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state_n christian_a church_n communion_n 1,593 5 9.3126 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25451 Animadversions upon Mijn Heer Fagels letter concerning our penal laws and tests with remarks upon that subject, occasioned by the publishing of that letter. 1688 (1688) Wing A3204; ESTC R37289 44,038 32

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lordship_n be_v mistake_v concern_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o kingdom_n there_o be_v the_o like_a occasion_n for_o a_o right_a information_n therein_o to_o be_v give_v to_o his_o lordship_n and_o all_o other_o who_o concern_v themselves_o therein_o and_o as_o he_o subjoin_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o roman_a catholick_n be_v not_o shut_v out_o of_o military_a employment_n but_o be_v exclude_v by_o name_n from_o all_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o from_o all_o employment_n either_o of_o the_o policy_n or_o justice_n of_o their_o country_n so_o i_o may_v humble_o offer_v to_o his_o lordship_n further_a consideration_n such_o reason_n as_o i_o think_v to_o be_v cogent_a why_o no_o dissenter_n roman_n catholic_n nor_o protestant_a if_o command_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n and_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n not_o touch_v his_o religion_n due_o qualify_v according_a to_o law_n to_o execute_v any_o employment_n civil_a or_o military_a shall_v be_v exclude_v 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be_v gracious_o please_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o act_n of_o mercy_n kindness_n and_o goodness_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o penalty_n by_o breach_n of_o penal_a law_n so_o as_o no_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v injure_v thereby_o in_o their_o particular_a right_n and_o in_o many_o case_n with_o a_o non-obstante_a in_o his_o grant_n to_o a_o non-obstante_a in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n therein_o recite_v his_o lordship_n be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o all_o christian_a state_n whether_o protestant_n or_o papist_n who_o receive_v none_o to_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n or_o to_o public_a employment_n but_o those_o who_o profess_v the_o public_a and_o establish_v religion_n and_o that_o take_v care_n to_o secure_v it_o against_o all_o attempt_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o must_v be_v take_v with_o a_o exception_n
by_o whole_a sale_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v ever_o hereafter_o happen_v upon_o proof_n that_o any_o of_o our_o english_a roman_z catholic_n shall_v do_v eminent_a service_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o liberty_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o consequence_n will_v extend_v far_o with_o respect_n unto_o such_o individual_a person_n than_o it_o do_v with_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o netherlands_o for_o great_a fidelity_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n can_v not_o be_v show_v then_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o persevere_v in_o their_o constancy_n with_o the_o reform_a protestant_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o civil_a liberty_n against_o army_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n when_o any_o act_n of_o treachery_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistian_o say_v to_o the_o king_n of_o gath_n concern_v king_n david_n may_v have_v reconcile_v they_o to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o communion_n 5._o 1_o sam._n 27.4_o 5._o perhaps_o with_o a_o secular_a advantage_n to_o themselves_o and_o hazard_n if_o not_o certain_a ruin_n of_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_n certain_o those_o individual_a person_n if_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o service_n be_v not_o before_o hand_n express_o limit_v to_o a_o military_a station_n may_v think_v they_o be_v hardly_o use_v to_o be_v exclude_v by_o name_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o their_o religion_n from_o all_o share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o other_o public_a employment_n which_o they_o have_v be_v instrumental_a with_o other_o to_o recover_v and_o defend_v there_o be_v one_o passage_n more_o in_o his_o lordship_n letter_n which_o will_v lead_v i_o to_o what_o i_o have_v far_o to_o add_v upon_o this_o occasion_n his_o lordship_n say_v he_o will_v glad_o see_v one_o single_a good_a reason_n to_o move_v a_o protestant_n that_o fear_v god_n and_o that_o be_v concern_v for_o his_o religion_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o repeal_n of_o those_o law_n that_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o have_v no_o other_o tendency_n but_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o the_o restrain_v of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o a_o capacity_n of_o overturning_a it_o these_o law_n inflict_v neither_o fine_n nor_o punishment_n and_o do_v only_o exclude_v the_o roman_a catholic_n from_o a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n who_o by_o be_v in_o employment_n must_v needs_o study_v to_o increase_v their_o party_n and_o to_o gain_v to_o it_o more_o credit_n and_o power_n which_o by_o what_o we_o see_v every_o day_n we_o must_v conclude_v will_v be_v extreme_o dangerous_a to_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o must_v turn_v to_o its_o great_a prejudice_n i_o have_v before_o declare_v i_o have_v be_v long_o reckon_v among_o dissent_v protestant_n and_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o be_v my_o duty_n above_o all_o earthly_a thing_n to_o fear_n god_n and_o to_o be_v concern_v for_o my_o religion_n but_o i_o must_v beg_v his_o lordship_n patience_n and_o permission_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o passage_n before_o i_o attempt_v to_o satisfy_v his_o lordship_n desire_n 1._o because_o i_o can_v find_v any_o such_o law_n as_o be_v effectual_a our_o present_a state_n consider_v to_o keep_v reman_n catholic_n and_o no_o other_o out_o of_o employment_n or_o that_o do_v not_o either_o direct_o or_o of_o necessary_a consequence_n tend_v to_o the_o inflict_v of_o fine_n and_o punishment_n on_o they_o or_o any_o other_o dissenter_n if_o they_o resuse_v or_o without_o the_o qualification_n require_v accept_v the_o execution_n of_o those_o employment_n 2._o i_o premise_v there_o may_v be_v a_o explain_v qualisy_v or_o repeal_n any_o law_n in_o part_n without_o a_o general_a or_o absolute_a repeal_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n a_o instance_n of_o this_o kind_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o law_n be_v make_v for_o some_o person_n take_v and_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o form_n prescribe_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n another_o law_n be_v make_v wherein_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o a_o just_a desence_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n against_o false_a and_o unsound_a argument_n undertake_v and_o perform_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n notwithstanding_o the_o gainsaying_n of_o contentious_a adversary_n and_o in_o this_o last_o act_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n tend_v only_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o every_o true_a and_o well-affected_a subject_n not_o only_o by_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n but_o also_o by_o the_o command_n of_o almighty_a god_n aught_o to_o bare_a to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o enact_v that_o every_o person_n above_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n therein_o mention_v and_o intend_v shall_v make_v take_v and_o receive_v a_o corporal_a oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o first_o mention_v statute_n before_o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o that_o act_n express_v in_o the_o king_n epistle_n to_o all_o christian_a monarch_n free-prince_n and_o state_n prefix_v to_o his_o apology_n his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o his_o intent_n in_o that_o oath_n be_v only_o to_o meddle_v with_o that_o due_a temporal_a obedience_n which_o his_o subject_n owe_v to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o entrap_v nor_o enthral_v their_o conscience_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n second_v breve_fw-la that_o such_o as_o have_v take_v this_o oath_n have_v swear_v to_o no_o more_o than_o their_o natural_a allegience_n the_o king_n intent_n be_v thus_o declare_v his_o apology_n approve_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o oath_n explain_v satisfy_v many_o so_o as_o to_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v scruple_v it_o another_o instance_n we_o have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n that_o statute_n which_o prescribe_v and_o enjoin_v the_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n call_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n by_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporal_a officer_n whereby_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o assist_v and_o descend_v the_o queen_n highness_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v also_o among_o other_o thing_n unite_v and_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n all_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a which_o have_v before_o or_o may_v lawful_o be_v exercise_v for_o reformation_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n and_o schism_n this_o act_n and_o oath_n occasion_v many_o seruple_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n for_o which_o cause_n soon_o after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o about_o four_o year_n before_o the_o call_v of_o the_o next_o her_o majesty_n beside_o the_o dispensation_n which_o she_o give_v to_o particular_a person_n upon_o special_a reason_n publish_v a_o book_n common_o call_v the_o queen_n injunction_n wherein_o she_o be_v gracious_o please_v by_o her_o power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n to_o declare_v such_o a_o construction_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o this_o oath_n express_v in_o other_o word_n much_o different_a as_o give_v her_o subject_n in_o general_a relief_n therein_o and_o acquit_v such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v in_o the_o sense_n she_o declare_v take_v the_o say_a oath_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o penalty_n which_o be_v very_o great_a against_o such_o as_o shall_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o same_o in_o the_o next_o succeed_a parliament_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n this_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v enjoin_v to_o be_v take_v not_o only_o by_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o former_a act_n but_o also_o by_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n without_o take_v the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v deem_v no_o member_n thereof_o and_o shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n and_o penalty_n as_o if_o he_o have_v presume_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o without_o election_n return_v or_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v also_o therein_o provide_v that_o the_o say_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v in_o such_o form_n as_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o a_o admonition_n annex_v to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n injunction_n publish_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o act_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o say_a injunction_n by_o which_o it_o more_o plain_o appear_v and_o in_o the_o eight_o