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spirit_n work_n worship_n wrought_v 86 3 7.6055 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53694 Exercitations concerning the name, original, nature, use, and continuance of a day of sacred rest wherein the original of the Sabbath from the foundation of the world, the morality of the Fourth commandment with the change of the Seventh day are enquired into : together with an assertion of the divine institution of the Lord's Day, and practical directions for its due observation / by John Owen. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1671 (1671) Wing O751; ESTC R25514 205,191 378

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from_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v sorrowful_a this_o be_v not_o to_o rest_n as_o god_n rest_v again_o when_o be_v believer_n suppose_v to_o rest_n from_o these_o work_n it_o can_v be_v in_o this_o world_n for_o here_o we_o rest_v not_o at_o all_o from_o temptation_n suffering_n and_o sorrow_n and_o in_o that_o mortification_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o attain_v unto_o yet_o the_o conflict_n be_v still_o continue_a and_o that_o with_o severity_n unto_o death_n rome_n 7._o 24._o it_o must_v therefore_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o they_o thus_o rest_v and_o so_o it_o be_v affirm_v according_o but_o this_o exclude_v the_o rest_n in_o and_o of_o the_o gospel_n from_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n which_o render_v it_o altogether_o unsuitable_a to_o his_o purpose_n this_o i_o have_v so_o full_o demonstrate_v in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o chapter_n as_o that_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v gainsay_v three_o there_o be_v no_o comparison_n in_o the_o whole_a discourse_n between_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o work_n of_o man_n but_o between_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o the_o creation_n and_o under_o the_o law_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o those_o in_o and_o under_o the_o gospel_n on_o the_o other_o and_o the_o whole_a comparison_n be_v sum_v up_o and_o close_v in_o this_o verse_n §_o 21_o it_o appear_v therefore_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o apostle_n proposition_n in_o this_o place_n have_v be_v mistake_v it_o be_v another_o who_o be_v intend_v even_o christ_n himself_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n from_o his_o work_n which_o be_v here_o compare_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n from_o he_o at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o which_o end_n alone_o the_o mention_n of_o they_o be_v introduce_v verse_n 3_o 4._o for_o first_o the_o conjunction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o whereby_o he_o bring_v in_o his_o assertion_n manifest_v that_o the_o apostle_n in_o these_o word_n give_v a_o account_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a sabbatism_n remain_v for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n there_o remain_v a_o sabbath-keeping_a for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n be_v cease_v from_o his_o work_n have_v there_o not_o be_v a_o work_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o gospel-church-state_n and_o a_o rest_n of_o god_n in_o it_o and_o ensue_v thereon_o there_o can_v have_v be_v no_o such_o sabbatism_n for_o believer_n for_o those_o thing_n be_v require_v unto_o a_o sabbath_n he_o have_v prove_v before_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o rest_n but_o what_o be_v found_v in_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n that_o ensue_v thereon_o such_o a_o foundation_n therefore_o he_o say_v this_o new_a rest_n must_v have_v and_o it_o have_v it_o this_o must_v be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o work_n and_o rest_v of_o he_o by_o who_o the_o church_n be_v build_v that_o be_v christ_n who_o be_v god_n as_o it_o be_v express_o argue_v chap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 3_o 4._o for_o as_o that_o rest_n which_o all_o the_o world_n be_v to_o observe_v be_v found_v in_o his_o work_n and_o rest_v who_o make_v the_o world_n and_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n be_v to_o be_v found_v in_o his_o work_n and_o rest_n by_o who_o the_o church_n be_v build_v that_o be_v jesus_n christ_n for_o he_o on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o work_n and_o rest_n be_v also_o lord_n of_o the_o sabbath_n to_o abrogate_v one_o day_n of_o rest_n and_o to_o institute_v another_o second_o the_o apostle_n here_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o expression_n from_o the_o plural_a absolute_o we_o who_o believe_v or_o virtual_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o multitude_n the_o people_n of_o god_n into_o that_o which_o be_v absolute_o singular_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o that_o be_v enter_v a_o single_a person_n be_v here_o express_v with_o respect_n unto_o who_o the_o thing_n mention_v be_v assert_v and_o of_o this_o change_n of_o phrase_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n give_v three_o the_o rest_n which_o this_o person_n be_v say_v to_o enter_v into_o be_v call_v his_o rest_n absolute_o as_o god_n speak_v of_o the_o former_a rest_n call_v it_o my_o rest_n so_o this_o be_v the_o my_o rest_n of_o another_o namely_o the_o rest_n of_o christ_n whereas_o when_o the_o enter_v of_o believer_n into_o rest_n be_v speak_v of_o it_o be_v call_v either_o god_n rest_n they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n or_o rest_v absolute_o we_o that_o believe_v do_v enter_v into_o rest_n but_o not_o their_o rest_n or_o our_o rest_n for_o it_o be_v not_o our_o own_o absolute_o but_o god_n rest_v whereinto_o we_o enter_v and_o wherein_o we_o rest_v but_o the_o rest_n here_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o he_o who_o it_o be_v and_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o we_o four_o there_o be_v a_o direct_a parallel_n in_o the_o word_n between_o the_o work_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n and_o those_o of_o the_o new_a which_o be_v compare_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o which_o on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o own_o that_o be_v god_n the_o creator_n or_o god_n as_o creator_n on_o the_o other_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 3._o that_o be_v he_o of_o who_o we_o speak_v as_o the_o apostle_n declare_v himself_o vers_fw-la 13._o for_o in_o these_o word_n a_o transition_n be_v make_v unto_o his_o treat_v of_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n 2._o the_o work_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v express_v the_o work_n of_o the_o creator_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o proper_a work_n his_o own_o work_n the_o work_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o there_o be_v the_o work_n of_o he_o of_o who_o he_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o work_n those_o which_o he_o wrought_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o god_n do_v his_o own_o at_o the_o beginning_n that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o build_v the_o church_n for_o these_o work_n must_v answer_v each_o other_o and_o have_v the_o same_o respect_n unto_o their_o author_n they_o must_v be_v good_a and_o complete_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o such_o as_o rest_v and_o refreshment_n may_v be_v take_v in_o and_o on_o they_o to_o compare_v the_o sin_n and_o suffering_n of_o man_n with_o the_o work_n of_o god_n our_o apostle_n do_v not_o intend_v 3._o there_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o these_o also_o have_v their_o mutual_a proportion_n now_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o own_o work_n of_o creation_n 1_o by_o cease_v from_o create_v only_o continue_v all_o thing_n by_o his_o power_n in_o their_o order_n and_o propagate_a they_o unto_o his_o glory_n 2_o by_o his_o respect_n unto_o they_o and_o refreshment_n in_o they_o as_o those_o which_o express_v his_o excellency_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o praise_n and_o so_o satisfy_v his_o glorious_a design_n so_o also_o must_v he_o rest_v who_o be_v speak_v of_o 1_o he_o must_v cease_v from_o work_v in_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o work_n he_o must_v suffer_v no_o more_o die_v no_o more_o but_o only_o continue_v the_o work_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o power_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n and_o the_o orderly_a increase_n and_o propagation_n of_o it_o by_o his_o spirit_n 2_o he_o take_v delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o work_n that_o he_o have_v wrought_v for_o he_o see_v of_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o be_v satisfy_v and_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o glory_n which_o be_v set_v before_o he_o while_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o work_n and_o these_o thing_n sufficient_o clear_v the_o subject_a here_o speak_v of_o namely_o that_o it_o be_v jesus_n christ_n the_o mediator_n §_o 22_o the_o work_n that_o the_o rest_v mention_v respect_n have_v be_v sufficient_o intimate_v and_o i_o have_v so_o full_o insist_v on_o they_o in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o three_o and_o four_o verse_n of_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o epistle_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o here_o again_o repeat_v they_o in_o brief_a all_o that_o he_o do_v and_o suffer_v in_o and_o from_o his_o incarnation_n to_o his_o resurrection_n as_o the_o mediator_n of_o the_o covenant_n with_o all_o the_o fruit_n effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o what_o he_o so_o do_v and_o suffer_v whereby_o the_o church_n be_v build_v and_o the_o new_a creation_n finish_v belong_v unto_o these_o work_n his_o rest_n that_o ensue_v on_o these_o work_n have_v two_o part_n 1_o a_o cessation_n from_o his_o work_n which_o be_v
and_o hereby_o be_v we_o deliver_v from_o that_o anxious_a solicitude_n about_o particular_a instance_n in_o outward_a duty_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o people_n of_o old_a for_o 1_o hence_o we_o may_v in_o all_o our_o duty_n look_v on_o god_n as_o a_o father_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o son_n we_o may_v in_o they_o all_o cry_n abba_n father_n for_o through_o christ_n we_o have_v a_o access_n in_o one_o spirit_n unto_o tho_o father_n ephes._n 2._o 18._o to_o god_n as_o a_o father_n as_o one_o that_o will_v not_o always_o chide_v that_o do_v not_o watch_v our_o step_n for_o our_o hurt_n but_o remember_v that_o we_o be_v but_o dust_n one_o who_o tie_v we_o not_o up_o to_o rigid_a exactness_n in_o outward_a thing_n while_o we_o act_v in_o a_o holy_a spirit_n of_o filial_a obedience_n as_o his_o son_n or_o child_n and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o duty_n of_o servant_n and_o child_n neither_o have_v a_o father_n the_o same_o measure_n of_o they_o the_o consideration_n hereof_o regulate_v by_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o scripture_n will_v resolve_v a_o thousand_o of_o such_o scruple_n as_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a while_n servant_n be_v perplex_v withal_o 2_o hence_o we_o come_v to_o know_v that_o he_o will_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n therefore_o he_o more_o mind_n the_o inward_a frame_n of_o our_o heart_n wherewith_o we_o serve_v he_o than_o the_o mere_a performance_n of_o outward_a duty_n which_o be_v alone_o so_o far_o accept_v with_o he_o as_o they_o be_v expression_n and_o demonstration_n thereof_o if_o then_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n our_o heart_n be_v single_a and_o sincere_a in_o our_o aim_n at_o his_o glory_n with_o delight_n it_o be_v of_o more_o price_n with_o he_o than_o the_o most_o rigid_a observation_n of_o outward_a duty_n by_o number_n and_o measure_n 3_o therefore_o the_o mind_n of_o believer_n be_v no_o more_o influence_v unto_o this_o duty_n by_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o terror_n thereof_o as_o represent_v in_o the_o threaten_a penalty_n of_o death_n the_o authority_n and_o love_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o our_o obedience_n hence_o our_o main_a duty_n lie_v in_o a_o endeavour_n to_o get_v spiritual_a joy_n and_o delight_n in_o the_o service_n of_o this_o day_n which_o be_v the_o especial_a effect_n of_o spiritual_a liberty_n so_o the_o prophet_n require_v that_o we_o shall_v call_v the_o sabbath_n our_o delight_n holy_a and_o honourable_a of_o the_o lord_n isa._n 58._o 13._o as_o also_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o shall_v not_o do_v our_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o do_v our_o own_o way_n nor_o find_v our_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o speak_v our_o own_o word_n and_o these_o caution_n seem_v to_o regard_v the_o sabbath_n absolute_o and_o not_o as_o judaical_a but_o i_o much_o question_n whether_o they_o have_v not_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o some_o be_v extend_v beyond_o their_o original_a intention_n for_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o we_o shall_v so_o delight_v ourselves_o in_o the_o lord_n on_o his_o holy_a day_n as_o that_o be_v express_o forbid_v our_o usual_a labour_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v for_o want_v of_o satisfaction_n in_o our_o duty_n to_o turn_v aside_o unto_o our_o own_o pleasure_n and_o vain_a way_n which_o be_v only_o our_o own_o to_o spend_v our_o time_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o sabbath_n a_o thing_n complain_v of_o by_o many_o whence_o sin_n and_o satan_n have_v be_v more_o serve_v on_o this_o day_n than_o on_o all_o the_o day_n of_o the_o week_n beside_o but_o i_o no_o way_n think_v that_o here_o be_v a_o restraint_n lay_v on_o we_o from_o such_o word_n way_n and_o work_n as_o neither_o hinder_a the_o performance_n of_o any_o religious_a duty_n belong_v to_o the_o due_a celebration_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n on_o the_o day_n nor_o be_v apt_a in_o themselves_o to_o unframe_v our_o spirit_n or_o divert_v our_o affection_n from_o they_o and_o those_o who_o mind_n be_v fix_v in_o a_o spirit_n of_o liberty_n to_o glorify_v god_n in_o and_o by_o this_o day_n of_o rest_n seek_v after_o communion_n with_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o worship_n will_v be_v unto_o themselves_o a_o better_a rule_n for_o their_o word_n and_o action_n than_o those_o who_o may_v aim_v to_o reckon_v over_o all_o they_o do_v or_o say_v which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o become_v the_o judaical_a sabbath_n much_o more_o than_o the_o lordsday_n §_o 10_o three_o be_v sure_a to_o bring_v good_a and_o right_a principle_n unto_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o keep_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n some_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v name_v as_o confirm_v express_o in_o or_o draw_v evident_o from_o the_o precede_a discourse_n 1._o remember_v that_o there_o be_v a_o weekly_a rest_n or_o a_o holy_a rest_n of_o one_o day_n in_o the_o week_n due_a to_o the_o solemn_a work_n of_o glorify_v god_n as_o god_n remember_v the_o sabbath_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a we_o have_v have_v a_o week_n unto_o our_o own_o occasion_n or_o we_o have_v a_o prospect_n of_o a_o week_n in_o the_o patience_n of_o god_n for_o they_o let_v we_o remember_v that_o god_n put_v in_o for_o some_o time_n with_o we_o all_o be_v not_o our_o own_o we_o be_v not_o our_o own_o lord_n some_o time_n god_n will_v have_v to_o himself_o from_o all_o that_o own_o he_o in_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v that_o time_n season_n or_o day_n he_o esteem_v not_o himself_o acknowledge_v nor_o his_o sovereignty_n own_v in_o the_o world_n without_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o day_n of_o rest_n he_o require_v the_o first_o day_n as_o it_o be_v that_o the_o world_n stand_v upon_o its_o leg_n have_v do_v so_o all_o along_o and_o will_v do_v so_o to_o the_o last_o day_n of_o its_o duration_n when_o he_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n and_o see_v that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o be_v refresh_v in_o they_o he_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v own_v and_o acknowledge_v his_o goodness_n and_o power_n therein_o this_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n as_o god_n 2_o that_o god_n appoint_v this_o day_n to_o teach_v we_o that_o as_o he_o rest_v therein_o so_o we_o shall_v seek_v after_o rest_n in_o he_o here_o and_o look_v on_o this_o day_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o eternal_a rest_n with_o he_o hereafter_o so_o be_v it_o from_o the_o beginning_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o appointment_n of_o this_o day_n now_o our_o rest_n in_o god_n in_o general_n consist_v in_o two_o thing_n 1_o in_o our_o approbation_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o law_n of_o our_o obedience_n with_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n thereon_o these_o thing_n be_v expressive_a of_o and_o do_v represent_v unto_o we_o the_o goodness_n righteousness_n holiness_n faithfulness_n and_o power_n of_o god_n for_o these_o and_o with_o respect_n unto_o they_o be_v we_o to_o give_v glory_n to_o he_o what_o god_n rest_v in_o he_o require_v that_o through_o it_o we_o shall_v seek_v for_o our_o rest_n in_o he_o as_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o man_n in_o innocency_n and_o under_o the_o law_n so_o it_o be_v we_o now_o much_o more_o for_o god_n have_v now_o more_o eminent_o and_o glorious_o unveil_v and_o display_v the_o excellency_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o wisdom_n in_o and_o by_o jesus_n christ_n than_o he_o have_v do_v under_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o this_o shall_v work_v we_o to_o a_o great_a and_o more_o holy_a admiration_n of_o they_o for_o if_o we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o law_n be_v holy_a just_a and_o good_a as_o our_o apostle_n speak_v although_o it_o be_v now_o useless_a as_o to_o the_o bring_n of_o we_o to_o rest_n in_o god_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o own_o and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o declaration_n that_o god_n have_v make_v of_o himself_o therein_o that_o so_o it_o be_v 2_o in_o a_o actual_a solemn_a compliance_n with_o his_o will_n express_v in_o his_o work_n law_n and_o covenant_n this_o bring_v we_o unto_o present_a satisfaction_n in_o he_o and_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o full_a enjoyment_n of_o he_o this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n but_o we_o can_v rest_v in_o a_o day_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o a_o day_n can_v afford_v only_o it_o be_v a_o help_n and_o mean_n of_o bring_v we_o to_o rest_n in_o god_n without_o this_o design_n all_o our_o observation_n of_o a_o sabbath_n be_v of_o no_o use_n nor_o advantage_n nothing_o will_v thence_o redound_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n and_o this_o they_o
for_o the_o relief_n and_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_n and_o be_v solemn_o renew_v unto_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n before_o the_o give_n of_o the_o law_n unto_o his_o posterity_n there_o be_v a_o bless_a relief_n provide_v therein_o against_o the_o curse_n and_o threaten_n annex_v to_o the_o first_o covenant_n for_o all_o they_o that_o betake_v themselves_o unto_o it_o and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o notwithstanding_o i_o say_v this_o renovation_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n material_o unto_o they_o they_o be_v so_o far_o free_v from_o its_o covenant_n term_n as_o that_o they_o have_v a_o relief_n provide_v against_o what_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v in_o it_o with_o the_o consequence_n thereof_o 2._o from_o the_o nature_n and_o tenor_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n so_o renew_v among_o that_o people_n there_o be_v beget_v in_o their_o mind_n such_o a_o respect_n unto_o the_o rigour_n of_o its_o command_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o observance_n or_o of_o obedience_n unto_o they_o with_o the_o dread_n of_o its_o curse_n awful_o denounce_v among_o they_o as_o brought_z a_o servile_a and_o bondage_n frame_v of_o spirit_n upon_o they_o in_o all_o wherein_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o god_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n and_o rule_n of_o that_o covenant_n this_o frame_n of_o spirit_n as_o that_o which_o stand_v in_o direct_a opposition_n unto_o the_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n purchase_v for_o we_o by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o righteousness_n and_o holiness_n without_o fear_n all_o our_o day_n be_v much_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n especial_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n and_o in_o their_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n in_o particular_a they_o be_v under_o this_o bondage_n fill_v they_o with_o many_o scrupulous_a anxiety_n which_o arise_v not_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o sabbath_n itself_o as_o original_o give_v unto_o man_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n but_o from_o the_o accommodation_n of_o the_o law_n thereof_o unto_o they_o after_o the_o entrance_n of_o sin_n and_o hereby_o their_o sabbath_n rest_n become_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o weary_v burdensome_a yoke_n which_o be_v take_v off_o in_o christ._n 3._o this_o law_n be_v yet_o propose_v to_o that_o church_n and_o people_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o a_o covenant_n and_o not_o only_o material_o as_o a_o law_n or_o rule_n this_o it_o have_v from_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n which_o it_o be_v attend_v withal_o there_o be_v adjoin_v unto_o it_o do_v this_o and_o live_v and_o the_o man_n that_o do_v these_o thing_n shall_v live_v in_o they_o as_o also_o curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o law_n to_o do_v they_o not_o that_o it_o be_v hereby_o absolute_o constitute_v a_o covenant_n which_o eventual_o and_o final_o they_o be_v to_o live_v or_o die_v by_o for_o as_o we_o show_v before_o there_o be_v a_o relief_n provide_v against_o that_o condition_n in_o the_o promise_n but_o god_n give_v the_o old_a covenant_n a_o especial_a revival_n though_o with_o respect_n unto_o other_o end_n than_o be_v original_o intend_v in_o it_o hence_o this_o covenant_n form_v give_v unto_o it_o render_v the_o obedience_n of_o that_o people_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n servile_a for_o it_o gendr_v unto_o bondage_n 4._o the_o law_n be_v attend_v with_o various_a explanation_n and_o many_o ordinance_n of_o judgement_n deduce_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o moral_a right_n and_o equity_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v make_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o polity_n and_o government_n of_o that_o people_n as_o a_o holy_a nation_n under_o the_o rule_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v their_o king_n for_o their_o polity_n for_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o be_v a_o theocracy_n over_o which_o god_n in_o a_o especial_a manner_n preside_v as_o their_o governor_n and_o king_n and_o hence_o he_o affirm_v that_o when_o they_o will_v choose_v another_o king_n over_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o they_o reject_v he_o from_o reign_v over_o they_o though_o they_o resolve_v to_o adhere_v to_o his_o law_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o government_n prescribe_v to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v peculiar_a to_o that_o people_n hence_o the_o sabbath_n among_o they_o come_v to_o have_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n accompany_v it_o of_o a_o outward_a carnal_a observance_n the_o neglect_n whereof_o or_o act_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n 5._o unto_o this_o renovation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o the_o manner_n and_o for_o the_o end_v express_v there_o be_v add_v a_o typical_a church_n state_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o religious_a law_n and_o ordinance_n in_o themselves_o carnal_a and_o weak_a but_o mystical_o significant_a of_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n and_o instructive_a how_o to_o use_v the_o promise_n that_o be_v before_o give_v for_o their_o relief_n from_o the_o rigour_n and_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n now_o propose_v unto_o they_o and_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n make_v with_o that_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n consist_v the_o foundation_n matter_n manner_n of_o administration_n promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n but_o they_o be_v all_o accommodate_v to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a and_o political_a estate_n with_o especial_a respect_n unto_o their_o approach_a condition_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n only_o there_o be_v in_o the_o promise_n new_a end_n and_o a_o new_a use_v give_v unto_o it_o with_o a_o relief_n against_o its_o rigour_n and_o curse_n §_o 4_o on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o accession_n that_o be_v thus_o make_v to_o the_o law_n and_o especial_o unto_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v it_o often_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o that_o which_o god_n have_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n give_v unto_o the_o israelite_n in_o who_o especial_a worship_n it_o have_v so_o great_a a_o place_n many_o of_o their_o principal_a ordinance_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n unto_o it_o it_o be_v also_o the_o only_a mean_n of_o keep_v up_o the_o solemnity_n of_o natural_a worship_n in_o their_o synagogue_n among_o the_o people_n act_v 15._o 21._o thus_o god_n say_v concern_v they_o that_o he_o give_v they_o his_o sabbath_n in_o the_o wilderness_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n between_o he_o and_o they_o ezek._n 20._o 10_o 11_o 12._o and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o same_o time_n nehem._n 9_o 14._o that_o he_o make_v know_v unto_o they_o his_o holy_a sabbath_n that_o be_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o for_o the_o end_v express_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n why_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o he_o give_v they_o intend_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o restore_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o they_o the_o memory_n whereof_o they_o have_v almost_o lose_v although_o that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o expression_n may_v be_v justify_v for_o he_o say_v no_o where_o that_o he_o then_o give_v his_o sabbath_n but_o that_o he_o then_o peculiar_o give_v they_o unto_o that_o people_n and_o that_o for_o the_o end_v mention_v for_o the_o sabbath_n be_v original_o a_o moral_a pledge_n and_o expression_n of_o god_n covenant_n rest_n and_o our_o rest_n in_o god_n and_o now_o be_v it_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o the_o especial_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v then_o enact_v hence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o give_v it_o they_o as_o a_o perpetual_a covenant_n exod._n 31._o 16._o that_o they_o may_v know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n that_o sanctify_a they_o v_o 13._o that_o be_v their_o god_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v throughout_o their_o generation_n that_o be_v until_o the_o new_a covenant_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o establish_v by_o christ._n thus_o be_v it_o peculiar_o give_v unto_o they_o and_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o covenant_n as_o it_o be_v then_o first_o give_v so_o it_o be_v now_o abolish_v for_o §_o 5_o the_o renovation_n and_o change_n of_o the_o covenant_n must_v and_o do_v introduce_v a_o change_n in_o the_o rest_v annex_v unto_o it_o for_o a_o sabbath_n or_o a_o holy_a rest_n belong_v unto_o every_o covenant_n between_o god_n and_o man_n but_o as_o for_o the_o kind_n and_o nature_n of_o it_o as_o to_o its_o end_n use_v and_o manner_n of_o observation_n it_o follow_v the_o especial_a kind_n or_o nature_n of_o that_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o at_o any_o season_n walk_v before_o god_n now_o the_o original_a covenant_n of_o work_n be_v in_o this_o representation_n of_o it_o on_o sinai_n not_o
those_o work_n and_o rest_v of_o god_n or_o it_o can_v not_o be_v propose_v as_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o suitable_a practice_n and_o for_o this_o end_n do_v god_n so_o work_v and_o rest._n the_o law_n therefore_o of_o this_o holy_a rest_n he_o renew_v in_o the_o decalogue_n among_o those_o other_o law_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o original_n namely_o branch_n of_o the_o law_n of_o our_o creation_n be_v to_o be_v unto_o we_o moral_a and_o eternal_a for_o god_n will_v no_o long_o entrust_v his_o mind_n and_o will_n in_o that_o law_n unto_o the_o deprave_a nature_n of_o man_n wherein_o if_o he_o have_v not_o in_o the_o best_a often_o guide_v and_o direct_v it_o by_o fresh_a extraordinary_a revelation_n it_o will_v have_v be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o his_o glory_n but_o commit_v it_o by_o vocal_a revelation_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o doctrinal_a object_n of_o their_o consideration_n and_o record_v it_o in_o table_n of_o stone_n moreover_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o the_o way_n of_o god_n instruct_v man_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o by_o his_o work_n and_o rest_n have_v limit_v this_o holy_a day_n unto_o the_o seven_o day_n the_o observation_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v commensurate_a unto_o that_o covenant_n and_o its_o administration_n however_o the_o outward_a form_n thereof_o may_v be_v vary_v §_o 7_o on_o these_o supposition_n we_o lay_v and_o aught_o to_o lay_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o or_o declaration_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v our_o lord_n and_o lawgiver_n concern_v it_o 1._o a_o new_a work_n of_o creation_n or_o a_o work_n of_o a_o new_a creation_n be_v undertake_v and_o complete_v isa._n 65._o 17._o chap._n 66._o 22_o 23._o 2_o pet._n 3._o 13._o rev._n 21._o 1._o rom._n 8._o 19_o 20._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 17._o gal._n 6._o 15._o 2._o this_o new_a creation_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o new_a law_n and_o a_o new_a covenant_n or_o the_o law_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n rom._n 3._o 27._o chap._n 8._o 2_o 3_o 4._o jer._n 31._o 32_o 33_o 34._o heb._n 8._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13._o 3._o unto_o this_o law_n and_o covenant_n a_o day_n of_o holy_a rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n do_v belong_v which_o can_v be_v the_o same_o day_n with_o the_o former_a no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v the_o same_o law_n or_o the_o same_o covenant_n which_o be_v original_o give_v unto_o we_o heb._n 4._o 9_o rev._n 1._o 10._o 4._o that_o this_o day_n be_v limit_v and_o determine_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v that_o which_o shall_v now_o further_o be_v confirm_v only_o i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o whereas_o the_o topical_a argument_n whereby_o this_o truth_n be_v confirm_v have_v be_v plead_v improve_v and_o vindicate_v by_o many_o of_o late_a i_o shall_v but_o brief_o mention_v they_o and_o insist_v principal_o on_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o proper_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o it_o §_o 8_o as_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n as_o the_o eternal_a son_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n and_o author_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n joh._n 1._o 3_o col._n 1._o 16._o heb._n 1._o 2_o 10._o so_o as_o mediator_n he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o new_a creation_n heb._n 3._o 3_o 4._o he_o build_v the_o house_n of_o god_n he_o build_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o be_v god_n herein_o he_o wrought_v and_o in_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o see_v of_o the_o travail_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o be_v satisfy_v isa._n 53._o 11._o that_o be_v he_o rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v herein_o he_o give_v a_o new_a law_n of_o life_n faith_n and_o obedience_n unto_o god_n isa._n 42._o 4._o not_o by_o a_o addition_n of_o new_a precept_n to_o the_o moral_a law_n of_o god_n not_o virtual_o comprise_v therein_o and_o distinct_a from_o his_o own_o positive_a institution_n of_o worship_n but_o in_o his_o revelation_n of_o that_o new_a way_n of_o obedience_n unto_o god_n in_o and_o by_o himself_o with_o the_o especial_a cause_n mean_n and_o end_n of_o it_o which_o supply_v the_o use_n and_o end_v whereunto_o the_o moral_a law_n be_v at_o first_o design_v rom._n 8._o 2_o 3._o chap_n 10._o 3_o 4._o whereby_o he_o become_v the_o author_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n unto_o all_o that_o do_v obey_v he_o heb._n 5._o 9_o this_o law_n of_o life_n and_o obedience_n he_o write_v by_o his_o spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n that_o they_o may_v be_v willing_a in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o power_n psal._n 110._o 3._o 1_o cor._n 3._o 3_o 6._o heb._n 8_o 10._o not_o at_o once_o and_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o work_n actual_o but_o only_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n shall_v have_v be_v implant_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o their_o conception_n and_o natural_a nativity_n have_v that_o dispensation_n of_o righteousness_n continue_v so_o in_o the_o new_a birth_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v this_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n in_o all_o generation_n joh._n 3._o 6._o hereon_o be_v the_o covenant_n establish_v and_o all_o the_o promise_n thereof_o of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o mediator_n heb._n 8._o 6._o and_o for_o a_o holy_a day_n of_o rest_n for_o the_o end_n before_o declare_v and_o on_o the_o supposition_n before_o lay_v down_o evince_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o day_n he_o determine_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n for_o §_o 9_o first_o on_o this_o day_n he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n in_o and_o by_o his_o resurrection_n for_o than_o have_v he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n and_o finish_v the_o work_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n when_o all_o the_o star_n sing_v together_o and_o all_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shout_v for_o joy_n on_o this_o day_n he_o rest_v from_o his_o work_n and_o be_v refresh_v as_o god_n do_v and_o be_v from_o he_o for_o although_o he_o work_v hitherto_o in_o the_o communication_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o grace_n as_o the_o father_n continue_v to_o do_v in_o his_o work_n of_o providence_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o work_n of_o the_o old_a creation_n though_o these_o work_n belong_v thereunto_o yet_o he_o cease_v absolute_o from_o that_o kind_n of_o work_n whereby_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n henceforth_o he_o die_v no_o more_o and_o on_o this_o day_n be_v he_o refresh_v in_o the_o view_n of_o his_o work_n for_o he_o see_v that_o it_o be_v exceed_o good_a now_o as_o god_n rest_v and_o his_o be_v refresh_v in_o his_o work_n on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o old_a be_v a_o sufficient_a indication_n of_o the_o precise_a day_n of_o rest_n which_o he_o will_v have_v observe_v under_o the_o administration_n of_o that_o original_a law_n and_o covenant_n so_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o be_v refresh_v in_o and_o from_o his_o work_n on_o the_o first_o day_n be_v a_o sufficient_a indication_n of_o the_o precise_a day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v observe_v under_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n now_o confirm_v and_o establish_v and_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n can_v not_o pass_v one_o week_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o in_o a_o gospel-state_n of_o worship_n without_o this_o indication_n for_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n as_o sure_a as_o it_o be_v so_o and_o as_o sure_a as_o it_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o moysaicall_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v so_o far_o abolish_v as_o not_o to_o oblige_v real_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n in_o conscience_n unto_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o whatever_o any_o of_o they_o may_v for_o a_o season_n apprehend_v and_o if_o a_o new_a day_n be_v not_o now_o determine_v there_o be_v no_o day_n or_o season_n appoint_v for_o a_o observance_n of_o a_o holy_a rest_n unto_o the_o lord_n nor_o any_o pledge_n give_v we_o of_o our_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o christ._n and_o those_o who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v require_v that_o some_o time_n be_v set_v apart_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o a_o sabbatical_a rest_n but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o divine_a indication_n of_o that_o time_n when_o not_o what_o it_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v if_o we_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o end_n of_o such_o a_o rest_n as_o before_o declare_v must_v allow_v we_o to_o expect_v firm_a proof_n of_o their_o uncouth_a assertion_n than_o any_o as_o yet_o we_o have_v meet_v withal_o §_o 10_o according_o this_o indication_n of_o the_o gospel_n day_n of_o rest_n
it_o this_o be_v my_o rest_n aná_fw-la here_o will_v i_o dwell_v 2._o god_n be_v thus_o enter_v into_o his_o rest._n in_o like_a manner_n as_o former_o two_o thing_n ensue_v thereon_o 1_o that_o the_o people_n be_v invite_v and_o encourage_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n this_o the_o apostle_n treat_v concern_v in_o this_o and_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o this_o their_o entrance_n into_o rest_n be_v their_o come_n by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n into_o a_o participation_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o rest_v as_o a_o mean_n and_o pledge_n of_o their_o everlasting_a rest_n in_o he_o and_o although_o some_o of_o they_o come_v short_a hereof_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o unbelief_n yet_o other_o enter_v into_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o joshua_n 2_o both_o these_o his_o own_o rest_n and_o rest_v of_o the_o people_n god_n express_v by_o appoint_v a_o day_n of_o rest._n this_o he_o do_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o token_n sign_n and_o pledge_v not_o now_o as_o give_v to_o this_o people_n absolute_o of_o his_o first_o rest_n at_o the_o creation_n but_o of_o his_o present_a rest_n in_o his_o institute_v worship_n and_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n in_o the_o solemn_a observation_n of_o that_o worship_n to_o far_a their_o entrance_n into_o his_o rest_n eternal_o hence_o have_v the_o seven_o day_n a_o peculiar_a institution_n among_o that_o people_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v to_o they_o a_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o he_o be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o be_v his_o people_n and_o here_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o that_o we_o have_v before_o discourse_v concern_v the_o judaical_a sabbath_n in_o our_o four_o exercitation_n it_o be_v true_a this_o day_n be_v the_o same_o in_o order_n of_o the_o day_n with_o that_o before_o observe_v namely_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o it_o be_v now_o reestablish_v upon_o new_a consideration_n and_o unto_o new_a end_n and_o purpose_n the_o time_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o day_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v for_o this_o work_n be_v but_o preparatory_a for_o a_o great_a and_o the_o covenant_n whereunto_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v original_o annex_v be_v not_o yet_o to_o be_v abolish_v that_o day_n be_v not_o to_o be_v yet_o change_v nor_o another_o to_o be_v substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o it_o hence_o this_o day_n become_v now_o to_o fall_v under_o a_o double_a consideration_n first_o as_o it_o be_v such_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n as_o be_v requisite_a unto_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o appoint_v as_o a_o pledge_n of_o his_o rest_n in_o his_o covenant_n second_o as_o it_o receive_v a_o new_a institution_n with_o superadded_a end_n and_o signification_n as_o a_o token_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n rest_v in_o the_o law_n of_o institution_n and_o the_o worship_n erect_v therein_o so_o both_o these_o state_n of_o the_o church_n have_v these_o three_o thing_n distinct_o a_o rest_n of_o god_n on_o his_o work_n for_o their_o foundation_n a_o rest_n in_o obedience_n and_o worship_n for_o man_n to_o enter_v into_o and_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o a_o pledge_n and_o token_n of_o both_o the_o other_o §_o 18_o three_o the_o apostle_n prove_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v a_o three_o state_n of_o the_o church_n a_o especial_a state_n under_o the_o messia_n which_o he_o now_o propose_v unto_o the_o hebrew_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o and_o in_o this_o church-state_n there_o be_v to_o be_v also_o a_o peculiar_a state_n of_o rest_n distinct_a from_o they_o which_o go_v before_o to_o the_o constitution_n hereof_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n require_v first_o that_o there_o be_v some_o signal_n work_v of_o god_n complete_v and_o finish_v whereon_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest._n this_o be_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a new_a church-state_n and_o of_o the_o west_n to_o be_v obtain_v therein_o second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a rest_v ensue_a thereon_o and_o arise_v thence_o for_o they_o that_o believe_v to_o enter_v into_o three_o that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a or_o renew_v day_n of_o rest_n to_o express_v that_o rest_n of_o god_n and_o to_o be_v a_o pledge_n of_o our_o entere_v into_o it_o if_o any_o of_o these_o or_o either_o of_o they_o be_v want_v the_o whole_a structure_n of_o the_o apostle_n discourse_n will_v be_v dissolve_v neither_o will_v there_o be_v any_o colour_n remain_v for_o his_o mention_v the_o seven_o day_n and_o the_o rest_v thereof_o these_o thing_n therefore_o we_o must_v far_o inquire_v into_o §_o 19_o first_o the_o apostle_n show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a work_n of_o god_n and_o that_o finish_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a this_o he_o have_v make_v way_n for_o chap._n 3._o vers_fw-la 4_o 5._o where_o he_o both_o express_o assert_v the_o son_n to_o be_v god_n and_o show_v the_o analogy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a creation_n as_o than_o god_n wrought_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o all_o so_o christ_n who_o be_v god_n wrought_v in_o the_o set_n up_o of_o this_o new_a church-state_n and_o upon_o his_o finish_n of_o it_o he_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n as_o god_n do_v into_o he_o whereby_o he_o limit_v a_o certain_a day_n of_o rest_n unto_o his_o people_n so_o he_o speak_v there_o remain_v therefore_o a_o sabbatism_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o rest_n have_v cease_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o own_o a_o new_a day_n of_o rest_n accommodate_v unto_o this_o new_a church-state_n arise_v from_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o lord_n christ_n enter_v into_o upon_o his_o cease_n from_o his_o work_n and_o as_o to_o this_o day_n we_o may_v observe_v 1_o that_o it_o have_v this_o in_o common_a with_o the_o former_a day_n that_o it_o be_v a_o sabbatism_n or_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o which_o that_o name_n in_o the_o whole_a scripture_n use_v be_v limit_v unto_o for_o this_o portion_n of_o time_n to_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o sacred_a rest_n have_v its_o foundation_n in_o the_o light_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o state_n of_o the_o church_n 2_o that_o although_o both_o the_o former_a state_n of_o the_o church_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n though_o vary_v in_o some_o end_n of_o it_o now_o the_o day_n itself_o be_v change_v as_o belong_v to_o another_o covenant_n and_o have_v its_o foundation_n in_o a_o work_n of_o another_o nature_n than_o what_o they_o have_v respect_n unto_o 3_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v suit_v unto_o the_o spiritual_a state_n of_o the_o church_n under_o the_o gospel_n deliver_v from_o the_o bondage_n frame_v of_o spirit_n wherewith_o it_o be_v observe_v under_o the_o law_n and_o these_o thing_n must_v be_v far_o confirm_v from_o the_o context_n §_n 20_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v lay_v down_o v_o 10._o for_o he_o that_o be_v enter_v into_o his_o rest_n be_v cease_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n from_o his_o own_o expositor_n general_o apply_v these_o word_n unto_o believer_n and_o their_o enter_v into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n whether_o satisfactory_o to_o themselves_o and_o other_o as_o to_o their_o design_n coherence_n scope_n or_o signification_n of_o particular_a expression_n i_o know_v not_o the_o contrary_n appear_v with_o good_a evidence_n to_o i_o for_o what_o be_v the_o work_v that_o believer_n shall_v be_v say_v here_o to_o rest_n from_o their_o sin_n say_v some_o their_o labour_n sorrow_n and_o suffering_n say_v other_o but_o how_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o rest_n from_o these_o work_n as_o god_n rest_v from_o his_o own_o for_o god_n so_o rest_v from_o he_o as_o to_o take_v the_o great_a delight_n and_o satisfaction_n in_o they_o to_o be_v refresh_v by_o they_o in_o six_o day_n the_o lord_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n he_o rest_v and_o be_v refresh_v exod._n 31._o 17._o he_o so_o rest_v from_o they_o as_o that_o he_o rest_v in_o they_o and_o bless_v they_o and_o bless_a and_o sanctify_v the_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v finish_v we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n be_v not_o only_o a_o cessation_n from_o work_v nor_o principal_o but_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o complacency_n that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o work_n but_o now_o if_o those_o mention_v be_v the_o work_v here_o intend_v man_n can_v so_o rest_v from_o they_o as_o god_n do_v from_o he_o but_o they_o cease_v from_o they_o with_o a_o detestation_n of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v sinful_a and_o joy_n for_o their_o deliverance_n
eminent_a and_o answer_v god_n rest_v from_o his_o own_o 2_o satisfaction_n in_o his_o work_n and_o the_o glorious_a product_n of_o they_o as_o those_o which_o have_v a_o impression_n on_o they_o of_o his_o love_n and_o grace_n psal._n 16._o 7._o §_o 23_o it_o remain_v only_o that_o we_o inquire_v into_o his_o entrance_n into_o his_o rest_n both_o how_o and_o when_o he_o do_v so_o even_o as_o god_n enter_v into_o he_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n for_o this_o must_v limit_v and_o determine_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o the_o gospel-church_n now_o this_o be_v not_o his_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o grave_a his_o body_n indeed_o there_o rest_v for_o a_o while_n but_o that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o mediatory_a rest_n as_o be_v be_v the_o founder_n and_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n for_o 1_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o humiliation_n not_o only_o his_o death_n but_o his_o abode_n and_o continuance_n in_o the_o state_n of_o death_n be_v so_o and_o that_o a_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o for_o after_o the_o whole_a humane_a nature_n be_v personal_o unite_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o god_n to_o have_v it_o bring_v into_o a_o state_n of_o dissolution_n to_o have_v the_o body_n and_o soul_n separate_v from_o each_o other_o be_v a_o great_a humiliation_n and_o every_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n belong_v unto_o his_o work_n and_o not_o his_o rest._n 2_o this_o separation_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n under_o the_o power_n of_o death_n be_v penal_a a_o part_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o undergo_v and_o therefore_o peter_n declare_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n be_v not_o loose_v but_o in_o his_o resurrection_n act._n 2._o 24._o who_o god_n say_v he_o have_v raise_v up_o lose_v the_o pain_n of_o death_n because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v hold_v of_o it_o whilst_o he_o be_v hold_v of_o it_o he_o be_v under_o it_o penal_o this_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v his_o rest_n nor_o any_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v he_o in_o it_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n but_o continue_v in_o his_o work_n nor_o two_o do_v he_o first_o enter_v into_o his_o rest_n at_o his_o ascension_n then_o indeed_o he_o take_v actual_a possession_n of_o his_o glory_n as_o to_o the_o full_a public_a manifestation_n of_o it_o but_o to_o enter_v into_o rest_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o glory_n another_o and_o it_o be_v place_v by_o our_o apostle_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o his_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o spirit_n when_o he_o enter_v into_o rest_n 1_o tim._n 3._o 16._o but_o this_o his_o entrance_n into_o rest_n be_v in_o by_z and_o at_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a for_o 1_o then_o and_o therein_o be_v he_o free_v from_o the_o sentence_n power_n and_o stroke_n of_o the_o law_n be_v discharge_v of_o all_o the_o debt_n of_o our_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o act_v 2._o 24._o 2_o then_o and_o therein_o be_v all_o type_n all_o prediction_n and_o prophecy_n fulfil_v which_o concern_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n 3_o then_o therefore_o his_o work_n be_v do_v i_o mean_v that_o which_o answer_v god_n create_v work_n though_o he_o still_o continue_v that_o which_o answer_v his_o work_n of_o preservation_n then_o be_v the_o law_n fulfil_v and_o satisfy_v satan_n subdue_v peace_n with_o god_n make_v the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n pay_v the_o promise_n of_o the_o spirit_n receive_v and_o the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n glorious_o lay_v on_o his_o person_n in_o his_o work_n and_o rest._n 4_o then_o and_o therein_o be_v he_o declare_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n with_o power_n rom._n 1._o 4._o god_n manifest_v unto_o all_o that_o this_o be_v he_o concern_v and_o unto_o who_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o act_v 13._o 33._o §_o 24_o thus_o do_v the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o builder_n of_o the_o church_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n enter_v into_o his_o rest._n and_o this_o be_v as_o all_o know_v on_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n and_o hereby_o do_v he_o limit_v and_o determine_v the_o day_n for_o a_o sacred_a sabbatical_a rest_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o now_o be_v the_o old_a covenant_n utter_o abolish_v and_o therefore_o the_o day_n which_o be_v the_o pledge_n of_o god_n and_o man_n rest_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v take_v away_o and_o be_v so_o according_o as_o we_o have_v show_v as_o the_o rest_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n have_v its_o foundation_n from_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n which_o ensue_v thereon_o which_o be_v determine_v unto_o the_o seven_o day_n because_o that_o be_v the_o day_n wherein_o god_n cease_v from_o those_o work_n which_o day_n be_v continue_v under_o the_o legal_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n by_o moses_n so_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o rest_n which_o change_v the_o old_a covenant_n and_o the_o day_n annex_v unto_o it_o he_o have_v limit_v unto_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n whereon_o he_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n and_o enter_v into_o his_o rest._n and_o hereby_o the_o apostle_n complete_v the_o due_a analogy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o several_a rest_n of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n which_o he_o have_v discourse_v of_o in_o this_o chapter_n for_o as_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v first_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n thereon_o which_o make_v way_n unto_o a_o rest_n for_o his_o people_n in_o himself_o and_o in_o his_o worship_n by_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o work_n that_o he_o have_v make_v on_o who_o finish_v he_o rest_v and_o a_o day_n design_v determine_v bless_a and_o sanctify_a to_o express_v that_o rest_n of_o god_n whence_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o those_o work_n in_o the_o command_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o day_n see_v the_o workship_n of_o god_n in_o and_o on_o it_o consist_v principal_o in_o the_o glorify_v of_o he_o by_z and_o for_o those_o work_n of_o he_o as_o also_o to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o further_a man_n in_o their_o entrance_n into_o eternal_a rest_n whereunto_o all_o these_o thing_n do_v tend_v and_o as_o at_o the_o give_v of_o the_o law_n there_o be_v a_o great_a work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o rest_n thereon_o in_o his_o establish_n his_o worship_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o make_v way_n for_o the_o people_n enter_v into_o his_o rest_n in_o that_o worship_n and_o country_n and_o have_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n enjoin_v unto_o they_o to_o express_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o also_o to_o help_v they_o to_o enter_v final_o into_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n so_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v a_o rest_n answer_v all_o these_o in_o and_o by_o the_o instance_n which_o we_o have_v give_v §_o 25_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n affirm_v as_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o which_o he_o have_v evince_v namely_o that_o there_o be_v a_o sabbatism_n for_o the_o people_n of_o god_n v_o 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n be_v frame_v by_o our_o apostle_n from_o a_o hebrew_n original_a with_o a_o greek_a termination_n and_o he_o use_v it_o as_o that_o which_o be_v comprehensive_a of_o his_o whole_a sense_n which_o no_o other_o word_n will_v be_v for_o he_o will_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sabbatical_a rest_n found_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n remain_v for_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o make_v use_n of_o that_o word_n whereby_o god_n express_v his_o own_o rest_n when_o he_o sanctify_v the_o seven_o day_n for_o a_o day_n of_o rest_n thereon_o that_o day_n of_o rest_n be_v remove_v and_o another_o on_o a_o new_a foundation_n namely_o the_o rest_n of_o christ_n upon_o his_o work_n introduce_v he_o call_v it_o a_o sabbatism_n or_o a_o sabbath-keeping_a he_o do_v not_o do_v this_o only_a and_o separately_z aver_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o sabbath-observation_n in_o the_o first_o place_n distinct_o from_o a_o spiritual_a rest_n in_o christ_n with_o a_o eternal_a rest_n ensue_v thereon_o but_o in_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n before_o lay_v down_o wherein_o the_o necessity_n of_o such_o a_o day_n be_v include_v and_o beside_o the_o evidence_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o whole_a context_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v it_o undeniable_o evident_a that_o our_o apostle_n assert_v a_o evangelical_n sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n to_o be_v constant_o observe_v in_o and_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n for_o first_o without_o this_o design_n
may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v who_o plead_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n precise_o for_o they_o do_v profess_v thereby_o that_o they_o seek_v for_o rest_n in_o god_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n that_o they_o approve_v of_o and_o that_o they_o look_v by_o that_o profession_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o rest_n by_o though_o real_o and_o on_o other_o principle_n they_o do_v otherwise_o whatever_o then_o be_v the_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o walk_v with_o god_n the_o great_a principle_n which_o be_v to_o guide_v we_o in_o the_o holy_a observation_n of_o this_o day_n be_v that_o we_o celebrate_v the_o rest_n of_o god_n in_o that_o covenant_n approve_v of_o it_o rejoice_v in_o it_o and_o labour_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o it_o whereof_o the_o day_n itself_o be_v give_v we_o as_o a_o pledge_n we_o must_v therefore_o 3_o remember_v that_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o original_a rest_n in_o god_n by_o sin_n god_n make_v we_o upright_o in_o his_o 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his_o person_n make_v a_o far_o more_o glorious_a representation_n of_o he_o than_o do_v the_o work_n of_o creation_n of_o old_a which_o yet_o he_o have_v leave_v such_o impression_n of_o his_o goodness_n power_n and_o wisdom_n upon_o as_o that_o he_o rest_v in_o they_o be_v refresh_v on_o they_o and_o appoint_v a_o day_n for_o man_n to_o rest_n in_o his_o approbation_n of_o they_o and_o giving_z glory_n to_o he_o for_o they_o how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o so_o with_o he_o with_o respect_n unto_o this_o glorious_a image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n this_o he_o now_o deal_v with_o we_o in_o for_o as_o of_o old_a he_o command_v light_a to_o shine_v out_o of_o darkness_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v and_o behold_v his_o glory_n which_o he_o have_v implant_v and_o be_v implant_n on_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n so_o now_o he_o shine_v into_o our_o heart_n to_o give_v the_o light_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o face_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 2_o cor._n 4._o 6._o that_o be_v enable_v we_o to_o behold_v all_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o nature_n make_v manifest_a in_o the_o person_n and_o work_n of_o jesus_n christ._n the_o way_n also_o of_o bring_v they_o unto_o he_o through_o christ_n who_o have_v by_o sin_n come_v short_a of_o his_o glory_n be_v that_o which_o he_o approve_v of_o be_v delight_v with_o and_o rest_v in_o give_v we_o a_o pledge_n thereof_o in_o this_o day_n of_o rest._n herein_o lie_v the_o principal_a duty_n of_o this_o day_n observance_n namely_o to_o admire_v this_o retriveal_v of_o a_o rest_n with_o god_n and_o of_o a_o rest_n for_o god_n in_o we_o this_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o eternal_a wisdom_n grace_n and_o goodness_n love_n and_o bounty_n this_o i_o say_v belong_v unto_o the_o sanctification_n of_o this_o day_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v our_o principal_a design_n therein_o namely_o in_o it_o to_o give_v glory_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o wonderful_a recovery_n of_o a_o rest_n for_o we_o with_o himself_o and_o a_o endeavour_n to_o enter_v by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n into_o that_o rest._n and_o for_o those_o end_n and_o purpose_n be_v we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o the_o sacred_a ordinance_n of_o worship_n wherein_o and_o whereby_o this_o day_n be_v sanctify_v unto_o the_o lord_n 5_o that_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lordsday_n which_o be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n we_o subject_n our_o conscience_n immediate_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o mediator_n who_o day_n of_o rest_n original_o it_o be_v and_o which_o thereby_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v make_v we_o and_o hereby_o in_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n have_v we_o fellowship_n with_o the_o father_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ._n of_o old_a there_o be_v nothing_o appear_v in_o the_o day_n whilst_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v in_o force_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n and_o his_o sovereign_a authority_n intimate_v unto_o we_o thereby_o for_o the_o observe_n of_o a_o holy_a rest_n unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n but_o now_o the_o immediate_a foundation_n of_o our_o rest_n on_o the_o lordsday_n be_v the_o lord_n rest_v the_o rest_n of_o christ_n when_o upon_o his_o resurrection_n he_o cease_v from_o his_o work_n as_o god_n do_v from_o his_o own_o this_o give_v great_a direction_n and_o encouragement_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o observe_v this_o day_n aright_o i'faith_o true_o exercise_v in_o bring_v the_o soul_n into_o a_o actual_a subjection_n unto_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o this_o day_n and_o direct_v the_o thought_n unto_o a_o contemplation_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o after_o his_o work_n with_o the_o rest_n that_o he_o have_v procure_v for_o we_o to_o enter_v into_o with_o he_o do_v more_o thereby_o towards_o the_o true_a sanctification_n of_o this_o day_n than_o all_o outward_a duty_n can_v do_v perform_v with_o a_o legal_a spirit_n when_o man_n be_v in_o bondage_n unto_o the_o command_n as_o teach_v to_o they_o and_o dare_v not_o do_v otherwise_o god_n in_o several_a place_n instruct_v the_o israelite_n what_o account_n they_o shall_v give_v unto_o their_o child_n concern_v their_o observation_n of_o sundry_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n that_o he_o have_v institute_v in_o his_o worship_n exod._n 13._o 14._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o thy_o son_n ask_v thou_o in_o time_n to_o come_v say_v what_o be_v this_o that_o thou_o shall_v say_v unto_o he_o by_o strength_n of_o hand_n the_o lord_n bring_v we_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v in_o remembrance_n of_o such_o work_n of_o god_n among_o they_o whereof_o those_o rite_n be_v a_o token_n and_o representation_n and_o we_o have_v here_o a_o special_a observance_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n what_o account_n can_v we_o give_v unto_o ourselves_o and_o our_o child_n concern_v our_o observation_n of_o this_o day_n holy_a unto_o the_o lord_n must_v we_o not_o say_v nay_o may_v we_o not_o do_v so_o with_o joy_n and_o rejoice_v that_o whereas_o we_o be_v lose_v and_o undo_v by_o sin_n exclude_v out_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o god_n so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o outward_a pledge_n of_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o the_o curse_n be_v a_o burden_n and_o no_o relief_n unto_o we_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n undertake_v a_o great_a work_n to_o make_v peace_n for_o we_o to_o redeem_v and_o save_v we_o and_o when_o he_o have_v so_o do_v and_o finish_v his_o work_n even_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o new_a earth_n wherein_o dwell_v righteousness_n he_o enter_v into_o