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in_o the_o government_n as_o matter_n of_o grievance_n which_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o people_n second_o they_o petition_v for_o redress_v of_o those_o grievance_n still_o ask_v more_o and_o more_o till_o something_o be_v deny_v they_o and_o then_o three_o they_o take_v the_o power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n of_o relieve_v themselves_o but_o with_o oath_n and_o protestation_n that_o they_o act_n only_o as_o trustee_n for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o the_o pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o government_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o reform_v of_o it_o which_o reformation_n prove_v in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v a_o final_a dissolution_n of_o the_o order_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n this_o we_o shall_v deduce_v as_o brief_o as_o we_o may_v after_o the_o fatal_a pacification_n at_o berwick_n june_n 17._o 1639._o upon_o the_o scot_n
some_o of_o the_o alderman_n protest_v against_o they_o as_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o either_o shuting_z out_o the_o mayor_n or_o make_v the_o committee_n so_o absolute_a as_o they_o find_v the_o two_o house_n have_v do_v whereupon_o it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o house_n may_v be_v petition_v to_o reverse_v the_o order_n but_o that_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a venus_n produce_v another_o order_n for_o the_o add_v of_o skippon_n to_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v carry_v without_o much_o difficulty_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n reflect_v upon_o the_o indignity_n cast_v upon_o the_o mayor_n and_o government_n of_o the_o city_n affront_v petition_v the_o house_n apart_o from_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n may_v be_v nominate_v of_o the_o committee_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o they_o know_v sir_n richard_n gourny_n be_v a_o person_n of_o two_o much_o honour_n and_o loyalty_n to_o comply_v with_o their_o design_n after_o this_o repulse_v several_a of_o the_o most_o eminent_a citizen_n both_o for_o worth_n and_o estate_n petition_v the_o two_o house_n in_o their_o own_o name_n for_o the_o removal_n of_o that_o scandal_n but_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n to_o be_v have_v and_o they_o be_v barbarous_o treat_v for_o their_o pain_n over_o and_o above_o sir_n george_n benyon_n to_o his_o honour_n as_o the_o framer_n and_o chief_a promoter_n of_o that_o most_o reasonable_a petition_n be_v fine_v 3000l_o disfranchized_a in_o the_o city_n never_o to_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v commit_v for_o two_o year_n to_o colchester_n goal_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n to_o give_v security_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n methinks_v the_o bare_a recital_n of_o this_o inhuman_a insolence_n shall_v turn_v the_o blood_n of_o every_o honest_a citizen_n this_o committee_n be_v now_o become_v the_o master_n of_o the_o militia_n committee_n they_o remove_v sir_n richard_n gourny_n and_o put_v pennington_n into_o his_o place_n they_o make_v ordinance_n to_o pass_v for_o law_n and_o rebellion_n to_o be_v a_o point_n of_o conscience_n they_o persecute_v the_o orthodox_n clergy_n oppress_v their_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o where_o they_o have_v not_o credit_v to_o borrow_v they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o power_n to_o take_v away_o live_v upon_o the_o spoil_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man._n and_o to_o show_v the_o world_n that_o as_o the_o faction_n have_v subvert_v the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n so_o they_o intend_v to_o perpetuate_v the_o slavery_n see_v as_o follow_v vicesimo_fw-la octavo_fw-la februarii_fw-la 1648._o a_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v for_o remove_v obstruction_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v do_v enact_v and_o ordain_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o in_o all_o time_n to_o come_v the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n of_o london_n so_o often_o and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o any_o 10._o or_o more_o of_o the_o common-council-man_n do_v by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n request_n or_o desire_v he_o thereunto_o shall_v summon_v assemble_v and_o hold_v a_o common-council_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n be_v so_o require_v or_o desire_v he_o shall_v fail_v therein_o than_o the_o ten_o person_n or_o more_o make_v such_o request_n or_o desire_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o be_v hereby_o authorize_v by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n to_o summon_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o say_a council_n the_o member_n belong_v thereunto_o in_o as_o ample_a manner_n as_o the_o lord_n mayor_n himself_o usual_o have_v do_v and_o that_o the_o member_n appear_v upon_o the_o same_o summons_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o 40._o or_o more_o shall_v become_v a_o common-council_n and_o that_o each_o officer_n who_o duty_n it_o shall_v be_v to_o warn_v in_o and_o summon_v the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v perform_v the_o same_o from_o time_n to_o time_n upon_o the_o warrant_n or_o command_n of_o ten_o person_n or_o more_o so_o authorize_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o in_o every_o common-council_n hereafter_o to_o be_v assemble_v the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o in_o his_o absence_n such_o locum_fw-la tenens_fw-la as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v and_o in_o default_n thereof_o the_o elder_a alderman_n present_a if_o any_o be_v and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o alderman_n or_o in_o case_n of_o his_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n therein_o than_o any_o other_o person_n member_n of_o the_o say_a council_n who_o the_o commons_o present_v in_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v choose_v shall_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n precedent_n or_o chairman_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o shall_v cause_v and_o suffer_v all_o thing_n offer_v to_o or_o propose_v in_o the_o say_a council_n to_o be_v fair_o and_o orderly_o debate_v put_v to_o the_o question_n voted_n and_o determine_v in_o and_o by_o the_o same_o council_n as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n present_v in_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v desire_v or_o think_v â—it_a and_o in_o every_o vote_n which_o shall_v pass_v and_o in_o the_o other_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_a council_n neither_o the_o lord_n major_a nor_o alderman_n joint_n or_o separate_a shall_v have_v any_o negative_a or_o distinct_a voice_n or_o vote_n otherwise_o then_o with_o and_o among_o and_o as_o part_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o other_o member_n have_v and_o that_o the_o absence_n and_o withdraw_n of_o the_o lord_n major_n or_o alderman_n from_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v not_o stop_v or_o prejudice_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o that_o every_o common-council_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n shall_v sit_v und_fw-ge continue_v so_o long_o as_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o council_n shall_v think_v sit_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v or_o adjourn_v but_o by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o same_o council_n and_o that_o all_o the_o vote_n and_o act_n of_o the_o say_a common-council_n which_o be_v hold_v 13_o january_a last_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n from_o the_o same_o council_n and_o also_o all_o vote_n and_o act_n of_o every_o common_a council_n hereafter_o to_o be_v hold_v shall_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n due_o register_v as_o the_o vote_n and_o act_n of_o the_o say_a council_n have_v use_v to_o be_v do_v in_o time_n past_a and_o be_v it_o further_o eâ—cted_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o every_o officer_n which_o shall_v sit_v in_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n choose_v by_o the_o say_a council_n and_o shall_v have_v such_o reasonable_a allowance_n or_o salary_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o service_n therein_o as_o the_o council_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o that_o every_o such_o officer_n shall_v attend_v the_o say_a common-council_n and_o that_o all_o act_n and_o record_n and_o register_n book_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a city_n shall_v be_v extant_a to_o be_v peruse_v â—od_a search_v into_o by_o every_o citizen_n of_o the_o say_a city_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o officer_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v thereof_o who_o be_v hereby_o require_v to_o attend_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n hen._n scobel_n cler._n parliament_n take_v notice_n that_o the_o vote_n of_o common-council_n in_o the_o act_n above-recited_n of_o jan._n 13._o 1648._o when_o the_o lord_n mayor_n go_v off_o and_o dismiss_v the_o court_n be_v a_o treasonous_a vote_n for_o the_o speedy_a bring_n of_o the_o king_n to_o justice_n you_o have_v here_o the_o state_n of_o the_o new-modeled_a government_n of_o and_o the_o city_n and_o effectual_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n together_o with_o the_o method_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o state_n that_o bring_v we_o into_o that_o miserable_a condition_n and_o what_o be_v they_o but_o cant_v sermon_n popular_a petition_n tumult_n association_n imposture_n and_o disaffect_v common-council_n we_o have_v likewise_o set_v forth_o how_o these_o advantage_n be_v gain_v with_o their_o natural_a tendency_n to_o the_o mischief_n they_o produce_v and_o who_o be_v they_o that_o promote_v and_o bring_v all_o these_o calamity_n upon_o we_o but_o man_n of_o desperate_a who_o fortune_n and_o principle_n malcontent_n break_a tradesman_n cobbler_n thimble-maker_n dray-man_n ostler_n and_o a_o world_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o people_n who_o name_n be_v every_o where_o up_o and_o down_o
they_o still_o bold_a satisfy_v and_o bold_a more_n and_o more_o greedy_a still_o and_o more_o insatiable_a they_o must_v have_v the_o militia_n too_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n town_n and_o fort_n and_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n themselves_o they_o cry_v for_o justice_n upon_o delinquent_n the_o very_a rabble_n demand_v the_o name_n of_o those_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n that_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o proposition_n make_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 548._o concern_v the_o fort_n castle_n and_o the_o militia_n when_o it_o be_v reject_v by_o a_o major_a part_n twice_o and_o declare_v they_o for_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n loyal_a and_o legal_a petition_n be_v still_o reject_v and_o the_o seditious_a countenance_v in_o a_o word_n they_o grow_v high_a and_o high_o till_o they_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o the_o block_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o natural_a conclusion_n from_o such_o premise_n and_o the_o first_o petition_n how_o plausible_a soever_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o ruin_n these_o petition_n you_o must_v know_v do_v not_o ask_v to_o obtain_v but_o to_o be_v deny_v and_o only_o seek_v a_o occasion_n to_o pick_v a_o quarrel_n and_o if_o they_o can_v find_v it_o they_o will_v make_v it_o if_o this_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o many_o a_o thousand_o in_o england_n and_o great_a trouble_n will_v come_v of_o it_o the_o very_a style_n of_o they_o be_v menace_v and_o certain_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o evident_a than_o their_o evil_a intention_n there_o be_v malice_n in_o the_o publication_n of_o they_o too_o beside_o that_o by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o subscription_n they_o take_v a_o estimat_fw-la of_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o party_n which_o be_v their_o safe_a way_n of_o muster_n the_o last_o section_n under_o the_o head_n of_o popular_a petition_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o which_o in_o our_o case_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o destruction_n petition_n of_o three_o kingdom_n and_o let_v the_o matter_n be_v what_o it_o will_v the_o method_n be_v a_o most_o necessary_a link_n in_o the_o chain_n of_o a_o rebellion_n and_o it_o be_v the_o secure_a experiment_n too_o of_o attempt_v a_o commotion_n be_v the_o gentle_a of_o political_a invention_n for_o feel_v the_o pulse_n of_o the_o people_n if_o it_o take_v the_o work_n be_v half_o do_v and_o if_o not_o it_o be_v but_o so_o much_o breath_n lose_v and_o the_o design_n will_v be_v keep_v cold._n but_o may_v not_o man_n petition_n you_o will_v say_v and_o petition_v for_o a_o good_a thing_n allow_v yes_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v simple_o good_a the_o petitioner_n competent_a judge_n of_o it_o and_o every_o man_n keep_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o post_n i_o see_v no_o hurt_n in_o it_o but_o for_o the_o multitude_n to_o interpose_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o in_o the_o call_v or_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n regulation_n of_o church_n government_n or_o in_o other_o like_a case_n of_o doubtful_a and_o post_n hazardous_a event_n wherein_o they_o have_v no_o skill_n at_o all_o nor_o any_o right_n of_o intermeddle_v why_o may_v not_o 20000._o plow-iobbers_a as_o well_o subscribe_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o lord-mayor_n of_o london_n for_o the_o call_v of_o a_o common-council_n or_o as_o many_o porter_n and_o carman_n here_o in_o london_n put_v in_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o herring-trade_n in_o yarmouth_n every_o jot_n as_o reasonable_a will_v this_o be_v as_o the_o other_o and_o that_o be_v not_o all_o neither_o for_o the_o thing_n they_o take_v to_o be_v a_o cordial_n prove_v many_o time_n to_o be_v a_o poison_n and_o after_o subscription_n they_o be_v yet_o to_o learn_v the_o very_a meaning_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o then_o the_o numerous_a subscription_n prove_v it_o manifest_o to_o be_v a_o combination_n for_o the_o number_n of_o hand_n add_v nothing_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o terror_n and_o clamour_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o odd_a way_n of_o put_v the_o question_n as_o who_o shall_v say_v sir_n may_v we_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o the_o sufferance_n or_o patience_n of_o the_o prince_n seem_v to_o answer_v they_o yes_o you_o may_v and_o so_o they_o go_v on_o the_o transition_n be_v so_o natural_a from_o a_o popular_a petition_n to_o a_o tumult_n that_o the_o one_o be_v but_o the_o hot_a fit_a of_o the_o other_o and_o little_o tumult_n more_o in_o effect_n then_o a_o more_o earnest_a way_n of_o petition_v by_o these_o say_v his_o late_a majesty_n must_v the_o house_n be_v purge_v and_o all_o rot_a member_n as_o they_o please_v to_o call_v they_o cast_v out_o by_o these_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o man_n resolve_v to_o discharge_v their_o conscience_n must_v be_v subdue_v by_o these_o all_o factious_a seditious_a end_n schisâ—natical_a proposal_n of_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a â—st_v be_v back_v and_o abet_v till_o they_o prevail_v god_n forbid_v say_v mr._n pym_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v proceed_v in_o any_o 532._o way_n to_o dishearten_v people_n to_o obtain_v their_o jâ—t_a desire_n in_o such_o a_o way_n it_o will_v fill_v a_o volume_n to_o tell_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o rabble_n upon_o lâ—mbeth-house_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o parliament_n the_o loyal_a member_n of_o both_o house_n their_o outcry_n for_o justice_n upon_o laâ—d_n and_o strafford_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o venus_n and_o maâ—waring_n their_o exclamation_n no_o bishop_n no_o popish_a lord_n proclaim_v several_a of_o the_o peer_n by_o their_o name_n to_o be_v evil_a and_o râ—tton-hearted_n 533_o lord_n their_o beset_a of_o sheriff_n garnets_n house_n when_o the_o king_n dine_v there_o cry_v out_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n city_n their_o aâ—onting_v the_o lâ—rd_a mayor_n sir_n richard_n gourny_n and_o tear_v his_o chain_n from_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o use_v sir_n thomas_n gardiner_n the_o recorder_n little_a better_a follow_v they_o with_o reproach_n remember_v the_o protestation_n nay_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v his_o coach_n stop_v and_o walker_n seditious_a libel_n himself_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n throw_v into_o it_o in_o the_o street_n this_o be_v upon_o the_o dispute_n about_o the_o five_o member_n when_o at_o their_o return_n from_o westminster_n they_o make_v a_o stand_n at_o white-hall-gate_n bawl_v out_o that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o porter_n lodge_v but_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n when_o they_o please_v about_o a_o hundred_o lighter_n and_o long-boat_n be_v set_v out_o by_o water_n lade_v with_o sacre_n murthering-piece_n and_o other_o 538._o ammunition_n dress_v up_o with_o mast-cloth_n and_o streamer_n as_o ready_a for_o fight_v call_v out_o as_o they_o pass_v by_o whitehall_n window_n what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o king_n whither_o be_v he_o go_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o hull_n be_v both_o besiege_a at_o the_o same_o time_n now_o what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o these_o tumult_n but_o over_o and_o above_o the_o gild_n and_o calamity_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n a_o vengeance_n in_o the_o conclusion_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o first_o abetter_n of_o they_o these_o very_a man_n that_o tumult_n first_o by_o tumult_n force_v away_o the_o king_n from_o whitehall_n and_o their_o fellow-member_n from_o attend_v their_o duty_n at_o westminster_n be_v themselves_o afterward_o cast_v out_o by_o succeed_a tumult_n under_o the_o character_n of_o person_n disaffect_v the_o independent_o at_o that_o time_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o the_o city_n too_o be_v whip_v with_o its_o own_o rod._n no_o man_n be_v so_o blind_a say_v the_o late_a king_n as_o not_o to_o see_v herein_o the_o hand_n of_o divine_a justice_n they_o that_o by_o tumult_n first_o occasion_v the_o raise_v of_o army_n must_v now_o â—e_v chastened_a by_o their_o city_n own_o army_n for_o new_a tumult_n in_o fine_a a_o tumult_n be_v a_o seditious_a action_n in_o hot_a blood_n and_o only_o account_v the_o less_o criminal_a for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o it_o the_o malice_n prepence_n of_o a_o rebellion_n if_o it_o succeed_v the_o principal_n of_o the_o faction_n form_n it_o into_o a_o conspiracy_n but_o if_o it_o miscarry_v it_o pass_v only_o as_o that_o do_v in_o scotland_n 1637._o for_o a_o outrage_n of_o the_o rabble_n where_o many_o people_n agree_v in_o the_o desire_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n association_n they_o seldom_o fail_v of_o engage_v afterward_o towards_o the_o procure_n of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o project_n advance_v from_o petition_n to_o protestation_n or_o covenant_n the_o one_o lead_v so_o natural_o to_o the_o other_o that_o the_o late_a popular_a petition_n be_v no_o soon_o set_v on_o foot_n but_o it_o be_v immediate_o follow_v upon_o the_o
insurrection_n who_o keep_v not_o any_o one_o article_n that_o be_v there_o agree_v upon_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n that_o trouble_n meet_v aug._n 13._o 1640_o which_o at_o first_o be_v think_v to_o be_v well_o enough_o dispose_v till_o sir_n hen._n vane_n than_o secretary_n of_o state_n demand_v twelve_o subsidy_n in_o stead_n of_o six_o which_o put_v the_o commons_o into_o such_o a_o flame_n that_o upon_o may_v 4._o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o dissolve_v they_o in_o august_n follow_v the_o scotch_a confederate_n hold_v very_o good_a intelligence_n with_o the_o english_a enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n which_o the_o king_n oppose_v with_o what_o force_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n able_a to_o raise_v upon_o his_o own_o credit_n his_o majesty_n upon_o this_o pinch_n summons_v his_o great_a council_n of_o peer_n to_o assemble_v at_o york_n sept._n 24._o where_o they_o meet_v according_o and_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o a_o treaty_n which_o be_v hold_v at_o rippon_n and_o a_o peace_n be_v there_o conclude_v and_o sign_v oct._n 26._o his_o majesty_n be_v ply_v in_o the_o interim_n with_o petition_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o his_o work_n cut_v out_o ready_a to_o his_o hand_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o property_n and_o religion_n those_o petition_n may_v have_v be_v spare_v the_o king_n have_v before_o hand_n resolve_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o 3d_o of_o november_n next_o they_o be_v no_o soon_o meet_v but_o they_o fall_v upon_o grievance_n and_o impeachment_n begin_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o so_o proceed_v till_o all_o his_o majesty_n friend_n be_v make_v traitor_n and_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o great_a grievance_n there_o be_v a_o malignant_a and_o pernicious_a design_n say_v the_o remonstrance_n 4._o of_o dec._n 15._o 41._o of_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n upon_o which_o the_o religion_n and_o justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v firm_o establish_v and_o there_o be_v certain_a counsellor_n and_o courtier_n who_o for_o private_a end_n have_v engage_v themselves_o to_o further_a the_o interest_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o state_n at_o home_n take_v notice_n now_o that_o the_o king_n have_v already_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n pass_v more_o good_a bill_n 16._o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o subject_n then_o have_v be_v in_o many_o age_n coat_n and_o conduct-money_n be_v all_o damn_a the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n behead_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n judge_n bartlet_n and_o several_a other_o bishop_n and_o judge_n impeach_v two_o bill_n pass_v the_o one_o for_o a_o triennial_n the_o other_o for_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n the_o star-chamber_n high-commission_n court_v of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o north_n take_v away_o the_o council-table_n regulate_v the_o power_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o court_n abate_v innovator_n and_o scandalous_a minister_n terrify_v by_o accusation_n the_o forest_n and_o stannary-court_n bring_v within_o compass_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o other_o thing_n pa._n 15._o of_o main_a importance_n for_o the_o good_a of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o proposition_n but_o their_o intention_n pag._n 19_o be_v only_o to_o reduce_v within_o bound_n that_o exorbitant_a power_n which_o the_o prelate_n have_v assume_v to_o unburthen_v man_n conscience_n of_o needless_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n suppress_v innovation_n and_o take_v away_o the_o monument_n of_o idolatry_n to_o support_v his_o majesty_n royal_a estate_n with_o honour_n and_o plenty_n at_o home_n with_o power_n and_o reputation_n abroad_o and_o by_o their_o loyal_a affection_n obedience_n and_o service_n to_o lay_v a_o sure_a and_o last_a foundation_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o prosperity_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a posterity_n after_o he_o pag._n 2._o declare_v and_o protest_v further_o to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n pag._n 663._o in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o great_a trust_n which_o lie_v upon_o they_o that_o no_o private_a passion_n or_o respect_n no_o evil_a intention_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n no_o design_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o just_a honour_n and_o authority_n engage_v they_o to_o raise_v force_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o author_n of_o that_o war_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o inflame_v let_v we_o see_v now_o how_o well_o they_o acquit_v themselves_o as_o to_o this_o profession_n collection_n they_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n pag._n 96._o they_o require_v anâ—_n obedience_n to_o it_o pag._n 112._o they_o vote_n it_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n not_o to_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n as_o legal_a which_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n pag._n 114._o and_o declare_v pag._n 150._o that_o upon_o certain_a appearance_n or_o ground_a suspicion_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v emprove_v against_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o commander_n go_v against_o its_o equity_n discharge_v the_o command_a from_o obedience_n to_o the_o letter_n to_o shorton_n the_o business_n they_o make_v it_o treason_n upon_o any_o presence_n whatsoever_o pag._n 576._o to_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o war_n with_o horse_n arm_n plate_n or_o money_n and_o his_o majesty_n sum_v up_o the_o malice_n of_o that_o declaration_n in_o these_o six_o petition_n first_o that_o they_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n of_o declare_v the_o law_n 298._o and_o that_o whatsoever_o they_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v either_o by_o king_n or_o people_n so_o that_o all_o the_o right_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_a depend_v upon_o their_o pleasure_n second_o that_o no_o precedent_n can_v be_v limit_n to_o bound_v their_o proceed_n which_o be_v so_o the_o government_n of_o the_o turk_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o arbitrary_a three_o that_o a_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o king_n or_o subject_a have_v a_o right_a for_o the_o public_a good_a speak_v all_o this_o while_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o two_o house_n that_o they_o without_o the_o king_n be_v this_o parliament_n and_o judge_n of_o this_o public_a good_a and_o that_o the_o king_n consent_n be_v not_o necessary_a so_o that_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o all_o the_o good_a law_n make_v for_o their_o security_n may_v be_v dispose_v of_o and_o repeal_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o both_o house_n at_o any_o time_n present_a and_o by_o any_o way_n and_o mean_v procure_v so_o to_o be_v and_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o power_n to_o protect_v they_o four_o that_o a_o member_n of_o either_o house_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v trouble_v or_o meddle_v with_o for_o treason_n â—lony_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n without_o the_o cause_n first_o bring_v before_o they_o that_o they_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o their_o leave_n obtain_v to_o proceed_v five_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v no_o negative_a voice_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o their_o command_n last_o that_o the_o levy_v of_o force_n against_o the_o personal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o his_o law_n and_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o declare_v and_o signify_v be_v levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o treason_n can_v be_v commit_v against_o his_o person_n otherwise_o then_o as_o he_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o kingdom_n and_o discharge_v that_o trust_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_v whether_o he_o discharge_v it_o or_o no._n and_o all_o this_o still_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n the_o king_n just_a prerogative_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n pag._n 281._o nay_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o king_n any_o great_a officer_n or_o public_a minister_n the_o power_n of_o treat_v upon_o war_n or_o peace_n or_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n confer_v honour_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o power_n of_o appoint_v any_o officer_n civil_a or_o military_a without_o leave_n of_o the_o two_o house_n the_o scale_n of_o their_o wickedness_n in_o one_o word_n wherein_o their_o hireling-pulpitiers_a fail_n in_o as_o pat_o with_o they_o as_o two_o tally_n be_v this_o first_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o king_n reputation_n they_o invade_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o
force_v he_o away_o from_o his_o palace_n when_o yet_o they_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o charge_v his_o sacred_a majesty_n with_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o parliament_n but_o this_o will_v not_o yet_o do_v their_o business_n till_o they_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o at_o length_n they_o do_v the_o press_n and_o the_o pulpit_n all_o this_o while_n give_v life_n and_o credit_n to_o their_o proceed_n upon_o the_o tune_n of_o man_n mind_n for_o innovation_n by_o make_v they_o sick_a of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n petition_n the_o people_n be_v easy_o prevail_v upon_o to_o petition_v for_o what_o they_o so_o much_o wish_v for_o and_o desire_v and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o step_n towards_o the_o tyranny_n and_o slavery_n that_o ensue_v upon_o it_o the_o rude_a people_n say_v his_o late_a majesty_n in_o his_o reflection_n upon_o tumult_n be_v teach_v ba_o first_o to_o petition_n then_o to_o protest_v then_o to_o dictate_v and_o at_o last_o to_o command_v the_o faction_n make_v use_v of_o petition_n as_o common_a house-breaker_n do_v of_o screw_n they_o get_v in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o without_o much_o noise_n and_o so_o risled_a the_o government_n or_o they_o do_v rather_o like_v the_o counterfeit_a glasier_n that_o take_v down_o the_o glass_n at_o noonday_n under_o colour_n of_o mend_v the_o window_n and_o then_o rob_v the_o house_n to_o make_v a_o right_a judgement_n upon_o a_o popular_a petition_n we_o shall_v first_o consider_v the_o matter_n of_o it_o second_o the_o word_v of_o it_o three_o the_o manner_n of_o promote_a it_o four_o the_o probable_a intent_n of_o it_o and_o last_o we_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o consult_v history_n and_o experience_n to_o see_v what_o effect_n such_o petition_n have_v common_o produce_v as_o to_o the_o subject-matter_n of_o popular_a petition_n it_o be_v either_o for_o public_a concernment_n or_o private_a general_n or_o particular_a that_o be_v to_o say_v concern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n or_o only_o some_o part_n of_o it_o it_o be_v either_o within_o the_o petitioner_n cognizance_n and_o understanding_n or_o it_o be_v not_o it_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n occasion_n and_o party_n and_o it_o often_o fall_v out_o especial_o where_o it_o treat_v of_o reformation_n that_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o be_v a_o petition_n and_o the_o other_o a_o libel_n the_o case_n of_o that_o be_v pure_o private_a or_o particular_a can_v proper_o be_v call_v popular_a and_o so_o not_o to_o our_o purpose_n there_o be_v likewise_o mix_v case_n of_o public_a and_o private_a as_o in_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n pestilence_n fire_n inudation_n and_o the_o like_a where_o numerous_a subscription_n be_v matter_n of_o attestation_n rather_o than_o clamour_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o such_o and_o such_o know_a and_o particular_a sufferer_n now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a heed_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o petition_n of_o man_n both_o that_o understand_v what_o it_o be_v they_o ask_v and_o who_o the_o law_n have_v make_v competent_a judge_n of_o it_o but_o where_o the_o question_n be_v the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n the_o complain_v part_n of_o the_o petition_n make_v it_o only_o a_o more_o artificial_a scandal_n beside_o the_o dangerous_a boldness_n of_o intermeddle_v in_o point_n which_o they_o neither_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v withal_o nor_o one_o jot_n understand_v such_o as_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o rabble_n in_o and_o about_o london_n in_o 1640._o against_o episcopacy_n root_n and_o branch_n the_o porter_n petition_n in_o 1641._o about_o the_o militia_n be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o petition_n to_o prohibit_v waterman_n from_o carry_v of_o burden_n that_o of_o the_o stanford_n schoolboy_n which_o their_o master_n make_v they_o subscribe_v against_o bishop_n or_o the_o scottish_a petition_n in_o 1637._o of_o man_n woman_n child_n and_o servant_n in_o those_o very_a term_n against_o the_o service-book_n these_o few_o instance_n may_v suffice_v to_o show_v the_o folly_n and_o worse_o of_o people_n stickllng_v for_o they_o know_v not_o what_o next_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n we_o shall_v consider_v the_o what_o word_v of_o it_o for_o he_o that_o ask_v he_o know_v not_o what_o may_v ask_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o aught_o he_o know_v and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o humility_n of_o the_o style_n that_o can_v justify_v the_o publish_n of_o a_o reproach_n upon_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o jacob_n take_v amasa_n by_o the_o beard_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o kiss_v he_o and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n strike_v he_o under_o the_o five_o rib_n that_o he_o die_v it_o be_v no_o breach_n of_o charity_n when_o a_o multitude_n be_v draw_v into_o a_o petition_n blind_o to_o solicit_v the_o interest_n of_o other_o man_n to_o take_v all_o ambiguity_n and_o equivocall_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o then_o the_o manner_n of_o promote_a these_o petition_n go_v a_o petition_n great_a way_n it_o be_v a_o common_a practice_n in_o the_o late_a time_n for_o the_o confide_a member_n of_o several_a country_n to_o draw_v up_o petition_n to_o themselves_o and_o lodge_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a of_o their_o factious_a countryman_n here_o in_o the_o city_n to_o gather_v subscription_n where_o and_o how_o they_o pleae_v in_o the_o name_n of_o their_o respective_a countiee_n their_o seditious_a preacher_n say_v the_o late_a faction_n king_n and_o agent_n be_v by_o they_o and_o their_o special_a and_o particular_a direction_n send_v into_o the_o several_a county_n to_o infuse_v fear_n and_o jealousy_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o our_o good_a subject_n with_o â—itions_n ready_a draw_v by_o they_o for_o the_o people_n to_o sign_n which_o be_v yet_o many_o time_n by_o they_o change_v three_o or_o four_o time_n before_o the_o delivery_n upon_o accident_n or_o occurrence_n of_o either_o or_o both_o house_n and_o when_o many_o of_o our_o poor_a deceive_a people_n of_o our_o several_a county_n have_v come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n with_o a_o petition_n so_o frame_v alter_v and_o sign_v as_o aforesaid_a that_o petition_n have_v be_v suppress_v and_o a_o new_a one_o ready_a draw_v have_v be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n after_o their_o come_n to_o town_n insomuch_o as_o few_o of_o the_o company_n have_v know_v what_o they_o â—titioned_v for_o and_o have_v be_v by_o they_o present_v to_o one_o or_o both_o our_o house_n of_o parliamant_n as_o that_o of_o bedfordsh_fw-mi and_o buckinghamsh_v witness_v those_o petition_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o of_o harfordshire_n which_o take_v notice_n of_o matter_n agree_v on_o or_o dissent_v from_o the_o night_n before_o the_o delivery_n which_o be_v hardly_o time_n enough_o to_o get_v so_o many_o thousand_o hand_n and_o to_o travel_v to_o london_n on_o that_o errand_n these_o be_v not_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o subscriber_n but_o of_o those_o that_o set_v they_o on_o who_o do_v in_o effect_n but_o petition_v the_o people_n to_o petition_v they_o again_o and_o that_o which_o be_v take_v and_o impose_v as_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v only_o the_o project_n and_o dictate_v of_o the_o cabal_n only_o with_o the_o porter_n they_o think_v they_o have_v sign_v a_o petition_n against_o the_o waterman_n and_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v against_o the_o government_n so_o innocent_a be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o petitioner_n now_o as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o petition_n since_o we_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n we_o be_v allow_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o tree_n consider_v by_o the_o fruit._n and_o we_o must_v distinguish_v too_o betwixt_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o dictatour_n and_o that_o of_o the_o subscriber_n the_o former_a contrive_v with_o a_o ill_a intention_n that_o which_o the_o latter_a execute_v with_o a_o good_a one._n let_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n be_v never_o so_o fair_a yet_o as_o be_v say_v before_o if_o it_o be_v a_o business_n out_o of_o the_o petitioner_n sphere_n and_o capacity_n either_o to_o meddle_v in_o or_o to_o understand_v it_o be_v a_o suspicious_a way_n of_o proceed_v such_o be_v the_o confederate_a petition_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n for_o a_o parliament_n in_o 1641._o which_o be_v practice_n but_o a_o prologue_n to_o the_o open_v of_o the_o subsequent_a confederacy_n against_o the_o government_n when_o the_o petition_n that_o follow_v sufficient_o expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o former_a they_o petition_v against_o ecclesiastical_a court_n ceremony_n scandalous_a minister_n bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o episcopacy_n itself_o against_o evil_a councillor_n monopoly_n corruption_n of_o state_n court_v of_o oppression_n and_o innumerable_a grievance_n be_v they_o not_o gratify_v in_o all_o this_o and_o do_v not_o those_o very_a concession_n make_v