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state_n body_n soul_n union_n 1,547 5 9.5555 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58802 The Christian life part III. Wherein the great duties of justice, mercy, and mortification are fully explained and inforced. Vol. IV. By John Scott D.D. late rector of St. Giles's in the Fields.; Christian life. Vol. 4. Scott, John, 1639-1695.; White, Robert, 1645-1703, engraver. 1696 (1696) Wing S2056; ESTC R218661 194,267 475

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spirit_n to_o enable_v we_o to_o mortify_v our_o sin_n p._n 349_o 350_o 351._o second_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o concurrence_n with_o the_o spirit_n p._n 352_o 353_o 354_o 355._o three_o the_o certainty_n of_o success_n p._n 356_o 357._o four_o the_o great_a reason_n there_o be_v for_o our_o continual_a prayer_n to_o god_n p._n 358_o 359._o five_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o our_o faithful_a and_o sincere_a endeavour_n in_o order_n to_o the_o mortify_v our_o lust_n p._n 360_o 361._o six_o the_o possibility_n of_o keep_v the_o command_v of_o god_n in_o that_o god_n by_o his_o spirit_n do_v so_o powerful_o aid_v and_o assist_v we_o p._n 362_o 363._o seven_o the_o inexcusableness_n of_o sinner_n if_o they_o go_v on_o in_o their_o wickedness_n p._n 364_o 365_o 366._o chap._n v._n of_o the_o eternal_a reward_n of_o mortification_n that_o there_o be_v a_o state_n of_o everlasting_a life_n and_o happiness_n prepare_v for_o good_a man_n prove_v by_o plain_a and_o easy_a argument_n first_o because_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nature_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a sanction_n without_o it_o 367_o 368_o 369_o 370_o 371_o 372._o second_o from_o those_o desire_n and_o expectation_n of_o it_o which_o do_v so_o general_o and_o natural_o arise_v in_o pure_a and_o virtuous_a mind_n p._n 373_o 374_o 375_o 376._o three_o from_o the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n p._n 377_o 378_o 379._o four_o from_o the_o revelation_n of_o his_o will_n which_o god_n have_v make_v to_o we_o by_o jesus_n christ_n p._n 380_o 381_o 382_o 383._o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o the_o follow_a inference_n be_v raise_v first_o what_o a_o unreasonable_a thing_n it_o be_v for_o we_o christian_n immoderate_o to_o dote_v upon_o the_o world_n p._n 384_o 385_o 386._o second_o how_o vigorous_a and_o industrious_a we_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o our_o religion_n p._n 387_o 388_o 389._o three_o how_o upright_o and_o sincere_a we_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o all_o our_o profession_n and_o action_n p._n 390_o 391._o four_o what_o great_a reason_n we_o have_v to_o be_v cheerful_a under_o the_o affliction_n and_o misery_n of_o this_o world_n p._n 392_o 393_o 394_o 395._o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o mortification_n to_o the_o obtain_v eternal_a life_n prove_v first_o from_o god_n ordination_n and_o appointment_n p._n 396_o 397_o 398._o second_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o imply_v a_o disagreement_n in_o wicked_a soul_n to_o the_o future_a happiness_n p._n 399._o to_o evidence_n this_o disagreement_n three_o thing_n be_v propose_v first_o wherein_o the_o felicity_n of_o the_o future_a state_n do_v consist_v p._n 401_o 402_o 403._o second_o what_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o wicked_a soul_n will_v be_v in_o the_o future_a sit_v p._n 404_o 405_o 406_o 407._o three_o how_o contrary_a such_o a_o temper_n and_o disposition_n must_v be_v unto_o such_o felicity_n p._n 408_o 409._o for_o first_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o antipathy_n and_o contrariety_n to_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n p._n 410_o 411._o second_o to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n p._n 412_o 413._o three_o to_o the_o resemblance_n of_o god_n p._n 414_o 415_o 416._o four_o to_o the_o society_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o just_a man_n make_v perfect_a p._n 417_o 418._o from_o all_o which_o these_o follow_a inference_n be_v deduce_v first_o how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v for_o any_o man_n to_o presume_v upon_o go_v to_o heaven_n upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o without_o mortify_v his_o lust_n p._n 419_o 420_o 421_o 422_o 423_o 424_o 425._o 426._o second_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o mortification_n since_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o can_v be_v happy_a without_o it_o p._n 426_o 427_o 428_o 429_o 430_o 431._o three_o what_o be_v the_o only_a true_a and_o solid_a foundation_n of_o our_o assurance_n of_o heaven_n p._n 431_o 432_o 433_o 434_o 435_o 436_o 437._o four_o what_o be_v the_o great_a design_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n p._n 438_o 439_o 440_o 441_o 442_o 443_o 444_o 445._o of_o the_o christian_a life_n part_n iii_o chap._n i._o of_o justice_n as_o it_o preserve_v the_o natural_a right_n of_o man_n and_o particular_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o body_n have_v in_o a_o former_a discourse_n assert_v and_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a in_o humane_a action_n i_o shall_v now_o distinct_o consider_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o moral_a duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o to_o our_o neighbour_n as_o the_o prophet_n have_v comprise_v it_o in_o these_o word_n he_o have_v show_v thou_o o_o man_n what_o be_v good_a and_o what_o do_v the_o lord_n require_v of_o thou_o but_o to_o do_v just_o to_o love_v mercy_n and_o walk_v humble_o with_o thy_o god_n mic._n vi_fw-la 8._o i_o begin_v with_o that_o duty_n which_o god_n require_v of_o we_o towards_o our_o neighbour_n and_o it_o be_v all_o imply_v in_o the_o two_o distinct_a virtue_n of_o justice_n and_o mercy_n in_o discourse_v of_o justice_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o to_o show_v what_o that_o justice_n be_v which_o be_v require_v of_o we_o towards_o our_o neighbour_n 2._o to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o such_o immutable_a reason_n as_o do_v render_v it_o a_o moral_a good_n i._o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v what_o that_o justice_n be_v which_o be_v owe_v to_o our_o neighbour_n in_o general_a therefore_o justice_n consist_v in_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a in_o which_o latitude_n it_o comprehend_v all_o matter_n of_o duty_n for_o every_o duty_n be_v a_o due_a to_o god_n or_o our_o neighbour_n or_o our_o self_n and_o according_o every_o performance_n of_o every_o duty_n be_v a_o payment_n of_o some_o due_n and_o as_o such_o be_v a_o act_n of_o righteousness_n and_o therefore_o in_o scripture_n good_a man_n be_v frequent_o style_v righteous_a and_o the_o whole_a of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n be_v call_v righteousness_n because_o it_o be_v a_o payment_n of_o some_o due_a either_o to_o god_n our_o self_n or_o our_o neighbour_n but_o justice_n be_v here_o consider_v as_o a_o distinct_a and_o particular_a virtue_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o a_o more_o limit_a sense_n viz._n for_o honesty_n in_o all_o our_o deal_n with_o man_n or_o give_v to_o every_o man_n his_o due_a with_o who_o we_o have_v any_o intercourse_n and_o wherein_o this_o consist_v will_v best_o appear_v by_o consider_v what_o those_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v due_a from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o or_o what_o those_o due_n and_o right_n be_v which_o man_n may_v claim_v by_o the_o eternal_a law_n of_o righteousness_n and_o these_o be_v twofold_a 1._o natural_a and_o 2._o acquire_v i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o viz._n the_o natural_a right_n of_o man_n which_o be_v such_o as_o appertain_v to_o man_n as_o they_o be_v reasonable_a creature_n and_o dwell_v in_o mortal_a body_n and_o join_v to_o one_o another_o by_o their_o natural_a relation_n and_o by_o society_n for_o in_o all_o these_o capacity_n there_o accrue_v to_o man_n certain_a natural_a right_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v in_o justice_n not_o to_o violate_v but_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v to_o secure_a and_o make_v good_a to_o one_o another_o first_o therefore_o we_o will_v consider_v man_n as_o dwell_v in_o mortal_a body_n second_o as_o rational_a creature_n three_o as_o join_v to_o one_o another_o by_o natural_a relation_n four_o as_o natural_o unite_v in_o society_n and_o i_o will_v show_v what_o right_n there_o be_v redound_v to_o they_o from_o all_o these_o respect_n and_o consideration_n i._o we_o will_v consider_v man_n as_o dwell_n in_o mortal_a body_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a right_o accrue_v to_o they_o 1._o a_o right_a to_o their_o body_n 2._o a_o right_a to_o their_o bodily_a subsistence_n i._o as_o dwell_v in_o mortal_a body_n they_o have_v a_o natural_a right_n to_o their_o body_n and_o to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o they_o for_o their_o body_n be_v the_o tenement_n which_o the_o great_a landlord_n of_o the_o world_n have_v allot_v to_o their_o soul_n during_o their_o abode_n in_o this_o terrestrial_a state_n be_v upon_o that_o account_n their_o undoubted_a right_n which_o unless_o they_o forfeit_v they_o can_v be_v deprive_v of_o without_o manifest_a injury_n and_o injustice_n for_o if_o god_n give_v this_o body_n to_o my_o soul_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o immediate_o under_o he_o my_o soul_n have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o and_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la as_o it_o do_v from_o the_o supreme_a proprietor_n be_v tenant_n at_o will_n to_o none_o but_o he_o for_o this_o its_o earthly_a habitation_n so_o that_o antecedent_o to_o all_o humane_a law_n and_o constitution_n every_o soul_n be_v vest_v with_o a_o natural_a right_n to_o its_o own_o body_n
temper_n consist_v for_o doubtless_o with_o the_o same_o temper_n of_o mind_n that_o we_o be_v of_o in_o this_o world_n we_o shall_v go_v into_o the_o other_o for_o mere_o by_o go_v into_o the_o other_o world_n man_n can_v be_v alter_v as_o to_o their_o main_a state_n though_o they_o may_v be_v perfect_v as_o to_o those_o good_a disposition_n that_o be_v here_o begin_v so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v wicked_a here_o will_v be_v wicked_a there_o too_o and_o that_o same_o disposition_n of_o mind_n that_o we_o carry_v with_o we_o to_o our_o grave_n we_o shall_v retain_v with_o we_o in_o eternity_n if_o therefore_o we_o will_v know_v what_o the_o temper_n of_o a_o wicked_a soul_n will_v be_v in_o the_o future_a state_n our_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v that_o we_o call_v a_o wicked_a temper_n here_o because_o it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o here_o and_o hereafter_o now_o a_o wicked_a temper_n consist_v of_o two_o thing_n first_o of_o sensuality_n and_o second_o of_o devilishness_n by_o sensuality_n i_o mean_v a_o immoderate_a propension_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n such_o a_o headstrong_a propension_n as_o whole_o divert_v the_o soul_n from_o all_o her_o noble_a delight_n to_o the_o brutish_a pleasure_n of_o intemperance_n and_o wantonness_n and_o gluttony_n together_o with_o those_o other_o lust_n that_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o they_o such_o as_o fraud_n and_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n and_o the_o like_a by_o devilishness_n i_o mean_v those_o spiritual_a wickedness_n which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o body_n as_o the_o former_a but_o be_v more_o immediate_o center_a in_o the_o soul_n such_o as_o pride_n and_o malice_n and_o wrath_n and_o envy_n and_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o devil_n by_o which_o those_o once_o glorious_a and_o bless_a spirit_n be_v transform_v into_o friend_n and_o fury_n these_o be_v the_o venomous_a ingredient_n of_o which_o a_o wicked_a temper_n be_v compose_v if_o you_o inquire_v therefore_o what_o the_o temper_n of_o a_o wicked_a soul_n will_v be_v in_o the_o future_a state_n i_o answer_v it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o there_o that_o it_o be_v here_o that_o be_v it_o will_v be_v sensual_a and_o devilish_a as_o for_o the_o latter_a there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o for_o devilishness_n be_v immediate_o subject_v in_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o she_o by_o her_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n and_o may_v as_o well_o abide_v in_o naked_a and_o separate_a spirit_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o apostate_n angel_n and_o as_o for_o sensuality_n though_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o a_o soul_n shall_v retain_v the_o appetite_n of_o the_o body_n after_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o yet_o have_v whole_o abandon_v itself_o to_o corporeal_a pleasure_n while_o it_o be_v in_o the_o body_n it_o may_v and_o doubtless_o will_v retain_v a_o vehement_a hanker_a after_o a_o reunion_n with_o it_o which_o be_v the_o only_a sensuality_n that_o a_o separate_a soul_n be_v capable_a of_o for_o when_o she_o come_v into_o the_o world_n of_o spirit_n her_o former_a accustom_v herself_o unto_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n will_v have_v so_o debauch_v and_o vitiate_v her_o appetite_n that_o she_o will_v be_v incapable_a of_o relish_v any_o other_o pleasure_n but_o what_o be_v carnal_a and_o sensual_a which_o because_o she_o can_v enjoy_v but_o in_o the_o body_n she_o must_v needs_o retain_v a_o earnest_n and_o vehement_a long_v to_o be_v reunite_v to_o it_o for_o have_v never_o have_v any_o former_a experience_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o spirit_n when_o she_o come_v into_o the_o other_o world_n she_o will_v find_v herself_o miserable_o destitute_a of_o all_o that_o can_v be_v pleasant_a and_o delightful_a to_o she_o and_o because_o she_o know_v that_o the_o only_a pleasure_n she_o can_v relish_v be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v enjoy_v but_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n therefore_o all_o her_o appetite_n and_o long_n must_v needs_o unite_v into_o one_o outrageous_a desire_n of_o be_v embody_v again_o that_o so_o she_o may_v repeat_v these_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o act_n over_o the_o brutish_a scene_n anew_o which_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o sensual_a soul_n have_v appear_v so_o often_o in_o churchyard_n and_o charnel-house_n union_n with_o the_o body_n be_v that_o which_o these_o wander_a ghost_n have_v the_o most_o eager_a affection_n to_o and_o that_o they_o be_v most_o loath_a to_o be_v separate_v from_o which_o make_v they_o perpetual_o hover_v about_o and_o linger_v after_o their_o dear_a consort_n the_o body_n the_o impossibility_n of_o their_o reunion_n with_o it_o not_o be_v able_a to_o cure_v they_o of_o their_o impotent_a desire_n but_o still_o they_o will_v fain_o be_v alive_a again_o virgil._n iterumque_fw-la ad_fw-la tarda_fw-la reverti_fw-la corpora_fw-la quae_fw-la lucis_fw-la miferis_fw-la tam_fw-la dira_fw-la cupido_fw-la and_o this_o i_o doubt_v not_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n of_o those_o extraordinary_a abstinency_n and_o bodily_a severity_n that_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o may_v gentle_o wean_v the_o soul_n from_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o teach_v it_o beforehand_o to_o live_v upon_o the_o delight_n of_o separate_a spirit_n that_o so_o it_o may_v drop_v into_o eternity_n with_o ease_n and_o willingness_n like_o ripe_a fruit_n from_o the_o tree_n and_o that_o when_o it_o be_v arrive_v into_o the_o other_o world_n it_o may_v not_o have_v its_o appetite_n so_o vitiate_v with_o these_o sensual_a delight_n as_o to_o be_v incapable_a of_o relish_v those_o spiritual_a one_o and_o so_o be_v endless_o torment_v with_o a_o fruitless_a desire_n of_o return_v to_o the_o body_n again_o this_o therefore_o from_o the_o whole_a be_v plain_a and_o apparent_a that_o the_o temper_n of_o wicked_a soul_n in_o the_o other_o world_n will_v be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o that_o be_v sensual_a and_o devilish_a make_v up_o of_o rage_n and_o spite_n and_o malice_n together_o with_o a_o vehement_a long_v after_o the_o desert_a body_n in_o which_o they_o enjoy_v the_o only_a pleasure_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o have_v thus_o show_v you_o what_o be_v the_o felicity_n of_o the_o future_a state_n and_o what_o the_o temper_n of_o wicked_a soul_n will_v be_v in_o the_o future_a state_n i_o now_o proceed_v iii_o to_o show_v you_o how_o contrary_a such_o a_o temper_n and_o disposition_n must_v be_v unto_o such_o felicity_n and_o indeed_o sensuality_n and_o devilishness_n be_v the_o only_a indisposition_n for_o heaven_n but_o such_o indisposition_n they_o be_v that_o if_o upon_o a_o impossible_a supposition_n a_o soul_n can_v be_v admit_v with_o they_o into_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o bless_a she_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o relish_v one_o pleasure_n there_o among_o all_o the_o delight_n with_o which_o the_o beatific_a state_n abound_v there_o will_v none_o be_v find_v that_o will_v please_v her_o distemper_a palate_n which_o like_o a_o feverish_a tongue_n must_v disrelish_v and_o nauseate_a the_o sweet_a liquor_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o overflow_a gall._n and_o hence_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v his_o christian_a colossian_n to_o be_v thankful_a unto_o god_n for_o make_v they_o meet_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o light_n tell_v they_o that_o this_o be_v effect_v by_o god_n translate_n they_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o his_o own_o dear_a son_n that_o be_v by_o enable_v they_o to_o mortify_v their_o lust_n and_o inspire_v they_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n 1_o colos._n twelve_o 13._o and_o this_o will_v evident_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o particular_a felicity_n of_o which_o the_o heavenly_a state_n consist_v which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v above_o consist_v first_o in_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n second_o in_o our_o likeness_n or_o resemblance_n to_o he_o three_o in_o the_o love_n of_o he_o and_o four_a in_o the_o society_n of_o pure_a and_o bless_a spirit_n to_o all_o which_o there_o be_v a_o utter_a antipathy_n and_o disagreement_n in_o every_o sensual_a and_o devilish_a temper_n and_o disposition_n i._o in_o every_o sensual_a and_o devilish_a mind_n there_o be_v a_o antipathy_n and_o contrariety_n to_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n for_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n can_v be_v pleasant_a unto_o none_o but_o those_o who_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n contemper_v to_o his_o perfection_n and_o transform_v into_o his_o likeness_n while_o we_o be_v unlike_o he_o and_o contrary_a to_o he_o as_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v while_o we_o be_v sensual_a and_o devilish_a the_o sight_n of_o he_o will_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o amaze_v and_o
consequent_o that_o god_n will_v witness_v false_o if_o what_o he_o say_v be_v false_a which_o be_v such_o a_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n as_o no_o vengeance_n can_v sufficient_o expiate_v and_o as_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o assertion_n every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o truth_n so_o he_o have_v also_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o promise_n provide_v he_o be_v promise_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v lawful_a and_o possible_a and_o therefore_o for_o any_o man_n to_o promise_v what_o he_o intend_v not_o to_o perform_v or_o go_v back_o from_o his_o promise_n when_o he_o lawful_o may_v or_o can_v perform_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o unjust_a rapine_n and_o i_o may_v every_o whit_n as_o honest_o rob_v another_o of_o what_o be_v his_o without_o my_o promise_n as_o of_o what_o i_o have_v make_v he_o by_o it_o he_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o both_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o society_n but_o if_o he_o promise_v with_o a_o oath_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o public_a trust_n and_o administration_n we_o usual_o do_v he_o do_v not_o only_o owe_v a_o just_a and_o punctual_a performance_n unto_o man_n but_o to_o god_n himself_o who_o he_o call_v to_o witness_v that_o what_o he_o swear_v he_o intend_v to_o perform_v according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a mean_v of_o his_o word_n and_o he_o solemn_o invocate_v god_n to_o avenge_v his_o non-performance_n so_o that_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v by_o his_o oath_n or_o do_v not_o execute_v it_o according_a to_o its_o true_a meaning_n he_o be_v guilty_a not_o only_o of_o a_o high_a injustice_n to_o man_n but_o of_o a_o horrid_a profanation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n who_o he_o have_v solemn_o call_v to_o witness_v to_o a_o lie_n who_o wrath_n he_o have_v imprecate_v on_o his_o own_o head_n and_o who_o justice_n he_o have_v oblige_v by_o a_o dreadful_a contract_n severe_o to_o avenge_v his_o perjury_n he_o therefore_o who_o lie_v equivocate_v or_o forswear_v himself_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o assert_v or_o promise_v violate_v that_o universal_a contract_n true_o to_o signify_v our_o meaning_n to_o another_o which_o humane_a society_n imply_v and_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v found_v and_o whilst_o he_o do_v so_o there_o be_v no_o intercourse_n can_v be_v have_v with_o he_o but_o he_o be_v a_o creature_n by_o himself_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o world_n that_o live_v in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n with_o all_o mankind_n and_o out_o of_o all_o law_n and_o obligation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o so_o whilst_o he_o continue_v in_o it_o and_o pretend_v to_o observe_v its_o natural_a right_n he_o do_v by_o his_o equivocation_n and_o lie_v wrong_a and_o injure_v all_o he_o converse_v with_o iv._o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o be_v unite_v in_o society_n we_o have_v a_o right_a to_o credit_v and_o to_o a_o fair_a estimation_n among_o one_o another_o for_o the_o great_a end_n of_o humane_a society_n be_v that_o by_o their_o mutual_a intercourse_n man_n may_v aid_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o purpose_n that_o man_n combine_v themselves_o into_o society_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v enjoy_v a_o delightful_a conversation_n void_a of_o fear_n suspicion_n and_o danger_n and_o by_o exchange_v their_o labour_n counsel_n and_o commodity_n may_v be_v mutual_o helpful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o one_o another_o and_o this_o end_v no_o man_n can_v ever_o attain_v without_o have_v a_o fair_a credit_n and_o estimation_n among_o those_o with_o who_o he_o deal_v and_o converse_v for_o who_o will_v trust_v to_o a_o man_n of_o a_o lose_a reputation_n or_o who_o will_v willing_o have_v any_o intercourse_n with_o one_o who_o he_o can_v trust_v and_o confide_v in_o credit_n be_v the_o main_a sinew_n that_o hold_v society_n together_o and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o conversation_n or_o deal_v between_o man_n and_o man_n but_o what_o require_v a_o mutual_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o one_o another_o since_o therefore_o all_o trust_n and_o credit_n be_v found_v upon_o good_a repute_n every_o member_n of_o our_o society_n who_o have_v not_o forfeit_v his_o good_a name_n have_v a_o natural_a right_o to_o be_v well-reputed_a and_o speak_v of_o and_o whosoever_o either_o by_o false_a witness_n public_a slander_n or_o private_a whisper_n endeavour_v to_o attaint_v a_o innocent_a man_n reputation_n do_v thereby_o injurious_o attempt_v to_o exclude_v he_o from_o the_o conversation_n of_o man_n and_o shut_v the_o door_n of_o humane_a society_n against_o he_o and_o this_o how_o light_o soever_o it_o may_v be_v think_v of_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o injustice_n that_o one_o man_n can_v offer_v to_o another_o for_o a_o good_a name_n say_v solomon_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v choose_v than_o great_a riches_n and_o love_a favour_n rather_o than_o silver_n and_o gold_n prov._n xxii_o 1._o and_o indeed_o in_o its_o consequence_n it_o be_v much_o more_o so_o to_o every_o man_n because_o upon_o his_o good_a name_n his_o ability_n to_o do_v good_a to_o himself_o or_o friend_n or_o neighbour_n the_o success_n of_o his_o affair_n his_o best_a comfort_n chief_a interest_n and_o dear_a conveniency_n of_o life_n yea_o and_o sometime_o his_o life_n itself_o depend_v so_o that_o in_o defame_v of_o other_o we_o common_o rob_v sometime_o murder_n and_o always_o injure_v they_o and_o there_o be_v no_o damage_n so_o irreparable_a no_o wound_n so_o incurable_a no_o scar_n so_o indelible_a as_o those_o of_o a_o slanderous_a tongue_n for_o wheresoever_o its_o venomous_a arrow_n fall_v no_o eminency_n of_o rank_n dignity_n of_o place_n sacredness_n of_o office_n no_o innocence_n of_o life_n circumspection_n of_o behaviour_n benignity_n of_o nature_n and_o deportment_n can_v protect_v man_n against_o they_o no_o force_n can_v resist_v no_o act_n can_v decline_v they_o no_o vindication_n assoil_v their_o mischievous_a impression_n but_o still_o aliquid_fw-la adhaerebit_fw-la let_v the_o innocence_n they_o wound_v be_v never_o so_o well_o cure_v some_o mark_n of_o dishonour_n will_v remain_v whosoever_o therefore_o either_o forge_v or_o spread_v or_o rash_o entertain_v a_o slander_n against_o any_o man_n do_v in_o so_o do_v injurious_o offend_v against_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o society_n and_o be_v at_o once_o a_o thief_n a_o ravisher_n and_o a_o murderer_n a_o robber_n of_o the_o good_a name_n a_o deflowr_a of_o the_o reputation_n and_o a_o murderer_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o yet_o good_a god_n how_o strange_o do_v this_o unjust_a and_o villainous_a practice_n prevail_v in_o all_o society_n and_o conversation_n of_o man_n among_o who_o it_o be_v grow_v so_o common_a to_o asperse_v causeless_o that_o no_o man_n wonder_v at_o it_o few_o deslike_n it_o and_o scarce_o any_o detest_v it_o but_o whilst_o the_o black-mouthed_a calumniator_n be_v bluster_a against_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n and_o exhale_v his_o poisonous_a breath_n from_o his_o venomous_a heart_n he_o be_v hear_v not_o only_o with_o patience_n but_o with_o pleasure_n and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o man_n of_o a_o notable_a talon_n and_o judge_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o party_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o so_o that_o now_o this_o odious_a vice_n be_v grow_v a_o fashionable_a humour_n a_o please_a entertainment_n a_o knack_n of_o carry_v on_o some_o curious_a feat_n of_o policy_n and_o so_o epidemical_a be_v the_o mischief_n grow_v that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o a_o man_n who_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o honesty_n or_o justice_n to_o come_v into_o any_o conversation_n without_o be_v tempt_v to_o wish_v himself_o sequester_v from_o society_n and_o to_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o prophet_n jer._n ix_o 2_o 3._o oh_o that_o i_o have_v in_o the_o wilderness_n a_o lodging_n place_n of_o way-faring_a man_n that_o i_o may_v leave_v my_o people_n and_o go_v from_o they_o for_o they_o be_v a_o assembly_n of_o treacherous_a man_n and_o they_o bend_v their_o tongue_n like_o a_o bow_n for_o lie_n v._o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o be_v unite_v in_o society_n we_o have_v a_o right_n to_o protection_n from_o one_o another_o for_o it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o god_n bring_v we_o forth_o in_o a_o state_n of_o society_n and_o link_v we_o to_o one_o another_o by_o the_o inclination_n of_o our_o nature_n that_o so_o we_o who_o be_v single_o a_o sort_n of_o the_o most_o defenceless_a creature_n who_o nature_n have_v not_o furnish_v either_o with_o the_o defensive_a or_o offensive_a armour_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o other_o creature_n may_v by_o a_o union_n of_o force_n be_v able_a to_o secure_v ourselves_o against_o foreign_a outrage_n and_o violence_n and_o be_v associate_v for_o this_o end_n by_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nature_n we_o be_v thereby_o oblige_v so_o far_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v one_o another_o all_o mankind_n be_v
unavoidable_a weakness_n of_o our_o own_o nature_n since_o it_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o our_o sin_n be_v resolveable_a into_o no_o other_o principle_n but_o our_o own_o wretched_a wilfulness_n and_o obstinacy_n but_o let_v we_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o a_o serious_a and_o hearty_a endeavour_n of_o do_v our_o master_n will_n and_o if_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o that_o we_o can_v we_o shall_v then_o fall_v short_a of_o our_o duty_n and_o miss_v the_o reward_n of_o it_o we_o may_v then_o with_o good_a reason_n call_v he_o a_o austere_a man_n for_o impose_v tyrannical_a and_o impossible_a command_n and_o expect_v to_o reap_v where_o he_o have_v not_o sow_v seven_o and_o last_o we_o may_v perceive_v from_o hence_o the_o inexcusableness_n of_o sinner_n if_o they_o go_v on_o in_o their_o wickedness_n for_o god_n you_o see_v do_v vouchsafe_v to_o we_o such_o plentiful_a measure_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o assistance_n that_o in_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o we_o may_v mortify_v our_o lust_n if_o we_o will_v and_o work_v out_o our_o own_o eternal_a salvation_n but_o if_o we_o will_v be_v negligent_a and_o rather_o choose_v to_o perish_v in_o our_o sin_n than_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o subdue_v it_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n our_o folly_n be_v inexcusable_a and_o no_o one_o can_v be_v charge_v with_o our_o ruin_n but_o ourselves_o for_o what_o can_v god_n have_v do_v more_o for_o we_o than_o he_o have_v already_o do_v he_o have_v solicit_v we_o to_o forsake_v our_o sin_n with_o the_o most_o important_a argument_n and_o motive_n tempt_v our_o hope_n with_o a_o heaven_n of_o immortal_a joy_n and_o alarm_v our_o fear_n with_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o endless_a and_o intolerable_a damnation_n so_o that_o we_o can_v go_v on_o in_o our_o sin_n without_o leap_v over_o heaven_n into_o hell_n and_o wade_v through_o a_o infinite_a ocean_n of_o happiness_n into_o the_o lake_n of_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n he_o have_v plain_o tell_v we_o what_o the_o event_n and_o issue_n of_o our_o folly_n will_v be_v and_o warn_v we_o beforehand_o that_o if_o we_o will_v be_v wicked_a we_o must_v be_v miserable_a so_o that_o if_o after_o this_o we_o do_v go_v on_o in_o our_o sin_n we_o run_v ourselves_o upon_o a_o foresee_a damnation_n and_o leap_v into_o hell_n with_o our_o eye_n open_a he_o have_v promise_v that_o if_o we_o will_v serious_o attempt_v our_o own_o recovery_n his_o grace_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o we_o to_o back_o our_o endeavour_n and_o crown_v they_o with_o success_n so_o that_o if_o after_o this_o we_o do_v persist_v in_o our_o folly_n we_o choose_v destruction_n and_o rush_v headlong_o into_o a_o ruin_n which_o we_o may_v easy_o avoid_v in_o a_o word_n he_o have_v again_o and_o again_o suggest_v good_a thought_n to_o our_o mind_n and_o by_o a_o importunate_a iteration_n of_o they_o have_v frequent_o court_v we_o to_o repent_v and_o live_v so_o that_o if_o still_o we_o persevere_v in_o our_o impenitence_n we_o stop_v our_o ear_n to_o the_o address_n of_o heaven_n and_o do_v in_o effect_n tell_v god_n that_o we_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o he_o though_o our_o soul_n be_v at_o stake_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o everlasting_a ruin_n that_o he_o dissuade_v we_o from_o and_o what_o remedy_n or_o excuse_v be_v there_o for_o such_o intolerable_a obstinacy_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n god_n have_v do_v so_o much_o for_o we_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n want_v to_o our_o everlasting_a salvation_n but_o only_o our_o own_o will_n and_o if_o we_o will_v not_o comply_v with_o his_o grace_n and_o assistance_n he_o will_v not_o save_v we_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no._n so_o that_o when_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o soul_n the_o utmost_a we_o can_v charge_v god_n with_o be_v this_o that_o he_o do_v not_o tie_v up_o our_o hand_n to_o keep_v we_o from_o murder_v ourselves_o with_o the_o cord_n of_o a_o irresistible_a fate_n and_o by_o his_o invincible_a power_n drag_v we_o to_o heaven_n whether_o we_o will_v or_o no._n but_o if_o we_o have_v so_o little_a regard_n of_o ourselves_o as_o to_o spurn_v at_o our_o own_o happiness_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o god_n shall_v force_v it_o upon_o we_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_a and_o unreasonable_a condescension_n in_o he_o to_o prostitute_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n to_o those_o that_o wilful_o refuse_v they_o wherefore_o if_o we_o perish_v in_o our_o sin_n after_o god_n have_v do_v so_o much_o for_o we_o he_o may_v fair_o wash_v his_o hand_n in_o innocency_n over_o we_o and_o charge_v our_o blood_n upon_o our_o own_o head_n and_o how_o deplorable_a soever_o our_o condition_n prove_v in_o the_o future_a state_n god_n justice_n will_v triumph_v for_o ever_o in_o our_o ruin_n and_o our_o own_o conscience_n in_o consort_n with_o all_o the_o rational_a world_n will_v pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v most_o just_a and_o righteous_a in_o all_o his_o way_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o eternal_a reward_n of_o mortification_n and_o holiness_n the_o apostle_n have_v declare_v for_o our_o encouragement_n rom._n viij_o 13._o that_n if_o we_o mortify_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o body_n we_o shall_v live_v i_o shall_v now_o insist_v upon_o these_o two_o proposition_n first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o state_n of_o everlasting_a life_n and_o happiness_n prepare_v for_o good_a man_n second_o that_o this_o their_o everlasting_a happiness_n depend_v upon_o their_o mortify_v their_o lusts._n i._o that_o there_o be_v a_o state_n of_o everlasting_a life_n and_o happiness_n prepare_v for_o good_a man_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o some_o plain_a and_o easy_a argument_n i._o because_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nature_n have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a sanction_n without_o it_o that_o there_o be_v in_o we_o such_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n by_o which_o thing_n and_o action_n be_v distinguish_v into_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v every_o whit_n as_o evident_a as_o that_o we_o have_v within_o we_o a_o principle_n of_o reason_n for_o no_o man_n use_v his_o reason_n can_v ever_o think_v it_o indifferent_a in_o itself_o whether_o we_o obey_v our_o parent_n or_o contemn_v they_o whether_o we_o lie_v or_o speak_v truth_n whether_o we_o be_v grateful_a or_o disingenuous_a to_o our_o benefactor_n for_o between_o these_o thing_n there_o be_v such_o a_o essential_a difference_n that_o they_o can_v never_o be_v equal_a competitor_n to_o a_o rational_a approbation_n and_o according_o among_o all_o mankind_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o vice_n which_o have_v as_o much_o the_o universal_a judgement_n of_o reason_n against_o they_o as_o any_o false_a conclusion_n in_o the_o mathematics_n and_o some_o virtue_n who_o goodness_n have_v be_v as_o universal_o acknowledge_v as_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o principle_n in_o philosophy_n wherefore_o since_o god_n have_v create_v we_o with_o such_o a_o faculty_n as_o do_v necessary_o make_v such_o a_o judgement_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a this_o judgement_n must_v be_v god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o faculty_n which_o make_v it_o and_o that_o which_o be_v god_n judgement_n in_o we_o must_v necessary_o be_v a_o law_n to_o we_o god_n therefore_o have_v put_v such_o a_o law_n into_o our_o nature_n we_o can_v but_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v take_v care_n to_o enforce_v the_o observation_n of_o it_o by_o reward_v and_o punish_v we_o according_a as_o we_o obey_v or_o violate_v it_o for_o without_o the_o sanction_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o induce_v man_n to_o observe_v they_o law_n be_v insignificant_a and_o that_o lawgiver_n do_v but_o petition_v his_o subject_n to_o obey_v that_o do_v not_o promise_v such_o reward_n nor_o denounce_v such_o penalty_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o it_o and_o no_o reward_n can_v be_v sufficient_a to_o oblige_v we_o to_o obey_v that_o do_v not_o abundant_o compensate_a any_o loss_n or_o evil_a we_o may_v sustain_v by_o our_o obedience_n no_o punishment_n sufficient_a to_o deter_v we_o from_o disobey_v that_o do_v not_o far_o surmount_v all_o that_o benefit_n or_o pleasure_n we_o can_v hope_v to_o reap_v from_o our_o disobedience_n since_o therefore_o god_n have_v implant_v a_o law_n in_o our_o nature_n we_o must_v either_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_o secure_v it_o by_o reward_n and_o punishment_n which_o be_v to_o blaspheme_v his_o wisdom_n and_o conduct_v or_o else_o we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v establish_v it_o with_o such_o reward_n and_o punishment_n as_o do_v make_v it_o far_o more_o adviseable_a to_o obey_v than_o to_o transgress_v it_o which_o that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o instance_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v without_o grant_v the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n of_o another_o world_n for_o if_o there_o be_v