Selected quad for the lemma: state_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
state_n	chancellor_n	lord_n	secretary_n	1,286	5	10.4016	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A32776	A second edition of Camden's description of Scotland containing a supplement of these peers, or Lords of Parliament, who were mentioned in the first edition, and an account of these since raised to, and further advanced in the degrees of peerage, until the year 1694.; Britannia. English. Selections	Camden, William, 1551-1623.; Dalrymple, James, Sir, fl. 1714.	1695 (1695)	Wing C376; ESTC R4896	99,150	213

to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n be_v directus_fw-la totius_fw-la dominus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o direct_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a domain_a or_o dominion_n and_o have_v royal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o state_n and_o degree_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o lay_v or_o temporal_a next_o unto_o the_o king_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n who_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o a_o peculiar_a right_a duke_n of_o rothsay_n and_o seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o scotland_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n child_n be_v name_v simple_o prince_n among_o the_o noble_n the_o great_a and_o most_o honourable_a be_v in_o old_a time_n thanes_z the_o thanes_z that_o be_v those_o who_o be_v ennoble_v only_o by_o the_o office_n which_o they_o administer_v for_o the_o word_n in_o the_o ancient_a english_a saxon_n tongue_n signify_v the_o king_n minister_n of_o these_o they_o of_o the_o superior_a place_n be_v call_v abthanes_n the_o inferior_a under_o thanes_z but_o these_o name_n by_o little_a and_o little_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n ever_o since_o that_o king_n malcolm_n the_o three_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n after_o the_o manner_n receive_v from_o the_o english_a upon_o nobleman_n of_o good_a good_a de●●●●●_n in_o process_n of_o time_n new_a title_n of_o honour_n be_v much_o take_v up_o and_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n have_v have_v duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n the_o first_o that_o bring_v it_o into_o scotland_n be_v king_n robert_n the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n of_o salvation_n 1400._o likeas_n the_o honourable_a title_n of_o marquis_n and_o viscount_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o these_o be_v count_v noble_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o have_v both_o place_n and_o voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o a_o special_a name_n be_v call_v lord_n likea_n also_o the_o bishop_n among_o the_o noble_n of_o a_o low_a degree_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v rank_v knight_n knight_n who_o very_o be_v dub_v with_o great_a solemnity_n than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n throughout_o all_o europe_n by_o take_v of_o a_o oath_n and_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o public_a voice_n of_o a_o herald_n in_o the_o year_n 1621._o be_v institute_v the_o hereditary_a order_n of_o knight_n baronet_n for_o advance_v the_o plantation_n of_o nova-scotia_n in_o america_n with_o precedency_n of_o all_o ordinary_a knight_n lesser_a baron_n or_o laird_n of_o which_o order_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n but_o the_o ancient_a great_a laird_n chief_n of_o clan_n or_o family_n have_v not_o general_o yield_v precedency_n to_o they_o of_o a_o second_o sort_n be_v they_o who_o be_v term_v laird_n and_o baron_n among_o who_o none_o be_v reckon_v in_o old_a time_n but_o such_o as_o hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o king_n land_n in_o chief_a and_o have_v jus_o furcarum_fw-la that_o be_v power_z to_z hang_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o place_n be_v all_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o worshipful_a house_n and_o not_o honour_v with_o any_o special_a dignity_n be_v term_v gentleman_n gentleman_n all_o the_o rest_n as_o citizens_z merchant_n artisan_n etc._n etc._n be_v repute_v among_o the_o commons_o chap._n iii_o the_o judicatories_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o supreme_a court_n as_o well_o for_o dignity_n as_o authority_n be_v account_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o very_a same_o name_n as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n parliament_n a_o parliament_n and_o have_v the_o same_o very_a power_n as_o absolute_a it_o consist_v of_o three_o state_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a namely_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n and_o of_o lord_n temporal_a to_o wit_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n and_o commissioner_n for_o city_n and_o burgh_n unto_o who_o be_v adjoin_v not_o long_o since_o for_o every_o county_n or_o shire_n also_o two_o commissioner_n and_o by_o the_o 11_o act_n of_o the_o second_o session_n of_o this_o current_a parliament_n certain_a shire_n and_o the_o stewartrie_n of_o kirkcudbright_n therein_o enumerat_a according_a to_o the_o largeness_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o land_n be_v allow_v a_o additional_a representation_n of_o commissioner_n in_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o great_a shire_n be_v allow_v four_o some_o shire_n three_o and_o in_o the_o stewartrie_n of_o kirkcudbright_n two_o commissioner_n as_o will_v appear_v clear_o by_o the_o list_n of_o parliament_n subjoin_v it_o be_v appoint_v and_o solemn_o call_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n at_o a_o certain_a set_a time_n before_o it_o be_v hold_v when_o these_o state_n abovesaid_a be_v assemble_v and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o assembly_n deliver_v by_o the_o king_n his_o commissioner_n or_o chancellor_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a choose_v out_o apart_o by_o themselves_o eight_o of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a as_o also_o the_o lord_n temporal_a make_v choice_n of_o as_o many_o out_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a then_o the_o same_o all_o joint_o together_o nominat_fw-la eight_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o county_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o free_a burgh_n regal_a which_o make_v up_o in_o all_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o two_o and_o then_o these_o articulis_fw-la lord_n of_o the_o article_n so_o they_o be_v term_v together_o with_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n king_n secretary_n etc._n etc._n do_v admit_v or_o reject_v every_o bill_n propose_v unto_o the_o state_n after_o they_o have_v be_v first_o impart_v unto_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n they_o be_v thorough_o weigh_v &_o examine_v &_o such_o of_o they_o as_o pass_v by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n be_v exhibit_v unto_o the_o king_n or_o his_o commissioner_n who_o by_o touch_v they_o with_o the_o sceptre_n pronounce_v that_o he_o either_o ratify_v &_o approve_v they_o or_o disable_v and_o make_v the_o same_o void·_v but_o if_o any_o thing_n dislike_v the_o king_n it_o be_v raze_v out_o before_o this_o method_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o article_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o 3d._a act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o this_o current_a parliament_n whereby_o the_o committee_n of_o parliament_n be_v abrogate_a and_o the_o parliament_n to_o appoint_v committee_n of_o what_o number_n they_o please_v be_v alike_o of_o nobleman_n baron_n and_o burg●sses_n to_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o each_o estate_n by_o itself_o for_o prepare_v all_o motion_n and_o overture_n first_o make_v in_o the_o house_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n may_v alter_v the_o say_a committee_n at_o their_o pleasure_n or_o conclude_v upon_o matter_n propon_v before_o they_o in_o plain_a parliament_n without_o committee_n and_o that_o in_o the_o commit_v some_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n may_v be_v present_a by_o their_o majesty_n or_o their_o commissioner_n appointment_n who_o be_v free_o to_o propose_v and_o debate_v allennerly_a but_o not_o to_o vote_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1617._o the_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v restrict_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o include_v the_o master_n of_o request_n beside_o the_o chancellor_n who_o by_o his_o office_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o restauration_n of_o king_n ch._n 2d_o there_o have_v be_v no_o master_n of_o request_n but_o frequent_o two_o secretary_n and_o there_o have_v be_v also_o debate_n among_o the_o lesser_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o especial_o between_o the_o thesaurer-depute_a and_o the_o other_o concern_v their_o precedency_n but_o at_o present_a by_o order_n the_o thesaurer-deput_a be_v rank_v after_o the_o advocate_n and_o before_o the_o justice-clerk_n the_o second_o court_n or_o next_o unto_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o college_n of_o justice_n or_o session_n session_n which_o king_n james_n the_o five_o parl._n 5._o art_n 36._o 40._o and_o 41._o anno_fw-la 1532._o institute_v after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n fourteen_o senator_n seven_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o laity_n unto_o who_o be_v adjoin_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o be_v present_a be_v to_o have_v vote_n and_o be_v principal_a of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o sicklike_v other_o lord_n as_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n grace_n to_o enjoin_v to_o they_o of_o his_o great_a council_n to_o have_v vote_n sicklike_a to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o the_o king_n use_v to_o adjoyn_v beside_o the_o chancellor_n four_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v call_v extraordinar_a lord_n and_o be_v not_o count_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la of_o the_o nine_o which_o must_v be_v of_o the_o ordinar_n lord_n the_o distinction_n of_o half_a spiritual_a half_a

son_n to_o alexander_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o linlithgow_n who_o by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v create_v lord_n almond_n and_o then_o earl_n of_o calendar_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o callender_n he_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n to_o the_o parliament_n army_n his_o successor_n by_o entail_n be_v james_n brother_n son_n to_o george_n now_o earl_n of_o linlithgow_n mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o linlithgow_n in_o lithgow_n shire_n the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n f●●●ing_v dwell_v hard_o by_o at_o cumbernald_n which_o they_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n robert_n bruce_n for_o their_o service_n valiant_o and_o faithful_o perform_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n whereby_o also_o they_o attain_v unto_o the_o hereditary_a honour_n to_o be_v chamberlanes_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o honour_v this_o house_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o wigtoun_n wigtoun_n about_o the_o year_n 1606_o his_o predecessor_n have_v that_o title_n with_o the_o lordship_n of_o galloway_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n david_n bruce_n which_o they_o resign_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o dowglass_n who_o and_o his_o successor_n among_o other_o title_n be_v design_v earl_n of_o wigtoun_n till_o the_o forefaulture_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o and_o the_o dignity_n be_v vacant_a till_o confer_v by_o king_n james_n the_o six_o as_o say_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o this_o family_n be_v john_n earl_n of_o wigtoun_n in_o a_o place_n near_o adjoin_v stand_v elphingstoun_n which_o likewise_o have_v his_o baron_n advance_v to_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n james_n the_o four_o of_o who_o be_v descend_v john_n now_o lord_n elphingstoun_n elphingstoun_n and_o where_o forth_o full_a of_o his_o wind_n &_o crooked_a crank_n run_v down_o with_o a_o roll_a pace_n and_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o he_o stand_v stirling_n common_o call_v strivil_v royal._n and_o stirling_n burgh_n where_o on_o the_o very_a brow_n of_o a_o steep_a rock_n there_o be_v mount_v on_o high_a a_o pass_a strong_a castle_n of_o the_o king_n which_o king_n james_n the_o six_o beautify_v with_o new_a building_n and_o where_o of_o a_o long_a time_n the_o lord_n of_o areskine_n earl_n of_o marr_n have_v be_v captain_n unto_o who_o the_o charge_n and_o tuition_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o scotland_n during_o their_o minority_n have_v be_v at_o other_o time_n commit_v whereas_o some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v have_v the_o good_a and_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n which_o be_v call_v sterling_a money_n to_o take_v the_o name_n from_o hence_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o that_o denomination_n come_v from_o the_o german_n of_o their_o easterly_a dwelling_n term_v by_o english_a man_n easterling_n who_o king_n john_n of_o england_n first_o send_v for_o to_o reduce_v the_o silver_n to_o the_o due_a fineness_n and_o purity_n and_o such_o money_n in_o ancient_a writing_n be_v ever_o more_o find_v by_o the_o name_n of_o easterling_n about_o two_o mile_n hence_o the_o banock-burn_a run_v between_o exceed_v high_a bank_n on_o both_o side_n and_o with_o a_o very_a swift_a stream_n in_o winter_n towards_o the_o forth_o a_o burn_v most_o famous_a for_o as_o glorious_a a_o victory_n as_o ever_o the_o scot_n have_v banock-burn_a what_o time_n as_o edward_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n who_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v hard_a shift_n and_o in_o great_a haste_n and_o fear_n to_o take_v a_o boat_n and_o save_v his_o life_n yea_o and_o the_o most_o puissant_a army_n which_o england_n have_v before_o send_v out_o be_v discomfit_v through_o the_o valiant_a prowess_n of_o king_n robert_n bruce_n insomuch_o as_o for_o two_o year_n after_o the_o english_a come_v not_o into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o scot_n about_o stirling_n ptolemy_n seem_v to_o place_n alauna_n alauna_n which_o be_v either_o near_a the_o little_a river_n alon_n that_o here_o enter_v into_o the_o forth_o or_o else_o by_o alloway_n a_o house_n and_o ordinar_n residence_n of_o the_o areskin_n who_o by_o inheritance_n be_v the_o sheriff_n of_o all_o this_o territory_n without_o the_o burgh_n but_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n earl_n of_o marr_n from_o a_o country_n in_o aberdeen_n shire_n to_o be_v describe_v after_o the_o sheriffship_n of_o this_o shire_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o callender_n sir_n william_n alexander_n be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o nova_n scotia_n and_o have_v precedency_n of_o all_o those_o baronet_n he_o succeed_v sir_n archibald_n aitchison_n as_o secretary_n of_o state_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o be_v so_o design_v in_o the_o king_n letter_n anent_o the_o baronet_n november_n 17._o 1629._o among_o the_o commissioner_n for_o continue_v the_o parliament_n august_n 4._o 1631_o be_v william_n viscount_n of_o stirling_n principal_a secretary_n stirling_n he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o stirling_n anno_fw-la 1633_o his_o heir_n do_v reside_v in_o england_n to_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n take_v here_o a_o description_n of_o the_o principal_a seal_n of_o the_o burgh_n of_o stirling_n which_o carry_v on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o bridge_n of_o seven_o arch_n with_o a_o cross_n mount_v on_o the_o the_o middle_n and_o arm_a man_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la armis_fw-la bruti_fw-la scoti_n stant_fw-la hic_fw-la cruse_n tuti_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o large_a strong_a castle_n in_o a_o wood_n with_o this_o motto_n continet_fw-la hoc_fw-la in_o se_fw-la nemus_n &_o castrum_n striulingnense_n which_o two_o inscription_n they_o give_v we_o in_o english_a thus_o the_o britain_n stand_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o scot_n be_v by_o this_o cross_n preserve_v from_o harm_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o wood_n of_o stirling_n town_n be_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o seal_n set_v down_o which_o agree_v well_o with_o what_o buchanan_n say_v that_o the_o river_n carron_n be_v the_o boundary_a of_o the_o roman_a conquest_n and_o stirling_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o scot_n however_o it_o be_v the_o seal_n and_o inscription_n must_v be_v very_o old_a when_o special_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o a_o wood_n at_o stirling_n whereof_o there_o be_v but_o small_a remain_n and_o at_o this_o place_n do_v the_o river_n forth_o admit_v of_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v the_o secure_a passage_n betwixt_o the_o south_n and_o north_n of_o scotland_n chap._n xix_o caledonia_n whatsoever_o part_n of_o britain_n lie_v northward_o beyond_o graham_n dyke_n or_o the_o wall_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n before_o name_v and_o bear_v out_o on_o both_o sea_n be_v call_v by_o tacitus_n caledonia_n likea_n the_o people_n thereof_o britain_n inhabit_v caledonia_n ptolemy_n divide_v they_o into_o many_o nation_n as_o caledonii_n epidii_n vacomagi_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o afterward_o for_o continue_v their_o ancient_a manner_n and_o custom_n of_o paint_v their_o body_n name_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o provincial_a people_n pict_n divide_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n into_o two_o nation_n the_o dicalidones_n and_o vecturiones_n howbeit_o in_o the_o approve_a and_o best_a writer_n they_o go_v all_o under_o the_o name_n of_o caledonian_n who_o i_o will_v think_v to_o have_v be_v so_o call_v of_o kaled_a a_o british_a word_n that_o signify_v hard_a and_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n make_v kaledion_n whence_o the_o word_n caledonii_n may_v be_v derive_v that_o be_v to_o say_v hard_a rough_a uncivil_a and_o a_o wild_a kind_n of_o people_n such_o as_o the_o northern_a nation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o rigorous_a cold_a of_o the_o air_n be_v more_o rough_a and_o fierce_a and_o for_o their_o abundance_n of_o blood_n more_o bold_a and_o adventurous_a moreover_o beside_o the_o position_n of_o the_o climate_n this_o be_v further_v by_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o soil_n which_o rise_v up_o all_o throughout_o with_o rough_a and_o rugged_a mountain_n and_o mountainer_n very_o all_o man_n know_v and_o confess_v to_o be_v hardy_a stout_a and_o strong_a but_o whereas_o varro_n allege_v out_o of_o pacuvius_n that_o caledonia_n breed_v and_o nourish_v man_n of_o exceed_v big_a body_n i_o will_v understand_v the_o place_n rather_o of_o caledonia_n the_o region_n of_o epirus_n than_o this_o of_o our_o although_o we_o may_v also_o just_o challenge_v unto_o itself_o this_o commendation_n among_o this_o be_v the_o wood_n caledonia_n term_v by_o lucius_n florus_n saltus_n caledonius_fw-la that_o be_v forrest_n the_o forest_n of_o caledonia_n spread_v out_o a_o mighty_a way_n and_o impassable_a by_o reason_n of_o tall_a tree_n stand_v so_o thick_a divide_v also_o by_o gramp_n hill_n now_o call_v granizbain_n that_o be_v the_o crooked_a bend_a mountain_n that_o ulysses_n arrive_v in_o caledonia_n sai_z solinus_z appear_v plain_o by_o a_o votive_a altar_n altar_n with_o