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state_n begin_v church_n time_n 1,463 5 3.7229 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A78482 Certain particulars, further tending to satisfie the tender consciences of such as are required to take the engagement· / Written by a godly and learned divine. Godly and learned divine. 1651 (1651) Wing C1722; Thomason E640_22; ESTC R206680 10,141 16

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certain_a particulars_n further_n tend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o tender_a conscience_n of_o such_o as_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o engagement_n write_a by_o a_o godly_a and_o learned_a divine_a london_n print_v by_o robert_n white_a 1651._o certain_a particular_n further_o tend_v to_o satisfy_v the_o tender_a conscience_n of_o such_o as_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o engagement_n the_o present_a engagement_n be_v a_o thing_n new_a and_o former_o unknown_a to_o our_o english_a nation_n 405._o mutatione_n imperiorum_fw-la rarò_fw-la mutantur_fw-la calamitates_fw-la lopez_n flor._n 405._o be_v not_o easy_o digest_v of_o many_o for_o although_o we_o read_v of_o principality_n among_o the_o britain_n a_o heptarchy_n among_o the_o saxon_n and_o a_o continue_a monarchy_n both_o by_o the_o norman_a line_n and_o long_o before_o yet_o before_o this_o time_n we_o never_o hear_v of_o a_o state_n government_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n though_o it_o work_v on_o sober_a and_o ingenious_a 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epist_n impia_fw-la est_fw-la promissio_fw-la quae_fw-la scelere_fw-la adimpletur_fw-la rener_n de_fw-fr jurand_n cap._n 3._o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o paramount_n law_n this_o therefore_o take_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o most_o necessary_a for_o the_o king_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v but_o servant_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o it_o and_o their_o maintenance_n by_o it_o and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n as_o there_o be_v no_o king_n nor_o house_n of_o peer_n yet_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v by_o that_o law_n to_o use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o seek_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n in_o a_o ship_n put_v case_n the_o master_n and_o mariner_n be_v drink_v or_o out_o of_o the_o vessel_n so_o as_o the_o ship_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o suffer_v shipwreck_n in_o such_o a_o case_n passenger_n may_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n endeavour_v the_o safety_n of_o it_o and_o certain_o much_o more_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o any_o such_o article_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o our_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o shall_v oppose_v this_o maxim_n we_o ought_v rather_o to_o repent_v of_o our_o rashness_n then_o persist_v in_o it_o quest_n 2_o the_o second_o thing_n object_v be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v not_o do_v it_o at_o their_o command_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o if_o by_o a_o full_a parliament_n be_v mean_v the_o whole_a definite_a number_n elect_v and_o choose_v such_o a_o number_n be_v very_o seldom_o to_o be_v find_v wherein_o there_o be_v the_o integral_a number_n of_o all_o the_o member_n the_o parliament_n be_v a_o true_a parliament_n when_o many_o of_o such_o as_o be_v member_n of_o it_o flee_v to_o oxford_n and_o sit_v in_o a_o junto_n there_o therefore_o though_o a_o parliament_n have_v not_o all_o its_o member_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o true_a parliament_n now_o as_o than_o it_o be_v 2._o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v such_o and_o such_o relinquunt_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la dubiis_fw-la ac_fw-la periculosis_fw-la imminentibus_fw-la eae_fw-la conditione_n accipiendae_fw-la quae_fw-la aliquid_fw-la spei_fw-la certè_fw-la relinquunt_fw-la but_o whether_o it_o be_v one_o if_o it_o be_v one_o though_o not_o in_o all_o point_n as_o it_o have_v be_v and_o hereafter_o it_o may_v be_v yet_o it_o may_v challenge_v obedience_n a_o father_n have_v lose_v one_o of_o his_o arm_n and_o therefore_o imperfect_a be_v also_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o not_o free_a yet_o his_o child_n stand_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v both_o perfect_a and_o free_a if_o you_o can_v assimilate_v the_o case_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o this_o case_n which_o in_o my_o apprehension_n you_o can_v yet_o the_o parliament_n command_v right_a thing_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v 3._o in_o such_o a_o turn_n of_o time_n as_o this_o have_v be_v man_n can_v go_v by_o those_o common_a principle_n as_o when_o a_o state_n shall_v be_v settle_v every_o article_n in_o our_o solemn_a covenant_n can_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o equitable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a safety_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v even_o so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o though_o there_o may_v be_v suppose_v defect_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o want_n of_o some_o of_o her_o integral_a part_n and_o withal_o not_o in_o that_o constitution_n and_o condition_n it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v yet_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o wherein_o god_n have_v chalk_v out_o his_o own_o way_n we_o be_v rather_o to_o stand_v adore_v his_o work_n then_o make_v head_n against_o it_o quest_n 3_o but_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v to_o a_o old_a government_n by_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o posterity_n answ_n 1_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v in_o every_o oath_n and_o engagement_n which_o man_n take_v there_o be_v some_o condition_n either_o to_o be_v suppose_v 89._o aquin._n tanner_n 22._o quest_n 89._o or_o express_v i_o be_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n so_o long_o and_o so_o far_o as_o he_o be_v true_a to_o his_o trust_n but_o if_o he_o prove_v unfaithful_a and_o be_v think_v unfit_a to_o reign_v my_o obligation_n cease_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o school_n man_n no_o man_n stand_v engage_v in_o any_o matter_n of_o which_o he_o can_v have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n further_o than_o when_o he_o take_v that_o engagement_n he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v in_o case_n it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v bind_v the_o change_n of_o the_o thing_n intend_v change_v the_o engagement_n and_o for_o his_o posterity_n as_o in_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v elect_v so_o in_o the_o deposition_n of_o a_o king_n his_o posterity_n cease_v as_o to_o right_v king_n saul_n be_v depose_v his_o posterity_n lose_v their_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o minor_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la major_a universis_fw-la minor_fw-la it_o have_v often_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n be_v invest_v with_o power_n above_o any_o particular_a subject_n but_o yet_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o all_o and_o that_o he_o be_v as_o far_o below_o a_o commonwealth_n as_o any_o particular_a person_n be_v below_o he_o or_o else_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o a_o king_n of_o england_n and_o cambyses_n the_o persian_a emperor_n that_o by_o a_o law_n may_v do_v what_o he_o listen_v therefore_o if_o the_o power_n of_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v above_o a_o king_n then_o certain_o our_o obedience_n to_o they_o must_v take_v place_n above_o any_o other_o power_n bind_v we_o 3._o if_o providence_n do_v hold_v out_o another_o way_n of_o administration_n in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v 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necessity_n of_o state_n may_v not_o be_v alter_v which_o be_v to_o cross_v the_o way_n that_o god_n have_v take_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o change_n of_o humane_a title_n and_o time_n object_n again_o if_o it_o be_v further_o say_v what_o say_v you_o then_o to_o the_o oath_n which_o joshua_n make_v to_o the_o gibeonite_n upon_o a_o mistake_n which_o yet_o have_v make_v it_o he_o think_v he_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o recede_v it_o from_o it_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n in_o the_o case_n we_o have_v swear_v although_o upon_o some_o mistake_n yet_o our_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v unviolable_a answ_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o apparent_a that_o joshua_n by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n shall_v have_v destroy_v the_o gibeonite_n for_o no_o oath_n of_o we_o can_v disoblige_v we_o from_o our_o obedience_n to_o god_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v but_o god_n may_v dispense_v with_o his_o own_o law_n as_o i_o think_v he_o do_v in_o this_o though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o text_n josh_n 9_o as_o he_o do_v in_o abraham_n case_n command_v he_o to_o kill_v his_o son_n contrary_a to_o a_o moral_a precept_n and_o than_o if_o he_o dispense_v with_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a warrant_n for_o we_o to_o rest_v satisfy_v and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v joshuahs_n case_n but_o now_o for_o we_o we_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o such_o principle_n as_o god_n ordinary_a providence_n hold_v forth_o again_o joshuahs_n oath_n be_v only_o as_o a_o magistrate_n to_o suffer_v poor_a man_n to_o live_v under_o he_o as_o vassal_n and_o slave_n which_o be_v far_o different_a from_o we_o in_o have_v man_n to_o rule_v over_o we_o as_o tyrant_n for_o in_o case_n joshua_n shall_v have_v swear_v obedience_n to_o the_o gibeonite_n it_o