which shall never be forgiven Mat. 12.32 this might convince him if he were not mad upon his errour but he confidently affirmed that Christ excepts against no sin whatsoever but only righteousnesse saying I came not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance Mat. 9.13 to which I replyed that Christ came as well to call those that are righteous in their owne eyes to repentance as those that are prophane and wicked livers for Paul was such a one as touching the righteousnesse which is of the law blamelesse Phil. 3.6 yet Christ called him to repentance then sayd I why should any such be excluded from the call of Christ but this did so inrage M. Lancaster that he was scarce himself and yet he would hold and maintaine that Christ came to call none but prophane sinners as whores and drunkards but if this be so then all that come to the ordinances before conversion have barred themselves from Christ unlesse they returne to their former prophanenesse Christ will never call them to repentance and by Lancasters judgement Christ will call more to repentance from the bandy stewes at Venus then from our assemblies for if any come to the assemblies or conforme to any ordinance before he be truly called this man hath barred himselfe out of heaven O most horrid and hellish doctrine can they shew me an example from all their hellish meetings that ever God called three thousand as he did at one Sermon Acts 2.41 againe if this were true the Gospell would damne us all for we all have an outward conformity before we have any inward truth and sincerity thus Lancaster acts the devils part to keep all before conversion from uâ—ing any means that they may be called now you shall see what he sayth for those whores and drunkards whom he sayth are justified sayth the Doctor and Lancaster all this sanctification of life is not a jot the way of a justified person to heaven page 69. thus you see that neither justified nor unjustified persons must use any meanes to come to heaven but Lancaster said there is a twofold sanctification one in the person of Christ that saith he is necessary because Christ is the way the truth and the life but then there is another sanctification in us but sayth he that is not a jot the way to heaven I answ and grant that the holinesse in the person of Christ is the cause of our comming to heaven but here I am not speaking of the causes but of the way to heaven now that way shall be called the way of holinesse Isa 35.8 for no uncleane thing shall enter into heaven Rev. 21.27 the pure in heart shall see God but without holinesse no man shall see the Lord Mat. 5. Heb. 12.14 I may may cleere it thus suppose I have a friend come to London and I aske him the cause of his comming he will answer me such a businesse was the cause of it then I demand by what way he came then he will tell me such a road way so the holinesse of Christ is the cause of our comming to heaven but our sanctification is the way thither but he replyed and shewed me many Authors whom he sayd was of hir judgement that Infants may go to heaven without inherent righteousnesse for sayth he they are not capable of faith nor knowledge much lesse of practice therefore sayth he uncleane ones may goe to heaven and further he sayd all those places I mentioned was to be understood of men of yeers and he sayd faith came by hearing the word but let any rationall man judge whether this place be not rather to be understood that the word is the ordinary means to work faith holinesse in men of yeeres and for Infants or Ideots or those people that have not the word God is able to worke it in them by his spirit for certainly it must be wrought in them before they come to heaven for without faith none can please God he that beleeveth not shall be damned for the wrath of God abideth on him John 3.18.36 and another text I may retort back upon him which he mentioned without any wit or reason saying he that will not worke neither let him eat but sayth he must none eat but men of yeers then what shall Infants and aged people doe I know not how he applyed it to any sense but I may retort it backe thus shall none have faith and holinesse but men of yeers then what will become of Infants seeing none without holinesse shall come to heaven But is this their free grace to damne all the world but onely a few men of yeeres that have the word preached unto them but for any other they must either goe to heaven without holinesse or else not at all but there being but one way to heaven God is able where ordinary meanes are not to supply the want of it by his spirit thus when he hath made the way to heaven so broad that some may walk in it thither without holinesse then he comes to answer an objection saying straite is the gate and narrow is the way that leadeth unto life Mat. 7.13 14. to this the Doctor answereth poynt blank against our Saviour Christ saying the way to heaven is the most easie to walk in of any in the world and they are false Prophets that say you must walk so precisely telling you that the gate is straite and the way narrow that leadeth unto life for saith he there is aboundance of largenesse and â—bbe-roome in Christ the way so then this saith he is the meaning of Christ that the way to heaven hath not that latitude in it but is too strait to containe man and his righteousnesse so that all a mans righteousnesse must be cut off that walks in that way see the end of the fifth Sermon and therefore he blames men when sinne abounds for fasting and praying to suppresse it and when wrath breaks in upon us he saith we must not think that this is the way to deliver us this saith he is the way to make our righteousnesse an Idoll page 109.110 he saith there is nothing to be gotten that we have not already if we be in Christ page 219. I ans We have a right to all things but the prayer of faith must fetch them out for our use Ezek. 36.37 he saith we must doe these for the good of others and not for our selves to praise God and to serve our generation page 230. for saith the Doctor the way to heaven is full of musick and flagons of wine as to a drunkard who delights alwayes in tipling but I answ that we must goe through much tribulation to heaven Acts 14.22 this is part of the narrownesse of it we must take up our crosse and follow Christ but the Doctor sayth all teares shall be wiped from our eyes while we are here and that God hath taken away every thing by Christ that can disturb our peace and comfort
the faith of the sonne of God Gal. 2.20 we which haâ—e the first fruits of the spirit doe groane within our selves waiting for the adoption to wit the redemption of our bodies rom 8.23 What is the efficient cause whereby these graces are wrought in us A. The holy Ghost applying the power of the death and resurrection of Christ worketh holinesse in us he will deliver his soule from going into the pit and his life shall see the light loe all these things worketh God oftentimes for man to bring back his soule from the pit to be enlightned with the light of the living Job 33.28 29.33 that the offering up of the gentiles might be acceptable being sanctified by the holy Ghost rom 15.16 How is this grace preserved in us A. It is preserved by the vertue of christs resurrection that I may know him and the vertue of his resrurection phil 3.10 first christ did in his own flesh overcome death and sin and live to God and was exalted above every name then he infuseth this power into us we receive it by faith wherby we dye unto sin daily and live to God in newnesse of life In what part of us is this grace of sanctification wrought A In every part of body and soule the very God or peace sanctifie you wholly and I pray God yoâ—r whole spirit soule and body may be perfect and blamelesse unto the comming of our Lord Jesus christ 1 Thes 5.23 How do you know when the mind is sanctified A. When spirituall understandding is given unto it to acknowledge the known truth of Gods word and when spirituall wisdome is given to apply that truth knowne to the well ordering both of things and actions as person place and time requires then we come to discerne both good and evill heb 5.14 and to discerne of things that are excellent phil 1.10 and to try the spirits whether they be of God 1 Joh. 4.1 and to try doctrines Joh. 7.17 1 Thes 5.21 Acts 17.11 and so we come to medâ—tate on the word and workes of God and to delight in his law and to exercise our selves in it night and day Psal 1.119.15 and we discerne our owne want of knowledge by which meanes we shall entreat the Lord to teach us Psal 119.18.33 When is the memory sanctified A. When it is made a treasury of good things a good man out of the good treasure of his heart bringeth forth good things Mat. 35. Mary kept all those sayings in her heart Luke 2.51 and David sayd thy word I have hid in my heart that I might not sinne against thee Psal 119.11 Secondly when we remember our sinnes to loath them then shall ye remember your owne evill wayes and your doing that were not good and shall â—â—â—th your selves in your owne sight for your iniquities and for your abominations Ezek. 36.31.16.63 When is the conscience sanctified A. When it doth excuse us for all sin when we are certaine that they are forgiven us in Christ having faith and a good conscience which some have put away 1 Tim. 1.19 I know nothing by my selfe yet am I not hereby justified 1 Cor. 4.4 I have in all good conscience served God untill this day Acts 23.1 herein I exercise my selfe to have alwayes a conscience void of offence both towards God and towards men Acts 24.16 try me O Lord and prove me examine my raines and my heart for thy loving kindnesse is before mine eyes and I have walked in thy truth Psal 26.1 2.3 hence ariseth in us that peace of conscience that passeth all understanding which shall keepe our hearts and minds through Christ Iesus Phil. 4.7 this makes the righteous as bold as a lyon Pro. 28.1 if our hearts condemne us not then have we conscience towards God 1. Ioh. 3.21 When is the will sanctified A. When our wils is regulated by Gods revealed will when the spirit is willing though the flesh be weake Mat. 26.41 When to wil is present but how to performe that which is good we finde not rom 7.19 for it is God that worketh in us both to will and to doe of his own good 〈◊〉 Phil. 2 1â— When are the affections sanctified A. Our hope is sanctified when we wait for the accomplishment of our redemption rom 8.23 24 25. and when we shew the same diligence in full assurance of hope unto the end Heb. 6.11 Our feare is sanctified when we feare to offend the Lord because of his goodnesse Hosea 3.5 they shall feare and tremble for all the goodnesse and for all the prosperity that I will procure unto it Jer. 33.9 If ye call him father passe the time of your sojourning here in feare 1 Pet. 1.17 our love of God in Christ is sanctified when it is as a fire that cannot be quenched many waters cannot quench love nor the floods drowne it cant 8.7 when this love burnes up all other love and when we esteeme of all outward things but as losse and dung for the excellent knowledge of Christ and to win christ phil 3.7 8. our zeale is sanctified when we regard not what becomes of us so God may be glorified Exod. 32.32 rom 9.3 our sorrow and anguish of mind is sanctified when our eyes can gush out with teares because men keep not Gods law Psal 119.136 as Lots righteous soule was vexed with the filthy conversation of the wicked he dwelling amongst them in seeing and hearing vexed his righteous soule from day to day with their ungodly deeds 2 Pet. 2.7 8. our joy is sanctified when Gods countenance more rejoyceth our hearts then the increase of come and wine Psal 4.7 and when we rejoyce that the Gospell is preached phil 1.18 and when we rejoyce in the fruitfulnesse of is in the conversion of soules Luke 15.7 How doe you know when the body is sanctified A. Whâ—n it is a fit instrument for the soule to accomplish that which is good as ye have given your members servants to uncleanoesse and to iniquity to commit iniquity so now give your members servants unto righteousnesse in holinesse rom 6.19 Cannot we be saved without holinesse A. No for heaven is promised to them that are sanctified Acts 26.18 and no uncleane thing shall enter into it rev 21.27 without holinesse no man shall see the Lord Heb. 12.14 the pure in heart they shall see God mat 5.8 Are there degrees in holinesse or sanctification A. Yes that ye may grow up into him in all things which is the head even christ Eph. 4.15 being knâ—t together we may increase with the increase of God col 2.19 I beseech you brethren and exhort you by the lord Iesus christ that as you have received of us how you ought to walke and to please God so ye would abound more and more for this is the will of God even your sanctification that every one may know how to possesse his vessell in sanctification and honour 1 Thes 4.1.3 4. May a man attain to perfection in
to a covenant of workes but they stand as a people redeemed not onely from Pharaoâ—â—s bondage but from the bondage of sin and satan Gods wrath and damnation figured out by that from Aegypt in the preface againe Adam was to stand by his perfect obedience to it or to fall if he failed in the least title but the law at Mount Sinai was a rule to square their obedience by but the penalty is taken off as I sayd before and they and we are bound to doe our utmost endeavour to obey it although we can never legally fulfill it but evangellically as we are in Christ to testifie our thankfulnesse and obedience to our Redeemer 1 cor 6.19 20. What are the maine differences between the covenant of workes and the covenant of grace A. The first covenant was of mans workes the second of Gods grace againe the first was made to Adam and in him to all his posterity the second was made with Christ and so in him for all the elect called the seed of the woman but not with the seed of the serpent Gen. 3.15 againe the first stood upon mans righteousnesse the second upon the righteousnesse of Christ made ours by imputation againe the first was soon broken standing upon the mutability of mans will but the second stands upon a sure foundation being Gods unchangeable will and so never can be broken for sayth the Lord I will establish with thee an everlasting covenant Ezek. 16.60 againe the first was a covenant of justice without mercy the second was a covenant of mercy yet in Christ justice and mercy met together Psal 85.10.89.28 againe the first man is of the earth earthly the second man is of the Lord from heaven and as the earthly so were all they in that covenant and as the heavenly such are they also that are heavenly and as we have borne the image of the earthly we shall also beare the image of the heavenly 1 cor 15.47 48.49 What be the offices of Christ to make him an alsufficient saviour A. First he was a Priest as he was both God and man and he sacrificed his body Mat. 20 28. and his soule was made an offering for sinne Isa 53.10 upon the altar of his Godhead Heb. 13.16 so christ was once offered to beare the sinnes of many Heb. 9.28 also by his integrity or purity of his humane nature and his obedience in performing all that the law requires as I shewed before thus Christ hath satisfied for our sinnes and he makes intercession for us How doth Christ make intercession foâ— us A. He appeares continually before his Father in heaven rom 8.34 Heb. 7.25 making their prayers acceptable to God by Iesus christ 1 Pet. 2.5 Eph. 5.2 by applying the merits of his owne perfect satisfaction to them rev 9.3.4 What other office hath Christ A. He is a Prophet to reveale unto his church the way and meanes of salvation it is written in the Prophets and they shall be all taught of God every man therefore he that hath heard and hath learned of the Father commeth to me Iohn 6.45 he teacheth continually by the ministery of word and by the inward teaching of his holy spirit Iohn 14.26.16.13 What other office hath Christ A. He is a King that he may bountifully bestow on us all the meanes of salvation he overcame the divell and hell and the grave and death as aconqueror see Acts 2.24.32.10.14 1 cor 15.55.57 all power in heaven and in earth is given to me goe ye therefore and teach all nations Mat. 28.18 19. on this rocke will I build my church and the gates of hell shall not prevaile against it Mat. 16.18 thus he is both a King to furnish and to defend his church You told me that faith was wrought in the soule by the fririt of God by the preaching of the Word now the question is how the Lord prepares the soule to receive that excellent grace of faith A. The Lord sayth I will give them one heart and I will put my spirit within you but the manner how this is wrought is this I will take the stony heart out of their flesh and then I will give them an heart of flesh then they shall walke in my statutes and keepe mine ordinances and doe them Ezek. 11.19 20. here you see the first worke is to take the stone out of the heart which in reason should be as painfull as to take the stone our of the bladder this is done by that sharp knife of the morall law when it bruiseth and humbleth us and worketh in us a sight of our sinne for by the law is the knowledge of sinne I had not knowne sinne but by the law for I had not knowne lust except the law had sayd thou shalt not lust rom 3 20.7 7. What is sorrow for sinne A. It is when a mans conscience is touched with a lively feeling of Gods displeasure for any sinne they were â—oricked in their hearts and sayd what shall we doe Acts 2.37 with an utter dispairing of salvation in regard of any thing in our selves O wretched man that I am who shall deliver me from this body of death rom 7.24 and so acknowledge our deserved shame should be eternally czra 9.6 How doth God worke this sorrow in us A. By the terrible curse of the law thus he which breakes but one of the commandements of God though it be but once in all his life time and that onely but in thovght is subject too and in danger of eternall damnation for it Gal. 3.10 Jam. 2.10 When the heart is thus prepared how doth God ingrafâ— faith in it A. By casting into it inward motions which are the seeds of faith first when the heart is humbled under the burden of sin then to acknowledg to feel that we stand in need of christ this is the seed of faith for we see that we have spent our money for that which is not bread and our labour for that which satisfieth not Isa 55.2 secondly a hungry desire and a longing to be made partaker of christ his merits these also are the seeds of faith for such are blessed and promised to be filled Mat. 5.4 rev 21.6 thirdly using the meanes when we see the need of christ and have a longing desire after him flying from the sentence of the law pricking the conscience to the throne of grace such shall obtaine mercy and find grace to help in time of need Heb. 4.16 How is this done A. First as the Prodigall did to think our sinnes pardonable and to say Father I have sinned against heaven and before thee and am no more worthy to be called thy sonne make me as one of thy hâ—red servants Luk. 15.18 19. then with loud cryes for Gods savour in christ in pardoning sinnes with a fervent perseverance herein till the desire of our heart be granted as the woman of Canaan did Mat. 15.22 23. What followes after this A. Then God according to
And he takes it for blasphemy to say any such remaining so are members of his body what a member of Christ and a member of a harlot God forbid he that is joyned to the Lord to one spirit 1 Cor. 6.15.17 That is one spirit acts all the members of Christ as one spirit acts all our members Now here you will be put to your shists for either you must be forced to say all those abhominations which are done before gonver on are the actings of Gods spirit in them or else you must deny that the spirit of God acts them by his grace But if you say the spitit of God is not in them then saith the Apostle they are none of his Rom. 8.9 And so not justified But you play the sophister to prove that all our sinfull actions are moved by the spirit of God before conversion saying the act of beleeving is the fruit of the spirit Gal. 5.22 But this will not cover your naked nesse for that is the grace of faith yet all other graces are the fruits of Gods spirit because hee wrought them in us but the actings of those graces are partly from Gods spirit and partly from ours and cannot so properly be called the fruits of his spirit Againe what a damuable stuggard is the spirit of the Antinomians Christ to lye as a drone in their soules twenty or forty yeares and doe nothing well may they pull their shoulder from the law of God and from all workes of sanctification being led by such an idle spirit But the true Christ hath no idle members nor the true Vine no barren dead branches But you say if faith be a good fruit men must be good trees else we may gather grapes of thornes and sigs on thistles I answer Faith is the fruit of Gods spirit which is a good tree and cannot beare evill fruits But what a faith have these Antinomians that will not make the tree of their body good Againe you say he that hath the spirit of Christ hath Christ so I say too but you say you have the spirit before you beleeve and therefore have Christ before you beleeve but have what spirit you will you are no childe of God by adoption till you receive Christ by faith Iohn 1.12 And have what spirit you will it is not the spirit of adoption unlesse it make you cry Abba Father Galat. 4.5 6. He is called the spirit of grace and supplication Zech. 12.10 Which none can have before conversion But here I smell an empty trunck for their Christ to move in personally and he must move them as we move a stone according to their tenets But the true Christ makes us living stones to offer a living sacrifice aceptable to God 1 Pet. 2.5 But they will not come to him that they may have life Iohn 5.4 He that hath the sonke hath life and he that hath not the sonne hath not life 1 John 5.12 Then here is the cause why they still remaine dead stones and empty trunâ—ks A third stands up saying the Elect are justified therefore some that do not beleeve are justified before they beleeve your argument they that cannot be charged with any thing are justified but who can lay any thing to the charge of Gods elect It is God that justifies who shall condemne It is Christ that dyed yea rather that is risen againe Rom. 8.33 But will it follow because some of the elect are justified called and glorified that therefore all the elect are so Saith the true Christ Other sheepe I have which are not of this fold them also I must bring in John 10.16 Neither let them bring in their common divellish evasion saying that is meant of their owne apprehension but is it the voyce of the sheepe or the voyce of the shepheard that spake this Christ saith that they are not of this sold but I hope Christ was not mistaken through misapprehension saith the holy Ghost He that beleeveth not the sonne shall not seelife but the wrath of God abideth on him John 3.36 Saul Saul why persecutest thou me Acts 9.4 Was not this chosen vessell here taxed with sinne And such were some of you saith the Apostle being mooved by the Holy Ghost and ye were carried after dumb Idols 1 Cor. 6.11 12.2 And saith Paul he that wrongâ—t effectually in Peter the same spirit was mighty in me Now by the same spirit he withstood Peter to his face because he was to be blamed Gal. 2.8.11 see 13 14. And saith the Angell thou shalt be dumb because thou beleevest not my words Luke 1.20.22 And sinne and death is passed upon all men Rom. 5.12 Then are the elect charged with nothing He that committeth sinns the servant of sin John 8.34 Till the Sonne of God make him free and then they are free indeed vers 36. A fourth stands up saying they that have their sinnes taken a way are justified but the elect have their sins taken away before they beleeve Ergo the elect are justified before they beleeve Your first part you say is proved that sins are taken away because David saith they are covered Psal 32.1 And the minor you say is proved because Christ is the Lamb of God that taketh away the sinnes of the world Iohn 1.29 And because the Lord laid on him the in quities of us all Isa 53.6 Himselfe bare our sinnes in his own body on the Tree 1 Pet. 2.24 Our old man is crucified with him that the body of sinne might be destroyed Rom 6.6 But is coveâ—ing a thing the taking away the being of it Sin is compared to things most loath some but when such a thing may be covered yet it hath a being under that covering Deut 23.13 Gen. 9.23 And is Christ come hath begun to take away our sins Yet we are not free from sinne till death Rom. 6.7 Againe our sinnes were not taken from us and lofused into Christ no more then we have stript him of his righteousnesse buâ—by imputation they are accounted to be his although they remaine in us and his righteousnesse is accounted to bee ours although it remaine in him still and for what was laid on Christ was nothing but the guilt and punish nent He was woanded for our transgressions bruised for ur in quities and the chastisement of our peace 〈◊〉 on him and by his strepesâ—ve aâ—e bâ—aled Isa 53 5. But if our 〈◊〉 had beene infused into him they had been his and not ouâ—s and if his rigâ—teâ— suesse had beene infused into us it were ouâ—s and not his for sinne and punishment they goe together so that often he one is named for the other if thou dost â—ot well sinne lyeth at the doore that is punishment lyeth at the dooâ— for sin 〈◊〉 lay then within him â—en 4.7 see 13. Nay further although the â—â—gâ—ing power of none bâ— taken away yet the being of sinne is not taken away no not in the justified Thus hee runs into one ertour 〈◊〉
be known by their sanctification but by a revelation only Our Christ saith whosoever committeth sin is the servant of sin Joh. 3.34 But the Antinomians Christ tells them if they act any sin that he is the author of it For alas they cannot sin they are dead stones and empty trunks Alas they doe nothing but what the spirit of their Christ leads them into See the tree of knowledg of good and evill Our Christ saith we that are in him are new creatures Old things are passed away al things are new 2 Cor. 5.17 We are passed from death to life made living stones to offer a living sacrifice acceptable to God by Iesus Christ 1 Pet. 2.5 But the Antinomians Christ loves his members aswel when they were slaves and servants to sin and Sathan as when they are set free and become his children by adoption he loves them aswel when they are prophane as when they are holy Nay he gives a charge to all his members that if one sin the rest must not tell him of it But comfort him for to mourn for sin is a dishonour to their Christ Our Christ saith when God sends forth the spirit of his son into our hearts we will cry abba Father Gal. 4.5 6. It is the spirit of grace and supplication Zech 12.10 And he greatly delighteth in their prayers Prov. 15.8 Cant. 2.14 But the Antinomians Christ tells them they need not pray For saith one of them nothing grieves me so much as the time I have spent in prayer and other duties that hath held me so long from my comfort Our Christ saith When you have done all that you can you are unprofitable servants Luke 17.10 You have done but your duty But the Antinomians Christ tells them that all Christian duties are but dirty dungy duties of sanctification Our Christ saith If ye beleeve not that I am he ye shal dye in your sins John 8.24 But the Antinomians Christ saith that faith is not absolutely necessary to salvation for it is but a worke of ours Our Christ saw nothing to love in us which moved him to redeem us Till he adorned us and made us lovely there was no difference For all have sinned and come shore of the glory of God Rom. 3.22.23 Saith Peter he put no difference between us and them purifying our hearts by faith Acts 15.9 But our Antinomians Christ saw some cause of love before he came even from all eternity which moved him to redeeme them Our Christ makes us righteous by his righteousnesse when wee are in him by grace as the first Adam made us sinners when we have a being in him by nature but not before But the Antinomians are made righteous by their Christ before they be in him by grace And Adam never made them sinners for they were justified from all eternity and alwayes as righteous as Christ Our Christ tells us that God pronounceth us just and faith applyes the righteousnesse of Christ to make us just and workes declare it But our Antinomians Christ cannot direct them where to place their faith in point of justification that it may not be exalted in the place of God nor abased in the place of workes But if their Christ were able to give them true faith hee could direct them where to place it Our Christ will not have his Temple defiled For the Temple of God is holy which Temple ye are 1 Cor 3.16 17. He desires truth in the inward parts Psal 51.6 But the Antinomians Christ regards not where he dwells It is all one to him if he live to a habitation of devills and the hold of every foule spirit and Cage of every unclean lust Revel 18.2 Our Christ himselfe bare the guilt and punishment of our sins and carried our sorrowes he alone trod the wine-pres of Gods wrath and there was none with him Isa 53.4.63.3 He saith I am he Therefore if ye seeke me let these goe John 18.8 But the Antinomians Christ comes sneaking a day after the faire brings them faith when they are just before and righteousnesse when they need it not and comes to helpe them when they have tryed their cause before the Judge and quitted before he comes Our Christ as God fills all places and his humane nature is in the third heaven till the restitution of all things Acts 3.21 So then as he is God he doth not move and as he is man he will not come till the day of judgement Therefore when it is spoken of his comming to us oâ— our comming to him it is the same thing onely the cause of this motion is us God and the motion it selfe in us for when he works faith in us by his spirit our faith takes hold againe and so we are drawn into unity and communion with him But our Antinomians Christ can come to them before that they have faith while that they are at a distance from him But how this can be themselves know not see Den's 7. arguments Our Christ saith If thou beleevest thou shalt be saved Acts 16.31 Yea hee saith only beleeve Mar. 5.36 But the Antinomians Christ tâ—lls them that hee will save them without any such conditions which saith he is the doctrine of legall teachers See counsell to Laodicea see Dr Crisp page 128. Our Christ tells us the only way to pacifie conscience is to exercise faith for it is the hand of the soule whereby wee receive all our mercies and comforts from Christ And it brings us into unity with christ and into obedience to the spirit of christ But our Antinomians Christ tells them that those which say we cannot be saved without faith do perplex the conscience and denies our mercies and resisteth the spirit of God and doth not consist with the right end for which faith was wrought in them see counsel to Laodicea Our Christ came preaching the Gospell of the Kingdome of God and saying repent and beleeve the Gospell Mar. 1.14 15. And he saith Doe unto all men as ye would they should do unto you even so do to them And gives a reason saying this is the law and the Prophets Math. 7.12 But the Antinomians christ will neither have them to beleeve nor repent as a duty nor do to others as we would have them do to us For say they this is legall teaching see counsel to Laodicea Our Christ saith humble your selves under the mighty hand of God Iames 4.10 And blessed are they that weep now for they shall laugh Luke 6.21 And blessed are they that mourne for they shal be comforted Math. 5.4 And our Christ said unto us The time will come that the Bridegroom shall be taken from you and then ye shall fast Luke 5.35 But our Antinomians christ teacheth them that they must neither humble themselves weepe not mourn last nor pray for sin or affliction see Crisp page 109.110.230 Our Christ gave the Sacrament the night before he suffered saying Take eate drinke do this in remembrance of
me 1 Cor. 11.24.25 Neither did christ blot out the forth commandement when hee cleared them from the false glosses of the Scribes and Pharisees but rather shewed his Disciples how they ought more strictly to observe and keep them But the Antinomians christ tells them this is legal teaching for the law is void to them and ought not to be observed see counsell to Laodicea Our Lord Christ commands us to grow in grace 2 Pet. 3.18 1 Thes 4.1 But the Antinomians christ saith they are as righteous as he in respect of degrees and therefore cannot grow in grace neither need they to receive the Sacrament for that purpose Our Christ was tempted of the Israelites in the wildernesse 1 Cor. 10.9 Yet he was reconciling the world to himselfe 2 Cor. 5.19 And afterwards when he came in our nature they cryed out crucifie him and murthered the Prince of life Acts 14.15 Yet he prayed for them and his prayeres was heard But the Antinomians christ tells them that they never did offend him but were reconciled to him from all eternity and pronounced them just before they were and so born as righteous as christ without any originall sinne Our Christ came to adopt all his sons that did receive him For as many as received him to them he gave power to become the sons of God to them that believe on his Name John 1.12 For ye are all the children of God by faith in Christ Jesus Gal. 3 26. But the Antinomians Christ tells them that they were adopted from all eternity Our Christ saith search the Scriptures Iohn 5.39 And the noble Bereans are highly commended for searching the Scripture Acts 17.11 But the Antinomians Christ tells them that they neede not the written Word without they are so full of light within and that any thing is Scripture if it be but written and of an equall vallew with it see the tree of Knowledge But they rejecting the Word of the Lord what wisdome is in them Ier. 8.9 Our Christ said If ye beleeved Moses ye would have beleeved me But if yee beleeve not his writings how shall ye beleeve my words Iohn 6.47 48. But the Antinomians Christ Moses are at a perpetuall enmity because Moses requires obedience and they are led by an idle spirit which neither infuseth grace into them nor doe they desire it lest they should be bound to improve or to encrease it Our Christ saith by his Apostle If we or an Angell of heaven should preach any other Gospel then that we have preached unto you let him be accursed Gal. 1.8 9. But the Antinomians Christ by their own confession hath revealed to them a new light that Gods faithfull people never saw before But they that bring it are false Apostles deceitfull workers transforming themselves into the Apostles of Christ and as Ministers of righteousnesse And no marvell for Satan himselfe is transformed into an Angel of light 2 Cor. 11.13 14. But they that say they see by his light their sin remaineth John 9.41 They think of men above that which is written therefore they are puffed up one against another 1 Cor. 4.6 Our Christ is become a surety for us Heb. 7.22 And his righteousnesse is imputed to us and accounted ours But the Antinomians Christ tells them that he hath stripped them of their sins and they have stripped him of his righteousnesse so that they are deified he is degraded of his God-head and now they are made righteousnesse in the abstract See Hony-comb And he is made sin in the abfor them Our Christ by his Apostle bids us to strive together for the faith of the Gospell Phil. 1.27 And saith ye have not yet resisted unto blood striving against firme Heb. 12.2 He said the time would come that he which hath no sword should sell his garment to buy one Luke 22.36 And when the Souldiers came to him to know what they should doe he bad them doe no violence by plundering any man but be content with your wages But he did not bid them leave fighting for the Gospell and Religion Luke 3.14 But the Antinomians Christ will not have them fight for the Gospell nor Religion yet hee will give way to fight for other things which sheweth him to be a carnall Christ framed in their own fancy and he and his Prosâ—lites are all alike who say that they will fight for carnall things but not for the Gospell nor Religion Our Christ is given for a Covenant of the people Isa 49.8 And saith the Lord they shall aske the way to Zion with their face thitherward saying come let us joyn our selves to the Lord in a perpetuall Covenant that shall never be forgotten Jer. 50.5 But the Antinomians Christ will cause them to despise all bonds and covenants to the Lord and to his Christ saying let us breake their bonds asunder cast away their cords from us Psal 2.3 Yea they abhor the very seales of that covenant already made with the Lords Christ lest by them they should grow in grace which is very hatefull to the Antinomians Christ These be those truce-breakers having aforme of godlinesse but deny the power of it from such turn away 2 Tim. 3.3.5 Our Christ is that good shepheard which gave his life for his sheep Ioh. 10.11 He saith I pray not for the world but for those that thou hast given me for they are thine John 17.9 But the Antinomians Christ tells them that he dyed for the whole world Therefore saith Dr. Crispe we may collect the universality of redemption of all and every particular person in the world see his book p. 296. Our Christ tells his followers afore-hand what it wil cost them to be a Christian saying he most sell all and give it to the poore Lu. 18.22 and denie himselfe Luke 9.23 And hate father and mother wife and children brethren and sisters and his own life also else he cannot be my Disciple Luke 14.26 But the Antinomians Christ tells them of â—at pastures and fulnesse of pleasures see Crispe p. 31. Our Christ was angry at the buyers sellers in the Temple whipped them out of it Math 21.12.13 But the Antinomians Christ tells them that afflictions for sin are the smiles of God his choycest imbraces and strokes are the greatest manifesting of Gods love to them p 43. Our Christ saith God spared not his only son but gave him up for us all Rom. 8.32 But the Antinomians Christ tells them that his Father broke out furiously against him and he was satisfied to see his son tormented Yea it did his soule good to behold it see blaspheming Crispe page 46 47. Our Christ requires of us thirsting comming buying eating hearkning seeking calling upon God Isa 55.1 2. But the Antinomians Christ requires nothing bâ—â— to take the offer of him in a carnall manner to keepe them from punishments Our Christ bids us to aske seek and knock Mat. 7. And to strive to enter into the straight gate
and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word Eph. 5.25.26 and the church is his body chap. 1.22 23. for as the body is one and hath many members so also is christ 1 cor 12.12 But how doe you know your selfe to be a living member of christ A. As all our members are acted and moved by the soule or spirit that is in us so are alll the members of christ by his spirit for by one spirit we are all baptized into one body whether we be Iewes or Gentiles bond or free and have been all made to drink into one spirit 1 cor 12.13 and our body dyes when the soule is gone but sayth Paul ye are not in the flesh but in the spirit if so be that the spirit of God dwel in you now if any man have not the spirit of christ he is none of his rom 8.9 and so if on of our members suffer all the members suffer with it or if one member be honoured all the members rejoyce with it if we doe so then we are the body of Christ and members in particular 1 cor 12.26 27. hereby we perceive the love of God because he layd downe his life for us and we ought to lay downe our lives for the brethren 1 Joh. 3.16 VVhat are the conditions between God and his reople in the new covenant being the covenant of grace A. God will say it is my people and they shall say the Lord is my God Zech. 13.9 that is God makes many gracious promises unto us and we by faith shall receive and apply them to our selves yea that faith on our part whereby the covenant is made to us it also is within the promise made on Gods part they shall say the Lord is my God the covenant it selfe is a promise I will make an everlasting covenant with them and the conditions on our part are all within that promise I will put my feare in their hearts that they shall not depart from me besides all other promises on Gods part that are included in that covenant for sayth the Lord I will bring upon them all the good that I have promised them Ier. 31.40 41. 42. Heb. 8. But is not the righteousnesse of christ imputed to us for our justification before â—hat we have faith A. No for our persons must be united to Christ by faith as Thomas beleeving sayd my Lord and my God Iohn 20.27 28. so we come to have a true right and title to the righteousnesse of Christ for as we were all in the loynes of Adam by nature when God made that covenant of works with him and all his Posterity so none hath right to the righteousnesse of the second Adam till he be cut off from the old Adam and by faith grafted into Iesus Christ and so we come to partake of the root and fatnesse of the true Olive tree rom 11.17.17.24 How is Jesus christ tendred in the Ghspell A. The Angell sayd unto them feare not for behold I bring you good tydengs of great joy which shall be to all people for unto you is borne this day in the city of David a Saviour which is Christ the Lord Luk. 2.10.11 sayth the Lord I will give thee for a covenant of the people to establish the earth to cause to inherit the desolate heritages that thou mayest say to the prisoners goe forth Isa 49.8 9. What is requâ—red of them to whom he is thus tendered A. Onely beleeve Mar. 5.36 beleeve in the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt be saved Acts 16.31 Whosoever beleeveth on him shall not perish but have everlasting life John 3.16 What is that faith that gives us right to Christ and a true title to all his merits in the worke of our redemption A. It is a saving faith and not a historicall faith such as the Apostle James speakes of Jam. 2.19 and it is a living faith and not a dead faith Jam. 2.17 I live by faith in the Sonne of God who gave himselfe for me Gal. 2.20 and it is called a justifying faith not for the worthinesse of it as being an excellent grace of God but as an instrument applying Christs righteousnesse for our justification How came we by this faith and how is it wrought in us A. Faith is the gift of God Eph. 2.8 and it is wrought in us by his spirit thou hast wrought all our workes in us Isa 26.12 Phil. 2.13 the instrumentall meanes that the spirit of God for the most part useth is the Preaching of the Word so then Faith cometh by hearing the word preached Rom. 10.14.17 What call you the Word of God A. The two Testaments the first is from the beginning of Genesis to the end of he prophesie of Malachy this is called the old Testament and from the first of Matthew to the last of the Revelation is called the new Testament How doe you prove these two Testaments to be the Word of God A. First because of the true relating of things to come and the accomplishment of them at the time appointed which none could doe but he that knowes all things both past and to come Secondly they lay open the particular and secret thoughts and lusts of the heart which sheweth that they are the words of him in whose sight all things are naked and open Heb. 4.12.13 Thirdly they command all duties of piety equity and sobriety and forbiddeth all vice in such a sort that all the writings of men though layd together could not dâ—e Fourthly they discover a state of damnation to man and conclude him in it and they reveale a sure way of salvation which never could enter into mans heart but as it was revealed by the spirit of God which found and ordained that way Fiftly it is a word of power to the pulling down of strong holds and casting downe imaginations and every high thing that exalts it self and every thought to the obedience of Christ 2 cor 10.4 5. Sixtly the universall consent and agreement it hath though pend by divers and at sundry time which argueth that holy men spake as they were moved by the holy Ghost 2 Pet. 2.21 What part of this word of God is the most concerned in the covenant of grace A. In the promises of the Gospell and fulfilled in the person of Christ both in his active and passive obedience as I sayd before and working faith and all other graces in his people But are christians that ore entred into this new covenant contained in the Gospell are they I say freed from the old covenant contained in the law A. They are freed from the curse and penalty of the law and from the legall fulfilling of it to that end which Adam was bound to doe it in the time of innocency for although the ten Commandements published at Mount Sinaâ— were the same for substance that was in Adams heart before the fall yet the manner of Adams obedience and theirs differ much thus Adam was then bound
degrees of his sanctification theâ—e A. No saith Paul not as though I had already attained either were already perfect but I follow after if that I may apprehend that for which also I am apprehended â—n christ Iesus brethren I count not my selfe to have apprehended but this one thing I doe forgetting those things which are behind and reâ—ching fâ—rth unto thâ—â—se things which are before I presse toward the marke for the price of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus Phil. 3.12 13 14. What meanes hath God appointed to helpe us in our groth of grace A. The sacraments and prayer What is a sacrament A. A sacrament is an outward signe whereby Christ and his saving graces are by certaine extetnall rights signified and sealed to a christian Abraham received the signe of circumcision and it was also the seale of the righteousnesse of faith which he had when he was yet uncircumcised rons 4.21 yee shaell circumcise the foreskin of your flesh and it shall be a signe of the covenant between me and you Gen. 17.11 Hath any others power to make a sacrament besides christ A No for the signe will consirme nothing at all but by the consent of him at whose hands the benefit promised must be received then none but christ can appoint signes of grace because none but he alone hath power to bestow grace christ is the author of our salvation therefore he alone may appoint the meanes which are the word and sacraments christ is the onely Law-giver who is able to save and to destroy Iam. 4.12 and he alone can make a sacrament offectuall by his spirit and he by his wisedome best knowes of what to institute the sacramentall signes neither may any presume to adde or to diminish to that he hath done rev 22.38 19. How doth christ make a sacrament A. By bringing the word of institution to the element the word is two-fold either a word of command as in baptisme goe yee into all the world baptizing them In the name of the father sonne and holy Ghost and in the Lords supper take eat drinke doe ye this the other part of institution is a promise whereby christ ordained elements that they might be instruments and seales of his grace as in baptisme I baptize thee in the name of the father of the senne and of the holy Ghost and in the Lords supper this is my body which is given for you and this is my blood of the new Testament therefore the word of institution ought to be pronounced distinctly in the administration of it May the impiety of the Minister make a nullity of the sacrament to a worthy receiver A. No no more then the piety of a good Minister can profit an unworthy receiver because all the efficacy and worthinesse thereof dependeth onely upon Gods institution What be the parts of a sacrament A. They be two the outward signe or sensible matter of the element or the action conversant about the same Is there any naturall change in the signe or element after consecration A. No it is but severed from a common to a holy use therefore there is no force or efficacy in the externall signes to make us inherently holy as there is in Bathes naturally to purifie corrupt diseases but all the efficacy is appropriate to Gods holy spirit yet so as it is an inseparable companion of true faith and repentance in such as turne to the Lord therefore by Gods ordinance a certaine signification of grace and sealing thereof agreeth to the signe What is the thing signified by the outward element A. It is Christ and his graces first of Christ and then of his graces for as no man can receive fruit of any ground till first he have a just title to it no more can we have benefit by Christ before we have a true title to him by faith What is the action of God in the sacrament A. It is either the offering of Christ or the application of Christ and his graces to the faithfull receiver What is the action of Faith in the Sacrament A. It is the consideration desire apprehension and receiving of christ in the lawfull use of the Sacrament What is the end why Sacraments were ordained A. For the better confirmation of our faith for God doth as it were by certaine pledges bind 〈◊〉 â—selfe unto us yet the sacrament doth not strengthen us by any inherent power of it selfe as a soveraigne medicine doth cure a patient but rather by a certaine reasoning upon using the signes framed by the holy Ghost thus All such as are converted rightly using the sacraments shall receive christ and his graces But I am converted and either doe now or else heretofore I have rightly used the sacraments therefore I shall receive christ and his graces What is another end why the sacrament was ordained A. That it might be a badge of that profession by which the true church of God is distinguished from all other congregations a third end is that it might be a meanes to preserve and to spread the doctrine of the Gospell a fourth end is that it might preferve and bind the faithfull to continue loyall and thankfull to their Lord God fiftly it serves as a bond of mutuall amity among the faithfull Is a sacrament necessary to salvation A. No yet the covenant of grace is absolutely necessary to salvation for it comprehendeth christ Iesus who is the substance of that covenant so that we must of necessity receive it or we perish eternally now a sacrament is but a prop or stay for faith as an help to en crease it but it cannot intitle us into the inheritance of the sonnâ—s of God as the covenant doth but onely as a seale to that covenant that we by faith received before But doth not the want of a sacrament condemne A. No it is the contempt of it that is damnable so then the neglect of it is a grievous sinne to be repented of and there is hope of pardon but if some be justly hindred from it either by living in some place where it cannot be had or taken away by death to such God will have mercy not sacrifice What is the difference betwixt a sacrament and a sacrifice A. In a sacrament God bestowes his graces upon us but in a sacrifice we returne unto God faith and thankfull obedience How doth our sacraments and those in the old Testament differ A. They were many and ours but few secondly they pointed at christ to come but these shew that he is already come thirdly they were to the posterity of Abraham alone but these are to the whole church called out of both Iewe and Gentiles How many sacraments is there in the church of christ A. Two the first is baptisme wherein christians are admitted into the church of God the second is the Lords supper whereby the church is nourished and preserved to eternall life What is baptisme A. It is a washing with water as they are