Selected quad for the lemma: state_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
state_n authority_n foreign_a power_n 1,394 5 5.3450 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34622 The travellours guide and historians faithful companion giving an account of the most remarkable things and matters relating to the religion, government, custom, manners, laws, pollicies, companies, trade, &c. in all the principal kingdoms, being the 16 years travels of William Carr, Gentleman ... Carr, William, 17th cent.; E. T. 1695 (1695) Wing C637; ESTC R20467 67,698 243

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

swedland_n i_o go_v to_o the_o danish_a court_n at_o coppenhaguen_n copenhaguen_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o zeeland_n jutland_n or_o denmark_n and_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n it_o stand_v on_o a_o flat_a encompass_v with_o a_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a country_n much_o resemble_v england_n the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n be_v keep_v very_o neat_a and_o clean_a with_o light_n in_o the_o night_n time_n for_o the_o convenience_n and_o safety_n of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o abroad_o a_o custom_n not_o as_o yet_o introduce_v into_o stockholme_n where_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v abroad_o when_o it_o be_v dark_a the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n lie_v here_o very_o convenient_o be_v orderly_o range_v betwixt_o boom_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o near_o the_o admiralty_n house_n which_o be_v a_o large_a pile_n of_o build_v well_o furnish_v with_o store_n and_o magazine_n secure_v by_o a_o citadel_n that_o not_o only_o command_v the_o city_n but_o also_o the_o haven_n and_o entrey_n into_o it_o the_o court_n of_o denmark_n be_v splendid_a and_o make_v a_o far_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n then_o that_o of_o sweden_n though_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o in_o the_o time_n of_o carolus_n gustaphus_n the_o father_n of_o the_o present_a king_n of_o swedland_n it_o be_v almost_o reduce_v to_o its_o last_o when_o the_o wall_n of_o copenhagen_n save_v that_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n that_o siege_n be_v famous_a carry_v on_o with_o great_a vigour_n by_o the_o swede_n and_o as_o brave_o maintain_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o monument_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o canon_n bullet_n gilt_n that_o still_o remain_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o some_o house_n and_o in_o the_o steeple_n of_o the_o great_a church_n of_o the_o town_n the_o royal_a palace_n in_o copenhaguen_n be_v but_o small_a and_o a_o very_a ancient_a building_n but_o his_o majesty_n house_n fredenburg_n be_v a_o stately_a fabric_n of_o modern_a architecture_n and_o very_o rich_o furnish_v denmark_n be_v at_o present_a a_o flourish_a kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n who_o have_v now_o make_v it_o hereditary_a surpass_v most_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o power_n and_o wealth_n he_o have_v much_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n aswell_o as_o authority_n and_o by_o his_o personal_a and_o royal_a virtue_n no_o less_o than_o the_o eminent_a quality_n of_o a_o great_a many_o able_a minister_n of_o state_n he_o have_v gain_v the_o universal_a love_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o the_o esteem_n of_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n the_o court_n it_o much_o frequent_v every_o day_n but_o especial_o on_o sunday_n where_o about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o nobility_n foreign_a minister_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n assemble_v and_o make_v a_o glorious_a appearance_n there_o one_o may_v see_v many_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o elephant_n of_o malto_n but_o i_o never_o see_v any_o order_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n as_o that_o of_o sweden_n that_o king_n rare_o appear_v in_o his_o george_n and_o garter_n but_o on_o day_n of_o public_a audience_n i_o have_v observe_v at_o one_o time_n above_o 150_o coach_n attend_v at_o the_o court_n of_o denmark_n which_o be_v ten_o time_n more_o than_o ever_o i_o see_v together_o at_o that_o of_o sweden_n the_o king_n be_v affable_a and_o of_o easy_a access_n to_o stranger_n see_v often_o abroad_o by_o his_o subject_n in_o his_o garden_n and_o stable_n which_o be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o horse_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o english_a horse_n and_o dog_n and_o delight_n much_o in_o hunt_v as_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o prince_n with_o his_o brother_n do_v in_o cockfighting_a in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o english_a merchant_n can_v not_o make_v a_o more_o acceptable_a present_n to_o those_o prince_n then_o of_o english_a game-cock_n the_o stand_a force_n of_o denmark_n be_v well_o discipline_v man_n and_o command_v by_o good_a officer_n both_o native_n and_o stranger_n both_o french_a and_o scot_n as_o major_a general_n duncan_n and_o major_a general_n veld●n_o both_o scottishman_n who_o i_o see_v at_o copenhaguen_n the_o soldier_n aswell_o as_o courtier_n be_v quarter_v upon_o the_o citizen_n a_o custom_n which_o be_v likewise_o practise_v in_o sweden_n and_o though_o somewhat_o uneasy_a yet_o not_o repine_v at_o by_o the_o people_n who_o by_o the_o care_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o king_n find_v trade_n much_o advance_v for_o his_o majesty_n by_o encourage_v stranger_n of_o all_o religion_n to_o live_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o allow_v the_o french_a and_o dutch_a calvinist_n to_o have_v public_a church_n have_v bring_v many_o trade_v family_n to_o coppenhaguen_o and_o by_o the_o measure_n he_o have_v take_v for_o settle_v trade_n in_o prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o foreign_a manufacture_n and_o reform_v and_o new_a model_v the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n company_n have_v much_o increase_v commerce_n and_o thereby_o the_o wealth_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o new_a tax_n impose_v upon_o all_o coach_n wagon_n plough_n and_o all_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n which_o amount_v to_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o people_n live_v very_o well_o and_o content_v there_o be_v common_o about_o eight_o thousand_o man_n in_o garrison_n in_o coppenhaguen_n and_o his_o majesty_n regiment_n of_o foot_n guard_n who_o be_v all_o clothe_v in_o red_a with_o cloaks_z to_o keep_v they_o warm_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a body_n of_o man_n and_o with_o the_o horse_n guard_v who_o be_v brave_o mount_v and_o have_v their_o granadeer_n and_o oboe_n make_v a_o very_a fine_a show_n his_o majesty_n have_v cause_v several_a new_a fortification_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o elb_n and_o other_o river_n and_o have_v now_o in_o his_o possession_n that_o strong_a castle_n call_v hilgueland_n at_o present_a command_v by_o a_o scottishman_n the_o queen_n of_o denmark_n be_v a_o most_o virtuous_a princess_n sister_n to_o the_o present_a landgrave_n of_o hessel-cassel_n and_o in_o persuasion_n a_o calvinist_n have_v a_o chapel_n allow_v she_o within_o the_o court_n though_o the_o public_a religion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v lutheran_n the_o clergy_n here_o be_v learned_a many_o of_o they_o have_v study_v at_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n where_o they_o learn_v the_o english_a language_n and_o among_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v one_o doctor_n king_n the_o son_n of_o a_o scottishman_n but_o see_v it_o be_v my_o design_n rather_o to_o observe_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n then_o to_o be_v punctual_a in_o describe_v all_o the_o rarity_n that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o country_n i_o have_v be_v in_o i_o shall_v conclude_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o denmark_n by_o acquaint_v the_o reader_n that_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n live_v far_o better_a than_o the_o swede_n and_o aswell_o as_o most_o of_o their_o adjoin_a neighbour_n and_o that_o there_o be_v several_a place_n both_o there_o and_o in_o norway_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o english_a town_n as_o arundale_n totness_n london_n etc._n etc._n when_o i_o fist_n begin_v to_o write_v this_o treatise_n i_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o make_v observation_n upon_o the_o several_a government_n of_o other_o state_n and_o dominion_n where_o i_o have_v travel_v some_o year_n before_o i_o be_v in_o the_o country_n i_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o as_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o germany_n hungary_n switzerland_n italy_n and_o france_n but_o that_o be_v a_o subject_n so_o large_a and_o the_o usefulness_n of_o it_o to_o my_o present_a design_n so_o inconsiderable_a that_o by_o do_v so_o i_o find_v i_o can_v neither_o satisfy_v the_o curious_a by_o add_v any_o thing_n material_a to_o those_o many_o who_o have_v already_o oblige_v the_o public_a by_o the_o remark_n of_o their_o travel_n in_o those_o place_n or_o make_v my_o discontent_a country_n man_n more_o averse_a than_o they_o be_v already_o from_o remove_v into_o those_o country_n where_o i_o think_v few_o of_o they_o will_v choose_v to_o transport_v themselves_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n though_o england_n be_v even_o worse_o than_o they_o themselves_o fancy_v it_o can_v be_v all_o that_o remain_v to_o be_v do_v then_o be_v to_o conclude_v this_o treatise_n with_o a_o obvious_a and_o popular_a remark_n that_o those_o country_n where_o city_n be_v great_a and_o most_o frequent_v by_o voluntary_a inhabitant_n be_v always_o the_o best_a to_o live_v in_o and_o by_o compare_v the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o all_o other_o city_n of_o europe_n and_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o survey_v i_o have_v make_v which_o i_o think_v will_v hardly_o be_v contradict_v or_o confute_v that_o of_o all_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o europe_n
in_o the_o company_n have_v the_o like_a house_n and_o magazine_n as_o the_o chamber_n of_o zealand_n delft_n rotterdam_n horn_n and_o enkusen_n and_o now_o i_o have_v name_v the_o six_o chamber_n of_o which_o the_o company_n be_v compose_v i_o shall_v say_v some_o thing_n of_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v from_o a_o octroy_v or_o act_n of_o the_o state_n general_n by_o which_o they_o have_v sovereign_a power_n over_o their_o servant_n in_o the_o indies_n yea_o their_o authority_n reach_v their_o servant_n in_o all_o territorye_n of_o the_o state_n general_n donions_n it_o be_v death_n for_o any_o of_o the_o state_n subject_n to_o be_v interloper_n against_o this_o company_n nor_o may_v any_o of_o what_o nation_n soever_o that_o live_v in_o any_o of_o the_o company_n territory_n as_o burgher_n or_o servant_n return_v into_o europe_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o company_n only_o those_o call_v freeman_n may_v depart_v without_o aske_a leave_n to_o remove_v the_o grand_a council_n of_o this_o company_n be_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o seventeen_o which_o be_v elect_v out_o of_o the_o several_a chamber_n before_o name_v that_o be_v eight_o from_o amsterdam_n and_o four_o from_o zealand_n delft_n rotterdam_n horn_n and_o enkusen_n send_v one_o a_o piece_n which_o make_v sixteen_o and_o the_o five_o lesser_a chamber_n by_o turn_n choose_v the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o chamber_n of_o amsterdam_n there_o be_v 20_o bewinthebber_n in_o ordinary_a who_o be_v for_o life_n and_o have_v 1000_o ducatone_n a_o year_n and_o spice_n at_o christmas_n and_o their_o travel_a charge_n when_o they_o go_v upon_o the_o company_n service_n the_o next_o chamber_n be_v zealand_n which_o have_v twelve_o bewinthebber_n who_o have_v about_o 250_o l._n a_o year_n and_o travel_a charge_n and_o spice_n at_o christmas_n the_o next_o be_v delft_n which_o have_v seven_o bewinthebber_n who_o have_v only_o 120_o l._n a_o year_n and_o travel_a charge_n and_o spice_n at_o christmas_n the_o other_o chamber_n of_o rotterdam_n horn_n and_o enkhusen_n have_v seven_o bewinthebber_n a_o piece_n and_o the_o like_a sallarie_n with_o travel_a charge_n and_o spice_n at_o christmas_n as_o the_o chamber_n of_o delft_n have_v these_o bewinthebber_n be_v elect_v or_o choose_v out_o of_o those_o adventerer_n call_v the_o high_a participanten_a of_o the_o company_n they_o general_o choose_v such_o as_o be_v rich_a and_o man_n of_o part_n and_o wisdom_n most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o magistratie_n of_o the_o country_n no_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v elect_v a_o bewinthebber_n who_o have_v not_o a_o 1000_o l._n stock_n in_o the_o company_n in_o a_o word_n this_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o seventeen_o make_v law_n for_o the_o govern_v the_o company_n both_o in_o india_n and_o europe_n it_o be_v they_o that_o appoint_v the_o day_n of_o sale_n and_o what_o number_n of_o ship_n each_o chamber_n must_v send_v to_o the_o indies_n and_o likewise_o order_v the_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o all_o other_o grand_a concern_v this_o company_n be_v worthy_o esteemed'a_v wise_a politic_n deserve_a company_n spare_v no_o cost_n to_o get_v good_a intelligence_n of_o affair_n send_v messenger_n and_o express_v over_o land_n to_o the_o east-indies_n they_o have_v their_o spy_n and_o correspondent_o in_o all_o the_o considerable_a trade_n part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o have_v be_v so_o industrious_a as_o to_o gain_v the_o spice_n trade_n not_o only_o from_o the_o venetian_n spaniard_n portuguese_n french_a dane_n and_o other_o europian_n nation_n but_o have_v also_o ingross_v all_o the_o spice_n so_o that_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o they_o sell_v spice_n to_o the_o indian_n themselves_z but_o this_o i_o must_v say_v for_o they_o that_o they_o be_v a_o generous_a company_n and_o grateful_o pay_v respectt_n where_o it_o be_v due_a as_o late_o they_o have_v complemented_a his_o royal_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o a_o annual_a sum_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o company_n to_o make_v he_o their_o friend_n and_o protector_n neither_o be_v they_o backward_o in_o bestow_v present_n upon_o stranger_n that_o have_v oblige_v they_o as_o i_o can_v instance_n in_o some_o of_o our_o own_o nation_n they_o be_v also_o very_o charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a give_v they_o the_o 1000th_o gilder_n of_o all_o the_o good_n they_o sell_v and_o to_o all_o the_o reform_a minister_n in_o amsterdam_n they_o send_v spice_n at_o christmas_n to_o pray_v every_o sunday_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o company_n be_v a_o buekler_n and_o defence_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o all_o urgent_a occasion_n and_o true_o our_o english_a east-india_n company_n may_v be_v the_o same_o to_o our_o king_n if_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o company_n be_v compose_v especial_o now_o they_o have_v such_o a_o great_a king_n to_o protect_v they_o and_o that_o the_o interloper_n be_v destroy_v and_o now_o it_o be_v hightyme_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o the_o methode_n a_o stranger_n must_v take_v if_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o keep_v house_n in_o amsterdam_n if_o a_o man_n will_v high_a an_o house_n he_o must_v take_v a_o lease_n upon_o seal_a paper_n for_o which_o you_o must_v pay_v a_o tax_n to_o the_o state_n and_o pay_v the_o broker_n that_o make_v the_o bargain_n but_o before_o you_o can_v buy_v a_o house_n you_o must_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o be_v make_v a_o burger_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o take_v with_o you_o to_o the_o stathouse_n your_o broker_n or_o any_o two_o securitye_n and_o there_o before_o the_o burgemaster_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o burgerschap_n which_o be_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o city_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o goverment_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o you_o buy_v either_o land_n or_o house_n and_o lodge_v private_o you_o will_v find_v your_o case_n much_o worse_o than_o you_o must_v pay_v a_o legion_n of_o tax_n to_o the_o mill_n that_o drain_v your_o land_n and_o for_o maintain_v the_o bank_n and_o sluice_n and_o if_o the_o state_n have_v occasion_n to_o build_v a_o fortification_n on_o your_o land_n or_o to_o drown_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n you_o must_v be_v content_v with_o the_o state_n term_n and_o if_o your_o house_n or_o house_n stand_v empty_a without_o tenant_n yet_o you_o must_v pay_v the_o state_n tax_n on_o that_o house_n or_o house_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o method_n how_o you_o be_v to_o be_v advance_v to_o be_v a_o burger_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o to_o give_v you_o a_o taste_n what_o you_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o house_n or_o land_n if_o you_o settel_n there_o and_o if_o you_o have_v either_o purchase_v or_o hire_v a_o house_n than_o come_v a_o officer_n from_o the_o stathouse_n with_o a_o print_a seal_a paper_n who_o tell_v you_o you_o must_v pay_v as_o follow_v first_o a_o pole_n tax_v for_o every_o male_a and_o female_a servant_n in_o the_o house_n above_o 8_o yare_n old_a six_o gilder_n a_o year_n for_o a_o coach_n if_o you_o keep_v one_o 75_o gilder_n a_o year_n for_o a_o coach_n without_o wheel_n 50_o gilder_n a_o year_n for_o soap_n as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o family_n be_v the_o like_a for_o salt_n for_o wine_n as_o your_o quality_n be_v to_o the_o rattel_n watch_n as_o your_o house_n be_v in_o greatness_n to_o the_o lantern_n as_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o house_n be_v for_o butter_n every_o 20_o pound_n seven_o stiver_n for_o been_n halse_a as_o much_o as_o you_o pay_v for_o the_o been_n for_o turf_n every_o tun_n five_o stiver_n for_o every_o 20_o gilder_n in_o wood_n six_o gilder_n for_o flesh_n the_o tax_n often_o change_v there_o be_v also_o a_o tax_n on_o the_o bread_n then_o there_o be_v a_o tax_n call_v the_o 200ste_a penny_n and_o a_o tax_n call_v the_o 8_o then_o there_o be_v many_o tax_n in_o trade_n as_o that_o no_o man_n can_v weigh_v or_o measure_v out_o his_o own_o good_n if_o sell_v in_o gross_a but_o the_o state_n officer_n must_v do_v it_o then_o the_o state_n have_v a_o tax_v call_v the_o verpound_v on_o all_o land_n and_o house_n in_o their_o dominious_a then_o they_o have_v a_o tax_n on_o sealdpaper_n and_o a_o tax_n for_o register_n land_n or_o house_n likewise_o a_o tax_n on_o cow_n horse_n calf_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit._n there_o be_v many_o other_o tax_n i_o can_v name_v as_o a_o stiver_n for_o every_o man_n that_o go_v out_o or_o into_o any_o city_n after_o the_o hover_v of_o shut_v the_o port_n also_o you_o pay_v for_o go_v over_o some_o bridge_n and_o pass_v through_o gate_n call_v tolhek_n a_o stiver_n for_o every_o person_n but_o coach_n wagon_n or_o horse_n pay_v more_o these_o i_o have_v already_o name_v you_o will_v say_v be_v to_o many_o yet_o i_o may_v not_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o milk_n
their_o debt_n and_o the_o poor_a debtor_n for_o ever_o ruinate_v and_o undo_v i_o shall_v therefore_o in_o this_o place_n give_v a_o short_a relation_n of_o the_o method_n use_v in_o amsterdam_n in_o the_o case_n of_o bankrupt_n which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o prevent_a disorder_n and_o sad_a abuse_n that_o daily_o happen_v in_o execute_v the_o statute_n of_o bankrupt_n the_o magistrate_n of_o amsterdam_n every_o year_n name_n commissioner_n for_o bankrupt_n out_o of_o those_o that_o make_v up_o a_o judicature_n like_v to_o our_o court_n of_o alderman_n in_o london_n these_o meet_v certain_a day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o a_o distinct_a chamber_n in_o the_o stathouse_n over_o who_o door_n be_v cut_v in_o marble_n the_o emblem_n of_o fortune_n fly_v away_o with_o wing_n and_o round_a chest_n turn_v up_o side_n down_o with_o mouse_n and_o rat_n eate_v the_o money_n baggs_n pen_n inkhorn_n and_o paperbooke_n there_o they_o receive_v petition_n from_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n and_o as_o occasion_v require_v summon_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o to_o lay_v open_a the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o matter_n this_o do_v they_o either_o by_o authority_n seize_v the_o bankrupt_n book_n and_o effect_n or_o else_o without_o any_o stir_n and_o noise_n leave_v all_o remain_v in_o the_o debtor_n house_n and_o send_v thither_o two_o commit_v to_o examine_v the_o book_n and_o make_v a_o inventory_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o power_n to_o compose_v the_o matter_n without_o give_v much_o trouble_n to_o the_o party_n if_o the_o commissioner_n find_v that_o the_o debtor_n be_v come_v to_o decay_v by_o unexpected_a loss_n and_o unavoidable_a accident_n to_o which_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o contribute_v it_o be_v their_o usual_a way_n to_o propose_v to_o the_o creditor_n such_o amicable_a and_o easy_a term_n as_o the_o poor_a man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v alot_v some_o time_n the_o halse_a of_o the_o estate_n leave_v to_o the_o debtor_n some_o time_n a_o three_o part_n and_o some_o time_n persuade_v the_o crediteurs_n to_o advance_v to_o the_o poor_a man_n a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o help_v he_o up_o again_o in_o trade_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o do_v oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v the_o creditor_n all_o he_o owe_v they_o when_o god_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o make_v he_o able_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o commissioner_n find_v that_o a_o trader_n have_v deal_v knavish_o and_o break_v with_o a_o design_n to_o defraud_v and_o cheat_v his_o creditor_n as_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o bankrupt_a have_v keep_v false_a book_n and_o counterfit_v bill_n of_o exchange_n bill_n of_o load_v or_o pretend_a commission_n from_o foreign_a part_n in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o be_v very_o severe_a and_o not_o only_o seize_v all_o the_o book_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o bankrupt_a but_o also_o imprison_v he_o and_o also_o punish_v he_o corporal_o and_o if_o the_o cheat_n be_v of_o a_o heinous_a nature_n sentence_v he_o sometime_o to_o death_n whereas_o if_o the_o debtor_n be_v only_o unfortunate_a and_o no_o way_n knaveish_a than_o the_o commissary_n use_v all_o the_o power_n they_o have_v to_o force_v the_o creditor_n to_o accept_v the_o poor_a man_n term_n the_o which_o be_v better_o for_o the_o creditor_n then_o to_o use_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n in_o commit_v the_o poor_a man_n to_o prison_n see_v in_o that_o case_n the_o creditor_n must_v maintain_v he_o in_o prison_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n where_o if_o he_o lie_v a_o certain_a time_n and_o the_o creditor_n be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o prisoner_n have_v a_o estate_n than_o the_o debtor_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o oath_n to_o swear_v he_o be_v not_o worth_a 40_o gilder_n beside_o his_o weare_v clothes_n and_o work_a tool_n and_o then_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v the_o prisoner_n have_v a_o care_v not_o to_o make_v a_o false_a oath_n for_o than_o he_o be_v punish_v without_o mercy_n a_o instance_n of_o which_o happen_v in_o my_o tyme._n the_o state_n have_v admit_v a_o certain_a few_o to_o come_v and_o make_v such_o a_o oath_n before_o they_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n inform_v by_o the_o gaoler_n that_o this_o few_o have_v be_v see_v throw_v the_o chink_n of_o the_o door_n quilt_n ducat_n of_o gould_n and_o some_o diamon_n in_o his_o clothes_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 5000_o gilder_n the_o state_n hereupon_o admonish_v the_o few_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o what_o he_o be_v about_o to_o swear_v because_o the_o law_n be_v very_o strict_a against_o such_o as_o make_v false_a oath_n before_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cause_v the_o oath_n and_o the_o law_n to_o be_v read_v unto_o he_o nevertheless_o the_o few_o offer_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o the_o lord_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o swear_v because_o than_o he_o must_v die_v by_o law_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v out_o into_o another_o room_n and_o search_v where_o they_o find_v about_o he_o the_o ducat_n and_o diamont_n this_o be_v tell_v the_o lord_n they_o send_v for_o he_o in_o and_o then_o sentence_v he_o to_o have_v 60_o lash_n under_o the_o gallow_n and_o to_o be_v banish_v the_o country_n yet_o because_o the_o few_o have_v many_o child_n they_o give_v a_o 3_o d_o part_n of_o what_o be_v take_v about_o he_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o a_o three_o to_o the_o poor_a and_o the_o other_o 3_o d_o to_o the_o creditor_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o pay_v they_o their_o debt_n these_o commissiorer_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o state_n and_o have_v not_o a_o doit_n from_o debtor_n or_o creditor_n for_o all_o what_o they_o do_v these_o commissioner_n be_v also_o much_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o their_o readiness_n to_o do_v good_a office_n to_o those_o poor_a merchant_n who_o have_v live_v honest_o be_v bring_v to_o decay_v by_o loss_n and_o cross_n in_o their_o trade_n who_o when_o they_o find_v any_o such_o so_o poor_a that_o they_o can_v neither_o pay_v their_o creditor_n nor_o maintain_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o family_n it_o be_v their_o constant_a custom_n to_o take_v their_o child_n from_o they_o and_o maintain_v and_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o their_o hospital_n yea_o often_o also_o solicit_v the_o burgemaster_n on_o their_o behalf_n to_o bestow_v some_o small_a office_n upon_o they_o for_o their_o relief_n and_o subsistance_n and_o here_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o acquaint_v you_o that_o as_o the_o compound_v of_o matter_n in_o holland_n betwixt_o debtor_n and_o creditor_n so_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v very_o easy_a and_o equitable_a so_o be_v also_o their_o way_n or_o method_n of_o sue_v for_o debt_n very_o favourable_a which_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o first_o place_n a_o note_n or_o summons_n be_v leave_v at_o the_o debtor_n house_n and_o if_o he_o neglect_n to_o appear_v a_o second_o summons_n be_v send_v but_o than_o if_o he_o neither_o appear_v himself_o or_o send_v his_o proctor_n the_o sheriff_n order_v a_o arrest_n against_o he_o and_o at_o last_o when_o he_o it_o bring_v before_o they_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v difficult_a it_o be_v refer_v to_o two_o or_o three_o goodman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o time_n give_v he_o but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v oath_n that_o he_o apprehend_v the_o debtor_n have_v a_o design_n to_o run_v away_o then_o must_v the_o prisoner_n either_o give_v bail_n or_o return_v to_o prison_n it_o be_v a_o remark_n that_o i_o have_v make_v in_o my_o travel_n that_o except_v france_n and_o flanders_n i_o never_o see_v in_o any_o prison_n above_o 40_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n at_o one_o time_n and_o in_o some_o great_a town_n as_o in_o harlem_n and_o other_o some_o time_n not_o one_o and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v plain_a for_o you_o can_v lay_v a_o man_n in_o prison_n for_o a_o action_n or_o debt_n small_a or_o great_a but_o you_o must_v maintain_v the_o prisoner_n so_o that_o many_o time_n the_o charge_n exceed_v the_o principal_a debt_n and_o after_o all_o the_o prisoner_n can_v free_v himself_o whereas_o the_o custom_n in_o england_n encourage_v by_o those_o varlet_n the_o pettyfoger_n and_o catchpole_n of_o turn_v a_o man_n into_o prison_n for_o a_o crown_n or_o it_o may_v be_v for_o nothing_o at_o all_o if_o he_o can_v find_v bail_n he_o may_v lie_v and_o starve_v there_o be_v a_o abominable_a abuse_n as_o also_o that_o of_o suborn_v false_a witness_n to_o much_o in_o use_n in_o england_n which_o be_v extreme_o cry_v out_o against_o beyond_o sea_n and_o now_o because_o i_o be_o speake_v of_o pettyfoger_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o a_o story_n i_o meet_v with_o when_o i_o live_v in_o rome_n go_v with_o a_o