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spirit_n work_v write_v writer_n 23 3 7.6582 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57714 De venenis, or, A discourse of poysons their names, natures, & vertues : with their several symptomes, prognosticks, and antidotes / by W.R., M.D.; De venenis Ramesey, William, 1627-1675 or 6. 1663 (1663) Wing R204; ESTC R21071 116,727 326

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my_o father_n be_v not_o only_o a_o servant_n both_o in_o the_o bedchamber_n and_o privy-chamber_n but_o also_o to_o your_o majesty_n royal_a grandfather_n all_o his_o reign_n in_o england_n and_o likewise_o to_o your_o majesty_n whilst_o prince_z that_o we_o be_v keep_v from_o ruin_n it_o will_v be_v the_o high_a piece_n of_o kingly_a bounty_n imaginable_a one_o and_o that_o be_v the_o more_o than_o ordinary_a abuse_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a art_n of_o physic_n by_o illiterate_v quacke_n mountebanck_n and_o empiric_n that_o have_v be_v be_v and_o will_v be_v if_o not_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n of_o more_o of_o your_o majesty_n loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n then_o either_o the_o sword_n or_o plague_n the_o employment_n be_v weighty_a difficult_a and_o of_o great_a importance_n than_o most_o of_o the_o world_n be_v capable_a either_o to_o apprehend_v or_o believe_v as_o our_o learned_a father_n of_o physician_n hippocrates_n most_o excellent_o show_v in_o aphorism_n sect._n 1_o aphoris_n 1._o where_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o therefore_o as_o he_o also_o very_a well_o observe_v lib._n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la he_o that_o will_v be_v a_o physician_n horum_fw-la omnium_fw-la compotem_fw-la esse_fw-la debere_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o in_o lib._n de_fw-fr decent_a habitu_fw-la it_o be_v express_v in_o short_a medico_n futuro_fw-la necessaria_fw-la sunt_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d natura_n doctrina_fw-la seu_fw-la scientia_fw-la doctrina_fw-la comparata_fw-la &_o usus_a seu_fw-la exercitatio_fw-la for_o such_o indeed_o be_v worthy_o call_v physician_n that_o be_v both_o learned_a and_o skilful_a and_o none_o else_o but_o that_o which_o must_v give_v life_n unto_o all_o according_a to_o hypocrates_n be_v a_o natural_a inclination_n ingenuity_n wit_n fancy_n and_o aptness_n to_o learn_v sufficient_a reason_n judgement_n memory_n exit_fw-la quovis_fw-la ligno_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a mercurius_n every_o one_o thus_o endue_v be_v not_o fit_a to_o make_v a_o scholar_n neither_o be_v all_o scholar_n sit_v to_o be_v physician_n what_o be_v say_v of_o all_o discipline_n tu_fw-la nihil_fw-la invita_fw-la dices_fw-la faciesve_fw-la minerva_fw-la be_v likewise_o verify_v in_o physic_n in_o a_o physician_n chief_o and_o that_o withal_o he_o have_v a_o sharp_a apprehension_n to_o discover_v what_o will_v be_v the_o event_n of_o this_o or_o that_o and_o by_o the_o sign_n to_o discern_v even_o hide_a destemper_n before_o there_o be_v the_o least_o appearance_n of_o they_o as_o also_o to_o know_v the_o cause_n indication_n and_o method_n to_o be_v follow_v in_o the_o cure_n in_o all_o which_o that_o a_o physician_n may_v be_v the_o more_o complete_a it_o be_v most_o requisite_a he_o be_v well_o learned_a in_o these_o seven_o particular_n 1._o language_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o tongue_n especial_o latin_a and_o greek_a that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v the_o vast_a labour_n and_o volume_n of_o our_o greek_a our_o among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v hypocrates_n theophrastus_n dioscorides_n galen_n aretaus_fw-la rufus_n ephesius_n paulus_n aeginetus_fw-la oribafius_fw-la aetius_n tralianus_fw-la philaretus_n theophilus_n nicolas_n mirepsus_n actuarius_n archengenus_n appollonius_n etc._n etc._n which_o write_v in_o greek_a ancient_n and_o etc._n and_o donatus_n antonius_n ab_fw-la altomari_n alexander_n massarias_n amatus_fw-la lu●itanus_n aurelius_n cornelius_n celsus_n guilielmus_fw-la rondeletius_n bernardus_n gordonius_n victorinus_n trincavellus_n nicholas_n piso_n carolus_n piso_n hieronimus_fw-la mercuri●lis_fw-la petrus_n forestus_n joannes_n crato_n joannes_n baptista_n montanus_n felix_n platerus_n hercules_n de_fw-fr saxonia_n joannes_n fernelius_n leonhartus_fw-la fuchsius_n duncanus_n liddelius_n joannes_n riolanus_n matheus_n de_fw-fr gradibus_fw-la vidus_fw-la vidius_fw-la valescus_n de_fw-fr taranta_n benedictus_n victorinus_n foventinus_n nicholas_n florentinus_n julius_n alexandrius_n valesius_fw-la christophorus_n a_o vega_fw-la thomas_n a_o vega_fw-la ludovicus_n mercatus_n guallerus_a bruel_n zacutus_n lucitanus_n joannes_n heiurnius_n daniel_n sennertus_n paracelsus_n van_n helmont_n lazarus_n riverius_n capivaccius_n stockerus_n weirus_n etc._n etc._n neotericks_n and_o if_o they_o have_v etc._n have_v rhasis_n mesue_n alsaharau●us_o or_o albucasses_n as_o some_o call_v he_o avicenna_n averro_n avenzoar_n serapio_n haly_n abbas_n haly_n rhodaham_n rabbi_n moses_n etc._n etc._n hebrew_n &_o arabic_a it_o be_v not_o amiss_o since_o many_o old_a writer_n also_o write_v in_o those_o tongue_n and_o translation_n many_o time_n vast_o vary_v from_o the_o original_a copy_n whereby_o many_o mistake_n and_o much_o mischief_n be_v occasion_v 2._o philosophy_n that_o so_o he_o may_v know_v the_o subject_n on_o which_o he_o be_v to_o work_v man_n body_n with_o all_o its_o part_n the_o element_n humour_n spirit_n the_o use_n and_o temperament_n of_o every_o part_n the_o animal_n faculty_n and_o function_n that_o disease_n may_v the_o better_o be_v discover_v with_o their_o several_a cause_n and_o sign_n both_o diagnostick_n and_o prognostic_n and_o the_o right_a method_n of_o cure_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o physic_n to_o know_v how_o to_o order_v rectify_v and_o prescribe_v according_a to_o the_o present_a condition_n constitution_n and_o temper_v of_o the_o patient_n what_o may_v prevent_v further_a evil_n conserve_v health_n where_o it_o be_v and_o restore_v it_o where_o it_o be_v lose_v so_o that_o without_o philosophy_n a_o man_n can_v never_o be_v a_o good_a physician_n quod_fw-la enim_fw-la optimus_fw-la medice_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la &_o philosophus_fw-la galen_n prove_v in_o a_o peculiar_a book_n by_o itself_o for_o ubi_fw-la desinit_fw-la physicus_fw-la incipit_fw-la medice_fw-la as_o aristotle_n well_o observe_v 3._o logic_n be_v requisite_a for_o a_o physician_n logismus_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la rei_fw-la in_o hominem_fw-la and_o be_v indeed_o the_o first_o in_o order_n of_o all_o art_n for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o thing_n must_v needs_o be_v before_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enim_fw-la est_fw-la actus_fw-la rei_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la in_fw-la hominem_fw-la without_o which_o discipline_n he_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o perfect_a definition_n of_o any_o disease_n or_o symptom_n of_o a_o disease_n much_o less_o a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v so_o 4._o astronomy_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o ascension_n culmination_n and_o setting_n of_o the_o star_n with_o their_o right_n and_o oblique_a ascension_n several_a position_n and_o declination_n be_v also_o of_o great_a and_o eminent_a use_n and_o for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o year_n and_o such_o like_a but_o especial_o as_o senner_n tus_fw-la think_v who_o be_v the_o prince_z of_o our_o neoterick_n physician_n as_o it_o be_v a_o help_n furtherance_n and_o introduction_n to_o astrology_n the_o 5_o the_o and_o most_o necessary_a discipline_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n not_o as_o it_o be_v common_o practise_v and_o indeed_o abuse_v by_o break_a mechanic_n and_o illiterate_a novice_n and_o have_v beme_fw-mi of_o late_a year_n when_o every_o one_o do_v what_o seem_v best_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n bring_v shame_n and_o contempt_n upon_o that_o noble_a and_o worthy_a art_n which_o because_o as_o the_o learned_a know_v it_o be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o physic_n they_o under_o that_o colour_n deceive_v man_n of_o their_o money_n and_o foo_v they_o out_o of_o their_o life_n there_o be_v more_o empirical_a impostor_n praetend_v to_o astrology_n that_o be_v very_a idiot_n cheat_n illiterate_a and_o of_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n then_o of_o any_o other_o kind_n whatsoever_o which_o abuse_n it_o can_v be_v wish_v your_o majesty_n will_v likewise_o amend_v and_o restrian_a this_o their_o licentiousness_n which_o on_o every_o post_n and_o pillar_n through_o all_o the_o street_n of_o this_o city_n of_o london_n wherein_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v a_o college_n of_o able_a and_o learned_a physician_n they_o publish_v not_o only_o to_o the_o seduce_a but_o ruinate_v of_o many_o of_o your_o majesty_n poor_a subject_n i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o this_o i_o allow_v or_o speak_v for_o in_o this_o place_n but_o the_o pure_a astrology_n of_o the_o ancient_n without_o which_o hypocrates_n and_o galen_n account_v a_o phisian_n a_o fool_n advise_v man_n not_o to_o trust_v themselves_o or_o their_o life_n in_o such_o man_n hand_n and_o without_o which_o avicenna_n account_v they_o butcher_n rather_o than_o physician_n homicidas_fw-la medicos_fw-la astrologiae_fw-la ignaros_fw-la and_o thurnesserus_fw-la paracelsus_n with_o other_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o physician_n without_o it_o medice_fw-la sine_fw-la coeli_fw-la peritia_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la many_o physician_n i_o know_v be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n but_o as_o the_o one_o be_v too_o nice_a the_o other_o be_v too_o remiss_a to_o mediate_v therefore_o between_o both_o i_o shall_v in_o short_a give_v your_o majesty_n what_o may_v just_o be_v say_v for_o it_o in_o these_o two_o proposition_n 1._o
cap._n 5._o &_o 6._o aurelianus_n likewise_o lib._n 3._o acutor_n cap._n 9_o aristoteles_n de_fw-fr hist_n animalium_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 22._o et_fw-la 24._o for_o far_a satisfaction_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o learned_a but_o more_o particular_o read_v dioscorides_n hournicus_n capivaccius_n hieldishem_n forestus_n schenkius_n sennertus_n &c_n &c_n but_o especial_o he_o that_o be_v instar_fw-la omnium_fw-la codronchus_n who_o have_v large_o and_o full_o discuss_v this_o subject_a matter_n in_o two_o treatise_n how_o dog_n become_v mad_a be_v a_o question_n not_o full_o discuss_v by_o our_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n some_o render_v this_o reason_n because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o melancholy_a temper_n and_o nature_n but_o then_o other_o creature_n of_o the_o same_o disposition_n as_o hare_n coney_n cat_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o venison_n sheep_n etc_o will_v be_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n affect_v creature_n why_o dog_n be_v mad_a or_o more_o addict_v thereunto_o then_o any_o other_o creature_n other_o will_v have_v it_o proceed_v ex_fw-la qualitatibus_fw-la primis_fw-la which_o likewise_o be_v invalid_a for_o we_o see_v these_o primae_fw-la qualitates_fw-la work_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o other_o creature_n other_o again_o say_v they_o be_v subject_a and_o most_o prone_a to_o madness_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n in_o that_o they_o feed_v upon_o carrion_n and_o stink_a corrupt_a matter_n and_o drink_v faetide_v and_o putrify_a water_n which_o corrupt_v their_o blood_n &_o spirit_n procure_v madness_n but_o to_o this_o neither_o can_v i_o consent_v in_o that_o other_o creature_n that_o feed_v as_o foul_o and_o more_o frequent_o be_v less_o nay_o seldom_o or_o never_o thus_o affect_v as_o swine_n duck_n hen_n etc._n etc._n which_o will_v eat_v any_o or_o all_o manner_n of_o filth_n without_o the_o least_o inconveniency_n beside_o many_o time_n we_o see_v dog_n run_v mad_a that_o never_o eat_v a_o bit_n of_o carrion_n in_o all_o their_o life_n but_o choice_o feed_v from_o their_o master_n table_n of_o ourth_o sort_n say_v it_o be_v through_o vexation_n or_o trouble_n in_o find_v their_o master_n when_o lose_v and_o smell_v to_o every_o filthy_a &_o fetid_a thing_n but_o this_o argue_v as_o little_a as_o the_o rest_n in_o that_o if_o he_o can_v find_v his_o master_n quick_o he_o soon_o return_v home_o so_o that_o the_o vexation_n will_v not_o be_v so_o violent_a as_o to_o make_v he_o mad_a in_o regard_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v the_o dog_n shall_v aggravate_v his_o misery_n and_o discontent_n to_o heighten_v any_o such_o humour_n by_o conceive_v he_o shall_v loose_v his_o labour_n when_o he_o come_v home_o and_o that_o then_o the_o other_o people_n in_o the_o house_n will_v injure_v he_o famish_v hang_v or_o some_o other_o way_n destroy_v he_o and_o the_o like_a which_o may_v make_v he_o mad_a if_o this_o reason_n or_o fancy_n may_v be_v admit_v in_o the_o dog_n i_o say_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_n we_o see_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v home_o he_o rest_v content_v till_o he_o by_o chance_n again_o rencounter_v his_o owner_n seek_v no_o far_o after_o he_o neither_o do_v his_o scent_n at_o every_o offensive_a vapour_n argue_v he_o thereupon_o grow_v mad_a for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v of_o that_o efficacy_n and_o force_n to_o divert_v his_o present_a intention_n and_o confound_v his_o sense_n so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v disenable_v to_o follow_v his_o appetite_n but_o we_o see_v by_o common_a experience_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o he_o constant_o pursue_v his_o game_n or_o his_o desire_n without_o the_o least_o disturbance_n from_o those_o vapour_n retain_v still_o the_o send_v of_o what_o he_o seek_v or_o pursue_v many_o again_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o sudden_a heat_n and_o cold_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o frenzy_n they_o be_v creature_n much_o subject_n thereunto_o whereby_o their_o blood_n be_v inflame_v melancholy_a increase_v and_o madness_n itself_o excite_v but_o this_o likewise_o be_v of_o as_o little_a force_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n since_o we_o be_v by_o common_a eperience_n evince_v that_o dog_n be_v as_o mad_a in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n in_o cold_a weather_n as_o in_o the_o dog-day_n so_o that_o among_o these_o various_a opinion_n what_o to_o determine_v be_v no_o easy_a matter_n the_o controversy_n i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o decide_v only_o thus_o much_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v without_o offence_n deliver_v that_o they_o be_v more_o addict_v and_o propence_n unto_o this_o delirium_fw-la than_o other_o creature_n out_o of_o a_o peculiar_a inherent_a or_o innate_a property_n in_o themselves_o which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v i_o be_o ignorant_a of_o the_o cause_n neither_o be_o i_o ashamed_a to_o confess_v it_o since_o i_o find_v the_o most_o approve_v author_n herein_o to_o seek_v or_o obscure_a but_o wish_v hearty_o other_o man_n may_v have_v a_o 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mad_a and_o another_o that_o the_o same_o dog_n bit_n have_v no_o more_o hurt_n than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bite_v by_o another_o dog_n which_o ail_v nothing_o or_o have_v not_o be_v bite_v at_o all_o wherefore_o there_o be_v more_o in_o it_o then_o the_o mere_a bite_n nay_o some_o conceive_v the_o venom_n be_v but_o in_o one_o or_o some_o certain_a tooth_n and_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v inoffensive_a as_o any_o dog_n that_o be_v not_o mad_a 2._o by_o scratch_v and_o thus_o caelius_n aurelianus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 9_o acut._n morb_n report_n of_o a_o woman_n who_o be_v light_o scratch_v in_o the_o face_n by_o a_o little_a dog_n that_o be_v mad_a become_v not_o long_o after_o distract_v 3._o by_o the_o touch_n for_o so_o galen_n lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr loc_fw-fr be_v affectis_fw-la teach_v that_o their_o very_a foam_n be_v touch_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o man_n mad_a and_o breed_v that_o rage_a disease_n call_v hydrophobia_n which_o mathiolus_n confirm_v attest_v he_o himself_o see_v two_o thus_o affect_v without_o the_o least_o bite_v or_o hurt_v but_o only_o have_v some_o of_o their_o slaver_n sprinkle_v by_o chance_n upon_o they_o com._n ad_fw-la lib._n 6._o dioscorid_n cap._n 36._o likewise_o mathaeus_n de_fw-fr gradibus_fw-la consil_n 82._o affirm_v joannes_n coqueranus_n to_o be_v thus_o infect_v with_o only_o put_v his_o hand_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n although_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o bit_n thereby_o 4._o by_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n it_o have_v also_o be_v know_v some_o have_v be_v infect_v as_o he_o in_o aurelianus_n loco_fw-la citato_fw-la etc._n etc._n 5._o by_o suck_v or_o bite_v that_o which_o they_o have_v bite_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o fellow_n who_o meet_v a_o mad_a dog_n not_o know_v he_o be_v so_o come_v so_o near_o he_o that_o the_o cur_n in_o his_o transient_a journey_n bite_v off_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o cloak_n and_o let_v it_o fall_v the_o which_o the_o fellow_n be_v somewhat_o save_a take_v up_o and_o have_v it_o sow_v on_o again_o but_z as_o it_o be_v think_v bite_v off_o the_o ragged_a thread_n before_o he_o sow_v it_o to_o the_o other_o whereby_o he_o be_v infect_v and_o at_o the_o next_o full_a moon_n dyed_n but_o lest_o my_o relation_n may_v not_o be_v worthy_a the_o credit_v take_v the_o same_o from_o the_o aforenamed_a caelius_n aurelianus_n loco_fw-la aligato_n who_o tell_v we_o of_o such_o a_o other_o action_n verbatim_o 6._o by_o eat_v such_o creature_n as_o be_v bite_v by_o they_o a_o instance_n of_o much_o mischief_n in_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v see_v in_o fernelius_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr abditis_fw-la rerum_fw-la causis_fw-la cap._n 14._o nay_o and_o 7._o and_o last_o by_o their_o very_a look_n as_o arateus_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o de_fw-fr signis_fw-la &_o causis_fw-la morb_n acut._n instance_v in_o one_o