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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n wine_n yellow_a yield_v 22 3 7.5578 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28944 Certain physiological essays and other tracts written at distant times, and on several occasions by the honourable Robert Boyle ; wherein some of the tracts are enlarged by experiments and the work is increased by the addition of a discourse about the absolute rest in bodies. Boyle, Robert, 1627-1691. 1669 (1669) Wing B3930; ESTC R17579 210,565 356

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that_o itself_o have_v sometime_o from_o quicklime_n come_v up_o inflammable_a enough_o and_o therefore_o this_o alcohol_n of_o wine_n we_o peculiar_o call_v the_o alcalizate_a spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o spiritus_fw-la vini_fw-la tartarizatus_fw-la which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v think_v the_o proper_a name_n for_o it_o be_v employ_v by_o eminent_a chemical_a writer_n to_o signify_v a_o different_a thing_n and_o a_o practicable_a way_n of_o make_v such_o a_o alcalized_a and_o pure_a spirit_n of_o wine_n we_o think_v not_o unfit_a to_o teach_v you_o here_o once_o for_o all_o in_o regard_n the_o menstruum_fw-la be_v so_o high_o useful_a not_o only_o for_o tincture_n extract_n and_o many_o other_o chemical_a operation_n but_o in_o the_o make_n of_o divers_a philosophical_a experiment_n and_o particular_o some_o of_o those_o which_o you_o may_v
succeed_v not_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o impute_v their_o unsuccessfulness_n rather_o to_o he_o than_o to_o ourselves_o or_o to_o chance_n and_o need_v not_o think_v ourselves_o oblige_v to_o have_v so_o much_o a_o great_a care_n of_o his_o reputation_n than_o he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o as_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o try_v more_o than_o once_o what_o he_o for_o our_o sake_n never_o try_v so_o much_o as_o once_o but_o if_o a_o author_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o deliver_v thing_n upon_o his_o own_o knowledge_n and_o show_v himself_o careful_a not_o to_o be_v deceive_v and_o unwilling_a to_o deceive_v his_o reader_n shall_v deliver_v any_o thing_n as_o have_v try_v or_o see_v it_o which_o yet_o agree_v not_o with_o our_o trial_n of_o it_o i_o think_v it_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o equity_n become_v both_o a_o christian_n and_o a_o philosopher_n to_o think_v unless_o we_o have_v some_o manifest_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o set_v down_o his_o experiment_n or_o observation_n as_o he_o make_v it_o though_o for_o some_o latent_fw-la reason_n it_o do_v not_o constant_o hold_v and_o that_o therefore_o though_o his_o experiment_n be_v not_o to_o be_v rely_v upon_o yet_o his_o sincerity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v nay_o if_o the_o author_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v intentional_o and_o real_o deserve_v well_o of_o mankind_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v be_v so_o grateful_a to_o he_o as_o not_o only_o to_o forbear_v to_o distrust_v his_o veracity_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v or_o see_v what_o he_o say_v he_o do_v or_o see_v but_o to_o forbear_v to_o reject_v his_o experiment_n till_o i_o have_v try_v whether_o or_o no_o by_o some_o change_n of_o circumstance_n they_o may_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o succeed_v thus_o a_o while_n since_o find_v in_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n that_o he_o deliver_v as_o a_o somewhat_o unlikely_a truth_n that_o spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v swim_v upon_o oil_n of_o almond_n we_o forthwith_o make_v trial_n of_o it_o but_o find_v the_o oil_n swim_v upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o this_o upon_o several_a trial_n before_o witness_n but_o our_o tenderness_n of_o the_o reputation_n of_o so_o great_a and_o so_o candid_a a_o philosopher_n make_v we_o to_o bethink_v ourselves_o that_o though_o he_o mention_n it_o not_o nor_o perhaps_o think_v of_o any_o such_o thing_n yet_o possible_o he_o may_v have_v use_v spirit_n of_o wine_n more_o pure_a than_o ordinary_a and_o thereupon_o have_v provide_v some_o that_o be_v well_o rectify_v we_o find_v that_o the_o oil_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o swim_v upon_o spirit_n of_o wine_n not_o free_v from_o its_o aqueous_a part_n do_v ready_o sink_v and_o quiet_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o that_o which_o be_v careful_o dephlegm_v and_o so_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o learned_a dr._n brown_n somewhere_o deliver_v that_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la will_n quick_o coagulate_v common_a oil_n we_o pour_v some_o of_o those_o liquor_n together_o and_o let_v they_o stand_v for_o a_o considerable_a space_n of_o time_n in_o a_o open_a vessel_n without_o find_v in_o the_o oil_n the_o change_n by_o he_o promise_v though_o we_o have_v more_o than_o once_o with_o another_o liquor_n present_o thicken_v common_a oil_n whereupon_o be_v unwilling_a that_o so_o faithful_a and_o candid_a a_o naturalist_n shall_v appear_v fit_a to_o be_v disinherit_v we_o do_v again_o make_v the_o trial_n with_o fresh_a oil_n and_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la in_o a_o long-necked_a vial_n leave_v open_a at_o the_o top_n which_o we_o keep_v both_o in_o a_o cool_a place_n and_o after_o in_o a_o digest_v furnace_n but_o after_o some_o week_n we_o find_v no_o other_o alteration_n in_o the_o oil_n than_o that_o it_o have_v acquire_v a_o high_a and_o lovely_a tincture_n notwithstanding_o which_o be_v still_o concern_v for_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o person_n that_o so_o well_o deserve_v a_o good_a one_o the_o like_a contingency_n we_o have_v former_o meet_v with_o in_o other_o experiment_n make_v we_o willing_a to_o try_v whether_o or_o no_o the_o unsuccessfulness_n we_o have_v relate_v may_v not_o proceed_v from_o some_o peculiar_a though_o latent_fw-la quality_n either_o in_o the_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la or_o the_o oil_n by_o we_o former_o employ_v whereupon_o change_v those_o liquor_n and_o repeat_v the_o experiment_n we_o find_v after_o some_o hour_n the_o oil_n coagulate_v almost_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o whitish_a butter_n nor_o dare_v i_o allow_v myself_o to_o be_v confident_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o you_o upon_o some_o occasion_n with_o the_o like_a equity_n that_o i_o have_v be_v careful_a to_o express_v towards_o other_o and_o since_o the_o write_n of_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o very_a essay_n have_v desire_v a_o very_a skilful_a and_o candid_a chemist_n to_o do_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o provide_v i_o some_o of_o the_o pure_a and_o strong_a spirit_n of_o salt_n that_o can_v be_v make_v he_o keep_v some_o salt_n in_o a_o vehement_a fire_n for_o divers_a day_n and_o night_n together_o and_o free_v the_o extract_a liquor_n so_o careful_o and_o so_o skilful_o both_o from_o its_o phlegm_n and_o its_o terrestrial_a faeces_fw-la that_o after_o all_o i_o have_v write_v in_o the_o former_a essay_n concern_v that_o menstruum_fw-la i_o must_v free_o confess_v to_o you_o that_o i_o be_o now_o satisfy_v that_o a_o spirit_n of_o sea-salt_n may_v without_o any_o unsincerity_n be_v so_o prepare_v as_o to_o dissolve_v the_o body_n of_o crude_a gold_n though_o i_o can_v not_o find_v that_o the_o solution_n i_o make_v of_o that_o metal_n be_v red_a but_o rather_o of_o a_o yellow_a or_o golden_a colour_n much_o like_o those_o make_v with_o common_a aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o neither_o this_o artist_n nor_o i_o have_v be_v since_o able_a to_o make_v another_o spirit_n of_o salt_n capable_a of_o dissolve_v gold_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o industry_n we_o have_v employ_v about_o it_o which_o make_v i_o refer_v this_o to_o contingent_a experiment_n unless_o the_o prosperous_a event_n of_o our_o former_a trial_n may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o salt_n that_o be_v distil_v which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o island_n of_o mayo_n where_o the_o scorch_a sun_n make_v out_o of_o the_o sea-water_n a_o salt_n that_o be_v account_v much_o strong_a and_o more_o spiritous_a than_o that_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v in_o france_n and_o other_o more_o temperate_a climate_n and_o let_v i_o pyrophilus_n take_v this_o opportunity_n to_o add_v that_o if_o i_o have_v not_o very_o cautious_o set_v down_o the_o observation_n i_o relate_v in_o another_o essay_n philosophy_n concern_v the_o little_a fish_n or_o worm_n i_o there_o teach_v you_o to_o discover_v in_o vinegar_n i_o shall_v perhaps_o need_v much_o of_o your_o equity_n to_o keep_v i_o from_o be_v think_v to_o have_v impose_v upon_o you_o in_o what_o i_o there_o deliver_v for_o i_o have_v since_o meet_v with_o divers_a parcel_n of_o vinegar_n wherein_o the_o observation_n can_v not_o be_v make_v for_o one_o wherein_o it_o hold_v so_o that_o i_o be_o glad_a to_o keep_v by_o i_o some_o vinegar_n stock_v with_o those_o scarce_o visible_a animal_n to_o satisfy_v ingenious_a man_n among_o who_o some_o have_v be_v fain_o after_o their_o own_o fruitless_a trial_n to_o come_v to_o i_o to_o show_v they_o the_o thing_n deliver_v in_o that_o observation_n what_o i_o mention_v a_o little_a above_o to_o have_v be_v try_v upon_o salad-oil_n put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o tell_v you_o that_o among_o our_o experiment_n concern_v the_o change_n of_o colour_n we_o be_v about_o to_o acquaint_v you_o with_o one_o which_o we_o have_v former_o make_v upon_o common_a oyl-olive_n it_o seem_v to_o we_o a_o not_o inconsiderable_a one_o since_o it_o be_v a_o way_n that_o we_o devise_v of_o instant_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o oil_n from_o a_o pale_a yellow_a to_o a_o deep_a red_a with_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o a_o liquor_n that_o be_v not_o red_a but_o almost_o colourless_a this_o experiment_n as_o we_o be_v say_v pyrophilus_n we_o be_v about_o to_o set_v down_o among_o other_o concern_v colour_n but_o because_o we_o do_v not_o willing_o rely_v on_o a_o single_a trial_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o know_v not_o to_o have_v be_v ever_o try_v before_o we_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o for_o great_a security_n to_o make_v the_o experiment_n the_o second_o time_n but_o can_v not_o then_o find_v it_o to_o succeed_v nor_o even_o since_o upon_o a_o new_a trial_n probable_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o peculiar_a quality_n in_o that_o particular_a parcel_n of_o liquor_n we_o first_o make_v use_v of_o which_o make_v we_o think_v fit_a to_o omit_v the_o intend_a mention_n of_o it_o but_o if_o i_o have_v upon_o my_o first_o trial_n acquaint_v
and_o adequate_a redintegration_n be_v yet_o not_o far_o from_o be_v a_o real_a one_o the_o dissipate_v part_n of_o the_o concrete_a true_o reunite_v into_o a_o body_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o former_a though_o not_o altogether_o of_o the_o same_o bulk_n sect_n xxxiv_o and_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o represent_v to_o you_o pyrophilus_n that_o salt-petre_n be_v a_o body_n who_o part_n be_v not_o organical_a and_o which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o very_o compound_v and_o that_o therefore_o body_n that_o consist_v of_o more_o numerous_a ingredient_n and_o much_o more_o those_o who_o organical_a part_n require_v a_o much_o more_o artificial_a and_o elaborate_a disposition_n or_o contrivance_n of_o their_o component_a particle_n can_v be_v safe_o judge_v of_o by_o what_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v perform_v on_o a_o body_n of_o so_o simple_a and_o slight_a a_o contexture_n as_o be_v salt-petre_n for_o we_o see_v that_o even_a wine_n though_o no_o organical_a body_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o most_o compound_v of_o inanimate_a concretes_n when_o it_o be_v spirit_n be_v though_o by_o the_o gentle_a distillation_n draw_v from_o it_o will_v not_o by_o the_o reunion_n of_o its_o constituent_a liquor_n be_v reduce_v to_o its_o pristine_a nature_n because_o the_o workmanship_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o part_n be_v too_o elaborate_a to_o be_v imitable_a or_o repairable_a by_o the_o bare_a and_o inartificial_a apposition_n of_o those_o divide_a part_n to_o each_o other_o beside_o that_o in_o the_o dissociate_a action_n even_o of_o the_o gentle_a fire_n upon_o a_o concrete_a there_o do_v perhaps_o vanish_v though_o undiscerned_o some_o active_a and_o fugitive_a particle_n who_o presence_n be_v requisite_a to_o contain_v the_o concrete_a under_o such_o a_o determinate_a form_n as_o we_o see_v in_o wine_n degenerate_v into_o vinegar_n where_o the_o change_n seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o this_o that_o upon_o the_o avolation_n or_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v depression_n of_o some_o subtle_a sulphureous_a spirit_n who_o recess_n or_o degeneration_n be_v not_o to_o be_v perceive_v by_o any_o sensible_a diminution_n of_o bulk_n in_o the_o liquor_n the_o remain_a part_n fall_v into_o new_a league_n or_o disposition_n and_o constitute_v a_o acid_a liquor_n somewhat_o fix_v and_o corrosive_a and_o consequent_o of_o quality_n very_o differ_v from_o those_o of_o the_o wine_n who_o sour_v produce_v it_o as_o we_o more_o full_o declare_v in_o our_o experiment_n relate_v to_o fermentation_n sect_n xxxv_o and_o certain_o there_o be_v as_o we_o former_o say_v so_o artificial_a a_o contrivance_n of_o particle_n requisite_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o organical_a part_n of_o live_a body_n that_o it_o will_v be_v scarce_o possible_a for_o humane_a art_n or_o industry_n to_o imitate_v so_o as_o to_o equal_v those_o exquisite_a production_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o i_o wonder_v not_o that_o the_o story_n of_o the_o phoenix_n resurrection_n out_o of_o her_o own_o ash_n shall_v by_o the_o best_a naturalist_n be_v think_v a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o if_o that_o relation_n mention_v by_o the_o inquisitive_a kircherus_n as_o a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o reproduction_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o of_o shell-fish_n near_o the_o brink_n of_o a_o lake_n in_o the_o sicilian_a promontory_n peloro_n 3._o by_o the_o water_v of_o their_o break_a body_n with_o salt_n water_n in_o the_o spring_n be_v strict_o true_a it_o seem_v much_o more_o improbable_a that_o such_o change_n and_o vicissitude_n shall_v be_v bare_a redintegration_n of_o the_o dissociate_v part_n of_o such_o restore_a body_n than_o that_o themselves_o according_a to_o what_o we_o elsewhere_o teach_v they_o shall_v be_v new_a production_n make_v by_o some_o seminal_a particle_n undiscerned_o lurk_v in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o destroy_a body_n and_o afterward_o excite_v and_o assist_v by_o a_o genial_a and_o cherish_a heat_n so_o to_o act_v upon_o the_o fit_a and_o obsequious_a matter_n wherein_o it_o be_v harbour_v as_o to_o organize_v and_o fashion_v that_o dispose_v matter_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n for_o that_o in_o some_o body_n the_o seminal_a particle_n may_v a_o while_n survive_v the_o seem_a destruction_n of_o life_n be_v not_o altogether_o without_o example_n as_o we_o elsewhere_o profess_o manifest_v and_o in_o kircher_n story_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o restore_v animal_n be_v but_o shellfish_n in_o who_o slimy_a and_o viscous_a substance_n the_o spirit_n and_o prolific_a part_n be_v probable_o both_o more_o diffuse_v and_o keep_v from_o be_v easy_o dissipable_a to_o which_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v worth_a while_n to_o subjoin_v that_o in_o such_o fish_n the_o mechanical_a contrivance_n be_v but_o very_o plain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v slight_a and_o obvious_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o exquisite_o elaborate_v part_n of_o more_o perfect_a animal_n sect_n xxxvi_o the_o last_o observable_a pyrophilus_n that_o we_o shall_v at_o present_a take_v notice_n of_o in_o our_o experiment_n shall_v be_v this_o that_o it_o may_v thereby_o seem_v probable_a that_o some_o chemical_a remedy_n may_v be_v too_o rash_o reject_v by_o physician_n because_o oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la or_o other_o corrosive_a liquor_n have_v be_v employ_v in_o their_o preparation_n for_o it_o be_v confident_o affirm_v by_o many_o physician_n and_o but_o faint_o deny_v by_o some_o chemist_n that_o the_o corrosive_a menstruum_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o preparation_n of_o remedy_n can_v never_o be_v so_o exquisite_o wash_v off_o from_o they_o but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o salt_n will_v adhere_v to_o the_o medicine_n and_o pernicious_o display_v their_o corrosive_a nature_n in_o the_o body_n of_o he_o that_o take_v they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o many_o ignorant_a and_o venturous_a chemist_n do_v unskilful_o and_o therefore_o dangerous_o enough_o employ_v corrosive_n sometime_o without_o any_o necessity_n or_o real_a advantage_n to_o invite_v they_o to_o it_o and_o sometime_o without_o sufficient_o free_v their_o medicine_n from_o the_o corrode_a salt_n by_o who_o assistance_n they_o be_v prepare_v for_o it_o be_v not_o always_o the_o frequency_n of_o ablution_n though_o with_o warm_a water_n that_o will_v suffice_v to_o carry_v off_o the_o salt_n from_o some_o body_n and_o therefore_o those_o great_a artist_n helmont_n and_o paracelsus_n prescribe_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v dulcify_v by_o the_o abstraction_n of_o the_o water_n of_o white_n of_o egg_n which_o though_o it_o seem_v insipid_a have_v be_v find_v a_o great_a disarmer_n of_o corrosive_a salt_n and_o other_o by_o the_o frequent_a distillation_n of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o indeed_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o balsamic_a part_n it_o may_v leave_v behind_o we_o have_v observe_v to_o have_v a_o faculty_n of_o carry_v up_o with_o it_o the_o saline_n particle_n of_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n adhere_v to_o some_o chemical_a remedy_n but_o all_o this_o notwithstanding_o pyrophilus_n there_o may_v be_v several_a body_n and_o perhaps_o more_o than_o be_v common_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o quite_o alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o acid_a salt_n employ_v to_o prepare_v they_o by_o occasion_v those_o salt_n to_o degenerate_a into_o another_o nature_n upon_o the_o very_a act_n of_o corrode_a or_o else_o by_o so_o associate_a their_o own_o salt_n with_o those_o of_o the_o dissolve_v menstruum_fw-la that_o from_o the_o coalition_n of_o both_o there_o emerge_n a_o three_o body_n differ_v in_o quality_n from_o either_o as_o in_o our_o experiment_n we_o find_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o petre_n which_o be_v much_o more_o sharp_a and_o corrosive_a than_o the_o strong_a distil_a vinegar_n and_o the_o fix_a nitre_n which_o be_v caustick_a like_o salt_n of_o tartar_n and_o may_v i_o suppose_v well_o serve_v for_o a_o potential_a cautery_n as_o surgeon_n speak_v do_v by_o their_o mutual_a action_n work_v themselves_o into_o salt-petre_n which_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o have_v any_o eminent_o fret_a quality_n and_o may_v be_v safe_o take_v inward_o in_o a_o much_o great_a do_v than_o either_o of_o its_o ingredient_n sect_n xxxvii_o how_o much_o corrosive_a salt_n may_v dulcifie_v themselves_o by_o corrode_a some_o body_n you_o may_v easy_o try_v by_o pour_v distil_a vinegar_n or_o moderate_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n upon_o a_o competent_a proportion_n of_o coral_n or_o crab_n eye_n or_o pearl_n or_o as_o i_o suppose_v almost_o any_o testaceous_a body_n and_o for_o my_o part_n though_o i_o be_o very_o shy_a of_o employ_v corrosive_a liquor_n in_o the_o preparation_n of_o medicine_n yet_o i_o have_v late_o give_v a_o preparation_n of_o refine_a silver_n make_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la itself_o or_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n not_o only_o innocent_o but_o with_o such_o success_n that_o a_o couple_n of_o experience_a
manifest_v by_o a_o easy_a and_o ocular_a proof_n which_o i_o devise_v about_o 10_o or_o 12_o year_n ago_o when_o be_v yet_o scarce_o more_o than_o a_o boy_n i_o first_o begin_v to_o consider_v what_o fluidity_n may_v be_v the_o experiment_n as_o i_o write_v it_o down_o with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o observation_n relate_v to_o it_o i_o have_v not_o now_o by_o i_o but_o have_v divers_a time_n be_v desire_v to_o show_v it_o to_o learned_a man_n physician_n mathematician_n and_o other_o i_o can_v have_v forget_v those_o phaenomena_n of_o it_o that_o be_v the_o most_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a subject_n suppose_v then_o that_o in_o pure_a spirit_n of_o wine_n beside_o the_o aqueous_a part_n that_o glide_v soft_o along_o each_o other_o there_o be_v store_n of_o volatile_a and_o spirituous_a corpuscle_n who_o agitation_n be_v strong_a i_o let_v fall_v from_o a_o pretty_a height_n that_o it_o may_v be_v break_v into_o small_a drop_n by_o its_o fall_n into_o any_o 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spirit_n of_o wine_n be_v fit_a to_o teach_v we_o the_o nature_n of_o fluid_a body_n in_o general_a but_o to_o show_v by_o a_o ocular_a example_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o quick_a and_o intestine_a motion_n in_o some_o part_n of_o a_o liquor_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o unassisted_a eye_n can_v discern_v no_o such_o matter_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o relate_v how_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v hermetical_o seal_v up_o some_o of_o these_o liquor_n in_o a_o glass_n to_o try_v how_o long_o the_o extravagant_a dance_n of_o the_o drop_n will_v last_v when_o the_o more_o spirituous_a part_n of_o the_o vinous_a liquor_n can_v not_o exhale_v my_o vessel_n be_v soon_o break_v without_o any_o discernible_a violence_n nor_o shall_v i_o now_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o phaenomena_n of_o our_o experiment_n partly_o because_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o mention_v most_o of_o they_o and_o partly_o because_o i_o think_v it_o more_o pertinent_a to_o our_o present_a theme_n to_o observe_v that_o this_o unseen_a agitation_n of_o the_o minute_n part_n will_v not_o only_o hold_v in_o light_n and_o spirituous_a liquor_n for_o that_o the_o insensible_a part_n even_o of_o the_o heavy_a liquor_n themselves_o be_v also_o in_o actual_a motion_n though_o many_o may_v think_v it_o unfit_a to_o be_v believe_v will_v follow_v from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o deliver_v concern_v the_o nature_n of_o fluid_a body_n as_o such_o and_o may_v be_v confirm_v by_o this_o that_o whereas_o three_o of_o the_o heavy_a liquor_n we_o yet_o know_v of_o be_v quicksilver_n oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la and_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n that_o first-named_a will_n even_o in_o the_o cold_a penetrate_v into_o the_o pore_n of_o foliate_v gold_n and_o destroy_v the_o texture_n of_o that_o close_a of_o metal_n the_o liquor_n also_o of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n will_v in_o the_o cold_a draw_v tincture_n from_o several_a body_n and_o we_o have_v endeavour_v to_o evince_v the_o agitation_n 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part_n of_o the_o same_o fluid_a body_n as_o water_n or_o of_o such_o differ_v fluid_a body_n as_o be_v dispose_v ready_o to_o admit_v each_o other_o particle_n and_o mingle_v together_o as_o we_o see_v in_o water_n and_o wine_n for_o otherwise_o fluid_a body_n may_v be_v of_o such_o differ_a nature_n that_o when_o two_o or_o more_o of_o they_o be_v put_v together_o they_o will_v not_o mix_v but_o each_o retain_v its_o own_o distinct_a surface_n so_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o one_o another_o the_o contiguous_a body_n do_v in_o some_o degree_n emulate_v each_o of_o they_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o consistent_a body_n for_o though_o it_o can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o hard_a body_n but_o a_o soft_a because_o of_o the_o easy_a session_n of_o its_o superficies_n yet_o it_o do_v like_o a_o compact_n or_o consistent_a body_n deny_v to_o mingle_v permanent_o with_o the_o contiguous_a liquor_n or_o other_o fluid_a substance_n and_o i_o somewhat_o wonder_n that_o lucretius_n and_o other_o atomist_n shall_v at_o least_o for_o aught_o i_o remember_v oversee_v this_o observation_n since_o it_o be_v obvious_a enough_o in_o oil_n which_o will_v not_o mix_v with_o water_n but_o float_v upon_o its_o surface_n not_o to_o mention_v that_o quicksilver_n will_v not_o incorporate_v with_o any_o of_o the_o familiar_a liquor_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v that_o i_o promise_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n a_o instance_n concern_v flame_n which_o i_o will_v therefore_o now_o recite_v and_o it_o be_v that_o have_v by_o a_o easy_a preparation_n of_o copper_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o a_o little_a sal_fw-la ammoniac_a which_o i_o have_v already_o teach_v in_o another_o treatise_n flame_n so_o open_v the_o body_n of_o that_o metal_n as_o to_o make_v it_o inflammable_a i_o take_v some_o
small_a grain_n of_o this_o prepare_a mineral_n and_o put_v they_o under_o the_o wieck_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o actual_o burn_a candle_n whereby_o as_o i_o expect_v they_o be_v with_o the_o melt_a tallow_n soon_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o flame_n and_o by_o it_o so_o kindle_a that_o the_o green_a not_o blue_a flame_n of_o the_o cupreous_a body_n do_v somewhat_o to_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o spectator_n burn_v for_o a_o good_a while_n this_o combustible_a matter_n be_v marvellous_o last_v distinct_a from_o the_o yellow_a flame_n of_o the_o candle_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v some_o invisible_a partition_n between_o they_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o unminglable_a liquor_n we_o be_v former_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n why_o these_o retain_v their_o distinct_a surface_n my_o present_a task_n do_v not_o oblige_v i_o to_o inquire_v into_o but_o this_o i_o shall_v observe_v in_o general_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o depend_v very_o much_o upon_o the_o texture_n of_o the_o particular_a liquor_n and_o perhaps_o too_o upon_o the_o peculiar_a motion_n of_o their_o minute_n part_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o though_o pure_a spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n resolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n by_o the_o moisture_n of_o the_o air_n will_n when_o put_v together_o retain_v distinct_a surface_n or_o present_o regain_v they_o if_o you_o shake_v the_o liquor_n never_o so_o strong_o together_o yet_o by_o add_v a_o little_a fair_a water_n to_o either_o of_o they_o the_o texture_n be_v thereby_o alter_v it_o will_v easy_o incorporate_v with_o the_o other_o and_o thus_o although_o that_o as_o i_o note_v already_o common_a spirit_n or_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n will_v not_o mingle_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n yet_o have_v have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o make_v a_o trial_n with_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n abstract_v skilful_o and_o with_o a_o very_a gentle_a fire_n for_o otherwise_o the_o experiment_n may_v easy_o miscarry_v from_o melt_v or_o at_o least_o well_o decrepitate_v sea-salt_n we_o find_v according_a to_o expectation_n that_o though_o there_o appear_v no_o visible_a alteration_n in_o the_o oil_n yet_o we_o can_v easy_o by_o shake_v confound_v it_o with_o pure_a spirit_n of_o wine_n moreover_o though_o lixiviate_v liquor_n and_o oil_n will_v not_o by_o a_o ordinary_a agitation_n be_v permanent_o join_v yet_o i_o have_v try_v that_o by_o digest_v a_o good_a while_o a_o solution_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n with_o oil_n of_o almond_n i_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o soft_a saponary_a substance_n which_o experiment_n make_v somewhat_o more_o to_o my_o present_a purpose_n than_o the_o common_a practice_n of_o soap-boilers_a because_o i_o do_v not_o as_o they_o boil_v away_o the_o water_n wherein_o the_o lixiviate_v salt_n be_v dissolve_v i_o may_v add_v also_o that_o if_o you_o put_v one_o part_n of_o quicksilver_n into_o about_o four_o part_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n you_o will_v find_v at_o least_o if_o the_o experiment_n proceed_v always_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v do_v with_o i_o that_o the_o two_o liquor_n will_v remain_v distinct_a whilst_o you_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o cold_a but_o if_o by_o degree_n of_o heat_n you_o bring_v the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n to_o boil_v it_o will_v pierce_v the_o surface_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n and_o by_o partly_o incorporate_n with_o it_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o substance_n very_o differ_v from_o what_o it_o be_v but_o because_o these_o two_o last_o experiment_n may_v be_v with_o less_o improbability_n than_o the_o two_o that_o precede_v they_o refer_v to_o other_o cause_n i_o shall_v no_o far_o insist_v on_o they_o but_o take_v notice_n of_o one_o thing_n more_o concern_v the_o difference_n of_o fluid_a body_n and_o it_o be_v this_o sect_n xxvi_o i_o observe_v that_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o mingle_v with_o other_o that_o be_v contiguous_a to_o they_o but_o fashion_n the_o surface_n of_o those_o other_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o determinate_a shape_n this_o i_o have_v take_v pleasure_n to_o consider_v in_o some_o chemical_a liquor_n which_o i_o have_v purposely_o put_v together_o for_o instance_n have_v pour_v spirit_n of_o wine_n upon_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la as_o chemist_n call_v it_o i_o find_v that_o the_o superficies_n wherein_o they_o touch_v each_o other_o be_v flat_a or_o as_o to_o sense_n parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n but_o if_o this_o be_v do_v in_o a_o very_a slender_a or_o narrow_a glass_n with_o the_o mouth_n unstopped_a though_o the_o low_a surface_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o touch_v the_o other_o liquor_n appear_v very_o level_a yet_o the_o upper_a superficies_n which_o be_v contiguous_a to_o the_o air_n be_v manifest_o very_o concave_a and_o if_o to_o these_o two_o liquor_n i_o do_v in_o a_o broad_a glass_n pour_v oil_n of_o almond_n that_o oil_n will_v sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v well_o rectify_v and_o float_v upon_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n will_v separate_v the_o two_o liquor_n and_o both_o above_o and_o below_o retain_v a_o flat_a or_o level_a surface_n but_o if_o instead_o of_o oil_n of_o almond_n or_o another_o express_a oil_n i_o drop_v into_o pure_a spirit_n of_o wine_n swim_v upon_o oil_n of_o tartar_n some_o common_a oil_n of_o turpentine_n the_o oil_n will_v gather_v into_o parcel_n some_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o hailshot_n some_o as_o big_a as_o small_a pistol-bullet_n and_o some_o of_o other_o size_n which_o in_o case_n they_o do_v swim_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o touch_v neither_o of_o its_o surface_n seem_v globulous_a and_o continue_v so_o the_o glass_n be_v stop_v for_o many_o hour_n but_o in_o case_n they_o emerge_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n as_o much_o of_o they_o as_o lay_v immerse_v in_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v by_o far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o appear_v round_o and_o continue_v so_o 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of_o amber_n do_v by_o detain_v some_o part_n which_o though_o more_o gross_a than_o the_o rest_n may_v yet_o be_v no_o useless_a one_o impair_a the_o remedy_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o upon_o some_o other_o score_n infringe_v the_o medicinal_a virtue_n of_o the_o oil_n the_o experiment_n will_v not_o be_v unuseful_a for_o the_o liquor_n that_o be_v thus_o prepare_v be_v not_o only_o very_o diaphanous_a and_o well_o colour_v but_o so_o pure_a and_o subtle_a that_o it_o will_v swim_v not_o only_o upon_o water_n but_o upon_o spirit_n of_o wine_n itself_o and_o it_o will_v be_v no_o despicable_a thing_n it_o by_o extend_v or_o further_o apply_v this_o experiment_n to_o other_o indispose_a body_n many_o empyreumatical_a oil_n distil_v by_o strong_a fire_n in_o retort_v can_v be_v bring_v to_o emulate_v essential_a oil_n as_o chemist_n call_v they_o draw_v in_o limbick_n as_o to_o clearness_n and_o lightness_n the_o additament_n i_o last_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o 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according_o i_o obtain_v a_o sluggish_a liquor_n which_o continue_v fluid_a as_o long_o as_o i_o please_v to_o continue_v the_o menstruum_fw-la upon_o it_o the_o like_a experiment_n i_o try_v with_o clarify_a rosin_n and_o with_o fine_a colophony_n though_o but_o buy_v at_o the_o shop_n and_o although_o the_o trial_n sometime_o succeed_v not_o ill_o yet_o i_o find_v not_o the_o success_n constant_a and_o uniform_a whether_o because_o the_o body_n to_o be_v dissolve_v be_v not_o defecate_v and_o pure_a enough_o or_o that_o i_o do_v not_o hit_v upon_o the_o best_a proportion_n between_o the_o solvent_a and_o they_o but_o this_o circumstance_n i_o shall_v not_o omit_v that_o when_o the_o glutinous_a liquor_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o menstruum_fw-la it_o will_v by_o degree_n though_o but_o slow_o harden_v in_o the_o air._n the_o application_n of_o which_o property_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o small_a and_o very_o tender_a body_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o more_o express_o hint_n 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quantity_n and_o as_o i_o remember_v equal_a weight_n of_o common_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o common_a oil_n of_o turpentine_n as_o i_o buy_v they_o at_o the_o druggist_n these_o i_o put_v together_o very_o slow_o for_o that_o circumstance_n shall_v not_o be_v omit_v and_o obtain_v according_a to_o my_o desire_n a_o opacous_a and_o very_a deep-coloured_a mixture_n who_o almost_o balsam-like_a consistence_n be_v much_o thick_a than_o either_o of_o the_o liquour_n that_o compose_v it_o the_o like_a experiment_n also_o successful_o try_v with_o some_o other_o chemical_a oil_n but_o find_v none_o preferable_a for_o this_o purpose_n to_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n and_o to_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o disposition_n of_o these_o liquor_n to_o mingle_v thus_o present_o together_o depend_v much_o on_o their_o texture_n we_o make_v the_o mixture_n be_v war●ly_o ●●s●illed_v over_o for_o else_o the_o experiment_n will_v searce_o succee_v a●d_v thereby_o obtain_v as_o we_o elsewhere_o men●ion_n to_o another_o purpose_n a_o certain_a gross_a substance_n which_o be_v that_o which_o seem_v to_o mediate_v the_o former_a union_n betwixt_o the_o two_o liquor_n for_o this_o substance_n be_v separate_v and_o thereby_o the_o texture_n of_o one_o of_o the_o liquor_n or_o perhaps_o both_o be_v change_v the_o liquor_n which_o come_v over_o very_o clear_a into_o the_o receiver_n swim_v upon_o one_o another_o nor_o have_v i_o since_o be_v able_a by_o shake_v they_o together_o to_o confound_v they_o for_o any_o considerable_a time_n but_o they_o present_o part_v again_o and_o do_v to_o this_o day_n remain_v distinct_a as_o well_o as_o transparent_a but_o af●er_o have_v forget_v to_o set_v down_o these_o thing_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v also_o that_o to_o employ_v here_o more_o word_n about_o they_o be_v to_o digress_v to_o this_o then_o annex_v we_o that_o the_o liquor_n we_o elsewhere_o mention_v
thereby_o spoil_v or_o at_o least_o blemish_v the_o experiment_n five_o that_o the_o proportion_n betwixt_o the_o coralline_a solution_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n depend_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o former_a liquor_n and_o the_o dephlegmedness_n of_o the_o latter_a that_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o determine_v general_o and_o exact_o what_o quantity_n of_o each_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v and_o therefore_o a_o trial_n or_o two_o make_v with_o a_o little_a of_o the_o particular_a solution_n you_o intend_v to_o employ_v for_o some_o solution_n require_v more_o other_o less_o spirit_n of_o wine_n to_o concoagulate_v adequate_o with_o they_o will_v better_a direct_v you_o what_o proportion_n of_o spirit_n will_v suit_v that_o particular_a parcel_n of_o liquor_n than_o any_o general_a rule_n i_o can_v propose_v i_o know_v i_o may_v here_o and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v take_v a_o occasion_n to_o treat_v also_o of_o hardness_n 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production_n of_o effect_n the_o end_n of_o the_o note_n touch_v fluidity_n and_o firmness_n finis_fw-la of_o absolute_a rest_n in_o body_n london_n print_v for_o henry_n herringman_n at_o the_o blue_a anchor_n in_o the_o low_a walk_n of_o the_o new-exchange_n mdclxix_o a_o advertisement_n since_o it_o have_v not_o be_v think_v amiss_o that_o something_o shall_v be_v intimate_v to_o the_o reader_n about_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o ensue_a tract_n i_o shall_v acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v by_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v this._n some_o very_a ingenious_a gentleman_n happen_v to_o meet_v as_o visitant_n at_o the_o author_n lodging_n fall_v accidental_o into_o a_o discourse_n about_o the_o absolute_a rest_n suppose_v to_o be_v in_o many_o body_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v its_o rise_n from_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o a_o passage_n or_o two_o in_o the_o history_n of_o fluidity_n and_o firmness_n that_o be_v then_o reprinting_a but_o the_o conference_n chance_v to_o have_v a_o period_n to_o it_o whilst_o several_a thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o author_n purpose_n remain_v yet_o unsay_v the_o curiousness_n of_o the_o subject_n invite_v he_o to_o draw_v up_o hasty_o enough_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o may_v further_o have_v say_v if_o opportunity_n have_v serve_v about_o the_o point_n in_o debate_n for_o the_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o a_o inquisitive_a virtuoso_fw-la that_o be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n which_o be_v write_v on_o a_o occasion_n administer_v by_o the_o history_n of_o fluidity_n and_o firmness_n whereof_o a_o new_a edition_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v abroad_o it_o be_v thought_n not_o improper_a that_o this_o tract_n shall_v attend_v it_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o appendix_n without_o the_o first_o and_o last_o part_n of_o a_o letter_n whereof_o the_o body_n only_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o it_o a_o essay_n of_o the_o intestine_a motion_n of_o the_o particle_n of_o quiescent_a solid_n where_o the_o absolute_a rest_n of_o body_n be_v call_v in_o question_n sect_n i._o to_o remove_v the_o doubt_n or_o scruple_n that_o begin_v to_o be_v discourse_v of_o just_a before_o we_o last_o part_v i_o shall_v need_v to_o do_v little_o more_o than_o enlarge_v the_o particular_n which_o you_o know_v i_o have_v then_o time_n but_o brief_o to_o make_v mention_n of_o for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v as_o you_o may_v remember_v this_o whether_o there_o be_v among_o body_n any_o absolute_a rest_n on_o which_o occasion_n i_o answer_v that_o rest_v be_v a_o word_n that_o to_o i_o seem_v somewhat_o ambiguous_a i_o think_v it_o be_v requisite_a to_o clear_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o question_n before_o i_o offer_v at_o answer_v it_o for_o the_o word_n rest_v when_o we_o speak_v of_o distinct_a mass_n of_o matter_n look_v upon_o as_o quiescent_n do_v in_o the_o vulgar_a acception_n of_o the_o term_n 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