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state_n battle_n king_n proffer_v 36 3 16.4265 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12738 The history of Great Britaine under the conquests of ye Romans, Saxons, Danes and Normans Their originals, manners, warres, coines & seales: with ye successions, lives, acts & issues of the English monarchs from Iulius Cæsar, to our most gracious soueraigne King Iames. by Iohn Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Schweitzer, Christoph, wood-engraver. 1611 (1611) STC 23045; ESTC S117937 1,552,755 623

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possession_n and_o force_v they_o even_o to_o the_o sea-shoare_n be_v britain_n a_o people_n allot_v unto_o misery_n and_o by_o these_o stranger_n pursue_v so_o vehement_o that_o last_o they_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o west-angle_n of_o this_o island_n and_o their_o life_n defend_v and_o maintain_v among_o those_o waste_a mountain_n and_o hard_a rock_n which_o therein_o be_v more_o propitious_a and_o gentle_a than_o the_o stony_a heart_n of_o their_o oppressor_n ceadwalla_n a_o valiant_a young_a man_n and_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o geniss_n say_v beda_n be_v banish_v 15._o from_o his_o country_n through_o the_o envy_n of_o other_o who_o malign_v he_o only_o for_o his_o virtue_n and_o worthiness_n succeed_v kenwin_n his_o kinsman_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o with_o great_a glory_n reign_v then_o any_o other_o in_o that_o province_n before_o he_o have_v do_v he_o other_o be_v the_o son_n of_o kenbert_n who_o father_n be_v ched_fw-mi the_o second_o son_n 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the_o law_n of_o god_n
who_o comius_n before_o remember_v be_v employ_v caesar._n who_o they_o have_v retain_v in_o strait_a prison_n for_o caesar_n cause_n but_o now_o make_v he_o a_o mean_a to_o work_v their_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v after_o some_o soft_a and_o gentle_a reproof_n with_o hostage_n receive_v for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o resort_v of_o their_o noble_n to_o caesar_n camp_n to_o yield_v themselves_o and_o city_n to_o his_o will_n 8_o these_o britain_n although_o rude_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o unmatchable_a to_o they_o in_o educate_v civility_n yet_o be_v so_o skilful_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o so_o ready_a to_o discern_v the_o least_o advantage_n that_o they_o easy_o perceive_v the_o weakness_n of_o caesar_n power_n both_o in_o want_n of_o horseman_n to_o equal_v their_o wagon_n wherein_o chief_o stand_v the_o strength_n and_o order_n of_o their_o fight_n as_o also_o of_o ship_n for_o service_n and_o safety_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v whereby_o their_o mind_n touch_v their_o promise_a submission_n begin_v to_o waver_v and_o the_o matter_n with_o better_a advice_n to_o be_v plead_v in_o their_o assembly_n for_o that_o not_o only_o these_o foresay_a ship_n for_o caesar_n supply_n be_v disperse_v and_o hinder_v but_o even_o his_o own_o distress_v flect_v which_o lie_v then_o in_o harbour_n by_o the_o rage_n of_o wind_n and_o sea_n be_v then_o spring_n tide_n and_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o full_a be_v not_o only_o fill_v with_o wave_n but_o also_o their_o tackle_n sail_n and_o anchour_n spoil_v or_o lose_v the_o violent_a storm_n so_o dash_v the_o bulk_n one_o against_o another_o that_o their_o bruise_a bottom_n be_v thereby_o make_v unfit_a for_o burden_n 9_o this_o loss_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v account_v caesar._n the_o first_o of_o the_o three_o adverse_a fortune_n which_o ever_o happen_v to_o caesar_n in_o all_o his_o proceed_n and_o it_o be_v so_o well_o observe_v by_o the_o britain_n that_o immediate_o 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loss_n of_o twelve_o ship_n only_o the_o rest_n be_v make_v able_a to_o brook_v the_o sea_n and_o provide_v against_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o send_v forth_o the_o seven_o legion_n for_o forage_v to_o supply_v any_o occasion_n 10_o this_o legion_n take_v the_o coast_n clear_a and_o little_o surmise_v so_o sudden_a a_o revolt_n fall_v to_o the_o sickle_n and_o scythe_n like_o harvest_n labourer_n and_o lay_v their_o weapon_n apart_o mistrust_v no_o enemy_n now_o the_o britain_n as_o forward_a to_o put_v in_o practice_n what_o they_o have_v determine_v close_o have_v lay_v themselves_o in_o ambush_n for_o thither_o they_o know_v the_o enemy_n will_v come_v a_o piece_n of_o corn_n there_o stand_v whereas_o in_o all_o other_o part_n harvest_n be_v pass_v and_o so_o have_v these_o workman_n in_o their_o danger_n sudden_o fall_v upon_o they_o slay_v some_o and_o force_v roman_n the_o rest_n out_o of_o their_o array_n who_o not_o know_v the_o order_n of_o their_o fight_n cast_v themselves_o in_o a_o ring_n the_o best_a defensive_a form_n of_o embattel_v and_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n as_o they_o may_v but_o have_v they_o not_o happy_o be_v rescue_v caesar_n have_v lose_v one_o whole_a legion_n at_o that_o time_n 11_o for_o though_o this_o skirmish_n thus_o in_o act_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a and_o unexpected_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_n yet_o by_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dust_n appear_v to_o the_o cohert_n that_o ward_v before_o their_o camp_n the_o same_o be_v mistrust_v which_o cause_v caesar_n in_o all_o haste_n to_o make_v thitherward_o with_o part_n of_o his_o host_n 12_o the_o britain_n be_v thus_o prevent_v see_v more_o supply_n to_o maintain_v the_o battle_n stand_v still_o without_o further_a stroke_n and_o the_o roman_n as_o much_o amaze_v at_o this_o sudden_a attempt_n and_o order_n of_o their_o fight_n make_v a_o stand_n not_o venture_v any_o further_o which_o order_n in_o fight_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o so_o much_o admire_v in_o caesar_n word_n we_o will_v declare_v the_o rather_o because_o some_o 2._o have_v thence_o collect_v that_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o trojan_n who_o with_o other_o eastern_a nation_n only_o use_v this_o kind_n of_o fight_n in_o chariot_n 13_o they_o use_v say_v he_o to_o ride_v in_o wagon_n against_o 4._o the_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o circulate_v they_o about_o with_o a_o whirl_a compass_n and_o rattle_a noise_n each_o way_n cast_v their_o dart_n as_o they_o do_v drive_v and_o ever_o as_o they_o see_v advantage_n fight_n will_v wind_v themselves_o in_o among_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o break_v the_o array_n which_o do_v they_o will_v for_o sake_n their_o wagon_n and_o onfoot_o most_o dangerous_o assail_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o wagoner_n will_v withdraw_v themselves_o somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o place_v their_o wagon_n in_o such_o order_n that_o if_o their_o master_n be_v overcharge_v 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battle_n 14_o the_o britain_n be_v likewise_o hopeless_a of_o further_a success_n at_o that_o present_a depart_v without_o any_o impeachment_n intend_v to_o prosecute_v their_o cause_n with_o a_o great_a and_o more_o general_a supply_n and_o thereupon_o power_n send_v messenger_n to_o their_o severail_a state_n with_o notice_n of_o their_o hope_n against_o so_o small_a a_o power_n who_o camp_n by_o they_o if_o any_o way_n may_v be_v vanquish_v the_o purchase_n of_o spoil_n beside_o their_o frced_a liberty_n will_v requite_v the_o pain_n 15_o these_o state_n though_o maintain_v civil_a faction_n among_o themselves_o yet_o see_v the_o intend_a danger_n of_o this_o general_a enemy_n present_o assemble_v 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a power_n purpose_v yet_o once_o again_o to_o try_v the_o hazard_n and_o fortune_n of_o war_n caesar_n who_o vigilancy_n do_v ever_o equal_a his_o valour_n prepare_v his_o army_n wherein_o now_o only_a ●…0_n horseman_n be_v present_a and_o those_o 〈◊〉_d bring_v to_o he_o by_o comius_n the_o king_n the_o battle_n join_v continue_v not_o long_o but_o that_o the_o britain_n be_v give_v back_o and_o flee_v who_o the_o roman_n pursue_v as_o far_o as_o strength_n endure_v and_o return_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o burn_v the_o country_n where_o they_o come_v 16_o thus_o the_o britain_n once_o again_o vanquish_v time_n forthwith_o send_v their_o three_o embassage_n unto_o caesar_n desire_v peace_n with_o promise_n of_o quiet_a subjection_n who_o he_o with_o hard_a term_n now_o reprove_v and_o impose_v a_o double_a number_n of_o hostage_n to_o be_v bring_v he_o into_o gallia_n whither_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n for_o that_o the_o aequinoctium_n draw_v near_o doubt_v his_o craze_a length_n ship_n will_v hardly_o brook_v the_o winter_n storm_n that_o usual_o rage_n upon_o these_o sea_n and_o have_v get_v a_o fair_a wind_n embark_v all_o his_o force_n
bottom_n that_o beda_n and_o asser_n report_v they_o so_o to_o remain_v 2._o in_o their_o time_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o roman_n pass_v with_o the_o repulse_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o caesar_n who_o grow_v now_o to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o honour_n march_v further_o into_o the_o continent_n and_o come_v forward_o be_v meet_v by_o ambassador_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o trinobant_n which_o first_o of_o all_o the_o state_n proffer_v submission_n and_o promise_a subjection_n with_o this_o 2._o entreaty_n also_o that_o mandubrace_n who_o be_v caesar_n follower_n and_o doubtless_o the_o contriver_n of_o this_o submission_n may_v be_v governor_n of_o their_o city_n 9_o caesar_n ready_a to_o work_v upon_o such_o advantage_n seize_v they_o at_o forty_o hostage_n with_o sufficiency_n of_o grain_n for_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o with_o all_o expedition_n those_o suppliant_n perform_v prefer_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o discontentment_n before_o the_o common_a cause_n cassian_n of_o their_o native_a country_n thus_o lay_v open_a and_o betray_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n from_o who_o example_n many_o other_o state_n without_o stroke_n yield_v to_o caesar_n command_n yea_o further_o treacherous_o show_v unto_o he_o both_o the_o power_n and_o place_n of_o cassibelans_n abode_n who_o have_v now_o retire_v himself_o into_o his_o own_o city_n call_v verolam_n well_o fortify_v both_o with_o wood_n and_o marish_a caesar._n ground_n thither_o caesar_n come_v and_o with_o little_a loss_n or_o labour_n win_v the_o place_n and_o many_o of_o the_o miserable_a britain_n both_a take_v and_o slay_v cassibelan_n now_o despair_v of_o his_o own_o power_n far_o unable_a to_o match_v and_o much_o less_o to_o overmatch_v his_o enemy_n instigate_v the_o governor_n caesar._n of_o kent_n be_v four_o in_o number_n cingetorix_n caruilius_n taximangulus_fw-la and_o segonax_n who_o caesar_n term_v king_n to_o raise_v all_o their_o strength_n and_o sudden_o to_o set_v upon_o the_o roman_n camp_n that_o guard_v their_o ship_n which_o enterprise_n be_v according_o attempt_v but_o with_o such_o success_n that_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v on_o each_o side_n slay_v and_o cingetorix_n take_v prisoner_n the_o rest_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n 10_o cassibelan_n behold_v these_o unfortunate_a proceed_n fear_v the_o end_n of_o unhappy_a success_n for_o he_o see_v his_o country_n waste_v his_o own_o design_n defeat_v and_o himself_o forsake_v by_o the_o traitorous_a revolt_n of_o many_o city_n and_o state_n on_o every_o side_n therefore_o as_o bootless_a to_o bandy_v against_o fortune_n he_o seek_v to_o hold_v peace_n his_o own_o with_o other_o and_o send_v comius_n king_n of_o the_o attrebatij_n to_o be_v his_o mean_a to_o caesar_n for_o peace_n which_o be_v the_o willingly_a hear_v and_o grant_v for_o that_o he_o determine_v to_o winter_n in_o gallia_n his_o affair_n so_o require_v it_o 11_o the_o condition_n be_v hard_a but_o necessity_n must_v be_v obey_v for_o caesar_n impose_v a_o grievous_a tribute_n tribute_n to_o be_v tax_v of_o the_o britain_n of_o no_o less_o than_o three_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o moreover_o include_v name_v the_o safety_n of_o mandubrace_n with_o his_o trinobantes_n take_v into_o friendship_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o last_o that_o these_o covenant_n shall_v be_v faithful_o observe_v he_o command_v hostage_n for_o assurance_n forthwith_o to_o be_v deliver_v these_o thing_n thus_o compound_v he_o take_v the_o sea_n about_o the_o second_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o equalise_v the_o day_n in_o length_n and_o safe_o arrive_v in_o the_o continent_n of_o gallia_n have_v rather_o show_v the_o place_n to_o posterity_n then_o deliver_v to_o agric._n the_o roman_n the_o possession_n thereof_o as_o tacitus_n say_v suppose_v it_o his_o glory_n sufficient_a to_o undergo_v a_o matter_n so_o rare_a and_o difficult_a and_o at_o his_o come_n to_o rome_n to_o have_v present_v his_o british_a captive_n who_o strangeness_n for_o attire_n and_o behaviour_n fill_v the_o people_n eye_n both_o with_o wonder_n and_o delight_n he_o offer_v also_o in_o the_o temple_n plin._n of_o venus_n genitrix_n a_o surcoat_n make_v all_o of_o british_a pearl_n as_o a_o trophy_n and_o spoil_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o now_o his_o fortune_n come_v to_o the_o high_a the_o title_n of_o perpetual_a dictator_n than_o which_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n can_v afford_v nothing_o great_a suffice_v he_o not_o but_o a_o king_n he_o will_v ambition_n be_v and_o sole_a governor_n over_o all_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o like_n of_o the_o roman_n whereof_o in_o short_a time_n grow_v such_o heart-burn_n and_o hatred_n that_o seventy_o principal_a man_n conspire_v his_o death_n and_o after_o his_o many_o danger_n death_n of_o enemy_n in_o battle_n abroad_o be_v in_o the_o senate-house_n among_o his_o suppose_a friend_n and_o in_o peace_n if_o treachery_n may_v be_v call_v peace_n cruel_o murder_v receive_v in_o his_o body_n three_o and_o twenty_o wound_n whereof_o he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v sit_v emperor_n only_o five_o month_n 12_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o british_a writer_n do_v vary_v from_o caesar_n in_o relate_v these_o his_o proceed_n caesar._n and_o speak_v more_o honourable_o of_o their_o own_o resistance_n than_o himself_o have_v set_v down_o namely_o that_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o cassibelan_n their_o king_n in_o his_o first_o attempt_n he_o be_v twice_o drive_v back_o without_o his_o purpose_n twice_o and_o force_v to_o take_v the_o sea_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o man_n yea_o and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o sword_n which_o with_o great_a prowess_n be_v win_v from_o he_o in_o a_o single_a encounter_n by_o nenion_n cassibelans_n brother_n and_o sure_o howsoever_o polydore_n account_v sword_n their_o story_n new_a and_o caesar_n carry_v himself_o glorious_o in_o his_o own_o affair_n yet_o by_o sundry_a other_o renown_a writer_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o currant_n of_o his_o conquest_n go_v nothing_o so_o smooth_a and_o untroubled_a or_o with_o so_o 2._o little_a loss_n of_o the_o roman_n nor_o the_o britain_n liberty_n forgo_v by_o so_o easy_a resistance_n which_o may_v be_v collect_v even_o out_o of_o some_o covert_a passage_n of_o caesar_n own_o word_n where_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o dare_v not_o at_o sundry_a time_n give_v the_o britain_n battle_n though_o they_o be_v only_o harness_v in_o leather_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v all_o old_a legionary_n of_o long_a service_n call_v for_o their_o huge_a armour_n milites_fw-la gravis_fw-la armaturae_fw-la as_o have_v a_o helmet_n corslet_n and_o boot_n all_o of_o massy_a brass_n or_o iron_n with_o a_o large_a target_n a_o strong_a two-edged_a sword_n and_o a_o great_a staff_n or_o club_n head_v with_o a_o iron_n pike_n which_o odds_n notwithstanding_o have_v not_o cassibelan_n be_v undermine_v by_o mandubrace_n and_o traitorous_o forsake_v which_o caesar_n himself_o confess_v by_o the_o prince_n which_o promise_v he_o assistance_n but_o ever_o mangn_v he_o and_o have_v now_o a_o fair_a time_n of_o revenge_n perhaps_o caesar_n may_v have_v miss_v this_o parcel_n of_o his_o glory_n yet_o for_o all_o these_o help_n lucan_n say_v express_o of_o he_o territa_fw-la quaesitis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la terga_fw-la britannis_fw-la he_n britain_n be_v find_v but_o leave_v they_o soon_o by_o fright_n lucan_n eutropius_n say_v he_o be_v weary_v out_o and_o quell_v both_o with_o the_o fierce_a battle_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o cro●…es_n of_o tempest_n eutropius_n tacitus_n say_v he_o find_v out_o britanny_n for_o the_o roman_n tacitus_n but_o can_v not_o win_v it_o for_o they_o which_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n why_o as_o dion_n witness_v for_o twenty_o year_n after_o caesar_n entrance_n britanny_n keep_v their_o own_o king_n and_o their_o own_o law_n and_o have_v no_o foreign_a prefect_n to_o command_v they_o and_o beda_n show_v that_o caesar_n in_o this_o land_n be_v both_o receive_v with_o sharp_a and_o sore_o fight_v and_o weaken_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o man_n at_o arm_n tacitus_n also_o use_v the_o speech_n of_o caractacus_n to_o his_o soldier_n have_v these_o word_n he_o call_v say_v he_o upon_o the_o name_n of_o his_o ancestor_n 〈◊〉_d which_o chase_v caesar_n the_o dictator_n out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v by_o who_o and_o by_o who_o valour_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o hatchet_n and_o tribute_n and_o enjoy_v free_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n body_n undefiled_a again_o in_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v intend_v a_o revolt_n he_o allege_v their_o argument_n whereof_o one_o be_v the_o sudden_a departure_n of_o caesar_n out_o of_o this_o island_n little_o better_o than_o a_o slight_a with_o agric._n who_o dion_n cassius_n also_o agree_v affirm_v that_o caesar_n country_n get_v nothing_o
say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o s._n berinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o w●…ion_n dorchester_n who_o usual_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o city_n of_o oxenford_n and_o presence_n of_o wulpherus_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n it_o happen_v that_o king_n athelwold_n than_o a_o pagan_a be_v present_a who_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o vulpherus_fw-la and_o instruction_n of_o berinus_fw-la receive_v the_o 13._o laver_n of_o baptism_n who_o also_o wulpherus_fw-la receive_v at_o the_o font_n for_o his_o godson_n and_o in_o sign_n of_o that_o adoption_n give_v godfather_n unto_o he_o two_o province_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o former_a kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o the_o province_n of_o manure_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n at_o which_o time_n also_o berinus_fw-la by_o king_n athelwolds_n permission_n baptize_v the_o chief_a duke_n and_o noble_n of_o that_o province_n his_o queen_n ebba_n wolfere_n be_v baptize_v in_o she_o own_o i_o will_v the_o province_n of_o the_o viecians_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o eanfride_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o eanhere_n and_o both_o of_o they_o christian_n but_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o king_n edilwach_n give_v unto_o wilfride_n the_o peninsula_n as_o the_o latin_n speak_v of_o seoleseu_n sussex_n now_o selsee_n in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o demayne_n of_o eighty_o seven_o tenement_n wherein_o he_o build_v the_o monastery_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v his_o own_o episcopal_a sea_n against_o this_o edilwach_n ceadwald_n a_o valiant_a young_a prince_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v 15._o banish_v his_o country_n make_v head_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o friend_n and_o follower_n enter_v his_o territory_n with_o a_o impetuous_a incursion_n and_o slay_v the_o king_n as_o he_o make_v resistance_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o five_o death_n year_n in_o who_o reign_n and_o country_n rage_v such_o a_o extreme_a famine_n that_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o great_a 13._o flock_n and_o company_n cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n 4_o berthun_n and_o authun_n two_o duke_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a maintain_v the_o war_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n against_o ceadwald_n and_o by_o manly_a valour_n force_v he_o to_o retire_v these_o captain_n betwixt_o they_o back_o hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o that_o province_n until_o such_o time_n as_o ceadwald_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o bear_v in_o mind_n the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o former_a proceed_n and_o think_v to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o kingdom_n with_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a enter_v again_o that_o province_n and_o in_o battle_n slay_v 15._o duke_n berthun_n harry_v the_o country_n miserable_o before_o he_o which_o state_n unable_a to_o withstand_v the_o westsaxon_n puissance_n be_v by_o jue_v the_o next_o king_n succeed_v make_v a_o subject_a province_n their_o 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in_o sunder_o and_o make_v one_o crown_n of_o these_o their_o several_a diadem_n more_o glorious_a than_o they_o all_o and_o that_o first_o wear_v upon_o egbert_n the_o westsaxon_n head_n and_o the_o sceptre_n sway_v in_o his_o imperial_a hand_n until_o who_o time_n and_o person_n we_o will_v continue_v the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n begin_v with_o cherdik_n that_o first_o make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n and_o brief_o show_v their_o act_n w●…_n while_o it_o so_o stand_v in_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n this_o cherdik_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o second_o supply_n britain_n of_o sax●…s_n force_n into_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 495._o and_o five_o of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o king_n ella_n his_o land_a being_n at_o a_o place_n on_o that_o occasion_n call_v chederik-shore_n who_o with_o his_o son_n kenrik_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o natanleod_n a_o british_a prince_n who_o country_n be_v then_o call_v 508._o after_o his_o name_n who_o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n with_o five_o thousand_o more_o of_o his_o britain_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o field_n give_v resolution_n and_o hope_n of_o better_a success_n it_o be_v fight_v near_o unto_o a_o brook_n upon_o that_o event_n call_v cherdiksford_n now_o by_o contraction_n chardford_n hereupon_o establish_v his_o new_a erect_a kingdom_n which_o contain_v cornwall_n devonshire_n dorsetshire_n somersetshire_n kingdom_n wiltshire_n hantshire_n and_o berkshire_n he_o enlarge_v the_o same_o with_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v by_o he_o give_v to_o stuffe_n and_o withgar_n his_o nephew_n which_o late_a slay_v the_o britain_n there_o inhabit_v and_o name_v the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n withgarbirg_n assume_v the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o his_o city_n withgar_n in_o the_o same_o i_o will_v about_o seven_o year_n after_o cherdiks_n entrance_n porth_n a_o saxon_a with_o his_o two_o son_n megla_n and_o beda_n land_v in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o place_n from_o he_o call_v portesmouth_n who_o aid_n with_o kent_n and_o sussex_n assist_v cherdik_n in_o his_o conquest_n his_o reign_n be_v set_v to_o be_v thirty_o three_o year_n and_o death_n his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o have_v have_v two_o son_n kenrik_n and_o chelwolf_n the_o one_o of_o which_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o the_o other_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n chelwolf_n have_v issue_n cuthgil_n who_o son_n be_v kenfridd_n and_o his_o son_n kensy_n the_o father_n of_o king_n eskwin_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o king_n kenwalk_n and_o predecessor_n of_o king_n kentwin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n kenrik_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n cherdik_n have_v former_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o prowess_n in_o the_o assistance_n battle_n of_o his_o father_n be_v after_o his_o death_n also_o very_o fortunate_a in_o obtain_v two_o victory_n 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chelwolf_n the_o elder_a be_v king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v chell_n the_o second_o be_v father_n to_o kingil_n the_o six_o and_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o grandfather_n to_o kenwall_n and_o kenwin_n the_o seven_o and_o nine_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o ched_fw-mi the_o young_a be_v father_n of_o kenbert_n grandfather_n to_o chedwall_n the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n of_o who_o we_o be_v present_o westsaxon_n to_o speak_v and_o of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o th●…_n english_a saxon_n monarch_n and_o now_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o king_n kenrik_n cheaulin_n his_o first_o son_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n over_o the_o westsaxon_n anno_fw-la 561._o and_o even_o neighbour_n at_o the_o first_o begin_v to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a peace_n of_o his_o neighbour_n province_n take_v advantage_n at_o the_o young_a year_n of_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o
by_o report_n of_o author_n that_o be_v eie-witness_n themselves_o for_o ingulphus_n that_o have_v oftentimes_o conference_n with_o she_o do_v thus_o of_o she_o relate_v there_o be_v give_v say_v he_o unto_o king_n edward_n for_o his_o queen_n and_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o goodwin_n a_o most_o hist._n beautiful_a damsel_n egitha_n by_o name_n excellent_a well_o learned_a in_o her_o demeanour_n and_o whole_a course_n of_o life_n a_o virgin_n most_o chaste_a humble_a and_o unfeigned_o holy_a no_o way_n savour_v of_o her_o father_n or_o brethren_n barbarousness_n but_o mild_a modest_a faithful_a and_o innocent_a nor_o ever_o hurtful_a to_o any_o insomuch_o that_o this_o verse_n be_v apply_v to_o she_o sicut_fw-la spina_n rosam_fw-la genuit_fw-la godwinus_fw-la egitham_n from_o prickle_a stalk_n as_o sweet_a rose_n so_o egith_n fair_a from_o godwin_n grow_v all_o these_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n expulse_v she_o melm●…b_n his_o court_n and_o bed_n and_o that_o with_o no_o 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no_o spare_a pen._n most_o true_a it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o little_a monastery_n dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o west_n of_o london_n by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n he_o make_v a_o cliff●…rd_n most_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a church_n where_o he_o likewise_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o sepulchre_n and_o another_o dedicate_v to_o s._n margaret_n stand_v without_o the_o abbey_n this_o of_o westminster_n he_o endow_v with_o very_o rich_a revenue_n and_o confirm_v their_o charter_n under_o his_o broad_a seal_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o use_v that_o large_a and_o stately_a impression_n in_o their_o royal_a charter_n and_o patent_n the_o very_a true_a form_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o rude_a sculpture_n of_o those_o elder_a time_n we_o have_v portrait_v in_o the_o front_n of_o this_o chapter_n as_o we_o intend_v likewise_o to_o do_v in_o the_o rest_n succeed_v whereof_o this_o use_n at_o least_o if_o no_o other_o may_v be_v make_v that_o by_o 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lieutenant_n of_o