where he onlie lives not She hath much forgiven her and therefore she loves much Here is the cause and effect of Christ forgiving her sins and she loving Christ so that An heart truly troubled and lost in himself and finding remission of sins in and by Christ loves and cleaves to him above all things in the world or himself and all men in and for him Paul esteemed nothing but Christ Phil. 3.7 Mat. 10.37 He that loves Father or mother c. 1. Cor. 16.22 He that loves not Christ let him be Anathema The disciples being stricken with this Doctrine forsook all 1. For there is no life left in any thing to man either in the world or himself but only in him as the Prodigal What is all gold riches to an hungry Stomack in comparison of bread So What is all the World to a lost heart in respect of Christ 2. For nothing is or can be such a burden and death to the heart as sin and guilt and so nothing like freedom life as forgivenesse O how sweet is the voice of a pardon to a condemned man Now we all say that we love Christ But know it is the mighty power of God in the truth of his Word that separates man from himself and all things to Christ alone for while when any thing else gives hope delight joy ease or peace to man Christ is not regarded but in opinion only 1. For there is a loving of Christ after the flesh as the Disciples who could not abide to hear of his departure so we have fleshly cold affections to the notions of Christ but not to be ruled and guided and live by him only but will be quartermasters 2. And there is a love to the ease and peace and comfort by him which we would still have and fit at his right hand or for works sake but to love him and esteem him for poverty want forsaken and persecution c. we like not Like a heartlesse wife that loves and obeyes her husband so long as he pampers hers and keeps her fair and fine But when he falls into poverty forsakes him and takes another as the rich Lawyer and Dives did So that Christ may well say Who hath believed our report or to whom is the power of Christs death effectual Seing all are so knit to the World and our selves that he and his word is not regarded 1. The World we love as Father Mother Ease Fulnesse c. and these darken the heart and gives such a peace to the flesh that we see not the miserie of our Spirits 2. We love our own fancies and thoughts knowledge and qualities and think these will help us and plead for us 3. We love our selves and any thing that may preserve our fleshly Kingdom but the Kingdom of Christ we cast off 1 One rather than want his will another rather than want the World another rather than want ease and life sets Christ aside So that we may say How dwells the love of God in these 2. But see Christ is esteemed and loved of none but miserable and sinful men in themselves who though he kâ—ll them yet they will love him these tread all under foot all righteousnesse for they see none all wisdom the World Ease and Peace and Christ only is life unto them And besides him all things works their bondage yea are wearisome as all men are to a loving wife but her husband 3. Away then with all Religion where love is wanting all talking and working where man doth it to cover his filthinesse with them Christ is a judge and they cannot love him 4. And none loves Christ that loves himself for only such as condemn and judge themselves esteem of him 5. And this appears in love to your neighbour even of mankind our very enemies which appears in parting freely with the World helping the needful forgiving injuries covering infirmities of others suffering willingly else how dwells the love of Christ in us 6. So that it is not love that is the form of Faith but faith begets love love expresseth faith to the World Thy sins are forgiven So that Free forgivenesse of sins in Christ to a troubled heart is life in death and the door and life of all hearty Religion Having forgiven us all our trespasses This was life in the Prodigal and to the Publicane And this Paul acknowledgeth Psal 32. This is our blessednesse 1. For till then the Partition-wall stands and man sits in death in himself or life in the world only 2. This opens the door of the Covenant unto man 3. This is the daily life of man who though he daily sin yet God in Christ freely forgives and this brusts his heart and makes it melt into love 1. But most enter not in at this door but leap over this take for granted what they never felt nor enjoyed 2. Others offer sacrifice to purge sin and cover with righteousness wisdom opinion 3. But O What a life is this to a dead man as a Prisoner condemned yet obtains pardon through the mercy of a Prince And this forgivenesse is the free mercy of God forgiving mans sin for his own Names sake not because they are lesser or fewer nor because we repent now turn nor because we are more righteous or for good qualities Who is this that forgiveth sins Here they begin to judge him again because he forgiveth sin they looked that he should have judged excommunicated her or set her to keep the Law and wrought her own peace No saith he I came to save and not to judge sinners and lost man But this was a Principle that they favoured not so that Unbelieving Strait-hearted Hard-hearted Self-religious Men though in Wisdom Righteousnesse they excell others yet have they least favour or feeling of repentance and forgivenesse wherein the life of all Religion consists They tithe the Mint Annise and Cummin they look to the plucking of the ears of Corn on the Sabbath-day but mercy they are not acquainted with Mic. They offer thousands of rams c. But to walk humbly with their God they know not The first they urge with all vehemency but the latter they never mention 1. For what is in mans power by diligence by his own ends he obtains but what is Gods free gift as this he hath not faith to embrace 2. Do well and have well is the Principle all stick to but resting in Christ when all things are lost is a mystery known to none but he that hath it 1. The worldling hath no life but in the World and knows not what forgivenesse and burden of sin is So 2. The Pharisees know all and do all but forgiveness and faith he savours not therefore judgeth this to be carnal liberty 3. All Sectaries busie themselâ—es about circumstances but this never medled with 4. So we talk and think of Religion and run into many disputs and circumstances and over-leap the foundation viz.
thus with many they were sinners and God received them to mercy But now these worke it out beginning in the Spirit but â—nding in the Flesh. Alace Is sin lesse burdensome â—â—an before oâ— thou lesse guilty or is God more beholden to thee than formerly Or hast thou some store wherebâ— thou lives no as this was the first so it must be the daily food to live by even this promise never to depart from us But that man still seeing and feeling the burden of his rebellious heart and thence cry and pray and he shall be delivered 2. It is not preying pratting or talking or soaring high into the air or storing Manna or lusting after Quails but to attend on his hand who brought us out and will deliver us if we be not lifted up above him nor drawn from him but with Caleb and Josuah rest constant in his Covenant Open thy mouth wide and I will fill it As I have been a God of mercy so I will be still Ask and I will give thee renewing the promise that they may still believe and cleave to him commanding them without any condition on their part for his promise is free that neither sin nor weaknesse nor failings but open wide and I will fill all thâ—se wants So that There is an endlesse riches of love truth all goodnesse in God to satisfie all needs and desires of man which shall never be wanting to open and praying hearts With thee is the Fountain of life and in thy light shall we see light Isa 55. Come buy Wine and milk without money c. and let your soul delight it self in fatnesse Every one that thirsteth Come drink of the Well of the Water of Life freely Luk 2. He fills the hungry with good things Psal 63 David prayed and he filled his soul as with marrow 1. For he fills all things with his fulnesse With him is fulnesse of joy he sends rain to the dry ground he seeds the ravens he cloathes the Earth with herbs all things flow from him Nay he hath so filled the treasures of Nature that there is not nor can be a vocation much more there cannot be an emptie Soul with whom he had nearer Communion than with all creatures Buâ— if it be not filled with the Word or something else he fills it 2. For all things live by him take away his power and man dies his blessing man wants his Wisdom and man wanders But our mouths and hearts are straitned We cry not unlesse to the World there we open wide saying Give me riches or I die c. So that the mouth of Lust is like the grave never satisfied But to him we seek not we are full and our hearts are straitned We are like a man shut up in little ease where he finds no rest and the Wall so thick his cryes are not heard and so none pities him So we in the World our hearts are pinched there and yet the Walls of the World so thick that the cryes of the Spirit is not heard When a man wants Bread how plentifully doth hâ— crye with an open heart in true necessity and yet like sleeping men we dream of store and beg not 1. We are all knowing wise righteous devote men but not praying hearts O! the heart of man that hath his senses so bound up and benummed as with opinion that he is fallen asleep and prayer not nor wants nothing but to satisfie the Flesh for if ever the heart were open cryed indeed it should be heard 2. But know that the time will come when we shall cry and call knock and weep and not be heard Like the foolish Virgins and Israel here No they were wise and rich and righteous and they cryed not 3. What ever then straitens the heart towards God and stops the cryes of the Spirit is a work of Satan though the fairest gift that ever we received But alace praying dayes are gone the time was when thou went mourning and praying in thy Spirit all the day and in thy verie dreams and now thy verie prayers are but dreams and all thy store is but windie emptinesse Alace hast thou not as much need of his grace as ever is not thy pride and false knowledge as great a snare as ever was thy wanton sins yes sure as odious to God But my people would not hear my voice Here is his upbraiding of Israel for their securitie and hardnesse appearing chiefly herein that they cast off his Word and would not hear Nay cast him off and would none of him This is a fearful hardnesse that casts off God and his Word and sought other inventions So that When man casts off the Word of Christ all blessings and joyes is shut up from the Soul of man and when he casts off God from being his God death destruction must needs follow So to Adam and Saul and this is complained of by the Prophets more than all Psal 50. What hast thou to do to take my Word into thy mouth and hast cast my Word behind thee And this was a fearful sign alwayes of the hardnesse of the Jews That they would none of Christ nor his VVord as Joh. 10. I told you but you believed not nor they would not receive his Testimonie Nay Joh. 1. The VVord of the Father was sent a light into the VVorld and to his own but they received it not And here Israel believed not his promise that God would do thus to them nor have God to be the ground of their rest 1. For when man casts off his Word Christ he is put to other shifts seeks other inventions walks in darknesse and knows not whither he goes Like an unfaithful Son who dare not trust the truth and love of his Father that hath brought him up but layes up a portion in secret and gets friends abroad and after a while being thereby hardened casts off the Father quite 2. For the life of the soul is hid laid up in this Word Ps 3.5 Our life is hid with God in Christ Forsake this forsake life It is the treasure of the Kingdom all good is promised here the Soul hath no certaintie nor foundation but in this promise in Christ 3. For God hath sent his Word Christ into the World to seek our the forlorn spirit of man that is misled by the flesh and covered under the vail of the World saying Go seek find out that desolat stranger Thus he offers life if it will return But in steps the blind Reason Wit and Flesh of Man secretly whispering Now this is a blind way First lay a good foundation get the World and something to look at then trust so also be circumcised and keep the Law and then believe Still the Soul a little enlightened by the truth saith But sure this is not the way me think I hear see fair way opened and that is Christ is only the way of Life
A BUNDLE OF Soul-Convincing Directing and Comforting Truths clearly deduced from diverse select Texts of holy Scripture and practically improven both for Conviction and Consolation BEING A brief Summary of several Sermons preached at large by that faithful and pious Servant of Jesus Christ M. RODGER BREIRLY Minister of the Gospel at Grindleton in Craven Matth. 11 25 26. I thank thee O Father Lord of Heaven and Earth because thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent and hast revealed them unto Babes Even so Father for so it seemed good in thy sight LONDON Printed by J. R. for Samuel Sprint in litle Brittain 1677. An Epistle to the READER CHristian Reader concerning Roger Breirley the Author of these following Notes of the heads of some several Sermons by him more fully Illustrated in his publick Ministry I desire to say something to thee of his Life and Message that he witnessed As also to give thee an account of the Ground and Rise of this Word Grindletonism by which many men of the World as adverse parties styled his Followers Concerning his Life and Conversation therein it was as became the Gospel of Jesus Christ and comely in the eyes of the Sons and Daughters of Sion and beautiful in the Streets of that Citie so that none could lay any shame thereon As for his Message that was given him for to declare to the World it was mighty and piercing to the laying open in the very Heart and Conscience of man the most secret and hidden things of dishonesty though never so closely infolded in the deepest mistery of iniquitie so as many yea and many that stood fenced in the Field with the Weapons of their own self-righteousness in the flesh and the Covenant of works fell wounded to the very ground and were found to be of Sinners the chiefest And to this I bear record such was the Penetrating Power of God in his Ministration that if thousands were before him under it in very few hours discourse every mans several Condition whether under Light or Darknesse should have been spoken to layed open bare and naked that every one might truely have confessed in their several conditions that the Word was spoken to them in particular For what was done acted in every mans heart and spirit was there openly related revealed that all might read their seven-fold abominations So that in a word for much more here might be related none either in their Gentilish Nature nor in their self on taken Jewish Righteousnesse nor in any formal way either to Law or Gospel could stand tâ—â—ir ground if they dealt truely with themselves but they â—â—ll convicted under his Message for it was not in word only but in the Power of God to take away from Man the whole stay staff of his own Breaâ— that every House might be lest without inhabitant man lying desolate might sit in silence upon the ground whereunder many gave out this witnesse that God was in him of a truth And not only so but mighty powerful was his Ministration in the evident demonstration of the Holy Ghost to bear witnesse in to the desolate weary forlorn hopless broken heart of man sentenced unto death of that unchangeable love in the faithful Promise of the healing Covenant of God established in with Jesus Christ against which Sin Death Satan the father of lyes should not prevail to blast curse but it should arise the blessing of his own free love to sit above them all in true dominion by the witness of the Holy Ghost sent down in faithfulnesse from above to comfort the desolate needy poor beggerly heart of man writing the Law of Life in his heart thaâ— he shall not dye but live where whose eye is so opened by the living Faith begotten of the Incorruptible Word he maâ— Run and Read in the same place where be Read the blood Lynes of Death the Lynes of Gods unchangeable Love Blessing which is only perfect to cast out of the Conscience Heart of man all fear torment whatsoever Saying Rise up walk for thy sins are forgiven thee And thâ— his Ministration being as I may say in the Authoriâ—â— Power of the living God not as the Ministratioâ— that stands only in the Art Wisdom Eloquence of Maâ— it drew hearers from divers places about several miles 〈◊〉 stant to wait on his Ministry Some in goâ—d will hungeing thirsting travelling in birth under the stroâ— of the powerful Word untill the living Seed we brought forth by the Spirit of Life in open view in the hearts to give unto them that Bread that should enduâ— unto eternal Life the taste whereof made their Spirits dance for joy caused them to tell it out unto others whâ— they had seen heard handled that they also migâ—â— come and taste of the same love of God The Eccho Faâ—â—â— whereof went diversly abroad Some saw heard the wâ—ders of God and believed others astonished went aâ—â— wondering that they never heard any preach like hiâ— And many others came to hear see what should cause such strange reports seeking to catch something that they might report also Whereupon mistake went abroad and great contentions stirred up and jealouses fixed in mens minds that some great Heresee as a monster would appear when indeed the living Truth only appeared to the Children thereof although those against him could not see it but dayly sought to compare it with some new or old Errours Heresies And when they sought accusations from this Authors Doctrine could find none being in the hearing of it silenced that they had nothing to say against it yet to shewtheir minds what good will they bare to him in his Message to those who did embrace it because they could not well stile them by the name of Breitlists finding no fault in his Doctrine they then styled his Hearers by the name of Grindletonians by a name of a Town in Cravan called Grindleton where this Author did at that time exercise his Ministry thinking by his name to render them odious and brand them for some kind of Sectaries but they could not tell what Sect to parallel them to Hence rose the name Grindletonism And yet they rested not with this nicknaming but raised aspersions against this Author informing the High-Commission against him who sent their commands to bring him up to York where he was kept in prison for a while during which time fifty Articles were exhibited by his Adversaries against him before them which when he came to his tryal not one of them directly proved against him Whereupon after a Sermon preached by him at the Cathedral he was dismissed and liberty by L. Bishop Tobias Matthews granted to exercise his Ministry as formerly who after much travel and pains in witnessing the glad tidings of Salvation ended his Natural Life at Burnlaie in Lancashire after whose Death these few Head-notes of
makes for the destruction of it 1. Hence it follows that we fall into so many by-wayes and by-paths of error because we think we are able to know and we strain our wits to comprehend â—eck out a reason oâ— Gods matters which are only to be believed For though I cannot see a reason how God brings about his purpose and righteous will shall I therefore conclude that he is not righteous and not believe him nay Paul is glad to shut his eyes at that wisdom Rom 11. And cryes out Oh the height and depth and length of the wisdom of God 2. Nay nothing preserves the Truth to man but the Crosse for all things are tryed by the fire and that reveals it 3. That we may be guided in the way of Truth First depend on no man nor on the opinion of man 2. Stick to the Word of the Gospel 3. Pray instantly in humility and the Spirit shall lead us into all truth And now I tell you weeping see the loving affection of Paul First who wept partly for those men who hâ—d forsaken the Truth of the Gospel and turned to the World And 2. Partly for the danger of the Church So that A loving man is truly loving to all and truly mindeful of the good of the Church and advantage of Christs Kingdom in all 1 Paul sought not theirs but them and the care of all the Churches lay upon him 1. Away then with this partial affection when men reioyceth to see others misled that he may justifie himself and away with this judging and not pittying buâ— hating them They are enemies to the Crosse of Christ Men that professe Christ but deny him in his sufferings their minds is not prepared by faith and patience to bear the Crosse partly in doctrine they denyed it not understanding that mystery partly and especially in life for they lived in sensuallity and fleshly pleasures and yet professed the Gospel So that Manie in the Church professe Christ and the Truth of the Gospel which deny and are enemies to the Crosse of Christ and deny the power of the Gospel This is to denie him before men To the Jews and Gentiles the Doctrine of the Crosse was foolishnesse Paul when he was called before the Emperor they all denied him The false Apostles Gal. 6. strove against Paul and desired to have the Disciples circumcised because they would not suffer persecution The Lawyer Matth 19. and the Stony ground 1. For they would have Christ and the World also which cannot be 2. They were never brought to see their own desert and to justifie God for then if so they would bear the Crosse willingly as in Micah 7. I will bear the indignation of the Lord because I have sinned against him 3 They turn the grace of God into wantonnesse and dream only of ease and peace and understand not the mystery of the Kingdom but would make advantage of Christ to the satisfying of the flesh Now this Croâ—â—e whereto they are enemies is indeed that sore affliction whereby man is past all helps and hope in himself or the World In Christ you see it was First He bare the iniquity of us all so to us when man bears iniquity in daily repertance 2. He bare the Fathers wrath so we judgement and wrath in our selves 3. He suffered all indignity and losse of life so we patiently And to be enemies hereto is 1. To put off sin and bear it through hardnesse of heart 2. To pacifie wrath by self holinesse in our own conceit only 3. And for the World to keep it alive in our hearts and cherish it under Christs wings 1. And how many of us are such we all believe and like well of the Gospel and to hear of sitting at Christs right hand but to drink of his Cup none hath a minde It is good believing when we have the Gospel before us and the World about us but to suffer want of all viz. the Fathers wrath none like to this The Child can bear any thing better we all like Gospel but we will loose nothing for it which argues we have little confidence in the truth thereof and little joy therein 2. But we can talk of the Crosse and sufferings but we talk of it with light and merry hearts we make but a play-game of it for we seek not the bitternesse of Christs agony nor the smart of the Crosse and so we dally with all truth we boast with Peter that we will die with him but before the Cock crow we deny him thrice 3. A fearful thing to forsake Christ and his Crosse so that it is not so light a thing to be a Christian which must suffer willingly the spoyliâ—g oâ— goods and soul all and be a friend of the Cross Yea he is the safest whom God keeps under for hereby is the truth of the Gospel revealed indeed to man 4. And happy is he that is guided by Christ in this way and that his eyes are kept waking all night and feels the terrors of the Almighty for he is safe from securitie It is not the dreaming of a power and free-will in man by use whereof securitie is prevented but it is the Crosse of Christ on man that keeps him waking for Peter and the rest fell a sleep notwithstanding Christs warning given to them so often only because they dreamed of such a power as Peter boasted but not sensible of the Crosse that lyed on Christ Nay all errors have sprung in the Church for want of this for while men were kept within themselves and their own miserie their pride was kept under but when they had lost themselves and begun to be strong men of knowledge in conceit then they began to be masters and run into a thousand opinions from truth and these are the enemies to Christs Crosse First Those that live in ease and pleasure under profession and knowledge of the Gospel and seed on the World as their dainty dish Secondly Those which bear out sin through hardnesse of heart he bare the sin of all but these bear it not as a burden but as a pleasure and delyte Thirdly Which put of wrath and judgement through self righteousnesse and qualities and so with Christ bear not the indignation of the Lord Fourthlie Which are lifted up in knowledge of Christ but walk not in that denying humble and believing way of Christ And it is a fearfull thing to stumble at this stone and to frame a Christ to our selves but on whomsoever it shall fall it will crush all those to pieces and bring down their pride whose god is their belly Those who were professors and teachers of the Gospel and yet under pretence thereof served their own lusts and appetites they went talking of Religion and thereby got good cheare labour not in their calling but made advantage of the Gospel to the satisfying of their lusts These he gives warning of as eâ—emies So that It is a fearful thing and dangerous
man in pride and presumption and makes him secure in a few faint endeavours of his own 3. But the only bed of rest in all things is this as Chemnitius saith That against this s andal of refusing Gospel we lift up our thoughts to the good pleasure of God and there rest in subjection so in all things as First Wants thâ—u Comfort and Peace of Conscience doth God wiâ—hhold the fâ—eling of his Love from thee Thou wonders what is the cause nay say Even so O Father because it is thy good pleasure to bring me down 2. Art thou troubled with a worldly husband a frowaâ—d wife untâ— ward Children say Even so O Father It is thy goâ—d pleasure 3. Art thou weak and sickly say It is even so thy pleasure to keep under my Lost and Pride and Wordly affections 4 Seest thou Iniquitie to abound and Gospel despised say so Father it s thy pleasure 5. Art thou Persecuted and the Enemie prevails over thee say Father it s thy pleasure This is the continuall exercise under the Crosse in patience not to fret and lust and strive seing the will of the Father orders all things we would still have our own pleasure done and strive for our own wills but this is our woe Nay and herein is our happinesse that it is his good will toward all little ones that are subject as Children his Will and Rod shall rule and crush the stoutest even Pharaoh himself but the meek and lowely shal find his good will towards them that he will turn their enemies to be their friends c. This good will of God is not to be comprehended by man for it rests in the Word of God there to be made known in time and only to be believed For all the works of God are never known till they be wrought only to be believed before For to Reason manie times God seems to be a severe Tyrant nay his Word a Fable which speaks of great priviledges and they seem in their own sense to be forsaken in affliction but God gives them a Word that will stand his good will shal be revealed in time in the mean time sit still All things are given to me of my Father Here he sheweth how this good pleasure is câ—nveyed to man viz in Christ for he hath given all things to him So that lest you little ones should be disheartned know that I have all in my power by a free gift and come to me and I will ease you So that God the Father hath given and stored up in Jesus Christ a treasure of all wisdom goodnesse c. And whatsoever appertains unto the perfecting of his Kingdom that in himself the Father may be glorified and man made happie So by promise he gave him strength to crush the Serpents Head and to Abraham that in him all people should be blessed Isa He laid help on him that was mighty in his birth he was to be called Wonderful Counseller c. And a light to the Gentiles and the glory of Israel the deliverer of his people out of prison to give light to the blind He was the Vine that had the sap in him yea the treasure of wisdom Yea the fulnesse of the God-head Yea all Judgment was committed unto him Yea in conclusion all power in Heaven and Earth and victory over Hell and all Enemies This was manifested in his Word that was with authoritieâ— and never man spake like him even to the World in general And in his Miracles hath it been seen that any man opened the eyes of the blind and raised the dead This the Father did by an eternal purpose for his glory and this hath been done for the good and salvation of man that man that was not capable by his fleshly wisdom of Gods wayes yet should have one in the flesh like himself in whom by whom he would convey all things that 's good to man because we cannot ascend to Heaven therefore we might have a God on Earth 1. Where then is that power and ability in man oâ— in any other Creature for guiding or preserving himself which the wit and pride of Man so boasteth off Hath not the sparrow power to fall without his providence Then what power in Man towards this great vvork Nay as there is no power in the Common-wealth neither for preserving right nor keeping under of vvrong but in the King therefore the verie pettâ—â— Constable or any Officer he commands in the Kings Name and Rules by the power of the King nor no Will but the Will of the King So in this Kingdom of Christ no power but in the King for subduing of rebellious men in the Church by his Word or Rebellious lusts in the heart of man but the power of this Kingdom Therefore the Apostles commanded the evil Spirit by the Name of Jesus of Nazareth And as he that rules in his own Name is a Traitor and doth no good So he that thinks to live and rule by his own power shal not prevail This conceit only ariseth out of blind pride that when God hath shown his power in him he takes it to himself and stores it up in conceit and this out of the strength of Lust that will needs have another thing than he gives or out of a proud opinion that he would believe another truth than his So that lust and opinion are the two great enemies of Faith But if thou haste some abilities out of Christ in thy self What 1. needs thou Faith to believe in him or to pray him 2. Why dost thou not conquer thy Lusts and free thy self as thou seemes to desire 2. Whatever then man desires here he must have it for it is not else whereto be had whether Peace Forgivenesse Assurance Comfort Rest Here it is laid up given to the needy he hath alwayes to deal with such none else 3. Happy then he that lives by saith in him whose eyes are still towards him that waits at his Posts and listens to his Word let all things else passe work Righteousness live holily but look for life in none but him And yet how loath is man to attend here but he would have all in his own keeping because he would not depend on him and yet were we then most miserable if our life depended on our ovvn care and keeping For No man knoweth the Son but the Father Here is his limitation viz. That none by the wit of man is able to know Me Power Wisdom Mercy Truth and Way of Happinesse that 's hid in me but whom the Father doth teach uphold by his power but I that know it in him truly those to whom I reveal it by my word and spirit through the crosse way of death For it is an unknown way to the world that by Death should come life and by sorrow and sufferings joy and freedom so that No power or possibility in man by the strength
of natural wit to know the good will pleasure of God or the Mistery of Christ so as man shall find life theteby or certainty therein but as the Father makes himself known in Christ by his Word power of his Spirit unto the faith of man believing his truth 1. Cor. 2. The natural man understandeth not the things of God Christ saith I am the light that enlightens all that comes after me Joh. 1 He is the light of the world Joh. 1.4 There is anoynting that teacheth all things 1. Joh. 5. None can say that Jesus is the Christ but by the Holy Ghost Though we think that That Jesus we read of was the Christ and Saviour yet the flesh thinks but of him after the flesh but his mightie Power his wonderful Truth unspeakable Love to Man the bitternesse of his Sufferings the Joy in the Fathers will the Victory over Hell and Death the joy at the Fathers right hand none knowes it but he that believes it out of blinnnesse and misery 1. For the Father hath hid the treasures of wisdom in him hidden them from the world found not by curious searching but by humble crying believing found not in man but in Christ there to be enjoyed for he is made our Wisdom Righteousnesse Sanctification and Redemption 2. Adam had thought to have known God in the Creatures and himself and the evil also without God but knew no good till God revealed Christ in the promise So until we be brought by the truth of Christ to know no good in any thing but in God nor no evil in any thing but in our selves we know nothing at all but we seek to see a good in every thing and in our selves especially and would see no evil and so are lifted up and know nothing as we ought 3. And this Christ prayes that his Elect may know that thou art in me and I in thee and that thou hast sent me And I speak not of any self but they are the words of my Father that sent me for of my self I can do nothing 4. And note that this great Mystery was revealed after Christs death for then he sent the Comforter to lead into all truth and not till then Before this the Disciples had a thousand imaginations of Christ but now they knew that he was the Son of the Father Head of the Church So we have a world of fancies toâ—câ—ing God and Christ but never know him until the Crosse reveal him for till then we only tâ—ink him to be such and such and another thought crosseth that But this makes the weaknesse and vanity to appear his power preserves for every mans work shall be revealed by Fire How wonderful are the blind conceits that man hath of God and Christ as 1. When we will needs comprehend God vvithout Christ in his Essence Properties Attributes Eternity Omnipotencie c. What a foolishnesse is this to think to compasse in our thoughts Omnipotence c. 2. Others that frame a knowledge of Christ in comprehending the Story of his Life and Death Works c Thus vve know him by Relation as we do other Countries where we never were but never vvalk on foot with him in his death and miserie None knowes him whose miserable heart is not delivered from Death by him who believes his truth above all then this truth makes him free 3. We see then that all Knowledge comes by Faitht as suppose a man a Stranger promise to ransome me a captive I believe he will but I know not that he will but only vvait in faith nor hovv he vvil do it nor vvhy he vvill but when he makes good his word then I know his love vvhich he revealed to me and I not able to conceive in my self So with Christ he promiseth that he vvill redeem me but I know not that he vvill onlie I believe and wait in miserie yet by that Faith I am preserved through the Word though I feel nothing but death and bâ—ndage Wouldst thou know the Love of God that passeth Knovvledge vvait on Christ by Faith believing his Word and he will reveal the Love of the Father For though vve know not the mind of Gâ—d yet vve have the mind of Christ So that thou must knovv nothing but in him abide in him â—nd his Word abide in thee and he will reveal all things unto thee So that our curious and busie Wit so hun ing to knovv and straining out the Wit to understand leads to many fancies But knovv that his wayes are insearchable but vvait and attend and he vvill reveal Christ and the Father if thâ—u fit under the burden of thine ovvn ignorance and content for the time to knovv nothing but thy ovvn vilenesse Here we see that Christ is both God and Man A Mâ—n in vvhom the fulnesse of the God head dvvells to vvhom all is given that knovvs the mind of the Father and reveals iâ— to us This is the only God on Earth that mans mind maâ— be fixed here not gade abroad neither ascend into Heaven nor descend down into Hell c. Where then is the free vvill and power of Man vvithout Christ living in him and leading into all Truth dravving the vvill of Man to vvait on God in subjection All else is but trusting to the Wit of Nature vvhich is alvvayes blind It follovveth in the 28. verse SERMON III. Matth 11.28 Come unto me all that are weary and heavy laden and I will ease you Take my yoke upon you learn of me for I am meek lowly in heart HEre is his Invitation upon the former relation of his fulnesse viz. You see where all help is 〈◊〉 then you want help in any strait that lyes on you as a burden Come to me viz. to my Word Promise for there he dwells I will ease you So that There is no certain way or means to a burdened heart to free his guilt ease his burden or rid in him ouâ— of the Snare of Satan but the simple fleeing of the mind from all to Christ in his Word of Truth and there to stick and abide in life and death He was of old ordained to break the Serpents head and prophesied of to bind up the broken hearted He was the refuge of Job in all his afflictions I know that my Redeemer liveth He was sealed and appointed thereto by the purpose of the Father This himself witnesseth by word and work By word I am come to save the World I am the Resurrection and the Life he that believeth in me though he were dead yet shall he live By works How many poor lame blind did he help which he was after to do spiritually to heal the blind c. The afflicted he comforted as the Publicane Mary c. And this Paul found in himself and taught unto others That there is none other Name under Heaven c. 1. For nothing can free the spirit of man but he
They rejoyced as men in harvest and that divides the spoil and they that sow in tears shall reap in joy 1. For all joy but this is nothing but mistakings like a man that laughs in Sleep for want of understanding in himself and feeding himself with shadows and tidings that Satan brings to him 2. All oâ— eâ—joy is but rejoicing in the Flesh. He only comforts the Spirit when Flesh mourns 3. All other joyes ends in sorrow but this sorrow in joy What is all the joy the World can give to man even as the cracking of Thorns under a pot Thou art rich and full of wealth yet a carefull heart in the midst thereof Thou joyes to day and mourns to morrow So the vvanton vvhat cause of joy while his Soul is more fettered and guilt increased Joy passeth guilt remaineth and yet none so merrie Thus Satan hath messengers to rejoice man being sad 1. The World brings tidings or wealth and honour c. 2. The Flesh of pleasure joy and freedom c. 3 Reason from self-righteousnesse and wisdom c. But Christ from the love of the Father that is worth all Now this never springs but from mourning in our selves like that of Paul at his conversion to Christ So then the difference of these are 1. First One rejoyceth to gain the World another to be freed from it 2. One to have his ovvn will and another to lose iâ— 3. One to have all things and suffer nothing another to suffer all things and to have nothing but Christ 2. We see that all joy that we conceive that ariseth out of Religion and not hence is but a fondation layed in man which will die with him But as the Child is merry in his Fathers love though he knovv nothing vvhat shall be done to it and not because he is heir and must be advanced to a great portion so it is vvith us not from any quality in our selves but in another For unto you is born So that Christ truely born unto man is the only fountain of Life unto man in all distresses In the Citie of David Mic. 4. So that nothing shall disannul the truth of the Word of God nor shake the heart that is stayed thereon A Savior You and the World seemes to be lost condemned but behold here is a Saviour at hand even a Saviour sent to you So that The only stay and rest unto the restlesse heart of man is assurance of a Saviour confidence of heart in him As Simeon Mine eyes have seen thy salvation Zach. That we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies c. And hast raised up for us a mighty Salvation And he shall save the people from their sins Such a Saviour was figured in Moses and Joshua And thus prophesied by the Angel Thou shalt call his name Jesus for he shall save my people 1. For man is a lost and condemned creature the word of truth hath judged him his own heart hath given sentence against him For this hath the Spirit of man sought since Adams fall some in the World some in themselves but never found but by Christ The very Heathens sought it and we make many Saviours but all faile save this It is not with us as it was with the Disciples we have found the Lord Christ We go a seeking and enquiring but we have not found the Lord. He saves us out of the hand of our enemies viz. 1. From the guilt of our Souls and temptation of Satan 2. From the corruption of our Nature and bondage of corruption 3. From affliction and sorrow and crosses and want 4. From death and hell and judgement at the last 1. See those miserable Saviours that we frame as the world or wisdom or self-righteousnesse these vve get but yet we are in the hand of our enemies our heart 's full of fear and death 's a terror to us 2. This Saviour is born and given to none but condemned men like a murtherer that can find no way to escape goes to the King and confesseth and cryes for mercie the King pardons for his own glory c. 3. But know that our Salvation stands in another not in our selves though we store our selves and provide great and strong arguments against that day yet all will fail and only bearing indignation of the Lord committing to free mercy must be our salvation 1. Pardoning of Sin 2. In preserving the heart in Faith by the Word to live and dye with Christ and go through all in Patience not as most who think themselves the likeliest to procure a Saviour is to come with their own righteousness and holiness c. But that we come sinners and condemned not bringing righteousnesse but to obtain righteousnesse not to offer sacrifice but to obtain a sacrifice even Jesus Christ Christ the Lord viz The anointed Lord who was figured in that of the Israelites who had the holie Oyle reserved in the Temple sanctified by Moses wherewith their Kings and Priests were anointed Now the Rabbins say that this Oyle ceased in the second Temple till Christ came who was to be anointed with the holie Ghost So that God the Father according to his eternal purpose hath anointed Christ to be Lord and King of his Church to rule in the heart of man that God and his power may he magnified and man made happie in him He hath given all judgement to the Son All power is given to me in Heaven and Earth all things are given in me to my Father he hath hid all treasures in him and hath laid help on one that 's mighty as Psal 4.8 This is manifested in his Word never man spake like this man and his miracles hath it been said that a man opened the eyes of one that was born blind This the Father did by an eternal purpose for the salvation of man that seing man could not comprehend Gods purpose he sent one in our room to whom he hath given power because that we could not ascend to Heaven we might have a God on Earth His Kingdom is righteousnesse joy in the Holy Ghost 1. But we have other Lords the World rules as Lord and we obey it the Flesh commands and we are subject to it 2. Where is that power of man whereof he boasts We would all be Lords and rule according to our own will SERMON V. Luk. 7.36 37 38. c. And one of the Pharisees desired that he would eat with him And Jesus went into the Pharisees house and sat down to meat and behold a woman in the City which was a sinner c. AFter that Christ had preached to the People concerning John Baptist and that many of the People and Publicanes believed and were baptized He upbraids the hardnesse of the Pharisees which neither believed John nor him but rejected the Truth and neither believed John to see their misery and repent nor him that they might receive mercy but trusted in
for this than all other sins in the World 1. Woe then to the deaf ear and hard heart of man that can neither hear nor believe what God saith so that to some we see 1. It is but a fable and a thing of no account 2. Others reverence it and seek to know and cove◠themselves under it 3. Others are stricken with the Glory and Majesty thereof but fleeing to their own Inventions are cured and flie high above it 4. Others are filled and revived and live by it only not minding what the world or the flesh saith but what Christ saith 2. So then that which most opposeth the Devil is the Word of the Gospel he can deal with all but this but this discovers his dephts and draws men out of his Kingdom And if it live not in man then Satans Word lives in him either that of the Serpent to Adam or that of God prevails and we live thereby 3. But know this will be a heavie word one day to those that now cast it off prefer their own Lusts before it when the day comes that the World all fails man with those Luke 13. We knock c. He shall say I gave you my Word I sent you my Prophets I told you by them that you were deceived that the World would beguile you I sent you my Son to make known my will he walked in the way before you I gave him Power and Wisdom to guide you by his Word unto Life I told you there was no Saviour to man but only he But this Word you despised and would not regard You believed me not but counted me a lyer you trusted the World the Wisdom of the Flesh I would have performed Life to the uttermost but you trusted me not but counted Christ a deceiver Therefore now your blood be upon your own heads and now that Word which you have cast away must judge you For my Word must stand 4. Happie he then that lives by his Word and in whom it lives for all things else alter and change yet this abides if man stick to it Though for the present we feel no sweet to the Flesh yet in time it comforts the Spirit and yet how often do we call it a lie and judge the Word and are not judged by it either framing it to our own wills or lifted up above it or basely sunk down from it but every way forsaking it when indeed it is the sure foundation to be waited on untill the day dawn and the day star arise They by the way side These are four sorts of men in the Church The 1. Are like the high way which is so troden by the dayly path of men that it is hardned and the Seed can take no root therein Such are in the Church So that Those in whom the World and Lusts hath a daily continual path and custome becomes so hardned thereby that the Gospel takes little effect with them So had Israel Isa 28. That they made a mock of the Prophets so the young Lawyer 1. For hereby the heart is filled and sore stalled Psal 119. They are as fat as brawn regarded not thy Law 2. Hereby is the ear stopped and the heart hardned like a drunkard that they can hear nor minde nothing 3. For if that everie passage of the World leave such a wound as in David what a bondage when it hath a path way and is become the verie Shope wherein all vanitie are bought and sold 1. Hence it is that worldly hearts that are flesht therein do least minde the Word How hardly do these enter Like the high way that is neither fit for Corn nor Grasse And hence ariseth that damnable carelesnesse under the Gospel Who hear and care not whether there be a God or not Satan hath these in a fare stay 2. See what a distemper the World workes in man mind that it makes him mindelesse of God and himself too 3. Hence our verie Preaching and Hearing even lest labour for we cannot shout so loud but Satan will out-shout us 4. But well worth tender hearts that lye in miserie and everie Word of God sticks to the heart Lest they should believe This is Satans end So that Satans main drift to hinder mans Freedom and undo him is that he may not believe They on the stony ground Here is the second sort i◠the Church in whom the Word hath a certain Work but note 1. Effectual wherein 1. Their condition is hard and stonie 2. The effect it had They rejoyced and believed for a time 3. Their failing in time of temptation they sell away So that That an hard heart bound and closed up in him-self and his own self-love is altogether unfit to receiv◠any good from Christ and his Word Eph. 4.17 〈◊〉 of the hardnesse of thy heart So Israel they erred in heart because of the hardnesse of their hearts Christ was cast out of their Towns Psal 81. Psal 78. Wondrous things did he in the Land of Ham. Two things chiefly harden self-love self-wisdom For when man is lifted up in conceit and opinion in doing something to God and not poor and begerly to receive he sends the Rich emptie away For the whole Doctrine of the Gospel is not what we should do to God but what we should receive from him 1. For the Gospel is soft and lowlie and tender and must be sown in tender hearts of Flesh The Law was written in stone but the Gospel in the hearts of Flesh This hardnesse is nothing but the closing up of the mind in self-love or of the creatures and depending thereon loving living and delighting therein so that Mercy in Christ is despised 1. Hence see why the Gospel prospers not viz. because of the hardnesse of our Hearts because that we neither feel our own misery nor trust in Gods mercy 1. Some so confident and closed up in themselves that they trample the Word and Christ under foot 2. Others know and comprehend it but hard and bound at the bottom 3. Others dispute and talk of it from a hard heart no faith no bowels of mercy but talk as Lords and Masters of the Scripture and so nothing but unprofitable found and pride and vain glory are the bellowes that blows it and in all these we see 1. They seek themselves in all things their own glory and good 2. They have no Mercy nor Pity for others misery except partial in respect of their own way and glory 3. They censure judge and condemn all but themselves 4. The World and the losse thereof sticks deep but not the Word For our own misery and mercy in Christ only breaks the Heart 2. We see then whom only the Word profits viz. Tender Hearts that ly lowe melting in Misery and Love these pity others these are killed and made alive by the Word as in Christ who mourned for the Peoples hardnesse was partaker of mans misery and yet saw Mercy
promise be revealed in Christ yet to our unbelieving hearts little hope of deliverance But still in bondage under Sin and Guilt the World 3. When they were past hope after four hundred years bondage God sent Moses to deliver them by an unlikely way even nothing but the Word of God So when we see least likely-hood in the flesh God sends a mighty VVord to destroy sin and to restore us to freedom 4. After he had laid manie judgements upon Pharaoh still lesse hope for Israel because he hardened grew more raging So with us after the Word hath discovered man to himself he sees no hope but burden bondage doubled 5. Yet after they were brought out of Egypt yet far from the Land of rest because they walked not in the life of the Covenant but after their own lusts So we have much to be suffered and our Will and the World to be crucified But when he intended to bring Israel indeed out of Egypt then he destroyed the first-born even the strenght of Egypt in whom their name and power was to be continued and so he dealeth with us viz. When he intends to deliver the captive Soul of man out of the hand of Satan he destroyes the first-born viz. Our infidelitie and all that power strength which Satan reared up in man and so brings Pharaoh low So that God never delivers his people and brings them into rest and libertie till he hath first made them weak and brought down their strength and laid them low in lamentation and woe Psal 107.12 He brought down their hearts with heavinesse So with the Prodigal and with Paul He struck him blind to the earth and took from him all his Pharisaical strength as Phil. 3. Yea Davids high mountain must be taken away that he may seek to God and be delivered 1. For all that which is born of the flesh is flesh must be destroyed else how can the Spirit live and be free all that strength we have whether of confidence assurance joy c. arising from Riches Wisdom Power and other gifts and qualitâ—s of nature are but power whereby Satan rules in man Pharaoh was Gods creature but perverted against God and thought to keep Israel by strong hand So all the riches wisdom c. are his gifts but perverted when we think to live and stand by them Therefore must down 2. Yea Pharaoh and his hoste must be drowned in the Sea even in that hearty sorrow deep humilitie that will drown all Pride and self-righteousnesse or what ever else lifts up man 3. Thus doth God bring man to trust him by making void all other strength to trust to 4. For all divinity power and strength is affirmative or positive in Christ only negative in us In denying in forsaking in crucifying c. So that Christ may live â—â—sitivelie in us which cannot be till the chief of all our strength be subdued 1. But do we not with Pharaoh still harden our hearts and will not yeeld though God send Famine yet we recover and harden thereupon Though Plague we escape live we depend thereon We see and taste sore plagues but the World or something creeps in and shuts us up in bondage and darknesse Nay though we feel smart and want Yet we Pharaoh Satan Mammon lives in us and we cleave thereto for Pharaohs hardnesse is in us all in the Root 2. Well were we if our First-born even all our fleshlie power and conceit thereof were slain and that we were brought low enough in the flesh that Israel the elect soul of man might passe on towards rest according to the promise 3. But the worst of all is we feel no bondage nay we fear our first-born should die The World is no burden but a pleasure Sin no sorrow but delight We like so well in Egypt that we dream not off nor despare not a departure 4. But if God mean us good he will kill the first-born of Pharaoh in us and that by his only Woâ—d and Messenger Moses asilly man and yet God performed everie Word that he spake so we fight against the power of darknesse in youâ— else were it more pleasure to us to tell you of Life and Freedom But it is not our message We must first destroy Pharaoh then Israel the poor bond Spirit of man shall flie and be saved 5. There will come a destroying night to all men Then Moses called the Elders of Israel Now before Israel was to depart He ordains the Passeover that seing there should be such a destruction lest Israel should therefore doubt of the promise he gives them a sign or token of safetie As Christ did When the Shepherd should be smitten and desolation sâ—en in the Earth and that Christ was to leave them then he gave them the Sacrifice of his death to assure them though he should die and they suffer afterwards yet this should be a sign and seal of their deliverance from death and hell Therefore he 1. gives a command to keep the Passeover ver 21. 2. He prescribes the manner Take the blood c. 3. He adds the promise For when I see the Blood I will passeover 4. The stablishing of this as a perpetual ordinance to Israel In the first he layes down the matter of the Sacrifice the latter how to be celebrated This ordinance was called the Passeover of the Lamb the other was called the feast of the Passeover This was to be eaten in their private houses the fourteenth day of the first moneth Nisan the other was to be kept seven days and was called the feast of the Passeover or unleavened bread So that this is properly the Passeover the other the Feast This is the sacrifice of their deliverance that night the other a Feast of rejoycing for that deliverance Wherein their was a holy convocation the first and last day viz. A rememberance of the Lords mercie to them and a teaching it to their Children 1. The matter of the Sacrifice was a Lamb of the first year figuring Christ a Lamb without spot 2. The taking of the Blood and sprinkling it was a figure of his Death So that all this was but to lead Israel to Christ and to wait on the Promise made to Abraham That though they should hear a cry throughout all Egypt for the death that was among them Yet that they should stick to that Word behold this sign that they shâ—uld be preserved So that The whole Word of God and all the Sacrifices given to the Church are given to lead man from all things to Christ and the stedfast sticking to his Word and Promise whereby they shall be preserved in all extremities Isa 55. Behold I have given him for a ensign or witnesse to the people 1. Cor. He is our wisdom Righteousnesse c. Joh. 14. I am the way the truth and the life My servant whom I have chosen My beloved in him whom my Soul delighteth All the
promises in him are Yea and Amen They all run upon him in Christ through Christ by Christ And this was the Word of the Father VVho was in the bosome of the Father The Light and Life of men He took flesh and dwelt among us and God hath laid help on one that was mighty and as many as believe this Word shall not perish but have life 1. For such is the distrustful and unbelieving heart of man that he hath given all things to draw him to believe His Son in the flesh and fleshlie Sacrifices and signes that man may see the accomplishment of the Word before his face 2. For the whole Word of God is nothing else but a declaration of Gods purpose touching his pleasure towards man and that Salvation which he determined in Christ only declared to man that he may believe And therefore hath given him the Word Christ Sacrifices and manie wonderful miracles and great works on Pharaoh and all enemies that they may wait on that Word and stick thereto 3. And thus Christ himself dealt with his Disciples saying You are all sory to hear that I must leave you And believe not that I shall rise from the dead your heartâ— will be shaken this night but I shall die and rise again and that I will be present with you by the Holy Ghost whom I will send and abide with you Take and eat this in rememberance of me that so you may not flie to any other help nor be discouraged with any temptation in the VVorld For I will be with you and not forsake you Therefore when ye meet together eat this Passeover and feast and make merrie in me For though I will judge the VVorld by my VVord yet I will passeover you that believe my word and in my Name 1. But woe to the World because of unbelief God hath promised and that Word shall be performed in Christ to all believers This he hath Sealed by manie signs and yet we believe any thing rather The VVorld promiseth and sheweth lying signes and we believe Satan promiseth and sheweth lying wonders and we believe But God hath given his Son and we believe not This is the condemnation that light is come into the VVorld c. He hath given signes and yet we believe not he hath passed over others and saved us from great dangers and still we believe any thing before him 2. Yea and of all things men are least led hither any thing but Christ VVe get knowledge by the VVord and depend thereon and proud thereof it lifts us up but brings us not down to seek hither Nay by this word we will needs comprehend God and his Power without Christ when all power was given to him Yea of all other the Righteous Religious man could not abide him nor walk in his ways as Scribes Pharisees So we become righteous and will live thereby VVe run into a thousand opinions and devices and inventions but Christ despised of all VVe provide Lambs and feed on them but not on Christ And yet we see Gods way was alwayes a low way He a silly Lamb and now ordinarie food of Bread VVine that hereby he might reveal the great Mystery They are poor and common that he may crosse Mans curious devices and that the flesh may see no beauty in them but in him onlie 1. There is outward Elements set before the common senses of man 2. The Word to inform the understanding 3. And Christ and his Spirit to feed the heart and spirit of man that he may believe 4. So that all the Word and Sacrifices are nothing without Faith as in Heb. 4. This leads past all figures Yea when nothing appears but Death this finds Life This gives a place in the heart of man for eating of the Lamb Bread and Wine a silly thing where the heart is not led further It is not knowing talking or doing the thing but believing that Word and resting thereon Now the use and manner of the Sacrifice lets us see the life thereof the sprinkling of tâ—e blood the death of Christ that iâ— his death is accomplished our Redemption The Lamb without spot him who was innocent doing good loving all hurting to none in whom dwelt all righteousnesse and yet he must dye that we may live In this death is the assurance that by suffering comâ—â— life when this Blood is sprinkled on the heart of Man that the eyes of man be still here in all wants straits to wait in Faith here to receive life As also by death and suffering the losse of all things in patience we arâ— through faith made Victors over all The sprinkling oâ— the Blood was a sign to Israel of safetie and of theiâ— deliverance to come So to us This Sacrifice is given to draw our eyes from all other things to Christ only SERMON X. Isa 28.14.15 c. Hear the Word of the Lord ye scornfâ—â— men that rule my people which are in Jerusalem because ye have said We have made a Covenant witâ— Death c. IN this Chapter is laid down the woes denounceâ— against Israel for their hardned securitie and contempt of the Promise of God in the Messiah where unto through fulnesse they were fallen For fulnesâ— begot Pride and that made them even drunk as with wine and so carelesse and secure 1. He pronounceth the woe and then shews their present estate 1. Under pretence of their priviledges they were lifted up in Pride 2. Besotted with VVorld and sensual pleasures as men drunk with wine and hardned in all Two things made them proud 1. Their priviledges of being Gods people 2. The fulnesse of the VVorld and long peace this defection was grown general 1. The People they were lifted up with a singular conceit 2. The Priests and Prophets were grown drunk and bâ—sotted 3. Their Princes were high minded and scorners And so at last in these VVords he proceeds to judgement against Israel shewing what shall befall them â—nd so Prophesies of the Captivity following In which â—e declares formally as in all Courts of justice for the defence of the King his Crown and Dignity For â—herein the cryme being notorious in the Countrey â—nd appearing so before the inferiour Officer they are â—eferred to the judge specially sent by the King before whom they are to receive their final tryal and judgement according to desert VVhere 1. They are called â—o the Bar then the Judgement preferred and sound witnesses produced so judgement and execution So â—oth God here He calls them to the Bar by their names scornful men that rule Israel He prefixes the â—nditement against them because they had cast off the VVord of the Lord by carnal confidence and securitie â—nd so were hardened against God VVhich confidence â—ppeared in three particulars wherein they promise saâ—ety though God had threatned the contrary 1. From Death 2. From guilt and Hell 3 From the Crosse toâ—ether with the ground thereof vanity and falshood
be representative as Bellarmine Herson c. 3. But the Jesuits of late fearing this would prejudice the Popes Supremacy too much concludes it is the Church Vertual the Pope only or alone And so while they boast of the Church their Mother they mean nothing else but the Pope their Father What foundation can there be here for man to rest on But we have a sure word of the Prophets and a sure foundation Jesus Christ than which none other caâ— be laid 1. The ground then of all uncertainty in all thingâ— is because we build without this foundation One man layes a foundation in the World another in Wisdom another in righteousnesse and uncertain in all 2. Take heed of stumbling at this stone 1. Either at his sufferings as Peter the Disciples at his death 2. Or at his poverty and low estate as the Wordling Matthew 19. and 21. 3. Or at his mercy and love as the Pharisees that judged him 4. Or at his Holiness crossing our lusts 3. See the certainty of believers 1. They have a sure foundation a tryed stone that abides the storm a precious stone full of treasure a corner-stone that joyns altogether in love He that believes makes not haste or shal not be confounded For he seeks no vain shifts but sits in death darknesse by faith waiting and sticking to this foundation till the light shine out of darknesse So that The only rest to man in all straits is the sticking to Christ by faith and waiting on the promise which shall be fulfilled in time Abraham waited four hundred and thirty years Israel seventy in Babylon Isa 30. Your strength is to sit still 1. For God hath set a time appointed for every work like a nurse which hides her self from the child till it thinks it hath lost her yet still hears its cryes and comes in time 2. God knowes it is best for a man to keep him under as yet till his will be subued and lust abated 1. But the blind World will needs run before their guide and will now have it and so forsake God and his Promise 2. Weaklings who would have rest assoon as they feel any disquietnesse 3. Others that will see things before they fall and stumble for the present 4. Wait thou weary heart make no haste Fly not off to any other shifts nor fix on none other foundation This will be able to keep thee from drowning he that hath kept thee hitherto is able to keep thee still and he that cometh will come and will not tarry SERMON XI Isai 39.5 Then said Isaiah to Hezekiah Hear the Word of the Lord of Hosts Behold the dayes come that all that is in thine house and all that thy Fathers have laid up in store until this day shall be carried into Babylon c. VVHen Hezekiah had overcome the great Hoste of the King of Assyria he fell sick received a message from the Lord that he must die Whereupon he fell into great heavinesse and prayed unto the Lord and wept sore So that The sentence of Death is fearful unto man if the great and mighty hand of the love of God do not mightily uphold him so to Christ 1. For this is the last enemy to be destroyed this takes away all staâ—s helps in the flesh at once We all play with it as with a dead snake and make a covenant therewith but when it comes on us with open mouth it shakes the heart of the best if God do not mightily preserve him 2. But if the wrath of God the guiltinesse of our hearts the end of our dayes come all at once O whither then shall man flee O that man but saw and believed his own mortality How would it pull down the pride of man and make the World little in his eyes and that man would but see himself on his Death-bed How fearful is that destroying Angel and Messenger of Death or the Plague when it comes to any place to them that are round about it After this the Lord hard his cry and saw his tears and gave him assurance of his life for fifteen years with a sign of the Suns standing still for more assurance which goodnesse of God he acknowledgeth in his Writing from chapter 38. 9 to the end Wherein he shews both the misery he was in Gods deliverance as ver 15. c. What shall I say he hath spoken unto me himself hath done it I shall walk humbly in sense of my own weaknesse as knowing my life is in his hand Then he acknowledgeth Gods truth and Power O Lord by these viz. thy Word and Power men live my spirit hath life in these and that all this was of meer mercy for in peace I had great heavinesse but in love to my soul thou hast delivered me from the pit cast all my sins behind thy back Yet after all these experiences his recovery see how he falls to the World to be lifted up in his fleshly portion in shewing all his store to the servants of the King of Babylon such a vile creature is man So that That after so many experiences of his love power wrath yet by a little ease and peace in the flesh shakes hands again with the World and becomes lifted up thereby to the forgetting of his God So with Israel evermore when they had ease So with David in the matter of Uriah 1. For the world blinds the eyes of man hides the glory of the Gospel by the glory of the world that he is lifted up feels nothing of mercy power in another 1. We see this in experience How soon doth man forget his misery and bitternesse of his soul the goodnesse â—nd power of God the weaknesse of himself dotteth in a fools Paradise yea and quite runs away from that Word he once believed and sound life in fixeth upon that store he hath gotten when as alace all his store yea and life too was in the hand of God even newly delivered How soon is that faithful confidence forgotten those Purposes resolutions of miserable men quite at an end We cryed O that God would deâ—iver us and he sâ—ould be our God for ever and preâ—ently we chuse another 1. So that no keeping of Faith Comfort in God but â—y preserving of humility sense of death in our selâ—es for as we die to the World so we live to God but if â—e live to the World we die to God 3. See the danger of prosperity viz. of raising up of a mans heart without God in carnal confidence and turning the heart from God to his great gifts This World eats the Word out of Mans heart that now he lives as though there were no God and his Word a matter of no moment And now he comes with another message from the Lord to the King that because he had rejoyced in his store God would take it away and his children
Faith of our Church is all fleshly fleshly joy prosperitie cast the Spouse of Christ Canticles 1. Is black and her Locks wâ—tt with dew in seeking her beloved in the night and with weeping in the streets but no such enquirie with us Others indure grief upon grief Now full anon taken away now in peace anon Drumming and Cannons roaring in the streets now in Health and Lustie anon struck dead in an instant Children crying Wives bemoaning Maids ravisht Fathers Husbands slain and none to comfort them but unrully Souldiers to spoil them These are dayes and places of Prayer No ease in the flesh but crying in the Spirit 3. We see also the springing corruption of man like the springing Willow by the water side cut it now and it shoots out the next spring 4. So that believers needs abundance of purging through affliction For still we retain something and gathers some hope from thence and so flesh still renews again This was it I think which led some honest minds to betake themselves to such austere living thinking thereby to tame the flesh voluntarily denying fleshly case but yet it sprung up under a more spiritual form but in a greater mistery of wickednesse For look how far a man afflicts himself he is able to comfort himself but if God add grief to thy sorrow and lay it on indeed it will fetch tears yea blood 5. The way of man never sorrows till it be kindly such as all flesh cannot ease it was so with thee once and why not now It is but a light and fleshly sorrow for want of ease that is eased by any thing in man but a wounded spirit who can bear but we take wounded flesh for spirit For that is when a spirit is wounded with guilt and want because it hath followed and believed the flesh and then as here is no way seen for recoverie but sighing and fainting therein till God beyond hope come I will pull down that which I have builded He will cast Israel away whom He once choose for his only people I will send them into Babylon whom He appointed to dwell in Canaan and to worship in Jerusalem and all because their hearts were lifted against him in their imaginations So that now he will pluck up all that he may cast down their vain confidence because they were hardened in securitie and lifted up in pride So that God will certainly destroy and cast out the fairest gift given to man when mans heart is lifted up thereby and hardened therein Thus he pulled down the confidence Israel had in the Ark Thus he brings down Davids high mountain and Pauls rebellions this was Johns office to destroy high mountains Paul had confidence in the flesh but Gâ—d laid it in the dust So that after he confest That in me dwells no good thing but is given only by Christ in such humility and baseness that man might not be lifted up his kingdom not be here He arrogated nothing to Himself but to his father Not mine but him that sent me 1. For Christ will pull down all other kingdoms that he may erect his own as in Daniel the kingdoms vanished one after another This is the stone hevven out of the rock without hands and therefore Christ came to destroy the kingdom that the law had builded in man and to convince the world of sin because of righteousnesse which they had established of judgement because the Prince of this World judged falsly of Him 2. For man is cloathed in his gifts as the Angels became strong and wise without God He hath built him a city provided a portion working righteousnesse full of knowledge a God in his own eyes but God will pull all these dovvn that he may be God 3. The vveapons of our vvarfare are mighty through Him to pull dovvn strong holds not through our selves And this he doth by the povver of the vvord It is a mighty voice and thereby layes low all mans thoughts for the present and by the Crosse kindly together 4. All gifts that God gives to man are to shew his power and love for the good of others not to make them the Idols of our ovvn hearts and say These are thy Gods O Israel 1. Woe then to the Pride of man vvho is lifted up by every gift exalts himself judgeth others despiseth the weak but such boasting must down yea whatever God gives them he will take it again if you begin to store it up 2. It is a great point of simplicitie of heart in the fulnesse of all gifts the hearts be lovv lifted up by none vvhen he hath seen all secure he seeth none and enjoyeth freedom yet vvalks in fear as the Child though he vvant nothing yet he hath nothing properly his ovvn God is and will be the keeper of his ovvn gifts vvhich vve put into the hands of flesh O! therefore lay your foundation on a Kingdom 3. But know there vvill come a pulling dovvn as to Israel when they sate by the Rivers of Babylon What foolishnesse vvhen it is us that builds and plaints and gathers and makes sure that vvhich must be cast dovvn and scattered when thy mouth shall be filled with gravel thy portion scattered thy honour buried in dust thy strong confidence perisheth thy Soul carried into the land of darknesse 4. See the perverse heart of Man and strength of fleshly heart Who the more God bestows on him the lesse he cares for him like an untoward Child keep him bare in Faith and dependence of his Fathers love and he prayes and believes and is obedient but fill his hand and let him have his Lust he sets his Father and Mother at nought Yea thus the Flesh makes advantage of the most excellent gifts as bâ—re even the joy peace and assurance God gives man for man retains nothing but is lifted up by it And believes that it is God but not man more humble and low to see his own vilenesse saying What is man that thou regardest him Doest thou seek great things for thy self seek them not Thou mourns weeps that this desolation must come It is because thou finds ease and peace and great matters no all shall be taken away Seek them not for this is the cause why thou art so troubled thy fleshlie lusting not throughly mortified and prepared in faith and patience to wait So that The main ground of all our miserie and sorrow is our lasting expectation of great ease and peace in the flesh not faithfullie prepared to be subject to Gods will or content with his present portion David looks that Absolom should be spared above all and therefore was so grieved at his death yea more than at the death of all the rest Peter expected to have his life continue there in peace therefore so wishing that Christ should not go up to Jerusalem when Hezekiah had overcome Senacharib he thought he should live in peace which made the message of death so
Religion almost is but the fruit of maâ— witt and brain and not of a troubled heart but for aâ— end of mans self Gods mercy is simple and his work simple also but all Religion that hath an end in man heart towards man is not of God simple So man is busie in seeking and working to make himself rich searching knowing to become wise glorious Nay man labours to mortifie the flesh to get life thereby but mortification to dayly dying is life but to get life thereby is death for where man kills the flesh to quicken Life he loseth both for all mortification so much urged by Christ Paul is only that care diligence according to that Wisdom given to us that thereby the flesh and daily lust may be kept under that the heart harden not by fleshlie ease fulnesse and so grow wanton but not to give Life to the Soul and so are all wayes of mortification It is good to restrain appetite to keep out the World to walk temperatlie and soberlie and diligentlie in our calling These are good and honest wayes to be chosen to keep under the rebellious Flesh But to do these with an opinion of Life thereby is most base and double dealing for while we pretend to be humble 〈◊〉 inwardlie proud while we seem to mourn we laugh in our selves he that deals with Christ must deal with a single mind and shut all out at doors but Christ and thou and Christ argue the case What thou can plead for thy self and thou shalt see all reason dumb and nothing in thee but a poor prisoner praying daily for pardon and in nothing the freenesse of his grace more appear then in calling the Gentiles This is it which Christ saith They shall come from the east west c. And the Children of the Kingdom shall be cast out So they are not happie whom man accounts but whom God accounts so What he did to those that knew nothing but gropping after goodnesse even sought it in man and so thought that the Souls of those excellent men ascended some into the Sun Moon and Stars became Gods persecuted Christ evermore even to those blind men he sent his speciallest messenger that even was to open their eyes and turn them from darknesse to light So that Whom God intends to make happie he sooner or latter calls and brings his heart by the Word of truth out of the World and himself and all to rest simply on him and believe as Matth 22. Psal 45. Hearken O daughter Sion thou must leave thy Fathers house and Abraham Gen. 12. c. For man is gone out into the World and himself else should we never have stood in need of this Word but it should have lived in us for ever but being gone from God he sends out his message saying Go carrie my will and promise to lost man and bid him behold me For this is the execution of his purpose this calling is outward inward Outward in the outward dispensation of the Gospel he layes before man his Will and Promise and so man understanding and fixing thereon sees a kind of good in it and approves of it Inward when through the inward power of the Truth he finds out mans heart and brings it to it self separating it from the World and its own devices in sorrow and misery and to attend on his Promise though man see nothing but death and misery S◠〈◊〉 this calling is not as most think a mending of this or that Action but a destruction of all and calling man from it not to make him wise to fulfill his own will but to lose it The Word is Evocare viz. Call out as out of Egypt have I called thee Woe then to them that are dayly sought and called and have not an ear to hear Like these Guests Matth. 22. Their minds are shut up they see not their own wants nor the beauty of the Brid-groom set before them God calls man to partake of his love but man saith I have another and so the righteous Wrath oâ— God lights on him For though some expound that 〈◊〉 Matth. 12. Calling those that were bidden That this bidding is the universal grace given to all and that callinâ— is a further grace added to the free-will Yet I take thaâ— addingâ— to be the Covenant made with the Jews tâ— whom he offers the light of the Gospel as Acts the 18 This calling abides still in the use of the Gospel as Firsâ— To dâ—lly Repentance 2. To believing 3. To do his Will in obedience of Love 4. To suffer in Patience To a Rebellious People Though they pretended Holinesse and the service of God yet they were grown Rebellious against his Will and Word So that There is in all men a Rebellious Will and Lust yea even in believers which it ever leads man from God into misery and bondage as in Adam and David And Paul complains of it Rom. 7. Gal. 5. This fights against the Spirit though the will and desire of man be natural qualities yet when they are set upon vain objects and come to rule and draw they ever bring into bondage For hereby is God more denied than by any for though they know him to be true they trust him not and as for a stranger to denie and distrust a man is nothing but for a Child it is Rebellion and Rebellion is as the sin of Witch-craft it denyes God and makes a Covenant with the Devil and workes through envie ever to destruction Thus unblief ever Rebells against God yea raiseth up arms against him When he would be a King no say they This man shal not rule over us but would reign as King themselves But believers most of all who dwell in the Kings House and professe alledgeance and service and yet underneath practise and labour that they may be King and wear the Crown and so are still drawn from God by Lust and fleshlie Wisdom And this may he say to our Land he hath stretched out his hand long over us but we still Rebel witnesse 1. That common trade of iniquitie as common as breathing 2. That hardnesse of heart under the Vail of the Gospel 3. That heartlesse dealing betwixt Religion and the World 4. That casting off the Word we professe believe not that to be true which we know c. This makes man an enemie to God this is it which makes thee cast the Son out of doors we walk in a way that is not good after our own thoughts So the Lord may say They have forsaken my Covenant They follow their own which leads into an ill way of Life So that When man forsakes the simple Word of God and cleaves to the devices and inventions of his own thoughts and follows them he forsakes the way of Life chuseth the way of Death which never prosper It was the Curse that lay on the Gentiles That he suffered everie one to walk in his
hearts even drovvned in pride of our ovvn hearts have a conceit of salvation in our selves Is sin lesse sinful than it was Stand vve not as much need of salvation as before nay our hearts are not prepared for mercie but claime it as a due and therefore is salvation far from us But know that before salvation or freedom come from Christ to our hearts these high looks must down we carried into Babylon God never casts his mercy upon hardened hearts but the poor mourners shall be comforted So that faith holinesse is daily preserved by repentance deep humility vvhen God opens the high vvay of our hearts he gathers out the stones all his mercies though they bring comfort yet still more humblenesse that he should daily be so good we so vile rebellious still so is mercie salvation contained Who is this that cometh from Edom. That is from the land of captivitie from Bozra the chief Citie of the Edomites representing the great povver of Satan Flesh and the World wherein man is bound novv comes the Prince and Captain of our Salvation out of our captivity and death and is consecrated through suffering even in death overcoming all things his garments red with the blood of the Sacrifice Laying it down by way of admiration in the question answer containing wondering and Christs ansvver For the vvhole Chapter is a Prophetical Declaration of Redemption by Christ and the state of man to be redeemed as 1. The Person or Redeemer even Christ discovered by his povver and strength travelling in the greatnesse of his strength and the rest c. 2. By his truth and righteousnesse I that speak in righteousnesse 3. The way means how he hath done it viz. First By death under a Metophor of Trading the Wine-presse 4. What he hath done viz. Troden them in his Wrath. Who is this that cometh This shews the expectation of the captive Church waiting for a deliverer according to the promise after seventy weeks so man after his long bondage under hell and Flesh and seeing Christ a weak poor man and that all in blood crucified dead and buried seems an unlikely man to reason but in his answer he puts away all doubts that he is the only man and Redeemer So that The weary waiting and forlorn heart of man though he see little possibility to obtain life by Christ in sense reason but many more likely devices ye shall never find freedom but only in him For he was ordained of old to break the Serpents head and prophesied to bind up the broken hearted Yet what a doe had he with his Disciples for to perswade them that He was He but still they cried Is not this Josephs Son is this likely to be He He only was Jobs refuge in all his afflictions when he saw nothing but death yet his Redeemer liveth This he witnesseth by word and work By word I am come to save the World I am the Resurrection and the Life By works How many poor lame and blind did He help which He was after to do spiritually the afflicted he comforted as Mary and the Prodigal The Pharisees cryed out Who is this that forgiveth sins that destroyes the Law Nay others said Except ye be circumcised Christ cannot profit 1. For he came to destroy the flesh and redeem the spirit therefore was he weak in the flesh strong in spirit that he might cross the curious witt and pride of man who looked for great things 2. All things prosper according to his presence with man and not he according to the power of the creature all other things are but miserable comforters only puts off for a time but it comes again with all violence like a sore that is ill healed Yet who hath believed this report Nay in any straits we look for other helps The World saith Come see what riches and certaintie I will relieve thy wants be diligent ply thy mind to me and I will ease thee and saith Man This is that comes with full hand and good gain This is like to preserve so much Inheritance so much coming in and is yet never a whit eased but a slave still The flesh saith Come to me I come not in sadnesse and sorrow but in mirth and pastime and pleasure I will put away sorrow from thy heart and season all sadnesse with mirth and yet for all this in the midst thereof the heart is sorrowfull Reason saith Come to me I will shew thee a likelie way do good worke righteousnesse see thy great knowledge and good qualities then believe that Christ may profit but simple believing stands not in this but in another thing and when thou feels nothing in thy self Reason would judge this but a blind way Nay saith Christ But come hither look on me believe my Word I am poor and needie in flesh and so must thou be I will deliever thy Spirit and free thy mind these deceive thee but I speak in righteousnesse though I seem base yet all power is given to me and I am mighty to save So that he that looks for salvation by Christ had need of Faith more than Witt When the poor captive Soul sees nothing but death and bondage no power to free himself and sees nothing but poor Christ all wallowing in blood shut up in the grave sits mourning at the Sepulchre and yet look for salvation in him had need to pray daily Lord increase our Faith and help our unbelief And to this end would Christ confirm his Disciples in expectation of the Promise and Life by his Death and to wait for the Holy Ghost by the Sacraments and pledges of his love and truth which he left them saying I know ye doubt and fear and hereafter ye shal see me forsaken judged and crucified and buried and then will your hearts tremble but that I have spoken in Righteousnesse take this as a pledge of my love and truth when ye come together eat and drink this believe my Promise rejoyce in me in my death for though I must trade the Wine presse alone yet I will trade it in my Furie I that speak in righteousnesse The word of Christ is the word of righteousness to believing hearts and shall be assuredlie fulfilled to troubled Spirits Mighty to save So that All power of saving man is in Christ no power in man to procure or pâ—eserve his own safetie I have troden the Wine-presse So that Jesus Christ hath under-gone the wrath of the Father for man that he might redeem man from wrath and by his suffering hath wrought Redemption for man I have troden the Wine-presse alone So that None partakes with Christ in the work of mans redemption but he is the beginner finisher of mans happinesse Mine own arm brought salvation So that When all povver in man fails miserie strikes then is the power of Gods spirit still at hand I will trade
down the people in my wrath I will afflict as I have done my son and bring down their strength whereby they novv stand vvithout me they shall taste of my wrath and see hovv good it is So that All shall sooner or latter taste of the Indignation of the Lord that God may prepare man for mercie and bring man out of himself and the world Jobs spirit was drunk up with wrath â—aul was slain and stricken down to the earth 〈…〉 â—ade light of God was brought unde◠〈◊〉 â—hat wrath did David suffer even pains of he l that made him cry out so was his joy restored yea to Abraham he seemed an enemy yet in his subjection was the Covenant renevved Christ above all was sorrowful unto death his soul a Sacrifice then he arose and ascended For God will destroy all his enemies in man that man may be freed those that stick to them shall be destroyed with them that we may be conformed to our head so fitted for mercie in him who came to sustain man under vvrath For hovv is he saved from wrath that is never under it This vvere to save him in his fleshlie way and hardnesse of heart That just Law vvhich man daily breaks Thou shalt dye the death must be true in all and kill man that the second Covenant may live in man and he thereby God doth this to bring down mans heart and make him yeeld for man can shuffle off manie things but this bitter hour past all help But vve all strive to go to Heaven vvith hardened hearts in beds of doune and worldly fullnesse and ease we make an agreement think we are harmlesse and innocent and another that he is a friend of God and his Word and Gospel another that he is diligent careful and righteous and therefore thinks that he shall escape and so would live and die without Repentance Wrath and Miserie and yet Christ could not do that and so none vvould drink of Christs Cup But knovv thought vve can jeast and talk it out clothe our selves with conceits and opinions yet God vvill trample all these under foot When his Wrath shal be revealed from Heaven against all unrighteousnesse of men that hold the truth in unrighteousnesse either by his Word and Spirit in mans heart that he shal say O wretched man that I am who shall deliver me from the bodie of this death When he shall knock at the door or call for mountains to fall upon him then shall he see vvhat good he hath gotten vvith sticking so hard to the World and to himself but all too late But yet to a believing and yeelding heart that judgeth himself and not God in midst of Wrath he remembers mercie and even in this he aims at mans good though he see it not For it is to vvhip and to beat mans proud heart and fleshlie confidence and to cast out that proud and worldlie Devil and destroy the enemies that are in mans heart Thus the wanton heart of man fights for ease in the Land of captivitie would see no evil but flee from wrath through hardnesse of heart that cannot repent and so heaps up Wrath against the day of Wrath. We would do evil but would not feel it nor hear of it we vvould rebell against God and follow our own Lusts that we may live and yet would have him to put up all Nay but the wise Father knows that this is the way to undo the wanton child and therefore casts him off leaves him to himself that he may return by Repentance saying Thou knowest that I have been a Father to thee I have provided for thee when thou wast young I mantained thee When thou wast of age thou would not be ruled I was forced to cast thee off This now justlie come upon thee yet seeing thou judgest thy self and justifies me I will take away my Wrath and receive thee to mercie that thou mayest praise me But first he makes them drink of his furie but our cursed hearts cry for ease and rest but God will keep on the Rod till the heart be broken and brought down and make us like a drunken man that is besotted with wine that mindes neither Wife nor Children estate nor credit So with us when his Wrath lyes on us we can neither minde Wife World nor Children For this sticks closse and nothing can ease Riches are vain Pleasures are gone laughing is turned into mourning and nothing can ease the heart but mercie but how will these escape when time of mercie is gone I will bring down their strength So that Gods saving way to man is to bring down the strength of man in himself that he may be exalted in another I will mention the loving kindnesse of the Lord. There is an endlesse Fountain of Truth and Righteousnesse in God and incomprehensible mercie which is never wanting to praying and miserable hearts But mans forsaking and turning from that is the cause of all miserie unto man as Psal 81. Deut. 23. For he said Surely ye are my people c. Here he mentions his dealing with them in particular that is to say He ever had an eye over them for good at least to testifie his mercie and 1. He remembers their Adoption with the truth and simplicitie of their hearts and though now fallen yet they were his people and would not lose their preservation 2. He was their Saviour and delivered them out of afflictions wherein he was also afflicted 3. There guide and governour He led them all the dayes of old by the Angel of his presence then shews their Rebellion his mercie again in pardoning They are my people This he spake in regard of his first chusing of them and uprightnesse of their hearts then and safetie they were in through his Power So that True hearted simple minded men were ever shall be blessed of God what ever gifts they have when double and shuffling hearts shall be accursed See Davids plain and simple heart when Nathan had opened his eyes he did not shut them again but though a King and a fact discovered that might shame him yet he goes not about to excuse it but confesseth plainlie and doth pennance to all posteritie yea God is near to all that call upon him in truth and the good ground are good honest and simple hearts but the Pharisees that say they have no sin do lye and deal not truelie and a man is a lyer to the Holie Ghost to think to joyn with the Disciples in love and yet keep the World in his heart to trust to and in Christ was found no guile and God loves truth in the inward parts For this is the opening and uncovering of the heart to be capable of mercie and so hence comes confessing and believing with all the heart For covering is a greater hardnesse added to our former sin It was sin in Adam to forsake God but it was greater to
are established and made He is the Light Life of Man So that When the ministry of the Word is formed to the Image of Christ and that Word lives in man then enjoyes he all that good and freedom promised in that Word For look what Christ was and did actually and bodily in the World that he is and dâ—th spiritually in the heart of man He came by the will and promise of the Father he was born not of the will of the flesh He wrought miracles to the believing man so in us gives sight to the blind He taught and made known the Will Love and Purpose of the Father to the World So in us He was subject to live in love so in us â—he suffered freely so us he enables makes conquerors So it is plain that the birth of Christ is the beginning and Fountain of mans happinesse and freedâ—m the Life of Christ with the Father the life of happinesse and the Death of Christ the accomplishment of mans blessednesse and victorie See then how all the whole truth of God begins ends in one That which was promised to Adam and Abraham is Prophesied of Here is born in time and sent to everie believer thereâ—ore all our running about conceits buildings and thoughts and imaginaâ—ions and inventions are but vain blasts for here is all â—hat is substantial But who hath believed our report may Christ say for First We hear of Christ born baptized persecuted and â—rucified c. But not to us ray we know this Christ after the â—â—esh we think well of him and love the thoughts of â—im but not born to us Nay we frame a Christ and seem to worship him but not given to us nay we have a conceit that he hath done all for us but not born in us we defend him and plead for him we dispute of him we talk of him we read of him but not born to us This teacheth that Christ was promised of God and sent in fulnesse of time and then his spirit sent into the hearts of men So there is a waiting for the promise under the Law but in the fulnesse of time he shal be born and given For he came when man was out of hope for there was nothing but vexation under the Maccabees and the Romans and then came a deliverer and so to all men When Sarah was past age and without hope then Isaac is born So when thou art past hope and sees no Reasâ—n then shall Christ be born to thee for that is the fulnesse of time and till then the fulnesse of time is not come And we see that Christ is nothing to man till he be born in man that the living Word of the Father live rule in him beyond all Reason and Imagination of Flesh For no Reason can be given of Christ to be born of a Virgin nor that man should believe life in death or a guilty man to be delivered A Son is born Here is the promise of a Messiah this already accomplished both visibly to the World and spiritually to believers So that No power of the adversary or Flesh is able to makâ— void the Word of Truth and Promise nor shake thâ— heart of man stayed thereon by Faith As Abraham believed the Word against plain reasâ— So the Promise of Caanan Pharaoh on the one side and enemies in the way and fourtie Kings in Canaaâ— resisted yet thither they must Heaven and Earth muâ—â— passe away but not that Word of Truth 1. For this puritie of Faith under the Crosse whâ—â— all sights against it yet it stands 2. By this God is magnified and man hath assuranâ—â— of rest therein as when man believes Gods trutâ— though never so unlike God preserves that man For can any man stay a showre of Rain take heed of fighting against God 3 Be subject and stay here though thou see no likely-hood not striving what thou would have but waiting what and when God will do his Will 4. Here is the stay of believers though they see no rest yet they wait on God and know that in fulnesse of time the Child shall be born 5. But though we have a sure word we are lothe to stay the fulnesse of time but now man would be comforted and then eased but thou must be more weak thy Wisdom and Righteousnesse must be troden down that nothing but God and his Truth may live in thee A Son born Some will have this meant of Hezekiah or Isaiah but it agrees not with the Text but only of Christ the Word of the Father which took our nature that he might redeem us and let us see the subjection and losse of all to way of freedom These two natures joyned in Christ by an Hypostatical Union made a perfect Christ as flesh and spirit makes in Moria a Christian these not by confounding their natures but by right ordering of both yet remain distinct the power of the God-head shining through the Manhood Ordering and Ruling and Guiding in subjection to the Fathers Will So in us Religion or Christ born in man is not the confounding of nature in man as with most beginning in the Spirit but ending in the Flesh as First In our glorious notions not rising from Christ stirring up our present passions onlie flesh Mans freedom is not helped by Flesh at all but subjection onlie Manie Sons born to man but Ishmaels or Esaus few have Christ formed or born in them The government is upon his shoulders That is the whole Rule whereby his Kingdom is ordered is in him onlie Jâ—h 5. The Father hath given all government to the Son So that The whole power of governing and guiding man â—ests in Jesus Christ and is enjoyed by Faith in him All power is given to me both in Heaven and Earthâ— to him belongs dominion power and glorie 1. For why he is King and Head of the Church 2. By him only the power of Satan is subdued 3. He is the corner-stone of all buildings Now his power is not of the Flesh for that was kept weak in him and at last so dyeth in us His Kingdom is not of this World but Righteousnesse Peace Joy in the Holy Ghost Rom. 14. By righteousnesse of Faith and righteousnesse of Love as peace in the heart with subjection under the Crosse joy in assurance of the love and joy in tribulation But most are not governed by Christ but by their own Witt Will World and Flesh. Where then is the power of man whereby he thinks to obtain Life It remains in Christ onlie enjoyed by Faith from day to day else how doth Christ rule But most will have the government upon their own shoulders He rules all by the Word of Truth Psal 45. His Scepter is a right Scepter his Word returns not in vain he bears up all by his mighty Word He shall be called wonderful Here is his title and of admiration and to be referred to all his Wonders in his
excuses as here in Saul when wâ— seem to condemn our selves then we justifie our selveâ— and hope because of our confession to find mercie Iâ— is a great point of simplicity to do good and not tâ— have an eye to it but still here ariseth a thought oâ— being something because of that everyone is approvinâ— of the good but thinks none of the evil in themselves 〈◊〉 so imagins a power in themselves which destroy Faith It is but a poor comfort that man gets by his obedience to the Law nay God will find out manie 〈◊〉 blaiting Lust Iniquitie in thy heart as hereafter What meaneth then Here Samuel discovers his Hypocrisie for he discovers wherein he had failed So that When man hath justified himself and hid himself in the depth of his own counsel yet there remains in man a Legion of Rebellion which hinders his peace and which God will find out in the end as to Adam and the Young Man and the Rich Fool. 1. For mans pride ariseth from ignorance in himself 2. Adam slips over these easily with little notice 3. After Faith and a desire to obey God yet there remains a rebellious flesh and ease and peace which he would preserve Thus we all keep up a conceit of our selves but then what means this following of the World this envie hatred these wringings pinchings covetousnesse What means then Saul seeking to justifie himself Samuel discovers his Hypocrisie And that by bringing before him the spoil that he had reserved underneath as in Saul so in us Saul had done something but there rested a whole herd to be destroyed So that When a man hath tasted of Gods love and mercie and it may be hath inclined to do Gods will yet there is a troup of rebellious lusts and affections underneath which both darkens the light of Faith and keeps mans Soul in bondage and either they or we must be destroyed Thus to the young man Matth. 19. The rich fool and Adam 1. For all men like Israel think they should have rest so soon as they are passed the Red-Sea when alace there are bitter waters to drink hunger thirst to be endured and the Amalakites to be slain Here is the dayly exercise and power of Faith and of Christ in man in subduing these enemies under foot to the perfecting of our freedom and establishing everlasting Righteousnesse That man daily feeling these Rebells within him may see his Weaknesse and Rebellion may flee daily from himself to God for victorie For he that partakes of Christs death once through Faith to his Redemption by the power of the same death dyes daily that so hâ— may live into God Thus deal Hypocrites when looking upon theâ— own righteousnesse grow high minded and strongly presumptuous not feeling these base filthly lusts beâ— lye underneath nay thus we imagine to our selves aâ— opinion more by a thousand times than we enjoy indeed Thus are those deceived who tasting somâ— sweetnesse of Faith and Gods love sit down thinâ— all things is done and Heaven obtained when indeeâ— they then shrink from God and themselves too anâ— then arise a Legion of Lusts that are unkilled There is then a beginning of stedfastnesse in going on in Religion these beginnings may utterly faâ— where the others follows not there is a believing 〈◊〉 Righteousnesse but there must be a believing by thâ— same faith and a daily feeding on Gods goodnesse and truth 1. And hereby appears how apt man is to flatter himself without cause thinking all is well when it is nothing so When the Prophet comes and by the Word of Truth divides betwixt the marrow and the bone For thou sayest Thou believest God and thy confidence is in Christ and that he is and will be a Father unto thee but what means the leaning to and looking at the works of thy hand or qualitie of heart and increase of confidence thereby Why then is there such seeking for and trusting to thine own power why art thoâ— then so vexed for want joy peace and fulnesse Why then dost thou so dote upon the World so lifted up it fulnesse cast down in want Thou sayest Thou lover God and Christ and his Word what means then this self-love wherein thou hast alwayes a self aim 2. This casting off Christ and seeking ease in the flesh What means then this little respect to the Gospel and so careful for all things else 3. What means this censuring and judging condemning others this opening their shame and this preying into their faults this back-bitting insulting â—his hardnesse of heart and unmercifulnesse to them in â—ant this pinching and grudging and grinding their â—aces this contention and unwillingnesse to forgive â—hou sayest thou hatest the World Sin and Lust but â—hy then is thy willing serving of it and this rejoycing 〈◊〉 it and mourning for want and this total imployment about it and these burning lusts and fierie maâ—ice Thou sayest Thou wilt suffer any thing for Christ as Peter but what meaneth then thy swearing â—nd fore-swearing for these great vexations for these â—arthly crosses and this fear of losse and danger of Death So that it is not as we imagine when the Word of Truth comes O! that men would cleave to this Word of Truth in Spirit it would either hew Agag in pieces or else Saul should be cut off thereby O! that we lived daily in the true understanding of our selves this would destroy vain glory and pride We think because we have now a good motion and â—hen a sweet joy and feeling that God must needs love for these but we see not the lowing and roaring rebellions of the heart that fight against Christ And thus most men deal with Saul by halfs in Religion because they begin to look with Flesh at the conquest that they have gotten when thousands are behind verse 15. We have brought then from the Amalekits Here Saul again excuseth himself and pleads their intent to offer Sacrifice as afterward verse 21. So that So thus in all men not mortified through Faith would still have both Joy and Faith and a Will and Word of his own So with Adam so with Peter He would have had case in the Flesh and Christs companie too so the young man Matth. 19. see all unmortified For till by the power of God in the crosse the Flesh be subdued it seeks to live as well as the spirit save it self For there is a self-confidence a wisdom and a love which would turn all to its own advantage which indeed should know or effect nothing at all and so draws the mind after it Thus we dally with God in the way of Faith by sparing things that are profitable pleasures And thus man excuseth this or this I do to follow the World that I may be better sitted to serve God to do good to others and so it appears that it is the end indeed nay thus we dissemble with God For
blind corruption hath to do Which may a reason be why this man brands That for obscure himself not understands Like him that cry'd the candle gives no light When as poor man the want was in his sight That man whose speech is out of feeling spun Thinks it perspicuous as the mid-day Sun Not that I here do go about to blame Some who at others landlie though exclaim With such like words O these are they that see That which to us is but a Mysterie Nor that I point out or exemple sie For eminence this or that man I Nor yet the other for deffect in grace Once aim at or indeavour to debase But say who scorn that other should discern More then himself this lesson well must learn Take heed of thinking he doth somewhat know Least he know nothing as he ought to do I speak to them too who disdains at such As simpler he and know not yet so much And whereas there be more or less degrees Of spiritual insight each one sees I lay this ground more grace one hath still he Thinks other better than himself to be For why in others man th' effects but knows Within we see sin in the very cause And that is plain in this that in their hearts Such are more vext than all their other parts Nor say I now that Nature cannot see In humane learning difference of degree And as is said Grace hath for other eyes And Wisdom to discern too none denyes Yet one main property of clearly seeing Is not to much to eye ones own well being But with good Job to listen too not scorn His Maids admonishment though basely born I oft have heard a godly man confesse Himself beholding for his skill no lesse And spiritual insight how to bare the face And secret passages 'twixt sin and grace To some one poor distressed Soul that lyes With bleeding and with sore and blubber'd eyes Who never a letter know can on the Book Nor dare for sin scarce up to Heaven look Then all his Studies or his humane guides Books or what other humane help besides And good cause why such folk have so clear fight For God sets in the Soul his candle light Yea makes it even a Holy School wherein His Spirit and Satan strong disputants been The Soul mean while yea oft the Bodie walking The hands at work the tongue imploy'd in talking The eyes at view I almost said even sleeping Hear these two talk their acts in earnest keeping Which needs must be a passing way to fill That simplest Soul with wondrous spiritual skill And this made David too a good practiser Then all his learned teachers so far wiser As to speak truth how should it other be But such must practise of necessitie So deep impressions both of love and fear Stampt in their Souls of things that toucht so near And this hath made some speak how much they found Themselves to Prayer and Temptation bound For finding out of that hid Scripture sense They ne're could gain by labour nor expence Learning and Arts as handmaids unto Grace My meaning is by no means to debase For where these two have both their proper site That man must needs prove rarely exquisite But that 's where Grace the other closs doth lay Down under hatches from the light of day For ken it self once nere so little stronger It will be Mistresse but the Maid no longer A cause why those who lay as chiefest ground Bare Eloquence doth yeild so harsh a sound And burden so a sanctified ear With such a weight as grievous is to bear True Eloquence I blame not but such froth As all in sounds out from the speaker goeth The base-born Imp whose pedigree's derived From spurious Seed of learning wrongly wived Blame-worthy most when as in holy writ Affected Humane Flowers varnish it True Eloquence is in its splendor where Fullnesse of matter words doth overbear Setting the heart of such a large extent Like a full Vessel that must needs have vent Or well-charg'd Piece whose bullet fircely drives So violent that it with lightning strives The chief intention which one hath in hand Being how to make his hearer understand As best content when he th' impression leaves And clearest sight of what himself conceives Unlike that Souldier who more cares in fight Fair to discharge then where his bullets light Still Gentlemen fair and farr off de shoot Missing the Paper and sometimes the Butt But the good Archer who the Game would win Cares not how fairly but how near the pin Accordingly things are to hearers brought As they before are in the speakers wrought For what man gives another of a store Which himself hath not in some sort before A cause why such whose heart and tongue agree So wonderous powerful in their preaching be And those who teach not by experience so So little profit by their preaching do What use hath eloquence but to impart To other men the language of the heart Wherein the plainest words that wit can finde Will come far short to model out the minde So almost infinite and ne're divine Words rather seem its language to confine Whereto yet all that may most fitly sort The speakers thoughts most lively to import Whereby more light to hearers may accrue Yea though it seem ne're so strange and new Are commendable yea necessary too Though most men think its but too much ado And plain another thing than words high born Where wind instead of Substance doth adorn Which Sermons stuft with eloquence and phrase Ne're pierce means hearts but sets the wits at gaze The Preacher's like the neat spruse Citie Dame Who when an hungred from a feast she came And asked by her Maid and therewith chidden Why she eat not with others that were bidden Said fool the cause I feasts frequent I trow Is not for meat but manners there to show Now for new words some men as error-breeders Condemn and tearm them fruits of fancie-feeders To this I say and hope I say aright Some words tearm'd new oft gives a greater light Into the Spirits meaning of the Word Then otherwise a sentence will afford Alwayes foreseen they do not disagree With that sound touch stone of all veritie Nay of absurditie nor error sound Which if they do then cast them to the ground Because mans wit subject to falsitie And thereto prone by Nature as we see Doth catch an error sooner from a word Then credit to long tales of Truth afford In which respect our words we well must scan As is observed by a worthy man New words must too be moulded in a mind Inlarg'd by grace and helpt by natures kind For Nature here a hand-maid we exclude not So she into her mistris room intrude not Since Grace must somewhat have to worke upon No Seeds takes rooting on a naked stone Grace yeelding oft accordingly improvements As Nature doth fit or unfit indowments For to the well-tun'd Lute the oaten quill Yields for
how their Father was bested Whiles with great toil and sweat of brows he bought Th' inheritance which now they set at nought Who play at fast and loose light come light gone Like snow in Summer on a Sun-hot stone These must be first taught by the Road to know What 't is to use their Patrimonies so What if such life be still continued No hope for them but dis-inherited And still as they are of a dutie quailing Their Master never of due reck'ning failing This tutors them and as a hyred groom Still holds them under till their freedom come But that once there then all that 's past they see Mere Rudiments and but School-fashions be Wherein un'wares they have been trained long To get them skill and pluck their plummes among Yea hard hem'd in by th'masters straiter hand Till they their state might better understand Much like the untam'd Colt the Horse or Mule Who if he shew his strength no man can rule But true skill comes not till the time appointed That they are with the Sp'rit of Sons anointed Whereof more measure one enjoyes indeed The lesser he of Rudiments hath need For Child-hood thoughts and skill but like it brings But riper age doth banish Childish things And now the ground of learnings well begun He needs not each inch to his rules to run Not that I dream of such a rule erected As that Gods Word should so become neglected But that th'spirit which from the word ne're swarves Guides all Gods Children as occasion serves And leading them to what 's there spoke or meant In expresse words or by good consequent Whereof the very scope the mould and frame Is in the heart deep written by the same And is to every one his heap of Treasure According to his several pitch and measure Serving for Life and Actions as a Law There-out sound rules and lineaments to draw Whereby Gods Children in good measure can Make up the model of a Christian man As from that store-house where things old and new The good housholder for his houshold drew Wherein the Spirit with the written Word In one self same doth evermore accord Which word of God so spoken by the spirit May fitly well the name of inward merit This tearm I use its working to expresse And in no humor of new fanglenesse Here by the way I would desire amain This grant of thee that fearest God to gain That is as I would none should be obscure In willful use of words which doubts procure So thou shouldst still too hastie censures flye Since who 's in fault it may a question be He for dark speech uneasie to be found Or thou because thou' rt weak to understand I heard a good man once new Phrase controul This for example inward in the Soul Which me thinks deep impression I profess Doth in th' affections fitly well express For which that he good cause yet did not know I dare not judge but think it might be so For reverence which I to his learning bear His wisdome godliness and silver Hayre But that he wanted knowledge how to give A tollerable sense thereof who can believe It may be he dislike it as a guest Bred as he thought in a distempred breast But woe is me why do we go to wars And make a breach about these verbal jarrs I wish that Charitie may every where In these contentions equall ballance bear And yet no further then things do accord With verity and wisdom of the Word Word-strivings with a good Divine I say I much mislike and wish they were away As our dear mothers loss much more then gain And therewithall She 's wearied out in vain Yet grant I too some things but verbal seem Which we at no hand lightly may esteem Proving in Christ his Ship like little holes Or some small clew which like the snow-ball roules Whereof enough examples might be yeilded Of Heresies of smal beginnings builded As of Nestorius Eutiches and others Those base-born buds and hatefull brood of brothers Against the which good warnings well to arme In these worst times I grant will do no harme Christians must still labour to bear a mind Not seeking faults nor in plain misses blind Not seeking cause I say like him which to His question whether man helpt God or no In any work end answered with denyal Is said t'exclaim and make a strange replyal Alledging for his proof this pregnant ground Out of the Judges easie to be found Where those are tearm'd accursed by the Word Who ' gainst the mighty helped not the Lord. Nor may we be like Anaxagoras Who could not see that Snow white collored was But to return whence I but lately left Gods Sons must once be of self-works bereft When they as dung shall suffer all disgrace And faith and love take standing in their place And that the Heavenly Sabbath dawning is When we from our works rest as God from his I do not such a resting here maintain As may cessation from good duties gain But such a seasing as is from the Law A resting in our Saviours yoak to draw Not that the Law is for its substance chang'd But to Gods Saints in other order rang'd It s nature now in Christ so qualified That its grim face we better may abide At least the while its glorie passeth by Closse in the clifts of Christ his wounds we lye Whether like him who once appeal did make From Philip sleeping to the same awake Flying for refuge we in safety be Under that perfect Law of Libertie Which flying is by faith a still relying On Gods free favour both alive and dying Whereout our Sabbaths works which now are sport Though heretofore perform'd in slavish sort For neither circumcis'd nor otherwise But a new Creature God doth chiefly prize Yea this is it wherein he pleasure takes And which in works a real difference makes According to which rule who walketh he Shall ever happie and most blessed be Wherein if any to the Angels train Of pitch or paritie could here attain Who oft on earth by Gods permission walk Yea eat and drink converse with men and talk Acting Gods will yea in a sort do bear Heaven still about them as they sojourn here Ever remaining in that happie case As to behold the heavenly Fathers face Then should they have I dar be bold to say As little need of Rudiments as they For to the pure even all things holy be But to th'impure they fall out contrarie To every one as he in grace doth grow Things are to him according thereunto But for because mans nature is but frail And destitute of means full soon would quail God of his mercie doth us here afford Prayer Publick Private Sacraments the Word Temples and Preachers Times and Seasons fit And set apart for due frequenting it Wherein I see not but there needs a strife In me much like as for my limbs and life I mean to finde Gods presence in the means For