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state_n chancellor_n lord_n secretary_n 1,286 5 10.4016 5 false
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A50007 The history of the reign of Lewis the Great till the general peace concluded at Reswick in the year 1697 by Mr. Le Gendre ; made English from the third edition of the French.; Essai de l'histoire du regne de Louis le Grand jusques à la paix générale 1697. English Le Gendre, Louis, 1655-1733. 1699 (1699) Wing L944; ESTC R12498 179,772 352

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a_o place_n which_o be_v of_o the_o high_a consequence_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o kingdom_n these_o several_a affair_n of_o the_o high_a moment_n though_o they_o take_v up_o much_o of_o the_o king_n time_n who_o spare_v no_o labour_n nor_o care_n till_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o happy_a issue_n yet_o do_v this_o not_o so_o confine_v his_o active_a genius_n but_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o apply_v his_o thought_n towards_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o decay_a military_a discipline_n and_o to_o find_v out_o suitable_a remedy_n against_o those_o abuse_n that_o be_v by_o degree_n creep_v into_o the_o government_n discipline_n lewis_n fourteen_o re-establishes_a the_o military_a discipline_n before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n all_o sort_n of_o licentiousness_n have_v be_v practise_v among_o the_o soldier_n with_o impunity_n and_o the_o neglect_n of_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o military_a discipline_n have_v introduce_v such_o disorder_n both_o among_o the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n that_o in_o all_o likelihood_n it_o must_v have_v in_o time_n prove_v fatal_a not_o only_o to_o many_o private_a person_n who_o extreme_o suffer_v under_o these_o violence_n but_o also_o dangerous_a to_o the_o state_n if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o these_o enormity_n as_o he_o be_v sufficient_o acquaint_v with_o the_o natural_a inclination_n of_o mankind_n to_o know_v that_o the_o most_o valiant_a man_n in_o the_o world_n if_o not_o confine_v under_o certain_a rule_n and_o discipline_n must_v be_v more_o hurtful_a than_o profitable_a to_o the_o state_n so_o he_o take_v a_o firm_a resolution_n to_o re-establish_a among_o they_o such_o law_n as_o found_v upon_o a_o prudent_a severity_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v they_o within_o their_o due_a bound_n as_o he_o take_v effectual_a care_n that_o his_o soldier_n whether_o in_o sickness_n or_o health_n shall_v be_v provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o 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in_o the_o action_n of_o war._n michael_n francis_n le_fw-fr tellier_n sorbonne_n michael_n le_fw-fr tellier_n chancellor_n of_o france_n have_v two_o son_n michael_n francis_n marquis_n of_o louvois_n secretary_n of_o state_n and_o charles_n maurice_n archbishop_n and_o duke_n of_o rheims_n counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o supervisor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n marquis_n of_o louvois_n minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v the_o person_n who_o france_n next_o to_o the_o king_n stand_v indebt_v to_o for_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o military_a discipline_n and_o a_o good_a order_n in_o the_o army_n it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o never_o any_o man_n live_v have_v a_o better_a insight_n into_o all_o martial_a affair_n whether_o in_o the_o most_o exquisite_a advantage_n belong_v to_o fortification_n or_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o raise_n and_o maintain_v a_o great_a army_n in_o the_o field_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o marvellous_a activity_n and_o vigilance_n as_o 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as_o be_v convict_v
p._n 92_o noailles_n philip_n de_fw-fr montaut_n duke_n de_fw-fr noailles_n marshal_v of_o france_n p._n 149_o newburgh_n duke_n of_o his_o character_n p._n 193_o cabal_n against_o france_n p._n ibid._n press_v the_o emperor_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n p._n 194_o endeavour_n to_o make_v one_o of_o his_o son_n coadjutor_n of_o cologne_n p._n 199_o neutrality_n propose_v for_o the_o french_a comte_n p._n 113_o for_o catalonia_n p._n 289_o refuse_v by_o the_o ally_n but_o accept_v for_o italy_n p._n 283_o nice_a take_v p._n 230_o nimhegen_n take_v p._n 94_o choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n of_o peace_n p._n 157_o noailles_n ann_n julius_n duke_n of_o peer_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n command_v in_o catalonia_n take_v campredon_n p._n 214_o rose_n p._n 245_o palamos_n p._n 259_o gironne_fw-fr p._n 269_o gain_n the_o battle_n of_o ter._n p._n 258_o noailles_n james_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o french_a galley_n signalise_v himself_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n p._n 302_o orange_n william_n iii_o prince_n of_o entrench_v himself_o near_o the_o issel_n p._n 88_o besieges_n voerden_n p._n 97_o charleroy_n twice_o p._n 101_o 149_o oudernard_n p._n 120_o mastrick_n p._n 135_o his_o overthrow_n near_o voerden_n p._n 97_o near_a senef_n p._n 117_o and_o near_o cassel_n p._n 146_o orange_n prince_n of_o his_o exploit_n take_v naerden_n p._n 108_o bonn._n p._n ibid._n grave_a p._n 120_o o._n orange_n prince_n of_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o england_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a acclamation_n p._n 211_o be_v crown_v and_o acknowledge_v lawful_a king_n by_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n confederate_a prince_n and_o in_o general_a by_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n p._n 212_o orleans_n philip_n of_o france_n duke_z of_o take_v orsoy_n p._n 87_o besieges_n st._n omer_n p._n 147_o take_v it_o p._n ibid._n defeat_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n near_o cassel_n p._n 146_o oudernard_n the_o siege_n of_o oudernard_n raise_v p._n 120_o oudewater_n a_o small_a place_n in_o holland_n p._n 92_o p._n peace_n see_v treaty_n palamos_n take_v p._n 259_o palatinate_n conquer_a by_o the_o dauphin_n p._n 204_o palatine_n see_v newburgh_n palermo_n see_v sea-fight_n pamiers_n bishop_n of_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o pope_n innocent_a xi_o concern_v the_o regale_n p._n 182_o philip_n iu_o king_n of_o spain_n conduct_n in_o person_n the_o infanta_n his_o daughter_n to_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n p._n 18_o resign_v the_o precedency_n to_o our_o king_n p._n 37_o philipsburgh_n take_v by_o the_o enemy_n p._n 139_o retake_v by_o the_o dauphin_n p._n 203_o piedmont_n conquest_n in_o piedmont_n p._n 230_o 231_o pignerol_n bombard_v by_o the_o ally_n p._n 250_o pimentel_n don_n antonio_n do_v employ_v to_o conclude_v the_o marriage_n betwixt_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o king_n p._n 18_o pisa_n see_v treaty_n plate_n the_o king_n plate_n employ_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o war._n p._n 78_o plenipotentiaries_n assemble_v at_o nimhegen_n p._n 157_o frankfurt_n p._n 175_o 176_o at_o reswick_n p._n 291_o ponty_n the_o sieur_n do_v take_v carthagena_n in_o america_n p._n 307_o poland_n the_o diet_n for_o the_o choose_n a_o king_n of_o poland_n p._n 295_o polignac_n melchior_n do_v french_a ambassador_n in_o poland_n p._n 299_o precedency_n dispute_v to_o france_n by_o spain_n p._n 33_o proposition_n the_o five_o proposition_n of_o janson_n condemn_v by_o innocent_a x._o and_o alexander_n vii_o p._n 72_o 73_o r._n ratisbonne_n see_v diet._n ravensberg_n ravage_v p._n 101_o regale_n in_o what_o it_o consist_v the_o king_n declaration_n about_o it_o p._n 180_o 181_o renunciation_n nullity_n of_o the_o queen_n renunciation_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o spain_n p._n 62_o p._n 63_o reunion_n of_o the_o dependency_n in_o alsace_n and_o the_o three_o bishopric_n by_o the_o chamber_n of_o brisac_n and_o metz._n p._n 174_o revolution_n in_o england_n p._n 210_o rhineberg_n surrender_v p._n 87_o rhine_n a_o account_n of_o the_o pass_v the_o rhine_n p._n 88_o richelieu_n cardinal_n of_o p._n 3_o reswick_n situate_v betwixt_o delft_n and_o the_o hague_n the_o place_n of_o conference_n for_o the_o general_n peace_n p._n 288_o rome_n affair_n of_o rome_n p._n 180_o seq_n rose_n take_v p._n 245_o ruiter_n admiral_n of_o holland_n miscarry_v at_o martinico_n p._n 122_o defeat_v by_o duquesne_n p._n 137_o mortal_o wound_v p._n ibid._n s._n salines_n take_v p._n 116_o saluzze_n open_v its_o gate_n p._n 224_o st._n andrew_n fort_n of_o p._n 92_o st._n ann_n fortress_n of_o p._n 116_o st._n brigit_fw-la fort_n of_o p._n 250_o st._n cyr_n a_o community_n of_o three_o hundred_o young_a lady_n p._n 169_o st._n guillaine_n take_v p._n 152_o st._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n p._n 18_o st._n malo_n see_v bombardment_n st._n omer_n besiege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n p._n 147_o surrender_v p._n ibid._n sauerne_n besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o the_o enemy_n p._n 132_o savoy_n victor_n amadeus_n ii_o duke_n of_o join_v with_o the_o ally_n p._n 209_o his_o defeat_n see_v battle_n enter_v dauphine_n p._n 242_o enter_v casal_n p._n 265_o make_v peace_n with_o france_n p._n 283_o besieges_n valenza_n in_o the_o milaneze_n p._n ibid._n savoy_n maria_n adelaida_n princess_n of_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n be_v conduct_v into_o erance_n in_o order_n to_o her_o marriage_n p._n 284_o savoy_n dukedom_n of_o conquer_a by_o the_o king_n p._n 224_o saxony_n frederick_n augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n proclaim_v king_n of_o poland_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cujavia_n p._n 300_o saxony_n duke_n of_o saxe_n eusenach_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o some_o german_a troop_n save_v himself_o in_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o rhine_n p._n 150_o desire_n a_o passport_n for_o a_o safe_a retreat_n ibid._n schomberg_n marshal_n duke_z of_o his_o exploit_n p._n 122_o relieve_v mastrick_n p._n 135_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o boyne_n p._n 225_o sea-fights_a p._n 3_o 60_o p._n 95_o 110_o p._n 222_o 137_o p._n 220_o seq_n p._n 232_o seq_n shel-stadt_a p._n 107_o shenkenshantz_n fort_n of_o p._n 92_o sobieski_n john_n iii_o his_o elevation_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n relieve_v vienna_n p._n 295_o sobieski_n prince_n james_n one_o of_o the_o candidate_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n p._n 296_o spain_n its_o grandeur_n under_o philip_n ii_o p._n 31_o resign_v the_o precedency_n to_o france_n p._n 137_o refuses_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n about_o the_o just_a pretension_n of_o the_o queen_n p._n 65_o enter_v into_o all_o the_o confederacy_n make_v against_o france_n p._n 107_o spire_n p._n 204_o strasburgh_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 107_o sweden_n mediation_n of_o the_o peace_n p._n 112_o have_v all_o the_o place_n restore_v p._n 159_o swiss_n refuse_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n p._n 208_o t._n tellier_n michael_n chancellor_n of_o france_n p._n 50_o tellier_n michael_n francis_n marquis_n of_o louvois_n minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n his_o character_n p._n 51_o thoulouse_n lewis_n alexander_n count_n de_fw-fr thoulouse_n wound_v near_o the_o king_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o namur_n p._n 236_o tournay_n surrended_a p._n 65_o tourville_n ann_n hilarion_n de_fw-fr constantine_n count_n of_o vice-admiral_n and_o marshal_n of_o france_n engage_v and_o beat_v the_o confederate_a fleet_n of_o england_n and_o holland_n be_v worsted_n by_o they_o see_v sea-fights_a take_v and_o burn_v eighty_o merchantman_n of_o the_o enemy_n p._n 245_o 246_o treaty_n the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n p._n 18_o of_o pisa_n p._n 45_o of_o breda_n p._n 60_o at_o cleves_n p._n 59_o at_o aixe_v la_fw-fr chapelle_n p._n 68_o of_o nimhegen_n p._n 162_o of_o peace_n with_o savoy_n p._n 283_o of_o reswick_n p._n 308_o treves_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n p._n 107_o take_v by_o the_o ally_n p._n 133_o take_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 204_o tripoli_n see_v bombardment_n tromp_n admiral_n of_o holland_n p._n 122_o truce_n of_o twenty_o year_n p._n 177_o turk_n rout_v by_o the_o french_a near_o st._n goddard_n p._n 57_o turenne_n henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n de_fw-fr auvergne_n viscount_n de_fw-mi gain_v the_o battle_n of_o st._n anthony_n see_v battle_n command_v under_o the_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1667_o his_o victory_n in_o germany_n see_v campaign_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v be_v magnificent_o bury_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n p._n 131_o v._n valence_n siege_n of_o p._n 283_o valenciennes_n take_v by_o assault_n p._n 142_o vaudemont_n prince_n of_o his_o retreat_n p._n 270_o vendosme_n lewis_n joseph_n duke_n de_fw-mi signalise_v himself_o at_o steenkirk_n p._n 239_o command_n in_o catalonia_n his_o exploit_n p._n 280_o defeat_n the_o viceroy_n of_o catalonia_n p._n 303_o besieges_n and_o take_v barcelona_n p._n 305_o varjus_n count_n de_fw-fr crecy_n see_v plenipotentiaries_n versailles_n
have_v be_v for_o fifteen_o or_o sixteen_o year_n last_o pass_v prodigious_a sum_n raise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o government_n be_v overcharge_v with_o debt_n the_o people_n exhaust_v with_o tax_n the_o king_n revenue_n anticipate_v there_o be_v but_o a_o slender_a share_n leave_v for_o his_o present_a use_n beside_o that_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o banker_n above_o thirty_o million_o of_o livre_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o beside_o the_o ordinary_a charge_n there_o have_v be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o keep_v five_o army_n on_o foot_n at_o a_o time_n and_o the_o civil_a war_n require_v more_o than_o ordinary_a charge_n to_o satisfy_v the_o greediness_n of_o the_o great_a one_o who_o for_o the_o great_a part_n put_v their_o service_n and_o interest_n to_o sale_n to_o those_o that_o bid_v most_o this_o be_v nevertheless_o not_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o these_o disorder_n the_o true_a source_n of_o this_o evil_n be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o 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well_o verse_v in_o business_n of_o this_o nature_n of_o a_o active_a genius_n manufactury_n john_n baptist_n colbert_n secretary_n of_o state_n controuller-general_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chief_a surveyor_n of_o the_o king_n building_n and_o manufactury_n exact_a in_o his_o account_n and_o a_o man_n of_o a_o unshaken_a resolution_n to_o do_v juftice_n without_o partiality_n and_o immovable_a to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v in_o the_o least_o turn_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o state_n the_o person_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v john_n baptist_n colbert_n afterward_o minister_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n a_o man_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a head-piece_n and_o who_o have_v such_o a_o insight_n into_o the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n that_o he_o give_v innumerable_a proof_n of_o his_o great_a capacity_n whilst_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n for_o by_o the_o conduct_n and_o indefatigable_a care_n of_o this_o minister_n matter_n soon_o appear_v with_o quite_o another_o face_n in_o the_o king_n treasury_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v let_v to_o farm_n according_a to_o their_o true_a value_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o favour_n or_o interest_n the_o salary_n of_o the_o officer_n be_v settle_v at_o a_o certain_a rate_n instead_o of_o those_o officer_n who_o during_o the_o late_a troublesome_a time_n have_v abuse_v their_o commission_n and_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o their_o title_n pillage_v the_o country_n and_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o people_n certain_a commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o manage_v all_o affair_n of_o moment_n a_o change_n so_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a appear_v like_o a_o enchantment_n to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v afraid_a that_o many_o year_n can_v not_o redress_v a_o evil_n which_o have_v take_v so_o firm_a root_n among_o the_o courtier_n so_o that_o by_o make_v due_a reflection_n upon_o the_o time_n past_a and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n they_o fansy_v 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of_o extorsion_n and_o depredation_n but_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n 1661._o in_o december_n 1661._o a_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v establish_v by_o his_o order_n compose_v of_o certain_a judge_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o several_a parliament_n of_o france_n who_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o all_o the_o abuse_v commit_v in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o guilty_a according_a to_o the_o heinousness_n of_o their_o crime_n whilst_o they_o be_v busy_a in_o put_v their_o commission_n in_o execution_n there_o happen_v a_o unforeseen_a accident_n which_o have_v be_v likely_a to_o have_v prove_v the_o source_n of_o a_o most_o cruel_a war_n the_o matter_n in_o question_n be_v not_o about_o the_o possession_n of_o some_o town_n or_o province_n but_o how_o to_o defend_v the_o most_o ancient_a prerogative_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n attack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n crown_n precedency_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n in_o its_o most_o sensible_a part._n the_o fine_a flower_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a crown_n be_v the_o precedency_n it_o enjoy_v above_o all_o the_o other_o there_o be_v no_o kingdom_n which_o surpass_v it_o in_o riches_n power_n and_o number_n of_o people_n and_o in_o make_v a_o due_a comparison_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o great_a action_n of_o all_o the_o other_o kingdom_n join_v together_o can_v scarce_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o glorious_a exploit_n of_o the_o french_a for_o these_o thirteen_o age_n last_o pass_v since_o the_o first_o foundation_n of_o this_o glorious_a monarchy_n the_o sceptre_n have_v never_o be_v devolve_v or_o surrender_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o stranger_n and_o such_o have_v be_v the_o exploit_n perform_v by_o the_o french_a nation_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o europe_n that_o time_n will_v never_o be_v able_a to_o blot_v