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state_n chancellor_n lord_n secretary_n 1,286 5 10.4016 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58003 The present state of the Ottoman Empire containing the maxims of the Turkish politie, the most material points of the Mahometan religion, their sects and heresies, their convents and religious votaries, their military discipline ... : illustrated with divers pieces of sculpture, representing the variety of habits amongst the Turks, in three books / by Paul Rycaut Esq. ... Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1668 (1668) Wing R2413; ESTC R18075 228,446 228

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scheriff_n or_o zechin_n a_o year_n which_o he_o may_v just_o and_o honest_o pretend_v to_o as_o much_o be_v the_o tribute_n yearly_o pay_v the_o grand_a signior_n from_o that_o place_n which_o be_v most_o common_o bring_v since_o the_o war_n with_o venice_n upon_o camel_n back_n by_o land_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 500_o man_n not_o to_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v intercept_v at_o sea_n another_o sum_n of_o 600_o thousand_o zechin_n yearly_o go_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o turk_n force_n in_o egypt_n beside_o the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o pascha_fw-la extort_v with_o insupportable_a avarice_n and_o tyranny_n from_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n during_o the_o space_n of_o his_o 3_o year_n government_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o grow_v excessive_a rich_a and_o able_a to_o refund_v a_o good_a stream_n into_o the_o grand_a signior_n coffer_n at_o his_o return_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o more_o large_a discourse_n he_o 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the_o golden_a verse_n of_o pythagoras_n containine_v excellent_a sentence_n of_o morality_n be_v direction_n for_o a_o godly_a life_n and_o contemplation_n of_o the_o misery_n and_o fallacy_n of_o this_o world_n which_o many_o of_o they_o commit_v to_o memory_n and_o repeat_v occasional_o as_o they_o fall_v into_o discourse_n for_o other_o science_n as_o logic_n physic_n metaphsick_n mathematics_n and_o other_o out_o university_n learning_n they_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a unless_o in_o the_o latter_a as_o far_o as_o music_n be_v a_o part_n of_o mathematics_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o school_n apart_o in_o the_o seraglio_n only_o some_o that_o live_v in_o constantinople_n have_v learn_v some_o certain_a rule_n of_o astrology_n which_o they_o exercise_v upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o busy_v themselves_o in_o prophecy_n of_o future_a contingency_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o unconstant_a estate_n of_o great_a minister_n in_o which_o their_o prediction_n seldom_o divine_a grateful_a or_o pleasiing_a story_n neither_o have_v
but_o the_o turk_n give_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o return_n pretend_v that_o their_o law_n which_o be_v indulgent_a to_o the_o person_n of_o ambassador_n do_v not_o yet_o acquit_v they_o from_o payment_n of_o their_o debt_n or_o privilege_v they_o with_o impunity_n to_o rob_v the_o believer_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o the_o grand_fw-fr siguior_fw-la contrary_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o grotius_n who_o not_o only_o exempt_v the_o person_n but_o the_o servant_n and_o moveable_n of_o ambassador_n from_o attachment_n and_o no_o law_n can_v compel_v he_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o debt_n by_o force_n but_o by_o friendly_a persuasion_n only_o till_o be_v return_v to_o his_o own_o country_n and_o put_v off_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o public_a person_n he_o become_v liable_a to_o common_a process_n si_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la debiti_fw-la contraxit_fw-la pac_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la sit_fw-la res_fw-la solieo_fw-la loco_fw-la nullas_fw-la possideat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d compellandus_fw-la erit_fw-la amice_fw-la &_o si_fw-la detrectet_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la misit_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la postremum_fw-la usurpentur_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d debitores_fw-la extra_fw-la territorium_fw-la positos_fw-la usurpari_fw-la solent_fw-la nor_o less_o remarkable_a be_v the_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o the_o sieur_n la_fw-fr haye_n ambassador_n also_o for_o the_o french_a king_n to_o the_o port_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o great_a visier_n kuperli_n the_o court_n be_v then_o at_o adrianople_n and_o the_o treaty_n in_o hand_n between_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n through_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n by_o consent_n and_o command_v of_o his_o master_n certain_a letter_n of_o his_o write_v in_o character_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o turk_n by_o what_o mean_n and_o upon_o what_o information_n the_o matter_n be_v too_o evident_a then_o to_o be_v apprehend_v other_o than_o a_o italian_a contrivance_n the_o cypher_n as_o contain_v matter_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n be_v carry_v to_o adrianople_n and_o be_v know_v by_o examination_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o messenger_n to_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o french_a affair_n immediate_o in_o all_o haste_n the_o ambassador_n then_o at_o constantinople_n be_v cite_v to_o appear_v at_o court_n but_o be_v ancient_a and_o indispose_v in_o his_o health_n with_o the_o gout_n and_o stone_n dispatch_v his_o son_n as_o his_o procurator_n with_o instruction_n and_o order_n how_o to_o answer_v what_o may_v be_v object_v hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o excuse_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o winter_n journey_n the_o son_n be_v there_o arrive_v immediate_o be_v call_v to_o audience_n accompany_v with_o the_o chancellor_n or_o secretary_n for_o the_o merchant_n for_o the_o other_o secretary_n of_o the_o private_a affair_n of_o the_o embassy_n apprehend_v the_o fury_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v timely_o secure_v himself_o by_o flight_n discourse_n be_v first_o have_v concern_v the_o content_n of_o the_o character_n the_o turk_n insolent_a in_o their_o speech_n provoke_v this_o sieur_n la_fw-fr haye_n the_o young_a to_o utter_v something_o tend_v towards_o a_o contempt_n of_o that_o power_n the_o turk_n have_v over_o he_o encourage_v himself_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n who_o be_v soon_o sensible_a and_o move_v with_o the_o least_o injury_n offer_v his_o minister_n the_o turk_n who_o can_v endure_v nothing_o less_o than_o menace_n and_o kuperlee_n through_o natural_a cruelty_n and_o choler_n of_o old_a age_n and_o particular_a malice_n against_o the_o french_a nation_n move_v with_o this_o reply_n command_v the_o caousbashee_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o pursivant_n to_o strike_v he_o in_o the_o mouth_n which_o he_o do_v with_o that_o force_n be_v a_o rude_a robustious_a fellow_n that_o with_o a_o few_o blow_n of_o his_o fist_n he_o strike_v out_o two_o of_o his_o tooth_n before_o and_o in_o a_o most_o undecent_a and_o barbarous_a manner_n drag_v he_o with_o the_o secretary_n for_o the_o merchant_n to_o a_o dungeon_n so_o loathsome_a and_o moist_a that_o the_o ill_a vapour_n ofttimes_o extinguish_v the_o candle_n the_o old_a ambassador_n the_o father_n be_v with_o like_a turkish_a fury_n send_v for_o the_o turk_n execute_v all_o they_o do_v with_o strange_a haste_n and_o violence_n barbaris_fw-la contatio_fw-la servilis_fw-la statim_fw-la exequiregium_fw-la 6._o videtur_fw-la and_o be_v arrive_v at_o adrianople_n be_v also_o commit_v to_o custody_n though_o not_o with_o that_o rigour_n and_o severity_n of_o imprisonment_n as_o the_o son_n until_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n pass_v with_o present_n and_o solicitation_n they_o both_o obtain_v their_o liberty_n and_o return_v again_o to_o constantinople_n where_o scarce_o be_v they_o arrive_v before_o news_n come_v of_o a_o french_a ship_n which_o have_v load_v good_n of_o turk_n and_o run_v away_o with_o his_o cargason_n the_o ambassador_n be_v again_o commit_v to_o another_o prison_n in_o constantinople_n call_v the_o seven_o tower_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o with_o gift_n and_o money_n the_o anger_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v abate_v and_o still_o the_o malice_n of_o kuperlee_n persecute_v this_o sieur_n la_fw-fr haye_n until_o after_o his_o embassy_n of_o 25_o year_n continuance_n unfortuante_n only_o at_o the_o conclusion_n he_o be_v dispatch_v home_o obscure_o and_o in_o disgrace_n without_o letter_n of_o revocation_n from_o his_o master_n or_o other_o intimation_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o may_v signify_v the_o desire_n of_o this_o ambassador_n return_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o irreverent_a carriage_n in_o the_o turk_n towards_o the_o person_n of_o ambassador_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o gallant_a and_o civilise_a people_n be_v a_o apprehension_n and_o maxim_n they_o have_v receive_v that_o a_o ambassador_n be_v endue_v with_o two_o qualification_n one_o of_o represent_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n the_o desire_n of_o his_o prince_n the_o breach_n of_o article_n or_o league_n the_o aggrievance_n and_o abuse_n of_o merchant_n trade_v in_o his_o dominion_n that_o so_o satisfaction_n and_o amendment_n may_v be_v make_v and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o remain_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o hostage_n call_v by_o themselves_o mahapous_a or_o pledge_n by_o which_o he_o become_v responsible_a for_o what_o be_v act_v by_o his_o prince_n contrary_a to_o the_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n and_o remain_v for_o a_o pawn_n for_o the_o faithful_a and_o sincere_a carriage_n of_o his_o nation_n and_o as_o security_n to_o insure_v what_o good_n belong_v to_o turk_n be_v load_v on_o their_o vessel_n as_o the_o resident_n for_o holland_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o imprison_v at_o adrianople_n for_o miscarriage_n of_o a_o ship_n belong_v to_o his_o nation_n take_v by_o maltese_n man_n of_o war_n whereon_o at_o 〈◊〉_d be_v good_n load_v belong_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o other_o considerable_a person_n of_o state_n and_o be_v not_o release_v until_o he_o engage_v to_o eighty_o five_o thousand_o dollar_n in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o day_n which_o be_v the_o full_a import_n of_o the_o turkish_a interest_n nor_o have_v this_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o the_o sacred_a esteem_n of_o ambassador_n find_v better_a observation_n towards_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n who_o have_v upon_o all_o conjuncture_n of_o discord_n and_o breach_n of_o peace_n between_o those_o two_o powerful_a prince_n be_v subject_a to_o confinement_n and_o custody_n of_o a_o guard_n nothing_o differ_v from_o formal_a imprisonment_n or_o else_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o the_o german_a resident_n in_o the_o last_o war_n be_v transport_v from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o 1663._o motion_n of_o the_o army_n as_o a_o barbarous_a trophy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o prosperous_a success_n and_o as_o a_o mean_n at_o hand_n to_o reconcile_v and_o mediate_v when_o evil_a fortune_n compel_v they_o to_o composition_n what_o ill_a fate_n soever_o have_v attend_v the_o minister_n of_o other_o prince_n in_o this_o court_n the_o ambassador_n from_o his_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n our_o sacred_a king_n have_v never_o incur_v this_o dishonour_n and_o violation_n of_o their_o office_n the_o negotiation_n and_o difference_n since_o the_o english_a trade_n have_v be_v open_v in_o turkey_n have_v be_v various_a and_o considerable_a and_o matter_n as_o to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o merchant_n have_v be_v often_o reduce_v to_o a_o doubtful_a condition_n as_o far_o as_o word_n and_o rude_a speech_n full_a of_o menace_n and_o choler_n may_v make_v a_o sober_a man_n suspicious_a of_o a_o great_a ruin_n and_o yet_o through_o the_o constancy_n prudence_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o ambassador_n the_o turkish_a rashness_n have_v not_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o guilt_n of_o violate_v their_o person_n but_o have_v either_o