withstand_v he_o in_o the_o field_n nor_o to_o defend_v those_o place_n and_o not_o long_o after_o don_n sanchio_n di_fw-fr luna_n take_v gattinara_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n with_o the_o man_n of_o milan_n and_o block_v up_o the_o passage_n to_o vercelli_n on_o that_o side_n which_o city_n be_v environ_v by_o the_o territory_n of_o montferrat_n and_o milan_n and_o be_v straighten_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o new_a fort_n of_o sandovalle_n trino_n st._n germano_n and_o gattinara_n be_v as_o it_o be_v besiege_v a_o galley_n be_v also_o part_v from_o genoa_n towards_o monaco_n with_o money_n for_o monsieur_n di_fw-it boglio_fw-it a_o lord_n of_o many_o castle_n between_o the_o confine_n of_o nice_a and_o provence_n who_o have_v always_o former_o adhere_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n begin_v upon_o some_o new_a distaste_n to_o waver_v in_o his_o former_a friendship_n and_o have_v at_o present_a entertain_v new_a intelligence_n with_o the_o governor_n promise_v to_o infest_v the_o duke_n territory_n on_o that_o side_n who_o the_o affair_n of_o savoy_n not_o be_v yet_o compose_v have_v his_o dominion_n molest_v on_o five_o side_n himself_o be_v absolute_o rout_v in_o the_o field_n and_o have_v lose_v most_o of_o his_o man_n and_o that_o these_o so_o sad_a accident_n may_v be_v accompany_v with_o very_o sad_a circumstance_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v the_o only_a prop_n and_o stay_v of_o the_o duke_n affair_n be_v some_o few_o day_n before_o by_o order_n fromthe_a king_n accuse_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o imprison_v in_o paris_n so_o as_o the_o government_n of_o that_o court_n be_v alter_v wherein_o the_o duke_n do_v confide_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v his_o friend_n be_v alienate_v from_o the_o king_n they_o raise_v man_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o affair_n and_o fill_v france_n with_o civil_a war_n they_o can_v not_o only_o not_o succour_v the_o duke_n in_o this_o his_o so_o great_a distress_n but_o many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v come_v from_o france_n desire_v leave_v to_o be_v go_v be_v draw_v either_o by_o their_o own_o interest_n or_o for_o that_o they_o hope_v for_o better_a entertainment_n there_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v thus_o prosecute_v by_o fortune_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v it_o and_o less_o able_a to_o withstâ—…nd_v so_o great_a a_o violence_n and_o that_o therefore_o be_v deject_v in_o mind_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o ever_o make_v head_n again_o he_o will_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o endeavour_v some_o kind_n of_o peace_n and_o yet_o though_o over-laid_a not_o overcome_v with_o such_o a_o accumulation_n of_o evil_n and_o so_o great_a adversity_n he_o with_o a_o courageous_a mind_n be_v not_o daunt_v nor_o dismay_v amid_o so_o mâ—…ny_a misfortune_n for_o rely_v upon_o the_o fort_n of_o vercelli_n asti_n and_o nice_a the_o chief_a key_n of_o hâ—…s_a dukedom_n he_o little_o value_v what_o mortara_n luna_n or_o boglio_n can_v do_v against_o his_o lesser_a hold_n which_o be_v lose_v by_o war_n will_v be_v recoveâ—…ed_v by_o peace_n so_o as_o he_o begin_v forthwith_o to_o make_v new_a rampire_n and_o bulwark_n about_o crescentino_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o allay_v that_o fortune_n by_o industry_n and_o by_o cunning_a to_o lull_v those_o force_n asleep_a which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o then_o withstand_v he_o procure_v monsieur_n lodovisio_n who_o of_o a_o archbishop_n be_v then_o make_v cardinal_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o nuntiature_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o governor_n and_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o send_v along_o with_o these_o some_o discreet_a gentleman_n and_o officer_n as_o followers_z of_o the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v pry_v into_o the_o enemy_n way_n and_o into_o the_o commander_n intention_n and_o also_o that_o make_v the_o rout_n to_o seem_v great_a by_o their_o speech_n they_o may_v cunning_o make_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v any_o long_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o he_o can_v no_o long_o refuse_v any_o condition_n of_o peace_n which_o he_o know_v the_o governor_n will_v embrace_v more_o willing_o than_o war_n but_o there_o need_v not_o so_o much_o cunning_n for_o don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n who_o be_v already_o weary_a of_o war_n and_o hear_v nothing_o but_o the_o noise_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n and_o be_v therefore_o desirous_a of_o repose_n want_v not_o those_o who_o either_o for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o make_v for_o the_o king_n service_n or_o as_o it_o be_v afterward_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n at_o court_n out_o of_o secret_a intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o duke_n advise_v the_o governor_n to_o use_v his_o victory_n moderate_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o french_a be_v overcome_v and_o the_o duke_n so_o weaken_v as_o he_o can_v no_o long_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n so_o as_o he_o must_v be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o any_o whatsoever_o condition_n that_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o proceed_v very_o wary_o in_o hazard_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o italy_n if_o by_o unseasonable_a prosecute_n the_o war_n he_o shall_v once_o more_o draw_v the_o french_a over_o and_o make_v a_o change_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o though_o they_o may_v be_v content_a to_o see_v the_o duke_n receive_v a_o blow_n yet_o not_o be_v able_a to_o see_v he_o total_o ruin_v it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v they_o will_v easy_o resent_v it_o that_o as_o the_o duke_n suppression_n increase_v the_o envy_n hatred_n and_o jealousy_n of_o other_o prince_n will_v increase_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o wise_a advice_n to_o be_v content_a with_o a_o indifferent_a victory_n and_o not_o to_o lose_v what_o be_v already_o get_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o get_v more_o that_o he_o have_v be_v sufficient_o victorious_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n sufficient_o triumphant_a and_o that_o now_o there_o remain_v no_o more_o for_o he_o to_o do_v then_o answerable_o to_o the_o king_n mind_n to_o secure_a peace_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o may_v be_v tolerable_a to_o the_o duke_n the_o prince_n of_o ascoli_n be_v tâ—…e_o chief_a nay_o only_a author_n of_o this_o a_o fatal_a counsellor_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n may_v have_v opportunity_n to_o raise_v himself_o up_o again_o this_o prince_n be_v till_o then_o much_o suspect_v by_o the_o governor_n for_o the_o power_n and_o straight_a intelligence_n he_o have_v former_o have_v with_o inoiosa_n by_o these_o his_o flatter_a speech_n get_v into_o great_a power_n with_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o counsel_n be_v afterward_o the_o more_o credit_v by_o the_o cardinâ—…ls_n and_o ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o by_o the_o speecâ—…es_v spread_v abroad_o in_o the_o army_n by_o the_o duke_n spy_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n be_v tickle_v to_o hear_v himself_o style_v triumphant_a and_o conqueror_n will_v no_o long_o listen_v to_o vives_n his_o counsel_n nor_o that_o of_o other_o who_o weigh_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n better_o and_o the_o duke_n condition_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o pursue_v the_o victory_n and_o not_o to_o afford_v the_o enemy_n time_n to_o breathe_v they_o tell_v he_o that_o a_o good_a war_n be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o come_v by_o a_o good_a peace_n but_o all_o this_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o don_n piedro_n at_o tricerro_n and_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v let_v they_o know_v his_o intention_n touch_v the_o compose_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n don_n piedro_n in_o a_o haughty_a manner_n like_o a_o conqueror_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v to_o discover_v what_o the_o duke_n be_v mind_v to_o do_v and_o then_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o they_o therefore_o return_v to_o crescentino_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o chivasso_n whither_o the_o duke_n have_v find_v the_o governors_n inclination_n to_o a_o agreement_n be_v come_v under_o pretence_n of_o well_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n he_o spin_v out_o the_o treaty_n at_o length_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o mean_a while_n find_v where_o that_o storm_n will_v fall_v and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o long_a time_n to_o discover_v the_o proceed_n of_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v his_o friend_n in_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o hope_n lay_v for_o about_o this_o time_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr verdon_n be_v come_v to_o he_o from_o france_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o france_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n imprisonment_n and_o perhaps_o to_o keep_v he_o their_o friend_n in_o this_o so_o
mean_v possible_a to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o give_v over_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v almost_o already_o bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n show_v how_o much_o the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o study_v to_o preserve_v the_o duke_n grandezza_fw-mi but_o to_o increase_v it_o wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v the_o king_n his_o plenipotentiary_n ought_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o his_o majesty_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o all_o these_o persuasion_n can_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o ambassador_n who_o know_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n to_n for_o this_o will_v not_o be_v to_o compose_v difference_n but_o to_o occasion_v great_a dissension_n to_o fortify_v faction_n which_o the_o king_n think_v make_v against_o his_o nephew_n the_o duke_n to_o foment_n discord_n and_o rather_o to_o increase_v then_o to_o appeal_v war_n in_o piedmont_n to_o shun_v which_o inconvenience_n the_o king_n desiâ—…ed_v that_o the_o restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o himself_o and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n into_o the_o dowager_n hand_n as_o sovereign_a governess_n and_o regent_n which_o be_v the_o groundwork_n wherein_o the_o duke_n grandezza_fw-mi and_o safety_n do_v consist_v admit_v of_o no_o allay_n much_o less_o of_o what_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o nephew_n dominion_n wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n not_o think_v that_o the_o business_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o reply_n say_v that_o since_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o restore_v the_o town_n into_o the_o dowager_n hand_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o prince_n be_v absolute_o oblige_v to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o he_o therefore_o part_v from_o nizza_n incense_v and_o with_o but_o little_a hope_n that_o the_o agree_v capitulation_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o prince_n be_v not_o at_o all_o dismay_v at_o his_o departure_n but_o as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o better_a end_n of_o the_o staff_n and_o have_v justify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o agreement_n have_v not_o be_v impede_v by_o they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o ambassador_n backwardness_n and_o departure_n to_o justify_v their_o inclination_n to_o peace_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o publish_v manifestoes_fw-it and_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o break_v the_o agreement_n upon_o the_o ambassador_n allege_v that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o restitution_n the_o french_a be_v whole_o for_o restitution_n but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n mention_v restitution_n the_o french_a have_v nothing_o to_o say_v at_o last_o the_o prince_n see_v the_o state_n of_o their_o affair_n reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n they_o desire_v think_v all_o treaty_n break_v with_o their_o advantage_n and_o to_o their_o reputation_n and_o all_o convention_n make_v with_o the_o french_a abolish_v they_o agree_v on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n the_o year_n 1641._o in_o nizza_n with_o the_o ambassador_n riviera_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o write_v what_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v keep_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v in_o piedmont_n till_o the_o geâ—…ral_a peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v without_o include_v the_o prince_n that_o prince_n thomaso_n shall_v have_v a_o army_n raise_v for_o he_o of_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o add_v 1500_o horse_n more_o and_o 2000_o foot_n of_o his_o own_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v general_n of_o this_o army_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o general_n use_v to_o do_v that_o this_o army_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o officer_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o this_o army_n to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n in_o defence_n of_o piedmont_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n shall_v have_v a_o thousand_o spanish_a foot_n give_v he_o to_o defend_v the_o county_n of_o nizza_n and_o 7000_o crown_n a_o month_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o another_o thousand_o which_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v raise_v of_o his_o own_o man_n that_o neither_o of_o these_o prince_n shall_v treat_v direct_o nor_o indirect_o with_o the_o french_a with_o the_o dowager_n or_o any_o other_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o agent_n together_o with_o many_o other_o head_n which_o concern_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n this_o agreement_n be_v confirm_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n with_o count_n sirvela_fw-mi in_o segli_n a_o village_n five_o mile_n from_o genoa_n as_o the_o prince_n return_v from_o piedmont_n be_v afterward_o ratify_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n in_o gaila_n a_o town_n of_o the_o novarese_n by_o the_o same_o sirvela_fw-mi who_o be_v choose_v governor_n of_o milan_n the_o first_o point_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n be_v moderate_v in_o a_o write_n apart_o in_o point_n of_o the_o time_n of_o retention_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o case_n the_o general_a peace_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v within_o six_o year_n all_o the_o town_n except_o vercelles_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v to_o keep_v dutch_a garrison_n therein_o until_o the_o general_a peace_n the_o change_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n do_v much_o good_a in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o agreement_n for_o whilst_o it_o be_v in_o treaty_n the_o prince_n have_v make_v several_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o leganes_n the_o king_n send_v for_o he_o into_o spain_n and_o have_v appoint_v count_n sirvela_fw-mi to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o government_n who_o be_v as_o great_a a_o confident_a of_o the_o prince_n as_o leganes_n be_v the_o contrary_a and_o the_o prince_n confidence_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o governor_n they_o betake_v themselves_o more_o hearty_o to_o the_o spanish_a party_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n count_n harcourt_n return_v to_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n and_o l'_fw-fr argenson_n all_o of_o they_o the_o prince_n chief_a enemy_n and_o after_o they_o many_o other_o commander_n so_o as_o the_o french_a army_n in_o piedmont_n be_v not_o only_a much_o lessen_v in_o authority_n but_o in_o force_n so_o as_o that_o fear_n cease_v in_o the_o prince_n which_o have_v compel_v he_o to_o that_o capitulation_n he_o think_v he_o be_v now_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n of_o safety_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v better_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o affair_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o sustain_v they_o and_o to_o part_v from_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o french_a which_o reduce_v they_o to_o nothing_o prince_n thomaso_n give_v over_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o truce_n who_o solicit_v he_o to_o go_v to_o paris_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o stand_v to_o the_o capitulation_n out_o of_o many_o reason_n particular_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n agree_v upon_o be_v not_o keep_v secret_a they_o themselves_o have_v divulge_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o which_o he_o attribute_v the_o detain_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o to_o aggravate_v their_o omission_n the_o more_o he_o complain_v that_o that_o divulge_v be_v a_o trick_n use_v by_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o more_o irritated_a against_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o their_o denial_n may_v adhere_v the_o close_a to_o the_o french_a but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v content_v to_o restore_v the_o town_n notwithstanding_o the_o publication_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a as_o also_o to_o the_o restore_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n so_o as_o he_o will_v still_o adhere_v to_o he_o he_o can_v not_o forego_v such_o a_o occasion_n without_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o oblige_v he_o more_o straight_o to_o so_o dear_a pledge_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v oblige_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o it_o will_v certain_o be_v too_o mad_a a_o resolution_n and_o for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o blame_v if_o when_o he_o may_v re-have_a his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o town_n without_o any_o noise_n or_o trouble_v he_o shall_v choose_v to_o recover_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n by_o a_o thousand_o danger_n and_o calamity_n by_o the_o tedious_a dangerous_a and_o uncertain_a delay_n
asti_n for_o what_o remain_v it_o be_v not_o divide_v from_o piedmont_n either_o by_o river_n or_o mountain_n or_o secure_v by_o any_o fort_n the_o boundeur_n of_o particular_a place_n do_v distinguish_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n this_o state_n be_v not_o any_o way_n prepare_v for_o so_o sudden_a a_o assault_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n officer_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v comfort_v in_o expectation_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v in_o treaty_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o secure_a peace_n and_o look_v for_o nothing_o less_o than_o to_o be_v assault_v and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o for_o that_o to_o boot_v with_o montferrat_n have_v be_v always_o in_o the_o king_n protection_n whereby_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o novelty_n duke_n ferdinando_n be_v also_o assure_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n will_v not_o move_v without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o that_o howsoever_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o assist_v he_o and_o under_o colour_n of_o not_o give_v the_o savoyard_n further_a occasion_n of_o arm_v the_o governor_n have_v exhort_v the_o mantuan_a to_o cashier_v many_o of_o the_o montferrat_n militia_n and_o to_o quarter_v they_o elsewhere_o who_o be_v mustered_n in_o that_o state_n since_o his_o brother_n death_n when_o efore_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n resolve_v to_o invade_v montferrat_n by_o night_n in_o several_a part_n on_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o april_n and_o have_v order_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr verrua_n and_o captain_n alessandro_n guerrino_n to_o move_v at_o the_o appoint_a time_n the_o latter_a from_o châ—…arasco_n whereof_o he_o be_v governor_n to_o fall_v upon_o alba_n and_o the_o other_o from_o asti_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o montcalvo_n he_o himself_o accompany_v by_o the_o prince_n victorio_n and_o thomaso_n his_o elder_a and_o his_o young_a son_n by_o count_n guido_n st_n george_n and_o other_o lord_n of_o piedmont_n part_v from_o vercelli_n with_o 600_o foot_n some_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o carirage_n of_o ammunition_n and_o march_v that_o very_a night_n towards_o trino_n whither_o beâ—…ng_v come_v a_o little_a before_o day_n break_v he_o send_v the_o commendator_n della_fw-it mâ—…a_fw-it with_o some_o soldier_n to_o fasten_v a_o petarde_n after_o who_o he_o send_v 300_o provincial_n command_v by_o captain_n rovigliasco_n and_o keep_v a_o little_a behind_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n he_o wait_v till_o when_o the_o petard_n shall_v have_v play_v he_o may_v enter_v together_o with_o they_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o send_v some_o to_o take_v a_o castle_n near_o the_o po_n call_v gabbiano_n which_o yield_v without_o make_v any_o resistance_n the_o portcully_n of_o trino_n be_v beat_v in_o two_o by_o the_o peâ—…ard_n but_o motta_n advance_v further_o to_o force_v the_o gate_n with_o another_o petard_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o that_o purpose_n whilst_o meet_v with_o some_o hindrance_n some_o little_a delay_n be_v make_v the_o day_n begin_v to_o clear_v up_o and_o these_o within_o get_v upon_o the_o wall_n slay_v the_o petardy_a and_o hurt_v some_o other_o by_o musket_n shoot_v among_o which_o the_o commandator_n della_fw-it motta_n the_o baron_n of_o hermansa_n and_o tornone_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n fail_v in_o his_o first_o design_n of_o surprise_v that_o town_n betake_v himself_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n with_o artillery_n which_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o vercelli_n and_o to_o keep_v off_o succour_n he_o cut_v a_o trench_n across_o the_o way_n which_o lead_v from_o cassalle_n place_v some_o horse_n in_o garrison_n there_o and_o some_o soldier_n to_o guard_v the_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o palazzâ—…lo_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d place_n near_o to_o montferrat_n the_o militia_n of_o which_o place_n hear_v of_o the_o duke_n come_v march_v to_o get_v into_o trino_n but_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o commandator_n della_fw-it manta_n the_o number_n of_o the_o duke_n man_n multiply_v this_o mean_a while_n by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o more_o and_o the_o battery_n be_v begin_v by_o cannon_n and_o be_v by_o approach_n advance_v to_o certain_a kill_v from_o whence_o they_o may_v commodious_o play_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o then_o give_v a_o assault_n those_o of_o the_o town_n the_o three_o day_n afâ—…er_v the_o first_o assault_n surrender_v the_o town_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n their_o life_n good_n and_o privilege_n be_v preserve_v the_o reward_v promise_v he_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o count_n guido_n be_v of_o moâ—…e_a force_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o that_o place_n than_o the_o loyalty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o his_o prince_n this_o count_n write_v to_o his_o friend_n that_o these_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o princess_n mary_n to_o who_o he_o say_v it_o do_v of_o right_o belong_v for_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o banish_v and_o brand_v with_o other_o aceustomed_a punishment_n as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n the_o same_o night_n the_o city_n of_o alba_n be_v assault_v and_o take_v by_o guerrini_n who_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o wall_n on_o sundry_a side_n by_o break_v of_o day_n with_o 600._o foot_n and_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n throw_v down_o the_o gate_n towards_o tanaro_n with_o a_o petard_n by_o which_o the_o soldier_n enter_v and_o scaling_z the_o wall_n in_o other_o part_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n thereof_o without_o much_o opposition_n before_o the_o citizen_n can_v put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o defend_v the_o wall_n among_o which_o the_o cavalier_n della_fw-it motta_n the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n be_v slay_v together_o with_o some_o other_o and_o silvio_n via_n captain_n of_o horse_n who_o keep_v the_o castle_n for_o duke_n ferdinand_n be_v abandon_v be_v quick_o force_v to_o surrender_v it_o the_o city_n be_v this_o mean_a while_n miserable_o sack_v by_o the_o duke_n soldier_n yet_o woman_n be_v keep_v unviolated_a and_o sacred_a thing_n un-injured_n otherwise_o then_o be_v do_v in_o other_o part_n of_o montferrat_n yet_o they_o proceed_v severe_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n for_o be_v violent_o drag_v from_o the_o sacred_a altar_n where_o he_o be_v upon_o his_o knee_n he_o be_v ill_o beat_v and_o have_v a_o ring_n pluck_v off_o which_o he_o wear_v upon_o his_o finger_n and_o be_v lead_v prisoner_n in_o shameful_a manner_n through_o the_o city_n he_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n with_o his_o money_n which_o when_o he_o have_v disburse_v he_o have_v notwithstanding_o a_o guard_n put_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o own_o palace_n and_o at_o last_o force_v to_o forego_v the_o city_n and_o to_o keep_v in_o nivello_n a_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n hold_v intelligence_n here_o also_o for_o who_o the_o prince_n do_v suspect_v be_v imprison_v afterward_o alba_n be_v take_v and_o sack_v all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n thereabouts_o come_v into_o guerrini_n for_o â—…ear_v of_o be_v plunder_v and_o of_o have_v their_o country_n lay_v waste_n diano_n a_o neighbour_a castle_n and_o of_o some_o consideration_n yield_v unto_o he_o within_o three_o day_n but_o the_o assault_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v give_v that_o very_a night_n to_o montcalvo_n be_v defer_v till_o the_o next_o night_n for_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v depute_v thereunto_o do_v a_o little_a delay_n their_o come_n to_o asti_n from_o whence_o count_n verrua_n part_v the_o next_o night_n with_o a_o good_a number_n both_o of_o foot_n and_o horse_n he_o send_v the_o cavalier_n redortier_n before_o to_o fasten_v a_o petard_n some_o company_n of_o montferrians_n be_v already_o get_v into_o that_o town_n and_o yet_o the_o town_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o abandon_v by_o the_o garrison_n it_o be_v take_v at_o the_o first_o assault_n and_o also_o sack_v but_o great_a provision_n be_v requisite_a for_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v strong_o situate_v verrua_n return_v to_o asti_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v more_o man_n and_o artillery_n and_o begin_v diligent_o to_o oppugn_v it_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o duke_n publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o print_n wherein_o relate_v what_o have_v pass_v between_o he_o and_o duke_n ferdinando_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n his_o daughter_n the_o princess_n his_o grandchild_n and_o his_o pretension_n to_o montferrat_n he_o complain_v that_o duke_n ferdinando_n have_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n to_o the_o prince_n victorio_n and_o reply_v unto_o the_o reason_n allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o by_o a_o short_a narrative_n of_o his_o right_n to_o montferrat_n endeavour_v to_o justify_v what_o he_o have_v do_v he_o therefore_o supplicate_v the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n the_o catholic_n king_n
between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o bind_v himself_o in_o his_o king_n name_n which_o king_n take_v upon_o himself_o the_o whole_a business_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o see_v whatsoever_o on_o his_o side_n or_o by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n abundant_o execute_v for_o what_o remain_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o submission_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o duke_n only_o in_o the_o preamble_n among_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v he_o to_o peace_n he_o allege_v the_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o witness_v to_o the_o world_n the_o obsequence_n and_o particular_a devotion_n which_o he_o have_v always_o profess_v to_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n these_o article_n be_v subscrâ—…bed_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n england_n and_o venice_n express_o obâ—…iging_v their_o prince_n to_o defend_v the_o duke_n if_o all_o that_o be_v promise_v be_v not_o make_v good_a to_o he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v observe_v what_o he_o â—…ad_v promise_v when_o these_o capitulation_n be_v ingross_v or_o draw_v up_o the_o duke_n who_o he_o ring_v that_o the_o german_n and_o holland_n succour_n be_v at_o hand_n think_v that_o he_o shall_v now_o get_v absolute_a victory_n over_o the_o enemy_n who_o weâ—…e_v reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v long_o in_o their_o quarter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n refuse_v to_o underwit_a the_o article_n but_o the_o french_a ambassador_n force_v by_o express_a command_n from_o the_o king_n do_v at_o last_o let_v he_o know_v that_o â—…e_n come_v to_o intimate_v war_n unto_o â—…im_n and_o the_o duke_n shun_v his_o sight_n he_o make_v the_o king_n order_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o put_v it_o in_o exeâ—…ution_n know_v to_o prince_n victorio_n and_o command_v the_o french_a souldâ—…ers_n and_o commander_n under_o pain_n of_o grievous_a punishment_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o they_o shall_v immediate_o forego_v the_o duke_n service_n and_o return_v to_o france_n whither_o he_o will_v follow_v they_o the_o next_o day_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v have_v do_v if_o the_o nuntio_n have_v not_o opportune_o interpose_v his_o authority_n who_o go_v several_a time_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n and_o earnest_o entreat_v they_o not_o to_o let_v the_o almost_o conclude_v peace_n be_v disturb_v obtain_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v tarry_v and_o give_v leave_n to_o the_o duke_n to_o bethink_v himself_o better_a and_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o danger_n and_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n which_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o bad_a condition_n if_o the_o french_a who_o be_v the_o chief_a sinew_n of_o his_o army_n shall_v mutiny_v as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v already_o incline_v to_o do_v or_o forego_v his_o pay_n shall_v be_v enforce_v sudden_o and_o in_o so_o ill_a a_o crisis_n of_o time_n to_o abandon_v he_o wherefore_o â—…aging_v at_o the_o ambassador_n he_o not_o without_o much_o indignation_n be_v at_o last_o bring_v to_o subscribe_v the_o article_n of_o peace_n but_o upon_o condition_n that_o the_o instrument_n shall_v be_v keep_v in_o the_o nuntio_n hand_n to_o be_v by_o he_o assign_v over_o to_o the_o ambassador_n when_o he_o shall_v receive_v another_o from_o he_o wherein_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v sufficient_o bind_v himself_o in_o his_o king_n name_n to_o observe_v what_o the_o french_a ambassador_n have_v promise_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o duke_n be_v desirous_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v rather_o covenant_v with_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n behalf_n for_o that_o he_o know_v he_o for_o his_o reputation_n sake_n abhor_v to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v also_o satisfy_v herein_o though_o contrary_a to_o the_o capitulation_n of_o madrid_n and_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o two_o king_n yield_v unto_o by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o other_o ambassador_n who_o be_v desirous_a that_o peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v the_o most_o that_o may_v be_v to_o his_o advantage_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n have_v write_v to_o the_o governor_n who_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o state_n rather_o of_o give_v then_o of_o receive_v condition_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v obtain_v sufficient_a assurance_n from_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n the_o business_n be_v at_o last_o total_o agree_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o conclude_a or_o be_v rather_o hold_v to_o be_v total_o conclude_v the_o duke_n not_o be_v yet_o satisfy_v with_o vent_v nor_o with_o resent_v himself_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o night_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o his_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o captaâ—…ns_n and_o assault_v the_o enemy_n trench_n he_o hope_v to_o find_v they_o unprovided_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a suffering_n and_o negligent_a out_o of_o their_o hope_n of_o the_o near_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n which_o make_v he_o desire_n to_o make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o notable_o to_o resent_v his_o conceive_a injury_n but_o he_o fail_v in_o his_o design_n for_o the_o governor_n have_v notice_n thereof_o reinforce_v the_o trench_n with_o garrison_n and_o give_v the_o chief_a care_n thereof_o to_o gamboloita_n and_o bravo_n who_o manage_v the_o business_n so_o well_o as_o they_o force_v the_o duke_n to_o retreat_n with_o the_o like_a prejudice_n which_o he_o have_v plot_v against_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n lose_v in_o that_o affault_n by_o night_n above_o 200_o of_o his_o best_a and_o valiant_a soldier_n beside_o many_o commander_n and_o person_n of_o note_n and_o have_v the_o governor_n as_o some_o of_o his_o man_n think_v send_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n out_o of_o the_o trench_n who_o may_v have_v fall_v upon_o the_o assailant_n on_o the_o flank_n not_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n man_n may_v have_v escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o duke_n himself_o who_o be_v affirm_v by_o many_o to_o be_v there_o preâ—…ent_a will_v have_v run_v â—…anger_n of_o his_o person_n wherefore_o the_o governor_n be_v for_o this_o action_n also_o much_o blame_v ill_o speak_v of_o and_o detest_a by_o the_o whole_a camp_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o be_v june_n the_o 23_o and_o the_o 34_o day_n after_o the_o batâ—…l_n upon_o the_o hill_n peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a day_n put_v in_o execution_n for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v then_o requisite_a wherein_o the_o governor_n be_v fain_o to_o pass_v by_o two_o thing_n also_o which_o though_o small_a in_o themselves_o yet_o of_o no_o small_a consideration_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n the_o one_o that_o the_o duke_n soldier_n who_o go_v to_o throw_v down_o the_o abandon_a trench_n shall_v kill_v 200_o of_o the_o enemy_n soldier_n who_o be_v find_v sick_a there_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n present_a who_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o go_v from_o their_o quarter_n the_o other_o that_o the_o governor_n defer_v his_o removal_n for_o that_o day_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o carriage_n as_o also_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o sick_a person_n and_o of_o many_o other_o impediment_n the_o french_a ambassador_n not_o admit_v of_o any_o excuse_n nor_o give_v way_n to_o any_o one_o hour_n delay_n force_v he_o to_o dislodge_v immediate_o protest_v and_o that_o resolute_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v make_v the_o soldier_n return_v who_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o revoke_v the_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o will_v permit_v the_o french_a to_o tarry_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o duke_n service_n thus_o mere_o through_o their_o fault_n who_o govern_v the_o king_n force_n not_o only_o the_o enterprise_n of_o asti_n but_o those_o other_o that_o proceed_v have_v but_o bad_a success_n and_o not_o conformable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o preparation_n to_o the_o threat_n and_o imagine_a resentment_n thus_o the_o governor_n rather_o enforce_v then_o willing_o and_o rather_o as_o conquer_v than_o conqueror_n go_v out_o of_o piedmont_n sufficient_o diminish_v both_o in_o force_n and_o reputation_n who_o be_v enter_v thereinto_o but_o forty_o day_n before_o with_o a_o flourish_a and_o gallant_a army_n and_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a for_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v obtain_v the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n iu._n the_o content_n the_o king_n be_v but_o bad_o satisfy_v with_o the_o peace_n of_o asti_n make_v don_n pietro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n governor_n of_o milan_n between_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n new_a difference_n arise_v touch_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n the_o venetian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o slavonian_n who_o molest_v their_o navigation_n in_o the_o gulf_n make_v war_n in_o friuli_n against_o the_o archduke_n and_o in_o istria_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o town_n in_o friuli_n come_v before_o gradisca_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v not_o
many_o day_n after_o by_o reason_n of_o treaty_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v introduce_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n complain_v still_o of_o the_o not_o observance_n of_o peace_n fear_v to_o be_v again_o assault_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o therefore_o prepare_v for_o war_n again_o he_o join_v underhand_o with_o the_o venetian_n and_o call_v diguere_n marshal_n of_o france_n into_o piedmont_n but_o be_v quick_o and_o unexpected_o assault_v in_o savoy_n by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr nemours_n who_o be_v foment_v with_o money_n and_o promise_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o commence_v uproar_n in_o lombardy_n send_v monsieur_n di_fw-fr bettuve_fw-fr thither_o and_o the_o pope_n monsignore_n lodovisio_n archbishop_n of_o bologna_n preparation_n for_o a_o new_a war_n be_v renew_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o piedmont_n which_o be_v again_o begin_v between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n who_o draw_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n with_o a_o army_n force_n be_v more_o appease_v by_o the_o article_n of_o asti_n than_o man_n mind_n and_o none_o have_v meet_v with_o such_o satisfaction_n as_o be_v by_o they_o expect_v they_o be_v not_o general_o hold_v a_o sufficient_a tie_n for_o the_o unite_n of_o will_n nor_o a_o secure_a foundation_n for_o the_o perform_v what_o be_v agree_v upon_o as_o for_o the_o duke_n though_o he_o may_v have_v be_v content_v to_o have_v make_v his_o party_n good_a against_o the_o king_n so_o formidable_a army_n and_o to_o have_v defend_v himself_o beyond_o expectation_n make_v his_o agreement_n upon_o equal_a 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o the_o peace_n be_v for_o his_o sake_n subscribe_v by_o so_o great_a poâ—…entates_n yet_o he_o thouâ—…ht_v it_o too_o â—…ard_a for_o he_o to_o be_v at_o last_o iâ—…forced_v to_o receive_v those_o law_n wâ—…ich_a to_o keep_v from_o be_v impose_v 〈◊〉_d he_o he_o have_v expose_v himself_o to_o so_o much_o danger_n and_o trouble_n it_o further_o trouble_v he_o that_o his_o man_n be_v by_o these_o article_n reduce_v to_o a_o set_a number_n he_o be_v leave_v like_o a_o body_n without_o arm_n and_o as_o it_o be_v like_o a_o lion_n without_o tooth_n oâ—…â—…aws_n to_o be_v laugh_v at_o by_o tâ—…e_a spaniard_n with_o who_o â—…e_o be_v sure_a â—…e_n can_v never_o have_v any_o secure_a peace_n nor_o sincere_a intelligence_n as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v remember_v his_o past_a offence_n so_o as_o the_o past_a commotion_n not_o have_v produce_v effect_n whole_o answerable_a to_o his_o high_a hope_n the_o vivacity_n of_o his_o genius_n and_o pride_n of_o his_o undaunted_a spirit_n be_v consider_v it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o his_o have_v escape_v unprejudiced_a out_o of_o so_o great_a a_o tempest_n will_v incite_v he_o to_o novelâ—…ies_n and_o not_o keep_v he_o from_o put_v himself_o again_o into_o new_a danger_n on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o the_o king_n by_o this_o peace_n have_v oâ—…tained_v the_o châ—…ef_a intent_n of_o the_o war_n yet_o the_o duke_n not_o be_v so_o humble_v as_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n they_o firm_o believe_v he_o shall_v be_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n think_v the_o king_n be_v not_o light_o wound_v in_o his_o honour_n and_o more_o than_o untouched_a in_o that_o veneration_n and_o respect_n which_o the_o i_o aliens_n have_v wont_a to_o bear_v he_o the_o spaniard_n be_v therefore_o general_o much_o unsatisfied_a that_o the_o fruit_n of_o so_o many_o threat_n and_o of_o so_o great_a preparation_n shall_v end_v in_o a_o peace_n so_o little_a advantageous_a for_o the_o king_n and_o purchase_v by_o the_o governor_n with_o so_o little_a reputation_n and_o will_z h_z reciprocal_a promise_n and_o obligation_n and_o wherein_o there_o be_v not_o term_n befit_v the_o majesty_n of_o that_o crown_n nor_o suit_v with_o the_o authority_n and_o grandezza_n thereof_o they_o be_v yet_o more_o trouble_v that_o the_o french_a who_o be_v former_o labour_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n shall_v upon_o this_o occasion_n prove_v to_o have_v not_o only_o maintain_v a_o italian_a prince_n who_o have_v make_v insurrection_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v the_o mediator_n of_o peace_n exercise_v that_o arbitrament_n in_o the_o manage_n and_o conclude_v thereof_o which_o the_o spanish_a nation_n pretend_v do_v in_o italy_n belong_v only_o to_o their_o king_n they_o be_v likewise_o vex_v to_o consider_v that_o one_o sole_a protestation_n one_o bare_a intimation_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n who_o king_n have_v no_o foot_n in_o italy_n shall_v be_v of_o more_o consideration_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n accept_v of_o condition_n of_o peace_n than_o the_o authority_n and_o force_n of_o their_o king_n bend_v with_o such_o fervency_n against_o piedmont_n and_o as_o they_o do_v inward_o but_o ill_o resent_v the_o duke_n total_a alienation_n so_o can_v they_o hardly_o well_o digest_v that_o such_o a_o separation_n shall_v be_v confirm_v by_o a_o tacit_a league_n contract_n d_o before_o their_o eye_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v subscribe_v the_o peace_n among_o the_o which_o that_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o particular_o keep_v from_o oblige_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v practise_v by_o any_o prince_n of_o italy_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v so_o deep_o fix_v their_o root_n so_o as_o think_v that_o tâ—…e_a king_n suffer_v too_o much_o thereby_o in_o his_o dignity_n and_o reputaâ—…ion_n they_o be_v very_o much_o unsatisfied_a both_o with_o the_o war_n so_o unsuccessful_o begin_v and_o with_o the_o peace_n conclude_v against_o their_o dignity_n and_o preâ—…entions_n and_o throw_v all_o the_o fault_n public_o upon_o the_o governor_n and_o private_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n as_o the_o executor_n of_o such_o scandal_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n as_o the_o author_n thereof_o be_v detest_v both_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n nor_o be_v it_o think_v by_o any_o one_o that_o the_o king_n will_v ever_o ratify_v the_o article_n of_o that_o peace_n all_o which_o consideration_n though_o they_o be_v of_o power_n enough_o with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o make_v they_o very_o much_o doubt_v what_o to_o do_v chiâ—…fly_o since_o they_o be_v do_v by_o a_o state-minister_n contrary_n to_o order_n give_v he_o and_o beyond_o the_o appointment_n make_v in_o his_o court_n with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n yet_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n authority_n prevail_v that_o he_o desire_v no_o uproar_n or_o the_o be_v much_o press_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o peradventure_o through_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o council_n that_o all_o the_o aâ—…oresaid_a respect_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o good_a of_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n from_o whence_o the_o authority_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v moâ—…e_a force_n and_o vigour_n then_o from_o the_o event_n of_o war_n it_o be_v aâ—…_n last_o resolve_v that_o set_v aside_o all_o other_o consideration_n peace_n shall_v be_v accept_v of_o as_o it_o be_v conclude_v wherefore_o the_o king_n delay_v not_o send_v the_o ratification_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o â—…ad_v likewise_o ratify_v within_o the_o prefix_v time_n by_o a_o particulaâ—…_n decree_n but_o be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v with_o the_o governor_n the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n not_o be_v able_a to_o sway_v against_o the_o general_a sense_n of_o the_o court_n nor_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o governor_n don_n piedro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o place_n and_o he_o be_v send_v for_o into_o spain_n and_o in_o demonstration_n of_o great_a dissatisfaction_n don_n piedro_n to_o go_v with_o all_o possible_a speed_n for_o italy_n don_n piedro_n have_v always_o and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v very_o free_a in_o resolve_v upon_o public_a affair_n and_o very_o zealous_a for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o not_o depend_v upon_o any_o one_o authority_n show_v very_o singular_a 〈◊〉_d in_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o public_a dignity_n wherefore_o he_o have_v win_v a_o general_a opinion_n that_o neither_o any_o respect_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n nor_o any_o private_a interest_n which_o set_v aside_o those_o of_o the_o king_n have_v much_o further_v the_o duke_n affair_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o remove_v he_o from_o this_o resolution_n he_o be_v therefore_o think_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o be_v one_o who_o will_v suit_v well_o with_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n and_o such_o a_o one_o who_o may_v easy_o reduce_v
former_o keep_v secret_a grow_v now_o to_o be_v manifest_a the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o protestant_a prince_n of_o cermany_n who_o seem_v to_o â—…avour_v he_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o belief_n that_o be_v uphold_v by_o so_o many_o and_o so_o potent_a prince_n he_o may_v withstand_v the_o violence_n which_o be_v thrâ—…atned_v he_o and_o this_o opinion_n be_v increase_v in_o many_o man_n by_o the_o come_n of_o ambassador_n at_o this_o time_n to_o turin_n from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o from_o some_o german_a prince_n but_o that_o which_o do_v out_o do_v all_o other_o appearing_n and_o seem_n marshal_v deguieres_n come_v into_o piedmont_n make_v all_o man_n wonder_v he_o have_v be_v long_o hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a commander_n in_o france_n and_o one_o who_o take_v the_o duke_n affair_n very_o much_o to_o heart_n and_o more_o a_o enemy_n to_o spain_n then_o any_o other_o frenchman_n this_o man_n though_o he_o come_v in_o a_o peaceful_a posture_n and_o unarm_v as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o superintendent_n over_o the_o french_a embassadour_n negotiation_n and_o private_o to_o inform_v himself_o whether_o thing_n be_v in_o that_o dangerous_a condition_n as_o the_o duke_n relate_v they_o to_o be_v yet_o the_o good_a correspondency_n which_o be_v hold_v between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o continual_a assist_v he_o his_o be_v nominate_v in_o the_o capitulation_n of_o asti_n to_o see_v all_o thing_n perform_v and_o much_o more_o the_o great_a desire_n which_o he_o and_o the_o other_o frenchman_n seem_v to_o have_v of_o maintain_v and_o back_v the_o duke_n upon_o this_o occasion_n so_o to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o italy_n make_v it_o appear_v manifest_o that_o if_o the_o governor_n shall_v persist_v resolute_a in_o not_o disarm_v he_o will_v call_v the_o french_a soldiery_n into_o piedmont_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o his_o beck_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n and_o prepare_v for_o piedmont_n his_o come_n therefore_o do_v not_o only_o much_o countenance_n the_o duke_n but_o all_o the_o ambassador_n future_a negotiation_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o ready_a witted_a and_o accustom_v to_o consort_v the_o disposition_n of_o his_o genius_n with_o outward_a demonstration_n make_v much_o use_n of_o this_o present_a occasion_n in_o bâ—…asting_v of_o his_o own_o force_n and_o of_o the_o assistance_n which_o be_v promise_v he_o and_o which_o he_o hope_v for_o wherefore_o receive_v the_o marshal_n with_o excessive_a and_o unusual_a honour_n and_o with_o singular_a magnificence_n and_o keep_v close_o at_o very_o private_a counsel_n with_o he_o â—…e_v seem_v to_o repose_v much_o confidence_n in_o he_o not_o pretermit_v any_o term_n of_o honour_n and_o liberality_n to_o make_v to_o himself_o propitious_a particular_o such_o who_o be_v intimate_a with_o the_o marshal_n may_v further_o most_v his_o end_n and_o his_o desire_n but_o these_o so_o many_o demonstration_n do_v more_o prejudice_n then_o further_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o agreement_n for_o the_o spanish_a minister_n of_o state_n be_v very_o much_o trouble_v at_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n of_o england_n interpose_v themselves_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n do_v very_o much_o dislike_n nor_o can_v they_o tolerate_v the_o capitulation_n agree_v upon_o in_o france_n wherein_o the_o king_n swear_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v the_o article_n of_o asti_n to_o be_v perform_v and_o the_o ambassador_n and_o marshal_n come_v to_o see_v they_o execute_v and_o the_o new_a preparation_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o france_n for_o italy_n be_v hereunto_o add_v they_o think_v that_o the_o french_a do_v arrogate_v that_o authority_n to_o they_o in_o italy_n by_o rigour_n and_o threat_n which_o the_o occasion_n and_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n and_o much_o easiness_n of_o the_o precede_a governor_n of_o milan_n have_v procure_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o that_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o prince_n do_v by_o declare_v themselves_o to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o duke_n pretend_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n unto_o their_o crown_n authority_n so_o as_o if_o the_o power_n and_o dignity_n thereof_o be_v therein_o too_o much_o concern_v they_o think_v themselves_o the_o more_o bind_v to_o resist_v what_o so_o great_a a_o union_n of_o will_n do_v threaten_v for_o that_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a that_o if_o they_o shall_v give_v way_n it_o may_v be_v esteem_v they_o do_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a force_n a_o respect_n which_o if_o it_o penetrate_v deep_a into_o any_o one_o it_o must_v needs_o make_v a_o deep_a impression_n in_o the_o governor_n as_o in_o he_o who_o be_v come_v into_o italy_n whole_o inflame_v with_o exalt_a thought_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o restore_v his_o king_n authority_n to_o its_o former_a condition_n will_v have_v be_v too_o much_o fail_v to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v general_o win_v if_o he_o have_v go_v less_o in_o any_o thing_n than_o what_o he_o have_v at_o first_o so_o open_o profess_v and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v base_o do_v by_o he_o it_o see_v his_o affair_n grow_v worse_o and_o worse_o he_o have_v not_o endeavour_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o sustain_v they_o and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v the_o more_o solicitous_a in_o provide_v for_o war_n by_o how_o much_o his_o enemy_n bravado_n be_v the_o great_a therefore_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v already_o disburse_v for_o raise_v of_o man_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v he_o dare_v sheâ—…_n his_o face_n and_o to_o make_v they_o jealous_a who_o do_v almost_o already_o open_o threaâ—…en_v he_o he_o send_v some_o force_n to_o the_o venetian_n confine_n and_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n and_o as_o if_o he_o will_v assault_v the_o staâ—…e_n of_o venice_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o league_n with_o the_o duke_n appeaâ—…ed_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o he_o give_v order_n for_o a_o bridge_n to_o be_v make_v over_o the_o adda_n whereat_o though_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v much_o trouble_v yet_o have_v a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o man_n at_o that_o time_n the_o senator_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o be_v force_v to_o commit_v the_o defence_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n whilst_o the_o governor_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o make_v preparation_n every_o where_o the_o ambassador_n after_o have_v stay_v some_o day_n at_o turin_n come_v to_o milan_n the_o substance_n of_o who_o embassy_n be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o accident_n which_o hinder_v the_o lay_v down_o of_o arm_n use_v many_o endeavour_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o give_v he_o his_o word_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o extraordinary_a militia_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n not_o be_v therewithal_o satisfy_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o great_a desire_n to_o public_a peace_n and_o by_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o article_n of_o astiâ—…_n do_v desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v prosecute_v the_o disarm_v which_o be_v begin_v by_o his_o predecessor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n may_v be_v come_v to_o and_o the_o execution_n of_o other_o thing_n appoint_v by_o the_o peace_n to_o this_o proposal_n which_o be_v give_v in_o in_o writing_n the_o governor_n reply_v in_o a_o long_a discourse_n give_v also_o in_o in_o write_v wherein_o by_o a_o methodical_a narration_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v occur_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n of_o montferrat_n to_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o asti_n he_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v do_v all_o thing_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o security_n of_o that_o state_n to_o which_o he_o be_v much_o solicit_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o dismiss_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o man_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v only_o at_o the_o beginning_n give_v satisfaction_n in_o this_o point_n but_o that_o he_o have_v afterward_o open_o counterven_v it_o by_o the_o many_o novelty_n attempt_v against_o montferrat_n by_o his_o new_a levy_n of_o man_n and_o by_o his_o league_n late_o conclude_v with_o the_o venetian_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o all_o acceptation_n free_a from_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o duke_n refuse_v the_o security_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o word_n of_o two_o so_o great_a king_n not_o out_o of_o any_o doubt_n or_o distrust_n but_o in_o favour_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v no_o
communicate_v nothing_o to_o the_o rest_n save_o sleight_n and_o ordinary_a affair_n whereat_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v do_v the_o more_o willing_o thwart_v his_o counsel_n and_o resolution_n the_o ambassador_n bettune_n return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n from_o turin_n who_o profess_v that_o he_o have_v use_v all_o his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n bear_v all_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n bring_v with_o he_o in_o the_o king_n name_n a_o middle_a way_n for_o composure_n of_o the_o present_a difference_n which_o be_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o asti_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a with_o the_o reciprocal_a restitution_n of_o all_o place_n take_v away_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o both_o to_o keep_v arm_v with_o reciprocal_a word_n of_o not_o offend_v each_o other_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v full_o accord_v within_o a_o certain_a prefix_a time_n in_o which_o interim_n the_o whole_a treaty_n may_v be_v full_o perform_v and_o that_o the_o governor_n shall_v abstain_v from_o injure_v the_o venetian_n whilst_o the_o king_n shall_v endeavour_v the_o composure_n of_o those_o difference_n by_o his_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o to_o the_o venetian_n these_o proposal_n be_v debate_v in_o full_a council_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o consideration_n 〈◊〉_d if_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o venetian_n be_v agree_v the_o king_n force_n shall_v go_v against_o one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n whether_o the_o war_n may_v be_v diveâ—…ted_v from_o the_o assault_v dominion_n and_o that_o the_o governor_n not_o have_v a_o sufficient_a army_n for_o two_o offensive_a war_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v of_o tâ—…e_a proposal_n only_o so_o far_o as_o regard_v the_o affair_n of_o piedmont_n and_o turn_v with_o the_o army_n against_o the_o venetian_n so_o to_o divert_v they_o from_o the_o war_n of_o friuli_n or_o whither_o if_o the_o say_a proposal_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v of_o they_o shall_v assault_v piedmont_n it_o be_v say_v for_o the_o first_o part_n that_o the_o war_n against_o the_o venetian_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o retain_v and_o afterward_o of_o increase_v the_o present_a army_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o seem_v to_o lay_v down_o arm_n as_o the_o duke_n have_v do_v instead_o of_o effectual_o do_v so_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v by_o the_o duke_n word_n secure_v those_o of_o spain_n that_o montferrat_n shall_v not_o be_v assault_v whether_o the_o king_n especial_o when_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v pass_v his_o word_n again_o not_o to_o innovate_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n may_v dissemble_v and_o keep_v still_o in_o arm_n so_o to_o keep_v from_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o decide_v because_o he_o be_v daily_o succour_v by_o man_n from_o france_n that_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o expedient_a to_o secure_a affair_n with_o the_o duke_n to_o assault_v the_o venetian_n town_n to_o bereave_v they_o of_o all_o defence_n and_o so_o to_o assist_v the_o archduke_n by_o diversion_n but_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v leave_v the_o duke_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v the_o king_n force_n go_v against_o the_o venetian_n may_v think_v himself_o free_a and_o may_v assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o confedeâ—…acy_n and_o this_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o marshal_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n go_v for_o france_n with_o speech_n that_o he_o be_v to_o return_v sudden_o arm_v the_o duke_n be_v go_v to_o creseentino_n where_o have_v build_v a_o bridge_n aâ—…_n have_v be_v say_v over_o the_o po_n he_o do_v not_o only_o prepare_v for_o defence_n but_o draw_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o milan_n do_v fortify_v at_o la_fw-fr motta_n where_o have_v also_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o sefia_fw-mi a_o river_n which_o divide_v his_o state_n from_o that_o of_o milan_n he_o give_v evident_a sign_n that_o he_o will_v be_v the_o first_o who_o will_v pass_v over_o with_o his_o army_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o be_v numerous_a to_o remove_v these_o doubt_n the_o ambassador_n be_v demand_v whether_o his_o word_n past_a of_o not_o offend_v will_v serve_v if_o the_o king_n force_n shall_v march_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v have_v no_o speech_n thereof_o with_o the_o duke_n the_o other_o opinion_n prevail_v that_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o piedmont_n though_o don_n giovan_n vives_n who_o be_v get_v into_o great_a power_n with_o the_o governor_n and_o be_v common_o think_v either_o the_o author_n or_o great_a fautorer_n of_o the_o renew_a war_n see_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n averse_a from_o war_n and_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n the_o governor_n weary_a or_o grow_v cool_a therein_o or_o peradventure_o to_o keep_v the_o fault_n from_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o if_o any_o inconvenience_n shall_v happen_v by_o the_o war_n which_o the_o duke_n be_v advise_v against_o give_v his_o opinion_n open_o in_o write_v exhort_v the_o governor_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o ambassador_n offer_v for_o what_o concern_v peace_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o set_n in_o the_o frontier_n of_o piedmont_n 7000_o swisser_n and_o 10000_o other_o soldier_n do_v exhort_v he_o to_o assault_v the_o venetian_n state_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v 13000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n molest_v it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v restore_v to_o the_o archduke_n what_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o in_o that_o war_n but_o this_o advise_v be_v neither_o accept_v by_o the_o duke_n nor_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o rest_n nor_o yet_o the_o ambassador_n new_a proposal_n this_o answer_n be_v give_v the_o ambassador_n that_o his_o proposition_n be_v not_o answer_v able_a to_o the_o capitulation_n at_o asti_n nor_o if_o they_o be_v be_v there_o any_o reasoâ—…_n to_o yield_v thereunto_o the_o many_o thing_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v to_o object_n against_o they_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v interest_v in_o these_o affair_n only_o for_o what_o concern_v he_o in_o that_o capitulation_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o make_v any_o new_a proposal_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o new_a alliance_n and_o good_a correspondencâ—…_n which_o be_v contract_v bâ—…tween_n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n he_o shall_v rather_o oppose_v theâ—…_n intâ—…rpose_v himself_o in_o the_o so_o many_o commotion_n make_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o the_o king_n dominion_n tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o this_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o as_o that_o the_o same_o proposal_n will_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a remedy_n for_o the_o present_a evil_n for_o by_o keep_v in_o arm_n the_o people_n werâ—…_n excessive_o prejudice_v prince_n be_v pâ—…t_v to_o infiniâ—…_n expense_n and_o nâ—…w_o unlooked_a for_o tumult_n be_v endanger_v from_o whencâ—…_n bloâ—…dy_a war_n may_v afterward_o 〈◊〉_d that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a to_o restore_v that_o anticipately_a which_o difference_n not_o be_v afterward_o agree_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v retake_v and_o in_o fine_a the_o governor_n complain_v that_o the_o ambassador_n after_o have_v a_o month_n space_n allow_v he_o to_o treat_v of_o atonement_n shall_v propound_v nâ—…_n term_n and_o new_a delay_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v bring_v the_o duke_n ultimate_a resoluâ—…ons_n touch_v â—…is_n accept_v or_o not_o accept_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v offer_v he_o though_o afterward_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o duke_n he_o add_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o that_o prince_n usual_a piece_n of_o cunning_a that_o he_o may_v the_o bettâ—…r_n prepare_v himself_o for_o the_o defence_n and_o that_o let_v the_o season_n for_o the_o field_n pass_v over_o the_o king_n force_n may_v become_v unuseful_a to_o offend_v this_o answer_n be_v follow_v with_o extraordinary_a order_n and_o diligence_n in_o put_v the_o resolution_n which_o be_v put_v on_o in_o execution_n for_o the_o ambassador_n not_o cease_v to_o give_v they_o hope_n and_o almost_o assurance_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v promise_v not_o to_o move_v no_o not_o though_o they_o go_v against_o the_o venetian_n he_o do_v not_o obtain_v his_o chief_a end_n which_o be_v to_o keep_v they_o from_o provide_v for_o war_n for_o the_o governor_n send_v order_n to_o 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v already_o upon_o the_o venetian_a confine_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldiery_n that_o be_v in_o the_o state_n that_o they_o shall_v speedy_o march_v into_o the_o novarese_n whither_o he_o say_v he_o will_v send_v the_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n the_o next_o day_n
but_o whilst_o he_o labour_v both_o in_o body_n and_o mind_n about_o make_v these_o preparation_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o ague_n whereof_o before_o he_o be_v whole_o free_a he_o make_v himself_o be_v carry_v upon_o a_o bed_n on_o the_o three_o of_o september_n to_o candia_n where_o he_o tell_v the_o nuntio_n and_o the_o ambassador_n both_o which_o he_o have_v dismiss_v he_o will_v wait_v the_o duke_n final_a resolution_n he_o stay_v some_o day_n there_o pay_v out_o money_n to_o the_o soldiery_n which_o come_v unto_o he_o from_o several_a part_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o at_o la_o villata_n he_o intend_v to_o pass_v over_o there_o with_o his_o army_n into_o montferrat_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o where_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v or_o whither_o he_o shall_v like_v best_a he_o have_v here_o in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o flourish_a army_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o commander_n but_o for_o artillery_n ammuâ—…tion_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o necessary_a there_o be_v therein_o 20000_o foot_n make_v up_o of_o several_a nation_n to_o wit_n 4000_o spaniard_n divide_v into_o five_o regiment_n and_o lead_v on_o by_o the_o camp-master_n don_n jovanni_fw-it don_n lewis_n and_o don_n â—…onsallo_fw-la di_fw-it cordua_n don_n joronymo_n pimontello_n and_o don_n john_n brauâ—…_n 9000_o lombard_n in_o five_o regiment_n the_o one_o consist_v whole_o of_o muskeâ—…eers_n lead_v on_o by_o prior_n sforza_n the_o other_o by_o lodovico_n gambaloita_n jeronymo_n rho_n giovanni_n pietro_n serbollone_n and_o giovan_n battista_n pecchio_n all_o of_o they_o likewise_o camp-master_n 3000_o neapolitan_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o camp-master_n carlo-spinelli_a carlo_n di_o sanguine_a and_o thomaso_n carracciola_n 13000_o dutch_a in_o two_o regiment_n the_o one_o trentinians_n lead_v on_o by_o count_n guadentio_n madruzzi_n the_o other_o hollander_n under_o luigi_n solz_n to_o boot_v with_o 6000_o swisser_n who_o as_o be_v confederate_n with_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o tarâ—…y_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o horse_n wherein_o the_o gens_n arm_n be_v comprehend_v come_v to_o 3000_o under_o their_o general_n don_n alphonso_n pimontello_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n new_a man_n and_o untrained_a and_o therefore_o though_o superior_a in_o number_n yet_o much_o inferior_a in_o worth_a to_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n who_o keep_v still_o at_o la_fw-fr motta_n with_o no_o contemptible_a force_n have_v with_o he_o as_o fame_n give_v out_o wherewith_o he_o use_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o own_o force_n 25000_o foot_n and_o 2500_o châ—…ice_n horse_n but_o in_o effect_n between_o 1500_o and_o 2000_o horse_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o flower_n and_o sinew_n of_o his_o army_n between_o 8_o and_o 9_o thousand_o french_z as_o many_o savoiards_n swisser_n walloon_n piedmonteses_n and_o provencial_o and_o though_o the_o difference_n of_o savoy_n be_v not_o yet_o compose_v and_o that_o he_o know_v he_o be_v to_o be_v face_v with_o a_o more_o implacable_a enemy_n yet_o egg_v on_o by_o the_o fiercenss_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o feed_v with_o hope_n that_o neither_o the_o french_a nor_o venetian_n will_v suffer_v he_o to_o perish_v and_o perhaps_o argue_v the_o governor_n future_a action_n from_o his_o former_a do_v not_o whole_o distrust_v but_o that_o after_o the_o first_o onset_n the_o war_n will_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o fervour_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o begin_v he_o seem_v little_a to_o fear_v the_o enemy_n threat_n so_o as_o instead_o of_o send_v back_o the_o ambassador_n with_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o peace_n he_o make_v his_o horse_n go_v to_o langosco_n a_o town_n within_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o send_v soldier_n to_o take_v villa_n franca_n and_o to_o burn_v murano_n and_o other_o place_n in_o montferrat_n upon_o pretence_n that_o provision_n passage_n and_o quarter_n be_v there_o give_v to_o the_o enemy_n and_o send_v some_o shallop_n down_o the_o sesia_n load_v with_o powder_n and_o artificial_a fire_n so_o order_v as_o that_o it_o shall_v play_v when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o bridge_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o break_v it_o whilst_o he_o be_v not_o far_o off_o intend_v when_o the_o bridge_n shall_v be_v break_v to_o fall_v with_o his_o horse_n upon_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o that_o bridge_n towards_o montferrat_n and_o cut_v they_o in_o piece_n but_o the_o shallop_v be_v keep_v back_o the_o design_n fail_v so_o as_o the_o duke_n horse_n appear_v on_o the_o river_n bank_n there_o happen_v a_o small_a skirmish_n betweâ—…n_v they_o and_o the_o king_n man_n wherein_o but_o little_a harm_n be_v do_v thus_o the_o second_o war_n of_o piedmont_n begin_v from_o the_o draw_v near_o of_o two_o army_n which_o be_v not_o occasion_v through_o any_o difference_n or_o statepretention_n not_o for_o any_o fresh_a injury_n do_v or_o receive_v nor_o by_o any_o new_a command_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o arm_n but_o if_o the_o truth_n be_v know_v it_o proceed_v on_o the_o duke_n side_n from_o his_o ancient_a rancour_n and_o from_o his_o desire_n thereby_o contract_v of_o vent_v himself_o in_o any_o whatsoever_o manner_n in_o abate_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_fw-mi and_o on_o the_o governors_n behalf_n from_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o late_a war_n from_o the_o capitulation_n conclude_v with_o small_a satisfaction_n before_o asti_n and_o from_o a_o desire_n to_o abolish_v they_o and_o therewithal_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o laâ—…e_a action_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o king_n affair_n in_o italy_n in_o their_o former_a condition_n and_o honour_n but_o if_o we_o shall_v mark_v the_o outside_n of_o thing_n this_o war_n have_v no_o other_o title_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n pretend_v the_o governor_n shall_v dismiss_v his_o army_n he_o not_o do_v it_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o capitulation_n 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warlike_a humour_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o venetian_a senate_n be_v the_o more_o common_a subject_n of_o man_n discourse_n why_o they_o who_o be_v so_o profess_v friend_n to_o peace_n a_o thing_n so_o good_a for_o their_o commonwealth_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o have_v so_o long_o continue_v to_o be_v think_v rich_a and_o powerful_a and_o for_o which_o the_o safety_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o italy_n seem_v to_o be_v uphold_v by_o they_o why_o they_o i_o say_v shall_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v engage_v in_o war_n with_o the_o archduke_n for_o unnecessary_a and_o trivial_a thing_n in_o which_o war_n to_o boot_v that_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o german_a prince_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v interest_n themselves_o they_o shall_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o reputation_n make_v know_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o their_o force_n which_o prove_v short_a of_o what_o they_o be_v general_o think_v to_o be_v
and_o as_o the_o proposal_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v accept_v of_o by_o the_o dowager_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o prince_n be_v in_o so_o advantageous_a a_o condition_n allow_v of_o the_o dowager_n proposal_n though_o they_o be_v more_o justifiable_a the_o dowager_n pretend_v that_o as_o the_o principality_n of_o savoy_n be_v monarchical_a so_o the_o regency_n in_o she_o must_v be_v monarchical_a so_o as_o detest_a that_o it_o shall_v degenerate_v into_o a_o oligarchical_a triumvirate_n she_o will_v be_v sole_a and_o sovereign_n in_o the_o regency_n the_o consideration_n wherewith_o the_o two_o crown_n proceed_v in_o these_o affair_n be_v such_o as_o no_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v find_v for_o these_o present_a evil_n without_o a_o general_a peace_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n pretend_v that_o piedmont_n shall_v be_v absolute_o at_o his_o disposal_n his_o intention_n therein_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o war_n free_o and_o without_o any_o let_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v the_o french_a force_n as_o far_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v from_o his_o dominion_n be_v necessitate_v to_o uphold_v the_o prince_n pretension_n and_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o exclude_v the_o dowager_n and_o french_a from_o piedmont_n and_o so_o under_o colour_n of_o make_v war_n there_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o french_a from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o this_o design_n proceed_v so_o successful_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n distrust_v a_o good_a end_n of_o his_o design_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a obstruction_n he_o meet_v with_o forgo_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o proceed_n hitherto_o against_o the_o prince_n and_o be_v induce_v to_o make_v great_a offer_n to_o prince_n thomaso_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o his_o join_n with_o he_o he_o may_v miss_v those_o 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have_v be_v whole_o end_v and_o foreign_a war_n unfoment_v by_o the_o civil_a will_v have_v be_v much_o cease_v if_o not_o quite_o extinguish_v she_o be_v very_o apprehensive_a that_o she_o shall_v be_v whole_o exclude_v all_o administration_n if_o prince_n thomaso_n shall_v accept_v of_o the_o offer_v make_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o cardinal_n richlieu_n and_o foresee_v that_o that_o will_v be_v as_o displease_v to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n she_o seek_v to_o close_v with_o he_o wherefore_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o endeavour_v the_o quench_n of_o civil_a war_n which_o arise_v from_o domestic_a dissension_n will_v undoubted_o cease_v when_o the_o other_o be_v at_o a_o end_n by_o his_o be_v near_o to_o succeed_v in_o the_o principality_n she_o therefore_o exhort_v he_o to_o give_v way_n to_o her_o just_a regency_n upon_o fair_a and_o reasonable_a condition_n she_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o her_o elder_a daughter_n the_o princess_n maria_n lodovica_n for_o wife_n she_o who_o it_o be_v so_o much_o doubt_v may_v carry_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o principality_n to_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n if_o she_o shall_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o dolphin_n the_o offer_n be_v not_o mean_a nor_o of_o small_a consideration_n for_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n do_v not_o only_o ascertain_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o principality_n in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o in_o case_n the_o duke_n shall_v die_v he_o fear_v may_v receive_v incumberance_n thereby_o but_o do_v assure_v to_o himself_o the_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o dowager_n who_o from_o be_v his_o brother_n wife_n become_v his_o wife_n mother_n be_v interest_v in_o a_o near_a tie_n of_o alliance_n with_o he_o so_o as_o he_o may_v promise_v himself_o she_o will_v be_v much_o govern_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a stroke_n in_o the_o regency_n and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n i_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o caâ—…dinal_n be_v very_o deâ—…irous_a of_o issue_n and_o noâ—…_n find_v any_o princess_n in_o these_o time_n more_o suitable_a to_o his_o end_n he_o be_v very_o well_o please_v with_o the_o offer_n and_o do_v ready_o entertain_v it_o which_o do_v much_o facilitate_v the_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v dictate_v by_o he_o veâ—…y_o conformable_a to_o the_o dowager_n intention_n be_v send_v to_o she_o from_o nice_a and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n accept_v of_o and_o those_o whereof_o there_o be_v any_o dispute_n be_v reduce_v to_o so_o near_o a_o composition_n as_o there_o be_v great_a hope_n all_o thing_n will_v be_v well_o agree_v for_o it_o be_v not_o very_o impossible_a but_o that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n may_v come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o party_n when_o by_o this_o mâ—…rriage_n he_o shall_v be_v become_v his_o nephew_n but_o prince_n thomaso_n hear_v of_o this_o treaty_n be_v very_o much_o incense_v and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o discompose_v it_o he_o think_v that_o though_o in_o reason_n he_o have_v not_o equal_a pretence_n with_o his_o brother_n to_o the_o guardianship_n he_o be_v not_o yet_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o authority_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o military_a worth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o good_a will_v the_o people_n bear_v he_o and_o by_o what_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o present_a debate_n they_o be_v both_o likewise_o comprehend_v in_o the_o emperor_n decree_n so_o as_o he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o give_v way_n to_o any_o accommodation_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v debar_v all_o authority_n and_o command_n it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o he_o like_v not_o that_o his_o brother_n shall_v maâ—…ry_v he_o and_o his_o child_n be_v thereby_o beâ—…est_a of_o soâ—…neer_n hope_n of_o succession_n be_v therefore_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o any_o accommodation_n shall_v be_v treat_v of_o without_o his_o cogâ—…izance_n and_o fear_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v conclude_v he_o shall_v shall_fw-mi to_o the_o ground_n between_o two_o stool_n he_o present_o send_v marquis_n bagnasco_n and_o the_o commendatore_n pasero_n to_o nice_a to_o dissuade_v his_o brother_n from_o make_v any_o such_o agreement_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n have_v dissuade_v he_o to_o accept_v the_o offer_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v he_o and_o to_o enter_v his_o protestation_n against_o it_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v make_v it_o when_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o find_v the_o prince_n cardinal_n absolute_o resolve_v to_o embrace_v the_o dowager_n motion_n the_o desire_n of_o quiet_a prevail_a with_o he_o and_o marriage_n whereunto_o he_o be_v exceed_o incline_v but_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n and_o make_v to_o see_v how_o fair_a a_o course_n of_o fortune_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o brother_n he_o break_v by_o that_o resolution_n how_o great_a a_o prejudice_n their_o dis-union_n will_v be_v to_o the_o common_a cause_n what_o great_a offer_v the_o prince_n have_v refuse_v generous_o to_o keep_v from_o abandon_v he_o how_o little_a reason_n he_o have_v to_o confide_v in_o the_o dowager_n promise_n and_o how_o little_a good_a he_o can_v expect_v from_o the_o marriage_n though_o it_o shall_v succeed_v they_o exhort_v he_o to_o follow_v his_o brother_n example_n and_o to_o persevere_v constant_a to_o the_o spanish_a party_n by_o who_o favour_n and_o force_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v he_o may_v hope_v that_o when_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n shall_v be_v get_v as_o certain_o it_o will_v be_v they_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o obtain_v the_o marriage_n for_o certain_a which_o be_v now_o uncertain_o promise_v he_o but_o much_o great_a thing_n the_o cardinal_n be_v win_v upon_o by_o these_o reason_n and_o profess_v that_o notwithstanding_o this_o he_o will_v
and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n keep_v on_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o new_a league_n and_o his_o son_n marriage_n in_o paris_n he_o hope_v that_o each_o of_o these_o crown_n will_v grow_v to_o such_o jealousy_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o double_a negotiation_n as_o that_o the_o one_o not_o to_o lose_v he_o and_o the_o other_o to_o gain_v he_o they_o may_v both_o of_o they_o vie_v who_o shall_v give_v fair_a condition_n for_o this_o marriage_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v hot_o negotiate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o both_o these_o court_n choose_v theâ—…efore_o for_o agent_n in_o these_o his_o so_o great_a design_n count_n verrua_n a_o counsellor_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr jacob_n he_o send_v they_o both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o former_a into_o spain_n the_o latter_a into_o france_n where_o both_o of_o they_o negotiate_v their_o commission_n the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n greedy_o embrace_v this_o occasion_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n that_o by_o assist_v to_o make_v this_o maâ—…ch_n he_o may_v aggrandise_v his_o own_o family_n so_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o prince_n victorio_n and_o the_o king_n daughter_n seem_v to_o proceed_v on_o fair_o for_o though_o the_o king_n will_v not_o treat_v of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n who_o he_o have_v destine_v to_o a_o much_o great_a marriage_n yet_o not_o be_v averse_a to_o part_v with_o his_o young_a daughter_n this_o match_n though_o not_o total_o agâ—…eed_v upon_o yet_o be_v it_o likely_a to_o be_v speedy_o conclude_v and_o don_n phileberto_n the_o duke_n second_o son_n be_v destine_v to_o be_v make_v admiral_n at_o sea_n and_o the_o duke_n three_o son_n the_o cardinal_n be_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o châ—…ef_a church-living_n which_o shall_v be_v vacant_a in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o a_o large_a proportion_n in_o pursuit_n of_o which_o negotiation_n there_o be_v two_o galley_n already_o provide_v by_o the_o duke_n in_o italy_n to_o bring_v the_o prince_n victorio_n into_o spain_n together_o with_o two_o of_o his_o sister_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v up_o there_o with_o the_o queen_n yet_o many_o be_v not_o full_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o this_o will_v real_o succeed_v as_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v juggle_v in_o this_o marriage_n with_o spain_n or_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o out_o of_o cunning_a to_o accelerate_v the_o negotiation_n in_o france_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o hope_n of_o prosperous_a success_n by_o jacob_n for_o the_o king_n have_v draw_v england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n into_o the_o new_a league_n and_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v â—…ut_v the_o prince_n of_o brandenburge_n and_o newburg_n into_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n pretend_v unto_o by_o they_o have_v already_o prepare_v a_o powerful_a army_n with_o which_o and_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o colleague_n it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o real_o intend_a war_n against_o flanders_n and_o those_o part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o put_v a_o fleet_n in_o order_n at_o marselles_n with_o intention_n to_o assault_n genoa_n and_o milan_n and_o offer_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o army_n of_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o duke_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o milan_n with_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o which_o state_n he_o propound_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o a_o surplus_n of_o portion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o future_a marriage_n these_o practice_n be_v they_o either_o true_a or_o but_o report_v do_v no_o good_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o spain_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o already_o conclude_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n grow_v incense_v thereat_o do_v not_o incline_v any_o more_o to_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n who_o have_v cordial_o listen_v to_o verrua_n proposal_n find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o practice_n hold_v between_o he_o and_o verrua_n be_v know_v to_o show_v himself_o averse_a to_o the_o duke_n interest_n and_o intelligence_n who_o be_v grow_v odious_a to_o the_o court_n for_o the_o same_o respect_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o clear_v himself_o thereof_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n out_o of_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n scandalize_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o think_v that_o he_o can_v promise_v himself_o no_o good_a from_o that_o crown_n and_o despair_v to_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o that_o court_n quite_o forego_v any_o thought_n of_o further_a pursue_v his_o affair_n there_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n he_o endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o league_n and_o to_o make_v alliance_n with_o that_o king_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o may_v return_v to_o where_o we_o give_v over_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v great_a adherence_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o that_o he_o may_v interest_n other_o prince_n in_o his_o end_n and_o design_n marry_v forthwith_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n wherein_o king_n henry_n have_v a_o hand_n the_o elder_a to_o don_n francisco_n than_o prince_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o other_o to_o alphonso_n prince_n of_o modena_n which_o be_v not_o do_v without_o much_o jealousy_n that_o the_o duke_n their_o father_n do_v private_o partake_v in_o the_o same_o end_n and_o design_n and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n another_o marriage_n come_v strange_o to_o light_n which_o be_v very_o private_o treat_v of_o in_o rome_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pope_n nephew_n with_o a_o natural_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n it_o make_v people_n very_o jealous_a of_o the_o pope_n intention_n this_o suspicion_n reach_v also_o to_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o rome_n which_o by_o many_o aâ—…guments_n draw_v from_o their_o endeavour_n and_o inclination_n seem_v to_o follow_v king_n henry_n party_n king_n henry_n be_v then_o in_o great_a fortune_n authority_n and_o grandezza_n then_o peradventure_o any_o of_o the_o precede_a king_n of_o france_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v he_o be_v admire_v by_o all_o christendom_n wherefore_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v full_a of_o expectation_n other_o part_n full_a of_o fear_n of_o these_o so_o great_a preparation_n italy_n be_v partly_o incline_v unto_o and_o do_v tremble_v at_o the_o name_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o french_a force_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o difference_n touch_v montferrat_n may_v not_o disturb_v so_o great_a hope_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o this_o conjunction_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o look_v too_o narrow_o into_o they_o then_o though_o they_o fall_v into_o consideration_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o mantua_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o bettâ—…_n to_o hasten_v the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o marriage_n leave_v those_o difference_n undecided_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n find_v whether_o the_o confederacy_n or_o affinity_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n do_v at_o that_o time_n tend_v and_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v it_o i_o â—…oured_v though_o in_o vain_a that_o the_o same_o marriage_n may_v be_v cross_v but_o king_n henry_n so_o unexpected_a death_n have_v either_o dissipate_v the_o end_n or_o allay_v the_o jealousy_n of_o that_o so_o great_a unon_o and_o the_o duke_n be_v afterward_o pacify_v and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n forego_v the_o match_n with_o the_o duke_n as_o have_v after_o the_o king_n death_n entertain_v new_a negotiation_n of_o a_o double_a marriage_n with_o spain_n whereby_o lewis_n the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n elder_a daughter_n and_o king_n lewis_n his_o sister_n she_o who_o in_o her_o father_n time_n be_v intend_v for_o prince_n victorio_n be_v also_o to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o marriage_n there_o be_v no_o leâ—…t_n at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o tender_a year_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v therefore_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n confide_v much_o more_o in_o this_o new_a conjunction_n than_o they_o have_v former_o disinherit_v the_o union_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o their_o intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n endeavour_n that_o the_o marriage_n may_v be_v conclude_v between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n a_o thing_n which_o make_v very_o much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n in_o italy_n and_o for_o the_o new_a union_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a
be_v compare_v with_o by_o count_n guido_n against_o their_o prince_n they_o likewise_o disinherit_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o dearness_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n out_o of_o the_o ordinary_a ambition_n of_o agent_n to_o aâ—…vantage_v their_o master_n condition_n by_o any_o whatsoever_o way_n and_o much_o more_o find_v how_o little_a his_o action_n do_v answer_v to_o his_o precede_a promise_n when_o either_o to_o appease_v they_o or_o to_o bereave_v they_o of_o necessary_a provision_n upon_o such_o like_a occasion_n he_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n will_v not_o move_v or_o if_o he_o do_v that_o he_o will_v oppose_v he_o in_o defence_n of_o montferrat_n be_v uncertain_a therefore_o what_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n be_v full_a of_o terror_n tumult_n and_o confusion_n which_o be_v make_v the_o great_a by_o the_o miserable_a country_n people_n and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o weak_a town_n either_o assault_v or_o expose_v to_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o therefore_o to_o shun_v the_o calamity_n of_o war_n and_o the_o excessive_a cruelty_n of_o the_o duke_n soldier_n run_v half_o naked_a with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o casalle_n and_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o milan_n fill_v some_o with_o compassion_n and_o some_o with_o greaâ—…â—…errour_n carlo_n de_fw-fr rossi_n one_o of_o parma_n do_v then_o govern_v montferrat_n who_o have_v immediate_o dispatch_v away_o manfrinâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d a_o gentleman_n of_o milan_n a_o experience_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n and_o lieutenant-general_n of_o that_o part_n of_o montferrat_n to_o beyond_o tanaro_n and_o send_v divers_a other_o captain_n to_o other_o place_n provide_v where_o he_o think_v it_o most_o necessary_a to_o do_v so_o and_o yet_o see_v the_o enemy_n strong_a in_o the_o state_n and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o present_a mischief_n before_o the_o future_a evil_n he_o resolve_v though_o in_o vain_a to_o have_v recourse_n for_o help_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o relieve_v trino_n he_o endeavour_v to_o send_v in_o 2000_o foot_n thither_o who_o may_v enter_v in_o private_o by_o night_n before_o it_o shall_v be_v surrender_v but_o as_o they_o be_v pass_v over_o certain_a water_n be_v people_n take_v up_o here_o and_o there_o and_o unexperienced_a they_o be_v so_o astonish_v at_o the_o heaâ—…ing_n of_o gun-shot_n as_o they_o shameful_o turn_v back_o and_o leave_v the_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n which_o they_o bring_v to_o relieve_v the_o place_n in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n in_o this_o so_o great_a and_o sudden_a perturbation_n the_o unexpected_a come_n of_o charles_n gonsaga_n duke_n of_o nevers_n from_o france_n be_v of_o no_o small_a moment_n who_o go_v at_o that_o time_n upon_o other_o occasion_n to_o rome_n come_v with_o two_o galley_n to_o savona_n where_o hear_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n march_n of_o the_o take_n of_o alba_n and_o that_o divers_a other_o place_n be_v besiege_v leave_v his_o journey_n and_o go_v immediate_o to_o casalle_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v with_o what_o joy_n and_o consolation_n he_o be_v there_o receive_v by_o people_n of_o all_o age_n and_o condition_n his_o father_n lodowick_n be_v son_n to_o frederick_n gonsaga_n by_o margaret_n paleologa_n but_o his_o elder_a â—…rother_n george_n succeed_v by_o birthright_n in_o the_o state_n he_o go_v to_o france_n where_o he_o serve_v that_o crown_n long_o and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n one_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n who_o inherit_v that_o state_n together_o with_o other_o territory_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o peer_n of_o france_n convey_v they_o all_o over_o to_o this_o charles_n who_o be_v inâ—…icht_v with_o so_o many_o possession_n so_o great_a ally_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n he_o be_v number_v among_o the_o chief_a lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o people_n do_v the_o eâ—…ore_n rejoice_v infinite_o see_v a_o prince_n come_v into_o their_o relief_n who_o be_v considerable_a for_o his_o quality_n for_o his_o know_a valour_n and_o for_o the_o confidence_n they_o have_v in_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o that_o state_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o but_o chief_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a affection_n he_o show_v to_o employ_v his_o life_n in_o their_o service_n and_o comfort_v they_o with_o unquestioned_a succour_n which_o he_o assure_v they_o they_o shall_v soon_o receive_v from_o france_n duke_n ferdinando_n hear_v the_o unexpected_a news_n of_o the_o take_n of_o his_o town_n and_o not_o be_v able_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n to_o do_v much_o he_o betake_v himself_o for_o help_v to_o his_o friend_n and_o to_o the_o authority_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o chief_a christian_a prince_n particular_o to_o france_n from_o whence_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o that_o nation_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a he_o have_v as_o much_o reason_n to_o expect_v succour_n as_o he_o think_v he_o may_v distrust_v assistance_n from_o spain_n but_o have_v receive_v letter_n in_o the_o very_a instant_n of_o these_o rupture_n from_o spain_n of_o the_o so_o long_o desire_v protection_n of_o that_o crown_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n unexpected_a onset_n and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n proceed_n make_v he_o somewhat_o jealous_a thereof_o yet_o consider_v how_o far_o distant_a assistance_n from_o france_n be_v how_o haâ—…d_a to_o get_v and_o in_o several_a respect_n how_o uncertain_a he_o indeâ—…voured_v by_o letter_n and_o by_o express_a messenger_n send_v to_o milan_n to_o make_v the_o governor_n thereof_o secure_a the_o eminent_a danger_n of_o that_o state_n according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v and_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v prepare_v for_o his_o defence_n no_o less_o by_o reason_n then_o by_o arm_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o friend_n he_o also_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o answer_n to_o that_o make_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n wherein_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o complain_v that_o when_o he_o have_v a_o ambassador_n in_o that_o duke_n court_n to_o treat_v of_o new_a alliance_n with_o he_o he_o have_v assault_v his_o state_n unexpected_o by_o night_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n and_o that_o have_v surprise_v his_o principal_a town_n he_o have_v commit_v rapine_n plunder_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n noâ—…_n pardon_v the_o chastity_n of_o virgin_n nor_o sacred_a ornament_n dedicate_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v also_o exercise_v his_o savageness_n upon_o the_o life_n of_o poor_a priest_n then_o reassuming_a the_o treaty_n hold_v with_o prince_n victorio_n at_o his_o part_n from_o mantua_n he_o show_v that_o he_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o word_n gainsay_v the_o reason_n allege_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n touch_v his_o pretence_n to_o montferrat_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fifth_n decree_n he_o add_v he_o have_v notwithstanding_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v that_o by_o the_o way_n of_o friendship_n which_o have_v be_v award_v he_o by_o competent_a judge_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n contrary_a to_o all_o reason_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o his_o ancestor_n who_o have_v treat_v of_o these_o difference_n in_o a_o civil_a manner_n with_o the_o emperor_n have_v by_o â—…orce_n of_o arm_n be_v his_o own_o 〈◊〉_d that_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o against_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o all_o christian_a prince_n be_v against_o he_o if_o they_o shall_v approve_v of_o his_o adversary_n action_n as_o just_a but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o do_v earnest_o pray_v and_o supplicaâ—…e_v the_o say_v prince_n that_o see_v he_o so_o unjust_o assault_v in_o his_o own_o dominion_n they_o will_v appear_v in_o his_o favour_n against_o those_o arm_n which_o have_v be_v take_v up_o so_o scandalous_o and_o to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o quiet_a to_o deprive_v he_o of_o that_o state_n which_o have_v be_v so_o lawâ—…ully_o possâ—…st_v by_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n and_o not_o see_v the_o governor_n oâ—…_n â—…illain_n any_o way_n concern_v in_o so_o great_a a_o novelty_n nor_o â—…ving_v be_v able_a to_o work_v upon_o he_o by_o letter_n or_o embassy_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o milan_n but_o this_o as_o all_o his_o other_o endeavour_n prove_v vain_a for_o the_o governor_n though_o he_o have_v be_v enjoin_v the_o protection_n of_o montferrat_n in_o his_o general_a instruction_n yet_o he_o â—…xcused_v the_o slowness_n of_o his_o proceed_n pretend_v that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v a_o ocâ—…sion_n oâ—…_n war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n by_o take_v up_o arm_n without_o particular_a order_n from_o the_o court._n and_o yet_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n may_v not_o depart_v without_o
nor_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o denial_n he_o shall_v protest_v as_o he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o man_n do_v protest_v that_o all_o the_o wrong_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o war_n and_o the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n shall_v be_v cause_v for_o his_o not_o have_v accept_v that_o which_o have_v be_v with_o so_o much_o reason_n demand_v of_o he_o and_o that_o then_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n demand_v a_o safe_a conduct_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o within_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o better_a justification_n of_o the_o war_n the_o prince_n of_o castiglione_n go_v to_o turin_n to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o emperor_n name_n the_o duke_n sovereign_a lord_n but_o all_o this_o do_v no_o good_a for_o the_o duke_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v much_o afraid_a he_o shall_v be_v assault_v in_o his_o own_o dominion_n by_o the_o governors_n neighbour_a army_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o that_o therefore_o think_v or_o seem_v to_o think_v that_o all_o caution_n come_v short_a of_o the_o danger_n and_o that_o his_o utmost_a safety_n be_v therein_o concern_v he_o can_v not_o admit_v of_o any_o offer_n which_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o his_o safety_n and_o dignity_n and_o therefore_o allege_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o accept_v of_o his_o word_n with_o a_o obligation_n to_o make_v it_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o force_n in_o italy_n sufficient_a to_o over_o see_v the_o observe_n of_o it_o tacit_o reproach_v the_o governor_n for_o be_v faulty_a in_o his_o first_o word_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o confide_v the_o ein_fw-mi he_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v joint_o disarm_v offer_v to_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o who_o shall_v dismiss_v some_o of_o his_o man_n and_o protest_v that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o governors_n threat_n accompany_v with_o so_o great_a a_o strength_n to_o suppress_v he_o and_o that_o therefore_o he_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o defend_v himself_o to_o the_o last_o in_o sign_n whereof_o draw_v off_o his_o collar_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n he_o give_v it_o to_o the_o ambassador_n gaetano_n who_o refuse_v to_o accept_v it_o he_o send_v it_o after_o he_o to_o his_o house_n that_o he_o may_v send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o though_o these_o and_o many_o other_o action_n be_v clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o duke_n will_n be_v total_o alienate_v from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o will_v stand_v upon_o resistance_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o dis-deceive_a many_o italian_n nor_o the_o governor_n and_o spanish_a minister_n in_o general_a nor_o mâ—…ke_v they_o alter_v their_o opinion_n for_o think_v that_o be_v so_o inferior_a a_o prince_n and_o so_o unable_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o grow_v he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o stand_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o threaten_a war_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o have_v show_v all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o courage_n even_o to_o the_o veâ—…y_n last_o he_o will_v at_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o spanish_a arm_n and_o standard_n yield_v just_a as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o year_n beâ—…ore_o before_o nice_a and_o therefore_o raâ—…her_o out_o of_o certainty_n than_o confidence_n and_o think_v that_o it_o will_v much_o detract_v from_o the_o majesty_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n if_o they_o shall_v by_o fortify_v themselves_o seem_v to_o doubt_v that_o the_o duke_n will_v assault_v any_o of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o do_v not_o care_n to_o furnish_v even_o the_o frontier_n towards_o piedmont_n though_o they_o abound_v in_o swisser_n nor_o do_v they_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v on_o any_o other_o side_n wherefore_o the_o venetian_n approve_v as_o then_o of_o the_o king_n resolution_n do_v nor_o at_o all_o seem_v to_o favour_v the_o duke_n but_o rather_o persevere_v in_o their_o former_a distaste_n they_o appear_v whole_o averse_a to_o his_o end_n and_o interest_n the_o governor_n resolve_v to_o go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o vercelles_n past_o his_o man_n over_o into_o montferrat_n by_o a_o bridge_n build_v upon_o the_o river_n sesia_n near_o to_o villata_n and_o be_v come_v to_o villa_n nova_fw-la he_o go_v on_o the_o 7_o of_o september_n with_o his_o troop_n in_o good_a order_n towards_o vercelles_n nine_o mile_n distant_a from_o villa_n nova_fw-la la_fw-fr motta_n the_o first_o town_n in_o piedmont_n yield_v forthwith_o unto_o he_o and_o afterward_o carenzana_n where_o distribute_v his_o soldier_n in_o those_o place_n he_o quarter_v that_o night_n but_o the_o duke_n think_v diversion_n to_o be_v a_o better_a way_n of_o defence_n than_o opposition_n and_o have_v what_o horse_n what_o foot_n little_o less_o than_o 10000_o in_o vercelles_n of_o which_o 5000_o french_a he_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n have_v therefore_o make_v a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n over_o the_o same_o sesia_n which_o divide_v his_o dominion_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o choose_v out_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n he_o go_v with_o they_o and_o with_o two_o field-piece_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o novara_n from_o hence_o he_o send_v 1500_o foot_n and_o 3â—…0_n horse_n command_v by_o calusio_n son_n to_o the_o count_n of_o verrua_n along_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o bridge_n della_fw-it villata_n with_o order_n to_o burn_v it_o thereby_o to_o bereave_v the_o enemy_n army_n of_o the_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o thereby_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n he_o go_v with_o the_o rest_n straight_o towards_o novara_n whither_o be_v come_v about_o sunrising_n he_o advance_v with_o count_n guido_n and_o some_o horse_n and_o appear_v upon_o a_o eminent_a hill_n near_o the_o city_n there_o be_v not_o above_o 500_o man_n in_o the_o garrison_n yet_o the_o novaresi_n betake_v themselves_o present_o to_o arm_n fire_v a_o piece_n of_o cannon_n upon_o they_o but_o the_o duke_n though_o he_o see_v the_o novaresi_n astonish_v at_o his_o come_n and_o the_o city_n whole_o unprovided_a of_o defence_n so_o as_o probable_o he_o may_v have_v hope_v to_o take_v the_o town_n he_o notwithstanding_o retreat_v and_o advance_v no_o further_o be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o the_o respect_n which_o he_o still_o bear_v unto_o the_o king_n as_o he_o afterward_o free_o declare_v or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o be_v probable_o assault_v by_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o come_v upon_o he_o nighâ—…_n at_o â—…nd_n and_o find_v he_o engage_v in_o that_o enterprise_n with_o but_o a_o few_o force_n may_v easy_o have_v suppress_v he_o the_o king_n commander_n nay_o the_o whole_a camp_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v go_v to_o novara_n know_v how_o rare_a a_o occasion_n this_o will_v be_v don_n alfonso_n pimentello_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n and_o don_n john_n vives_n the_o king_n ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o camp_n and_o cavalier_n melzi_n a_o ancient_a captain_n and_o very_o good_a at_o counsel_n propound_v that_o foord_v immediate_o over_o the_o sesia_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o cavalry_n or_o by_o their_o wagon_n accommodate_v like_o to_o a_o bridge_n and_o leave_v a_o reasonable_a baggage_n with_o the_o garrison_n in_o carenzana_n or_o send_v it_o into_o montferrat_n they_o shall_v go_v and_o cut_v off_o the_o duke_n way_n in_o his_o return_n for_o say_v they_o one_o of_o two_o thing_n must_v needs_o happen_v that_o either_o the_o duke_n be_v beleaguer_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o have_v no_o victual_n must_v yield_v within_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o that_o fight_v upon_o great_a disadvantage_n he_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o loser_n not_o without_o manifest_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o person_n for_o he_o will_v certain_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v disperse_v every_o where_o about_o the_o country_n this_o proposition_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o whole_a council_n will_v assure_o have_v be_v follow_v have_v not_o it_o be_v oppose_v by_o prince_n ascoli_n who_o allege_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n the_o danger_n of_o foord_v over_o the_o river_n and_o the_o doubt_n lest_o the_o duke_n fall_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o passage_n may_v much_o prejudice_v they_o turn_v the_o governor_n from_o this_o resolution_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n mind_n nor_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o war_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v suppress_v but_o only_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v infest_a till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o arm_n and_o prepare_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n other_o direction_n he_o therefore_o
by_o labour_n and_o hardship_n do_v diminish_v very_o much_o many_o of_o they_o daily_o die_v many_o run_v away_o for_o the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v desolate_a and_o not_o able_a to_o feed_v they_o and_o the_o horse_n be_v fain_o to_o go_v daily_o ten_o mile_n for_o forage_v and_o after_o so_o many_o mile_n return_v be_v very_o much_o weaken_v the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n disagree_v in_o opinion_n and_o be_v not_o only_o unsatisfied_a one_o with_o another_o but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v much_o displease_v with_o the_o governor_n who_o authority_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o little_o value_v by_o the_o commander_n as_o by_o the_o common_a soldier_n so_o as_o all_o military_a discipline_n be_v give_v over_o all_o obedience_n lose_v and_o all_o respect_n all_o be_v full_a of_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n to_o this_o be_v add_v the_o want_n of_o money_n for_o the_o army_n have_v be_v at_o vast_a expense_n none_o come_v from_o spain_n where_o the_o war_n be_v abominaâ—…ed_v nor_o be_v those_o of_o the_o staâ—…e_n of_o milan_n who_o be_v already_o exhaust_v able_a to_o furnish_v sufficient_a for_o the_o daily_a present_a need_n and_o don_n piedro_n himself_o expect_v nothing_o more_o than_o that_o the_o season_n contrary_a to_o the_o natural_a course_n of_o winter_n shall_v alter_v and_o become_v less_o cold_a may_v afford_v he_o a_o fair_a pretence_n to_o retreat_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n affair_n increase_v in_o reputation_n he_o receive_v plenty_n of_o money_n from_o the_o venetian_n and_o abound_v in_o man_n for_o prince_n victorio_n have_v at_o last_o compose_v the_o affair_n of_o savoy_n have_v bring_v about_o 5000_o foot_n into_o piedmont_n and_o 600_o horse_n some_o whereof_o be_v his_o own_o some_o belong_v to_o nemours_n and_o marshal_n deguieres_n be_v either_o already_o come_v thither_o or_o be_v come_v out_o of_o dolpheny_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v and_o all_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o piedmont_n a_o singular_a example_n of_o the_o subject_n duty_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n flock_v diligent_o thither_o be_v most_o ready_a to_o succour_v he_o so_o as_o the_o duke_n raise_v like_o another_o auteus_fw-la from_o his_o mother_n earth_n be_v grow_v more_o vigorous_a then_o at_o first_o and_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o governor_n in_o horse_n be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n at_o last_o don_n piedro_n who_o be_v better_o please_v with_o peace_n though_o upon_o bad_a condition_n then_o to_o continue_v in_o the_o danger_n trouble_n and_o expense_n of_o war_n see_v the_o duke_n obdurancy_n and_o think_v he_o shall_v have_v do_v enough_o if_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o shall_v have_v exclude_v the_o power_n of_o france_n have_v at_o last_o though_o too_o laâ—…e_v and_o in_o vain_a recourse_n to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o who_o he_o profess_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o compose_v business_n with_o the_o duke_n by_o his_o mean_n in_o any_o whatsoever_o manner_n yea_o even_o with_o pass_v his_o word_n for_o the_o venetian_n security_n and_o therefore_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v return_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o bring_v back_o with_o he_o the_o final_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v afterward_o know_v do_v not_o a_o little_a incense_n the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o france_n wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n by_o particular_a order_n from_o the_o king_n demand_v that_o the_o governor_n shall_v send_v a_o ambassador_n in_o extraordinary_a to_o paris_n where_o the_o king_n aim_n be_v that_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o his_o own_o proper_a interest_n but_o the_o duke_n under_o pretence_n that_o he_o will_v not_o alter_v a_o tittle_n of_o the_o article_n of_o asti_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o do_v intervene_v therein_o excuse_v himself_o and_o so_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n break_v total_o off_o to_o the_o small_a like_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o ambassador_n who_o seem_v little_o please_v with_o the_o governor_n give_v over_o the_o treaty_n and_o return_v the_o one_o to_o turin_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o charterhouse_n at_o pavia_n and_o the_o cold_a come_n on_o and_o the_o earth_n whole_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o governor_n resolve_v to_o return_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n have_v notwithstanding_o fortify_v st._n germano_n and_o leave_v thomaso_n caracciola_n there_o with_o his_o brigade_n and_o distribute_v part_n of_o the_o army_n into_o trino_n pontestura_fw-la and_o other_o town_n of_o montferrat_n not_o without_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n consent_n who_o be_v then_o come_v to_o casalle_n can_v not_o refuse_v it_o he_o moreover_o give_v order_n to_o the_o dutch_a at_o santia_n that_o they_o shall_v abandon_v that_o town_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v not_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o he_o return_v afterward_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o with_o his_o horse_n which_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o 700_o worthy_a to_o be_v commend_v rather_o for_o his_o good_a inclination_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o honour_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o his_o king_n than_o for_o any_o happy_a success_n which_o he_o himself_o mar_v by_o his_o so_o many_o irresolution_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o behave_v himself_o as_o victorious_a he_o afterward_o allow_v the_o duke_n field-room_n enough_o to_o treat_v with_o he_o as_o conqueror_n be_v retreat_v he_o quarter_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o town_n of_o lomellina_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o vicenza_n near_o the_o po_n where_o reassuming_a his_o warlike_a mind_n when_o it_o be_v now_o no_o long_a time_n to_o do_v it_o he_o think_v the_o spring_n be_v too_o long_o a_o come_n on_o which_o he_o much_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v once_o more_o as_o he_o public_o profess_v re-assault_n piedmont_n more_o vigorous_o and_o with_o great_a resolution_n but_o he_o forbear_v not_o this_o mean_a while_n to_o straighten_v vercelli_n hope_v that_o by_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o his_o hand_n this_o winter_n it_o may_v open_v the_o way_n unto_o he_o the_o next_o spring_n to_o great_a and_o more_o important_a erterprise_n which_o he_o have_v design_v the_o prince_n of_o messerano_n be_v master_n of_o a_o small_a state_n beyond_o the_o sesia_n between_o vercelli_n and_o gattinara_n even_o almost_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n mouth_n and_o as_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o great_a prince_n be_v always_o if_o not_o troublesome_a at_o least_o suspect_v by_o those_o who_o be_v lesser_a the_o prince_n of_o messerano_n out_o of_o both_o these_o respect_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o duke_n be_v therefore_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o duke_n continual_a molestation_n and_o to_o keep_v from_o worse_a he_o treat_v with_o the_o governor_n to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n protection_n and_o upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o receive_v a_o spanish_a garrison_n which_o condition_n together_o with_o the_o desire_a protection_n be_v easy_o grant_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a opportunity_n which_o be_v thereby_o have_v of_o approach_v near_o and_o of_o streightening_n vercelli_n more_o therefore_o the_o agreement_n be_v make_v the_o prince_n be_v present_o require_v to_o receive_v in_o the_o garrison_n but_o he_o proceed_v cautious_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v allow_v the_o condition_n and_o whilst_o expedition_n from_o spain_n be_v foreslow_v the_o duke_n get_v a_o hint_n of_o the_o business_n so_o think_v prevention_n to_o be_v the_o only_a remedy_n against_o so_o eminent_a a_o danger_n he_o send_v prince_n victorio_n in_o the_o christmas_n holiday_n with_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n to_o secure_v himself_o of_o the_o principality_n the_o town_n of_o messerano_n yield_v present_o to_o the_o prince_n victorio_n for_o the_o princess_n of_o the_o place_n her_o husband_n be_v absent_a fear_v lest_o the_o town_n may_v be_v burn_v and_o she_o and_o her_o seven_o child_n slay_v surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o certain_a condition_n he_o go_v then_o to_o gattinara_n and_o have_v play_v upon_o it_o with_o his_o artillery_n in_o vain_a he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o enterprise_n either_o out_o of_o sickness_n which_o besell_v himself_o or_o for_o that_o he_o hear_v the_o governor_n be_v go_v from_o valenza_n to_o romagnano_n intend_v to_o relieve_v it_o be_v return_v to_o messerano_n and_o force_v to_o tarry_v there_o a_o while_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o sickness_n he_o send_v a_o french_a captain_n with_o a_o great_a many_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o attempt_v creppacuore_fw-mi a_o place_n of_o the_o same_o principality_n whither_o the_o princess_n be_v flee_v and_o have_v receive_v in_o a_o
it_o be_v present_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v with_o a_o strong_a garrison_n lando_n and_o medici_n be_v beat_v from_o this_o enterprise_n and_o despair_v to_o be_v able_a to_o work_v their_o end_n which_o be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n they_o hope_v to_o effect_v it_o by_o another_o un-thought_a of_o way_n the_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n be_v not_o interdict_v underneath_o gradisca_n for_o the_o territory_n of_o monfalcone_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o bank_n the_o venetian_n be_v master_n of_o it_o as_o well_o by_o ancient_a right_n as_o have_v new_o win_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o the_o passage_n though_o it_o be_v easy_a in_o this_o part_n be_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o he_o who_o will_v pâ—…ss_v fâ—…om_o the_o county_n of_o monfalcone_n to_o goritia_n must_v pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n ancient_o call_v giapedi_n and_o now_o deal_v carso_n which_o beginning_n from_o lisonzo_n more_o below_o luciniso_n and_o run_v in_o a_o continual_a line_n even_o to_o the_o sea_n do_v whole_o divide_v these_o two_o county_n mountain_n which_o be_v horrid_o rough_a and_o craggy_a and_o not_o esteem_v passable_a by_o a_o army_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o towards_o goritia_n run_v the_o vipao_n a_o river_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o lisonzo_n over_o against_o the_o river_n fara_fw-mi which_o though_o it_o be_v lesser_a than_o lisonzo_n yet_o though_o del_o carso_n shall_v be_v pass_v over_o they_o must_v meet_v with_o the_o same_o difficulty_n and_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v encamp_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o so_o as_o these_o difficulty_n be_v think_v not_o to_o be_v overcome_v it_o be_v always_o hold_v desperate_a to_o attempt_v goritia_n by_o this_o way_n but_o it_o be_v find_v by_o some_o conjecture_n at_o this_o time_n that_o the_o mountain_n be_v not_o so_o rough_a and_o craggy_a as_o they_o be_v imagine_v marquis_n oratio_n dâ—…l_v monte_n be_v send_v to_o make_v the_o discovery_n who_o have_v make_v all_o necessary_a diligence_n bring_v word_n back_o that_o there_o be_v some_o place_n by_o which_o they_o may_v bring_v their_o artillery_n and_o avoid_v the_o other_o difficulty_n the_o commissary_n and_o medici_n be_v overjyoe_v at_o so_o good_a news_n out_o of_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n resolve_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n beneath_o gradisca_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o over_o the_o carso_n to_o go_v to_o the_o besiege_n of_o â—…oritia_fw-la but_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o the_o effect_v it_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o their_o hope_n and_o desire_n the_o scarcity_n of_o soldier_n still_o increase_v partly_o by_o death_n partly_o by_o run_v away_o and_o particular_o those_o of_o the_o country_n who_o be_v never_o in_o the_o camp_n but_o upon_o the_o pay-day_n many_o of_o the_o grison_n hear_v the_o command_n of_o their_o superior_n be_v already_o go_v and_o many_o be_v cashier_v for_o have_v be_v too_o insolent_a and_o have_v cause_v sedition_n in_o the_o camp_n the_o hollander_n delay_v their_o come_n still_o and_o a_o regiment_n of_o 4000_o french_a which_o the_o duke_n du_fw-fr mayne_n shall_v have_v bring_v to_o friuli_n at_o the_o commonwealth_n cost_n be_v keep_v back_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a trouble_n in_o france_n or_o by_o the_o grison_n decree_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o be_v to_o go_v beyond_o the_o river_n to_o attempt_v a_o uncertain_a enterprise_n which_o the_o new_a it_o be_v be_v the_o more_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a they_o can_v not_o abandon_v the_o country_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n which_o have_v cost_v they_o so_o much_o pain_n to_o get_v and_o so_o much_o money_n to_o fortify_v so_o as_o to_o divide_v those_o few_o that_o be_v in_o the_o camp_n be_v to_o hazard_v the_o loss_n of_o what_o be_v certain_a to_o go_v with_o much_o danger_n to_o themselves_o to_o get_v what_o be_v uncertain_a the_o hope_n of_o new_a supply_n be_v but_o few_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o time_n which_o bring_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o great_a straits_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n rout_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o lucedio_fw-la happen_v but_o a_o little_a before_o which_o make_v they_o not_o only_o disburse_v good_a store_n of_o money_n to_o recruit_v he_o but_o also_o to_o provide_v experience_a soldier_n and_o commander_n upon_o their_o confine_n towards_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n lest_o they_o may_v be_v probable_o assault_v on_o that_o fide_fw-la so_o as_o the_o venetian_a army_n be_v fain_o to_o delay_v the_o enterprise_n of_o carso_n and_o to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o hollander_n which_o be_v think_v can_v not_o be_v long_o this_o new_a enterprise_n meet_v also_o with_o much_o difficulty_n by_o the_o come_n of_o new_a supply_n from_o germany_n into_o friuli_n whereby_o the_o austrian_a camp_n be_v increase_v and_o there_o be_v a_o speech_n of_o other_o that_o will_v short_o come_v the_o commonwealth_n trouble_n be_v also_o infinite_o multiply_v by_o the_o new-taken_a resolution_n of_o pietro_n di_fw-it girona_n duke_n of_o ossuna_n and_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n who_o either_o second_v the_o king_n intention_n have_v declare_v himself_o to_o side_n with_o the_o archduke_n or_o out_o of_o his_o particular_a hatred_n to_o the_o venetian_n have_v rig_v up_o galley_n and_o gallioon_n in_o the_o haven_n at_o naples_n give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v send_v they_o into_o the_o adrâ—…atick_a sea_n not_o only_o to_o assist_v the_o archduke_n by_o diversion_n but_o to_o hinder_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o possession_n which_o they_o pretend_v unto_o of_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o to_o trouble_v their_o maritine_n traffic_n and_o though_o the_o same_o courage_n of_o mind_n appear_v to_o be_v among_o those_o conscript_n father_n amid_o so_o many_o trouble_n and_o adversity_n wherewith_o persist_v in_o their_o first_o generous_a resolution_n of_o maintain_v the_o public_a honour_n and_o of_o free_v the_o gulf_n from_o pirate_n they_o prepare_v to_o resist_v this_o new_a tempest_n and_o therefore_o forbear_v not_o to_o provide_v abundant_o for_o all_o necessary_n in_o all_o requisite_a part_n yet_o natural_o consider_v the_o little_a good_a they_o be_v likely_a to_o get_v by_o the_o war_n and_o the_o prejudice_n which_o may_v thereby_o result_v both_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o private_a man_n and_o moreover_o foresee_v the_o eminent_a danger_n threaten_v to_o their_o commonwealth_n by_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n they_o grow_v somewhat_o less_o obdurate_a and_o desire_v that_o the_o former_o break_a treaty_n of_o agreement_n may_v be_v reassume_v but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o find_v the_o mean_n how_o then_o to_o compass_v their_o end_n with_o satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o prince_n be_v weary_a with_o the_o last_o negotiation_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n backwardness_n to_o restore_v what_o have_v be_v take_v not_o any_o of_o they_o care_v to_o intermeddle_v therein_o and_o they_o can_v get_v nothing_o from_o the_o pope_n who_o they_o think_v will_v not_o be_v inward_o displease_v hereâ—…t_o but_o word_n and_o generallity_n nor_o can_v they_o confide_v much_o in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a trouble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n they_o therefore_o think_v it_o the_o less_o evil_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n which_o they_o have_v former_o so_o much_o suspect_v and_o which_o by_o the_o declaration_n make_v by_o the_o king_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o by_o the_o man_n who_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o in_o this_o war_n against_o the_o venetian_n be_v little_o less_o than_o their_o declare_a enemy_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o thing_n former_o do_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o which_o make_v they_o desireous_a to_o lessen_v the_o commonwealth_n good_a opinion_n of_o herself_o they_o oftentimes_o refuse_v the_o pressure_n make_v by_o pietro_n gritti_n resident_n in_o that_o court_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o desire_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n name_n that_o some_o composition_n may_v be_v come_v unto_o but_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n of_o lerma_n have_v be_v always_o against_o have_v war_n in_o italy_n and_o more_o particular_o now_o out_o of_o many_o respect_n the_o duke_n embrace_v the_o present_a occasion_n begin_v to_o close_v with_o the_o proposal_n make_v by_o gritti_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n behalf_n and_o very_o affectionate_o desire_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o ossâ—…na_n forbear_v not_o for_o all_o this_o to_o pursue_v his_o enterprise_n for_o he_o abominate_v the_o venetian_n more_o than_o any_o other_o spaniard_n do_v and_o have_v therefore_o put_v seven_o gallioon_n in_o good_a order_n for_o fight_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o warlike_a ammunition_n
he_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a peace_n and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o those_o state_n which_o â—…e_v the_o king_n do_v therein_o possess_v he_o will_v put_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n into_o so_o joyful_a a_o condition_n as_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o man_n the_o letter_n either_o come_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o if_o it_o do_v it_o be_v at_o his_o very_a last_o time_n of_o life_n for_o he_o die_v after_o paul_n the_o fiâ—…th_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n the_o year_n 1621._o a_o king_n who_o be_v more_o remarkable_a for_o his_o goodness_n and_o innocence_n of_o life_n then_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o forego_v almost_o all_o business_n and_o meddle_v but_o very_o little_a in_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n he_o retain_v little_a of_o a_o king_n more_o than_o the_o title_n and_o fortune_n a_o thing_n which_o do_v much_o prejudice_n the_o authority_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v goverâ—…ed_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o favourite_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 22_o year_n wherein_o he_o reign_v and_o chief_o in_o his_o latter_a time_n he_o leave_v it_o much_o fall_v from_o that_o height_n of_o reputation_n wherein_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o father_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n the_o elder_a of_o three_o son_n that_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o of_o about_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n who_o though_o he_o give_v some_o great_a show_n of_o a_o royal_a inclination_n by_o which_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o he_o will_v interest_n himself_o more_o in_o public_a affair_n than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v yet_o his_o young_a year_n and_o the_o pastime_n of_o youth_n not_o permit_v he_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o trouble_n of_o public_a government_n the_o administration_n of_o affair_n must_v necessary_o fall_v into_o the_o former_a condition_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v di_fw-mi privanza_fw-es or_o of_o affair_n be_v carry_v by_o court_n minion_n the_o chief_a minister_n of_o staâ—…e_n be_v don_n balâ—…esar_n di_fw-fr zuniga_n and_o don_n gaspar_n di_fw-fr gusman_n count_n d'_fw-fr olivares_n but_o zâ—…niga_n who_o be_v long_o verse_v in_o weighty_a affair_n as_o well_o within_o as_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o who_o be_v high_o esteem_v by_o all_o man_n die_v not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o general_a grief_n of_o all_o so_o as_o the_o whole_a weight_n of_o government_n lean_v upon_o olivares_n his_o shoulder_n who_o be_v make_v a_o duke_n by_o the_o new_a king_n and_o retain_v still_o his_o former_a title_n of_o count_n will_v be_v call_v conde_n duca_n the_o valtoline_n be_v that_o which_o the_o new_a king_n take_v first_o into_o his_o consideration_n wherein_o the_o pope_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v use_v their_o endeavour_n the_o new_a king_n will_v satisfy_v the_o joint_a desire_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n and_o give_v a_o taste_n in_o this_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n of_o his_o be_v content_a with_o what_o be_v his_o own_o not_o desire_v to_o usurp_v upon_o other_o man_n state_n or_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n but_o because_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o business_n that_o he_o may_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o no_o less_o pious_a and_o religious_a then_o wise_a and_o moderate_a king_n he_o agree_v upon_o certain_a article_n with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o substance_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o same_o religion_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v there_o use_v in_o the_o year_n 1617._o and_o that_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o it_o be_v in_o before_o the_o rebellion_n that_o the_o fort_n shall_v be_v demollish_v and_o all_o garrison_n remove_v from_o thence_o that_o all_o the_o valtolinians_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o their_o rebellion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n swisser_n and_o vallesani_n shall_v become_v surety_n to_o the_o grison_n for_o the_o observance_n of_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o these_o article_n come_v from_o madrid_n into_o italy_n soon_o after_o the_o capitulation_n of_o milan_n and_o as_o they_o come_v unexpected_a by_o any_o for_o even_o those_o who_o do_v most_o desire_v it_o can_v not_o expect_v nor_o hope_v for_o such_o facile_a proceed_n from_o that_o court_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o business_n and_o of_o such_o importance_n to_o that_o court_n so_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o all_o those_o who_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o advance_v the_o spanish_a grandezza_n have_v co-opperated_n in_o this_o business_n see_v their_o plot_n and_o design_n whole_o overthrow_v wherein_o they_o have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n be_v total_o astonish_v not_o only_o for_o the_o prejudice_n which_o they_o think_v will_v thereby_o redound_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o to_o the_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n but_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o ostentation_n glory_n and_o merit_n which_o feria_n and_o the_o rest_n hope_v to_o have_v reap_v thereby_o yet_o not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o king_n so_o precise_a order_n and_o command_n they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v content_a and_o not_o know_v from_o whence_o this_o resolution_n shall_v proceed_v some_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o new_a king_n weakness_n other_o upon_o the_o order_n and_o command_n of_o the_o late_a king_n who_o upon_o receive_v the_o pope_n letter_n a_o little_a before_o he_o die_v charge_v his_o son_n to_o desist_v from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o valtoline_n other_o argue_v that_o the_o new_a king_n be_v too_o indulgent_o affectionate_a to_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v solicit_v by_o the_o french_a ambassador_n be_v desirous_a to_o please_v she_o at_o her_o earnest_a desire_n in_o not_o come_v to_o a_o breach_n with_o her_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o valtoline_n there_o be_v not_o some_o want_v who_o affirm_v that_o don_n piedro_n di_fw-fr toledo_n out_o of_o private_a emulation_n that_o his_o successor_n shall_v so_o happy_o effect_v this_o business_n which_o nor_o he_o nor_o so_o many_o other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n can_v ever_o do_v do_v oppose_v in_o the_o supreme_a council_n of_o state_n to_o the_o end_n that_o feria_n action_n may_v not_o be_v approve_v but_o reject_v as_o the_o original_n and_o undoubted_a cause_n of_o great_a scandal_n and_o trouble_n howsoever_o it_o be_v by_o the_o effect_n man_n may_v easy_o comprehend_v either_o a_o repentance_n in_o they_o court_n of_o the_o thing_n capitulate_v for_o or_o according_a to_o other_o for_o there_o never_o want_v sinister_a interpreter_n a_o end_n rather_o to_o quiet_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o french_a much_o move_v and_o incense_v by_o tâ—…ese_n ease_n capitulation_n then_o to_o put_v the_o thing_n capitulate_v for_o in_o execution_n whilst_o this_o be_v negotiate_v in_o spain_n the_o valtoliniâ—…ns_n faâ—…ing_v well_o in_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o victory_n at_o tirano_n and_o the_o capitulation_n of_o milan_n and_o feria_n exclaim_v sufficient_o in_o the_o court_n that_o by_o this_o resolution_n the_o king_n have_v lose_v so_o opportune_a and_o so_o important_a a_o purchase_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o article_n be_v defer_v but_o the_o valtolinians_n exclaim_v more_o than_o feria_n as_o man_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o on_o purpose_n by_o feria_n they_o mingle_v tear_n with_o their_o persuasion_n and_o do_v infinite_o desire_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v not_o abandon_v they_o nor_o force_v they_o to_o return_v under_o the_o ancient_a yoke_n of_o tyrant_n of_o heretic_n tyrant_n who_o will_v rise_v up_o not_o only_o against_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n but_o even_o against_o their_o soul_n cry_v down_o the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o valtoline_n they_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v inform_v himself_o full_o what_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o valtoline_n be_v former_o and_o what_o it_o be_v now_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o natural_a liberty_n as_o religion_n for_o by_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o these_o two_o point_n the_o cheat_n will_v be_v discern_v by_o which_o his_o majesty_n be_v persuade_v to_o condescend_v to_o those_o article_n and_o as_o for_o the_o first_o point_n they_o show_v that_o the_o valtolinians_n be_v natural_o a_o free_a people_n not_o subject_n nor_o vassal_n to_o the_o grison_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v inform_v but_o their_o companion_n and_o confederate_n to_o who_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o forefather_n have_v never_o swear_v fealty_n nor_o do_v homage_n or_o show_v any_o sign_n of_o subjection_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n their_o liberty_n after_o have_v for_o many_o year_n govern_v the_o common_a republic_n joint_o
not_o therewithal_o content_v as_o not_o be_v willing_a by_o any_o mean_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a concernment_n and_o importance_n to_o depend_v upon_o another_o will_n subject_a to_o so_o many_o casualty_n and_o accident_n of_o variation_n which_o may_v peradventure_o happen_v and_o because_o the_o business_n of_o the_o palatinate_n grow_v more_o difficult_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o not_o promise_v any_o effectualy_a estitution_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n desire_v and_o pretend_v that_o it_o be_v promise_v affirm_v that_o he_o will_v use_v his_o authority_n and_o best_a endeavour_n with_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o he_o say_v the_o inteâ—…est_a of_o concession_n do_v chief_o belong_v and_o upon_o who_o the_o disposal_n of_o that_o state_n do_v absolute_o depend_v man_n begin_v therefore_o daily_o to_o suspect_v more_o and_o more_o that_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v from_o the_o beginning_n intentional_o and_o inward_o against_o the_o match_n they_o have_v only_o cunning_o hold_v on_o the_o treaty_n partly_o out_o of_o their_o own_o ambition_n and_o grandezza_n partly_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o seem_v to_o esteem_v very_o high_o but_o chief_o that_o they_o may_v gain_v time_n and_o advance_v the_o mean_a while_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o valtoline_n which_o the_o prince_n percerve_v he_o part_v from_o that_o court_n after_o he_o have_v be_v six_o month_n there_o without_o have_v make_v any_o conclusion_n and_o embarking_a in_o a_o fleet_n which_o be_v come_v from_o england_n to_o re-conduct_a he_o he_o return_v to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n carry_v with_o he_o implacable_a hatred_n grievous_a complaint_n revenge_n and_o enmity_n instead_o of_o friendship_n and_o a_o wife_n here_o i_o the_o translator_n of_o this_o book_n must_v crave_v leave_n both_o of_o my_o author_n and_o reader_n which_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v i_o i_o will_v presume_v 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succeed_v he_o and_o send_v for_o sillery_n back_o to_o france_n and_o do_v not_o only_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o favour_n but_o remove_v his_o brother_n who_o be_v lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o chancellor_n son_n who_o be_v secretary_n of_o state_n together_o with_o other_o of_o their_o dependent_n from_o their_o employment_n be_v apprehensive_a as_o be_v say_v that_o they_o hold_v some_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n desire_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v either_o cause_n the_o fort_n to_o be_v demolish_v or_o else_o restore_v they_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v make_v way_n to_o their_o demolishment_n without_o offence_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n but_o the_o article_n of_o depositure_n withstand_v the_o demolish_n and_o the_o restitution_n be_v gainsay_v for_o fear_v of_o raise_v new_a war_n between_o the_o two_o king_n so_o as_o look_v with_o how_o much_o more_o circumspection_n it_o become_v the_o pope_n to_o proceed_v in_o his_o resolve_n so_o much_o more_o do_v the_o fervency_n of_o the_o french_a increase_n who_o not_o brook_v any_o delay_n and_o see_v thing_n in_o a_o way_n for_o war_n further_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o league_n and_o the_o preparation_n for_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o what_o be_v resolve_v on_o but_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v just_a at_o this_o time_n in_o hand_n between_o prince_n phileberto_n of_o savoy_n and_o princess_n maria_n daughter_n to_o francis_n late_a duke_n of_o mantua_n do_v either_o total_o hinder_a or_o at_o least_o retard_v for_o the_o present_a the_o effect_n of_o so_o great_a a_o combination_n by_o which_o treaty_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o head_n be_v a_o principal_a member_n of_o this_o league_n be_v divert_v from_o the_o common_a counsel_n the_o spaniard_n have_v
purchase_n without_o any_o disturbance_n the_o spanish_a agent_n who_o be_v to_o manage_v this_o matrimony_n and_o the_o reconcile_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v desirous_a to_o please_v he_o and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n delay_n shall_v be_v grant_v he_o lest_o the_o purchase_n of_o that_o little_a castle_n may_v not_o only_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o that_o which_o be_v in_o treaty_n but_o may_v occasion_v new_a rumour_n and_o noise_n of_o war_n in_o italy_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n wherefore_o mean_v be_v use_v with_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o forbear_v they_o also_o under_o hand_n delay_v the_o assignation_n of_o zuccharello_n &_o some_o proposition_n of_o accommodation_n be_v with_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n offer_v to_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o pay_v their_o wont_a obedience_n to_o the_o new_a pope_n by_o which_o the_o controvert_v fee_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o neâ—…ther_n of_o the_o party_n but_o shall_v be_v invest_v in_o some_o three_o person_n who_o may_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o other_o two_o insinuate_v don_n carlo_n barbarino_n the_o pope_n brother_n but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n fear_v that_o the_o duke_n power_n will_v at_o last_o prevail_v over_o what_o be_v right_a and_o fear_v that_o they_o may_v prejudice_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n reputation_n if_o they_o shall_v put_v over_o the_o business_n to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o else_o think_v that_o to_o yield_v to_o any_o thing_n will_v seem_v that_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o duke_n threat_n persevere_v constant_o not_o to_o put_v that_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o another_o which_o be_v undoubted_o they_o and_o which_o they_o have_v lawful_o purchase_v from_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n so_o as_o be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o just_a as_o they_o have_v buy_v it_o of_o the_o emperor_n they_o complain_v of_o the_o delay_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n but_o at_o last_o all_o difficulty_n be_v oveâ—…come_v and_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o fee_n the_o duke_n be_v necessitate_v to_o think_v of_o resentment_n whereâ—…n_o he_o find_v himself_o much_o engage_v both_o by_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o have_v write_v and_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n refusal_n the_o way_n for_o his_o resentment_n be_v make_v more_o free_a by_o prince_n phileberto_n death_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n in_o palermo_n that_o city_n be_v visit_v with_o a_o sore_a contagion_n which_o do_v not_o only_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n but_o cut_v off_o all_o hope_n of_o ever_o piece_v it_o up_o again_o for_o though_o he_o leave_v two_o brother_n unmarried_a yet_o since_o the_o same_o part_n nor_o circumstance_n do_v not_o concur_v in_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o continue_v it_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v acceptable_a at_o the_o spanish_a court_n they_o have_v open_o declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o french_a party_n and_o moreover_o the_o cardinal_n have_v appear_v open_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n almost_o upon_o all_o occasion_n a_o petty_a accident_n do_v also_o more_o irritate_fw-la the_o duke_n which_o have_v he_o not_o consider_v too_o much_o and_o publish_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a incitement_n to_o the_o war_n will_v not_o deserve_v the_o reciâ—…al_a some_o little_a boy_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o the_o genoese_a plebeians_z seeing_z the_o soldier_n rendezvouz_n which_o be_v daily_o make_v in_o the_o city_n they_o also_o put_v on_o counterfeit_n and_o childish_a arm_n and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n meeting_n and_o exercise_v their_o arm_n it_o happen_v tâ—…at_a at_o a_o certain_a encounter_n the_o one_o side_n take_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o other_o side_n prisoner_n who_o be_v to_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lead_v he_o about_o as_o in_o triumph_n which_o action_n though_o the_o senate_n do_v not_o leave_v unpunished_a yet_o be_v give_v out_o to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v it_o come_v to_o the_o duke_n ear_n who_o peradventure_o desirous_a to_o have_v better_a justification_n for_o whâ—…t_a he_o shall_v do_v then_o his_o buy_n of_o zuccharello_n make_v process_n like_o wise_n be_v make_v himself_o but_o more_o according_a to_o what_o be_v report_v than_o to_o what_o be_v true_a it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o duke_n image_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v and_o send_v this_o process_n form_v by_o himself_o into_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o other_o prince_n he_o complain_v very_o much_o theâ—…eof_o as_o of_o a_o action_n do_v by_o the_o privity_n of_o some_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n in_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o person_n there_o be_v beside_o this_o some_o ancient_a rancour_n remain_v between_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o duke_n touch_v a_o controversy_n about_o their_o confine_n and_o some_o castle_n which_o they_o have_v be_v long_o at_o law_n for_o but_o more_o of_o late_a for_o favour_n private_o administer_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n in_o the_o war_n of_o montferrat_n and_o afterward_o more_o open_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o take_n in_o of_o oneglia_n and_o marâ—…_n which_o hatred_n and_o heart_n burn_n the_o longeâ—…_n they_o be_v conceal_v break_v forth_o afterward_o into_o the_o great_a flame_n when_o the_o way_n be_v make_v open_a for_o they_o the_o french_a therefore_o and_o the_o other_o confederate_n make_v use_v of_o this_o occasion_n to_o keep_v the_o duke_n constant_a to_o the_o league_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o diet_n be_v hold_v in_o â—…sa_n a_o town_n in_o piedmont_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o alps_o which_o divide_v piedmont_n froâ—…_n dolpheny_n wherein_o meet_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n deguieres_n who_o be_v a_o little_a before_o make_v lord_n high-constable_n of_o france_n the_o marquis_n of_o criccâ—…e_n claudio_n marini_n french_a ambassador_n with_o the_o duke_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n and_o some_o other_o ambassador_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n here_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n after_o have_v make_v grievous_a complaint_n against_o the_o genoeses_n for_o injury_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o they_o propose_v it_o as_o the_o better_a and_o more_o secure_a course_n to_o turn_v their_o common_a arm_n against_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n before_o they_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n as_o be_v agree_v on_o at_o the_o league_n of_o avignon_n he_o say_v the_o victory_n will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a and_o certain_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o of_o the_o other_o town_n in_o that_o state_n by_o reason_n that_o that_o commonwealth_n be_v total_o unprovided_a of_o foreign_a force_n and_o that_o she_o can_v make_v but_o little_a use_n of_o her_o native_n they_o be_v embase_v by_o long_a peace_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v many_o friend_n and_o many_o that_o will_v side_n with_o he_o in_o that_o city_n and_o in_o that_o state_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o innovation_n will_v be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o the_o enterprise_n he_o represent_v that_o when_o that_o common_a wealth_n shall_v be_v subdue_v the_o contract_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n whence_o many_o inconvenience_n will_v result_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o particular_a that_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n which_o be_v under_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o confederate_n upon_o the_o fail_n of_o money_n will_v undoubted_o be_v raise_v but_o he_o chief_o endeavour_v to_o inform_v they_o that_o when_o the_o valtoline_n shall_v be_v take_v which_o be_v to_o be_v assault_v in_o the_o first_o place_n by_o their_o common_a arm_n though_o thereby_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n will_v be_v keep_v from_o relieâ—…e_n by_o germany_n yet_o the_o way_n by_o sea_n be_v open_a it_o may_v be_v succour_v from_o spain_n naples_n and_o sicily_n whereas_o when_o genoa_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o the_o river_n thereof_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v block_v up_o on_o all_o side_n and_o debar_v succour_n will_v become_v a_o easy_a and_o secure_a prey_n to_o their_o common_a force_n these_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o more_o efficacious_a because_o the_o rest_n see_v that_o unless_o they_o will_v give_v way_n thereunto_o he_o will_v not_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o league_n they_o do_v not_o only_o approve_v of_o his_o opinion_n but_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o at_o avignon_n they_o promise_v to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o he_o to_o the_o suppress_n of_o genoa_n and_o that_o the_o fleet_n of_o marselles_n and_o of_o england_n which_o be_v destine_v to_o go_v against_o spain_n shall_v assist_v the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n not_o only_o with_o arm_n but_o with_o abundance_n of_o
need_n thereof_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o deny_v they_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o who_o none_o can_v have_v great_a need_n thereof_o and_o he_o deny_v they_o also_o those_o corsick_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o genoeses_n want_v not_o force_n to_o sustain_v and_o defend_v themselves_o for_o have_v always_o doubt_v that_o the_o cloud_n of_o susa_n will_v discharge_v themselves_o in_o a_o great_a tempest_n upon_o they_o they_o have_v not_o be_v spare_v nor_o negligent_a in_o make_v provision_n against_o it_o they_o send_v into_o germany_n for_o two_o levy_n of_o dutch_a the_o one_o of_o 2000_o the_o other_o of_o 3000_o foot_n they_o take_v order_n for_o 30_o company_n to_o consist_v of_o 200_o foot_n apiece_o to_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o rich_a and_o chief_a gentleman_n they_o send_v for_o 600_o foot_n from_o corsica_n they_o bring_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o bozolo_n with_o 800_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n prince_n doria_n raise_v 400_o more_o at_o his_o own_o particular_a charge_n and_o final_o they_o have_v many_o commander_n and_o other_o citizen_n who_o assist_v the_o commonwealth_n with_o man_n pay_v by_o themselves_o and_o with_o ready_a money_n these_o force_n be_v put_v together_o and_o add_v to_o those_o of_o the_o precede_a year_n and_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o choice_a militia_n of_o the_o state_n they_o think_v they_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o enemy_n assault_n for_o though_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a preparation_n can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n at_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o they_o will_v have_v a_o strength_n of_o between_o eight_o and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n in_o the_o state_n all_o of_o they_o be_v pay_v beside_o as_o many_o more_o of_o the_o ordinary_a militia_n and_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v begird_v by_o the_o apennine_a towards_o piedmont_n and_o lombardy_n the_o enemy_n must_v either_o enter_v in_o a_o gross_a body_n or_o by_o small_a number_n if_o in_o a_o gross_a body_n the_o strength_n of_o situation_n the_o sterility_n of_o the_o country_n the_o difficulty_n in_o bring_v victual_n and_o other_o impediment_n do_v secure_v they_o from_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o great_a army_n to_o continue_v long_o in_o that_o enterprise_n without_o much_o victual_n if_o in_o small_a number_n the_o army_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o same_o difficulty_n and_o be_v accommodate_v by_o the_o country_n will_v be_v sufficient_a for_o defence_n to_o this_o be_v add_v that_o howsoever_o the_o enemy_n army_n enter_v the_o mountain_n they_o must_v needs_o leave_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o their_o back_n wherein_o though_o there_o be_v not_o very_o great_a force_n at_o the_o present_a yet_o the_o few_o that_o be_v there_o and_o the_o ordinary_a militia_n of_o so_o great_a a_o state_n be_v doubtless_o sufficient_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o pass_v so_o as_o neither_o victual_n nor_o provision_n can_v be_v bring_v they_o and_o have_v they_o behind_o they_o may_v be_v enclose_v between_o they_o and_o the_o force_n of_o genoa_n on_o their_o front_n which_o may_v occasion_v they_o many_o trouble_n and_o danger_n and_o be_v such_o a_o hindrance_n to_o they_o as_o they_o can_v not_o long_o continue_v in_o oppugn_v the_o city_n but_o when_o the_o force_n shall_v be_v augment_v in_o that_o state_n according_a to_o the_o order_n that_o be_v give_v and_o provision_n that_o be_v order_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o confederate_n army_n do_v plain_o appear_v since_o it_o will_v be_v shut_v up_o between_o barren_a mountain_n and_o the_o sea_n without_o victual_n provision_n or_o hope_v of_o succour_n they_o must_v therefore_o of_o necessity_n be_v very_o circumspect_a in_o their_o proceed_n in_o engage_v themselves_o far_o within_o the_o liguâ—…ian_a mountain_n have_v considerable_a force_n on_o their_o front_n be_v not_o safe_o behind_o and_o expose_v to_o the_o assault_n of_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n especial_o since_o the_o commonwealth_n beside_o ten_o galley_n of_o her_o own_o which_o she_o have_v then_o at_o sea_n be_v to_o receive_v all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n galley_n for_o her_o defence_n together_o with_o the_o succour_n of_o man_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v in_o naples_n and_o in_o sicily_n the_o enemy_n can_v hardly_o be_v relieve_v by_o sea_n and_o yet_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o constable_n prefer_v vain_a and_o uncertain_a supposal_n before_o so_o solid_a and_o undeniable_a groundwork_n doubt_v not_o to_o enter_v courageous_o upon_o the_o business_n for_o make_v account_n that_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o that_o of_o marcelles_n shall_v appear_v strong_a and_o powerful_a in_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o their_o land_n army_n shall_v draw_v near_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o be_v to_o be_v much_o more_o in_o number_n and_o force_n than_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n and_o genoa_n they_o think_v they_o will_v not_o only_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v those_o galley_n from_o they_o but_o supply_v their_o army_n with_o abundance_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n which_o they_o shall_v bring_v along_o with_o they_o so_o as_o not_o only_o the_o danger_n of_o famine_n and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o land_n army_n cease_v but_o the_o expense_n thereof_o they_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o safe_a from_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o milan_n force_n by_o the_o union_n and_o good_a correspondency_n which_o continue_v still_o between_o the_o two_o crown_n the_o which_o they_o firm_o believe_v their_o proceed_n against_o genoa_n will_v no_o way_n oppugn_v since_o that_o state_n be_v not_o direct_o comprehend_v under_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n nor_o can_v they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n shall_v move_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o breach_n or_o that_o he_o will_v commit_v any_o hostile_a act_n against_o that_o army_n in_o which_o together_o with_o the_o ensign_n royal_a of_o france_n which_o he_o see_v therein_o display_v the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v wage_v war_n in_o person_n and_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v then_o almost_o unarm_v and_o unprovided_a of_o any_o manner_n of_o warlike_a provision_n have_v the_o french_a in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o como_n and_o the_o venetian_n arm_v upon_o the_o cremonesian_a confine_n they_o think_v their_o move_a will_v be_v rather_o desire_v then_o dread_v on_o that_o part_n since_o their_o army_n in_o all_o warlike_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v superior_a as_o they_o be_v much_o superior_a in_o number_n of_o fight_a man_n and_o in_o valiant_a and_o experience_a commander_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v likewise_o probable_a that_o the_o governor_n find_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o business_n with_o but_o a_o few_o man_n and_o those_o ill_n order_v he_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o meddle_v with_o a_o fresh_a gallant_a and_o impetuous_a army_n lead_v on_o by_o two_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a commander_n of_o the_o present_a age._n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o new_a levy_n of_o dutch_a may_v not_o pass_v into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o king_n of_o france_n hold_v treaty_n with_o the_o swisser_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v their_o pass_n shut_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enterprise_n of_o genoa_n shall_v either_o be_v perfect_v or_o bring_v near_o perfection_n and_o of_o so_o great_a authority_n be_v the_o confederate_n especial_o the_o french_a at_o that_o time_n with_o that_o nation_n as_o all_o the_o canton_n the_o catholic_n canton_n be_v comprehend_v which_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o confederate_a with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n suffer_v the_o french_a to_o pass_v arm_v through_o their_o country_n and_o in_o order_n contrary_a to_o their_o ancient_a custom_n and_o institution_n and_o which_o have_v never_o upon_o any_o occasion_n be_v violate_v of_o not_o allow_v passage_n to_o foreigner_n unless_o either_o unarmed_a or_o few_o at_o once_o and_o this_o for_o nothing_o else_o but_o out_o of_o their_o great_a desire_n of_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n nor_o do_v it_o seem_v that_o so_o unaccustomed_a a_o thing_n do_v proceed_v from_o aught_o else_o but_o from_o their_o firm_a opinion_n that_o the_o confederate_n preparation_n will_v devour_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o they_o see_v be_v whole_o unprovided_a of_o defence_n so_o as_o if_o they_o adore_v the_o french_a as_o victor_n they_o dare_v not_o anger_v they_o thus_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o constable_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n by_o go_v to_o genoa_n and_o
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some_o important_a place_n they_o will_v fix_v their_o foot_n there_o and_o make_v it_o a_o rendezvouz_n for_o arm_n they_o will_v wait_v upon_o such_o occasion_n as_o time_n and_o condition_n of_o war_n will_v produce_v and_o proceed_v further_o afterward_o and_o advance_v against_o the_o city_n wherefore_o they_o have_v distribute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o best_a and_o most_o experience_a man_n into_o the_o town_n of_o savona_n albenga_n 〈◊〉_d mauritio_n and_o ventimiglia_n but_o receive_v assure_v advertisement_n that_o the_o enemy_n be_v resolve_v the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o city_n of_o genoa_n they_o vaâ—…ed_v their_o form_n of_o defence_n and_o leave_v savona_n well_o garrison_v which_o be_v a_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o state_n near_o the_o city_n and_o near_o the_o enemy_n army_n they_o recall_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o people_n which_o be_v distribute_v along_o the_o river_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v present_o send_v to_o defend_v the_o pass_n there_o be_v two_o way_n which_o lead_v to_o genoa_n from_o the_o low_a montferrat_n through_o which_o the_o confederate_n army_n past_a the_o one_o by_o rossiglione_n which_o pass_v over_o the_o apennine_a go_v to_o voltri_n a_o great_a town_n upon_o the_o sea_n ten_o mile_n westward_o from_o the_o city_n the_o other_o by_o gavio_n which_o pass_v also_o over_o the_o fame_n apennine_a fall_v by_o the_o valley_n of_o poz_n zevera_n to_o st._n pier_n d'_fw-fr arena_fw-la two_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o same_o side_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o more_o ordinary_a way_n for_o carriages_n be_v more_o large_a and_o open_a and_o make_v more_o commodious_a and_o plain_a by_o art_n as_o far_o as_o the_o situation_n will_v permit_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o this_o way_n be_v gavio_n a_o town_n indifferent_o great_a but_o weak_a unless_o it_o be_v for_o a_o castle_n seat_v on_o high_a and_o though_o little_a of_o no_o little_a consideration_n 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to_o munite_fw-la the_o city_n which_o though_o it_o be_v wall_v about_o with_o great_a wall_n and_o flank_v with_o good_a bulwaâ—…ks_n yet_o be_v over-looked_n by_o mountain_n which_o encompass_v it_o they_o choose_v to_o fortify_v the_o top_n of_o those_o mountain_n by_o a_o long_a continue_a trench_n which_o beginning_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o lantern_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o haven_n westward_o shall_v run_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o bend_v towards_o the_o east_n shall_v descend_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o bisagno_n and_o shall_v terminate_v there_o almost_o upon_o the_o point_n of_o carignano_n which_o be_v the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o the_o city_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o because_o the_o commonwealth_n know_v she_o want_v a_o commander_n in_o chief_a who_o may_v be_v well_o experience_v in_o war_n to_o who_o they_o may_v commit_v the_o weight_n thereof_o
and_o when_o this_o match_n be_v make_v be_v think_v to_o be_v conscious_a of_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v past_a whereat_o the_o duke_n be_v very_o angry_a and_o hold_v himself_o to_o be_v much_o injure_v and_o complain_v grievous_o thereof_o to_o the_o same_o sanchiamond_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n return_v from_o turin_n to_o mantua_n and_o to_o mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr guron_n a_o gentleman_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o keep_v he_o from_o the_o new_a reconciliation_n with_o new_a offer_n not_o only_o touch_v his_o new_a pretension_n but_o of_o assure_a and_o powerful_a assistance_n against_o the_o genoeses_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o he_o by_o the_o article_n of_o susa_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v sufficient_o employ_v and_o intent_n about_o the_o business_n of_o rochel_n do_v not_o omit_v any_o endeavour_n whereby_o the_o affair_n of_o montferrat_n may_v be_v friendly_o compound_v between_o the_o two_o duke_n this_o be_v the_o auge_n or_o vertical_a point_n of_o this_o prince_n greatness_n he_o be_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n sue_v unto_o in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o idolise_v as_o a_o god_n on_o earth_n by_o the_o agent_n of_o two_o great_a king_n and_o tempt_v by_o most_o advantageous_a condition_n to_o join_v with_o they_o as_o if_o all_o their_o action_n do_v depend_v upon_o he_o and_o as_o if_o the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n do_v in_o he_o consist_v and_o as_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o in_o humane_a affair_n that_o when_o thing_n be_v come_v to_o the_o high_a point_n they_o begin_v to_o decline_v so_o fare_v it_o with_o this_o duke_n for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o mount_v high_o and_o not_o be_v able_a through_o the_o volubility_n of_o affair_n to_o continue_v long_o in_o that_o pitch_n he_o be_v force_v afterward_o to_o stoop_v from_o that_o exaltation_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o lose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o 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though_o they_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o this_o prince_n prosecution_n for_o the_o example_n and_o consequence_n thereof_o yet_o be_v they_o force_v to_o proceed_v very_o circumspect_o in_o declare_v themselves_o and_o much_o more_o in_o assist_v he_o nay_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o if_o require_v they_o will_v have_v declare_v against_o he_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v at_o this_o time_n very_o great_a and_o formidable_a have_v get_v the_o upper_a hand_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n and_o of_o his_o abettor_n all_o the_o prince_n and_o hans_n town_n of_o germany_n render_v he_o exact_a obedience_n not_o so_o much_o for_o fear_v of_o his_o powerful_a army_n of_o above_o 100000_o fight_a man_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o several_a part_n of_o germany_n be_v ready_a at_o hand_n as_o for_o that_o by_o his_o happy_a success_n and_o continue_a course_n of_o victory_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v miraculous_o favour_v by_o the_o heaven_n and_o true_o he_o be_v in_o his_o action_n the_o most_o formidable_a of_o all_o his_o predecessor_n and_o undoubted_o have_v he_o turn_v his_o force_n upon_o italy_n he_o will_v have_v find_v ready_a obedience_n so_o as_o the_o pope_n and_o venetian_n in_o who_o all_o nevers_n his_o hope_n do_v rest_n be_v force_v to_o proceed_v with_o great_a caution_n in_o these_o present_a affair_n which_o do_v not_o direct_o appertain_v unto_o they_o the_o venetian_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v from_o provoke_v he_o by_o add_v new_a injury_n to_o the_o ancient_a enmity_n contract_v with_o this_o very_a emperor_n when_o upon_o the_o croate_n account_v they_o assault_v gradisca_n and_o endeavour_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o patrimonial_a estate_n in_o friuli_n and_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n make_v much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n it_o become_v not_o he_o to_o break_v it_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o new_a duke_n succession_n cesar_n authority_n be_v likewise_o augment_v by_o the_o peace_n make_v by_o he_o at_o this_o time_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o transilvanian_o and_o by_o the_o advantageous_a offer_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o rebel_n and_o by_o the_o head_n of_o they_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v several_a time_n rout_v by_o he_o in_o battle_n and_o bere_a of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n desire_a peace_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v that_o these_o commotion_n be_v appease_v which_o be_v those_o which_o do_v only_o disturb_v the_o affair_n of_o germany_n the_o emperor_n to_o maintain_v his_o authority_n and_o command_n in_o italy_n shall_v have_v make_v good_a his_o threat_n of_o pass_v into_o italy_n with_o powerful_a force_n when_o the_o process_n shall_v be_v end_v which_o be_v then_o begin_v against_o nevers_n and_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v publish_v against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o obey_v not_o the_o imperial_a edict_n or_o banne_n reason_n be_v add_v to_o these_o respect_n which_o ought_v to_o detain_v the_o new_a duke_n friend_n from_o declare_v themselves_o to_o favour_v he_o for_o the_o emperor_n be_v supreme_a lord_n of_o these_o state_n and_o of_o the_o new_a duke_n none_o can_v or_o ought_v legitimate_o to_o interpose_v between_o he_o and_o his_o vassal_n nor_o reprove_v or_o correct_v any_o judgement_n that_o shall_v pass_v there_o be_v none_o to_o who_o recourse_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o point_n of_o grievance_n and_o yet_o nevers_n think_v that_o to_o quit_v his_o possession_n willing_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o evil_n resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o last_o he_o therefore_o betake_v himself_o to_o munite_fw-la mantua_n and_o cassalle_n the_o best_a he_o can_v both_o of_o they_o be_v very_o strong_a place_n the_o last_o by_o art_n the_o other_o by_o nature_n and_o stand_v prepare_v
with_o threat_n and_o angry_a look_n that_o they_o may_v alter_v their_o mind_n and_o persuade_v the_o dowager_n to_o grant_v what_o the_o king_n demand_v but_o his_o persuasion_n to_o she_o be_v in_o vain_a and_o his_o threat_n and_o severe_a look_n as_o vain_a to_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o dowager_n not_o at_o all_o astonish_a or_o dismay_v at_o her_o former_a adversity_n nor_o at_o this_o present_a demand_n which_o be_v full_a of_o horror_n then_o all_o the_o rest_n resent_v the_o unjustness_n of_o the_o demand_n with_o a_o more_o than_o manlike_a courage_n and_o her_o officer_n and_o adviser_n not_o daunt_v with_o the_o severe_a threat_n of_o one_o that_o be_v likely_a to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n keep_v constant_a in_o their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o dowager_n and_o to_o their_o duke_n moreover_o the_o savoyard_n who_o have_v some_o inkling_n of_o this_o business_n be_v very_o averse_a unto_o it_o enter_v the_o town_n with_o a_o garrison_n resolve_v to_o lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a the_o cardinal_n be_v more_o than_o mean_o incense_v at_o this_o denial_n begin_v to_o sit_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o dowager_n and_o in_o revenge_n desire_a occasion_n to_o ruin_v her_o affair_n which_o he_o be_v not_o long_o in_o meet_v with_o for_o prince_n thomaso_n have_v send_v count_n messerati_fw-la to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n and_o richelieu_n upon_o the_o large_a offer_n which_o be_v make_v he_o he_o find_v they_o at_o lion_n in_o their_o return_n from_o grenoble_n and_o bring_v back_o word_n from_o the_o cardinal_n that_o not_o only_o the_o offer_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v confirm_v but_o promise_v great_a thing_n touch_v his_o pretension_n with_o the_o dowager_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v therein_o so_o as_o he_o will_v drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o turin_n and_o that_o even_o the_o dowager_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o thence_o for_o he_o will_v order_v it_o so_o as_o she_o shall_v keep_v in_o savoy_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o all_o his_o pretension_n except_o such_o as_o the_o king_n can_v not_o with_o honour_n consent_n unto_o but_o all_o these_o offer_n will_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o prince_n be_v it_o either_o that_o he_o doubt_v they_o will_v not_o be_v make_v good_a have_v small_a reason_n to_o expect_v that_o more_o account_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o his_o concernment_n than_o what_o he_o appaâ—…ently_o see_v be_v make_v of_o the_o king_n own_o sister_n or_o be_v it_o that_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o by_o messerati_n self_n who_o be_v total_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n but_o resolve_v not_o to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n altogether_o the_o prince_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o any_o of_o those_o offer_n unless_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o remain_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o spaniard_n or_o at_o least_o be_v a_o neuter_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o not_o be_v grant_v he_o for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o only_a end_n in_o make_v he_o so_o great_a offer_n be_v that_o together_o with_o he_o he_o may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o treaty_n break_v off_o and_o yet_o the_o greatness_n of_o these_o offer_n which_o at_o the_o present_a seem_v to_o effect_v nothing_o like_o seed_n sow_v in_o good_a ground_n produce_v afterward_o new_a and_o more_o high_a pretension_n which_o bring_v forth_o at_o last_o the_o fruit_n of_o those_o dissension_n and_o alienation_n which_o be_v at_o the_o present_a expect_v for_o the_o prince_n be_v proud_a to_o have_v such_o offer_v make_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o be_v scandalize_v that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n and_o child_n of_o spain_n and_o have_v be_v honour_v so_o in_o appearance_n yet_o in_o reality_n he_o be_v treat_v but_o as_o a_o private_a cavalier_n without_o any_o settle_a allowance_n whereby_o he_o may_v maitain_v his_o court_n and_o menial_a servant_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o use_v mean_n daily_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n for_o his_o maintain_n of_o they_o and_o much_o more_o that_o the_o have_v no_o independent_a authority_n or_o command_n as_o become_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o condition_n and_o though_o when_o the_o truce_n be_v make_v and_o wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o well_o please_v the_o king_n have_v order_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v nothing_o for_o the_o future_a without_o consultâ—…ng_v with_o the_o prince_n yet_o be_v it_o either_o that_o the_o governor_n have_v some_o private_a order_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o that_o he_o be_v tie_v by_o his_o order_n only_o to_o consult_v but_o not_o to_o execute_v or_o that_o he_o abhor_v to_o have_v his_o authority_n bound_v by_o the_o prince_n his_o pleasure_n he_o act_v not_o according_a to_o the_o prince_n his_o opinion_n but_o as_o he_o list_v best_o himself_o from_o whence_o dis-satisfaction_n grow_v daily_o the_o prince_n begin_v to_o demand_v that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o army_n depend_v upon_o none_o but_o himself_o which_o he_o may_v manage_v as_o he_o will_v himself_z and_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o certain_a perfixed_a allowance_n settle_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o court._n these_o be_v high_a demand_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v grant_v the_o scarcity_n of_o man_n and_o money_n in_o these_o time_n be_v consider_v and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n but_o though_o the_o passage_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o french_a have_v make_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n jealous_a of_o he_o yet_o they_o make_v he_o as_o necessary_a for_o they_o since_o they_o see_v the_o french_a endeavour_v so_o much_o to_o draw_v he_o over_o to_o they_o so_o as_o neither_o the_o agent_n in_o italy_n nor_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n dare_v exasperate_v he_o by_o denial_n his_o demand_n be_v therefore_o refer_v by_o the_o king_n to_o count_n sirvela_fw-mi who_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o king_n good_a opinion_n and_o say_v he_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n but_o because_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o savoy_n and_o side_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o the_o spanish_a court_n as_o hostage_n of_o his_o fidelily_n and_o have_v give_v her_o commission_n to_o put_v he_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n into_o the_o protection_n of_o that_o court_n and_o that_o his_o wife_n in_o performance_n thereof_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o precedent_n costa_n who_o the_o prince_n have_v give_v she_o for_o her_o counsellor_n have_v subscribe_v a_o public_a writing_n to_o that_o purpose_n in_o madrid_n which_o the_o prince_n will_v never_o ratify_v though_o he_o have_v be_v often_o desire_v to_o do_v it_o therefore_o the_o count_n who_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o give_v he_o all_o satisfaction_n demand_v the_o ratification_n of_o that_o writing_n before_o he_o will_v enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n with_o he_o the_o prince_n who_o when_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o rely_v upon_o but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n favour_n be_v slow_a in_o ratify_v it_o be_v now_o more_o obdurate_a therein_o when_o he_o be_v so_o seek_v unto_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n so_o as_o no_o treaty_n be_v commence_v the_o count_n think_v it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o proceed_v otherwise_o and_o perhaps_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o instruction_n from_o the_o court_n to_o prolong_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n by_o propound_v such_o difficulty_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n carriage_n to_o the_o prince_n cooperate_v to_o these_o proceed_n who_o be_v more_o liberal_a to_o he_o in_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n than_o he_o have_v be_v former_o and_o do_v more_o frequent_o follow_v his_o advice_n in_o the_o manage_n of_o war_n and_o grant_v more_o unto_o he_o than_o he_o have_v former_o do_v especial_o in_o thing_n wherein_o the_o main_a business_n be_v not_o concern_v to_o the_o end_n that_o obtain_v that_o in_o effect_n which_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o express_v covenant_v he_o may_v adhere_v the_o more_o constant_o to_o the_o king_n party_n so_o as_o what_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n which_o he_o receive_v what_o by_o the_o progress_n which_o the_o spanish_a force_n make_v in_o piedmont_n and_o by_o the_o yet_o great_a which_o he_o hope_v they_o will_v make_v he_o bear_v the_o better_a with_o it_o let_v we_o now_o reassume_a the_o thread_n of_o affair_n which_o ensue_v from_o which_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o party_n
as_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a with_o those_o town_n which_o be_v in_o their_o possession_n that_o he_o will_v help_v to_o make_v a_o match_n between_o a_o son_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longevile_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a lady_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o will_v cooperate_v in_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o dowager_n together_o with_o many_o pension_n to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o the_o prince_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n upon_o which_o account_n some_o money_n be_v disburse_v unto_o he_o in_o present_a to_o prepare_v he_o for_o his_o journey_n moreover_o some_o promise_n be_v make_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v some_o territory_n give_v he_o out_o of_o such_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v get_v in_o italy_n whereby_o he_o may_v have_v where_o with_o to_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n in_o a_o condition_n become_v their_o quality_n it_o be_v agree_v out_o of_o the_o same_o respect_n that_o this_o convention_n shall_v be_v keep_v secret_a and_o the_o truce_n be_v prorogue_v for_o all_o february_n next_o the_o prince_n also_o promise_v but_o not_o under_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o will_v cause_v the_o castle_n of_o asti_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o french_a and_o he_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o acquaint_v the_o prince_n his_o brother_n with_o any_o of_o these_o agreement_n so_o severe_o do_v the_o french_a press_v he_o in_o this_o agreement_n but_o his_o aversion_n to_o observe_v this_o agreement_n be_v as_o great_a as_o be_v their_o urge_v he_o thereunto_o to_o witness_v which_o the_o castle_n of_o asti_n be_v not_o deliver_v up_o though_o 500_o horse_n with_o man_n en_fw-fr croupe_n come_v to_o it_o by_o night_n to_o receive_v it_o who_o have_v tell_v the_o sentinel_n that_o they_o bring_v letter_n for_o don_n emanuel_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v not_o admit_v but_o be_v bid_v to_o come_v when_o it_o shall_v be_v clear_a day_n when_o be_v discover_v they_o be_v salute_v as_o enemy_n by_o canonshot_n both_o from_o the_o castle_n and_o citadel_n and_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v piedmontese_n be_v recruit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n cardinal_n have_v hear_v how_o great_a a_o blow_n he_o have_v receive_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o turin_n and_o how_o little_a the_o governor_n have_v do_v towards_o the_o preserve_n thereof_o desire_v to_o find_v some_o way_n to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o ruin_n which_o he_o see_v be_v not_o far_o off_o he_o therefore_o send_v the_o abbot_n soldato_n one_o in_o who_o he_o do_v much_o confide_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o union_n there_o which_o he_o think_v to_o make_v with_o that_o king_n offer_v to_o join_v with_o he_o upon_o some_o condition_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v three_o that_o a_o lieutenancy_n may_v be_v permit_v he_o in_o the_o county_n of_o nizza_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o town_n thereof_o without_o any_o dependency_n upon_o the_o dowager_n that_o the_o guard_n anship_n and_o regency_n shall_v be_v absolute_o in_o the_o dowager_n except_o in_o matter_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n confederacy_n alienation_n and_o the_o like_a that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o restore_v all_o the_o town_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o his_o within_o three_o year_n space_n together_o with_o any_o other_o that_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o other_o condition_n be_v of_o lesser_a concernment_n and_o such_o as_o reflect_v only_o upon_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n own_o occasion_n the_o king_n abhor_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v hold_v so_o principal_a place_n whilst_o he_o shall_v be_v prescribe_v term_n of_o restitution_n deny_v both_o the_o article_n not_o without_o some_o disdain_n so_o the_o abbot_n return_v to_o nizza_fw-mi re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la and_o the_o king_n have_v quick_o notice_n of_o the_o agreement_n make_v in_o piedmont_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v make_v good_a be_v very_o well_o please_v therewith_o as_o be_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o desire_v very_o much_o to_o see_v the_o prince_n come_v who_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o evade_v the_o performance_n of_o those_o agreement_n which_o he_o profess_v he_o have_v unwilling_o consent_v unto_o wherefore_o the_o time_n prefix_v for_o his_o go_v into_o france_n be_v come_v he_o do_v not_o much_o mind_n the_o take_n of_o that_o journey_n though_o he_o be_v much_o solicit_v thereunto_o by_o the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n and_o by_o the_o other_o french_a agent_n but_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n to_o nizza_n where_o be_v equal_o distaste_v as_o be_v his_o brother_n with_o the_o negative_a which_o be_v bring_v from_o france_n they_o treat_v of_o the_o common_a affair_n this_o so_o sudden_a departure_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o late_o make_v agreement_n do_v and_o not_o without_o reason_n inâ—…use_v jealousy_n into_o the_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n who_o presage_v the_o sinister_a influence_n which_o that_o conjunction_n as_o a_o ominous_a constellation_n of_o so_o great_a planet_n will_v cause_n go_v to_o nizza_n to_o see_v whether_o he_o may_v prevent_v the_o imminent_a influence_n which_o he_o foresee_v but_o all_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o prince_n be_v already_o almost_o agree_v with_o the_o spaniard_n so_o as_o be_v press_v by_o mazzarini_n the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o persevere_v in_o the_o other_o to_o enter_v into_o convention_n with_o the_o french_a they_o answer_v that_o the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v at_o last_o persuade_v to_o restore_v the_o town_n but_o that_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v to_o restore_v those_o that_o he_o hold_v to_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o dowager_n so_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n offer_v to_o restore_v what_o be_v hold_v by_o he_o to_o the_o regency_n of_o they_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o real_o do_v this_o nor_o be_v there_o time_n enough_o pass_v to_o have_v a_o positive_a answer_n in_o the_o point_n come_v from_o spain_n nay_o it_o be_v at_o this_o very_a time_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n that_o the_o town_n shall_v be_v garrison_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o present_a till_o the_o general_a peace_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o proposal_n be_v a_o artificial_a trick_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n for_o that_o all_o of_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o french_a will_v not_o accept_v of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n may_v shun_v the_o odium_fw-la which_o will_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o for_o desire_v to_o keep_v what_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o as_o also_o for_o that_o the_o refusal_n may_v make_v the_o prince_n adhere_v the_o more_o constant_o to_o the_o spanish_a party_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o same_o refusal_n may_v serve_v the_o one_o for_o a_o pretence_n of_o forego_v the_o convention_n which_o he_o have_v enter_v into_o and_o the_o other_o from_o thereinto_o enter_v the_o ambassador_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o nizza_n hear_v the_o proposal_n perceive_v their_o end_n in_o it_o wherefore_o he_o immediate_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a impossible_a and_o a_o thing_n procure_v by_o the_o prince_n themselves_o many_o be_v the_o debate_v hereupon_o the_o prince_n endeavour_v by_o fair_a word_n to_o persuade_v the_o ambassador_n to_o what_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v and_o if_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v not_o agree_v to_o the_o restitution_n out_o of_o his_o mistrust_n of_o they_o they_o may_v have_v occasion_n not_o to_o confide_v in_o he_o who_o will_v not_o trust_v they_o but_o that_o if_o the_o business_n be_v right_o weigh_v it_o must_v needs_o by_o very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o duke_n for_o thereby_o the_o town_n will_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n and_o put_v in_o those_o of_o the_o native_n and_o will_v so_o come_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o duke_n a_o chief_a essential_a point_n which_o so_o it_o may_v be_v do_v the_o manner_n matter_v not_o for_o mean_n will_v not_o be_v want_v afterward_o to_o accommodate_v that_o touch_v which_o the_o form_n of_o estitution_n appear_v now_o strange_a and_o therefore_o if_o he_o can_v think_v of_o any_o middle-way_n which_o may_v satisfy_v both_o the_o crown_n they_o desire_v he_o to_o propound_v it_o for_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o part_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v of_o due_a belong_v to_o they_o so_o as_o the_o restitution_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o dukâ—…_n at_o last_o add_v entreaty_n to_o their_o reason_n they_o endeavour_v by_o all_o
irksome_a to_o they_o through_o solitariness_n they_o be_v honour_v only_o with_o title_n and_o exterior_a demonstration_n but_o be_v not_o otherwise_o in_o any_o favour_n or_o authority_n at_o court_n the_o elder_a prince_n die_v not_o long_o after_o who_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v great_a dispute_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n and_o the_o rest_n return_v into_o italy_n if_o not_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n at_o least_o but_o bad_o satisfy_v wiâ—…h_v the_o court_n as_o not_o find_v that_o countenance_n and_o welcome_a as_o they_o think_v become_v their_o condition_n these_o and_o the_o like_a accident_n though_o out_o of_o private_a occasion_n and_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o state-officer_n then_o from_o the_o king_n wounded_z the_o duke_n to_o the_o very_a soul_n who_o be_v much_o exasperate_v by_o former_a proceed_n and_o if_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o any_o occasion_n he_o will_v peradventure_o have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v vent_v his_o disdain_n but_o neither_o the_o time_n nor_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n correspond_v with_o his_o desire_n of_o resentment_n he_o be_v force_v to_o cloâ—…e_v his_o passion_n and_o to_o expect_v a_o more_o opportune_a time_n whilst_o thus_o fight_v with_o by_o inward_a haâ—…red_v such_o occasion_n at_o last_o happen_v when_o he_o least_o expect_v they_o as_o brought_z those_o opportunity_n home_o unto_o he_o than_o which_o if_o he_o have_v seek_v after_o they_o he_o can_v not_o have_v meet_v with_o great_a william_n dalle_fw-fr march_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o cleves_n die_v about_o this_o time_n in_o who_o death_n all_o his_o whole_a family_n fail_v many_o several_a german_a prince_n pretend_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o those_o state_n among_o the_o rest_n leopold_n one_o of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o brandenburge_n and_o newburg_n which_o latter_a two_o join_v against_o the_o archduke_n possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o that_o appertain_v to_o those_o dukedom_n except_o juliers_n which_o fall_v into_o his_o power_n leopold_n cauâ—…e_n be_v not_o adhere_v unto_o only_o by_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o by_o all_o the_o catholic_n german_n prince_n who_o think_v it_o pernicious_a for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o those_o state_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o heretic_n prince_n contract_v a_o league_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o choose_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o their_o captain-general_n the_o two_o 〈◊〉_d find_v themselves_o too_o weak_a against_o such_o a_o league_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o kingdom_n after_o so_o many_o calamity_n of_o precede_a war_n have_v now_o enjoy_v peace_n for_o many_o year_n and_o consequent_o flourish_v more_o in_o arm_n people_n and_o riches_n than_o it_o be_v ever_o know_v to_o be_v before_o himselâ—…_n be_v obey_v by_o all_o the_o order_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o reverence_v by_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n and_o not_o think_v it_o become_v he_o that_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o house_n of_o austria_n shall_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o protection_n of_o those_o prince_n and_o with_o caution_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n of_o those_o inhabitant_n he_o promise_v to_o assist_v themin_fw-fr the_o possession_n of_o the_o controvert_v state_n in_o who_o cause_n the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n do_v also_o adhere_v and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v make_v their_o head_n they_o prepare_v open_o to_o oppose_v the_o archduke_n the_o king_n perceâ—…ving_v that_o from_o hence_o great_a combustion_n be_v likely_a to_o arise_v apply_v his_o mind_n to_o much_o great_a design_n betake_v himself_o therefore_o not_o only_o to_o make_v stout_a preparation_n of_o arm_n throughout_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o negotiate_v new_a league_n and_o union_n with_o forâ—…eigners_n he_o solicit_v many_o of_o the_o italian_a prince_n to_o who_o he_o think_v the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v either_o suspicious_a or_o troublesome_a promise_v they_o great_a reward_n and_o increase_v of_o dominion_n if_o by_o join_v their_o force_n with_o he_o they_o will_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o italy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o be_v the_o venetian_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o former_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a opinion_n which_o be_v hold_v not_o only_o of_o their_o force_n and_o wealth_n but_o of_o their_o counsel_n and_o wisdom_n the_o other_o for_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o for_o the_o vivacity_n of_o his_o military_a spirit_n natural_o incline_v to_o new_a enterprise_n as_o also_o out_o of_o the_o distaste_n and_o bad_a satisfaction_n which_o he_o have_v often_o receive_v from_o the_o spanish_a state-minister_n count_v fuentes_n who_o though_o he_o be_v very_o old_a and_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o death_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o much_o fear_v and_o reverence_v and_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n flourish_v much_o as_o have_v be_v say_v under_o his_o government_n the_o 〈◊〉_d notwithstanding_o either_o profess_v to_o abhor_v turbulence_n and_o novelty_n or_o fear_v to_o provoke_v the_o spaniard_n refuse_v the_o first_o great_a offer_v make_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o a_o business_n of_o such_o moment_n which_o be_v like_a to_o work_v great_a revolution_n in_o the_o world_n not_o without_o danger_n to_o their_o own_o affair_n the_o duke_n who_o on_o the_o contrary_a though_o strange_o scandalize_v at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o let_v slip_n such_o a_o occasion_n willing_o and_o be_v therefore_o willing_a to_o listen_v to_o the_o king_n great_a offer_n whereof_o one_o be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n elder_a daughter_n to_o prince_n victorio_n yet_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o long_a and_o bitter_a war_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v upon_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n by_o who_o they_o be_v beat_v almost_o out_o of_o all_o their_o dominion_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o recovery_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o long_a possession_n of_o they_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o adherence_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n the_o annual_a revenue_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o thence_o which_o will_v upon_o any_o the_o least_o occasion_n be_v take_v from_o he_o to_o boot_v with_o the_o trouble_n and_o war_n which_o he_o be_v to_o undergo_v by_o incense_a the_o spaniard_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n he_o begin_v to_o doubt_v lest_o to_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o adherence_n to_o the_o other_o will_v be_v too_o dangerous_a for_o he_o and_o for_o his_o child_n who_o be_v by_o so_o straight_a interest_n and_o by_o so_o near_a alliance_n join_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wherefore_o not_o total_o exclude_v but_o keep_v the_o treaty_n on_o foot_n with_o the_o french_a he_o think_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n as_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o retain_v his_o former_a friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o upon_o better_a condition_n he_o may_v get_v a_o great_a esteem_n put_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o affair_n or_o total_o forego_v union_n with_o spain_n which_o he_o think_v will_v be_v now_o reduce_v to_o subjection_n and_o slavery_n endeavour_v to_o link_v himself_o close_o with_o france_n and_o by_o the_o â—…avour_n and_o assistance_n thereof_o arrive_v at_o that_o grandezza_fw-mi and_o augmentation_n of_o state_n which_o have_v long_o look_v for_o in_o vain_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n he_o can_v never_o attain_v unto_o he_o therefore_o demand_v one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o spain_n for_o wife_n to_o his_o son_n together_o with_o a_o portion_n in_o land_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o recompense_n for_o his_o ancient_a pretence_n and_o other_o annual_a revenue_n and_o honourable_a place_n for_o his_o other_o child_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o port_n and_o splendour_n sutatable_a to_o the_o nephew_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o obstacle_n and_o difficulty_n which_o he_o may_v meet_v with_o in_o these_o desire_n he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o win_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n and_o to_o interest_n he_o in_o these_o his_o demand_n for_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v get_v he_o he_o hope_v he_o shall_v succeed_v the_o more_o easy_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n lay_v aside_o therefore_o all_o former_a contention_n and_o emulation_n â—…e_v load_v he_o as_o it_o be_v say_v with_o hope_n and_o mighty_a promise_n which_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o his_o own_o will_n may_v bring_v unusual_a greatness_n and_o splendour_n upon_o his_o family_n and_o descendant_n wheâ—…eby_o to_o make_v so_o powerful_a a_o minister_n of_o state_n give_v way_n unto_o and_o facilitaâ—…e_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n for_o his_o son_n