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A39359 An answer to a book intitled Tractatus theologico politicus Earbery, Matthias. 1697 (1697) Wing E68; ESTC R41104 85,540 210

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shall not presently be judged a Falshood till there be some further demonstration of its absurdity 3. That you allow the same liberty of deducing Consequences from Texts of Scripture a● you take to your selves 4. Then that due regard be had to the Writings of the New as well as of the Old A. With all my heart 1st Then God revealed the Law to Moses by a true Voice as we are told Exod. 25. 22. but this was the only true Voice from God that ever was heard The words of the Decalogue according to some Men were not spoken they only heard a confused Noise and so perceiv'd the Law as then written in their Hearts tho in truth those Notions of Good and Evil were engrafted there long before Nay it is evident that what you call Revelation was only the Appearance of some Images to the sight or Phantacy of the Prophet See Chron. 22. how God shewed David his Anger by an Angel holding a Sword in his hand and the same hapned to Balaam By Images not real but depending upon the Phantacy of the Prophet God revealed to Joseph that he should have the Dominion over all his Brethren Observe Numb 12. 6 7. and you will see what slight assurance was given to the other Prophets If there be a Prophet amongst you I the Lord will make my self known unto him in a Vision and will speak unto him in a Dream T. Confident Assertions without Equivalent Strength of Reason impose upon none but those that are willing to be cheated It is spoken without Authority of Scripture that God pronounced the Law only with a true and real Voice All that we can learn from Exod. 25. 22. is That God promised to be ready to communicate his Will to Moses from above the Mercy-seat and from between the two Cherubims But that place of Scripture does not explain the manner of that Communication so as to determine it to a real Voice much less does it exclude all former Revelations from that priviledg Nay nothing is more evident than that other Revelations were made by a real Voice before the delivery of the Law of Moses Immediately after the Fall Gen. 9. 10. we read that God called unto Adam and said unto him Where art thou And he said I heard thy Voice in the Garden and I was afraid Or if our bold Author will turn this into Figure as indeed he ventures to turn so whatsoever he pleases yet in the 18th of Genesis we read of a Revelation made by a real Voice or there is no description of a real Voice in rerum natur●● For the three Angels that appeared as Men to Abraham and eat as Men without doubt spake as Men when the promise was made to Abraham that Sarah should bring forth a Son When God was about to destroy the Old World Gen. 6. he foretold that dismal Execution of Vengeance to his Servant Noah and if you will stick to the Words of the Scripture according to our first agreement gave him a punctual description of the Ark he should make and the Persons and Living Creatures that should enter into it which it is hard to imagine could be done without a real Voice Or at least it is as rational to suppose one here as in the place cited out of Gen. 25. 22. But your Author is still more Quod Revelatioper solas imagines continget patet ex primo paralip Ch. 22. v. p. 5. v. p. 3. impudent or unwary when he tells us it is evident from Chron. 22. that Revelation is sometimes made by Images only and that none are capable of receiving the revealed Will of God but only by the help of Imagination and that the Words or Figures were sometimes real that is existing without the mind of the Prophet and sometimes imaginary that is framed by the mind of the Prophet himself From whence he infers That the Certainty of Prophecy is not Mathematical but only Moral or rather according to those Principles nothing but a Fanciful Whimsey that may as well be false or true Now by this Author's leave no such conclusion nor indeed can any conclusion at all be drawn from the Mediums of Divine Revelation that concern the Certainty or Fallibility of it For all the Mediums of Revelation being supernatural we may call 'em by what Names we please yet still we must borrow those Names from some Natural Things because of those only we have compleat Idea's He that is a Prophet must be certain it is God who speaks to him but the bare hearing of a Voice or the seeing of an Image will not create this Certainty according to the Laws of Nature For Voices and Words may be framed by other invisible Powers and therefore we are not so foolish as to conclude that Moses was a Prophet of God because he heard a Voice or saw a Figure but because he was enabled to shew forth sensible Demonstrations that the power of God was with him But tho we do not conclude the certainty of Revelation from the Mediums of Revelation so is it the greatest madness in the World to infer from thence the Uncertainty of it For we who have not seen those Figures nor heard those Words nor felt those Divine Impressions can frame no compleat Idea's of them And your bold Author draws Conclusions from such Premises which 't is plain he could never understand unless he can pretend that himself has been inspired Supposing it therefore true that Preter haec nulla alia singenda c. p. 7. the Scripture made mention of no other Mediums of Revelation than Signs or Figures and Words yet cannot he from thence infer any Necessity of the Uncertainty of Divine Revelation unless he could give us compleat Idea's of what manner of Impressions those Words or Signs made upon the Minds of the Prophets Which is a matter impossible for him to teach or us to learn One Man can inform another of his Mind by Words and Figures and why must God be excluded from that power which he gives his Creature But after all it is not true that Words and Figures are the only Mediums of Divine Revelation which the Scriptures mention There is a Communication of the Spirit of God immediately infusing Knowledge into the Mind without any Organs of Speech or Corporeal Representations which yet is as infallible as the other Joh. 16. 17. Our Saviour promises his Disciples That the Spirit of Truth should lead them into all Truth And this Communication of the Spirit we call Inspiration using a Metaphorical Word to express a Notion which we cannot possibly receive from the bare knowledge of Nature And tho this Spirit appear'd to the Apostles Acts 2. in the shape of Cloven Tongues yet we read it bestowed upon them and upon others in the Primitive Times the Gift of Drivers Languages before utterly unknown unto them by a secret and invisible Operation If therefore the Spirit of God can reveal to the Mind of Man
without the help of those Mediums the signification of Words why may it not also after the same or any other manner communicate the certain knowledge of Things which is all we contend for A. I wonder you will mention the Spirit of God which our Author shews is a Word of Various and consequently dubious signification The Scripture-Phrase That the Spirit of God is in the Prophets That Men are filled with the Spirit of God and the like does signifie no more than that the Prophets were good Men and that they perceiv'd the Will of God as all Men tho perhaps in a less degree must needs do by the Light of Nature But all this is but the Imagination of the Prophet considered with relation to the Apprehensions of the Vulgar And pray Sir what certainty is there in bare Imagination T. If by Imagination you understand the Power of the Mind to receive retain or frame the Images of External Objects it may be considered with relation to things present past or to come External Objects when present impress such Vivid Images upon the Brain as will not suffer the Mind to doubt of their real Existence The same Certainty tho something short of Infallibility is left upon the Mind by Objects represented to the Senses when the Objects themselves are past and gone He that sees an Horse or Elephant present by the Images impressed on the Brain knows that they are present and by reflecting on the same Images the next day he knows that they were present And thus far Imagination is a certain Repository of Knowledge though not altogether infallible because through defect of the Organs as in Mad Men the Images framed by the Mind it self are apprehended as existing without it but those who are in their Wits are never impos'd upon by their Imaginations after that manner as to think they hear Voices when they hear none or see Images of things that are not near them Men thus deluded by Imagination always shew signs of the Distemper in inconsistency of Thought and wild Rovings of Expression which I defie any man to observe in the Writings of Moses and the Prophets tho some things therein are hard to be understood and may seem uncouth to us by reason of long distance of Times Ignorance of the Customs Histories and Language of those Times and many other Reasons which I forbear to mention as obvious enough without it In short either God did send Messages to his Servants the Prophets by the visible appearance of Angels and spake to them in Voices or their Imaginations fram'd all these Appearances to it self from the shatter'd Images of other External Objects If the first of these is true your Author very impertinently concludes the Uncertainty of Prophecy from the Uncertainty of Imagination for that Faculty does faithfully enough receive and preserve the Images of things really presented to it and herein the Certainty of Imagination differs not from the Certainty of our Senses If he means the latter the Prophets then were no better than Pious Mad Men and all the Sacred Writings are mere Fictions of the Mind which owe all the little Truth that is in them to meer Chance which I perceive however disguised is the genuine meaning of your admired Author But if Moses and the other Prophets were distemper'd by a less Imagination how comes it to pass that they are all so constant in the Doctrine of Piety For I am sure our Modern Mad Men who are never consistent with themselves or one another are very much different from his description of the Ancients Or how come their Predictions to be verified by the Event Or how come the whole Nation of the Jews to be such Fools as to follow Mad Men Or how did such a Mad Man as Moses attain the power of working Miracles and of leading the Children of Israel through the Wilderness and governing them with Prudence and Moderation But if God himself made these Revelations to them it is nonsense to infer any uncertainty for the Mediums God uses for the Work For it is in his Power to create Certainty of Divine Revelation without the help of Mediums as in the case of Inspiration or by whatsoever means he pleases as those of Words of Figures A. You know very well that the Mind can compound various Images and thence conclude more Propositions than can be known by deductions from the sole Light of Reason and thence it is the Prophets teach more of Religion than can be known by Nature only T. The true Reason is this God knows more than Man what is necessary to make him happy and therefore those who are taught by God can declare more concerning the means of Salvation than those who are guided by the sole Light of Nature A. Well still I have some Reason to think that Prophecy was the pure Work of the Imagination 1. The Prophets perceived and uttered all things by Parables and Riddles expressing Spiritual things after a Corporal manner 2. It was as Imagination always is very inconstant not adhering to the Prophet but coming by fits and starts according to the unsteddy leaps of Fancy T. But I have better Reasons to perswade me that your Author is in a most egregious error for futurities i. e. things which neither are nor have been cannot make impression upon the Fancy according to the Laws of Nature which may produce any tolerable degree of Certainty and therefore when Futurities are foretold which depend not upon any necessary connexion of natural causes it must be asserted by the supernatural Power of God The Mind may indeed be impos'd upon by help of the Imagination several ways in respect to things to come as when from the remembrance of what is past it concludes that the same will happen again tho there be no necessary connexion between the Cause and the Effect Or 2. When from its vast Magazine of Images it chuses out and joyns those together which ought not to be joyned and concludes their future Existence from an ill conceived Notion of their bare possibility of Being And herein the Mind frequently imposes upon its self by its own Passions and Desires concluding such things will be which it most desires should come to pass hereafter But such possible and impossible compositions of the Fancy or conclusion of the deluded Reason of Mankind are of so vast a number that it is impossible all or any great number of them should prove true without the Predictions were made by God himself How could Imagination out of thousands of possible Circumstances of our Saviour's Birth pick out all those by the Prophets which would certainly come to pass as we can easily prove from the holy Scriptures or how could it avoid predicting something that was false if it had only probability to work upon which is the only Object of Fancy in regard to future Events which never made any impression upon it We therefore conclude the certainty of Prophecy not
Disciples must quit the Name of Deists and set up in the open Defence of Atheism Or he must bring upon the Stage an unthinking ignorant or deceitful Deity that told his Servants a parcel of Idle Contradictory and Lying Stories to amuse the world with a Noise of Divine Truths whereas they were in reality nothing else but the Erroneous conceptions of fanciful Men. But if on the other hand he Acknowledge nothing at all of Divinity in those whom we receive as inspired Authors he must then shew his Reader how the Prophesies and Miracles of those Men are reconcilable with the ordinary Course and Power of Nature S. He does shew you in his 4th Chapter that there neither is nor can be any such thing as a Miracle L. We will discourse that point more narrowly some other time but at present I will onely urge one instance more that utterly overthrows your Authors sandy Foundation We read in the 2d Chapter of the Acts that when the Apostles were all with one accord in one place there appeared unto them Cloven Tongues and sate upon each of them and they were all filled with the Holy Ghost and began to speak with other Tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance Now I would feign learn from your Author who some say was a School Master and therefore ought to be well versed in the Didacticks whether there be any way in Nature to teach any one Man much less a Number of Men the Words and Idioms of many Foreign and unknown Languages in a moment or instant of time S. I must confess I cannot well conceive how such a thing could be done without the assistance of some invisible Power but still this only proves an infused knowledge of words but not of things L. If you grant an infused knowledge of words it is the greatest Folly in the World to deny the possibility of an infused knowledge of things For it is much more easy to conceive that God can declare his will to some chosen Persons and leave the manner of expressing it to their natural and acquired Abilities than that he should infuse simul semel in one instant of time the knowledge of several Languages into the minds of unlearned Men. S. I for my part am resolved never to be a Bigot in speculative Matters and since he speaks so much for Morality in all parts of his Book I cannot choose but have a good Opinion of him L. Morality and Mathematical Demonstration serve many times for canting terms to be specious covers to Wickedness and Non-sense He grants the Prophets had clear Perceptions of Morality for so may all Mankind besides but that we are not bound to believe them in any thing that is speculative that is we may Lawfully reject all the Credenda of the Mosaick or the Christian Religion As for Example according to his way of arguing when the Scripture tells You must Love the Lord your God with all your Heart with all your Soul It onely teaches you that you should be Pious but you are not bound to believe from thence that there is a God or that he Governs the World or that he alone is to be Worshipped for these according to his Hypothesis are speculative Opinions concerning which the Prophets had contrary and repugnant Notions And thus your Author would plant abundance of Piety but not one grain of the Knowledge of God in the World After the same manner when the Apostle says 2 Thes 1. 7. That the Lord Jesus Christ shall be reveal'd from Heaven with his mighty Angels v. 8. in flaming fire taking vengeance on them that know not God and that obey not the Gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ v. 9. Who shall be punished with Everlasting Destruction from the presence of the Lord and from the Glory of his Power We are to Learn that we are to obey the Gospel in being Just and Charitable but we must not thence infer that those who are unjust and uncharitable Shall certainly be Punished with Flaming Fire or with an Everlasting Destruction from the Face of the Lord And I will now leave it to your Judgment what Friend he can be to Piety Justice or Charity who divests them of the certainty of a future reward and leaves them no other Encouragement than what arises from the Government of the passions in this Life which tho it be a considerable part yet it cannot be the whole of humane Happiness Or whether he is not an Encourager of Impiety Injustice and Oppression and all manner of known and unknown Vices who takes away from wicked Men the Terror of being tormented with the Devil and his Angels For tho our Saviour says Mat. 12. 16. If Satan cast out Satan he is divided against himself his Kingdom cannot stand He will have this Argument only adapted to the Opinion of the Pharisees but no proof that there is a Devil or any Kingdom of malicious Spirits and so good night to your Author's Morality S. When you read his 4th Chap. you will see how earnestly he Pleads for Virtue L. If you will bring me what he says another time I will gladly admit all that is true and oppose nothing but notorious Falshoods Conference III. S. WEll Sir according to my promise I have read over the 4th Chap. of my Author passing by his third because it chiefly concerns the Jews wherein I find him to be a very zealous Advocate of true Virtue and Goodness which I value more than any Speculative Opinion so much contended for by the Sons of the Clergy L. If obedience and submission to God is the principal Law of Nature then it is as much our Duty to believe a Truth when revealed as it is to obey a Commandment when it is promulged and then it follows that what he calls Speculation is neither more nor less than a practical necessary Duty S. Your error proceeds from your false Apprehensions of a true notion of a Law He shews you in his 43d Page that the word Law absolutely taken signifies that according to which every individual or some of the same species do all or some one thing by a certain and determinate Reason and that it depends either upon the necessity of Nature or the consent or authority of Men. L. Then farewel at once to all Divine Laws but those which he fancys depend upon the necessary motions of matter or are confined by the Authority of the Civil Magistrate or receive their strength from the mutual consent of some determinate Society of Men. S. I hope you will not deny that Corporeal Necessity is a Law when all Authors speak in the same Dialect does not Cartes make mention of the Laws of Motion L. Cartes and other Philosophers have the liberty to Transfer words from their proper Signification to denote such things as are best understood by a metaphorical Expression And hence it is that those Observations which ingenious Men make of the necessary rest of motion of
Gods Providence nor at all prove that he takes any care of mankind is the third and last part of the Riddle which I humbly beg you would be pleased to unfold to me S. That I will and very briefly too We gather the Existence of God from known and received Notions but if there were any superiour Power that could alter these Notions it must necessarily destroy the very knowledge of a God or at least compel us to doubt of his Existence L. It is not by Miracles but by the very light of Nature that we understand that there is a Being superiour to our Faculties who can alter them for the better or the worse according as he pleases But then the same reason tells us that Truth is one of his most adorable perfections and from thence we conclude that he has given us right Faculties and will not become the Author of deceit But it seems your Author thinks that he can never be secure of the Truth of his Faculties if he should once believe that there is a God who is a Powerful and Voluntary Agent S. No there is a further reason for if any thing be repugnant to Nature it is repugnant to those first Principles from whence we conclude the Existence of Nature it self And what certainty is there if you destroy first Principles L. A Miracle is so far from being repugnant to first Principles that it is altogether declarative of them Is it not to be admitted as a first Principle in reason That there is a God who made the World S. Heavens forbid I should deny it L. And that can annihilate the World S. I see no reason to deny it L. If then alteration of some part of the Universe be less than annihilation you must grant it possible and what then is there in a Miracle that is repugnant to the first and most obvious Principles of Reason S. But he tells you that whether a Miracle be a work either which proceeds from Natural causes which cannot be explained or has no other cause than the immediate Will of God yet still it exceeds the reach of humane understanding and we can understand nothing from that which exceeds the very Standard of our Faculties L. There is nothing in a Miracle that exceeds the bounds of humane understanding but only the manner of the Divine Operation in the Production of it Our senses bear Witness that the work is done and our reason concludes that none but God could do it But we do not know the manner of the Divine Operation Nor no more do we comprehend the manner of the Divine Operation in the Creation of the World but does it therefore follow that Creation because it exceeds the bounds of humane understanding can give us no true knowledge of the Essence Existence or Providence of God S. I cannot well answer your last Argument but in the 72d page I think my Author argues very well viz. That if any thing was done above the power of Nature or contrary to Nature it would be repugnant to that Order which God has appointed by universal Laws to be eternal and the belief of such a thing would make us doubt of all things and bring us at last to Atheism L. And pray why so What do you understand by Nature but those Laws of Motion by which God does preserve the Vniverse in that Beauty and Order wherein we now enjoy it These we acknowledge to be sufficient to give us knowledge of the Existence and Wisdom of God vvhich vvould be knovvn by the Work of his hands tho there vvere no such thing as a Miracle Nor do vve say That a Miracle is absolutely necessary to punish ill men or to reward the good God can do that by his Providence and the setled Course and Order of things And though God does it by Miracles sometimes yet that is not for want of Power to do it otherwise but only that these Miracles may the more be considered as Testimonials of a Divine Mission Tho therefore the frequent interruption of the setled Course of Nature would render the Endeavours of those Vain who gave their minds to the study of Natural Philosophy yet the interruption of it at some certain Times and Seasons when God is pleased to communicate some particular message to mankind is no obstruction to the study of Nature and is a great and necessary introduction to a compleater knowledge of the Will of God For what proportion of time is there between the Miraculous Ages of Moses and our Saviour and the duration of the VVorld And how small is the Number of well attested Miracles in respect to all the other works of Nature S. Suppose there were real Miracles yet my Author proves from Scripture that they can lead us into no true Knowledge of God For a Prophet of the false Gods might work Signs and Wonders and yet deserve to be Stoned for his pains See Deut. 13. 1 2 3. Verses L. A Miracle is an appeal to our senses that what is done is not done by any Visible or Material Being But because there are Bad as well as Good Invisible Agents we are to Judge of the reality of a Miracle by the Good or ill Doctrines which it is alledged to support The Magicians of Pharaoh and the Pagan Priests in all Ages alledged Miracles to destroy the true Notion of a God and to loosen all the sacred Bonds of Morality but neither were these Miracles well attested nor were they to be regarded because they tended only to destroy and corrupt Natural Religion and Natural honesty too And indeed the Pagan Superstition seems to me to have been nothing else but a Diabolical Revelation of certain Names of Deities Rites and Ceremonies as might keep men furthest from God and corrupt that Idea of him which is easy enough to be deduced from the Light of Nature It is very plain that they knew not the Original of their own Religious Rites and Ceremonies for so says Antigone in Sophocles 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sophoc in Antigone 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Why should a Mortal break immortal Laws Not made by Man but by the Gods themselves That ever must remain tho none can know The Fountain whence those lasting Rivulets flow Nor indeed is it any wonder that they should not know the Original of those Rites and Ceremonies which have no Foundation in Nature nor were so much as of humane institution but shuffled into the world by the Tricks and Impostures of Evil Spirits But tho Evil Spirits may be Authors of some things that look like Prophesies Miracle or Inspiration yet they never can nor will do any thing to establish a Religion that gives a true Notion of God and Teaches a rational worship of him and tends to the good and benefit of mankind If therefore we have distinct Notions of Moral Good and Evil and of Natural Religion we must have distinct
Notions of the usual Effects of Good and of Evil Spirits The Jews were very sensible that one Evil Spirit might by Collusion give place or at least seem to give place to another and thence maliciously concluded That our Saviour cast out Devils by Belzebub the Prince of Devils But our Saviours Answer is sufficient Viz. If Satan be divided against himself how shall Mat. 4. his Kingdom stand because ye say that I cast out Devils by Belzebub i. e. If I who teach the true Worship of the true God cast out Devils by Satan then Satan is his own Enemy and Industriously destroys his own Idolatrous Kingdom which with so much pains he has planted in the World S. If there was so much force in Miracles p. 73. as you do pretend methinks the Miraculous Age of Moses should have been most Religious of all others but your own Bibles shew That the Israelites fell immediately into the Idolatrous Worship of the Golden Calf Notwithstanding the Number of Moses ' s pretended Miracles L. The Jews living in the midst of Idolatrous Nations and Newly Emancipated from Egyptian Slavery might be tempted to Act contrary to their reason in complyance to the corrupt customes of those who liv'd round about them But I do not think that thereby they thought to relinquish the Worship of the true God but rather to change the manner of it Or if they did yet they were quickly recalled by Moses to the true Worship of God And this must be granted by your Author to be very much for the honour of Reveal'd Religion That the Worship of one God was not the Legal Religion of any one Nation but that of the Jews only S. I still fear that the Scriptures by Gods doing a thing do mean no more than his permitting it to be done by the ordinary Course of Nature For Sam. 1. 9. Chap. 15. 16. verses God is said to tell Samuel in his Ear that he would send Saul unto him and yet it appears that Saul came to him as led by Natural Motives Viz. to seek his Fathers Asses In the 105 Ps 24th Verse It is said God turned the hearts of the Egyptians to hate his People in the first of Exodus a Natural cause is render'd of that aversion p. 75. L. Suppose you should hear a poor man that has receiv'd an Alms of a stranger say to himself God has sent me relief Could you from hence conclude that this Poor Man believ'd That God never was the Author of a Miracle but always wrought by Natural causes S. I must confess I see no reason for such a conclusion L. No more ought your Author ridiculously to conclude that because the Scripture speaks of some Natural things as done by God therefore God never works in a Supernatural manner For tho Saul seems to be led to Samuel by Natural causes yet the prediction to Samuel that Saul should certainly come to him that he should be King of Israel must needs be ascribed to a Supernatural Power The Heart of the Egyptians was turned against the Children of Israel because they feared their Numbers But Exod. 1. what natural reason can be given of all those other Signs and Wonders which are reckoned up in the same Psalm S. I must confess ingenuously that if all things were done by Moses and our Saviour in that exact manner according to which they are related it is impossible to give a solution of them by Natural causes especially if Natural causes do always work in a fixt and unmoveable order But my Author very judiciously shews that there are many Circumstances in a Miracle which the Scriptures do omit especially when they are Sung in a Poetic Stile which if they were expressed would plainly shew that what we now admire as Supernatural was only an effect of Natural causes And not only so but many Circumstances of the Miracles recorded do shew that they required Natural causes to bring them to perfection See Exod. 9. v. 10. Moses could not bring boyls upon the Egyptians without first throwing up Ashes in the Air. And Exod. 14. 21. We read That the Red Sea was divided by a strong East Wind. Elisha lay upon the Child that was supposed to be Dead and so reviv'd him by the heat of his Body In short if any thing is reported in Scripture that is directly repugnant to the Laws of Nature or cannot follow from them my Authors opinion is that it is added by some Sacrilegious Persons who design'd to impose a Fable upon the World L. A tedious relation of impertinent Circumstances is avoided by all Judicious and Faithful Historians But to omit Circumstances that are material and the Knowledge of which alters the very Nature and Denomination of an Action is a Trick only of knaves and impostors If therefore Moses and the Evangelists in those Books which are plainly Historical did designedly omit those Circumstances of Action which would have convinced the world that those were only the Works of Nature which they would make the world believe were the very immediate Works of God whatever credit their Writings might have met with in After-Ages they could have found none in their own For the Jews that saw what was done by Moses would have known by the Circumstances of the Actions that were designedly omitted that whatever he might pretend there was nothing in them but what was effected by the sole Power of Nature And how then could he have perswaded the Jews of his own Age that he was sent from God Or how could he have made so many false Revelations publick in the sight of the whole Nation And why should they be such Fools as to erect a Government in Church and State upon a Foundation which they of that Age must needs have known to be too weak to support it With what Face could our Saviour tell the Jews of his Age that his works testify'd of him if there was nothing in them Miraculous but what was made so to appear by the partial and the unfaithful Relation of his own Friends and Disciples It is a false Insinuation of your Author that Miracles are for the most part Sung in a Poetick manner for they are historically related as motives to the credibility of reveal'd Religion and tho some of them are recited in the Psalms yet the very Poetick Stile of David does not render them more wonderful than the plain Historical Account of Moses But with what impudence if not affected ignorance does your Author Affirm that the Circumstances of some Actions recorded as Miracles in Scripture do shew that they were effected by Natural Causes When Moses brought a Boyl upon the Egyptians by throwing up Ashes into the Air the Action was as Miraculous as if without throwing up the Ashes he had only in the Name of God commanded the Boyl to seize upon the Bodies of the Egyptians Exod. 9. 10. v. Unless your Author can Philosophically prove that according to the