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A19308 A religious inquisition: or, A short scrutinie after religion Wherein the large cope of true religion is narrowly inquired. By Iohn Cope, of Grayes-Inne, Esquire. Cope, John, of Gray's Inn. 1629 (1629) STC 5722; ESTC S118371 36,759 136

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binding to faith and obedience a binding to faith in all that is declared in Gods Word and obedience to all that is commanded by Gods Word the binding from is from all errour and heresie in point of doctrine contrary to Gods Word and from all impiety in course of life forbidden by Gods Word And this latter deriuation of the word religion seemes to make it more full for as in the word reluctation which signifies a strife or strugling there is an opposition implyed so this aduerbe re in religion doth seeme to intimate an auersenesse in the nature of man to what hee is required vnto by the Word of God Whereupon consequently followes a third tye or binding which is to repentāce for the pronenesse of mans nature to euery thing contrary to Gods will and the wicked actions hee cannot chuse but fall into out of that naturall and depraued inclination Caluin in 23. cap. Iob. Iobus adijcit se non ab ea recessisse eo significa● homines semper pru●itis quodam deflectendi à recta via sollicitari To which purpose Caluin in his coment vpon the 23. Chapter of Iob out of Iob's resolution to walke in the way of God adding these words that he had not gone out of the same hath this obseruation that there is a certaine kind of itching desire in euery man to swerue and decline from that certaine way and therefore he had neede to be kept in with this hedge of Religion There are three words amongst others which the Grecians haue giuen to signifie Religion the one signifies right or true worship 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It is not enough to haue knowledge nor to beleeue in God though these are neuer seuered from Religion but there must be a worship and this worship must not be euerie worship but a true worship Another of these words signifies the worship of God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 so that in this name of Religion is included a worship but not the worship of man or any other creature but the worship of God The third word is thought to take its deriuatiō from the name of the Thracians Vers 27. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and is vsed by the Apostle in the first Chapter of Iames his Epistle But because the perfectest knowledge man can haue of any thing is from the causes thereof therefore it will not be amisse for the vnderstanding of the nature of Religion to inquire into the causes of it more at large som of which are shortly cōtained in the words before Amongst causes God the efficient cause of Religion the efficient cause takes the first place as well does this efficient of Religion deserue it which was truly the first yea before the first thing in the World God was before all things Psal 19.2 so that the efficient cause and worker of true Religion either in a publike estate or priuate mans heart is no other then God himselfe God is the worker of all grace Iam. 1.17 all good giftes proceede from aboue And Saint Paul one of the master-workemen in this plantation of Religion hath these words in his Epistle to the Corinthians 2. Cor. 12.4 No man can say that Iesus is the Lord but by the Spirit There are diuersities of gifts but the same Spirit there are differences of administrations but the same Lord and there are diuersities of operations but it is the same God that worketh all in all In Ezekiel God first vndertakes to clense them of their false religion but leaues them not there for then they were neuer the neerer but in the next words saith Ezek. 36.27 A new heart will I giue you and also a new Spirit will I put within you and I will put my Spirit within you and cause you to walke in my Statutes so that God takes to himselfe the worke of framing them to true Religion and the whole Scripture is very full of proofes to this purpose There was a worthy man who out of his obseruation vpon these words of our Sauiour I am the way the truth and the life brought in Christ speaking to the Christian soule in this manner August in tract 22. Ambulare vis Ego sum via Falli non vis Ego sum veritas Mori non vis Ego sum vita haec dicit Saluator tu●● Non est quò eas nisi ad me non est quā eas nisi per me and answering himself Wilt thou walke saith Christ I am the way Wilt thou not be deluded I am the truth Wilt thou not die I am the life This saith the learned Man is the speech of our Sauiour to this silly soule Thou hast not whither to goe but to me nor any way to come to me but by me so that if we will walke in the way of Religion we must walk with Christ for he is the way if wee will not bee seduced by errour which is contrarie to Religion we must be directed by him for he is the truth if wee will liue religiously here and gloriously hereafter we must liue by him and in him and he in vs for hee is the life The same Author sayes in another place Ipsum donum Dei Spiritus cum Patre Filio aequè incōmutabile colere tenere nos conuenit Wee ought to imbrace the gift of the Spirit of God equally dispensed and vnchangeable from the Father and the Son Another reuerend Father sayes in his Comment vpon the first Chap. of Amos vpon these words God Ierom super primum cap. Amos Deus versatur in vera religione non in Jsrael vrbibus or the Lord will roare from Sion and vtter his voyce from Ierusalem God is conuersant saies he in true Religion professed in Ierusalem not in the Cities of Israel So that from both these may be gathered that as Religion is the gift of God yea of the whole Trinitie so where Religion is God is where he is not there is no true Religion and from that that doth precede the conclusion will easily arise that God is the efficient cause of religion Neither is he only the efficient God the only efficient cause but the onely efficient cause Man is a meere patient No not so much as a patient for all matter is held to haue an aptitude or an appetite or at least a possibilitie to receiue a forme But such is the indisposition of mans depraued nature that it hath no capacity nay it hath a contrary affection to the receiuing of the forme of Religion which God puts vpon him The Apostle Paul to the Romanes saith Rom. 8.7 that the wisdome of the flesh is enmity against God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 where the word is very expresse and signifies the best thoughts and affections the same Apostle in his Epistle to the Ephesians saith that all men by nature are dead in sinnes and trespasses Ephes 2.1 And in the second to the