_v imprudence_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o grant_v so_o it_o be_v irrational_a for_o they_o to_o ask_v or_o expect_v a_o toleration_n for_o why_o shall_v any_o power_n tolerate_v that_o which_o will_v ruin_v itself_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o tolerate_v 1._o such_o anabaptist_n as_o deny_v all_o magistracy_n for_o such_o there_o have_v be_v and_o be_v for_o why_o shall_v any_o prince_n own_o and_o protect_v they_o as_o subject_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v or_o own_v he_o as_o their_o prince_n 2._o such_o as_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o believe_v all_o oath_n unlawful_a and_o so_o will_v take_v none_o for_o such_o there_o be_v whether_o real_o or_o in_o pretence_n i_o know_v not_o for_o on_o this_o account_n they_o will_v refuse_v all_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o then_o what_o tie_n or_o obligation_n can_v the_o prince_n lie_v upon_o they_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v secure_v of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o then_o why_o shall_v a_o prince_n
258._o reply_v to_o this_o that_o there_o be_v be_v scripture_n example_n of_o coactive_a punishment_n answ._n so_o paul_n be_v strike_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o punish_v with_o blindness_n ananias_n and_o sapphi●a_n with_o death_n elymas_n the_o sorcerer_n with_o blindness_n etc._n etc._n but_o these_o instance_n though_o urge_v by_o great_a man_n be_v impertinent_a as_o to_o this_o case_n we_o now_o speak_v of_o for_o 1._o when_o paul_n be_v so_o punish_v he_o be_v no_o christian_n for_o he_o be_v afterward_o baptise_a whereas_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o different_a opinion_n and_o way_n of_o worship_n among_o christian_n 2._o he_o be_v persecute_v the_o church_n with_o imprisonment_n and_o death_n in_o which_o case_n we_o grant_v violent_a and_o coactive_a mean_n may_v be_v use_v by_o the_o magistrate_n to_o church_n preserve_v the_o church_n which_o such_o persecutor_n will_v destroy_v 3._o the_o question_n be_v what_o man_n the_o magistrate_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a may_v do_v jur●_n ordinario_fw-la whether_o he_o may_v punish_v heresy_n or_o infidelity_n with_o loss_n of_o livelihood_n liberty_n or_o life_n not_o what_o god_n may_v do_v pro_fw-la dominio_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la svo_fw-la absoluto_fw-la extraordinary_a we_o deny_v not_o but_o god_n who_o be_v the_o searcher_n and_o judge_n of_o our_o heart_n who_o know_v perfect_o our_o most_o secret_a sin_n and_o inmost_a iniquity_n together_o with_o the_o nature_n measure_n and_o aggravation_n of_o they_o may_v punish_v heresy_n infidelity_n or_o any_o other_o sin_n how_o and_o when_o he_o will_v so_o he_o punish_v ananias_n and_o sapphira_n with_o death_n but_o we_o deny_v that_o man_n the_o magistrate_n can_v do_v so_o jure_fw-la ordinario_fw-la it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v our_o saviour_n which_o punish_v paul_n 5._o i_o be_o jesus_n who_o thou_o persecute_v and_o so_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o we_o have_v our_o saviour_n example_n for_o coactive_a punishment_n but_o then_o we_o must_v consider_v our_o saviour_n 1._o in_o the_o state_n of_o humility_n while_o he_o be_v here_o 2._o in_o the_o state_n of_o glory_n after_o his_o ascension_n the_o punishment_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o extraordinary_a act_n of_o our_o saviour_n after_o his_o ascension_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o glory_n and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o good_a warrant_n or_o foundation_n of_o a_o ordinary_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o any_o man_n here_o to_o do_v the_o like_a for_o certain_o there_o be_v little_a logic_n in_o this_o consequent_a our_o glorify_a saviour_n by_o his_o absolute_a power_n extraordinary_o punish_v paul_n with_o blindness_n ergo_fw-la the_o magistrate_n here_o may_v ordinary_o do_v it_o the_o thing_n we_o deny_v be_v that_o our_o saviour_n while_o he_o be_v here_o in_o the_o state_n of_o humility_n have_v leave_v we_o any_o precept_n or_o example_n for_o coactive_a punishment_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n 36._o it_o be_v not_o a_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a kingdom_n and_o so_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o it_o be_v not_o by_o temporal_a but_o spiritual_a punishment_n his_o too_o zealous_a disciple_n will_v have_v have_v fire_n call_v for_o from_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v or_o take_v away_o any_o man_n life_n but_o to_o save_v it_o and_o i_o believe_v he_o do_v not_o delegate_v that_o power_n to_o his_o apostle_n not_o to_o peter_n which_o he_o neither_o do_v nor_o have_v commission_n to_o use_v himself_o 4._o for_o the_o example_n of_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n and_o elimas_n they_o be_v as_o impertinent_a to_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o they_o bring_v they_o as_o that_o of_o paul_n for_o 1._o they_o be_v punish_v for_o matter_n of_o fact_n not_o of_o faith_n or_o opinion_n concern_v religion_n ananias_n and_o sapphira_n for_o sacrilege_n and_o rob_v god_n and_o his_o church_n of_o the_o consecrate_a thing_n and_o elimas_n for_o pervert_n by_o sorcery_n and_o seduce_a christian_n as_o by_o the_o text_n appear_v in_o which_o case_n we_o do_v not_o plead_v for_o impunity_n 2._o their_o punishment_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a from_o the_o hand_n of_o heaven_n not_o of_o any_o man_n or_o magistrate_n this_o be_v clear_a in_o the_o death_n of_o ananias_n 5._o and_o though_o peter_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o sapphira_n death_n yet_o those_o word_n vers_fw-la 6._o be_v praedicentis_fw-la non_fw-la infligentis_fw-la poenam_fw-la he_o only_o foretell_v she_o that_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n not_o he_o will_v be_v upon_o she_o and_o so_o it_o be_v too_o with_o paul_n and_o elimas_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v upon_o thou_o 11._o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n not_o he_o that_o make_v he_o blind_a paul_n as_o a_o prophet_n foretell_v what_o god_n as_o a_o just_a judge_n do_v however_o it_o be_v beyond_o dispute_n evident_a that_o those_o punishment_n of_o ananias_n and_o elimas_n be_v extraordinary_n and_o miraculous_a and_o therefore_o can_v possible_o be_v any_o just_a foundation_n of_o a_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n but_o too_o much_o of_o this_o for_o to_o i_o these_o example_n seem_v altogether_o impertinent_a and_o though_o often_o urge_v yet_o to_o little_a purpose_n see_v they_o prove_v nothing_o save_v that_o sure_a they_o want_v better_a argument_n who_o bring_v such_o bad_a one_o as_o these_o 2._o 2._o it_o be_v object_v by_o passim_fw-la many_o and_o great_a man_n that_o the_o gospel_n do_v afford_v example_n of_o coactive_a and_o compulsory_a mean_n use_v to_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o faith_n they_o urge_v that_o parable_n of_o the_o marriage-feast_n luk._n 14._o 23._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n compelle_n intrare_fw-la as_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a ut_fw-la impleatur_fw-la domus_fw-la mea_fw-la on_o which_o word_n st._n augustine_n thus_o qui_fw-la compellitur_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la vult_fw-la cogitur_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la intraverit_fw-la jam_fw-la volens_fw-la pascitur_fw-la hence_o they_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v at_o least_o lawful_a to_o use_v coactive_a mean_n in_o case_n of_o different_a religion_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o the_o best_a but_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o instance_n answer_n which_o be_v so_o much_o urge_v by_o all_o those_o who_o be_v against_o toleration_n i_o say_v 1._o locus_fw-la parabolicus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la argumentativus_fw-la parable_n be_v no_o proof_n nor_o a_o fit_a foundation_n for_o conclude_a argument_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o 2._o but_o however_o it_o be_v true_a what_o grotius_n observe_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o signify_v not_o any_o external_a violence_n or_o coaction_n but_o only_o 23._o instantiam_fw-la vocantis_fw-la the_o instance_n and_o importunity_n of_o the_o call_n christo_fw-la enim_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la convivae_fw-la cogi_fw-la solent_fw-la sed_fw-la importuna_fw-la flagitatione_n so_o theophylact_v expound_v the_o place_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o although_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o all_o man_n do_v voluntary_o believe_v yet_o the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o call_v but_o compel_v not_o that_o he_o mean_v any_o coaction_n proper_o so_o call_v or_o violence_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n sed_fw-la ut_fw-la sciamus_fw-la magnae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la dei_fw-la esse_fw-la gentes_fw-la credidisse_fw-la and_o then_o conclude_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n admir_n abilemtranslationem_fw-la significare_fw-la volens_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la nominavit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o time_n signify_v no_o more_o but_o a_o earnest_n and_o prevail_a importunity_n even_o in_o scripture_n it_o citato_fw-la self_n 3._o it_o be_v certain_a and_o confess_v that_o in_o this_o parable_n the_o gentile_n be_v mean_v by_o those_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v compel_v &c_n and_o yet_o neither_o st._n augustine_n who_o first_o urge_v this_o passage_n against_o the_o donatist_n and_o circumcellian_n nor_o any_o that_o i_o know_v since_o affirm_v pagan_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o christianity_n and_o so_o they_o quite_o mistake_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o place_n who_o urge_v it_o against_o toleration_n and_o the_o business_n they_o bring_v it_o for_o 2._o beside_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o example_n or_o precept_n of_o christ_n 2._o or_o his_o apostle_n that_o they_o do_v or_o we_o shall_v use_v violence_n or_o any_o coactive_a mean_n to_o make_v or_o confirm_v christians_o there_o be_v several_a express_a place_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o strong_o persuade_v the_o contrary_a that_o no_o violence_n or_o coaction_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v use_v so_o when_o some_o of_o our_o saviour_n disciple_n do_v apostatise_v and_o forsake_v he_o he_o mild_o ask_v the_o twelve_o 7_o will_v you_o also_o go_v away_o he_o neither_o
facto_fw-la confirm_v what_o they_o have_v illegal_o do_v for_o it_o be_v both_o reason_n and_o law_n that_o a_o nullity_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o confirmation_n because_o confirmation_n always_o presuppose_v some_o antecedent_n right_o instrument_n in_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v confirm_v it_o do_v not_o give_v a_o jurisdict_n right_n but_o do_v only_o strengthen_v a_o antecedent_n infirm_a right_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o parishioner_n have_v no_o right_a to_o raze_v out_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o the_o supreme_a authority_n have_v place_v there_o and_o therefore_o no_o order_n get_v ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la can_v confirm_v what_o they_o have_v illegal_o do_v 3._o nor_o can_v the_o deputy-chancellor_n order_n if_o they_o have_v procure_v it_o before_o they_o go_v to_o raze_v out_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n former_o write_v upon_o the_o wall_n have_v give_v they_o any_o just_a power_n to_o raze_v out_o those_o text_n it_o be_v 64._o impossible_a that_o any_o inferior_a judge_n or_o court_n shall_v null_a the_o sentence_n of_o the_o supreme_a i_o know_v that_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o one_o of_o the_o first_o introducer_n of_o popish_a superstition_n about_o image_n tell_v we_o that_o image_n be_v layman_n book_n and_o that_o picture_n be_v as_o 271._o profitable_a to_o idiot_n who_o can_v as_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o those_o who_o can_v read_v they_o a_o assertion_n evident_o erronoous_a and_o impious_a and_o yet_o the_o trent-conventicle_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n faith_n that_o image_n instruct_v and_o confirm_v the_o people_n in_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n imaginibus_fw-la to_o their_o great_a benefit_n but_o god_n almighty_a by_o his_o prophet_n tell_v we_o that_o image_n be_v 25._o teacher_n of_o lie_n this_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n and_o his_o pious_a and_o learned_a convocation_n well_o know_v and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v condemn_v the_o set_n up_o of_o image_n in_o our_o church_n as_o shall_v anon_o appear_v they_o decree_v and_o command_n that_o instead_o of_o popish_a image_n which_o be_v teacher_n of_o lie_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o choice_a 82._o sentence_n of_o scripture_n shall_v be_v write_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o our_o church_n whence_o without_o fear_n of_o error_n the_o people_n may_v learn_v divine_a and_o infallible_a truth_n and_o here_o the_o say_v of_o a_o ancient_a and_o excellent_a person_n be_v worthy_a of_o our_o memory_n and_o consideration_n it_o be_v this_o they_o deserve_v to_o err_v who_o as_o the_o papist_n do_v seek_v 1569._o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n not_o in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n but_o in_o image_n and_o picture_n i_o know_v that_o the_o painter_n and_o those_o few_o parishioner_n who_o be_v for_o take_v away_o those_o sentence_n of_o scripture_n ancient_o write_v upon_o the_o wall_n have_v instead_o of_o they_o write_v some_o other_o sentence_n of_o scripture_n in_o several_a place_n where_o none_o be_v before_o but_o this_o do_v not_o excuse_n but_o rather_o aggravate_v their_o crime_n for_o 1._o this_o be_v not_o do_v till_o some_o time_n after_o they_o have_v finish_v their_o work_n wash_v out_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n ancient_o write_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o set_v up_o all_o their_o image_n when_o find_v what_o they_o have_v do_v displease_v many_o particular_o their_o bishop_n and_o that_o their_o proceed_n be_v censure_v as_o illegal_a and_o by_o no_o law_n warrantable_a then_o and_o not_o till_o then_o they_o cause_v some_o other_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o wall_n 2._o and_o this_o they_o do_v without_o any_o advice_n or_o direction_n of_o their_o minister_n or_o any_o who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o their_o soul_n whereas_o the_o canon_n require_v that_o 88_o choose_v sentence_n of_o scripture_n shall_v be_v write_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o pious_a and_o learned_a king_n and_o convocation_n who_o make_v that_o canon_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o the_o ignorant_a painter_n and_o poor_a parishioner_n but_o some_o who_o have_v more_o understanding_n and_o cure_n of_o their_o soul_n shall_v choose_v such_o sentence_n as_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o people_n edification_n most_o plain_a and_o pertinent_a but_o no_o more_o of_o this_o for_o although_o what_o the_o painter_n and_o a_o few_o private_a person_n do_v against_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v illegal_a and_o by_o no_o law_n warrantable_a yet_o the_o set_n up_o image_n in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o sentence_n of_o scripture_n which_o they_o have_v eraze_v be_v much_o worse_o as_o be_v repugnant_a and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v approve_v and_o by_o our_o supreme_a power_n at_o present_a stand_v establish_v by_o our_o good_a law_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a that_o this_o may_v evident_o appear_v it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o the_o popish_a church_n in_o their_o trent-council_n which_o to_o they_o be_v a_o ecumenical_a and_o general_a council_n do_v define_v and_o command_v in_o order_n to_o their_o superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a worship_n of_o they_o that_o the_o image_n of_o their_o saint_n be_v have_v and_o imaginibus_fw-la retain_v more_o especial_o in_o church_n where_o the_o poor_a people_n may_v see_v and_o have_v opportunity_n to_o worship_v they_o 2._o that_o in_o the_o reformation_n of_o our_o church_n our_o supreme_a power_n who_o regular_o begin_v and_o pious_o and_o happy_o finish_v it_o express_o condemn_v not_o only_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n but_o the_o have_v they_o in_o our_o church_n this_o do_v evident_o appear_v in_o our_o authentic_a record_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o our_o learned_a particular_a writer_n publish_v by_o supreme_a authority_n to_o that_o purpose_n for_o 1._o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o edw._n 6._o it_o be_v command_v thus_o 29._o they_o shall_v take_v away_o and_o utter_o destroy_v all_o shrine_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o picture_n painting_n and_o all_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n that_o there_o remain_v no_o memory_n of_o they_o in_o wall_n window_n or_o elsewhere_o etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o about_o three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o 10._o parliament_n express_o require_v that_o all_o image_n grave_v carve_a or_o paint_v which_o yet_o stand_v in_o any_o church_n shall_v be_v deface_v and_o destroy_v and_o though_o this_o statute_n in_o favour_n of_o popish_a superstition_n and_o idolatry_n be_v 2._o repeal_v by_o q._n mary_n yet_o that_o queen_n statute_n be_v by_o good_a k._n james_n 25._o repeal_v and_o to_o prevent_v and_o discourage_v popery_n that_o statutre_n of_o edw._n 6._o be_v express_o revive_v and_o so_o remain_v still_o obligatory_a 3._o queen_n elizabeth_z in_o her_o 23._o injunction_n injunct_a 23._o renew_v the_o injunction_n of_o edw._n 6._o in_o the_o same_o word_n that_o all_o image_n painting_n and_o picture_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o all_o church_n etc._n etc._n 4._o and_o the_o homily_n publish_v by_o q._n elizabeth_n tell_v we_o that_o image_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v take_v out_o of_o church_n for_o the_o homily_n say_v 85._o that_o the_o church_n be_v scour_v and_o sweep_v from_o the_o sinful_a and_o superstitious_a filthiness_n which_o defile_v they_o by_o which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_a 1633._o homily_n image_n be_v principal_o mean_v 5._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n cambden_n in_o his_o life_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n tell_v we_o that_o image_n be_v actual_o remove_v out_o of_o our_o church_n by_o the_o edition_n authority_n of_o parliament_n 6._o once_o more_o the_o learned_a and_o incomparable_a bishop_n 447._o jewel_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o his_o apology_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v both_o say_v and_o prove_v that_o image_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o any_o church_n or_o place_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n by_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v and_o i_o believe_v do_v appear_v that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v in_o our_o church_n and_o place_n of_o god_n public_a worship_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v remove_v and_o deface_v by_o the_o supreme_a power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a declare_v and_o publish_v in_o canon_n of_o convocation_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o here_o it_o be_v object_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o church_n and_o reformation_n that_o our_o reformer_n have_v be_v so_o zealous_a and_o indiscreet_o fierce_a against_o image_n that_o they_o have_v condemn_v the_o ingenious_a art_n of_o paint_v and_o even_o the_o civil_a use_n of_o image_n but_o this_o be_v a_o malicious_a calumny_n sol._n and_o no_o real_a consequence_n of_o our_o church_n doctrine_n about_o image_n as_o have_v be_v express_o and_o public_o