Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
spirit_n	word_n	work_n	writer_n	63	3	7.4993	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A88516	Peri hypsous, or Dionysius Longinus of the height of eloquence. Rendred out of the originall. By J.H. Esq;; On the sublime. English	Longinus, 1st cent.; Longinus, Cassius, ca. 213-273, attributed name.; Hall, John, 1627-1656.	1652 (1652)	Wing L2999; Thomason E1294_2; ESTC R202778	38,074	113

under_o this_o idea_n must_v we_o place_v hyperbata_n which_o be_v a_o trouble_a and_o disorderly_a place_v either_o of_o word_n or_o notion_n and_o indeed_o the_o true_a character_n of_o a_o struggle_a and_o contend_v passion_n as_o those_o who_o be_v real_o anger_v or_o afraid_a or_o provoke_v or_o possess_v with_o jealousy_n or_o any_o other_o passion_n for_o they_o be_v innumerable_a and_o it_o be_v only_a not_o impossible_a to_o reckon_v they_o all_o fall_v from_o their_o first_o thought_n straggle_v into_o other_o and_o speak_v thing_n clean_o different_a interrupt_v the_o series_n of_o the_o discourse_n with_o some_o new_a and_o improper_a thing_n yet_o at_o last_o wind_v into_o what_o they_o have_v former_o propose_v and_o this_o through_o vexation_n of_o mind_n be_v draw_v aside_o and_o toss_v up_o and_o down_o by_o a_o giddy_a and_o unruly_a spirit_n disorder_v and_o entangle_v both_o their_o word_n and_o notion_n a_o thousand_o way_n contrary_a to_o the_o conduct_n and_o order_n of_o reason_n so_o even_o the_o most_o excellent_a writer_n have_v take_v occasion_n to_o imitate_v this_o work_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o by_o hyperbata_n for_o than_o do_v art_n appear_v perfect_a when_o she_o can_v scarce_o be_v distinguish_v from_o nature_n itself_o and_o again_o nature_n be_v ever_o happy_a because_o she_o always_o carry_v a_o hide_a art_n in_o her_o own_o bosom_n such_o as_o this_o be_v dionysius_n phocensis_n into_o this_o pitch_n of_o extremity_n be_v our_o affair_n fall_v o_o man_n of_o jonia_n that_o we_o must_v either_o be_v free_a or_o slave_n or_o in_o a_o manner_n fugitive_n now_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o avoid_v these_o ensue_a calamity_n you_o must_v present_o employ_v yourselves_o in_o labour_n and_o hardship_n for_o so_o have_v overcome_v your_o enemy_n you_o will_v be_v free_a man_n now_o if_o he_o have_v say_v this_o in_o order_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v man_n of_o jonia_n it_o be_v now_o time_n for_o you_o to_o undergo_v labour_n for_o your_o affair_n be_v in_o a_o pitch_n of_o extremity_n but_o he_o transpose_v man_n of_o jonia_n to_o another_o place_n and_o then_o mention_v they_o when_o he_o have_v hint_v his_o fear_n lest_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o may_v have_v call_v the_o hearer_n to_o have_v learn_v their_o danger_n and_o after_o this_o he_o whole_o invert_v the_o order_n of_o his_o conception_n for_o before_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o be_v to_o undergo_v labour_n which_o be_v his_o business_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o he_o first_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o they_o ought_v to_o undergo_v it_o for_o say_v he_o our_o affair_n be_v in_o a_o pitch_n of_o extremity_n so_o that_o he_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o speak_v thing_n forethought_a but_o arise_v from_o the_o occasion_n but_o beside_o this_o thucydides_n be_v especial_o skilful_a in_o the_o sever_n divide_v and_o transpose_v thing_n of_o one_o nature_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n inseparable_a but_o demosthenes_n adventu●os_v not_o so_o far_o in_o this_o case_n as_o thucydides_n who_o most_o frequent_o use_v this_o figure_n of_o any_o other_o conceive_v it_o shall_v seem_v both_o vehemency_n and_o if_o you_o will_v extemporary_a expression_n very_o much_o further_v by_o these_o t●a●ections_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o he_o not_o seldom_o bring_v his_o auditor_n into_o very_o great_a danger_n of_o long_a hyperbata_n by_o oftentimes_o forsake_v the_o matter_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o induce_v foreign_a thing_n one_o upon_o another_o as_o though_o it_o be_v his_o order_n for_o to_o hedge_v in_o thing_n strange_a and_o inconsistent_a ho_o cast_v the_o auditor_n into_o a_o fear_n lest_o the_o whole_a oration_n fall_v to_o piece_n and_o so_o enforce_v he_o by_o his_o attention_n equal_o to_o rove_v and_o wander_v with_o himself_o yet_o unexpected_o after_o a_o long_a time_n he_o handsome_o return_v to_o his_o first_o point_n and_o finish_v it_o with_o these_o adventure_n and_o excursion_n leave_v the_o hearer_n in_o much_o more_o astonishment_n but_o i_o forbear_v example_n because_o they_o be_v so_o numerous_a in_o he_o §._o 19_o now_o for_o those_o that_o be_v call_v poly●●ota_n or_o of_o many_o case_n collection_n interchange_n gradation_n they_o be_v large_a supply_n of_o courage_n and_o bravery_n and_o whole_o cooperate_v to_o ornament_n all_o kind_n of_o height_n and_o passion_n but_o what_o can_v the_o change_n of_o case_n time_n person_n number_n and_o gen●ers_n do_v how_o do_v they_o diversify_v and_o work_v up_o eloquence_n i_o affirm_v as_o concerning_o number_n that_o these_o not_o only_o adorn_v that_o have_v a_o singular_a termination_n yet_o after_o consideration_n be_v find_v to_o have_v the_o power_n and_o nature_n of_o plural_n present_o say_v he_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n rush_v towards_o the_o shore_n and_o divide_v itself_o make_v a_o shout_n but_o those_o be_v more_o worthy_a observation_n when_o grand_a plural_n fall_v in_o together_o and_o triumph_v in_o their_o own_o multitude_n and_o number_n such_o as_o be_v these_o of_o sophocles_n concerning_o oedipus_n o_o marriage_n o_o marriage_n from_o you_o i_o spring_v and_o be_v spring_v return_v to_o whence_o you_o bring_v i_o in_o i_o you_o have_v show_v father_n and_o brother_n child_n and_o affinity_n bride_n wife_n and_o mother_n and_o whatever_o else_o mankind_n know_v horrid_a and_o detestable_a all_o these_o be_v but_o one_o name_n oedipus_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n jocasta_n so_o that_o the_o number_n be_v spread_v into_o the_o plural_a multiply_v his_o misfortune_n the_o like_a dilatation_n be_v in_o this_o the_o hector_n and_o sarpedon_n issue_v out_o and_o that_o of_o plato_n which_o we_o quote_v in_o another_o place_n when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o athenian_n neither_o the_o pelops_n nor_o the_o cadmus_n nor_o the_o aegyptus_n nor_o the_o danaus_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n dwell_v with_o we_o but_o only_o grecian_n we_o have_v not_o the_o least_o commerce_n with_o barbarism_n etc._n etc._n for_o natural_o when_o word_n be_v so_o heal●ed_v and_o amas●'●_z together_o we_o easy_o imagine_v the_o thing_n they_o represent_v far_o more_o great_a and_o magnificent_a but_o this_o must_v not_o be_v do_v in_o all_o case_n but_o only_o in_o such_o where_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v capable_a of_o aggrandization_n plenty_n excess_n or_o passion_n or_o one_o of_o these_o or_o all_o of_o they_o therefore_o to_o be_v always_o tinkle_n of_o cymbal_n be_v miserable_o sophistical_a §._o 21._o on_o the_o other_o side_n those_o that_o be_v plural_n yet_o sum_v up_o into_o singular_n carry_v in_o they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o height_n after_o that_o all_o peloponnesus_n be_v rend_v into_o faction_n phrynichus_n act_v a_o play_n of_o the_o take_n of_o miletus_n the_o spectator_n fall_v all_o weep_v for_o the_o reduction_n of_o different_a thing_n into_o a_o single_a number_n carry_v with_o it_o a_o bigness_n and_o corpulency_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o either_o of_o they_o conduce_v so_o much_o to_o ornament_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v this_o for_o when_o there_o be_v many_o singular_n to_o make_v they_o unexpected_o plural_n show_v a_o mind_n settle_a and_o compose_v but_o if_o they_o be_v plural_n and_o many_o of_o they_o gather_v into_o a_o right_a sound_n by_o sudden_a change_n of_o the_o thing_n into_o their_o contrary_n §._o 22._o now_o for_o time_n if_o you_o bring_v in_o thing_n as_o now_o in_o action_n and_o present_a you_o will_v make_v your_o speech_n no_o narration_n but_o a_o representation_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o be_v a_o man_n say_v xenophon_n fall_v under_o the_o horse_n of_o cyrus_n be_v tread_v upon_o he_o thrust_v his_o sword_n into_o the_o horse_n belly_n cyrus_n fall_v this_o be_v very_o frequent_a with_o thucydides_n §._o 23._o of_o equal_a efficacy_n to_o this_o be_v the_o change_n of_o person_n whereby_o oftentimes_o the_o hearer_n think_v himself_o engage_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o danger_n you_o will_v say_v unwearied_a and_o untamed_a they_o be_v they_o fight_v so_o fierce_o and_o with_o such_o career_n and_o aratus_n in_o that_o month_n do_v not_o trust_v thyself_o to_o sea_n and_o the_o like_a herodotus_n he_o go_v from_o the_o elephantine_n city_n and_o after_o pass_v the_o country_n and_o again_o take_v ship_n thou_o will_v be_v twelve_o day_n at_o sea_n and_o afterwards_o arrive_v at_o a_o great_a city_n call_v meroe_n see_v now_o friend_n as_o if_o he_o have_v the_o guidance_n of_o thy_o soul_n he_o lead_v it_o through_o region_n make_v a_o report_n in_o a_o manner_n visible_a now_o all_o these_o passage_n apply_v to_o the_o thing_n themselves_o arrest_v and_o fasten_v the_o auditor_n the_o like_v it_o be_v to_o make_v a_o show_n not_o to_o speak_v to_o all_o but_o one_o person_n you_o can_v scarce_o divine_a to_o whether_o diomed_n do_v most_o incline_v for_o certain_o a_o man_n be_v

more_o move_v and_o make_v more_o attentive_a and_o interest_v when_o he_o be_v awake_v with_o such_o speech_n as_o direct_v to_o he_o §._o 24._o withal_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o a_o author_n make_v a_o narration_n in_o another_o person_n sudden_o forsake_v that_o and_o assume_v his_o own_o for_o this_o scheme_n be_v a_o grand_a enforcement_n of_o passion_n hector_n withal_o his_o voice_n bid_v the_o trojan_n dare_v to_o attempt_v the_o ship_n as_o spoil_n of_o bloody_a war_n who_o i_o at_o distance_n from_o their_o ship_n espy_v that_o man_n death_n i_o resolve_v the_o narration_n as_o well_o become_v he_o the_o poet_n assume_v to_o himself_o yet_o he_o before_o all_o expectation_n insert_v that_o precipitous_a threat_n of_o the_o general_n for_o alas_o the_o speech_n have_v faint_v have_v he_o say_v hector_n sai●_z these_o thing_n or_o to_o this_o purpose_n when_o as_o now_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o his_o speech_n prevent_v he_o in_o all_o his_o haste_n and_o therefore_o the_o opportune_v use_v of_o the_o figure_n be_v in_o the_o very_a nick_n of_o time_n when_o the_o writer_n can_v stay_v but_o be_v enforce_v upon_o the_o instant_a to_o change_v person_n for_o person_n as_o this_o of_o hecataeus_n the_o ambassador_n think_v these_o proposition_n very_o harsh_a command_v all_o the_o family_n of_o the_o hearaclidae_n to_o depart_v for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o my_o power_n to_o help_v you_o for_o if_o i_o perish_v you_o perish_v indeed_o you_o may_v banish_v i_o and_o force_v i_o into_o another_o country_n but_o demosthenes_n by_o another_o way_n and_o with_o great_a variety_n and_o nimble_a turn_v represent_v this_o in_o aristogiton_n none_o of_o you_o say_v the_o demosthenes_n will_v be_v find_v unprejudiced_a or_o unoffended_a in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o this_o detestable_a and_o shameless_a man_n have_v violate_v the_o law_n who_o o_o thou_o wicked_a of_o mankind_n debar_v of_o thy_o accustom_a petulancy_n neither_o by_o grate_n nor_o by_o door_n which_o notwithstanding_o some_o may_v open_v change_v you_o see_v in_o a_o imperfect_a sentence_n through_o choler_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o one_o word_n his_o speech_n into_o two_o person_n who_o o_o thou_o wicked_a of_o man_n turn_v at_o one_o time_n his_o speech_n to_o aristoglton_n and_o seem_v to_o fall_v off_o yet_o by_o this_o passion_n he_o much_o prevail_v nor_o otherwise_o penelope_n herald_n do_v these_o proud_a suitor_n send_v thou_o here_o to_o bid_v the_o great_a ulysses_n maid_n forbear_v their_o usual_a task_n and_o feast_n for_o they_o prepare_v suitor_n and_o those_o that_o of_o acquaintance_n be_v must_v not_o expect_v to_o feast_v here_o any_o more_o you_o who_o perpetual_a resort_n devour_v the_o wise_a telemachus_n good_n do_v you_o not_o hear_v your_o father_n you_o be_v child_n yet_o declare_v what_o brave_a ulysses_n be_v §._o 25._o now_o for_o periphrasis_n or_o circumlocution_n i_o think_v none_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o very_o much_o elevate_v speech_n as_o in_o music_n from_o discord_n there_o result_v the_o sweet_a harmony_n so_o a_o periphrasis_n very_o often_o wind_v up_o itself_o in_o its_o own_o expatiation_n and_o most_o common_o tune_v up_o itself_o into_o a_o agreeable_a sweetness_n especial_o if_o it_o have_v nothing_o in_o it_o blow_v up_o or_o inconsistent_a but_o all_o proportionable_o temper_v together_o i_o can_v cite_v a_o better_a witness_n than_o plato_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o a_o funeral_n oration_n and_o indeed_o we_o pay_v these_o obsequy_n unto_o they_o as_o the_o last_o duty_n they_o can_v receive_v now_o they_o be_v upon_o that_o journey_n which_o fate_n have_v preordain_v they_o dismiss_v both_o by_o the_o public_a honour_n of_o the_o city_n and_o private_a office_n of_o friend_n here_o he_o call_v death_n a_o preordain_a journey_n and_o the_o burial_n by_o the_o public_a charge_n a_o pompous_a dismission_n by_o their_o own_o country_n now_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o either_o gentle_o swell_v up_o his_o conceit_n or_o else_o so_o dispose_v bare_a word_n by_o this_o periphrasis_n that_o he_o wound_v they_o up_o into_o concord_n and_o melody_n and_o xenophon_n believe_v that_o labour_n be_v the_o true_a patron_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n and_o you_o be_v now_o possess_v of_o the_o brave_a endowment_n and_o fit_a for_o a_o warrior_n that_o above_o all_o thing_n you_o be_v delight_v with_o praise_n for_o in_o stead_n of_o say_v you_o must_v labour_v he_o say_v believe_v it_o the_o true_a patron_n of_o a_o happy_a life_n and_o so_o enlarge_v himself_o in_o the_o rest_n add_v a_o huge_a notion_n unto_o his_o praise_n and_o true_o that_o of_o herodotus_n be_v imitable_a the_o goddess_n venus_n punish_v those_o scythian_n that_o spoil_v her_o temple_n with_o the_o feminine_a disease_n §._o 26._o but_o above_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n a_o periphrasis_n must_v choice_o and_o opportune_o be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o without_o immoderation_n for_o so_o it_o grow_v remiss_a faint_v and_o pitiful_o puff_v up_o itself_o into_o light_n and_o empty_a obesity_n hence_o be_v it_o that_o plato_n who_o very_o excellent_o make_v use_v of_o figure_n though_o sometime_o unseasonable_o have_v incur_v ●ens●re_o and_o laughter_n for_o say_v thus_o in_o his_o book_n of_o law_n they_o must_v neither_o suffer_v silver_n riches_n nor_o golden_a riches_n to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o city_n and_o dwell_v there_o for_o say_v they_o if_o he_o have_v forbid_v the_o keep_n of_o cattle_n he_o must_v at_o that_o rate_n have_v call_v it_o ox-wealth_n or_o sheep-wealth_n and_o now_o my_o dear_a terentianus_n i_o think_v we_o have_v sufficient_o insist_v upon_o those_o figure_n which_o promote_v height_n and_o declare_v their_o use_n how_o all_o of_o they_o inspire_v a_o oration_n with_o life_n and_o vehemence_n for_o passion_n partake_v so_o much_o of_o height_n as_o height_n of_o delectation_n §._o 27._o now_o since_o in_o a_o oration_n both_o the_o conception_n and_o phrase_n receive_v spirit_n and_o lustre_n from_o one_o another_o let_v we_o bestow_v our_o consideration_n about_o that_o part_n of_o phrase_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n remain_v to_o be_v say_v in_o it_o that_o the_o election_n therefore_o of_o big_a and_o magnificent_a word_n strange_o stroke_n and_o win_v the_o hearer_n and_o supply_v all_o orator_n and_o other_o writer_n aim_v at_o height_n not_o only_o with_o majesty_n but_o beauty_n clearness_n weight_n strength_n prevalescence_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o can_v yield_v any_o help_n thereunto_o animate_v and_o polish_n speech_n like_o rare_a statue_n and_o strike_v a_o morbidezza_fw-it and_o sprightliness_n into_o they_o inspire_v the_o subject_a with_o a_o vocal_a kind_n of_o soul_n i_o conceive_v it_o unnecessary_a to_o demonstrate_v to_o a_o man_n of_o understanding_n for_o indeed_o select_v and_o flourish_a word_n be_v reflection_n and_o as_o a_o man_n may_v say_v transparence_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o state_n and_o bigness_n in_o they_o always_o require_v for_o to_o enunciate_v slight_a and_o creep_a matter_n in_o term_n grave_a and_o lofty_a be_v a_o business_n no_o more_o congruous_a then_o to_o impose_v a_o high_a tragical_a person_n upon_o a_o infant_n yet_o in_o poetry_n yet_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a and_o that_o of_o anacreon_n the_o threician_n harp_n shall_v no_o more_o take_v up_o my_o thought_n the_o like_a be_v that_o of_o theopompus_n very_o laudable_a for_o the_o analogy_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o significant_a although_o cecilius_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n blame_v it_o philip_n say_v he_o know_v now_o to_o swallow_v and_o put_v up_o any_o thing_n for_o a_o natural_a expression_n be_v many_o time_n more_o prevalent_a than_o ornament_n as_o be_v easy_o observe_v out_o of_o the_o common_a course_n of_o life_n for_o thing_n we_o be_v accustom_a to_o soon_o gain_v our_o belief_n and_o therefore_o to_o a_o man_n that_o can_v patient_o sit_v down_o under_o thing_n unhandsome_a and_o ill-favoured_a nay_o be_v glad_a of_o they_o so_o they_o may_v bring_v he_o in_o some_o profit_n it_o be_v most_o proper_o say_v he_o can_v swallow_v and_o put_v up_o any_o thing_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o think_v you_o of_o that_o of_o herodotus_n say_v cleomenes_n be_v mad_a cut_v his_o flesh_n with_o his_o sword_n into_o small_a bit_n till_o he_o be_v slice_v and_o mince_v to_o death_n pythes_n fight_v so_o long_o upon_o the_o deck_n that_o he_o be_v at_o length_n chop_v all_o to_o piece_n these_o seem_v to_o rule_v upon_o a_o plain_a simple_a man_n though_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v nothing_o such_o 28._o now_o for_o many_o metaphor_n put_v together_o cecilius_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n who_o will_v not_o allow_v above_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o to_o any_o one_o sentence_n but_o we_o must_v make_v demosthenes_n our_o rule_n

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passion_n for_o a_o pipe_n make_v not_o only_o a_o impression_n upon_o the_o hearer_n but_o unsettle_v they_o and_o make_v they_o rove_v about_o like_o mad_a man_n and_o if_o you_o choose_v any_o particular_a tune_n compel_v they_o to_o dance_v after_o it_o and_o by_o several_a gesture_n to_o answer_v and_o imitate_v it_o or_o any_o other_o when_o it_o be_v change_v and_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o several_a tune_n of_o a_o lute_n though_o they_o signify_v nothing_o in_o themselves_o vary_v and_o change_v by_o several_a touch_n and_o stop_v into_o a_o sweet_a concord_n do_v not_o wonderful_o charm_v and_o bewitch_v the_o spirit_n but_o these_o air_n and_o imitation_n be_v force_v and_o bastardly_a not_o real_a and_o genuine_a mover_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n shall_v we_o not_o therefore_o think_v that_o composition_n be_v a_o music_n result_v from_o word_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o man_n gain_v admission_n as_o well_o in_o the_o soul_n as_o at_o the_o ear_n when_o it_o 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of_o it_o not_o at_o all_o inferior_a to_o the_o conceit_n for_o it_o all_o run_v upon_o dactyl_n which_o be_v the_o most_o heroic_a and_o stately_a measure_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o choose_v for_o that_o verse_n the_o heroic_a which_o be_v the_o gallant_a and_o most_o princely_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o if_o you_o shall_v transpose_v any_o thing_n here_o out_o of_o its_o place_n according_a to_o pleasure_n as_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o or_o but_o cut_v off_o one_o syllable_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o you_o will_v find_v how_o much_o the_o time_n set_v off_o height_n for_o that_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o knit_v to_o the_o former_a long_a foot_n be_v of_o four_o syllable_n but_o be_v mangle_v into_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o it_o come_v lame_a and_o the_o greatness_n be_v lose_v but_o if_o again_o 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