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state_n christian_a church_n communion_n 1,593 5 9.3126 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43802 Municipum ecclesiasticum, or, The rights, liberties, and authorities of the Christian Church asserted against all oppressive doctrines, and constitutions, occasioned by Dr. Wake's book, concerning the authority of Christian princes over ecclesiastical synods, &c. Hill, Samuel, 1648-1716. 1697 (1697) Wing H2009; ESTC R14266 76,389 151

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as_o convene_v by_o the_o will_v only_o of_o prince_n may_v be_v call_v synod_n though_o of_o themselves_o they_o have_v no_o canonicol_n authority_n for_o their_o act_n which_o must_v either_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o the_o consequent_a reception_n or_o refusal_n of_o the_o church_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o ratification_n that_o the_o temporal_a power_n give_v they_o a_o mere_a ecclesiastical_a commission_n from_o a_o prince_n synod_n ecclesiastical_a commissioner_n of_o prince_n no_o canonical_a synod_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o efficacy_n and_o authority_n as_o a_o free_a convention_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a though_o therefore_o such_o commissioner_n may_v grammatical_o be_v call_v a_o synod_n yet_o canonical_o a_o synod_n be_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n or_o power_n ecclesiastical_a on_o their_o own_o right_a and_o authority_n whosoever_o call_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o three_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the._n attribute_n of_o christian_a as_o give_v either_o to_o prince_n or_o private_a person_n now_o 〈◊〉_d now_o euseb_n reekon_v two_o lie_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o a_o christian_n be_v a_o person_n baptize_v into_o and_o continue_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o loose_o and_o improper_o heretic_n claim_v and_o use_v the_o character_n which_o also_o may_v improper_o be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o profess_v a_o belief_n thereof_o before_o ever_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o ordinance_n or_o station_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o constantine_n the_o great_a 11._o dem._n ev_n l._n 2._o c._n 4._o sect._n 38._o so_o origen_n con_v cell_n l._n 3._o ambr._n de_fw-fr myster_n initiand_n c._n 4._o aug._n in_o joh._n c._n 2.3_o tract_n 11._o and_o constantius_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v repute_v christian_a emperor_n though_o not_o baptise_a nor_o so_o much_o as_o admit_v catechuman_n or_o competent_n till_o a_o little_a before_o their_o death_n which_o preliminary_a explication_n will_v be_v find_v of_o great_a use_n in_o this_o present_a controversy_n §_o 4._o be_v thus_o harness_v we_o will_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v hyyothesis_n first_o before_o we_o come_v to_o justisie_n that_o of_o the_o letter_n independent_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n worse_o than_o the_o independent_o first_o then_o he_o make_v a_o synod_n under_o heathen_a power_n to_o be_v but_o a_o independent_a huddle_n of_o christian_n in_o common_a contrive_v their_o affair_n by_o no_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o humane_a prudence_n but_o then_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o if_o this_o be_v a_o synod_n such_o a_o concourse_n of_o mere_a lay-christians_a may_v be_v a_o synod_n and_o determine_v the_o common_a process_n of_o their_o conduct_n for_o he_o place_v this_o care_n simple_o in_o the_o natural_a reason_n of_o the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n not_o the_o governor_n nor_o power_n therein_o constitute_v for_o he_o do_v not_o suppose_v it_o a_o regular_a society_n till_o incorporate_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n nor_o will_v it_o help_v to_o say_v that_o he_o define_v a_o synod_n a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n for_o all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n may_v with_o grammatical_a propriety_n be_v call_v and_o account_v eccle_n jastica●_n person_n in_o distinction_n from_o alien_n or_o absolute_o though_o custom_n have_v give_v this_o title_n as_o a_o distinctive_a of_o the_o clergy_n from_o the_o laity_n so_o that_o though_o i_o in_o assume_v the_o doctor_n definition_n of_o a_o synod_n do_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n mean_v the_o clergy_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o the_o doctor_n intend_v so_o except_o only_o of_o synod_n call_v by_o christian_a prince_n but_o rather_o these_o member_n of_o the_o church_n under_o heathen_a power_n must_v be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n convene_v in_o synod_n under_o they_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o order_n or_o authority_n among_o they_o and_o if_o we_o will_v but_o add_v one_o pastor_n among_o they_o here_o we_o have_v the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o independent_a church_n or_o congregation_n which_o be_v its_o own_o constant_a synod_n at_o all_o meeting_n only_o the_o independent_a principle_n claim_v a_o divine_a right_n and_o rely_v not_o alone_o upon_o mere_a humane_a inauthoritative_a prudence_n and_o so_o be_v near_a to_o truth_n and_o reason_n than_o the_o doctor_n be_v but_o if_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n be_v true_a that_o such_o synod_n be_v convention_n of_o church-member_n upon_o prudence_n only_o without_o any_o inherent_a right_n or_o authority_n wherein_o they_o be_v to_o give_v the_o insidel_n power_n the_o least_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v i_o doubt_v that_o prudence_n will_v oblige_v they_o not_o to_o convene_v at_o all_o for_o certain_o we_o be_v not_o in_o prudence_n to_o give_v insidel_n power_n or_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o any_o needless_a offence_n at_o all_o but_o certain_o subject_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o convene_v yet_o convening_n against_o the_o law_n of_o civil_a power_n do_v incur_v their_o great_a offence_n which_o natural_a reason_n can_v prompt_v man_n to_o for_o if_o christian_n shall_v be_v call_v by_o such_o infidel_n power_n to_o account_v for_o such_o prohibit_v convention_n by_o what_o authority_n they_o do_v such_o thing_n if_o they_o shall_v set_v forth_o a_o good_a divine_a authority_n this_o will_v be_v a_o good_a though_o not_o perhaps_o a_o successul_n plea_n but_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v no_o authority_n for_o it_o but_o only_o natural_a reason_n and_o prudence_n how_o can_v that_o direct_v a_o man_n to_o disobey_v law_n which_o destroy_v no_o man_n authority_n or_o right_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v shift_v here_o that_o they_o have_v right_o but_o not_o authority_n for_o though_o even_o a_o mere_a right_o to_o synodize_v be_v enough_o to_o the_o jus_o divinum_fw-la assert_v by_o the_o letter_n yet_o a_o right_a to_o synodize_v be_v a_o right_n to_o a_o public_a conduct_n by_o rule_n and_o method_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o be_v authority_n though_o never_o so_o democratical_a and_o if_o they_o have_v natural_a reason_n for_o this_o conduct_n that_o nature_n that_o have_v give_v they_o just_a reason_n have_v give_v they_o just_o right_o to_o it_o for_o in_o such_o matter_n right_o and_o reason_n be_v the_o same_o do_v man_n right_o be_v proper_o call_v do_v man_n reason_n if_o then_o they_o have_v natural_a reason_n they_o have_v natural_a right_n and_o if_o natural_a right_n natural_a authority_n to_o convene_v for_o their_o public_a conduct_n and_o that_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n against_o the_o law_n of_o infidel_n power_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v they_o have_v no_o right_n and_o if_o no_o right_n no_o reason_n and_o if_o no_o reason_n how_o can_v this_o be_v do_v without_o offence_n against_o the_o civil_a power_n that_o forbid_v it_o and_o have_v just_o right_o indeed_o to_o forbid_v all_o assembly_n which_o have_v no_o authority_n right_o or_o reason_n but_o to_o conclude_v the_o dr._n have_v give_v these_o synod_n a_o more_o fundamental_a authority_n than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o be_v enlarge_v do_v commonwealth_n do_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o church_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n very_o well_o and_o a_o good_a parallel_n but_o be_v not_o council_n of_o state_n endue_v with_o authority_n found_v on_o that_o popular_a necessity_n the_o doctor_n dare_v not_o say_v no_o to_o the_o state_n because_o the_o leviathan_n be_v not_o safe_o to_o be_v anger_v but_o why_o then_o shall_v not_o the_o council_n of_o the_o church_n be_v authoritative_a for_o its_o conduct_n and_o preservation_n upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n of_o equal_a necessity_n and_o that_o under_o the_o heathen_a power_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o on_o this_o necessity_n synod_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o church_n in_o full_a vigour_n and_o spiritual_a authority_n before_o there_o be_v any_o christian_a state_n for_o heir_n incorporation_n and_o therefore_o the_o necessity_n be_v the_o great_a and_o by_o these_o the_o doctor_n be_v rule_v the_o authority_n shall_v be_v so_o too_o though_o yet_o he_o allow_v they_o no_o authority_n because_o no_o society_n till_o their_o civil_a incorporation_n which_o be_v though_o the_o doctor_n see_v not_o the_o necessary_a consequence_n to_o deny_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o its_o constitution_n under_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o its_o own_o for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n of_o christianity_n §_o 5._o but_o he_o further_o tell_v we_o incorp_n incorp_n that_o the_o incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n into_o the_o state_n be_v a_o association_n for_o the_o save_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o secularity_n subject_n they_o
these_o little_a occasional_a transport_v but_o fix_v sense_n in_o the_o holy_a martyr_n 3._o ep._n ad_fw-la trall_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v._n g._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vid._n ep._n ad_fw-la smyr_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vide_fw-la plura_fw-la ap_fw-mi v._o g._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ep._n ad_fw-la philad_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ep._n ad_fw-la polycarp_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la plura_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la in_o psendepig_n ign._n &_o inscriptionem_fw-la epist_n polycarp_n ad_fw-la philippens_n cypr._n ed._n 34._o §_o 4._o presbyterii_fw-la honorem_fw-la etc._n etc._n sessuri_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n ita_fw-la ep._n 35_o 42._o §_o 2_o 3._o as_o appear_v by_o their_o frequent_a repetition_n require_v a_o obedience_n still_o to_o the_o presbytery_n as_o to_o the_o apostle_n which_o have_v be_v extravagant_a to_o a_o miracle_n have_v not_o presbytery_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n on_o faith_n of_o which_o he_o call_v it_o the_o council_n of_o god_n without_o which_o whosoever_o act_v any_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o of_o a_o pure_a conscience_n as_o be_v concorporate_v for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v but_o one_o lord_n supper_n and_o one_o altar_n of_o god_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n together_o with_o his_o presbytery_n to_o unity_n with_o which_o all_o penitent_a schismatic_n must_v return_v in_o order_n to_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n so_o that_o such_o a_o system_fw-la of_o presbytery_n in_o every_o bishopric_n appear_v by_o this_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o bishop_n of_o their_o consecration_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a ordinance_n for_o a_o council_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishopric_n in_o all_o its_o occasion_n so_o that_o so_o many_o place_n attest_v such_o a_o systematick_a consociation_n of_o presbytery_n in_o every_o see_v will_v bid_v a_o fair_a interpretation_n for_o all_o those_o other_o place_n which_o require_v observance_n to_o elder_n plural_o only_o name_v 24._o see_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n ep._n 6._o §_o 5._o solus_fw-la rescribere_fw-la nibil_n potui_fw-la nibil_n sine_fw-la consilio_fw-la usstro_fw-la etc._n etc._n ep._n 18._o &_o 24._o but_o collective_o understand_v as_o a_o ecclesiastic_a council_n and_o so_o of_o the_o deacon_n the_o same_o be_v most_o probable_a because_o they_o be_v general_o set_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o presbytery_n in_o these_o rule_n of_o hierarchical_a discipline_n and_o union_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o those_o synod_n of_o st._n cyprian_n which_v general_o contain_v the_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o presbyter_n gather_v together_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n in_o affair_n that_o do_v concern_v all_o the_o order_n thereof_o of_o which_o more_o will_v be_v speak_v when_o we_o come_v to_o particular_n §_o 5._o rick_n in_o the_o vacancy_n the_o clergy_n of_o council_n for_o the_o bishop_n rick_n nor_o be_v they_o only_o of_o counsel_n and_o sub_n society_n to_o the_o bishop_n while_o the_o see_v be_v full_a but_o they_o be_v a_o council_n for_o the_o vacant_a bishopric_n during_o the_o interval_n to_o inspect_v and_o conduct_v the_o public_a state_n thereof_o and_o to_o give_v and_o receive_v letter_n of_o communion_n between_o other_o church_n for_o though_o in_o the_o vacancy_n presbyter_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v all_o episcopal_a office_n in_o their_o own_o right_n as_o ordination_n anathematise_v absolution_n etc._n etc._n yet_o all_o thing_n preparatory_a hereunto_o be_v in_o their_o power_n as_o examination_n regulation_n suspension_n injunction_n of_o penance_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o vacant_a bishopric_n be_v to_o be_v canonical_o subject_a and_o obedient_a reserve_v high_a procedure_n to_o the_o high_a authority_n of_o either_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n at_o the_o present_a or_o their_o proper_a bishop_n next_o to_o succeed_v rom._n ign._n ad_fw-la rom._n for_o though_o ignatius_n tell_v the_o roman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ep._n ad_fw-la antiochen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o his_o church_n in_o syria_n at_o antioch_n have_v now_o in_o his_o steed_n christ_n and_o christ_n only_o for_o her_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n yet_o in_o that_o ascribe_v to_o he_o send_v to_o his_o own_o antiochian_o he_o charge_v the_o presbyter_n to_o feed_v the_o flock_n till_o god_n shall_v give_v they_o a_o governor_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o though_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o apocryphal_a epistle_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o unexceptionable_a canon_n specisy_v in_o it_o and_o far_o from_o a_o imposture_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v govern_v the_o laity_n in_o the_o vacancy_n so_o polycarp_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n at_o philippi_n then_o as_o it_o seem_v etc._n polycarp_n ad_fw-la philippen_v charge_n the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o laity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vide_fw-la cypr._n ep._n 35._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n without_o a_o bishop_n for_o otherwise_o the_o canon_n require_v he_o to_o have_v mention_v he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n direct_v the_o presbyter_n to_o be_v merciful_a visiter_n of_o the_o needy_a converter_n of_o they_o that_o err_v forbear_v wrath_n partiality_n unjust_a judgement_n severity_n etc._n etc._n the_o laity_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v consider_v that_o in_o these_o day_n the_o several_a presbyter_n have_v not_o several_a congregation_n apart_o to_o themselves_o but_o be_v all_o one_o common_a college_n over_o one_o people_n in_o every_o see_v and_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o government_n and_o obedience_n setin_n this_o epistle_n be_v to_o the_o elder_n in_o common_a without_o any_o distributive_a appropriation_n it_o will_v then_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o they_o be_v a_o council_n for_o the_o church_n in_o the_o vacancy_n as_o a_o council_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o plenarty_n to_o which_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o the_o epistle_n reciprocate_v between_o bishop_n and_o vacant_a see_v under_o the_o conciliar_a conduct_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v full_a and_o convince_a see_v cler._n rom._n clero_fw-la carthag_n in_o it_o epist_n cypr._n ep._n 3._o §_o 1._o &_o cum_fw-la incumbat_fw-la whis_fw-la qui_fw-la videmur_fw-la praepositi_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o vice_n pastor_n be_v custodire_fw-la gregem_fw-la etc._n etc._n speak_v of_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o see_v thus_o the_o clergy_n at_o rome_n write_v under_o their_o vacancy_n to_o the_o clergy_n at_o carthage_n under_o the_o absence_n of_o st._n cyprian_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o absence_n or_o want_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n in_o what_o their_o order_n will_v admit_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o they_o therefore_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o the_o clergy_n of_o carthage_n of_o the_o recess_n of_o st._n cyprian_n the_o bishop_n by_o clement_n the_o carthaginian_a sub-deacon_n and_o messenger_n send_v back_o this_o their_o epistle_n by_o their_o agent_n bassianus_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o carthage_n 2._o ibid._n harum_fw-la literarum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la ad_fw-la quoscunque_fw-la poteritis_fw-la transmittere_fw-la per_fw-la idoneas_fw-la occasiones_fw-la etc._n etc._n vid._n cyp._n ad_fw-la cler._n ep._n 6._o §_o 2._o and_o desire_v they_o to_o communicate_v it_o by_o all_o mean_n and_o opportunity_n possible_a to_o other_o church_n which_o be_v plain_o act_n of_o form_n and_o nature_n conciliar_a and_o such_o as_o they_o look_v on_o as_o matter_n of_o duty_n and_o not_o prudence_n only_o it_o be_v true_a where_o bishop_n be_v only_o absent_a it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o presbytery_n do_v act_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o absent_a bishop_n but_o than_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a 1._o cyp._n ad_fw-la cler._n ep._n 6._o vice_n meâ_fw-la fungamini_fw-la cirea_fw-la gerendaca_fw-la quae_fw-la administratio_fw-la religiosa_fw-la deposcit_fw-la vid._n ep._n 5._o §_o 1._o that_o the_o absent_a bishop_n be_v canonical_o oblige_v so_o to_o authorize_v or_o concede_fw-la that_o vicarious_a administration_n which_o they_o upon_o their_o own_o right_n before_o such_o actual_a commission_n may_v assume_v for_o it_o be_v the_o disobedience_n of_o some_o proud_a consessor_n to_o the_o authority_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o deacon_n and_o presbyter_n posse_fw-la cyp._n ibid._n §_o 4._o quando_fw-la audio_fw-la quosdam_fw-la nec_fw-la à_fw-la diaconis_fw-la aut_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la regi_fw-la posse_fw-la that_o occasion_v st._n cyprian_n six_o epistle_n to_o authorize_v the_o clergy_n that_o can_v safe_o stay_v at_o carthage_n under_o the_o then_o persecution_n in_o his_o stead_n name_n and_o concede_v authority_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n which_o be_v not_o the_o first_o original_a of_o the_o clergy_n authority_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n
the_o question_n of_o rebaptisation_n from_o heresy_n be_v conciliar_o determine_v different_a way_n in_o several_a church_n etc._n firmil_n ad_fw-la cyp._n §_o 6_o 17._o diony_n ale●_n ad_fw-la xyst_n pap._n ap_fw-mi eus_n e._n h._n l._n 7._o c._n 5._o etc._n etc._n 7._o cyp._n cum_fw-la coll_n ad_fw-la fid._n ep._n 59_o §_o 1._o etc._n etc._n without_o any_o breach_n of_o catholic_n communion_n till_o pope_n stephen_n begin_v the_o rupture_n with_o the_o african_a phrygian_a galatian_a cilician_n and_o cappadocian_n church_n which_o yet_o other_o church_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o each_o church_n determine_v according_a to_o its_o best_a judgement_n rule_n and_o custom_n but_o the_o most_o moderate_a take_v care_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o diversity_n 5._o cyp._n ep._n 62._o §●_n etc._n etc._n cyp._n ad_fw-la cald._n ep._n 38._o §_o 2._o ep._n 42._o §_o 5._o to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n so_o a_o council_n of_o 66_o african_a bishop_n determine_v the_o question_n make_v they_o by_o fidus_n concern_v the_o reconciliation_n of_o one_o victor_n a_o lapse_v presbyter_n by_o therapius_n a_o bishop_n before_o canonical_a examination_n and_o season_n as_o also_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o baptise_v infant_n as_o soon_o as_o bear_v before_o they_o be_v eight_o day_n old_a as_o also_o of_o the_o offenceless_a way_n of_o live_v to_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o virgin_n and_o as_o they_o do_v conciliar_o provide_v to_o prevent_v so_o do_v they_o to_o correct_v evil_n particular_o the_o vice_n violence_n and_o immorality_n of_o all_o order_n as_o in_o the_o presbyter_n felicissimus_n not_o only_o for_o his_o schism_n but_o for_o his_o lust_n especial_o concern_v the_o penance_n and_o indulgence_n to_o the_o lapse_v for_o which_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o dispersion_n of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n the_o criminal_n be_v require_v to_o stay_v 13._o cyp._n ep._n 12._o §_o 2._o ep._n 14._o §_o 2._o ep._n 26._o §_o 4._o ep._n 28._o §_o 2._o ep._n 31._o §_o 5._o ep._n 32._o ep._n 40._o §_o 3_o 7._o ep._n 52._o §_o 2_o 3_o 6._o ep._n 53._o §_o 2._o ep._n 54._o ep._n 55._o §_o 13._o and_o wait_v for_o peace_n to_o the_o church_n before_o it_o be_v decent_a for_o they_o or_o allow_v to_o they_o to_o claim_v their_o own_o which_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o council_n of_o their_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o stand_a laity_n all_o which_o whosoever_o look_v into_o the_o quote_v place_n will_v find_v to_o be_v think_v not_o only_o expedient_a but_o necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o person_n concern_v and_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o act_n which_o be_v universal_o and_o unconte_o take_v for_o divine_a upon_o ground_n take_v out_o of_o scripture_n 75._o cyp._n ep._n 55._o §_o 13._o firm._n in_o it_o cyp._n ep._n 75._o which_o therefore_o they_o hold_v frequent_o and_o in_o some_o place_n annual_o from_o which_o they_o send_v synodical_a letter_n and_o message_n with_o authentic_a deputation_n and_o power_n not_o only_o by_o the_o sub-clerical_a order_n 2._o ep._n cyp._n 41._o §_o 1._o ep._n 42._o §_o 1._o ep._n 45._o §_o 1._o §_o 2._o but_o by_o deacon_n priest_n nay_o and_o by_o bishop_n also_o according_a as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o affair_n do_v require_v and_o juncture_n of_o time_n and_o season_n will_v permit_v be_v herein_o as_o much_o concern_v for_o a_o general_a negotiation_n in_o spiritual_n not_o only_o each_o church_n within_o itself_o but_o abroad_o with_o all_o other_o and_o for_o all_o christian_a uses_n as_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v for_o domestic_a conduct_n and_o foreign_a embassy_n and_o treaty_n with_o more_o remote_a or_o more_o near_o adjacent_a country_n and_o with_o as_o fair_a to_o say_v no_o fair_a ground_n of_o authority_n from_o god_n and_o nature_n upon_o all_o which_o i_o make_v these_o conclude_a remark_n that_o if_o such_o synod_n have_v not_o be_v think_v of_o divine_a right_n and_o duty_n too_o those_o that_o be_v convene_v and_o censure_v by_o they_o will_v have_v deny_v the_o authority_n the_o lapse_v penitent_n will_v have_v disclaim_v their_o necessity_n the_o apostate_n will_v have_v proclaim_v the_o imposture_n of_o a_o pretend_a divine_a authority_n and_o the_o church_n will_v never_o have_v be_v at_o that_o vast_a fatigue_n and_o charge_n of_o synodical_a procedure_v especial_o against_o the_o edict_n of_o secular_a power_n have_v they_o not_o judge_v these_o to_o be_v act_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n to_o and_o authority_n from_o god_n but_o here_o be_v none_o the_o least_o exception_n from_o the_o offend_a nor_o any_o possible_a inducement_n upon_o the_o church_n to_o quit_v the_o claim_n and_o practice_n of_o such_o authority_n i_o think_v here_o be_v a_o undeniable_a presumption_n hereupon_o that_o it_o be_v as_o contestable_a as_o it_o be_v actual_o uncontested_a chap._n viii_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o civil_a power_n and_o law_n in_o general_a against_o the_o liberty_n of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n §_o 1._o after_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o this_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o dr._n well_o know_v before_o ever_o he_o dream_v of_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_a it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o astonishment_n to_o i_o that_o he_o shall_v look_v upon_o synod_n under_o alien_a power_n to_o have_v be_v and_o still_o to_o be_v but_o prudential_a club_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o god_n or_o man._n and_o yet_o upon_o this_o confidence_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o whole_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o full_a authority_n of_o all_o heathen_a or_o alien_a power_n against_o which_o where_o there_o be_v no_o right_n no_o human_a reason_n or_o prudence_n can_v warrant_v any_o popular_a frequence_n or_o council_n so_o that_o by_o his_o grant_v they_o reason_n he_o seem_v to_o grant_v they_o right_o and_o by_o g●a●ting_v they_o right_o to_o grant_v they_o authority_n to_o hold_v synod_n under_o alien_a power_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v unwilling_a even_o to_o allow_v what_o he_o grant_v and_o float_v up_o and_o down_o in_o his_o doubt_n hereupon_o and_o cast_v a_o unlucky_a glance_n upon_o the_o primitive_a synod_n as_o scarce_o capable_a of_o excuse_n and_o more_o hardly_o of_o justisication_n it_o have_v be_v say_v he_o ever_o look_v upon_o as_o one_o great_a part_n of_o the_o prince_n prerogative_n 13._o p._n 13._o that_o no_o society_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v nor_o any_o company_n be_v allow_v to_o meet_v together_o without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o permission_n the_o roman_a law_n be_v especial_o very_o severe_a as_o to_o this_o matter_n and_o though_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n a_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n for_o divine_a service_n yet_o tertullian_n who_o understand_v these_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o any_o one_o of_o his_o time_n though_o he_o excuse_v their_o meeting_n upon_o all_o other_o account_n can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n and_o that_o have_v not_o the_o prince_n leave_v to_o meet_v together_o they_o be_v in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n guilty_a of_o meet_v against_o it_o §_o 2._o this_o bring_v one_o therefore_o to_o a_o enquiry_n hurtful_a convention_n necessary_a innocent_a hurtful_a what_o meeting_n be_v of_o right_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o prohibition_n and_o penalty_n of_o humane_a law_n the_o convention_n therefore_o of_o man_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n either_o necessary_a or_o innocent_a or_o hurtful_a and_o first_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a no_o man_n whatsoever_o can_v have_v a_o rightful_a authority_n to_o restrain_v for_o necessity_n be_v a_o law_n from_o god_n can_v be_v vacate_v by_o any_o positive_a law_n of_o man._n nor_o second_o can_v innocent_a meeting_n be_v rightful_o deny_v in_o themselves_o but_o under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o hurt_n or_o danger_n upon_o time_n place_n and_o circumstance_n but_o hurtful_a meeting_n in_o the_o three_o place_n may_v not_o only_o but_o aught_o of_o right_o to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o magistracy_n yet_o what_o prince_n have_v no_o rightful_a authority_n to_o do_v that_o they_o may_v irresistible_o do_v upon_o a_o uncountroulable_a domination_n and_o impunity_n upon_o which_o when_o they_o presume_v to_o repress_v our_o right_n and_o liberty_n if_o it_o be_v in_o matter_n necessary_a they_o be_v to_o be_v disobey_v in_o fact_n and_o submit_v to_o as_o to_o their_o legal_a process_n without_o resistance_n if_o in_o matter_n bare_o innocent_a there_o prudence_n will_v direct_v but_o no_o bare_a conscience_n of_o duty_n to_o the_o tyrannical_a law_n alone_o will_v oblige_v to_o observation_n though_o it_o will_v to_o patience_n under_o legal_a suffering_n for_o a_o innocent_a liberty_n be_v a_o vnalienable_a franchise_n
prince_n out_o of_o those_o hand_n and_o that_o society_n in_o which_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o a_o matter_n quite_o different_a from_o the_o secular_a polity_n i_o do_v desire_v a_o proof_n hereof_o as_o weighty_a and_o important_a as_o the_o matter_n and_o consequence_n hereof_o be_v what_o then_o be_v it_o liable_a to_o a_o despotic_a occupation_n this_o again_o be_v what_o a_o borough_n will_v not_o yield_v upon_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la but_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o make_v a_o counter_a demand_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la from_o their_o prince_n in_o vain_a will_v he_o plead_v for_o it_o on_o the_o right_n of_o protection_n while_o he_o strike_v at_o all_o their_o municipal_a right_n and_o liberties_n here_o be_v sure_a except_o the_o english_a church_n here_o but_o we_o we_o only_a be_v the_o poor_a tame_n dispirited_a drowsy_a body_n that_o be_v in_o love_n with_o our_o own_o fetter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a scandalous_a part_n of_o our_o passive_a obedience_n to_o be_v not_o only_o silent_a but_o content_a with_o a_o oc_n n_z of_o our_o p_o r_n which_o be_v not_o forfeit_v nor_o forfeitable_a to_o any_o worldly_a power_n whatsoever_o and_o as_o to_o any_o contract_n it_o be_v neither_o pretensible_a nor_o pretend_v by_o the_o doctor_n though_o too_o much_o in_o truth_n in_o latter_a age_n have_v be_v exchange_v by_o the_o church_n for_o worldly_a interest_n wherein_o main_o lie_v the_o great_a ruin_n of_o christianity_n §_o 11._o but_o now_o we_o descend_v to_o the_o second_o cause_n in_o which_o this_o unlimited_a supremacy_n of_o prince_n be_v by_o the_o doctor_n found_v namely_o civil_a interest_n as_o of_o peace_n and_o the_o prince_n prerogative_n to_o both_o which_o i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n be_o willing_a to_o surrender_v all_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a but_o before_o this_o however_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o do_v the_o law_n of_o peace_n require_v a_o violation_n of_o those_o right_n which_o god_n have_v lodge_v in_o the_o hierarchy_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o reconcile_v all_o in_o one_o body_n unto_o a_o common_a peace_n with_o god_n and_o each_o other_o if_o the_o clergy_n use_v their_o power_n to_o that_o end_n who_o have_v right_o to_o hinder_v they_o who_o to_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o they_o but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o there_o be_v other_o just_a way_n of_o secure_v they_o from_o do_v wrong_n than_o by_o disable_n they_o from_o do_v good_a that_o very_o good_a which_o god_n have_v set_v they_o apart_o and_o sanctify_v they_o to_o do_v and_o these_o way_n be_v in_o the_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o a_o heathen_a prince_n 8._o chap._n 8._o as_o be_v above_o manifest_v and_o therefore_o be_v sufficient_a to_o the_o same_o end_n in_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o christian_a prince_n from_o who_o coercion_n in_o matter_n of_o crime_n the_o priesthood_n how_o much_o soever_o to_o be_v revere_v by_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v a_o shelter_n or_o protection_n under_o these_o power_n of_o heathen_a prince_n the_o christian_a synod_n make_v no_o rupture_n on_o the_o peace_n or_o prerogative_n of_o the_o empire_n state_n church_n ordinance_n innocent_a in_o all_o state_n though_o as_o undeserved_o accuse_v for_o this_o by_o the_o heathen_n as_o we_o be_v suspect_v of_o it_o now_o why_o shall_v the_o same_o spiritual_a liberty_n within_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n be_v think_v more_o dangerous_a than_o they_o be_v to_o heathen_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v out_o how_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n have_v be_v crush_v between_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a millstone_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o hence_o be_v all_o the_o confusion_n both_o under_o the_o papacy_n and_o the_o reformation_n england_n be_v sure_a here_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o except_v england_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o make_v any_o true_a and_o signal_n conversion_n to_o the_o better_a as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v a_o common_a slavery_n upon_o the_o hierarchical_a power_n for_o as_o we_o hate_v the_o bondage_n of_o rome_n so_o they_o hate_v the_o bondage_n of_o the_o church_n under_o secular_a domination_n and_o so_o hereby_o be_v maintain_v a_o perpetual_a and_o irreconcilable_a aversion_n which_o no_o illustrious_a piety_n can_v extinguish_v while_o the_o power_n thereof_o be_v chain_v down_o to_o mere_a politic_a end_n and_o service_n §_o 12._o so_o that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n church_n no_o expediency_n in_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o church_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o expediency_n to_o recommend_v any_o such_o unlimited_a domination_n for_o as_o thing_n and_o person_n consecrate_a to_o god_n be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o a_o respect_n and_o reverence_n suitable_a to_o that_o sanctity_n and_o relation_n to_o god_n so_o a_o prostitution_n of_o they_o under_o secular_a contempt_n be_v no_o small_a impiety_n towards_o god_n and_o no_o small_a gild_n blemish_n and_o indecency_n in_o thern_a that_o cause_n it_o now_o of_o all_o thing_n under_o the_o sun_n nothing_o be_v so_o hate_a fear_a and_o despise_v as_o servitude_n and_o no_o servitude_n more_o reproachful_a than_o that_o of_o priest_n which_o be_v from_o the_o beginning_n a_o most_o noble_a free_a and_o honourable_a order_n in_o all_o nation_n not_o except_v the_o very_a barbarous_a nor_o yet_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o slavery_n be_v there_o any_o so_o indecorous_a and_o grieve_v as_o that_o which_o oppress_v the_o sanctity_n authority_n and_o operation_n of_o their_o very_a function_n for_o maintenance_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v chief_o seek_v out_o unto_o martyrdom_n and_o yet_o as_o hateful_a as_o such_o vassalage_n be_v in_o itself_o it_o be_v less_o odious_a under_o a_o heathen_a than_o a_o christian_a prince_n for_o from_o a_o open_a enemy_n it_o be_v natural_a enough_o and_o no_o new_a thing_n to_o expect_v oppression_n but_o when_o a_o prince_n have_v be_v consecrate_a by_o god_n priest_n into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o be_v thereby_o federal_o engage_v to_o assert_v all_o the_o right_n and_o authority_n of_o that_o divine_a communion_n vest_v by_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o christian_a hierarchy_n as_o much_o as_o every_o common_a christian_a or_o priest_n himself_o our_o salvation_n in_o common_a be_v promote_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o they_o can_v then_o a_o claim_n of_o a_o oppressive_a supremacy_n be_v deem_v a_o glorious_a jewel_n in_o a_o christian_a crown_n which_o if_o exercise_v must_v of_o necessity_n forfeit_v the_o king_n salvation_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o dangerous_a complaisance_n it_o priest_n to_o fan_v such_o a_o ambition_n as_o must_v end_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o the_o liberty_n and_o power_n hierarchical_a be_v design_v to_o convert_n direct_v and_o preserve_v it_o be_v not_o perhaps_o without_o a_o especial_a providence_n that_o eusebius_n have_v preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o this_o artificial_a kind_n of_o persecution_n practise_v upon_o the_o church_n by_o the_o emperor_n licinius_n persecution_n lecinius_n his_o crasty_a persecution_n who_o prohibit_v the_o bishop_n from_o visit_v the_o neighbour_n church_n or_o to_o hold_v synod_n consultation_n and_o advice_n concern_v matter_n profitable_a that_o so_o either_o by_o disobey_v his_o law_n they_o may_v be_v subject_v to_o punishment_n or_o by_o obey_v his_o order_n dissolve_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o possible_a to_o set_v great_a concern_v at_o right_n but_o by_o synod_n by_o which_o he_o attempt_v to_o break_v that_o concordant_a harmony_n in_o the_o church_n a_o place_n well_o worth_a every_o prince_n and_o doctor_n deep_a and_o most_o affective_a consideration_n that_o under_o pretence_n peace_n there_o may_v be_v no_o licinius_n set_v up_o over_o the_o hierarchy_n within_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o beside_o the_o domestic_a care_n and_o exigency_n of_o every_o church_n require_v a_o constant_a watch_n and_o frequent_a consultation_n the_o concern_v of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n under_o heaven_n aught_o to_o affect_v every_o province_n and_o bishopric_n thereof_o to_o a_o frequent_a course_n of_o communication_n in_o order_n to_o a_o general_a union_n and_o uniformity_n in_o all_o the_o principal_a matter_n of_o christianity_n a_o duty_n never_o to_o be_v perform_v but_o by_o a_o liberty_n of_o synod_n in_o order_n thereunto_o in_o which_o the_o right_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n run_v a_o parallel_n with_o those_o of_o civil_a power_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o this_o communication_n be_v actual_o break_v off_o but_o the_o right_n and_o duty_n thereof_o be_v m●●a●colled_v and_o eternal_a oblige_v all_o church_n to_o restore_v it_o and_o i_o believe_v all_o prince_n to_o permit_v and_o assist_v the_o restitution_n let_v therefore_o the_o church_n be_v bind_v in_o all_o humility_n
by_o a_o express_a law_n to_o acquaint_v the_o sovereign_a prince_n with_o her_o desire_n reason_n place_n season_n and_o necessary_n of_o convening_n to_o petition_v his_o leave_n and_o favour_n his_o inspection_n assistance_n and_o succour_n to_o the_o piety_n of_o their_o design_n and_o to_o secure_v he_o her_o fidelity_n to_o all_o his_o proper_a honour_n and_o interest_n to_o keep_v within_o ecclesiastical_a concern_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n open_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n in_o the_o unity_n order_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n preserve_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o catholic_n and_o canonical_a communion_n and_o this_o under_o the_o guard_n and_o watch_n of_o temporal_a power_n this_o sure_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o endanger_v mutiny_n in_o state_n that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n so_o like_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o all_o christian_a nation_n world_n ecclesiastical_a liberty_n the_o best_a mean_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o world_n as_o that_o which_o will_v maintain_v the_o common_a peace_n and_o unity_n of_o their_o church_n for_o that_o all_o prince_n true_o christian_n will_v be_v very_o tender_a of_o break_v the_o civil_a peace_n whereby_o the_o sacred_a communion_n so_o necessary_a to_o the_o preservation_n of_o christianity_n must_v be_v obstruct_v if_o not_o utter_o violate_v and_o as_o such_o a_o communion_n found_v on_o such_o a_o liberty_n will_v prevent_v most_o national_a war_n so_o will_v it_o also_o most_o intestine_a sedition_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o priesthood_n shine_v in_o its_o due_a and_o proper_a lustre_n support_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n will_v over-awe_n most_o popular_a insolence_n or_o however_o the_o influence_n of_o christian_a communication_n from_o church_n abroad_o reduce_v to_o their_o primitive_a union_n must_v in_o all_o humane_a probability_n soon_o quench_v the_o calamity_n than_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o a_o state_n of_o general_a division_n and_o the_o insignificancy_n of_o a_o oppress_a and_o despise_a clergy_n but_o the_o fatal_a envy_n jealousy_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o priesthood_n occasion_v by_o the_o accurse_a fraud_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n bene_fw-la still_o except_o england_n and_o omnia_fw-la bene_fw-la be_v such_o a_o extreme_a in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o reformation_n as_o obstruct_v their_o piety_n and_o thereupon_o god_n blessing_n and_o their_o own_o happiness_n it_o be_v intolerable_a for_o such_o people_n that_o be_v so_o zealous_a for_o their_o civil_a liberty_n to_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o the_o just_a right_n and_o immunity_n of_o a_o priesthood_n that_o be_v clean_a and_o pure_a from_o all_o corrupt_a or_o abusive_a principle_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n if_o the_o reformation_n make_v no_o great_a progress_n nor_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n but_o go_v backward_o apace_o both_o in_o its_o esteem_n and_o interest_n for_o a_o mere_a mistrust_n from_o instance_n of_o corrupt_a and_o unreformed_a church_n be_v not_o warrantable_a against_o those_o that_o be_v reform_v even_o in_o those_o principle_n which_o give_v the_o past_a offence_n and_o continue_v the_o present_a jealousy_n and_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o we_o do_v trust_v our_o soul_n with_o these_o man_n to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v their_o trust_n and_o care_n and_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o we_o shall_v not_o allow_v they_o liberty_n well_o to_o discharge_v that_o trust_n in_o jealousy_n that_o they_o will_v abuse_v we_o in_o the_o freedom_n necessary_a to_o the_o performance_n thereof_o while_o yet_o we_o have_v a_o full_a temporal_a right_n and_o power_n to_o suppress_v and_o punish_v all_o injurious_a exorbitance_n of_o the_o power_n hierarchical_a chap._n x._o of_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o synod_n from_o exemplary_a practice_n §_o 1._o example_n the_o drs._n three_o sort_n of_o precedent_a example_n have_v thus_o discuss_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o drs._n reason_n in_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n and_o civil_a interest_n we_o proceed_v to_o his_o argument_n draw_v from_o example_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o only_a sort_n he_o profess_o insist_o upon_o and_o lay_v the_o whole_a stress_n of_o his_o cause_n these_o example_n he_o range_v into_o three_o order_n first_o those_o of_o the_o jewish_a king_n in_o scripture_n second_o those_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o three_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n who_o upon_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n over_o europe_n succeed_v in_o the_o several_a kingdom_n and_o principality_n thereof_o and_o particular_o those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n from_o the_o first_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n §_o 2._o now_o before_o we_o come_v to_o traverse_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a before_o hand_n to_o try_v the_o force_n and_o legal_a concludency_n of_o such_o argumentation_n unto_o right_n right_n the_o use_n of_o example_n in_o legal_a plea_n for_o right_n in_o all_o legal_a therefore_o and_o judicial_a inquiry_n example_n be_v allege_v for_o one_o of_o these_o two_o purpose_n either_o to_o aver_n or_o explain_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o extant_a act_n as_o law_n contract_n or_o constitution_n or_o to_o prescribe_v a_o presumption_n for_o such_o act_n etc._n etc._n where_o it_o appear_v not_o for_o first_o where_o the_o original_n of_o a_o legal_a practice_n be_v extant_a they_o mutual_o assert_v each_o other_o certainty_n of_o sense_n and_o right_n which_o may_v otherwise_o have_v be_v dubious_a if_o no_o customary_a practice_n have_v follow_v on_o that_o first_o foundation_n the_o sense_n and_o knowledge_n of_o word_n alter_a and_o grow_v obsolete_a in_o themselves_o many_o time_n in_o long_a tract_n of_o year_n or_o age_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v so_o easy_o possible_a in_o nature_n and_o frequent_a in_o fact_n that_o record_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o ruin_n of_o time_n on_o which_o the_o right_n and_o duty_n of_o person_n and_o society_n have_v be_v long_o and_o of_o old_a found_v therefore_o upon_o the_o non-appearance_n of_o such_o original_n customary_a judgement_n record_v and_o prescription_n immemorial_n well_o arrest_v do_v general_o pass_v for_o good_a presumption_n of_o a_o valid_a constitution_n prescription_n thing_n inquirable_a in_o prescription_n now_o lose_v or_o disappear_v but_o upon_o matter_n arrest_v the_o court_n inquire_v into_o two_o qualification_n first_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o prescription_n be_v consistent_a with_o common_a justice_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o design_n for_o otherwise_o the_o court_n will_v presume_v there_o be_v no_o such_o constitution_n prescription_n injustice_n &_o too_o notorious_a novity_n vacate_v prescription_n or_o however_o nought_o but_o null_a in_o its_o self_n and_o so_o condemn_v it_o second_o the_o court_n will_v consider_v whether_o the_o immemorial_n practice_n can_v however_o have_v be_v as_o ancient_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v or_o pretend_a original_a must_v have_v be_v and_o so_o be_v in_o fact_n i._n e._n whether_o they_o of_o that_o age_n to_o who_o the_o prescription_n refer_v its_o presumption_n can_v have_v have_v such_o a_o concern_v before_o they_o for_o if_o invention_n notorious_o new_a and_o late_o because_o they_o have_v continue_v long_o than_o any_o man_n memory_n or_o life_n shall_v hereupon_o pretend_v themselves_o found_v in_o a_o ordinance_n of_o age_n forepast_a in_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a no_o such_o invention_n or_o matter_n yet_o be_v this_o will_v discover_v such_o imposture_n and_o vacate_v such_o presumption_n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v prove_v tobacco_n to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n here_o before_o the_o saxon_a time_n because_o it_o have_v be_v use_v for_o time_n now_o immemorial_n whereupon_o the_o dr._n by_o allege_v instance_n must_v by_o they_o intend_v either_o to_o explain_v or_o affirm_v the_o sense_n of_o a_o extant_a law_n or_o act_n for_o all_o these_o his_o right_n and_o power_n of_o the_o regal_a supremacy_n in_o all_o christian_a prince_n as_o such_o which_o law_n or_o act_n must_v then_o be_v previous_o set_v forth_o and_o produce_v as_o the_o most_o especial_a matter_n in_o evidence_n to_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o constant_a succeed_a practice_n thereupon_o ground_v and_o vouch_v or_o else_o he_o must_v by_o his_o instance_n prescribe_v for_o a_o supposition_n and_o valid_a presumption_n of_o such_o law_n or_o act_n as_o their_o legal_a original_a and_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o charge_n of_o intrinsecal_n injury_n or_o of_o a_o novity_n notorious_o much_o late_a than_o the_o suppose_a original_a can_v be_v beside_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v add_v the_o proof_n of_o a_o perpetual_a uninterrupted_a uniformity_n in_o the_o practice_n beyond_o all_o epochas_n or_o memory_n §_o 3._o conscience_n 3._o prescription_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o uncontrollable_a force_n no_o argument_n of_o right_n in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n but_o here_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o
of_o imposture_n in_o religion_n inlay_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o merchandise_n the_o hypocrite_n will_v make_v of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d athan._n ad_fw-la orthodox_n tom._n 1._o p._n 944._o d._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o set_v up_o bishop_n by_o kingly_a force_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d before_o its_o divine_a credit_n can_v be_v thorough_o establish_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o reproach_n consequent_a against_o it_o there_o upon_o do_v not_o think_v sit_v to_o call_v many_o mighty_a or_o many_o noble_a wise_a or_o great_a at_o first_o to_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n nor_o permit_v any_o prince_n by_o his_o providence_n to_o exercise_v any_o formal_a authority_n in_o the_o least_o over_o the_o church_n for_o 300_o year_n though_o abgarus_n mamaea_n and_o philip_n gordius_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v christian_n that_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o faith_n may_v not_o be_v attribute_v nor_o attributable_a to_o the_o power_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n only_o else_o it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a and_o as_o miraculous_a for_o our_o lord_n to_o have_v make_v prince_n his_o first_o convert_v and_o apostle_n and_o found_v this_o supremacy_n in_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n beyond_o all_o question_n for_o ever_o but_o that_o it_o may_v never_o in_o time_n to_o come_v fall_n under_o the_o reproachful_a imputation_n and_o character_n of_o a_o state_n engine_n he_o lodge_v the_o spiritual_a power_n elsewhere_o for_o three_o century_n entire_o that_o hereupon_o the_o church_n may_v be_v embolden_v as_o upon_o sure_a ground_n to_o assert_v her_o proper_a power_n unalienate_v and_o pure_a against_o all_o atheistical_a calumny_n whatsoever_o through_o all_o age_n that_o so_o though_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o civil_a power_n to_o the_o enforcement_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o for_o repression_n of_o enormity_n yet_o not_o to_o the_o omission_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o care_n to_o which_o god_n have_v call_v they_o which_o be_v the_o general_a rule_n and_o standard_n of_o subjection_n in_o all_o country_n age_n and_o nation_n universal_o and_o forever_o §_o 11._o prescription_n the_o christian_a character_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n in_o the_o prescription_n but_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o two_o first_o emperor_n instance_a by_o the_o doctor_n for_o this_o universal_a domination_n of_o prince_n over_o synod_n and_o that_o be_v their_o christian_a character_n to_o qualify_v they_o for_o this_o omnipotency_n for_o though_o the_o doctor_n in_o his_o few_o interspersed_a reason_n for_o it_o give_v no_o distinctive_a ground_n for_o a_o high_a and_o interior_a supremacy_n in_o christian_a than_o in_o heathen_a prince_n yet_o for_o a_o good_a grace_n 5._o praef._n p._n 5._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o whatever_o privilege_n do_v belong_v herein_o to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 96._o p._n 94_o 96._o they_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o such_o which_o must_v i_o suppose_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o interpret_n other_o place_n where_o he_o more_o loose_o omit_v the_o christian_a qualification_n but_o here_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o it_o be_v shall_v denominate_v a_o prince_n christian_n and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o this_o authority_n communion_n internal_a authority_n in_o society_n ground_v upon_o a_o internal_a right_n of_o communion_n for_o all_o internal_a authority_n in_o all_o power_n presuppose_v a_o right_a to_o communion_n more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o ground_n of_o authority_n in_o all_o society_n whatsoever_o and_o therefore_o the_o authority_n assert_v by_o the_o doctor_n to_o all_o christian_a prince_n must_v suppose_v a_o right_n to_o communion_n in_o all_o the_o matter_n subject_a to_o that_o internal_a authority_n for_o he_o that_o have_v no_o right_a to_o receive_v sacrament_n have_v no_o internal_a right_n of_o authority_n to_o make_v law_n about_o they_o he_o who_o be_v not_o within_o the_o communion_n have_v no_o right_a to_o pass_v sentence_n for_o the_o ejection_n or_o the_o restitution_n of_o other_o he_o may_v presume_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o uncontrollable_a force_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o reason_n pretend_v for_o it_o may_v be_v in_o themselves_o good_a and_o necessary_a and_o so_o be_v admit_v and_o observe_v by_o the_o church_n at_o the_o command_n of_o a_o usurp_a power_n not_o in_o conscience_n of_o his_o just_a authority_n but_o for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o for_o the_o avoid_v unnecessary_a persecution_n but_o a_o right_n internal_a there_o be_v none_o to_o they_o that_o be_v without_o now_o though_o constantine_n and_o constantius_n so_o much_o concern_v themselves_o about_o church_n synod_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o yet_o baptize_v into_o the_o plenary_a communion_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o make_v competent_n or_o catechuman_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o consequent_o what_o they_o do_v about_o ecclesiastical_n be_v not_o of_o a_o office_n or_o nature_n internal_a to_o ecclesiastical_a polity_n or_o communion_n but_o common_a only_o to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o prince_n in_o general_n or_o if_o it_o be_v of_o internal_a importance_n it_o be_v usurpation_n and_o a_o nullity_n in_o itself_o have_v they_o be_v catechuman_n or_o competent_n a_o pretence_n may_v have_v thereupon_o be_v form_v that_o they_o alone_o may_v make_v ordinance_n for_o those_o preliminary_n statious_a but_o not_o sure_o for_o baptism_n consirmation_n lord_n supper_n holy_a order_n anathemas_n absolution_n etc._n etc._n have_v they_o be_v baptise_a and_o so_o qualify_v for_o confirmation_n and_o the_o eucharist_n it_o may_v not_o have_v look_v so_o odd_a in_o they_o to_o have_v set_v rule_n for_o such_o sacrament_n and_o the_o common_a laity_n in_o their_o celebration_n but_o for_o ordination_n and_o hierarchical_a power_n of_o the_o spirit_n over_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n how_o incongtuous_a must_v it_o have_v be_v in_o any_o emperor_n to_o assume_v the_o whole_a legislature_n and_o ordinance_n in_o these_o therefore_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n may_v well_o follow_v ecclesiastical_a constitution_n by_o the_o sanction_n of_o secular_a penalty_n but_o the_o constitution_n of_o sacred_a canon_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v sway_n from_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o lodge_v only_o in_o a_o lay-hand_n that_o hold_v a_o long_a sword_n and_o for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o this_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v in_o it_o lest_o they_o that_o use_v it_o sacrilegious_o perish_v by_o it_o eternal_o synod_n constantius_n his_o want_n of_o right_n over_o synod_n for_o as_o to_o constantius_n who_o most_o accuse_v to_o be_v aresolute_a heretic_n and_o they_o that_o speak_v most_o soft_o of_o he_o represent_v he_o as_o patron_n of_o heresy_n through_o simple_a ignorance_n he_o thereby_o become_v not_o a_o guardian_n of_o the_o church_n or_o the_o public_a peace_n thereupon_o hereby_o to_o sound_v his_o right_n of_o supremacy_n but_o a_o very_a great_a persecutor_n and_o embroiler_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n even_o by_o manage_v synod_n which_o no_o doubt_n in_o a_o unbaptised_a state_n of_o heresy_n he_o have_v no_o true_a right_n nor_o proper_a authority_n to_o do_v for_o whatsoever_o right_o a_o mere_a alien_a prince_n may_v have_v while_o he_o profess_v no_o enmity_n no_o doubt_n a_o profess_a enemy_n have_v no_o lawful_a authority_n to_o manage_v that_o divine_a society_n and_o its_o principle_n which_o he_o design_v to_o destroy_v by_o that_o very_a management_n and_o so_o i_o resolve_v that_o constantius_n have_v declare_v himself_o against_o the_o homoonsion_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o call_v or_o manage_v any_o synod_n at_o all_o and_o that_o no_o obedience_n or_o conformity_n to_o his_o call_n be_v due_a in_o conscience_n to_o his_o power_n though_o it_o may_v be_v in_o duty_n ●to_z god_n and_o care_n for_o his_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o the_o soul_n in_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o whole_a authority_n of_o meeting_n be_v in_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o he_o or_o his_o arian_n i_o may_v here_o add_v that_o the_o father_n might_n convene_v upon_o his_o call_n for_o fear_v of_o persecution_n not_o in_o conscience_n of_o duty_n to_o it_o but_o i_o think_v this_o do_v not_o so_o far_o enslave_v they_o as_o to_o obey_v but_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v of_o do_v he_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n the_o useful_a service_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o piety_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o when_o upon_o their_o petition_n he_o will_v not_o in_o answer_n concede_fw-la their_o dissolution_n at_o ariminun_n dissolution_n right_o of_o dissolution_n they_o dissolve_v themselves_o not_o think_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o any_o sin_n of_o disobedience_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v so_o of_o the_o conscience_n of_o 400_o catholic_n bishop_n suffer_v for_o the_o faith_n under_o constantius_n his_o tyranny_n
heathen_a prince_n and_o servile_a convention_n under_o christian_a once_o the_o letter_n distinguish_v all_o power_n into_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a find_v both_o of_o they_o in_o god_n which_o no_o christian_n will_v deny_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n that_o this_o can_v be_v right_o exercise_v among_o christian_n only_a not_o as_o enclose_v within_o any_o civil_a state_n or_o community_n but_o as_o member_n of_o a_o spiritual_a society_n of_o which_o christ_n jesus_n be_v the_o head_n who_o have_v also_o give_v out_o law_n and_o appoint_v a_o stand_a succession_n of_o officer_n under_o himself_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o society_n which_o continue_v near_o 300_o year_n before_o any_o civil_a governor_n embrace_v christianity_n so_o that_o the_o spiritual_a authority_n be_v not_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n simple_o dependent_a on_o the_o temporal_a that_o when_o supernatural_a mean_n of_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v think_v by_o its_o founder_n to_o be_v no_o more_o necessary_a to_o its_o continuance_n it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o best_a ordinary_a mean_n of_o conduct_n and_o preservation_n viz._n assemble_v debate_v and_o by_o majority_n of_o voice_n decide_v concern_v the_o rule_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o society_n be_v make_v to_o their_o hand_n not_o to_o be_v alter_v add_v or_o diminish_v but_o the_o apply_v thereof_o to_o particular_a case_n explain_v doubt_n upon_o it_o deduce_v consequence_n from_o it_o in_o thing_n not_o explicit_o determine_v already_o by_o that_o law_n and_o enforce_v submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o determination_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n of_o their_o power_n that_o this_o society_n can_v better_o claim_v a_o inherent_a and_o unalterable_a right_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n than_o any_o sect_n among_o we_o it_o not_o be_v lose_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o its_o give_v the_o church_n a_o legal_a freedom_n thus_o the_o letter_n p._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o the_o doctor_n side_n the_o case_n state_v on_o each_o side_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n satisfy_v that_o the_o church_n have_v any_o command_n or_o authority_n from_o god_n to_o assemble_v synod_n he_o be_v not_o aware_a that_o either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v so_o much_o as_o one_o single_a direction_n give_v for_o its_o so_o do_v and_o except_v the_o singular_a instance_n of_o act_n xv._o he_o know_v of_o no_o example_n that_o can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v offer_v of_o such_o a_o meeting_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v such_o a_o synod_n as_o of_o which_o the_o question_n be_v may_v just_o be_v doubt_v the_o foundation_n of_o synod_n in_o the_o church_n in_o his_o opinion_n be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o council_n in_o the_o state_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v enlarge_v first_o bring_v in_o the_o one_o as_o those_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v the_o other_o and_o therefore_o when_o man_n be_v incorporate_v into_o society_n as_o well_o for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n ends._n then_o it_o seem_v the_o church_n be_v not_o sociate_v till_o incorporate_v with_o the_o civil_a state_n to_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a ends._n and_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n as_o for_o their_o civil_a peace_n and_o security_n these_o assembly_n be_v to_o be_v as_o much_o subjo_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o society_n and_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o they_o as_o any_o other_o public_a assembly_n be_v nor_o have_v the_o church_n any_o inherent_a divine_a right_a to_o set_v it_o at_o liberty_n from_o be_v conclude_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o the_o govern_v part_n of_o every_o society_n shall_v prescribe_v to_o it_o as_o to_o this_o matter_n as_o for_o those_o realm_n in_o which_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v of_o another_o persuasion_n natural_a reason_n will_v prompt_v the_o member_n of_o every_o church_n to_o consult_v together_o the_o best_a they_o can_v how_o to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o it_o and_o to_o agree_v upon_o such_o rule_n and_o method_n as_o shall_v seem_v most_o proper_a to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o unity_n of_o it_o and_o to_o give_v the_o least_o offence_n that_o may_v be_v to_o the_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o what_o rule_n be_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o every_o such_o church_n agree_v to_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o assemble_v and_o act_v of_o synod_n in_o such_o a_o country_n thus_o the_o doctor_n p._n 365_o 366_o etc._n etc._n §_o 2._o tergiversation_n the_o doctor_n be_v tergiversation_n this_o be_v what_o the_o doctor_n reply_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n to_o the_o letter_n wherein_o any_o man_n may_v plain_o see_v that_o he_o shuffle_n and_o turn_v his_o back_n in_o the_o vety_n fundamental_a article_n in_o controversy_n not_o dare_v profess_o to_o refute_v the_o hypothesis_n of_o the_o letter_n by_o any_o good_a proof_n from_o reason_n or_o authority_n nor_o yet_o ingenuous_o confess_v those_o well-laid_a truth_n which_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v but_o to_o steal_v away_o the_o reader_n from_o observe_v this_o impotency_n he_o be_v fob_v off_o with_o a_o poor_a precarious_a and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o evasive_a a_o scheme_n of_o imagination_n for_o which_o he_o can_v hardly_o find_v any_o church-advocate_n nor_o any_o credential_n from_o any_o divine_a or_o valuable_a humane_a write_n §_o 3._o explain_v term_n explain_v but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o winnow_v these_o element_n of_o independent_a or_o rather_o erastian_n divinity_n for_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o these_o contrary_n in_o which_o erastiaenism_n much_o preponderates_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o six_o the_o principal_a term_n of_o matter_n fundamental_a in_o his_o enquiry_n what_o authority_n what_o and_o first_o for_o authority_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n it_o be_v know_v to_o signify_v either_o a_o just_a or_o rightful_a or_o at_o least_o lawful_a power_n to_o rule_v the_o subject_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o law_n of_o justice_n or_o else_o a_o uncontrollable_a freedom_n and_o impunity_n only_o of_o act_v which_o be_v the_o privilege_n of_o all_o supreme_a governor_n as_o be_v above_o all_o legal_a and_o judicial_a coercion_n with_o their_o subject_n right_n right_n now_o all_o act_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o former_a and_o proper_a sense_n appear_v in_o themselves_o good_a and_o right_a and_o no_o power_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o can_v have_v any_o opposite_a good_a and_o lawful_a authority_n but_o the_o mere_a exercise_n of_o a_o uncontrollable_a domination_n domination_n uncontrollable_a domination_n though_o call_v by_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o authority_n can_v vacate_v any_o just_a and_o valid_a right_n liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o any_o subject_a person_n or_o society_n for_o it_o must_v be_v note_v that_o a_o inherent_a right_n and_o valid_a title_n can_v be_v legal_o extinguish_v by_o any_o external_n violation_n of_o breedom_n or_o obstruction_n of_o its_o fruition_n or_o practice_n which_o though_o not_o accountable_a for_o at_o any_o domestic_a tribunal_n shall_v yet_o fall_v under_o the_o sentence_n and_o condemnation_n of_o god_n the_o present_a civil_a impunity_n give_v no_o right_a to_o any_o injurious_a measure_n nor_o exemption_n from_o that_o divine_a bar._n second_o we_o be_v to_o define_v a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n or_o synod_n what_o synod_n what_o wherein_o i_o will_v take_v the_o doctor_n definition_n namely_o it_o be_v literal_o a_o meeting_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n i_o mean_v minister_n upon_o a_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n 60._o affair_n p._n 60._o and_o it_o be_v either_o subordinate_a synod_n the_o sort_n of_o synod_n consist_v of_o one_o or_o more_o bishop_n and_o inferior_a minister_n or_o coordinate_a consist_v only_o of_o one_o equal_a order_n either_o of_o bishop_n alone_o or_o inferior_a minister_n alone_o for_o in_o want_n of_o a_o bishop_n 18._o bishop_n cyp._n ep._n 3_o &_o ep._n 18._o the_o inferior_a clergy_n be_v the_o council_n for_o the_o vacant_a church_n according_a to_o the_o limit_n and_o power_n of_o their_o order_n a_o convention_n of_o clergy_n 5._o clergy_n cyp._n 26_o sect._n 4_o &_o ep._n 31._o sect._n 5._o under_o their_o proper_a bishop_n for_o ecclesiastical_a consultation_n or_o act_n we_o now_o shall_v call_v a_o diocesan_n synod_n a_o convention_n of_o a_o college_n of_o bishop_n for_o a_o province_n we_o may_v call_v a_o provincial_a synod_n which_o general_o ever_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o service_n of_o inferior_a order_n council_n call_v general_n be_v of_o the_o fame_n nature_n in_o themselves_o though_o of_o a_o large_a extent_n and_o not_o of_o a_o canonical_a original_o but_o of_o imperial_a collection_n other_o extraordinary_a and_o unusual_a convention_n of_o select_a bishop_n and_o minister_n not_o delegated_a so_o much_o by_o the_o church_n upon_o her_o regular_a constitution_n
order_n commit_v by_o god_n to_o set_v order_n to_o proper_a priest_n and_o last_o the_o mystic_a power_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o key_n power_n hierarchial_a power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v of_o remit_v and_o retain_v of_o sin_n in_o earth_n to_o be_v ratify_v above_o by_o christ_n in_o heaven_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o apostle_n the_o first_o fundamental_a bishop_n under_o christ_n and_o derive_v down_o to_o all_o their_o successor_n with_o who_o he_o promise_v his_o presence_n even_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n that_o so_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n may_v not_o prevail_v over_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n ha●d_a consecration_n by_o mystical_a imposition_n of_o ha●d_a to_o which_o end_n among_o other_o they_o be_v by_o a_o mystical_a imposition_n of_o hand_n bless_a and_o consecrate_v unto_o such_o measure_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o so_o high_a and_o holy_a a_o function_n and_o such_o mystic_a office_n now_o if_o this_o in_o fact_n be_v so_o than_o our_o rule_n hold_v good_a that_o none_o can_v attempt_v these_o power_n but_o by_o divine_a commission_n either_o original_a or_o successive_a the_o divine_a maxim_n of_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n c._n 5.4_o hold_v true_a of_o these_o priesthood_n as_o well_o as_o those_o in_o the_o house_n of_o aaron_n commistion_n priesthood_n not_o assumable_a but_o by_o divine_a commistion_n that_o no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n unto_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n now_o to_o secure_v this_o truth_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n we_o have_v st._n paul_n testimony_n to_o the_o full_a in_o several_a place_n namely_o that_o christ_n have_v place_v in_o the_o church_n pastor_n christ_n power_n ilicr●rchi●●l_v instincted_a by_o christ_n teacher_n government_n in_o which_o they_o that_o rule_n be_v to_o rule_v well_o and_o with_o diligence_n and_o to_o be_v therefore_o account_v worthy_a of_o or_o assign_v double_a honour_n and_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o submit_v to_o as_o they_o that_o watch_v for_o our_o soul_n for_o which_o they_o must_v give_v account_n as_o steward_n of_o god_n mystery_n 1_o cor._n 12.28_o rom._n 12.8_o 1_o tim._n 5.17_o heb._n 13.17_o 1_o cor._n 4.1_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o noon_n day_n that_o the_o christian_a laity_n be_v by_o divine_a ordinance_n under_o governor_n hierarchical_a and_o be_v so_o be_v in_o a_o subordinate_a state_n of_o ecclesiastical_a society_n with_o god_n under_o their_o spiritual_a ruler_n and_o be_v antecedent_o so_o before_o be_v therefore_o independent_o so_o consociate_v as_o to_o civil_a society_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o letter_n §_o 3._o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o that_o deserve_v observation_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o beside_o the_o different_a order_n of_o governor_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v to_o be_v much_o consider_v under_o these_o several_a governor_n either_o as_o one_o divine_a school_n of_o christian_a piety_n under_o many_o doctor_n seventy_o the_o catholic_n unity_n of_o the_o church_n a●_n 〈◊〉_d ●●chool_n a●●●y_n or_o ●olity_n under_o several_a principal_a governor_n the_o twelve_o and_o the_o seventy_o or_o of_o one_o army_n in_o many_o partition_n under_o their_o respective_a head_n officer_n or_o lieutenant_n general_n under_o christ_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o our_o salvation_n or_o as_o one_o polity_n under_o many_o optimates_fw-la for_o first_o our_o saviour_n come_v as_o a_o doctor_n send_v from_o god_n and_o gather_v under_o he_o disciple_n of_o these_o he_o ordain_v twelve_o chief_a doctor_n and_o seventy_o inferior_n to_o collect_v more_o unto_o and_o instruct_v they_o in_o this_o school_n when_o collect_v now_o a_o collection_n of_o disciple_n into_o one_o society_n be_v but_o one_o school_n how_o large_a soever_o it_o grow_v and_o how_o many_o teacher_n soever_o the_o enlargement_n do_v require_v so_o many_o tutor_n there_o be_v in_o one_o college_n and_o many_o college_n in_o one_o university_n since_o than_o also_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n be_v but_o one_o general_a school_n of_o his_o foundation_n though_o the_o doctor_n that_o teach_v it_o have_v their_o several_a room_n and_o mansion_n for_o their_o particular_a share_n these_o partition_n for_o convenience_n do_v not_o divide_v the_o general_a society_n into_o independent_a separation_n church_n no_o independency_n in_o christ_n church_n the_o same_o sort_n of_o unity_n be_v to_o be_v maintain_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o army_n or_o church_n militant_a by_o sacramental_a vow_n under_o christ_n banner_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o its_o general_a officer_n and_o last_o if_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o one_o city_n or_o kingdom_n of_o god_n commit_v by_o its_o prince_n during_o his_o absence_n to_o several_a viceroy_n assign_v their_o respective_a district_n and_o jurisdiction_n these_o be_v the_o bishop_n succeed_v in_o this_o authority_n to_o the_o apostle_n so_o that_o this_o one_o school_n one_o army_n one_o city_n though_o distributive_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o several_a ruler_n as_o to_o particular_a and_o local_a office_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o common_a unity_n and_o preservation_n it_o must_v be_v govern_v aristocratical_o by_o common_a council_n and_o unanimous_a authority_n aristocracy_n conciliar_a assembly_n necessary_a to_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o as_o no_o monarch_n can_v well_o govern_v without_o a_o set_v of_o counsellor_n to_o advise_v such_o as_o the_o clergy_n or_o chapter_n of_o a_o diocese_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o a_o bishop_n in_o his_o district_n so_o the_o optimates_fw-la of_o a_o aristocracy_n can_v not_o only_o not_o wise_o but_o not_o authoritative_o act_v without_o conciliar_a form_n and_o method_n and_o they_o be_v therefore_o themselves_o one_o stand_v fundamental_a council_n for_o the_o whole_a subject_a body_n and_o hence_o be_v the_o right_n of_o provincial_a synod_n synod_n the_o catholic_n right_a and_o primitive_a use_n of_o provincial_a synod_n to_o be_v hold_v all_o over_o the_o catholic_n church_n fundamental_o necessary_a to_o the_o catholic_n uniformity_n of_o conduct_n and_o unity_n depend_v thereupon_o to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o each_o council_n resolve_v may_v be_v transmit_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o mutual_o treat_v of_o if_o need_v be_v by_o the_o intervention_n of_o legate_n or_o ratify_v if_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n or_o need_v of_o discussion_n which_o be_v the_o original_a form_n of_o catholic_n government_n and_o communion_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n before_o the_o empire_n set_v up_o christ_n banner_n and_o be_v receive_v as_o of_o apostolical_a canon_n so_o that_o if_o the_o visible_a unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o one_o common_a society_n and_o community_n government_n no_o need_n of_o scriptural_a record_n for_o require_v such_o form_n of_o government_n be_v of_o divine_a structure_n the_o very_a truth_n and_o faith_n hereof_o immediate_o import_v a_o aristocracy_n and_o that_o a_o right_n of_o conciliar_a assembly_n and_o legation_n so_o that_o there_o need_v no_o scriptural_a record_n require_v this_o while_o the_o frame_n and_o order_n hereof_o be_v before_o lay_v in_o the_o first_o structure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o universal_o know_v as_o establish_v in_o it_o before_o any_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v conceive_v or_o lodge_v in_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o this_o conciliar_a form_n of_o government_n extant_a in_o these_o scripture_n to_o be_v by_o and_o by_o allege_a for_o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o convention_n of_o these_o synod_n be_v not_o universal_o of_o constant_a and_o indispensable_o necessary_a frequency_n emergency_n synod_n most_o upon_o emergency_n to_o be_v fix_v to_o state_v time_n but_o upon_o emergency_n most_o which_o yet_o be_v frequent_a enough_o and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o persecution_n it_o be_v as_o inconvenient_a many_o time_n to_o the_o spiritual_a as_o dangerous_a to_o the_o temporal_a interest_n of_o christian_n it_o be_v therefore_o fit_a to_o leave_v the_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n free_a to_o the_o public_a ecclesiastic_a prudence_n danger_n not_o to_o be_v hold_v constant_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n as_o to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n and_o menage_n thereof_o than_o to_o confine_v it_o to_o particular_a rule_n time_n and_o limit_n etc._n cyp._n ep._n 56._o §_o 3._o nec_fw-la quisquam_fw-la cum_fw-la populunmostrum_fw-la fugari_fw-la conspexerit_fw-la metu_fw-la persecutionis_fw-la &_o spargi_fw-la con●urbetur_fw-la quod_fw-la collection_n fraternitatem_fw-la non_fw-la videat_fw-la nec_fw-la tractantes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la andiat_a etc._n etc._n by_o express_a and_o canonical_a precept_n without_o reserve_n to_o a_o necessary_a liberty_n nor_o need_v this_o be_v think_v strange_a since_o the_o assembly_n for_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n though_o apparent_o of_o divine_a right_n as_o to_o daily_a use_n
be_v therefore_o of_o two_o sort_n one_o relate_v to_o the_o welf_n be_v of_o the_o church_n the_o other_o to_o that_o of_o the_o civil_a state_n §_o 6._o and_o first_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n the_o christian_a prince_n be_v the_o guardian_n of_o it_o 44._o it_o p._n 44._o and_o consequent_o supreme_a governonr_n in_o order_n to_o that_o protection_n which_o the_o church_n expect_v or_o enjoy_v from_o he_o 79._o he_o p._n 79._o and_o that_o such_o synod_n hereby_o may_v become_v legal_a assembly_n 18._o assembly_n p._n 18._o second_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n such_o a_o plenitude_n of_o regal_a power_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a government_n 81._o government_n p._n 42_o 57_o 70_o 73_o ●_o p._n 81._o and_o peace_n particular_o to_o prevent_v in_o they_o proceed_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o regal_a power_n now_o if_o from_o these_o reason_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o the_o divine_a right_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o the_o convention_n freedom_n and_o act_n of_o synod_n shall_v thist_n their_o former_a sebject_n and_o depositary_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o christian_a prince_n then_o be_v the_o argumentation_n hence_o hereunto_o suggest_v by_o the_o dr._n good_a but_o if_o all_o these_o reason_n end_n and_o purpose_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o permanency_n of_o these_o liberty_n and_o power_n in_o the_o church_n as_o they_o stand_v authorize_v by_o god_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n then_o whatsoever_o other_o may_v be_v bring_v these_o will_v not_o i_o doubt_v appear_v to_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n to_o be_v valid_a necessary_a or_o cogent_a reason_n for_o the_o alienation_n of_o these_o power_n from_o the_o hierarchy_n §_o 7._o power_n protection_n from_o heathen_a power_n we_o begin_v then_o with_o those_o reason_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o benesit_fw-la of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o guardianship_n of_o prince_n the_o protection_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o legalize_a our_o synod_n now_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o heathen_a prince_n may_v do_v all_o this_o for_o the_o christian_a church_n as_o well_o as_o christian_a prince_n for_o though_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v christianity_n themselves_o either_o in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n yet_o they_o may_v give_v the_o church_n a_o legal_a toleration_n to_o all_o its_o office_n and_o assembly_n and_o this_o legalize_v they_o he_o may_v also_o add_v other_o immunity_n and_o charter_n to_o his_o christian_a subject_n and_o so_o not_o only_o protect_v but_o promote_v they_o and_o this_o be_v in_o great_a measure_n do_v by_o all_o non-persecuting_a emperor_n and_o the_o persecutor_n too_o when_o cease_v to_o persecute_v by_o the_o revocation_n of_o the_o cruel_a edicis_fw-la and_o law_n and_o give_v new_a edict_n for_o their_o security_n but_o will_v the_o dr._n thereupon_o conclude_v that_o those_o heathen_a emperor_n have_v or_o have_v night_n to_o all_o those_o church_n power_n which_o he_o hereupon_o arrogate_v to_o the_o christian_a sovereign_n in_o the_o abovenamed_a aphorism_n if_o so_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o he_o must_v condemn_v all_o the_o synod_n hold_v during_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v perhaps_o the_o only_a time_n in_o the_o three_o first_o century_n as_o violation_n of_o the_o imperial_a authority_n without_o who_o licence_n they_o convene_v sit_v deliberate_v debate_v promulge_v and_o execute_v decree_n canon_n seatence_n on_o their_o own_o divine_a right_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n synod_n no_o ground_n for_o such_o authority_n over_o synod_n and_o such_o a_o inference_n as_o will_v follow_v upon_o this_o suppose_a ground_n of_o legal_a protection_n from_o heathen_a power_n i_o need_v not_o expose_v by_o upbraid_v the_o ridiculous_a guise_n of_o a_o heathen_a prince_n actual_o order_v and_o direct_v all_o the_o synodical_a consult_v and_o polity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o ratify_v annul_v and_o alter_a their_o decree_n act_n and_o sentence_n as_o he_o judge_n best_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o pupil_n church_n of_o which_o he_o not_o the_o synod_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n but_o i_o think_v a_o mere_a edict_n to_o this_o purpose_n will_v be_v very_o pretty_a and_o congruous_a as_o for_o diversion_n and_o example_n t._n v._o caes_n aug._n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o christian_a church_n within_o our_o empire_n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o compassion_n we_o have_v take_v upon_o we_o to_o be_v your_o guardian_n to_o protec_n you_o in_o the_o freedom_n of_o your_o religion_n and_o to_o legalize_v your_o synod_n upon_o which_o consideration_n you_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o liberty_n of_o yourselves_o to_o convene_v in_o synod_n nor_o to_o sit_v deliberate_a act_n decrce_n or_o resolve_v any_o matter_n of_o your_o faith_n doctrine_n or_o discipline_n by_o canon_n or_o sentence_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o general_n or_o particular_a licence_n to_o every_o your_o particular_a act_n and_o method_n of_o act_v nor_o enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o thing_n or_o ordinance_n without_o our_o ratisication_n who_o can_v of_o right_a annul_v rescind_n vacate_v or_o alter_v all_o or_o any_o thing_n you_o shall_v do_v in_o synod_n which_o only_o be_v of_o council_n to_o we_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o church_n which_o we_o protect_v be_v whole_o dependent_a on_o we_o and_o in_o our_o hand_n its_o conciliar_a act_n be_v whole_o we_o and_o all_o their_o validity_n from_o our_o imperial_a authority_n to_o this_o we_o require_v your_o synodical_a submission_n on_o fear_n of_o a_o praemunire_n otherwise_o incur_v that_o thereupon_o we_o may_v put_v out_o a_o edict_n of_o praemunire_n upon_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o shall_v attempt_v any_o the_o least_o violation_n of_o this_o our_o ecclesiastical_a headship_n or_o supremasy_n yet_o as_o odd_a as_o this_o sound_n in_o all_o christian_a ear_n it_o be_v as_o justifiable_a as_o in_o any_o christian_a prince_n if_o such_o protection_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v the_o alone_a true_a reason_n for_o this_o supremacy_n for_o there_o be_v no_o difference_v cause_n assign_v in_o the_o reason_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o a_o christian_a prince_n look_v more_o likely_a to_o protect_v we_o than_o a_o alien_n and_o have_v one_o peculiar_a actual_o federal_n obligation_n by_o his_o baptism_n to_o support_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n by_o all_o his_o power_n but_o so_o be_v every_o private_a christian_a too_o and_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o christian_a prince_n to_o ornit_fw-la this_o care_n or_o to_o be_v disable_v in_o it_o while_o elsewhere_o the_o humanity_n of_o a_o heathen_a prince_n may_v do_v more_o for_o it_o voluntary_o without_o any_o federal_n tie_v of_o christianity_n and_o consequent_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n be_v found_v on_o such_o protection_n and_o square_v in_o its_o measure_n by_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o i_o believe_v many_o heathen_a prince_n have_v more_o '_o though_o unknown_a right_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n than_o many_o modern_a prince_n profess_v christianity_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o prince_n may_v free_o protect_v subject_a society_n which_o they_o be_v not_o federal_o or_o otherwise_o bind_v to_o as_o jewish_a synagogue_n now_o be_v in_o their_o state_n of_o pilgrimage_n which_o they_o that_o be_v especial_o bind_v to_o may_v oppress_v under_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o that_o supremacy_n that_o be_v thus_o found_v on_o the_o right_n of_o protection_n though_o speak_v general_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o rince_n be_v thereby_o equal_o bind_v to_o protect_v all_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o consequent_o those_o of_o the_o christian_a church_n so_o that_o the_o right_n and_o reason_n of_o our_o protection_n under_o prince_n be_v not_o found_v in_o their_o christianity_n but_o the_o church_n innocency_n and_o the_o right_o she_o have_v to_o the_o royal_a protection_n in_o do_v good_a by_o any_o act_n or_o operation_n synodical_a or_o other_o reason_n toleration_n not_o found_v on_o the_o right_n of_o all_o rehgioas_n tolerate_v but_o upon_o other_o exterior_a reason_n nor_o will_v this_o assert_v a_o right_n of_o protection_n to_o all_o pretend_a religion_n for_o though_o the_o ignorance_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o distinction_n of_o true_a religion_n from_o bad_a may_v occasion_v he_o in_o mistake_n actual_o to_o persecute_v the_o right_n and_o cherish_v the_o wrong_n to_o avoid_v which_o under_o that_o ignorance_n he_o ought_v to_o tolerate_v that_o wherein_o he_o can_v see_v no_o hurt_n yet_o real_o nothing_o but_o real_a truth_n have_v a_o real_a right_n to_o any_o protection_n or_o countenance_n and_o the_o connivance_n or_o encouragement_n give_v to_o false_a religion_n must_v be_v excuse_v or_o justify_v not_o on_o the_o right_n of_o the_o error_n which_o
such_o a_o value_n for_o the_o synagogue_n as_o to_o think_v its_o constitution_n fundamental_a to_o the_o church_n or_o such_o a_o imperial_a authority_n over_o it_o much_o less_o when_o the_o scripture_n give_v the_o polity_n of_o the_o synagogue_n none_o the_o least_o mention_n much_o less_o recommendation_n and_o authority_n to_o prescribe_v law_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o ever_o but_o by_o its_o absolute_a and_o total_a silence_n herein_o seem_v to_o intend_v that_o that_o polity_n shall_v instead_o of_o such_o prescriptive_a power_n together_o with_o the_o law_n be_v nail_v to_o our_o saviour_n cross_n and_o be_v afterward_o decent_o bury_v in_o a_o eternal_a oblivion_n and_o hence_o though_o man_n of_o rabbinic_n learning_n be_v very_o fond_a to_o derive_v our_o form_n from_o their_o pattern_n yet_o we_o find_v no_o such_o conception_n hereof_o among_o the_o ancient_n as_o no_o shade_n of_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o authority_n for_o it_o any_o where_o §_o 7._o but_o suppose_v the_o jewish_a prince_n have_v manage_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o synagogue_n according_a to_o the_o drs._n aphorism_n and_o pretend_v a_o rightful_a authority_n so_o to_o do_v do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o real_o have_v that_o right_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o if_o bare_a pretence_n of_o prince_n will_v create_v a_o right_n the_o dispute_n be_v over_o but_o then_o i_o must_v tell_v the_o dr._n he_o have_v never_o have_v any_o opportunity_n or_o inducement_n to_o have_v write_v his_o book_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o supremacy_n but_o if_o bare_a pretence_n alone_o create_v no_o right_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n exact_o follow_v they_o herein_o than_o christian_a prince_n have_v hereupon_o only_a pretence_n for_o this_o their_o authority_n so_o that_o the_o drs._n cause_v require_v strong_a assertion_n of_o right_n in_o the_o jewish_a king_n assign_v in_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o god_n hammelech_n mishpat_o hammelech_n by_o which_o they_o be_v very_o particular_o constitute_v but_o herein_o there_o be_v the_o profound_a silence_n 19_o i_o sam._n 8.11_o to_o 19_o and_o that_o little_a that_o be_v say_v of_o the_o mishpat_o hammelech_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n which_o they_o wicked_o crave_v instead_o of_o god_n though_o it_o import_v a_o domination_n vindicaretur_fw-la cyp._n ep._n 65._o §_o 1._o et_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la ulcisceretur_fw-la excitavit_fw-la eye_v saul_n regem_fw-la qui_fw-la eos_fw-la injuriis_fw-la gravibus_fw-la afligeret_fw-la &_o per_fw-la omnes_fw-la contumelias_fw-la &_o paenas_fw-la superbum_fw-la populum_fw-la calcaret_fw-la et_fw-la premeret_fw-la ut_fw-la contemptus_fw-la sacerdos_n de_fw-la superbo_fw-la populo_fw-la divinâ_fw-la ultione_fw-la vindicaretur_fw-la yet_o do_v not_o so_o much_o assert_v a_o right_n as_o denounce_v it_o a_o uncontrollable_a oppression_n in_o punishment_n to_o their_o contempt_n of_o god_n and_o samuel_n but_o yet_o god_n that_o be_v resolve_v so_o to_o deliver_v they_o up_o upon_o their_o own_o desire_n yet_o limit_n the_o oppression_n to_o matter_n secular_a only_o not_o permit_v the_o insolence_n to_o rage_v also_o over_o their_o sacred_a and_o religious_a liberty_n that_o there_o may_v from_o hence_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o such_o barbarous_a and_o impious_a prescription_n for_o any_o prince_n arbitrary_a lust_n herein_o whatsoever_o §_o 8._o but_o to_o be_v as_o concessive_a to_o the_o dr._n as_o it_o be_v possible_a suppose_v this_o domination_n to_o have_v extend_v to_o their_o religious_a polity_n and_o liberty_n also_o will_v he_o hence_o prescribe_v from_o the_o malice_n of_o jewish_a king_n permit_v by_o god_n in_o punishment_n to_o a_o rebellious_a people_n for_o the_o right_n of_o such_o practice_n in_o prince_n upon_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o the_o same_o christian_a prince_n too_o and_o yet_o except_v this_o he_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o bible_n that_o look_v like_o any_o ordinance_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o popular_a liberty_n and_o none_o at_o all_o for_o the_o hierarchical_a §_o 9_o since_o than_o there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o praecedent_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n or_o authority_n in_o either_o jewish_a or_o christian_a prince_n let_v we_o consider_v what_o other_o law_n or_o constitution_n can_v be_v sound_a out_o or_o suppose_v for_o its_o legal_a original_a and_o first_o we_o must_v consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n who_o be_v say_v to_o claim_n use_v supremacy_n the_o original_a of_o censtantiaes_n supremacy_n and_o to_o be_v right_o invest_v with_o this_o authority_n and_o particular_o in_o constantine_n the_o great_a now_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o claim_v all_o these_o prerogative_n as_o his_o right_n antecedent_n to_o the_o actual_a exercise_n thereof_o must_v sound_v it_o in_o one_o or_o other_o of_o those_o original_n above_o sum_v up_o §_o 4._o and_o yet_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o these_o will_v quadrate_n with_o the_o hypothesis_n for_o first_o if_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o natural_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n simple_o than_o all_o sovereign_n heathen_n turk_n jew_n will_v simple_o have_v it_o and_o all_o act_n of_o synod_n otherwise_o manage_v will_v not_o only_o be_v nullity_n but_o rebellious_a sedition_n which_o yet_o i_o presume_v no_o doctor_n will_v allow_v not_o in_o any_o express_a revelation_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o in_o either_o testament_n not_o in_o any_o general_n law_n of_o nation_n as_o be_v antecedent_n to_o and_o more_o general_a than_o christianity_n and_o in_o interest_n temporal_a only_o not_o in_o any_o common_a charter_n of_o christian_a nation_n as_o such_o for_o such_o charter_n and_o such_o nation_n there_o be_v none_o before_o constantine_n not_o in_o any_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a for_o all_o those_o before_o constantine_n time_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o any_o temporal_a power_n not_o in_o any_o contract_n of_o he_o with_o the_o church_n for_o such_o be_v no_o where_o mention_v in_o his_o history_n which_o yet_o have_v be_v the_o most_o signal_n thing_n in_o it_o nor_o at_o last_o in_o any_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n for_o no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o right_a or_o valid_a law_n but_o by_o some_o antecedent_n authority_n vest_v in_o he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o of_o this_o the_o question_n proper_o lie_v now_o since_o here_o be_v none_o of_o the_o original_n extant_a in_o history_n or_o nature_n or_o revelation_n the_o only_a remain_a plea_n must_v be_v prescription_n from_o immemorial_n precedent_n that_o may_v warrant_v a_o legal_a presumption_n for_o some_o of_o these_o original_n but_o constantine_n have_v not_o one_o instance_n before_o he_o for_o this_o his_o synodical_a supremacy_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n after_o christ_n and_o the_o plantation_n of_o the_o power_n ecclesiastical_a but_o all_o the_o prescription_n throughout_o those_o age_n be_v for_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o who_o hand_n constantine_n at_o his_o conversion_n find_v it_o lodge_v in_o full_a vigour_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v know_v and_o record_v to_o have_v own_v it_o for_o divine_a as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o second_o part_n so_o that_o the_o right_n that_o be_v attribute_v by_o our_o law_n to_o our_o king_n supremacy_n the_o legal_a original_a of_o our_o king_n supremacy_n belong_v not_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o therefore_o must_v be_v lodge_v in_o some_o other_o constitution_n viz._n the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o all_o our_o common_a law_n and_o original_a contract_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o civil_a incorporation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o its_o power_n and_o ordinance_n into_o the_o civil_a state_n and_o secular_a authority_n but_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v that_o the_o church_n authority_n be_v give_v by_o god_n in_o order_n to_o church_n duty_n and_o that_o the_o church_n can_v no_o more_o part_n with_o one_o than_o the_o other_o as_o be_v inseparable_a and_o conservient_fw-fr to_o divine_a end_n and_o so_o make_v a_o invidious_a objection_n about_o our_o frame_n i_o hope_v no_o man_n will_v expect_v that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v such_o a_o fool_n to_o expose_v myself_o to_o a_o middlesex_n jury_n and_o so_o leave_v this_o matter_n to_o god_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o that_o love_v his_o church_n i_o be_o their_o humble_a servant_n but_o as_o to_o constantine_n the_o great_a i_o dare_v swear_v he_o never_o dream_v of_o the_o business_n §_o 10._o nay_o there_o be_v in_o his_o time_n a_o very_a obvious_a prejudice_n against_o such_o a_o opinion_n viz._n that_o god_n who_o way_n be_v not_o as_o we_o apostle_n why_o king_n be_v not_o make_v the_o first_o apostle_n nor_o his_o thought_n like_o those_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n see_v the_o ineptitude_n of_o the_o emperor_n immerse_v in_o secular_a care_n to_o engross_v all_o holy_a authority_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o suspicion_n
second_o rule_n to_o punish_v christian_n for_o not_o live_v by_o their_o own_o rule_n they_o may_v require_v they_o to_o live_v by_o their_o own_o rule_n and_o punish_v they_o temporal_o if_o they_o break_v they_o a_o falsity_n in_o a_o religious_a profession_n be_v criminal_a at_o any_o bar_n whatsoever_o §_o 6._o three_o protection_n to_o call_v assembly_n upon_o protection_n they_o may_v require_v any_o christian_a assembly_n or_o synod_n to_o inform_v and_o instruct_v the_o prince_n or_o any_o of_o his_o people_n in_o matter_n christian_a on_o the_o engagement_n of_o public_a protection_n §_o 7._o four_o communion_n of_o be_v present_a except_o in_o matter_n of_o communion_n every_o prince_n have_v a_o right_a of_o presence_n in_o any_o christian_a assembly_n except_o in_o matter_n of_o christian_a communion_n peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o initiate_v for_o all_o religion_n mystical_a require_v a_o peculiar_a society_n of_o its_o votary_n and_o admit_v no_o alien_n whatsoever_o but_o in_o all_o thing_n without_o that_o communion_n even_o a_o secular_a prince_n may_v appear_v in_o peaceable_a and_o friendly_a manner_n §_o 8._o five_o &c_n of_o inspection_n and_o caution_n over_o assembly_n &c_n &c_n every_o prince_n may_v appoint_v all_o way_n of_o inspection_n and_o caution_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n against_o all_o disorder_n that_o may_v be_v suspect_v or_o occasion_v in_o such_o synod_n upon_o pretence_n or_o transaction_n of_o religion_n as_o be_v the_o public_a guardian_n of_o all_o secular_a justice_n and_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o civil_a law_n sanction_n and_o all_o process_n of_o legal_a government_n but_o if_o a_o prince_n break_v in_o upon_o authority_n elsewhere_o lodge_v by_o god_n this_o may_v be_v do_v indeed_o with_o impunity_n but_o not_o with_o right_n and_o may_v oblige_v to_o patience_n under_o legal_a suffering_n but_o not_o to_o any_o practical_a obedience_n or_o observation_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n in_o point_n of_o reason_n §_o 1._o we_o have_v above_o prescribe_v for_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n to_o hold_v ecclesiastical_a synod_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o her_o spiritual_a governor_n and_o in_o they_o free_o to_o deliberate_a consult_v act_n determine_v and_o decree_n in_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o communion_n to_o a_o spiritual_a obligation_n unto_o canonical_a obedience_n in_o all_o the_o subject_a member_n the_o foundation_n hereof_o we_o have_v lay_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o deduce_v a_o universal_a succession_n of_o this_o practice_n upon_o a_o continue_a and_o catholic_n uncontested_a claim_n of_o a_o divine_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n we_o have_v also_o adjust_v the_o true_a bound_n of_o supremacy_n in_o mere_a heathen_a or_o infidel_n prince_n over_o such_o christian_a assembly_n we_o be_v now_o to_o go_v on_o and_o consider_v the_o ecclesiastical_a sovereignty_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n how_o far_o it_o reach_v and_o on_o what_o ground_n it_o stand_v §_o 2._o and_o first_o it_o must_v be_v grant_v christian_n prince_n to_o lose_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n by_o be_v christian_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o christian_a sovereign_a must_v comprehend_v that_o of_o all_o other_o in_o itself_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o prince_n shall_v lose_v any_o prerogative_n of_o their_o crown_n by_o become_v christian_n it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n that_o their_o prince_n shall_v be_v all_o christian_n and_o therefore_o not_o sit_v that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v any_o diminution_n by_o that_o whereby_o the_o world_n receive_v so_o vast_a a_o benefit_n but_o because_o this_o alone_a be_v not_o like_a to_o give_v content_a we_o will_v sum_v you_o up_o the_o prerogative_n of_o dr._n wake_v take_v from_o our_o crown_n here_o and_o ascribe_v equal_o to_o all_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n profess_v christianity_n what_o where_o and_o whensoever_o §_o 3._o by_o the_o submission_n of_o that_o most_o holy_a viii_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o 〈…〉_o viii_o undefiled_a humble_v and_o orthodox_n convocation_n under_o k._n i_o have_v almost_o say_v st._n henry_n viii_o and_o the_o statute_n thereupon_o it_o be_v fix_v that_o our_o convocation_n be_v not_o to_o convene_v without_o the_o king_n write_v nor_o attempt_v to_o make_v enact_v promulge_v or_o execute_v any_o canon_n etc._n etc._n without_o royal_a licence_n &c_n &c_n this_o be_v but_o a_o affirmance_n of_o a_o antecedent_n right_o at_o common_a law_n which_o the_o dr._n deduce_v down_o by_o historical_a account_n from_o the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o he_o extend_v the_o supremacy_n beyond_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lodge_v it_o in_o the_o very_a formal_a right_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o christian_a magistracy_n preclude_v hereby_o all_o possible_a hope_n of_o any_o the_o least_o relief_n from_o our_o present_n tie_v notwithstanding_o all_o our_o old_a franchise_n our_o present_a merit_n and_o our_o future_a danger_n for_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o a_o local_a and_o positive_a law_n may_v have_v have_v remedy_n but_o the_o fundamental_a and_o general_a law_n of_o sovereignty_n admit_v not_o the_o least_o correction_n or_o alteration_n §_o 4._o now_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o dr._n brief_o consist_v in_o these_o aphorism_n 1._o that_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n 76._o 1._o p._n 14_o 41_o 48_o 76._o the_o church_n have_v no_o inherent_a right_n or_o authority_n to_o convene_v in_o synod_n but_o what_o it_o derive_v from_o the_o express_a concession_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n 2._o for_o that_o all_o synod_n be_v but_o of_o counsel_n to_o the_o prince_n 286._o 2_o p._n 84_o 85_o 136_o to_o 139_o 289_o 38_o 286._o and_o entire_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o 3._o not_o any_o to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o synod_n 105._o 3._o p._n 28_o 39_o 40_o 103_o 104_o 105._o but_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v allow_v nor_o 4._o when_o convened_a to_o sit_v 132._o 4._o p._n 79_o to_o 83_o 106_o 107_o 110_o 112_o etc._n etc._n 132._o debate_n propose_v deliberate_a conclude_v or_o decree_v any_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n whatsoever_o 5._o nor_o in_o any_o method_n form_n 71._o 5._o p._n 44_o 53_o 54_o 71._o or_o manner_n whatsoever_o save_o what_o the_o prince_n admit_v and_o that_o 6._o the_o prince_n may_v ratify_v 133._o 6._o p._n 81_o to_o 86_o 133._o annihilate_v or_o alter_v all_o their_o act_n and_o procedure_v or_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o 7._o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o all_o 126._o 7._o p._n 85_o to_o 89_o 125_o 126._o and_o any_o of_o their_o canon_n and_o sentence_n 8._o the_o authority_n of_o their_o act_n be_v entire_o and_o only_o he_o 288._o 8._o p._n 288._o and_o last_o 9_o that_o no_o synod_n have_v right_o to_o dissolve_v its_o self_n 79._o 9_o p._n 77_o to_o 79._o without_o the_o king_n licence_n where_o we_o may_v note_n that_o all_o these_o be_v article_n negative_a of_o all_o those_o liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o christian_a prince_n which_o she_o claim_v of_o divine_a and_o vnconte_v right_o under_o heathen_a power_n for_o the_o three_o first_o century_n of_o christanity_n immediate_o lose_v and_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o every_o prince_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o commence_v christian_a wherefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o look_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o dr._n build_v this_o overthrow_n of_o all_o the_o church_n authority_n under_o christian_a power_n now_o his_o argument_n be_v of_o two_o class_n the_o first_o seat_v in_o the_o substrate_a reason_n and_o equity_n hereof_o the_o second_o derive_v from_o the_o general_n and_o uniform_a claim_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n §_o 5._o reason_n the_o des_n argument_n from_o reason_n as_o for_o the_o former_a sort_n of_o argument_n which_o will_v have_v be_v the_o chies_a most_o convince_a and_o most_o satisfactory_a the_o dr._n have_v not_o collect_v they_o into_o any_o proper_a order_n or_o section_n in_o order_n to_o a_o set_a illustration_n of_o his_o principle_n as_o it_o have_v be_v to_o have_v be_v wish_v but_o only_o by_o light_a touch_n and_o glance_n here_o and_o there_o seldom_o and_o consuse_o intersperse_v give_v we_o little_a hint_n and_o intimation_n of_o they_o now_o herein_o perhaps_o he_o have_v bespeak_v our_o excuse_n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 7._o for_o that_o his_o haste_n and_o interfere_a avocation_n will_v not_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v exact_a but_o hereupon_o to_o set_v thing_n off_o in_o the_o clear_a light_n and_o view_v i_o can_v i_o will_v corrade_v those_o reason_n on_o which_o he_o bottom_n the_o right_a of_o christian_a prince_n to_o these_o anthority_n these_o