fluid_n and_o firm_a sect._n 5._o say_n thus_o we_o prepare_v a_o menstruum_fw-la by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o without_o much_o difficulty_n we_o can_v bring_v over_o the_o helm_n at_o the_o first_o or_o second_o distillation_n so_o much_o gold_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o communicate_v to_o the_o distil_a liquor_n a_o last_a gold_n colour_n it_o be_v a_o artifice_n worth_n remember_v which_o joel_n langelot_n in_o epist._n de_fw-fr pretermiss_n relate_v in_o these_o word_n the_o powder_n of_o gold_n ground_n in_o the_o philosophical_a mill_n and_o put_v into_o a_o little_a retort_n not_o too_o high_a a_o one_o but_o a_o plain_a one_o such_o as_o the_o english_a one_o use_v to_o be_v press_v it_o by_o a_o sand_n fire_n by_o degree_n and_o at_o last_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a fire_n and_o so_o it_o will_v distil_v a_o few_o it_o be_v true_a but_o those_o exceed_a red_a drop_n which_o digest_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o tartarous_a spirit_n of_o wine_n will_v become_v a_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la which_o be_v true_a and_o not_o sophisticate_a with_o any_o other_o peregrine_fw-la or_o strange_a quality_n experiment_n the_o second_o upon_o silver_n calcine_v silver_n with_o mercury_n sublimate_n after_o which_o pour_v upon_o it_o the_o very_a same_o menstruum_fw-la of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o forego_n experiment_n and_o so_o there_o will_v appear_v a_o most_o elegant_a or_o lovely_a blue_a tincture_n upon_o which_o if_o you_o pour_v spirit_n of_o salt_n it_o will_v become_v a_o green_a experiment_n the_o three_o concern_v iron_n the_o tincture_n of_o it_o be_v red_a and_o be_v make_v by_o take_v the_o file_n of_o steel_n in_o sufficient_a quantity_n pour_v upon_o they_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o extract_v the_o redness_n afterward_o pour_v on_o more_o distil_a vinegar_n and_o reiterate_v this_o for_o a_o month_n or_o long_o till_o you_o perceive_v it_o will_v extract_v no_o more_o redness_n then_o join_v all_o the_o tinct_a vinegar_n together_o and_o distil_v it_o in_o balneo_fw-la and_o put_v spirit_n of_o wine_n upon_o that_o which_o remain_v and_o digest_v it_o so_o long_o till_o it_o have_v draw_v a_o tincture_n abstract_n the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n from_o it_o by_o distillation_n pour_v it_o on_o again_o after_o you_o have_v do_v this_o six_o time_n the_o tincture_n of_o steel_n be_v perfect_a it_o be_v complete_a indeed_o but_o the_o tincture_n be_v much_o promote_v by_o the_o salt_n of_o vinegar_n extract_v by_o the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n but_o yet_o so_o nevertheless_o that_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o there_o be_v some_o small_a portion_n of_o the_o iron_n in_o it_o experiment_n the_o four_o about_o copper_n concern_v this_o the_o noble_a mr._n boyl_n in_o his_o book_n of_o colour_n pag._n 305._o observe_n that_o it_o be_v a_o metal_n upon_o which_o divers_a and_o distinct_a sort_n of_o liquor_n do_v act_v so_o easy_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o mineral_n that_o will_v concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o so_o many_o different_a colour_n as_o copper_n it_o be_v dissolvable_a in_o most_o sort_n of_o menstruum_n to_o wit_n in_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la spirit_n of_o nitre_n of_o urine_n of_o soot_n oil_n of_o divers_a sort_n and_o in_o most_o other_o liquor_n the_o colour_n of_o which_o be_v not_o a_o little_a different_a and_o various_a from_o each_o other_o although_o they_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o green_n or_o blue_n or_o of_o a_o bluish_a green_n but_o it_o seem_v the_o before_o praise_v mr._n boyl_n have_v not_o take_v notice_n that_o if_o the_o duplicate_v spirit_n of_o joac_n polemanus_fw-la make_v of_o the_o bloodstone_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v pour_v upon_o copper_n that_o the_o liquor_n will_v distil_v over_o green_a and_o that_o green_a crystal_n will_v shoot_v in_o it_o experiment_n the_o five_o concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o metal_n tin_n lead_v and_o quicksilver_n dissolve_v in_o corrosive_a water_n do_v not_o thing_fw-mi their_o menstruum_n after_o the_o manner_n that_o we_o have_v relate_v above_o as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o iron_n do_v etc._n etc._n for_o these_o metal_n be_v of_o a_o base_a nature_n and_o whitish_a wherefore_o their_o solution_n also_o be_v white_a nor_o be_v it_o likely_a they_o shall_v easy_o pass_v over_o the_o alimbeck_n of_o another_o colour_n experiment_n the_o six_o when_o we_o make_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n if_o there_o be_v add_v a_o little_a vinegar_n the_o spirit_n will_v come_v over_o the_o alimbeck_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n also_o the_o phlegm_n of_o spirit_n of_o venus_n or_o verd_fw-mi aeris_fw-la be_v greenish_a experiment_n the_o seven_o if_o you_o mix_v sulphur_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o quicklime_n and_o distil_v they_o by_o a_o retort_n although_o they_o be_v body_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v not_o red_a yet_o by_o distillation_n they_o yield_v a_o red_a liquor_n which_o red_a liquor_n be_v rub_v upon_o the_o finger_n do_v colour_v they_o black_a mr._n boyl_n de_fw-fr coloribus_fw-la experim_n 34._o experiment_n the_o eight_o spirit_n of_o quicklime_n prepare_v after_o the_o way_n that_o basilius_n valentinus_n prescribe_v in_o test._n part._n 5._o and_o from_o he_o be_v repeat_v by_o thomas_n keslerus_fw-la process_n chym._n num._n 287._o this_o before_o it_o be_v rectify_v do_v please_v the_o eye_n with_o a_o elegant_a blewness_n experiment_n the_o nine_o take_v of_o vitriol_n calcine_v to_o a_o yellowness_n one_o part_n flint-stone_n beat_v to_o a_o powder_n two_o part_n and_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n as_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o all_o into_o a_o past._n after_o which_o if_o you_o distil_v it_o by_o a_o retort_n there_o will_v come_v forth_o a_o red_a oil_n to_o this_o purpose_n confer_v with_o christoph._n glucrad_n in_o not._n ad_fw-la tyrocin_n joa._n beguini_fw-la lib._n 11._o cap._n 6._o also_o andreas_n tenzelius_fw-la in_fw-la exege_v chymiatrica_n and_o joan._n schroderus_n lib._n 3._o pharmacop_n cap._n 26._o where_o more_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v discover_v which_o pass_n over_o the_o retort_n red._n experiment_n the_o ten_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v concern_v sinobar_n as_o well_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a as_o that_o which_o be_v artificial_a if_o you_o put_v spirit_n of_o turpentine_n upon_o it_o and_o then_o distil_v it_o by_o a_o glass_n body_n in_o sand_n the_o liquor_n which_o come_v forth_o will_v be_v of_o a_o very_a fine_a red_a colour_n chap._n v._n experiment_n upon_o animal_n we_o may_v admire_v in_o the_o animal_n kingdom_n the_o diversity_n of_o colour_n with_o which_o the_o chief_a master_n picture-drawer_n have_v most_o curious_o spot_v many_o fish_n and_o also_o shell_n and_o among_o infect_v butterfly_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o among_o fourfooted_a beast_n the_o leopard_n lynx_n tiger_n etc._n etc._n but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o bird_n who_o be_v there_o that_o be_v not_o amaze_v at_o the_o feather_n of_o peacock_n and_o parrot_n but_o whatever_o variety_n there_o be_v in_o this_o kind_n in_o general_n the_o alimbeck_n make_v no_o discovery_n of_o they_o for_o whatsoever_o pass_v over_o by_o it_o as_o much_o as_o be_v hitherto_o discover_v be_v whitish_a only_o except_v from_o this_o rule_n those_o which_o by_o way_n of_o glean_v we_o have_v annex_v lest_o this_o place_n shall_v be_v empty_a 1._o from_o the_o several_a part_n of_o a_o stag_n or_o hart_n various_a and_o efficacious_a shop_n medicine_n be_v prepare_v among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o horn_n who_o spirit_n be_v draw_v by_o a_o retort_n shine_v with_o a_o yellow_a or_o rather_o golden_a colour_n although_o i_o deny_v not_o when_o the_o oil_n be_v exact_o separate_v it_o grow_v white_a 2._o among_o infect_v bee_n make_v honey_n from_o which_o the_o water_n which_o flow_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o its_o distillation_n be_v white_a but_o the_o follow_a spirit_n be_v first_o yellow_a and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o a_o gold_n colour_n and_o so_o distil_v constant_o and_o be_v of_o many_o use_n in_o art_n 3._o of_o the_o blue_a water_n of_o gnat_n this_o follow_a experiment_n be_v produce_v by_o adamus_n lonicerus_n herb._n german_n part_n ult_n pag._n 349._o basser_n von_fw-mi gemeâ—nen_fw-mi mussen_n gebraunt_v wird_v blaufarb_n dasselbe_n bereite_fw-mi also_o spreite_fw-mi ein_fw-mi sacflein_n so_o laufft_v das_fw-mi basser_n durch_fw-mi das_fw-mi sacflein_n oder_fw-ge such_fw-mi in_o die_v rachel_n bornwell_n du_fw-ge es_fw-ge aber_fw-ge in_fw-ge einem_fw-la helm_n bren_a so_o wird_n der_fw-mi helm_n stiufend_v water_n say_v he_o distil_v from_o common_a gnat_n be_v bluish_a i_o make_v it_o thus_o spread_v a_o cloth_n over_o a_o cauldron_n but_o put_v the_o gnat_n into_o a_o sack_n or_o bag_n and_o so_o let_v they_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o sack_n or_o cloth_n into_o the_o cauldron_n of_o water_n which_o if_o you_o distil_v
there_o you_o will_v be_v supply_v with_o a_o reason_n very_o different_a from_o these_o by_o which_o colour_n may_v be_v so_o change_v and_o that_o with_o a_o most_o delightful_a variety_n to_o behold_v that_o add_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v add_v there_o will_v sudden_o result_v and_o appear_v new_a colour_n 1._o as_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n though_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v clear_a if_o it_o be_v pour_v upon_o saecharum_fw-la saturni_n or_o sugar_n of_o lead_n which_o be_v also_o of_o itself_o exceed_v white_a if_o it_o be_v digest_v upon_o it_o will_v in_o a_o small_a time_n become_v a_o tincture_n interce_o or_o extreme_o red._n 2._o also_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o strong_o shake_v together_o will_v look_v like_o milk_n although_o this_o milkiness_n be_v not_o last_v but_o this_o oily_a spirit_n ascend_v to_o the_o superficies_n be_v diminish_v or_o plain_o vanish_v again_o the_o like_a of_o which_o happen_v if_o oil_n of_o olive_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o lixivium_n or_o lees_n of_o vine_n ash_n 3._o distil_v oil_n of_o aniseed_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o coagulate_v and_o grow_v thick_a with_o the_o cold_a air_n if_o a_o leaf_n of_o white_a paper_n be_v anoint_v with_o it_o and_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v pour_v upon_o it_o it_o will_v present_o grow_v red_a i_o say_v the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n not_o the_o spirit_n 4._o syrup_n of_o violet_n which_o be_v of_o its_o self_n of_o a_o obscure_a purple_a colour_n be_v change_v into_o a_o vivid_n and_o brisk_a red_a if_o you_o mix_v by_o drop_n with_o it_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n which_o knack_n be_v now_o know_v to_o all_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n if_o you_o shall_v add_v oil_n of_o tartar_n to_o this_o a_o green_a colour_n will_v emerge_n from_o thence_o which_o will_v perish_v and_o be_v lose_v again_o if_o you_o add_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n to_o it_o again_o 5._o syrup_n of_o peony_n flower_n if_o you_o mix_v salt_n of_o vitriol_n with_o it_o will_v become_v whole_o black_a the_o same_o happen_v to_o syrup_n of_o clove_n july-flower_n if_o in_o the_o time_n of_o boil_v it_o be_v stir_v with_o a_o iron_n spatula_fw-la 6._o tincture_n of_o coral_n prepare_v with_o distil_a vinegar_n mix_v with_o the_o tincture_n of_o dasey_n flower_n there_o will_v result_v from_o thence_o a_o liquor_n of_o a_o obscure_a blue_n 7._o if_o you_o mix_v silvius_n sal_fw-la volatile_a or_o the_o like_a vrinous_a spirit_n in_o small_a quantity_n with_o the_o same_o tincture_n of_o dasyes_n or_o rose_n there_o will_v arise_v a_o obsure_n blow_v colour_n but_o if_o you_o drop_v in_o a_o little_a more_o it_o will_v be_v make_v a_o obscure_a red_a neither_o can_v you_o make_v that_o red_a colour_n clear_a although_o you_o shall_v add_v more_o spirit_n or_o volatile_a salt_n to_o it_o it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o acid_n or_o sour_a spirit_n do_v strike_v a_o red_a colour_n with_o clearness_n but_o urinous_a one_o with_o obscureness_n 8._o a_o solution_n of_o lead_n make_v with_o distil_a vinegar_n appear_v clear_a like_o common_a water_n if_o you_o shall_v add_v to_o this_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la which_o be_v also_o clear_a as_o water_n the_o mixture_n will_v present_o grow_v white_a as_o milk_n 9_o if_o antimony_n which_o be_v calcine_v with_o nitre_n be_v boil_v in_o fountain_n water_n the_o strain_n will_v be_v clear_a and_o almost_o without_o smell_n which_o nevertheless_o by_o pour_v any_o acid_n upon_o it_o will_v acquire_v a_o saffron_n colour_n with_o a_o stink_a scent_n 10._o common_a water_n in_o which_o mercury_n sublimate_n have_v be_v infuse_v do_v present_o grow_v yellow_a by_o drop_v into_o it_o oil_n of_o tartar_n the_o solution_n of_o calcine_v tin_n mix_v with_o dissolve_a salt_n of_o tartar_n become_v blue_a dr._n willis_n lib._n the_o ferment_n cap._n 11._o 11._o quicksilver_n and_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a ground_n together_o and_o sublime_v in_o a_o bolt_n head_n with_o a_o heat_n of_o sand_n will_v become_v a_o white_a powder_n which_o suffer_v to_o dissolve_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o air_n will_v produce_v a_o clear_a liquor_n like_o spring_n water_n which_o for_o all_o its_o clearness_n if_o copper_n or_o brass_n be_v moisten_v with_o it_o they_o will_v appear_v silver_v and_o if_o copper_n vessel_n be_v slight_o rub_v with_o it_o it_o will_v render_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v perfect_o silver_v although_o this_o be_v rather_o a_o incrustation_n or_o coat_v of_o they_o over_o 12._o but_o a_o powder_n to_o gild_v with_o be_v make_v thus_o dip_v fine_a lint_n make_v of_o linne-cloath_n in_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o which_o gold_n be_v dissolve_v and_o have_v cast_v it_o into_o a_o crucible_n make_v a_o circular_a fire_n about_o it_o at_o a_o distance_n and_o so_o by_o degree_n reduce_v it_o into_o a_o powder_n but_o towards_o the_o end_n increase_v the_o heat_n by_o bring_v the_o fire_n near_o to_o the_o crucible_n and_o at_o last_o if_o you_o please_v take_v out_o the_o powder_n and_o free_v it_o from_o dirt_n by_o pour_v water_n upon_o it_o it_o will_v be_v without_o splendour_n or_o shine_v and_o be_v of_o a_o violet_n colour_n but_o if_o you_o rub_v it_o upon_o silver_n the_o genuine_a splendour_n of_o gold_n will_v appear_v which_o afterward_o will_v be_v make_v more_o splendid_a and_o shine_v by_o polish_n 13._o lignum_fw-la acanthinum_fw-la or_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o brazil_n infuse_v in_o common_a water_n will_v communicate_v a_o pleasant_a redness_n to_o it_o like_o that_o of_o red_a wine_n if_o you_o pour_v upon_o this_o a_o little_a distil_a vinegar_n the_o liquor_n will_v appear_v clear_a like_o white_a wine_n but_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n reduce_v the_o colour_n to_o a_o deep_a purple_a after_o which_o if_o you_o drop_v in_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n it_o will_v be_v yellow_a like_o sack_n if_o you_o cast_v on_o it_o salt_n of_o lead_n dissolve_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la or_o in_o the_o air_n the_o mixture_n will_v be_v whitish_a like_o milk_n dr._n willis_n lib._n the_o ferment_n cap._n 11._o propose_v this_o experiment_n every_o branch_n of_o which_o will_v answer_v the_o trial_n but_o the_o four_o for_o we_o by_o add_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n can_v not_o produce_v a_o pale_a yellow_a but_o make_v a_o certain_a obscure_a blue_a colour_n 14._o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n a_o solution_n of_o vitriol_n and_o likewise_o by_o itself_o a_o infusion_n of_o gall_n if_o you_o pour_v both_o of_o they_o together_o you_o will_v make_v write_v ink._n add_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n to_o this_o and_o the_o blackness_n will_v clear_v up_o then_o cast_v in_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o after_o a_o little_a work_n and_o heat_n there_o will_v appear_v a_o light_n red_a or_o bright_a bay_n colour_n which_o by_o mix_v spirit_n of_o vitriol_n again_o will_v be_v take_v away_o all_o clear_n up_o again_o and_o you_o may_v reiterate_v this_o circle_n as_o often_o as_o you_o do_v by_o turn_n put_v in_o oil_n of_o tartar_n or_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n so_o that_o as_o often_o as_o you_o please_v you_o may_v render_v the_o liquor_n of_o a_o light_n red_a or_o bay_a colour_n or_o else_o clear_a again_o 15._o it_o be_v also_o a_o pleasant_a metamorphosis_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o excellent_a mr._n daniel_n major_n the_o famous_a professor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o denmark_n lib._n the_o chirurg_n infusar_n dub._n 9_o to_o this_o purpose_n pour_v into_o a_o good_a transparent_a glass_n the_o saphire_n colour_v water_n make_v by_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v put_v into_o a_o brass_n bason_n afterward_o add_v the_o common_a clyssus_n of_o antimony_n and_o the_o mixture_n be_v shake_v it_o will_v become_v clear_a but_o if_o you_o add_v to_o it_o oil_n of_o tartar_n it_o will_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o former_a blewness_n 16._o take_v one_o ounce_n of_o the_o solution_n of_o crab_n eye_n make_v with_o distil_a vinegar_n drop_v into_o it_o of_o the_o salt_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a 120_o drop_n and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o matter_n to_o grow_v milky_a and_o a_o white_a powder_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o by_o turn_v you_o pour_v upon_o this_o liquor_n as_o many_o drop_n of_o joac_n polemanus_fw-la his_o tincture_n of_o the_o bloodstone_n after_o some_o bubble_a the_o powder_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n will_v be_v dissolve_v again_o and_o the_o whole_a will_v be_v change_v into_o a_o exceed_a red_a transparent_a liquor_n endow_v with_o a_o grateful_a saline_n taste_v 17._o the_o change_n of_o light_n do_v also_o cause_v a_o new_a colour_n to_o appear_v so_o we_o have_v observe_v the_o flower_n of_o convolvulus_n or_o bird-weed_n that_o sort_n with_o the_o blue_a flower_n and_o ivy
leave_v with_o sharp_a point_n which_o lobelius_n call_v asureum_fw-la in_o the_o day_n time_n be_v of_o a_o delicate_a blue_n but_o at_o night_n by_o candlelight_n it_o appear_v of_o of_o a_o violet_n colour_n wooden_a table_n and_o such_o like_a utensil_n if_o they_o be_v paint_v blue_n by_o day_n show_v their_o own_o colour_n but_o by_o night_n they_o appear_v greenish_a 18._o let_v there_o be_v take_v two_o part_n of_o oil_n of_o tartar_n and_o one_o of_o cow_n milk_n this_o mixture_n in_o a_o heat_n of_o sand_n will_v grow_v red_a a_o part_n of_o the_o cheesy_n or_o curddy_a part_n of_o the_o milk_n swim_v at_o the_o top_n if_o you_o strain_v this_o through_o a_o cloth_n the_o red_a liquor_n will_v be_v more_o transparent_a be_v lead_v by_o the_o analogy_n or_o resemblance_n of_o this_o experiment_n i_o have_v think_v that_o i_o may_v add_v this_o by_o the_o by_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o whitishness_n of_o chyle_n in_o a_o humane_a body_n be_v mingle_v every_o day_n with_o the_o red_a blood_n do_v not_o perhaps_o grow_v red_a upon_o the_o like_a account_n also_o although_o the_o common_a people_n wrongful_o suppose_v this_o redness_n be_v induce_v upon_o the_o chyle_n by_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o motion_n of_o itself_o do_v hardly_o appear_v sufficient_a for_o to_o change_v the_o colour_n unless_o there_o be_v hide_v also_o in_o the_o blood_n itself_o a_o saline_n principle_n which_o may_v continue_v this_o tincture_n so_o many_o year_n even_o to_o old_a age_n which_o be_v perfect_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o heart_n its_o vessel_n and_o heat_n these_o and_o the_o like_o phaenomina_fw-la or_o appearance_n and_o their_o cause_n perhaps_o may_v be_v convenient_o demonstrate_v by_o the_o small_a particular_n of_o which_o these_o liquor_n consist_v a_o battle_n compose_v of_o some_o thousand_o of_o thousand_o which_o may_v be_v dilate_v and_o contract_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commander_n nay_o being_n disorder_v by_o the_o 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the_o head_n of_o the_o alimbeck_n therefore_o first_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o vapour_n or_o fume_n they_o also_o differ_v in_o their_o colour_n for_o nitre_n though_o it_o be_v a_o white_a body_n yet_o in_o distillation_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o operation_n give_v red_a fume_n vitriol_n of_o itself_o green_a or_o blue_n afford_v white_a fume_n soot_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o black_a yet_o the_o fume_n which_o fill_v the_o receiver_n be_v so_o white_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v wash_v within_o with_o milk_n but_o second_o as_o to_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v come_v over_o into_o the_o receiver_n although_o all_o of_o they_o compare_v together_o be_v not_o altogether_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a if_o you_o consider_v almost_o infinite_a plenty_n of_o simple_n there_o will_v be_v very_o little_a difference_n or_o variety_n in_o they_o those_o which_o draw_v aromatical_a oil_n may_v easy_o observe_v that_o they_o come_v over_o not_o white_a but_o colour_a as_o to_o instance_n oil_n of_o cinnamon_n be_v yellowish_a oil_n of_o mace_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a white_a oil_n of_o cloves_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a black_a oil_n of_o rhodium_n wood_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n tend_v to_o red._n and_o as_o to_o distil_a water_n i_o think_v it_o worth_a our_o remark_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o not_o exclude_v all_o manner_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v common_o find_v in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n every_o one_o of_o they_o i_o say_v be_v limpid_a and_o without_o colour_n notwithstanding_o the_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o colour_n in_o the_o herb_n root_n leave_n and_o flower_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v distil_v all_o that_o blackness_n greeness_n blewness_n redness_n yellowness_n etc._n etc._n be_v leave_v behind_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o cucurbit_n or_o in_o the_o copper_n distil_v vessel_n or_o vesica_fw-la or_o rather_o perish_v there_o arise_v which_o be_v worth_a note_n nothing_o but_o limpid_a and_o almost_o colourless_a liquor_n true_o heretofore_o this_o subject_a tire_a my_o thought_n and_o i_o have_v many_o time_n weigh_v this_o problem_n whether_o or_o no_o among_o so_o great_a variety_n of_o simple_n there_o be_v not_o at_o least_o some_o species_n or_o sort_n of_o they_o which_o will_v bring_v over_o the_o helm_n or_o alimbeck_n with_o themselves_o their_o own_o native_a colour_n i_o mention_v a_o alimbeck_n only_o as_o the_o chief_a instrument_n not_o exclude_v a_o retort_n or_o any_o other_o distil_a instrument_n that_o there_o be_v some_o such_o species_n in_o nature_n which_o will_v do_v this_o labour_n have_v teach_v i_o nor_o do_v i_o repent_v the_o pain_n part_n of_o these_o i_o have_v myself_o observe_v part_v i_o have_v collect_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o other_o the_o observation_n and_o experiment_n be_v comprise_v in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n let_v the_o industry_n of_o other_o add_v more_o to_o they_o chap._n iu._n experiment_n in_o metal_n and_o mineral_n that_o we_o may_v begin_v this_o business_n first_o with_o metal_n although_o if_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o themselves_o they_o constant_o retain_v their_o native_a colour_n better_a than_o vegetable_n do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o solidity_n of_o substance_n yet_o be_v try_v with_o menstruum_n or_o dissolve_v liquor_n they_o be_v much_o vary_v there_o do_v also_o arise_v much_o more_o difficulty_n in_o distil_v they_o than_o in_o vegetable_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o also_o in_o mineral_n although_o the_o difficulty_n in_o distil_v they_o be_v somewhat_o less_o but_o let_v the_o difficulty_n be_v what_o it_o will_v have_v make_v trial_n in_o both_o sort_n we_o will_v produce_v a_o few_o which_o experiment_n if_o not_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_n yet_o most_v of_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o alimbeck_n experiment_n the_o first_o upon_o gold_n take_v the_o calx_fw-la of_o gold_n prepare_v with_o aqua_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o by_o reverberate_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a fineness_n and_o a_o exceed_o red_a colour_n pour_v upon_o it_o a_o menstruum_fw-la or_o dissolve_v liquor_n compose_v of_o equal_a part_n of_o the_o best_a spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o of_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o urine_n digest_v it_o for_o fifteen_o day_n in_o a_o vessel_n hermetical_o seal_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o gentle_a bath_n and_o repeat_v this_o as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n afterward_o join_v all_o the_o several_a solution_n of_o the_o gold_n which_o will_v be_v red_a like_o blood_n and_o digest_v they_o for_o a_o week_n or_o two_o if_o you_o then_o distil_v this_o liquor_n by_o a_o low_a body_n or_o retort_n in_o sand_n at_o length_n the_o gold_n together_o with_o the_o tincture_n will_v pass_v over_o by_o the_o alimbeck_n with_o a_o intense_a redness_n leave_v in_o the_o body_n a_o acid_n black_a and_o spungy_a earth_n mr._n boyl_n in_o his_o history_n of_o
upon_o humane_a blood_n whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o warm_a and_o new_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o vein_n by_o phlebotomy_n observe_v that_o by_o instil_v those_o mineral_n spirit_n the_o blood_n have_v undergo_v various_a mutation_n of_o which_o kind_n be_v ebullition_n or_o boil_v and_o bubble_a attenuation_n or_o become_v thin_a grumescence_n curdle_v or_o coagulation_n and_o the_o exaltation_n or_o heighten_v of_o its_o colour_n or_o the_o obscuration_n darken_n or_o hide_v of_o it_o and_o many_o the_o like_a variation_n but_o before_o humane_a blood_n let_v out_o by_o open_v a_o vein_n do_v lose_v its_o heat_n and_o begin_v to_o thicken_v there_o use_v to_o swim_v upon_o it_o a_o liquor_n heretofore_o take_v for_o bile_n or_o choler_n now_o esteem_v its_o serum_fw-la or_o whey_n certain_o it_o be_v not_o so_o bitter_a that_o it_o can_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o gall_n or_o choler_n neither_o be_v it_o so_o thin_a that_o it_o altogether_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v whey_n or_o serum_fw-la if_o it_o be_v take_v up_o gentle_o in_o a_o silver_n spoon_n and_o without_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o bloody_a substance_n if_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o little_a while_n over_o warm_a embers_o or_o coal_n it_o will_v be_v coagulate_v like_o to_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n boil_v both_o as_o to_o its_o substance_n and_o colour_n and_o be_v also_o almost_o like_o it_o in_o taste_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v its_o colour_n i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o this_o difference_n that_o in_o many_o it_o be_v perfect_o white_a in_o other_o it_o be_v palish_a in_o other_o it_o tend_v towards_o yellowness_n which_o variety_n may_v depend_v either_o from_o the_o temperament_n or_o from_o the_o healthy_a and_o infirm_a state_n of_o the_o body_n or_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o body_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o some_o portion_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v not_o change_v altogether_o into_o blood_n if_o you_o put_v in_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a mineral_n spirit_n by_o drop_n upon_o this_o chylous_a serum_fw-la put_v into_o several_a vessel_n there_o will_v also_o appear_v various_a phaenomena_n which_o will_v be_v useful_a for_o a_o careful_a physician_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o these_o kind_n of_o examination_n our_o very_o much_o honour_a collegiate_n that_o excellent_a man_n dr._n godfredus_fw-la leisnerus_fw-la when_o he_o be_v live_v do_v late_o take_v much_o pain_n who_o himself_o write_v these_o follow_a observation_n and_o a_o little_a before_o he_o yield_v to_o fate_n communicate_v they_o to_o i_o to_o be_v divulge_v in_o this_o place_n observation_n 1._o mr._n n._n n._n by_o birth_n of_o clive_n of_o thirty_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v scorbutic_a have_v red_a spot_n and_o pustil_v in_o his_o face_n a_o heaviness_n and_o weariness_n in_o his_o joint_n and_o a_o numbness_n a_o flush_n in_o his_o face_n after_o drink_v strong_a wine_n or_o strong_a beer_n or_o the_o swalbasher_n spa_n water_n and_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o bleed_a gum_n and_o the_o like_a after_o have_v take_v pill_n upon_o the_o 28_o day_n of_o july_n 1671._o he_o be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o left_a arm_n and_o have_v about_o seven_o ounce_n take_v from_o he_o in_o three_o porringer_n the_o blood_n be_v very_o hot_a in_o its_o flow_v forth_o the_o day_n before_o he_o have_v drink_v wine_n large_o after_o which_o he_o be_v cold_a his_o blood_n have_v much_o serum_fw-la and_o the_o grumou_n and_o curdle_a part_n be_v very_o red_a and_o will_v easy_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o twig_n in_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a bay_n colour_n the_o serum_fw-la pour_v off_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o lee_n like_o urine_n of_o a_o citron_n colour_n tend_v to_o red_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o dish_n and_o the_o liquor_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o thing_n appear_v thus_o first_o with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n drop_v on_o it_o it_o present_o coagulate_v into_o a_o substance_n like_o cheese_n from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o liquor_n in_o that_o space_n the_o spirit_n be_v drop_v into_o this_o curd_n be_v white_a on_o the_o top_n but_o towards_o the_o bottom_n yellow_a like_o sulphur_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o serum_fw-la swim_v about_o it_o be_v clear_a but_o drop_v in_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n it_o also_o become_v of_o a_o cheesy_n substance_n some_o of_o the_o liquor_n which_o remain_v pour_v out_o clear_a like_o water_n upon_o incline_v of_o the_o vessel_n second_o the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v drop_v on_o make_v no_o alteration_n but_o after_o a_o short_a time_n the_o upper_a half_n of_o the_o liquor_n grow_v altogether_o clear_a but_o the_o low_a half_n be_v a_o little_a trouble_v yet_o so_o that_o there_o can_v scarce_o any_o difference_n be_v discern_v but_o by_o curious_a chemical_a eye_n three_o spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v present_o pervade_v the_o liquor_n not_o only_o in_o that_o place_n where_o it_o be_v drop_v in_o but_o through_o the_o whole_a circumference_n of_o the_o liquor_n and_o about_o the_o bottom_n precipitate_v a_o white_a coagulum_fw-la but_o not_o stiff_a four_o the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v trouble_v the_o liquor_n a_o little_a but_o in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o be_v a_o separation_n make_v like_o the_o cream_n of_o milk_n which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n five_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n do_v precipitate_v a_o white_a curd_n equal_o from_o all_o part_n to_o the_o bottom_n almost_o analogous_a to_o the_o curd_n make_v with_o the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o salt_n but_o thin_a six_o aquafortis_n do_v altogether_o agree_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n both_o in_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o curd_n its_o yellowish_a bottom_n and_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o liquor_n which_o be_v leave_v uncoagulate_v seven_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n convert_v the_o whole_a liquor_n into_o a_o white_a coagulum_fw-la or_o curd_n except_o a_o few_o drop_n which_o be_v leave_v eight_o the_o clyssus_n or_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_a spirit_n of_o antimony_n be_v drop_v in_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o liquor_n a_o curd_n which_o be_v on_o one_o side_n white_a and_o cheesy_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n transparent_a and_o like_o a_o jelly_n nine_o arcanum_n nitri_fw-la that_o be_v the_o solution_n of_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n of_o aquafortis_n or_o its_o red_a earth_n leave_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o retort_n drop_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o do_v present_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o liquor_n in_o which_o it_o be_v put_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o well_o discern_v from_o it_o but_o after_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o the_o liquor_n be_v of_o a_o bigh_a colour_n and_o there_o settle_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n a_o trouble_a sediment_n which_o upon_o slight_o shake_v of_o the_o glass_n unite_v again_o with_o the_o liquor_n ten_o the_o salt_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a do_v introduce_v no_o alteration_n at_o all_o in_o the_o liquor_n neither_o in_o its_o colour_n nor_o in_o its_o consistence_n eleven_o the_o fix_a liquor_n of_o nitre_n do_v thicken_v and_o trouble_v this_o liquor_n and_o precipitate_v to_o the_o bottom_n a_o certain_a saltish_a curd_n the_o liquor_n which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n be_v very_o clear_a observation_n 2._o a_o young_a man_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o consumptive_a parent_n and_o be_v himself_o consumptive_a with_o much_o cough_n cast_v out_o both_o blood_n and_o matter_n a_o vein_n be_v open_v there_o be_v take_v from_o he_o about_o eight_o ounce_n of_o blood_n the_o grumou_n blood_n be_v of_o a_o florid_n colour_n thin_a and_o have_v much_o serum_fw-la which_o be_v pour_v out_o into_o little_a dish_n it_o bring_v off_o with_o it_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o blood_n a_o little_a redness_n this_o subsided_a and_o fell_a to_o the_o bottom_n in_o a_o day_n time_n 1._o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o 2._o sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n both_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o in_o the_o former_a observation_n 3._o spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v the_o same_o but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o coagulum_fw-la be_v more_o phlegmatic_a on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o jellly_n 4._o the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o former_a observation_n but_o the_o cream_n be_v thick_a 5._o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o 6._o aquafortis_n do_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o former_a observation_n 7._o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n make_v a_o coagulum_fw-la like_o spirit_n of_o salt_n but_o a_o little_o thin_a and_o more_o like_a jelley_n 8._o the_o clyssus_n make_v a_o white_a and_o thick_a curd_n 9_o arcanum_n nitri_fw-la and_o 10._o the_o salt_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a and_o 11._o the_o liquor_n of_o fix_a nitre_n
do_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o former_a observation_n 12._o spirit_n of_o verdigrece_n at_o the_o first_o drop_v into_o the_o glass_n do_v make_v the_o clear_a liquor_n to_o look_v milky_a and_o afterward_o do_v make_v no_o further_o change_v observation_n 3._o mr._n n._n n._n splenetic_a and_o scorbutic_v afflict_v with_o a_o vertigo_n or_o giddiness_n and_o a_o straitness_n in_o his_o breast_n upon_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1672_o be_v let_v blood_n the_o blood_n be_v good_a and_o have_v much_o tinct_a serum_fw-la into_o which_o the_o follow_a thing_n be_v drop_v 1._o aquafortis_n from_o which_o there_o be_v a_o cheesy_n and_o white_a concretion_n the_o serum_fw-la which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n be_v pale_a this_o coagulum_fw-la be_v not_o dissolve_v by_o drop_v into_o it_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a 2._o by_o the_o clyssus_n there_o be_v make_v a_o white_a curd_n which_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n but_o be_v less_o tenacious_a or_o tough_a 3._o spirit_n of_o nitre_n make_v a_o coagulum_fw-la like_o aquafortis_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o when_o more_o spirit_n be_v put_v in_o the_o serum_fw-la be_v almost_o all_o coagulate_v 4._o sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n make_v no_o alteration_n at_o all_o 5._o spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v equal_o precipitate_v a_o white_a curd_n to_o the_o bottom_n like_o a_o jelly_n and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n leave_v a_o liquor_n that_o be_v somewhat_o pale_a above_o it_o 6._o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n do_v absolute_o the_o same_o thing_n except_v that_o the_o liquor_n which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n do_v remain_v somewhat_o more_o tinct_a 7._o spirit_n of_o verdigrece_n make_v no_o change_n at_o all_o 8._o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n make_v the_o same_o coagulum_fw-la with_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n 9_o polemanus_n double_a spirit_n do_v the_o same_o with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n except_v that_o the_o coagulum_fw-la be_v a_o little_o thick_a and_o less_o white_a 10._o arcanum_n nitri_fw-la make_v a_o trouble_a bottom_n but_o the_o glass_n with_o the_o liquor_n be_v shake_v it_o be_v exact_o mix_v again_o and_o no_o alteration_n appear_v into_o this_o mixture_n there_o be_v drop_v one_o or_o two_o drop_n of_o aquafortis_n it_o produce_v a_o milky_a curd_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n 11._o the_o liquor_n of_o fix_a nitre_n also_o make_v a_o trouble_a bottom_n and_o shake_v the_o glass_n it_o be_v exact_o mix_v again_o but_o drop_v in_o aquafortis_n there_o be_v a_o ebullition_n make_v and_o much_o spume_n or_o forth_o raise_v of_o a_o sulphureous_a colour_n but_o nevertheless_o nothing_o be_v precipitate_v 12._o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a prepare_v with_o the_o bloodstone_n do_v not_o thicken_v the_o liquor_n but_o only_o a_o little_a heighten_v the_o colour_n a_o drop_n or_o two_o of_o aquafortis_n be_v add_v to_o this_o present_o make_v a_o milky_a curd_n but_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v pour_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v again_o dissolve_v with_o small_a bubble_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o coagulum_fw-la there_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a thin_a transparent_a phlegm_n observation_n 4._o these_o be_v institute_v not_o in_o the_o serum_fw-la but_o in_o the_o clot_a blood_n itself_o to_o wit_n mr._n n._n n._n after_o he_o have_v spit_v blood_n for_o some_o year_n fall_v into_o a_o spit_a of_o matter_n with_o a_o inordinate_a or_o irregular_a fever_n after_o exhibit_v of_o medicine_n and_o chief_o of_o adstringent_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o may_v he_o fall_v into_o a_o large_a haemoptisis_n or_o spit_v of_o blood_n he_o have_v be_v afflict_v before_o it_o with_o a_o weightiness_n and_o weariness_n of_o his_o joint_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o august_n this_o symptom_n be_v urgent_a again_o and_o he_o cast_v up_o much_o florid_n blood_n which_o be_v easy_o coagulate_v the_o second_o day_n of_o august_n after_o midnight_n his_o spit_v of_o blood_n be_v very_o urgent_a only_o he_o perceive_v his_o blood_n which_o he_o throw_v up_o to_o be_v hot_a whilst_o it_o be_v in_o his_o mouth_n it_o be_v neither_o putrid_a matter_n nor_o salt_n as_o heretofore_o i_o command_v to_o take_v about_o four_o ounce_n of_o blood_n by_o open_v a_o vein_n in_o the_o right_a arm._n the_o blood_n which_o be_v let_v out_o be_v take_v in_o two_o silver_n dish_n and_o appear_v black_a even_o whilst_o it_o be_v flow_v forth_o it_o have_v little_a serum_fw-la scarce_o two_o dram_n and_o that_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n the_o clot_a blood_n have_v a_o florid_n red_a circle_n about_o it_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v like_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o jelly_n to_o this_o blood_n be_v well_o dry_v with_o spungy_a brown_a paper_n these_o follow_a thing_n be_v apply_v 1._o one_o drop_n of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n do_v present_o and_o soon_o than_o in_o the_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n impress_v a_o white_a spot_n upon_o it_o and_o that_o not_o superficial_o but_o sufficient_o deep_a and_o very_o white_a 2._o the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n make_v no_o change_n at_o all_o 3._o spirit_n of_o salt_n do_v more_o slow_o make_v a_o spot_n and_o that_o less_o white_a and_o less_o deep_a the_o red_a circle_n of_o the_o blood_n itself_o and_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o drop_n be_v both_o black_a 4._o sweet_a spirit_n of_o salt_n at_o the_o first_o do_v nothing_o but_o after_o it_o have_v stand_v sometime_o upon_o the_o liquor_n it_o do_v a_o little_a dissolve_v the_o outward_a skin_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o it_o and_o render_v the_o blood_n under_o it_o in_o which_o it_o be_v contain_v of_o a_o livid_n flesh_n colour_n spot_v like_o marble_n 5._o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n do_v slow_o make_v a_o spot_n a_o little_a whitish_a 6._o aquafortis_n do_v swift_o and_o immediate_o with_o some_o fume_v make_v a_o spot_n altogether_o agreeable_a with_o that_o of_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n 7._o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n make_v a_o spot_n like_o that_o of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n 8._o the_o clyssus_n produce_v a_o white_a spot_n 9_o spirit_n of_o verdigrece_n as_o to_o its_o effect_n agree_v with_o the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o salt_n 10._o arcanum_n nitri_fw-la stand_v upon_o the_o blood_n in_o its_o own_o circumference_n afterward_o it_o make_v a_o yellowish_a spot_n and_o render_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o blood_n thin_a so_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o twig_n 11._o spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a make_v no_o change_n or_o spot_n 12._o the_o liquor_n of_o fix_a nitre_n render_v the_o blood_n much_o red_a and_o transparent_a finis_fw-la of_o the_o grun-waldensin-stone_n a_o addition_n to_o the_o second_o chapter_n concerniug_v this_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a doctor_n christianus_n menzelius_fw-la councillor_n and_o chief_a physician_n to_o the_o most_o serene_a the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n have_v not_o only_o make_v egregious_a and_o worthy_a experiment_n but_o have_v also_o whilst_o this_o book_n be_v under_o the_o press_n send_v they_o to_o i_o in_o a_o letter_n and_o because_o they_o make_v much_o towards_o the_o illustration_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o our_o curious_a distillatory_n we_o think_v fit_a to_o subjoin_v they_o by_o way_n of_o addition_n noble_a and_o most_o experient_a sir_n my_o collegiate_n and_o most_o honour_a friend_n you_o demand_v that_o i_o will_v cast_v in_o some_o of_o my_o chemical_a observation_n to_o be_v add_v to_o your_o curious_a distillatory_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a friendship_n which_o have_v be_v betwixt_o we_o from_o our_o youth_n i_o can_v not_o deny_v it_o although_o i_o always_o desire_v and_o have_v rather_o have_v lie_v hide_v than_o to_o have_v venture_v writing_n either_o upon_o my_o own_o accord_n or_o with_o other_o but_o omit_v a_o infinite_a number_n which_o seem_v to_o look_v towards_o your_o second_o chapter_n i_o will_v therefore_o communicate_v only_o one_o observation_n of_o my_o chemical_a labour_n about_o a_o certain_a stone_n which_o from_o the_o place_n of_o its_o growth_n i_o call_v the_o grun-walden-stone_n it_o be_v find_v here_o hard_o by_o berlin_n by_o myself_o and_o rhewend_n the_o goldsmith_n who_o be_v yet_o live_a anno._n 1663._o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n near_o the_o wood_n common_o call_v der_fw-ge grunwald_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o shepherd_n boy_n who_o know_v the_o place_n and_o show_v it_o to_o we_o this_o stone_n contain_v of_o metal_n iron_n and_o copper_n and_o of_o metalline_a juice_n sulphur_n and_o vitriol_n which_o be_v hide_v in_o a_o golden_a markasite_n with_o which_o this_o stone_n abound_v this_o markasite_n therefore_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v pyrite_n i_o separate_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o have_v reduce_v it_o into_o powder_n dissolve_v as_o much_o of_o it_o as_o i_o can_v in_o aquafortis_n i_o put_v the_o
noble_a flower_n single_a and_o with_o the_o full_a or_o double_a flower_n camomile_n without_o scent_n and_o stink_a camomile_n or_o mayweed_n but_o i_o shall_v chief_o have_v to_o do_v in_o this_o place_n with_o the_o first_o sort_n or_o common_a camomile_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o this_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o apothecary_n shop_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o water_n limpid_a and_o colourless_a there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v sell_v its_o oil_n make_v by_o infusion_n from_o the_o yellow_a flower_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o distillation_n from_o the_o same_o flower_n be_v very_o different_a from_o this_o for_o it_o be_v deep_o saturate_v and_o fill_v with_o a_o saphire_n colour_n very_o please_v to_o the_o sight_n experiment_n 1._o take_v the_o fresh_a flower_n of_o common_a camomile_n sprinkle_v they_o with_o fair_a water_n and_o bruise_v they_o together_o after_o they_o have_v stand_v some_o day_n cast_v they_o into_o a_o copper_n distil_v vessel_n well_o cover_v with_o tin_n and_o apply_v a_o head_n to_o it_o distil_v it_o the_o water_n be_v draw_v forth_o you_o shall_v perceive_v the_o oil_n to_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n of_o it_o which_o though_o it_o be_v but_o little_a in_o quantity_n will_v be_v of_o a_o true_a sky_n colour_n experiment_n 2._o we_o have_v with_o the_o same_o success_n try_v the_o same_o with_o the_o dry_a flower_n but_o the_o infusion_n of_o they_o stand_v for_o fourteen_o day_n to_o procure_v the_o great_a extraction_n experiment_n 3._o if_o you_o mix_v with_o they_o a_o handful_n or_o two_o of_o common_a salt_n or_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o tartar_n the_o blue_a oil_n will_v come_v over_o in_o great_a plenty_n experiment_n 4._o we_o substitute_v in_o the_o place_n of_o these_o the_o flower_n of_o roman_a camomile_n but_o we_o have_v then_o a_o yellowish_a oil_n not_o a_o saphire_n colour_a one_o what_o there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sort_n of_o camomile_n we_o have_v not_o yet_o try_v experiment_n 5._o this_o innate_a blewishness_n of_o the_o camomile_n be_v of_o that_o contagious_a or_o communicative_a nature_n that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o infect_v other_o thing_n and_o render_v they_o like_o itself_o for_o example_n take_v the_o tender_a top_n of_o a_o pine_n or_o firr-tree_n and_o be_v cut_v into_o piece_n cast_v they_o into_o a_o copper_n body_n add_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o camomile_n flower_n distil_v they_o by_o themselves_o and_o there_o will_v come_v over_o a_o compound_n oil_n which_o may_v be_v name_v oleum_fw-la pini_n caeruleum_fw-la or_o the_o sky-coloured_a oil_n of_o pine_n experiment_n 6._o after_o the_o same_o way_n you_o may_v prepare_v the_o saphirine_n oil_n of_o juniper_n by_o mix_v with_o a_o fit_a proportion_n of_o the_o camomile_n flower_n some_o juniper_n berry_n and_o this_o not_o without_o a_o communication_n and_o exaltation_n of_o the_o medicinal_a virtue_n with_o which_o the_o juniper_n itself_o do_v abound_v experiment_n 7._o the_o same_o way_n the_o shave_n of_o lignum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la be_v mix_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o camomile_n you_o may_v make_v a_o bluish_a oil_n which_o though_o it_o be_v well_o scent_v of_o itself_o yet_o add_v oil_n of_o rhodium_n to_o it_o it_o will_v be_v render_v more_o odoriferous_a experiment_n 8._o nay_o these_o flower_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o such_o a_o disposition_n that_o whatsoever_o rosiny_a matter_n they_o be_v mix_v with_o they_o yield_v a_o saphirine_n oil_n a_o argument_n worthy_a a_o further_a speculation_n whether_o or_o no_o by_o this_o method_n many_o more_o oil_n may_v not_o be_v prepare_v against_o particular_a disease_n by_o the_o mixture_n of_o peculiar_a and_o specific_a rosinous_a simple_n experiment_n 9_o there_o be_v a_o decompound_n oil_n which_o be_v describe_v by_o boetius_fw-la lib._n 11._o the_o gemm_n &_o lapid_n cap._n 43._o imposture_n say_v he_o join_v the_o flower_n of_o camomile_n and_o the_o white_a oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n and_o a_o very_a large_a proportion_n of_o artificial_a sal_fw-la ammoniac_a they_o put_v this_o mixture_n into_o a_o copper_n body_n and_o to_o this_o they_o add_v common_a water_n from_o whence_o they_o distil_v water_n and_o oil_n after_o the_o common_a way_n the_o distil_a water_n contain_v on_o the_o superficies_n or_o top_n of_o it_o oil_n of_o a_o colour_n like_o a_o saphire_n this_o be_v oil_n of_o turpentine_n join_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o camomile_n for_o this_o herb_n or_o the_o flower_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v yield_v some_o of_o the_o oil_n but_o the_o colour_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a which_o it_o extract_v from_o the_o copper_n and_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o oil_n if_o the_o oil_n be_v keep_v long_o it_o will_v be_v spoil_v with_o age_n and_o then_o you_o will_v manifest_o discover_v the_o scent_n of_o turpentine_n this_o be_v a_o usual_a cheat_n with_o common_a chemist_n or_o preparer_n of_o chemical_a medicine_n for_o the_o shop_n here_o in_o london_n because_o many_o be_v deceive_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o many_o chemist_n be_v so_o simple_a to_o think_v the_o colour_n proceed_v from_o the_o camomile_n i_o think_v fit_a hereto_o discover_v the_o imposture_n cheat_n and_o error_n of_o chemist_n thus_o far_a boetius_fw-la who_o in_o vain_a suspect_v a_o fraud_n in_o this_o matter_n for_o as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o experiment_n that_o also_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o salt_n either_o common_a or_o ammoniac_a a_o sky-coloured_n oil_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o flower_n of_o common_a camomile_n wherefore_o the_o colour_n do_v not_o result_v from_o the_o copper_n body_n for_o otherways_o the_o same_o thing_n will_v happen_v in_o distil_v other_o plant_n in_o a_o copper_n body_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v true_a it_o remain_v therefore_o in_o these_o operation_n that_o the_o blewishness_n be_v produce_v altogether_o from_o the_o flower_n but_o what_o be_v affirm_v by_o boetius_fw-la concern_v the_o blue_a colour_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o copper_n by_o the_o shall_v ammoniac_a signify_v nothing_o in_o this_o case_n that_o be_v a_o artifice_n common_o know_v to_o barber_n experiment_n 10._o as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o duration_n or_o lastingness_n of_o the_o oil_n we_o have_v a_o oil_n which_o be_v extract_v from_o camomile_n flower_n above_o three_o year_n since_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o salt_n or_o tartar_n who_o saphire_n colour_n appear_v so_o constant_a that_o if_o it_o continue_v not_o for_o ever_o yet_o it_o seem_v to_o promise_v to_o last_v many_o year_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v what_o boetius_fw-la allege_v of_o his_o false_a saphire_n oil_n that_o the_o blue_a colour_n do_v perish_v with_o age_n and_o that_o the_o whitishness_n of_o the_o add_a oil_n of_o turpentine_n will_v emerge_n or_o be_v apparent_a chap._n ix_o of_o lignum_fw-la nephriticum_fw-la or_o the_o wood_n against_o the_o stone_n casper_n bauhinus_n in_o pinnace_n botanic_a call_v this_o wood_n lignum_fw-la peregrinum_fw-la sive_fw-la mexicanum_fw-la aquam_fw-la caeruleam_fw-it reddens_fw-la i._n e._n the_o strange_a or_o mexican_n wood_n colour_v water_n blue_n and_o place_n it_o among_o the_o species_n or_o kind_n of_o ash_n tree_n franciscus_n hernandes_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v thesaurus_fw-la rerum_fw-la medicarum_fw-la novae_n hispaniae_fw-la which_o afterward_o be_v publish_v by_o nardus_fw-la antonius_n recchus_fw-la in_o the_o four_o book_n chap._n 25._o say_v thus_o it_o be_v call_v coatlis_n by_o other_o tlapalezpatl_n or_o the_o medicine_n of_o the_o scarlet_a or_o crimson_a colour_a blood_n it_o be_v a_o great_a trees-shrub_n with_o a_o body_n thick_a and_o without_o knob_n like_o the_o pear-tree_n wood_n the_o leave_n like_o sheep_n pease_n or_o rue_v with_o a_o yellow_a flower_n grow_v among_o prickle_n it_o be_v also_o excellent_o describe_v by_o nicol._n monades_n in_o his_o history_n of_o simple_n chap._n 27._o in_o these_o word_n mittit_fw-la nova_fw-la hispania_n ligni_fw-la quoddam_fw-la genus_fw-la crassum_fw-la &_o erode_o materiae_fw-la piri_fw-la cujus_fw-la usus_fw-la jamdiu_fw-la receptus_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o his_o regionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la renum_fw-la vitia_fw-la urinaeque_fw-la difficultates_fw-la &_o incommoda_fw-la postea_fw-la experimento_fw-la comprobatum_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la aquam_fw-la in_o jecoris_fw-la &_o leinis_fw-la obstructionibus_fw-la utilem_fw-la esse_fw-la illa_fw-la autem_fw-la hac_fw-la ratione_fw-la paratur_fw-la lignum_fw-la assutatim_fw-la &_o minutim_fw-la concisum_fw-la in_o optima_fw-la &_o lympidissima_fw-la aqua_fw-la fontana_fw-la maceratur_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o ea_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la donec_fw-la aqua_fw-la à _fw-la bibentibus_fw-la absumpta_fw-la sit_fw-la dimidia_fw-la hora_n post_fw-la injectum_fw-la lignum_fw-la aqua_fw-la caeruleum_fw-la dilutiorem_fw-la colorem_fw-la contrahit_fw-la qui_fw-la sensun_fw-it intenditur_fw-la pro_fw-la temporis_fw-la diuturnitate_fw-la tametsi_fw-la lignum_fw-la candidum_fw-la potius_fw-la ruffum_fw-la sit_fw-la caeruleum_fw-la ideo_fw-la dico_fw-la quoniam_fw-la
that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o shop_n our_o orris_n or_o flower-de-luce_n they_o common_o reserve_v only_o its_o root_n from_o whence_o they_o make_v juice_n oil_n by_o infusion_n and_o a_o powder_n call_v faecula_fw-la the_o bluish_a flower_n be_v behold_v for_o their_o neatness_n but_o never_o preserve_v or_o keep_v moreover_o joachimus_fw-la camerarius_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o petr._n andrea_n mathiolus_n german_n herbal_a which_o be_v print_v 1590._o at_o frankfort_n to_o wit_n upon_o the_o first_o book_n cap._n 1._o fol._n 2._o lay_v down_o a_o observation_n concern_v these_o blue_a flower_n worthy_a our_o note_n in_o these_o word_n das_n basser_n aus_fw-la den_fw-mi blumen_fw-la der_fw-mi schonen_fw-mi jris_fw-la destilliret_fw-la ist_fw-mi gut_n fur_fw-ge die_fw-ge bassersucht_v and_o be_v it_o solche_n viel_fw-ge â—rafftiger_fw-ge wann_n also_o dasselbe_n destilliret_fw-la wird_n dak_fw-mi es_fw-mi der_fw-mi blumen_fw-ge naturlich_fw-ge jarbe_n behalte_v tvie_a den_n solche_n ohne_v allen_v frembden_a busa_n bivictlich_n geschehen-san_a water_n say_v he_o distil_v from_o flower-de-luce_n flower_n be_v available_a in_o the_o dropsy_n and_o be_v the_o more_o efficacious_a if_o it_o be_v so_o distil_v that_o it_o retain_v the_o native_a colour_n of_o the_o flower_n as_o also_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v perform_v without_o any_o strange_a additament_n and_o true_o except_o we_o will_v impute_v the_o crime_n of_o falsehood_n to_o camerarius_fw-la there_o be_v a_o way_n to_o be_v find_v by_o which_o a_o blue_a water_n may_v be_v distil_v from_o that_o plant_n but_o the_o way_n of_o do_v this_o camerarius_fw-la himself_n ought_v to_o have_v discover_v to_o have_v free_v himself_o from_o censure_n lest_o there_o arise_v a_o suspicion_n in_o the_o reader_n that_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o artifice_n mention_v above_o in_o chap._n 4._o for_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o water_n distil_v by_o the_o common_a method_n will_v be_v blue_a we_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v leisure_n to_o try_v curcuma_n or_o turmerick_n root_n be_v vulgar_o know_v but_o the_o entire_a plant_n few_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o figure_n or_o picture_n show_v it_o to_o be_v indian_a saffron_n to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o curcuma_n be_v add_v also_o it_o be_v clear_o describe_v by_o jacob_n bontius_n in_o lib._n 6._o histor._n oriental_n cap._n 30._o put_v out_o by_o gulielmus_fw-la piso_n in_o his_o work_n print_v 1658._o he_o attribute_n to_o it_o the_o leave_n of_o white_a hellebore_n and_o purple_a flower_n with_o a_o fruit_n prickly_a or_o like_o the_o outward_a hairy_a bark_n of_o chessnut_n which_o include_v a_o seed_n of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pea._n if_o there_o be_v pour_v well_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n upon_o the_o powder_n of_o common_a turmerick_n the_o liquor_n be_v distil_v somewhat_o swift_a than_o ordinary_a will_v be_v of_o a_o light_n yellow_a colour_n which_o yellowness_n will_v continue_v so_o long_o only_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o cold_a and_o shady_a place_n but_o it_o be_v easy_o dissipate_v and_o cause_v to_o vanish_v by_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o any_o other_o heat_n but_o if_o any_o do_v contend_v that_o this_o yellowness_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o come_n over_o of_o very_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o turmerick_n with_o the_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o distillation_n i_o will_v not_o stiff_o deny_v it_o chap._n xii_o of_o sun-dew_n some_o plant_n comprehend_v many_o species_n or_o kind_n under_o they_o as_o tulip_n hawk-weed_n cranes-bill_n orchis_n or_o dog-stone_n treacle_n mustard_n and_o grass_n other_o contain_v no_o variety_n of_o kind_n in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o hitherto_o know_v of_o as_o annise_v cymbalaria_n or_o bastard-italian-navelwort_a wall-rue_n matthiolus_n his_o orpine_n other_o hold_v a_o middle_n betwixt_o these_o and_o contain_v but_o few_o species_n or_o sort_n as_o goats-rue_n liquoriss_n celandine_n and_o the_o last_o of_o the_o three_o be_v the_o most_o ample_a contain_v under_o it_o among_o other_o sort_n a_o plant_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a structure_n which_o from_o a_o dewy_a liquor_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o leau_n of_o it_o even_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v hot_a in_o summer_n be_v common_o call_v ros_n solis_n or_o sun-dew_n nor_o do_v our_o botanist_n know_v more_o than_o two_o species_n or_o sort_n of_o it_o of_o which_o one_o sort_n be_v call_v sun-dew_n with_o the_o round_a leaf_n and_o be_v the_o most_o usual_o know_v in_o the_o shop_n the_o other_o which_o be_v rare_a with_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v call_v sun-dew_n with_o the_o long_a leaf_n experiment_n 1._o take_v either_o of_o the_o sort_n of_o this_o plant_n fresh_a and_o new_o gather_v and_o let_v it_o be_v the_o whole_a plant_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n gather_v in_o a_o hot_a clear_a air_n after_o you_o have_v make_v it_o all_o clean_a cut_v it_o and_o sprinkle_v it_o with_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o water_n let_v it_o be_v bruise_v then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o glass_n body_n and_o without_o addition_n distil_v it_o by_o a_o alimbeck_n there_o will_v come_v over_o not_o without_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o beholder_n a_o golden_a liquor_n tend_v towards_o redness_n experiment_n 2._o we_o will_v try_v the_o same_o also_o with_o the_o dry_a plant_n pour_v spirit_n of_o wine_n upon_o it_o after_o stand_v some_o hour_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o bath_n we_o distil_v it_o with_o glass_n vessel_n observe_v which_o be_v a_o pleasant_a spectacle_n the_o liquor_n distil_v by_o the_o alimbeck_n be_v of_o a_o gold_n colour_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o effect_n if_o i_o may_v guess_v i_o believe_v the_o sun-dew_n be_v so_o compose_v that_o it_o abound_v with_o volatile_a salt_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o distillation_n do_v join_v itself_o with_o the_o rosiny_a particle_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a plant_n for_o if_o you_o behold_v its_o external_a face_n any_o manner_n of_o way_n you_o will_v easy_o discern_v it_o to_o grow_v red_a from_o goldishness_n moreover_o this_o must_v happen_v from_o a_o peculiar_a proportion_n of_o salt_n because_o there_o be_v not_o want_v many_o herb_n which_o be_v both_o red_a and_o rosiny_n who_o distil_a water_n nevertheless_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o look_v red_a or_o yellowish_a after_o we_o have_v make_v these_o our_o experiment_n we_o happen_v upon_o conradus_n kunrath_n medulla_n distillatoria_fw-la who_o in_o the_o fifteen_o tract_n write_v upon_o ros_n solis_n propound_v after_o his_o custom_n a_o tedious_a method_n of_o make_v medicine_n out_o of_o this_o plant_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n assert_n that_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o it_o be_v yellow_a and_o that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v prepare_v from_o it_o a_o quintessence_n which_o be_v a_o panacea_fw-la in_o all_o manner_n of_o disease_n which_o thing_n we_o will_v leave_v to_o its_o author_n or_o rather_o to_o isaac_n hollandus_n out_o of_o who_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-fr opere_fw-la vegetabili_fw-la all_o that_o kunrath_n have_v write_v seem_v to_o be_v take_v chap._n xiii_o of_o blue_a pimpernel_n and_o of_o curcuma_n or_o turmerick_n the_o family_n or_o kind_n of_o pimpernel_n may_v be_v convenient_o divide_v into_o two_o class_n the_o first_o contain_v those_o pimpernel_n call_v sanguisorbae_n or_o burnet_n of_o which_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n to_o wit_n the_o great_a the_o lesser_a which_o be_v hairy_a or_o rough_a the_o lesser_a which_o be_v smooth_a and_o that_o which_o be_v without_o scent_n of_o the_o latter_a sort_n be_v those_o pimpinel_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pimpinella_n saxifraga_n of_o which_o five_o kind_n be_v reckon_v up_o by_o bouhinus_fw-la in_o pinac_n that_o be_v the_o great_a with_o the_o white_a boss_n or_o top_n the_o other_o great_a the_o great_a with_o the_o red_a boss_n or_o tuft_n and_o the_o lesser_a with_o the_o thin_a leaf_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v those_o which_o be_v unknown_a to_o bouhinus_fw-la pimpinella_n cadanensis_fw-la maxima_fw-la of_o jacobus_n cornutus_n and_o the_o pimpinella_n maxima_fw-la cadan_n with_o the_o long_a red_a spire_n or_o ear_n and_o that_o with_o the_o red_a ear_n conglomorated_a or_o heap_v together_o of_o robert_z morison_n also_o pimpinella_n agnimonoide_v of_o the_o physic_n garden_n of_o milan_n but_o beside_o all_o the_o aforemention_v there_o be_v another_o sort_n which_o grow_v with_o we_o in_o the_o field_n near_o the_o city_n which_o for_o certain_a reason_n we_o call_v the_o blue_a pimpinel_n the_o same_o also_o may_v be_v find_v near_o steinford_n a_o place_n six_o miles_n distance_n from_o hence_o where_o it_o be_v propagate_v in_o the_o physick-garden_n of_o the_o court_n and_o also_o at_o frankfort_n by_o the_o way_n side_n if_o you_o regard_v its_o figure_n it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o belong_v to_o those_o sort_n of_o pimpinel_n call_v sanguisorbes_n but_o to_o
and_o if_o these_o as_o it_o be_v atom_n shall_v by_o length_n of_o time_n be_v unite_v they_o will_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n and_o there_o will_v show_v themselves_o small_a oily_a drop_n of_o a_o golden_a colour_n leave_v the_o water_n clear_a although_o that_o oil_n if_o it_o be_v somewhat_o more_o plentiful_a do_v usual_o at_o last_o fall_n to_o the_o bottom_n nor_o ought_v this_o so_o to_o be_v interpret_v as_o if_o this_o milky_a colour_n be_v only_o proper_a to_o cinnamon_n water_n for_o it_o appear_v also_o in_o the_o water_n of_o clove_n nutmeg_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o water_n draw_v from_o spice_n but_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o name_v cinnamon_n above_o the_o rest_n because_o as_o we_o say_v a_o little_a before_o it_o do_v excel_v other_o water_n and_o also_o because_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_o use_v every_o where_o chap._n xv._n of_o corral_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o corral_n red_a black_a and_o white_a the_o white_a may_v also_o convenient_o be_v distinguish_v into_o branch_a star_a joint_v and_o that_o which_o be_v warty_a or_o knobby_a there_o be_v also_o a_o sort_n of_o coral_n which_o be_v red_a without_o and_o black_z within_z but_o that_o which_o be_v prise_v above_o the_o rest_n in_o medicine_n be_v the_o red_a call_v the_o male_a coral_n of_o which_o pedac_n dioscorides_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 139._o thus_o sea_n coral_n be_v a_o shrub_n which_o draw_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n growth_n hard_o present_o and_o swim_v and_o as_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o air_n it_o concretes_n or_o harden_v much_o of_o it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o promontory_n by_o syracuse_n the_o name_n of_o which_o be_v pachyno_n the_o most_o commend_v be_v the_o red_a sort_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o daffidil_n stalk_n or_o of_o the_o deep_a colour_a sardix_n or_o orient_a bright_a purple_a be_v of_o a_o long_a and_o round_a figure_n easy_a to_o break_v and_o of_o a_o like_a hardness_n in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o again_o it_o be_v of_o the_o scent_n of_o oreweed_n or_o sea-grass_n it_o be_v very_o full_a of_o small_a branch_n and_o be_v like_a in_o form_n to_o the_o shrub_n cinnamon_n the_o like_a description_n to_o this_o pliny_n have_v lib._n 32._o histo._n natur._n but_o that_o he_o erroneous_o allege_v that_o these_o berry_n or_o little_a ball_n which_o be_v wear_v for_o ornament_n about_o woman_n neck_n do_v grow_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n on_o this_o small_a sea_n tree_n for_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v at_o this_o day_n that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o turn_v and_o that_o also_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v know_v heretofore_o of_o the_o same_o red_a bead_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o poet_n orpheus_n in_o his_o peculiar_a verse_n of_o coral_n in_o which_o he_o elegent_o prosecute_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o and_o the_o fable_n of_o it_o also_o concern_v this_o bright_a sparkle_a coral_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o true_a tincture_n of_o its_o genuine_a colour_n can_v be_v extract_v have_v be_v already_o examine_v the_o solution_n make_v with_o juice_n of_o lemon_n or_o of_o barberry_n although_o they_o delight_v we_o with_o a_o false_a show_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o thing_n design_v neither_o also_o will_v those_o liquor_n which_o after_o abstraction_n remain_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o this_o sort_n may_v be_v see_v many_o process_n or_o method_n in_o anselm_n boetius_fw-la lib._n 11._o histor._n gemm_n &_o lapid_n cap._n 154._o but_o many_o more_o in_o io._n lodou._n gansius_n histor._n coral_n caput_fw-la 7._o also_o among_o other_o late_a author_n the_o business_n consist_v in_o this_o point_n that_o a_o reason_n may_v be_v show_v how_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o suspect_a thing_n there_o may_v be_v draw_v either_o by_o alimbeck_n or_o retort_n a_o red_a liquor_n from_o corral_n that_o be_v a_o genuine_a and_o true_a tincture_n expirement_n 1._o the_o forecited_a io._n lodou._n gansius_n sect_n 8._o do_v testify_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o observe_v by_o the_o famous_a physician_n of_o his_o time_n jac._n zuingerus_n that_o a_o tincture_n may_v be_v draw_v by_o distillation_n in_o a_o alimbeck_n if_o the_o coral_n be_v make_v into_o a_o very_a sine_fw-la calx_fw-la or_o powder_n and_o be_v well_o digest_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n it_o be_v distil_v nine_o time_n first_o with_o a_o gentle_a distillation_n afterward_o force_v over_o with_o a_o vehement_a heat_n so_o that_o the_o water_n will_v come_v forth_o first_o yellow_n and_o at_o last_o red_a which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v the_o tincture_n experiment_n 2._o the_o same_o gansius_n in_o the_o same_o chap._n sect_n 16._o have_v this_o follow_v let_v the_o powder_n of_o coral_n be_v calcine_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n then_o wash_v the_o calx_fw-la with_o distil_a water_n that_o the_o saltishness_n may_v be_v take_v away_o after_o which_o extract_v it_o by_o add_v spirit_n of_o wine_n let_v the_o extraction_n pour_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o corral_n be_v distil_v so_o long_o till_o the_o tincture_n ascend_v by_o the_o alimbeck_n from_o this_o separate_a the_o spirit_n by_o a_o balneo_fw-la note_v in_o this_o place_n that_o what_o be_v extract_v be_v always_o to_o be_v circulate_v ten_o day_n space_n and_o after_o each_o time_n to_o be_v cohobate_v or_o pour_v back_o again_o and_o distil_v this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v six_o time_n always_o add_v new_a spirit_n the_o red_a colour_n be_v say_v to_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o five_o distillation_n and_o in_o the_o six_o a_o powder_n altogether_o red_a will_v remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n experiment_n 3._o agreeable_a to_o this_o way_n be_v that_o of_o conradus_n kunrath_n in_o his_o medulla_n distillatoria_fw-la tract_n 10._o write_v upon_o coral_n which_o therefore_o at_o this_o time_n we_o will_v not_o repeat_v but_o leave_v untouched_a experiment_n 4._o daniel_n sennertus_n lib._n 5._o institut_n medic._n pag._n 3._o sect_n 3._o cap._n 9_o lay_n down_o the_o follow_a way_n let_v coral_n dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n be_v impregnate_v with_o spirit_n of_o distil_a vinegar_n till_o the_o salt_n will_v receive_v no_o more_o of_o that_o spirit_n which_o be_v perform_v thus_o to_o one_o pound_n of_o corral_n add_v two_o ounce_n of_o the_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o distil_v it_o gentle_o there_o will_v only_o distil_v from_o it_o a_o insipid_a phlegm_n the_o second_o time_n add_v to_o the_o corral_n three_o ounce_n of_o vinegar_n and_o distil_v it_o again_o and_o so_o proceed_v every_o time_n add_v of_o one_o ounce_n of_o vinegar_n more_o than_o former_o and_o continue_v this_o so_o long_o till_o the_o vinegar_n distil_v as_o sharp_a and_o strong_a from_o the_o salt_n of_o coral_n as_o it_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o let_v the_o salt_n so_o impregnate_v be_v digest_v for_o thirty_o day_n in_o balneo_fw-la mariae_fw-la or_o a_o bath_n of_o hot_a water_n and_o afterward_o distil_v it_o in_o a_o close_a reverberatory_n by_o a_o retort_n but_o so_o that_o the_o phlegm_n may_v be_v receive_v first_o by_o itself_o and_o then_o the_o white_a spirit_n by_o themselves_o till_o all_o the_o spirit_n be_v come_v forth_o together_o with_o a_o oil_n red_a as_o blood_n this_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v rectify_v by_o a_o alimbeck_n and_o the_o red_a oil_n will_v remain_v at_o the_o bottom_n but_o this_o spirit_n pour_v upon_o fresh_a coral_n do_v extract_v a_o red_a tincture_n like_a to_o gum_n lacca_n which_o if_o it_o be_v again_o free_v from_o this_o spirit_n by_o distillation_n and_o the_o corral_n be_v join_v with_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o some_o cordial_a water_n and_o by_o distil_v and_o cohobation_n it_o will_v be_v make_v volatile_a and_o will_v then_o be_v the_o tincture_n of_o coral_n experiment_n 5._o also_o this_o follow_v be_v a_o compendious_a way_n take_v of_o red_a corral_n three_o ounce_n and_o of_o sugar_n half_a a_o pound_n be_v fine_o bruise_v and_o mix_v distil_v they_o in_o a_o retort_n and_o you_o will_v see_v a_o red_a liquor_n to_o come_v forth_o but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v concern_v these_o operation_n that_o this_o redness_n be_v hardly_o due_a to_o the_o corral_n but_o be_v more_o owe_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n salt_n of_o vinegar_n sugar_n and_o the_o like_a addition_n and_o much_o of_o it_o also_o to_o long_a digestion_n insomuch_o that_o these_o sort_n of_o tincture_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v take_v for_o analogous_n then_o genuine_a until_o the_o fate_n grant_v we_o the_o true_a one_o and_o true_o whilst_o i_o be_o write_v this_o there_o be_v come_v to_o my_o hand_n the_o epistle_n of_o that_o most_o excellent_a man_n dr._n joel_n langelot_n chief_a physician_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holsteen_n my_o most_o noble_a friend_n de_fw-fr quibusdam_fw-la
in_fw-la chymia_fw-gr praetermissis_fw-la wherein_o he_o set_v down_o a_o hitherto_o unknown_a solution_n of_o coral_n which_o as_o i_o suspect_v be_v perform_v by_o oil_n of_o citron_n do_v first_o mollify_v the_o hard_a fragment_n and_o afterward_o do_v dissolve_v they_o into_o a_o exceed_a red_a mucilage_n or_o slimy_a substance_n and_o afterward_o as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o pour_v on_o of_o spirit_n of_o wine_n that_o be_v tartarise_v it_o will_v go_v also_o into_o a_o exceed_a red_a tincture_n chap._n xvi_o the_o conclusion_n contain_v three_o sort_n of_o observation_n since_o we_o have_v speak_v concern_v colour_n emerge_v and_o result_v from_o mixture_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n we_o shall_v not_o seem_v to_o wander_v from_o the_o matter_n if_o by_o way_n of_o colophony_n or_o conclusion_n we_o produce_v also_o by_o way_n of_o example_n the_o various_a effervescency_n and_o incalescency_n of_o thing_n together_o with_o their_o attenuation_n and_o coagulation_n these_o also_o be_v chemical_a and_o afford_v much_o light_n towards_o the_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o difference_n of_o acid_n and_o vrinous_a salt_n as_o also_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v from_o hence_o which_o saline_n spirit_n will_v either_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v join_v to_o each_o other_o or_o refuse_v it_o which_o doctrine_n as_o it_o contain_v under_o it_o the_o foundation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a operation_n and_o be_v not_o common_o know_v to_o all_o man_n so_o upon_o its_o own_o account_n it_o seem_v worthy_a to_o be_v annex_v to_o our_o distillatory_n by_o way_n of_o mantissa_n or_o overplus_n observation_n relate_v to_o effervescency_n and_o incalescency_n or_o production_n of_o heat_n to_o begin_v with_o those_o thing_n best_o know_v it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o common_a people_n that_o if_o water_n be_v sprinkle_v upon_o quicklime_n it_o will_v excite_v from_o it_o both_o heat_n and_o smoke_n which_o operation_n be_v by_o brick-layer_n and_o plasterer_n call_v slake_v or_o extinguish_v of_o lime_n 2._o if_o you_o moisten_v with_o aquafortis_n the_o file_n of_o iron_n copper_n or_o tinn_n the_o glass_n in_o which_o it_o be_v do_v will_v grow_v so_o hot_a that_o you_o can_v scarce_o hold_v it_o in_o your_o hand_n there_o also_o ascend_v at_o the_o same_o time_n plenty_n of_o fume_n 3._o almost_o the_o like_a effect_n do_v follow_v if_o you_o pour_v the_o caustick_a water_n upon_o quicksilver_n lead_v or_o marcasite_n but_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o more_o perfect_a metal_n luna_n or_o silver_n do_v strongly_a resist_v aquafortis_n than_o the_o imperfect_a metal_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o gold_n do_v plain_o elude_v its_o force_n except_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a be_v add_v 4._o you_o may_v also_o observe_v a_o exagitation_n if_o you_o pour_fw-fr aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la upon_o salt_n of_o tartar_n 5._o pour_v fountain_n water_n upon_o calcine_v vitriol_n whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o warm_a stir_v it_o soft_o and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v it_o to_o wax_v vehement_o hot_a the_o same_o will_v happen_v if_o you_o pour_v water_n upon_o any_o alcalizate_n or_o fix_a salt_n whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o hot_a 6._o distil_v drop_n by_o drop_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n into_o the_o salt_n or_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n prepare_v per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la and_o there_o will_v be_v cause_v a_o crackle_v noise_n which_o be_v finish_v there_o will_v appear_v a_o coagulum_fw-la which_o be_v common_o call_v tartarus_n vitriolatus_n 7._o mix_v the_o same_o acid_a spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o of_o sulphur_n with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o its_o own_o native_a vrinous_a salt_n and_o you_o will_v present_o perceive_v they_o to_o fight_v but_o the_o ebullition_n will_v be_v much_o strong_a if_o you_o mix_v gall_n with_o aquafortis_n insomuch_o that_o a_o great_a disturbance_n will_v follow_v it_o and_o a_o white_a froth_n will_v arise_v a_o great_a height_n upon_o it_o 8._o if_o the_o genuine_a red_a oil_n of_o vitriol_n and_o spirit_n of_o turpentine_n be_v mix_v together_o the_o glass_n do_v begin_v to_o wax_v so_o very_o hot_a that_o it_o can_v be_v touch_v by_o naked_a hand_n 9_o neither_o do_v the_o spirit_n of_o salt_n nitre_n or_o peter_n will_v agree_v with_o the_o butter_n of_o antimony_n but_o these_o two_o liquor_n be_v mix_v together_o be_v see_v rather_o like_o enemy_n to_o fight_v between_o themselves_o 10._o i_o have_v late_o reserve_v for_o a_o use_n spirit_n of_o common_a salt_n and_o after_o it_o be_v consume_v i_o put_v into_o the_o glass_n perhaps_o whilst_o it_o be_v yet_o moist_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a tinct_a with_o the_o flower_n of_o brass_n which_o many_o now_o a_o day_n call_v the_o saphirine_n spirit_n i_o observe_v when_o i_o pour_v it_o in_o immediate_o the_o first_o drop_n stir_v up_o a_o cloud_n in_o the_o glass_n and_o a_o smoky_a vapour_n do_v manifest_o exhale_v from_o it_o a_o not_o obscure_a argument_n that_o these_o two_o spirit_n be_v almost_o insociable_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o contrary_a salt_n 11._o to_o this_o place_n belong_v the_o observation_n of_o regnerus_n de_fw-fr graff_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr succo_n pancreatico_fw-la pag._n 60._o which_o he_o lay_v down_o to_o this_o sense_n we_o take_v say_v he_o oil_n of_o tartar_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la and_o we_o pour_v it_o into_o cow_n milk_n after_o which_o we_o add_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o present_o there_o arise_v a_o effervescence_n and_o that_o of_o long_a continuance_n than_o if_o milk_n have_v not_o be_v add_v which_o difference_n seem_v to_o depend_v upon_o the_o viscidity_n of_o the_o milk_n this_o effervescence_n will_v not_o proceed_v so_o well_o if_o you_o put_v the_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n into_o the_o milk_n before_o you_o put_v in_o the_o oil_n of_o tartar_n to_o wit_n because_o of_o its_o aptness_n to_o be_v coagulate_v by_o the_o acid._n observation_n of_o attenuation_n and_o of_o coagulation_n 1._o we_o call_v attenuation_n when_o a_o solid_a and_o gross_a body_n be_v render_v thin_a and_o fluid_a but_o the_o contrary_a to_o this_o be_v call_v to_o inspissat_fw-la thicken_v or_o coagulate_v when_o such_o thing_n which_o of_o themselves_o be_v fluid_a and_o thin_a acquire_v firmness_n and_o subsistence_n and_o be_v thicken_v either_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o coagulation_n or_o glaciescency_n that_o be_v freeze_v or_o make_v ice_n or_o else_o altogether_o lapidificate_v or_o turn_v into_o stone_n which_o physical_a or_o natural_a affection_n above_o all_o other_o be_v most_o frequent_o know_v not_o only_o in_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n but_o also_o in_o other_o mechanical_a art_n wherefore_o the_o whole_a spagirical_a art_n be_v by_o many_o believe_v to_o receive_v its_o name_n from_o dissolve_v and_o congregate_a or_o compact_v together_o for_o which_o reason_n these_o two_o quality_n in_o our_o opinion_n just_o deserve_v a_o peculiar_a consideration_n 2._o when_o the_o apothecary_n prepare_v decoction_n or_o infusion_n and_o the_o cook_n make_v fresh_a broth_n by_o pour_v on_o of_o liquids_n gross_a and_o dense_a body_n be_v attenuate_v and_o their_o noble_a part_n extract_v there_o be_v the_o like_a reason_n in_o julep_n or_o emulsion_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o medicine_n in_o a_o liquid_a form_n 3._o thus_o we_o see_v the_o body_n of_o all_o dry_a salt_n be_v melt_v and_o attenuate_v by_o effuse_v watery_a liquor_n upon_o they_o from_o whence_o those_o solution_n call_v the_o simple_a one_o of_o which_o sort_n for_o example_n be_v that_o of_o vitriol_n dissolve_v into_o fountain_n water_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o infusion_n of_o gall_n produce_v ink_n of_o which_o mention_n be_v make_v above_o in_o chap._n 2._o 4._o relate_v to_o this_o purpose_n be_v all_o the_o corrosive_a solution_n make_v by_o caustick_a water_n upon_o the_o solid_a compage_fw-la of_o metal_n for_o gold_n by_o its_o small_a part_n do_v swim_v in_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la so_o that_o that_o which_o if_o leave_v to_o itself_o stop_v the_o sharp_a sight_n from_o look_v into_o it_o present_o change_v its_o species_n and_o texture_n and_o appear_v diaphanous_a or_o transparent_a 5._o nor_o be_v it_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o the_o same_o gold_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o metal_n will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v so_o attenuate_v by_o the_o fire_n by_o as_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a corrosion_n that_o they_o will_v flow_v like_o wave_n of_o water_n which_o fusion_n true_o unless_o the_o thing_n be_v so_o common_a as_o it_o be_v will_v hardly_o be_v believe_v by_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o 6._o alabaster_n and_o gypsum_fw-la or_o plaster_n of_o paris_n may_v be_v burn_v as_o they_o do_v limestone_n as_o be_v common_o know_v and_o it_o be_v particular_o assert_v by_o anselmus_fw-la boetius_fw-la lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr lapid_n
&_o gemm_n cap._n 269._o but_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v much_o note_v i_o know_v not_o and_o therefore_o will_v set_v it_o down_o cast_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o brass_n or_o iron_n with_o a_o flat_a botom_n alabaster_n or_o in_o stead_n of_o it_o plaster_n of_o paris_n very_o fine_o grow_v and_o sift_v some_o pound_n weight_n apply_v fire_n to_o it_o by_o degree_n even_o to_o the_o utmost_a height_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v this_o stony_a powder_n to_o put_v on_o the_o form_n of_o a_o liquor_n and_o to_o boil_v like_o wave_n send_v up_o white_a vapour_n resemble_v smoke_n moreover_o if_o you_o then_o stir_v it_o with_o a_o stick_n you_o will_v not_o find_v it_o to_o resist_v the_o motion_n of_o your_o hand_n like_o sand_n but_o to_o yield_v like_o liquor_n which_o thing_n true_o do_v produce_v no_o small_a delight_n to_o the_o curious_a spectator_n as_o mr._n boyl_n do_v witness_n of_o himself_o in_o his_o history_n of_o fluidity_n sect._n 18._o where_o he_o add_v more_o note_n and_o caution_n upon_o this_o thing_n 7._o it_o be_v also_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o a_o species_n of_o attenuation_n by_o which_o salt_n of_o tartar_n be_v dissolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la and_o among_o nature_n work_n it_o be_v a_o illustrious_a attenuation_n by_o which_o the_o thick_a ice_n of_o river_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n 8._o but_o that_o we_o may_v also_o come_v to_o the_o phaenomena_n or_o appearance_n of_o coagulation_n among_o those_o which_o be_v best_a know_v be_v that_o of_o make_v bread_n whilst_o the_o baker_n by_o mix_v water_n with_o flower_n or_o meal_n coagulate_v it_o into_o a_o mass_n to_o make_v bread_n out_o of_o the_o like_a but_o more_o compound_a work_n be_v that_o of_o the_o confectioner_n who_o mix_v together_o butter_n sugar_n egg_n and_o divers_a other_o ingredient_n 9_o but_o there_o be_v hardly_o extant_a a_o more_o domestic_a or_o familiar_a example_n than_o the_o coagulation_n of_o milk_n whether_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o calf_n or_o lamb_n runnit_n or_o by_o juice_n of_o lemon_n or_o by_o sour_a herb_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n or_o other_o acid_a salt_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o fluid_a substance_n of_o the_o milk_n separate_v itself_o from_o the_o whey_n and_o sudden_o join_v together_o into_o a_o cheesy_n mass._n 10._o in_o the_o canary_n island_n they_o thicken_v by_o boil_a the_o fluid_a juice_n of_o cane_n and_o reed_n into_o innumerable_o useful_a and_o most_o sweet_a sugar_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o island_n of_o succotra_n they_o make_v aloe_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o plant_n which_o be_v so_o exceed_v bitter_a that_o it_o be_v become_v a_o nickname_n for_o other_o bitter_a thing_n you_o will_v have_v a_o large_a account_n of_o coagulation_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o philosophical_a essay_n of_o petrification_n write_v by_o the_o translator_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o print_v anno_fw-la 1672._o nay_o without_o art_n or_o labour_n water_n be_v convert_v into_o stone_n in_o divers_a den_n and_o to_o omit_v other_o country_n the_o cave_n call_v baumanus_n cave_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mountain_n bructer_n in_o the_o great_a forest_n of_o hircinia_n in_o germany_n in_o which_o not_o only_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o stony_a icicle_n but_o also_o there_o be_v find_v a_o wonderful_a company_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o animal_n but_o from_o what_o original_a or_o how_o they_o come_v there_o be_v yet_o uncertain_a eleven_o but_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v mineral_n if_o you_o mix_v the_o best_a vrinous_a spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a equal_a part_n with_o the_o most_o dephlegm_v spirit_n of_o wine_n they_o will_v set_v or_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o glass_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o icy_a flake_n or_o rather_o like_o snow_n for_o whilst_o the_o acrimony_n of_o the_o ammoniac_a spirit_n be_v blunt_v and_o mitigate_v by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n the_o crisp_a and_o sharp_a point_a particle_n of_o the_o salt_n fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o other_o fall_v still_o upon_o they_o they_o represent_v the_o form_n of_o snow_n twelve_o if_o spirit_n of_o common_a salt_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o acid_n spirit_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a not_o with_o the_o salt_n urinous_a one_o then_o at_o first_o the_o mixture_n will_v grow_v hot_a and_o present_o it_o will_v be_v trouble_v and_o thick_a and_o at_o length_n it_o will_v begin_v to_o conjoin_v together_o plain_o in_o the_o form_n of_o butter_n thirteen_o if_o there_o be_v mix_v together_o equal_a part_n of_o high_o rectify_v spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o exquisite_o dephlegm_v spirit_n of_o urine_n they_o will_v coagulate_v by_o agitate_v they_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n time_n first_o into_o the_o form_n of_o snow_n and_o a_o little_a after_o into_o a_o solid_a mass._n but_o unless_o both_o the_o spirit_n be_v free_v from_o all_o phlegm_n this_o business_n will_v want_v success_n as_o mr._n boyl_n do_v prudent_o admonish_v in_o his_o history_n of_o fluidity_n and_o firmness_n part_v 2._o sect._n 32._o fourteen_o beat_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n even_o to_o thinness_n then_o mix_v with_o it_o half_a as_o much_o of_o the_o best_a spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v this_o mixture_n will_v coagulate_v even_o in_o a_o few_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n by_o agitate_v it_o fifteenth_o many_o have_v attempt_v diâ—â—â—s_a way_n to_o coagulate_v the_o most_o fluid_a body_n of_o quicksilver_n io._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d part_n 1._o pag._n 35._o propose_v his_o way_n and_o that_o i_o may_v omit_v other_o thomas_z 〈◊〉_d now_o have_v propound_v he_o cent._n 1._o num._n 79._o but_o the_o most_o exquifite_a and_o no_o less_o certain_a way_n be_v by_o the_o vapour_n of_o lead_n if_o you_o make_v a_o hole_n with_o a_o stick_n in_o melt_a lead_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o fire_n and_o beginning_n to_o cool_v then_o sprinkle_v some_o ash_n into_o the_o hole_n and_o nimble_o pour_v in_o the_o quicksilver_n and_o so_o the_o vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o lead_n will_v congeal_v it_o although_o there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o which_o doubt_v of_o this_o coagulation_n but_o the_o translator_n of_o this_o treatise_n have_v experiment_a it_o to_o be_v true_a sixteenth_o it_o be_v a_o more_o difficult_a operation_n which_o i_o make_v use_n of_o to_o procure_v a_o yellow_a coagulate_v mercury_n for_o i_o take_v of_o quicksilver_n one_o ounce_n of_o rust_n of_o brass_n and_o common_a salt_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a wine_n vinegar_n a_o pound_n or_o pint_n boil_v they_o in_o a_o iron_n frying-pan_n the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o two_o continual_o stir_v they_o with_o a_o iron_n spatula_fw-la till_o at_o length_n the_o mercury_n coagulate_v into_o a_o amalgame_n which_o afterward_o wash_v several_a time_n from_o the_o salt_n and_o then_o form_v it_o into_o little_a ball_n the_o bigness_n of_o pease_n these_o little_a ball_n be_v expose_v to_o a_o temperate_a air_n after_o a_o few_o hour_n will_v harden_v of_o then_o own_o accord_n but_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n also_o to_o induce_v a_o colour_n upon_o this_o coagulate_v mercury_n then_o take_v of_o turmerick_n root_n fourteen_o dram_fw-la and_o of_o prepare_v tutia_n one_o ounce_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o make_v with_o the_o ball_n stratum_fw-la super_fw-la stratum_fw-la that_o be_v one_o row_n of_o the_o powder_n and_o another_o of_o the_o ball_n and_o so_o do_v till_o you_o have_v fill_v up_o a_o crucible_n which_o lute_n well_o that_o nothing_o may_v expire_v let_v it_o stand_v at_o first_o in_o a_o gentle_a fire_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v dry_v afterward_o for_o a_o hour_n or_o more_o apply_v a_o strong_a fire_n to_o it_o then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o after_o it_o be_v cold_a melt_v it_o as_o they_o use_v to_o do_v metal_n and_o pour_v it_o into_o a_o ingot_n and_o you_o will_v have_v a_o mass_n very_o much_o resemble_v rhenish_a gold_n of_o which_o may_v be_v make_v ring_n bracelet_n and_o medal_n if_o there_o be_v any_o body_n that_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o mass_n any_o long_a to_o participate_v of_o the_o quicksilver_n i_o will_v not_o contest_v with_o he_o because_o other_o which_o be_v acquaint_v with_o that_o planet_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v easy_o to_o believe_v that_o it_o can_v free_o endure_v a_o vehement_a fire_n for_o a_o hour_n together_o observation_n upon_o blood_n and_o its_o serum_fw-la how_o much_o the_o blood_n within_o be_v alter_v by_o attenuate_v or_o coagulate_v it_o by_o mean_n of_o mineral_n spirit_n inject_v into_o the_o vein_n of_o brute_n have_v long_o since_o be_v declare_v by_o we_o in_o clysmatica_fw-la nova_fw-la cap._n 5._o but_o moreover_o we_o have_v try_v many_o thing_n