light of the Spirit in the light of the Lord and as in the day being children of the light bring all your actions into the light and let them all be according to the light Let the light of the Spirit in the Word bee the rule of all your actions and of all your holy performances in every thing you doe search the Scriptures whither it be so or no try all things by the light of the Spirit and hold fast that which is good Take up nothing upon trust from others but be sure to have a light from the Spirit for what you doe And 3. As you are alway to be viewing the Lord Iesus and to walke in the light of the Spirit you are so also to walke in the Spirit as to walke in the puritie of the Spirit bringing forth the fruits of the Spirit Let your conversation be as in heaven while you are upon earth walke in the Spirit and be fruitfull in every good word and worke quench not the Spirit but be fervent in spirit serving the Lord. Let all your desires be to be ever in the performance of all holy duties Let it be your meate and drinke to be instant in prayer to Pray continually to Pray without ceasing to be continually offering up spiritual sacrifices to your God in the Spirit to hate the garment spotted by the flesh to contemn and despise the worlds vanities love not the world nor the things thereof as they are in themselves but set your affections upon the things which are above Thus Saints walke you in the spirit that a sweete frame and disposition alwayes may appeare in you in doing good unto all loving your enemies blessing them that curse you doing good unto them that despightfully use you and if it be possible live peaceable with all men walke inoffensively towards them that are without and those within yeeld to all men their due be subject to the higher powers even the powers that are ordained of God both Kings and Magistrates as farre as the word warrants being subject to the ordinances of men for the Lords sake so farre as they are not contrary to the minde of God and yeeld tribute to whom tribute is due honour to whom honour and feare to whom feare is due Be of a meeke and quiet spirit in every passage of your conversation Let the love of the brethren be in you abundantly be as ready to do a brother good as to do thy selfe good in honour preferring one another simpathising with the condition of others and rejoyce with them that do rejoyce and weepe with them that weepe being tender hearted and bearing one another burdens forgiving one another even as God for Christs sake forgave you and though there may be differences in judgement among brethren yet let there be a union in affection Considering that there are severall degrees of light given out to severall saints some have higher measures of light then others have And what if thou hast more light then thy brother do not despise him because he is more ignorant for what hast thou that thou hast not received but consider that though he be now other wayes minded God shall reveale it to such a one in his owne time and besides it may be thy brother which seems to be much inferiour to thee in some things may exceede thee in the knowledge of the misteries of Christ in some particulars And againe though thy brother seeme to be in darkenesse unto thee in some particulars yet it may be it is through thy ignorance that dost not see that light that doth appeare to him and though it doth not now appeare unto thee yet it may appeare though now it seeme an errour to thee Therefore in the meane time though you differ in iudgment yet be one in afectition and be followers of God as deere Chidren and walke in love as Christ also hath loued us and hath given himselfe for us an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweete smelling Sauour remember how the Lord Jesus hath saide hereby shall men know that you are my disciples if you love one another Oh therfore let the spirit of love sweetly appear in you and dwell in love And let also humblenesse and lowlynesse of minde appeare in you and condesend to men of low estate and so walke in the frvtes of holynesse in the spirit that it may apeere to all that the Spirit of God and of glory resteth upon you and in the Apostles words whatsoever things are true whatsoever things are honest whatsoever things are just whatsoever things are pure whatsoever things are of good report whatsoever things are lovely thinke one these things for the spirit is powered upon you now saies the Apostle 1. Cor. 3.17 18. the Lord is that Spirit and where the spirit of the lord is there is libertie and therefore you all with open face beholding as in a glasse the glory of the Lord are changed into the same image from glory to glory even as by the Spirit of the Lord. Lastly the last exhortation to the Saints is to walke in the joyes of the Spirit The Spirit is your comforter and have you the comforter why theâ— should you be sad why should thy heart be troubled banish therefore 〈◊〉 sinfull sorrow and sadnesse from your hearts you that are saints Reioyce in the Lord ye righteous and let all the Children of Zion be joyfull in their kings yea reioyce evermore and againe I say reioyce your God hath given you the comforter for this very end therefore be filled with joy in the Holy ghost Indeed had you not the spirit you might be commanded to rejoyce long enough yet never be able to rejoyce but now the Comforter is come now the Spirit is given unto thee What wantest thou now to make thee joyfull doth he not take of the things of the father and of Christ and show it unto thee doth he not reveal to thee even the bosome thoughts of thy God No man hath feene or can reveale the Father but the sonne which came from the bosome of the Father and he by his spirit reveales the thoughts of the love of your God vnto you from all eternity ye and the exceeding love where with he hath loved you he reveales the glorious designes of God in the Lord Jesus for thee and the vnsearchable riches of his grace And if so how comes it to passe that you that are Saints some of you are so disquieted and sadded in your spirits Walking as though you had still the spirit of bondage which we have not now received and your hearts are so filled with sorrow Certainly this is not the minde of your God This is not a fruite of the Spirit but of the flesh for the fruits of the Spirit are love joy peace c. But these distempering sadnesses and feares come from the flesh as you may observe it in your selves when you give way to the flesh and live below and not a bove in the spirit as to the pleasures of the world and upon creature comforts sorrow hath seazed upon you and your hearts have bin fild with feare for fear sorrow is natural to the flesh but you have the Spirit therfore reioyce ever more walking a bove the flesh alwaies hearken you to the sweet voice of the Spirit and be you alwaies singing and making melodie in your hearts to the Lord being fild with joy unspeakable and full of glory Which the Lord 〈◊〉 these times of horror and feare to 〈◊〉 godly men giue in abundantly vnâ—â— all them that love our Lord Jesus Chriâ—â— and his apearing and coming Now vnto the King Immortall all Invisible and the onely wise God be honour and glory for ever and ever AMEN FJNJS
The Glorious EXCELLENCIE OF THE Spirit of Adoption OR Of the Spirit of the Sonne of God derived to the Sonnes of GOD. Wherein are many precious truths held forth which are presented to all the children of Truth who are and shall be sanctified through the truth ISAIAH 44.3 I will powr water upon him that is thirsty and flouds upon the dry groâ—nd I will pâ—â—r my Spirit upon thy seed and my blessing upon thine off-spring GAL. 4.6 And because ye are Sonnes God hath sent forth the spirit of his Sonne into your hearts crying Abba Father By M. G. Minister of the Gospell London printed by Jane Coe for HENRY OUERTON 1645. To the Reader THou art heere presented with a rich Cabinet of precious Jewels the which if thou doest unlock by the Key of the Spirit thou mayest both inrich thy inner and adorne thy outer man withall for they are not appointed for Swine nor Dogs who will trample them under their feet and turn again and rent those that present them but for the man who by the key of the spirit is able to unlock them to wit the man of which PAUL speaks the spirituall man that is able to discern spirituall things and that by faith is able to eloath and adorn himselfe with them to these and no other shall it be advantagious for as the talent wrapt up in a Naptkin and the precious oyntment kept still in a close boxe and the treasure hid in the earth can do good to none untill it be opened and applyed unto the severall uses for which they are appointed so neither can a Cabinet of spirituall Jewels and perals be any way profitable to any until they are opened and unlockt by the spirit who can lay open every truth is it is in its self and cause the simple to understand the sweet the high and the glorious misteries of it whereas before it is meerly foolishnes unto him and he cannot discern it And therefore to you that have the spirit to you it is commended but this let me say that even you are to beware how you come with a key of carnalitie to open it for in the best there is carnality as appears 1 Cor. 3.3 and Rom. 7.14.15 Oh therefore cast away that key for it is a false key and can never unlock it I mean the key of the love of the world which is contrary to the love of the Father the key of Pride of covetousnesse of self-conceitednesse of strength of Parts or mans wisdome and of any other thing that is contrary unto the fruits of the Spirit and let the spirit of Christ Jesus that is in thee unlock it for thee and open it to thee that so by faith thou mayest by the help of the same spirit pertake of the sweetnesse and the benefit of it and be gloriously adorned with it that thou mayest I say pertake of the benefit of it for he that is made a Pertaker of these glorious Priviledges and Prerogatives that is herein held forth is unconceivably rich and he that is adorned with the ornaments herein presented is all glorious within c. But let no perticular person whosoever he be think that he is hereby accounted either a dog or a swine or is excluded from a participation of these Jewels and Pearles Although in thine own apprehension and the apprehensions of others thoâ— art in as bad a condition aâ— can be imagined yet I am assured that God hath given his blessed spirit even the spirit of Adoption unto those that have formerly been apprehended to be as bad as thou art and who knowes but in the reading of or meditating on those lines the holy spirit may be given in unto thee and then though it be otherwise a dead letter it may prove a quickening word As in the very reading of the Word in former times nay and in this present time it hath proved so to others Now that all that shall read and meditate on this piece may if they belong to the Election of Grace behold and see the visions of the glory of the Lord that are either here or any where discovered and in beholding of them may be more and more changed into the same Image from glory to glory even by the Spirit of the Lord Is the fervent desire of The Servant of Jesus CHRIST M. C. THE CONTENTS TWo parts in the text p. 2. Three queries in the text First How the Spirit may be said to be a Law Answered p. 4. Secondly How the Spirit of life may be said to be in Christ Answered p. 11. Thirdly What doth the Apostle meane by the Law of sinne and death Answered p. 14. The Generall observation p. 21. Two things laid open First that the Spirt of life in Christ frees us from the Law Secondly the reasons of it and ibid. First that the Spirit of life in Christ sets us free as the Spirit is all in all in Christ in all his sufferings actions is shewed ibid. And secondly as the Spirit is all in all in his death p. 23. And thirdly as the Spirit is all in all in his Resurrection ibid. Now this Spirit in Christ sets us free from the Law first as Christ fulfilled the law for us p. 24. Secondly as Christ adiudged all our sins against the law to death upon the crosse p. 26. Thirdly As Christ is the end of the Law for Righteousnesse p. 30 But secondly The Spirit of life derived from Christ to us frees us First declaratively p. 32. Secondly operatively p. 33. The necessitie of our freedome from the law by the spirit of life in Christ is shewed first because else no flesh could be saved p. 36. Secondly that the righteosnesse of it might be fulfilled in us by the spirit p. 37. And thirdly that God might be all in all and the Creature nothing at all p. 38. Three queeries more First whether the law is sin Answered p. 39. Secondly Wherefore serveth the law Answered p. 40. Thirdly whither the law were given for a rule of life to the people of God Answered p. 44. The uses are 1. To rebuke and admonish those that really are Antinomians and against the law who goe about to make voyde the law p. 56. 2. To discover the sad condition of all that walke after the flesh p. 60. 3. To invite poore sinners to come to Iesus Christ p. 65. 4. To discover the fondnesse of those that seek to be iustified by works as all Papist and Papisticall spirits doe p. 69. 5. To cleere the Saints from that calumnious aspersion cast upon them of being Aminomians who â—n the contrary are such as establish the law p. 72. 6. To informe the Saints of their priviledges p. 76. 7. To exhort the Saints to walke in the sight of Iesus Christ and in the light the purity and the joyes of the Spirit p. 83. Imprimatur John Downham Errata PAge 64. line 16. for they read thy l. 23. f. the r. their l. 26. f.
condition r. condition l. 29. f. wait r. weight p. 68. l. 6. f. ceifest r. chiefest l. 22. dele into l. 26. f. livig r. living p. 69. l. 2. f. befre r. before l. 9. f. free r. freed l. 12. dele by the. p. 17. l. 15 f. was justified r. was not justified p. 73. l. 19. dele by p. 62. l. 7. dele mis p. 63. l. 4. f. course r. curse l. 20. for man crucified r. man is crucified l. 26. f. Goost r. Ghost l. 29. f. trough r. through THE GLORIOVS Excellencies of the Spirit of Adoption Rom. 8.2 For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Iesus hath made me free from the law of sin and Death THis blessed Apostle not inferiour unto any of the rest of the Apostles seems to bee carried up alwaies into Heaven as once hee was while hee was upon earth so that hee tryumphs over all things as having the victorie and is not moved nor in the least troubled for any of the sufferings he underwent in the body but glories in tribulation and despises the world for he is crucified to it and is as having nothing yet possessing all things Peâ—sâ—â—ution and Prosperity Penurie and Plentie are alike welcome to him no Mutation and Change of sublunarie things can trouble his spirit in a word his whole Conversation is in Heaven though his person be one earth and no wonder for he is fild with the Heavenly manifestations the sweete discoveries and the glorious makings out of the minde of God and Christ through the Spirit unto him as appears in all his Epistles and especially in this wherein hee holds forth the glorious Misteries of the Gospell which in other ages was not made known unto the sons of men as he him selfe saies Ephesians 3.5 but now is made knowne unto the Apostles and Prophets through the Spirit Of which misterieis this Text holds forth a very blessed one where he tells us that the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath made him all the Saints free from the Law of sin and death Now in the words heere are two things contained a Proposition and a supposition Something by way of proposall and something by way of supposall The proposition is this that the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus hath set the Saints free The supposition is this that the law of sin and death had brought us into bondage from which this Spirit of life in Christ hath set us free in which these two things are to be taken notice of First the ground or cause or foundation of our freedome and that is the law of the spirit Secondly The method or way by which we are set free and that is as the spirit its selfe workes in Christ he doth not say that the spirit of life in us hath set us free but the spirit of life in Christ hath set us free from the law of sin and death And here there might be many profitable observations drawn from the words but I shall sum up all in one but before I fall upon it there are three queries arising from some difficulties in the words to be answered 1. Quere 1 How the spirit may be said to be a law or what is meant by the law of the spirit 2. Queree 2 How the spirit of life is in Christ 3. Queree 3 What is meant by the law of sin and death from which the law of the spirit of life in Christ hath set us free But first if the Law of the Spirit of life in Christ doth set us free from the law of sin and death then it seemes the spirit hath a law for as there was a law given by God in the hand of Moses the Mediatour in the Olde testament so there is a law in the new Testament The law of the Spirit which it seemes is the more powerfull and glorious law The law that brings blessednesse and joy unto a Saint for its this law that brings life whereas the other brings death for the Spirit must bring life through its owne law Queree 1 But then the Queerie is How the Spirit may be said to be a law or to have law Answ To which I answer The law of spirit may bee Considered in these three things 1. In the Authoritie of the Spirit 2. In the operations or workings of the Spirit 3. In the guidance of the spirit 1. Consider we the Authoritie of the Spirit that royall and giorious authoritie that the Spirit hath Now the spirit hath a double autority 1. As it comes from God 2. As it is equall with God in the first sence the spirit and the Law are one but in the second the spirit and the law differs But I say the first part or peece of the Authoritie of the Spirit is this that it comes forth from the Father and the Son and is sent forth from the Father the Son by way of embassage so our Saviour saies I will send the Comforter He is a messenger sent from the Father and the Sonne and so hath mighty Authority Hitherto the father works and I worke but if the Father workes hee workes by the Spirit and so if the Son workes he workes by the same spirit It s the same Spirit comes from them both And thus the Spirit hath Authority and thus the law hath also authority I meane the Law given of God by Moses for the law hath all its Anthority as it comes from God and as it is sent sorth by God so the law hath true authority and in this Consideration they both agree the spirit and the law both have Authority as they come from God but then 2. The spirit hath another Authority which the law simply considered hath not that is this the spirit hath authority in its self and from its selfe for the Spirit hath as great authority as him that sent him God is the Spirit the Spirit is God and the Spirit comming from the bosome of God is God himselfe and the Spirit hath equall Authority with the Father and the Son and hath power to work out of his own pleasure and out of his owne will So saies the Scripture The winde bloweth where it listeth so is every man that is borne of the Spirit The winde is sometimes in the East sometime in the West no man commands it hither or thither no man bids it goe here or there but it goes where it will It is even so with the spirit He hath authority to lay hold of one man and not another to chuse this man and to give life to that person and so suffer another to lie under death and miserie for the spirit hath that prerogative wherin he is not onely as a messenger but is equall with the Father and the Son And so the royall Authoritie of the Spirit exceedingly surpasses the law though the law have also authority from God but then 2. The Spirit may be said to have a law or
to be a law in regard of his mighty operation in the Soule it brings downe light and truth and life and power into the soule and workes exceeding strongly in the soule and when it comes what is able to withstand the Spirit What is greater then the Spirit What is stronger then the Spirit If the spirit comes it bears down all opposition Though the flesh lust against the spirit yet the spirit is two strong for the flesh so that it divides the very jonts and marrow So that the Spirit is a law above the law the law is weake and cannot take place in the hearts of men But when the spirit comes with its law it prevails against all and takes place The flesh profiteth nothing saith our Saviour it is the Spirit that quickneth If the spirit quickneth it hath life in it and where life is it is full of activity for life is manifested in this in that it is full of motion quicknesse and agilitie and in beating off every thing that doeth offende it or anoy it So the spirit being a spirit of life it hath a mighty power in it Although the soule be filled with sin and guilt and in that condition cloathed also with ignorance which doth so inviron the foule as it cannot stir in any other way nor hath the least motion of good in it yet when the spirit comes he beares downe all he destroyes all and therefore it is called the spirit of burning in the scripture And when Christ comes to Baptise he is said to Baptise with the holy Ghost and with fire so that when the spirit comes nothing can stand before him and he brings both light and heate and motion in him and is most powerfull in operation But then 3. The spirit may be saide to be a law or to have a law in it as it is a sure and true guide and as it leades every soule in a right and true way And therefore our Saviour tells vs The spirit of truth shall leade you into all truth And indeed the Spirit guides securely and guides safely guides surely and guides Purely for the spirit cannot erre and he that hath the spirit knowes the minde of God and is guided to fullfill the minde of God as farr as he hath the spirit for the spirit is a blessed guide and a blessed rule and about the law for although the law it s true is righteous holy and good yet alas it Cannot bring forth power to inable the Creature to walke suteable to its selfe It is onely the Spirit hath that power and not the law Therefore the Spirit he is the law of the Saints he shews them the truth teaches them the truth and leades them in the truth and gives them power to walke according to the truth for its the spirit that guides the Saints to Christ who is the truth its selfe and so The spirit guides the Saints in the waies of holynesse through the Spirit they mortifie the deeds of the body and live through the spirit they are guided to denie themselves to abandon their owne parts and their own indowments and their owne righteousnesse and to see all in and to fetch all from a Christ Through the Spirit the Saints put away the garment spotted by the flesh and forsake their vaine conversation wherein in times past they walked through the spirit the Saints are guided to deny all vngodlynesse and worldly lusts and to live soberly and holy and Godly in the present evill world through the spirit they are taught to love with an vnfained love the houshold of faith puting away malice and envie and the leaven of discention and wickednesse through the spirit the Saints are guided so to walke as to shine as lights amidst a crooked and perverse generation In a word through the spirit the Saints are guided having discliamed all their owne righteousnesse to doe that which the Jewes could not doe by the light of the law even to submit to the righteousnesse of Christ that is to cloath themselves through faith with the glorious robes of the righteousnesse of the Lord Jesus whereby they see themselves compleat in him and thus the spirit is a pure and a sure guide and in these three respects the Spirit may be said to have a law and so much may suffice for answer to the first queree But 2. Queree 2 In that the Apostle here tells us of the spirit of life in Christ Jesus and doth not say the spirit of life in us but the spirit of life in Christ The queree will be how the spirit of life is said to be in Christ Answer To which I answer The spirit of life is said to be in Christ under two considerations 1. As hee is the Fountaine of life 2. As he communicates the spirit of life unto all his people 1. As the Lord lesus Christ is the fountaine of life as the fulnesse of all life dwells in him for so sayes the Apostle It pleased the Father that in him should all fulnesse dwell 1 Cor. 15.47 45. and the same Apostle also saies he is the Lord from Heaven and that the first Adam was made a living soule but the second Adam was made a quickning spirit and therefore our Saviour tells us the flesh profiteth nothing but it is the spirit that quickens and the words that I speak unto you they are spirit and they are life There is such a fulnesse of the spirit in Christ that whatsoever Christ speakes is spirituall and carries a spirituall signification along with it for indeed the spirit was in him without measure so that in him is life originally or he is the fountaine of Life but then 2. The Spirit of life is in him by way of communication all that of the spirit that is communicated unto us is communicated unto us in and by the Lord Iesus Have wee any life any strength any beautie upon us any grace conveyed unto us It is all conveyed in and through the Lord Iesus Christ And therefore our Saviour tells the Jewes that he was the bread of life the bread of Heaven that came down from Heaven And whosoever did eate of his flesh and drink of his blood should live for ever he breathed the Holy Ghost on his disciples and poures upon every one that beleeves on him rivers of living water rivers of his spirit for he conveies fulnesse of spirituallitie and divine strength into them That man therefore that hath the spirit of life in Christ conveyed into him through the spirit of life in Christ living in him is the most beautifull creature in the world for he carries divine sweetnesse and beautie upon his spirit And he that hath this spirit derived from Christ hath true life in him other men may be alive and yet dead but that man that hath the life of Christ through his spirit that works in him such a soul shall live for ever such a soule shall never die but it shall
Christ by the Spirit of life in him hath freed us from the law Now in the Second place 2. The spirit of life derived from Clrist to us frees us we may see how the spirit of life as it is in us derived from Christ frees us from the Law and that is onely in these two waies 1. Declaratively 2. Operatively 1. 1. Declaratively The Spirit of life in us frees us from the law declaratively that is as the Spirit of Christ in us declares us to bee free from the law and no more under the law but under grace For as our saviour saies John 15.14 speaking of the spirit He shall reserve of mine and shew it unto you and John 16.16 The Spirit of truth which proceedeth from the Father shall testifie of me so the Spirit of Christ as it is in the Saints declares to the Saints the things that are freely given to them of God and testifies to them of the Lord JESVS that hee hath taken away the hand writing of Ordinances that was against us that was contrarie to us nailing it to his Crosse and declares how the Lord JESVS hath freed us from all our sinnes and presented us holy and unblameable and unreproveable without spot or wrinckle in the sight of God It is he that declares to us that the Lord Jesus hath fulfilled all righteousnesse for us and in a word is become the end of the Law for righteousnesse to every one that beleeveth I say its the Spiirit in us that declares these things and many others unto us and without the Spirit no man can comfortably and truly know the things that are freely given to us of God But then 2. As the law of the Spirit of life in Christ sets us free from the law declaratively so the Law of the spirit of life in Christ as it is in us sets us free from the Law operatively or by way of operation therefore the Apostle Rom. 8.11 tells us that if the spirit of him that raised up Iesus from the dead dwell in you he that raised up Christ from the dead shall also quicken your mortall bodies by his spirit that dwelleth in you Now if any man have not the Spirit of Christ he is none of his but if he be Christs you have the Spirit of Christ and if you have the Spirit of Christ it will not be idle it will notly still it will quicken your mortall bodies yea it will mortifie the deeds of the body it will burne up all your corruptions It will through the declarations of the love of Christ and the grace of God constraine you to walk holily and to deny all ungodlinesse In a word the Spirit of Christ works in the Saints mightily and by its operations in us sets us free from the Law and so sayes the Apostle Rom. 7.6 We are dead to the law sayes he to this end that we should serve in the newnesse of the Spirit and not in the Oldnesse of the Letter after a more spirituall and glorious manner then they of old could being under the law doe for the Law was weake but what the law could not doe the Spirit can 〈◊〉 having more abundant glory then ever the law had The Spirit being able to convey power into the creature to fulfill all that he requires of it For it brings life along with it whereas the letter killeth Rom. 3.6 Now the Spirit freeth us from the letter in carrying us forth to worship God in the spirit In a word which is the misterie of the law of the Spirit through the Spirituall fulfilling of the law in us it frees us from the law which the Apostle further makes cleer Rom. 8. When in the second verse hee had said we were freed from the law in the fourth verse he saies it is that the righteousnesse of the law might be fulfilled in us who walke not after the fiesh but after the Spirit So the Spirit in fulfiling the law frees us from the law and freeing us from the law fulfils the law in us And thus we have seene how the Spirit of life in Christ hath sett us free from the law And now am I come to shew the necessitie of the Spirits freeing 〈◊〉 from the Law The necessitie of our freedom from the law by the spirit of life in Christ for these reasons Necessarie it was 1. BEcause if there had been no freedome from the Law by Christie then no flesh could be saved 2. Because else no flesh could be saved for the Law brings us under the curse But now God sends his Sonne and puts his Spirit without measure upon him that he might free us from the curse of the Law In what a wofull case and in what a miserable condition had we been in every one of us had not the Lord Jesus come and freed us from the curse of the Law But now God hath created Christ Jesus to be a blessing to the world to take away the old Covenant and to make a new Covenant else no flesh could be saved and it was impossible any man should have eternall life for the voice of the Law is he that sinneth shall die Now as the Apostle saith all have sinned and it being so that what the Law sayes it sayes to them that are under it then assuredly unlesse we be freed from being under it all must die so that we see a necessitie of being freed from the Law because else no flesh could be saved But then 2 We are by the Law of the Spirit freed from the Law for this end that the righteousnesse of the law might be fulfilled and wrought in us through the Spirit And therefore the Saints are said to have the Law of God written in their hearts and to bee all taught of God and having the spirit they are said to grow up in the spirit and to increase with the increase of God and so Paul tels us he presses forward toward the mark And the spirit is given to the Saints that they may all come to be perfect even to the measure of the stature of the fulnesse of Christ And though it be true the Saints have not yet obtained perfection to which they presse while they are here as Paul professes of himself Phil. 3.12 Yet the time shall come when in the spirit they shall be all presented perfect and without spot in the sight of God Not but that we are so already as God lookes upon us all washed in the bloud of Christ and though it be true that the flesh lusteth against the Spirit now yet I say we shall never cause growing up unto perfection untill we do attain unto perfection and therefore sayes the Apostle when he who is our life shall appear 1 Ioh. 3.2 then shall we uppear with him in glory and shall be like him as he is for then shall we attaine unto a full perfection when that which is in part shal be done away being then perfect
This was the glorious designe of God to make persons righteous in Christ as Christ had gathered up all truth and righteousnesse in himself So he being our Head should fulfill righteousnesse and truth in us by the Spirit And that 's the second reason of the point But then 3. 3. That God might be all in all and the creature nothing at all The third reason why we are freed from the law through the Spirt is this that God might be all in all and the creature nothing at all God hath gathered up all into Christ that we might not be saved by fulfilling the law or by any other way that he alone might be all in all that the Creature may not have whereof to boast therefore he doth all freely by his grace and by the law shall no man living be justified for if righteousnesse were by the law then might men have whereof to glory but the great designe of God is his owne glory which he will not give to another and therefore hath he freed us from the Law and glorified the riches of his grace towards us that beleeve in that we through the spirit are freed from the law which brought us under the curse that wee should not bee under the oldnesse of the letter but be of the Circumcision which worship God in the spirit and rejoyce in Christ Iesus and have no confidence in the flesh I should here come to the uses of all but there two or three queeries first to be answered The first is that which Saint Paul both makes and answers having Rom. 7.5 6. declared this truth here hold forth in the Text that we are dead unto the law and freed from the oldnesse of the letter that we migot serve in the newnesse of the Spirit this queree he makes to prevent it in others Is the Law sin then To which the Answer may be in the Apostles words God forbid I say God forbid that any man should so conceive that that which was given immediately from God is sin No saies the Apostle the law is Holy and the Commandment holy just and good It speakes nothing but holinesse and there is nothing but puritie in it I need stand no longer in this to confirme the truth of the puritie of the law it is so apparent But 2. Queerie 2 The next queerie will be that which the same Apostle in another * Gal. 3.19 place also makes and that is this Wherefore then serveth the law Answe Answ The Gospell holds forth this to be the use of the Law viz. To convince every man and woman of their miserable condition out of Christ and this it doth as will appear if you consider this That no man can come into the presence of God or be advanced to the beatifical vision but those that are pure those that are holy For as the Apostle tels us without holinesse no man shall see God so that no unclean thing shall stand in the presence of the most holy God for he is of purer eyes then to behold iniquitie and therefore he hath given forth this Law as a rule for all to walk by in generall it being a holy Law and hath declared that in it he sets before men life and death blessings and cursings but man having in him by nature the seed and root of all corruption hath therefore a will to do evill but none to do good and having first lost his first image can never keep this law for all have sinned and all come short by nature of the glory of God held forth in this Law and therefore being in this condition must at last needes sinke into the bottomlesse pit and the burning Lake where the Worme dyeth not and the fire is not quenched if there be not a Mediator stepping in betweene to bring in everlasting righteousnes in which sinners may stand compleat before God and to redeem them from this Law which because of sinne puts them into this deplorable condition So that now all do see may see or shall see their miserable condition by the Law not having a Saviour and that is now the use of the Law And so much in effect the Apostle holds forth 1 Tim. 1.9 10. Having spoken in the former verses of some that would be Teachers of the Law and turning from the Gospell he bids Timothy to change them to teach no other doctrine then the doctrine of the Gospell Now sayes he the end of the commandement is purity and love the Law holds forth puritie But some sayes he that would be Teachers of the Law know not what they say nor whereof they affirm It seems they either did as the Pharisees seek righteousnesse in the Law or went it may be a little further mixing law and Gospell preaching that men must be saved partly by the Law and partly by Christ or some such like doctrine But positively to say what it was I cannot nor is it much materiall to our purpose But sayes the Apostle though they know not what they do yet we know what we do and what the use and end of the Law is we know it is pure and holds forth purity to all and all that come short of the purity thereof are under the curse thereof being out of Christ and not pure in him and righteous in him knowing that the Law is good if a man use it lawfully that is if it be rightly applyed if we preach the Law and all the terrors thereof unto all that are out of Christ and are not righteous by him Knowing sayes he that the Law was not made for a righteous man but for the lawlesse and disobedient for ungodly and prophane c. the law is made for these and so it discovers their miserable condition unto them And so Paul sayes the Law discovered sin to him and he never knew sin before the Law discovered sinne him and made iâ— to be exceeding sinfull So that this is now the use of the Law it makes all the world to become guilety before God and declares to altheir miserable condition out of Christ And so much for answer of the second quaerie But then 3. Queere 3 Another quaerie will be this Was not then Law given for a Rule of Life unto the people of GOD when it was delivered upon Mount Sinai Answ Answ Yes the Law was given for a rule unto his people Israell who were then the peculiar people of God and this the Apostle cleerly holds forth Gal. 3.24 where he tels us plainly the Law was a Tutor or a Schoole-master untill CHRIST For the Law was our Schoolemaster untill Christ And so the word runs in the Originall and not as it is in our ordinary Translation The Law was our Schoolemaster to bring us to Christ For this is not the sense of it but is contradictorie to what the Apostle had before delivered in the 12. verse where he sayes The Law is not of Faith That is Justification by Faith in the Lord
Law yet they being spirituall see a spirituall beautie and glory in it they see it is holy and just and pure they see the Characters of the glory of God upon it and cannot have slight and undervalewing thoughts of it as the manner of some is though they are not to have over-valewing thoughts as to think to be justified thereby or to think they are to walk no further then that rule for justification this I say they cannot do for the spirit in the Gospell leades them further then the Law yea it leades them to serve in the newnesse of the spirit and not in the oldnesse of the Letter that the Law might be fulfilled in a spirituall maner though they are not to tye themselves to that only but to go further yet what is there in the law that the Spirit in the Gospell doth not spiritually hold forth Either in the ten Commandements or all those other Statutes and judgments and ordinances given to them of old I say what is there which is not spiritually held forth in the Gospell Though not in the outward Letter Although the Saints do not now nor are now to fulfill it in the Letter as I might instance in circumcision and many other things yet all these things are to be fullfild spiritually in them And thus though the Saints are freed from the Law yet they are to walk by a higher rule and a higher Law the Law of the Spirit and he is a pure and a sure guide And he that hath not the Spirit for his guide he knowes not what it is to be united to the Lord Jesus for he that hath not the spirit of Christ is none of his and as many as are led by the spirit of God are the sonnes of God and iâ— is the spirit of God indeed that leades the Saints into all truth That Spirit that comes from God leades them up to God And thus have I briefly answered this quaery and showed by comparing the two covenants together that the Saints are free from the Law and that they are not under that covenant for for that is made old c. So that they are not First under the condemning power Nor secondly are they to seek to be justified by the workes of it Nor thirdly are they to take the Law as it lyeth in the Letter Rom. 7. in all the parts of it as a rule to walk by But heer lest I should be mistaken by any slight or vain spirits who may be apt to conclude that the Law is utterly to be cast aside now and is no more to be lookt upon but they may live as they list I must further declare that though beleevers are now free from the condemnation of the Law and though they are not to take the whole Law as it lyeth in the Letter of it to be the rule of life as was the Pharisaicall and now is the Popish manner yet this Law is still to be taken as a rule as it is in the spirit or as it is held forth in the Gospell For as I said before the Law is spiritually held forth in the Gospell And so not onely the ten Precepts is to be taken as a Rule and is morall but other Lawes besides them which were given with the ten Precepts are rules for Saints now and are morall also because the Gospel holds them forth also As for instance that Law of doing good to our Enemies Exod. 23.4 5. and that Law that forbids oppression of the poore and of the Widdow the fatherlesse children and of the stranger Exod. 22.22 23 24 and 23.9 As also that of keeping just weights and just ballances and that of reverencing the ancient and the gray head c. These and others are I say morall as well as the ten Precepts because they are helâ— forth in the Gospell and therefore are they rules by which Saints are strictly injoyned to walk by In a word all that which is written in the Law and the Prophets is freely and fully and sweetly to be embraced and practised by all beleevers as the Gospell holds it forth And doubtlesse the Spirit of Christ doth lead those that are his so to do whatsoever the practises of others are But now on the other side I would not have any to think that those other lawes which are abolished in the Gospell I mean in the outward litterall observation of them as those typicall Ceremoniall and Leviticall lawes are to be in the least practised by Beleevers now but we are to receive all laws from the hand of Christ now and not from the hand of Moses As the Lord Iesus now hath explained them himself and by his spirit in his servants in the Gospell and not as Moses laid them down And thus much in answer c. Now by this time wee see this truth cleere That the Saints have obtained a freedome from the Law by the law of the Spirit of life that is in Christ Jesus And it comes now to bee applied in severall uses and it is of use to both those two sorts of people which doe divide the world Those that walke after the flesh and those that walke after the Spirit First those that walke after the flesh And 1. Vse To rebuke and admonish those which really are Antinomians against the Law and would make voide the Law Vse 1 IN the first here is a word of reprehension to those that having a loose and carnall spirit do contemne and despise the Law upon this consideration because they heare that in the Gospel it is the priviledge of the Saints that they are not under the Law but under Grace therefore doe these men turne the Grace of God into wantonnes take libertie in waies of licenciousnesse as though they might live as they list turning the Glory of God against the Glory of God The Glory of his Grace against the Glory of his Holinesse and of such the Apostele speakes for there were such also in his time Jude 1.4 And he saies they are ungodly men turning the grace of God into wantonnesse and denying saies he the onely Lord God and our Lord Jesus Christ And truely they may well be said to denie the Lord Jesus For were the Spirit of the Lord Jesus Christ within it would fulfill in them the righteousnesse of the Law and they would now serve though not in the oldnesse of the letter yet in the newnesse of the Spirit Their spirits would be carried out into a conformitie to Jesus Christ and the Glorious Image of God would bâ— renewed in them in a word they would be a new creature If any man be in Christ he is a new crature A new creature What is a new creature You may the better know it if you look upon its contrary The old man which the Apostle describes Ephes 4.22 Put off the old man which is corrupt according to the deceitfull lusts Now if the Old man be corrupt and deceitfull the new creature
Righteousnesse of God and going about to set up their owne righteousnesse which is by the Law have not submitted to to the righteousnesse of God c. And so though they had a zeale of God in the fulfilling of the Law Yet being without a Christ they are without a spirit and walke after the flesh Thus you have seene the Caracters of the men that walke after the flesh and they are next to be informed of their wofull and miserable condition from this point and the first word it speakes to them is no lesse then this They shall die die Eternally it is the direct word of the Apostle Rom 8.13 for if yee live after the flesh yee shall die eternally for they that walke after the flesh shall not inherite the Kingdome of God and of Christ Gal 5.2 so that your condition is deplorable and the reason is because you are vnder the law and all the curses thereof so that fearfull is your condition for you are gone no further being but after the flesh then Agar then mount Sinai then mount Ebal you are no further then Agar which is in bondage with her children you are still in bondage and if their be any spirit in you it is a spirit of bondage a spirit vnder which you may lie bound till you drop into hell Againe you are no further then mount Sinai the mount of feare and trembling and you heare nothing but a fearfull noyse so that horrour and trembling lights upon you and fearfullnesse surprises you and no wonder you are no further then mount Ebal all the curses of the law are thundering against you for what saies it Cursed is every one that continueth not in all that is written in the Booke of the law to doe them So that Dredfull fearfull and lamentable is thy condition whoever thou art and wherever thou art that walkest after the flesh To be carnally minded is death death while alive for thou art but as a dead carkase while thou walkest up and downe thou haste no spirituall life in thee no spirituall joy in thee no spirituall peace no true contentment nor joy in the holy Ghost thy pleasures are dead pleasures thy comforts are dead comforts thy life is a dead life for if thou looke upon thoy best comforts and pleasures thou shalt find bitternesse and sorrow in them a secret inward anguish in them so that they are not to be compared with those living pleasures and that glorious sweetnesse and peace that Saints have in the spirits And so may I say of all that thou inioyest Ah poore creature hâ—w sad is thy condition If it be bitternesse in the be gining it will much more be bitter in the latter end And how searfull will that wait of vergence be when it shall fully seâ—â—e upon thee And now I cannot but bewaile and pity thy condition and thy deplorable estate nor can I leave thee heere in it But 3. Vse To invite poore sinners to come to Jesus Christ Vse 3 IN the next use with yerning bowels and melting affections being so deeply affected with thy miserable condition desire to fall a wooing of thee to come over unto the Lord Iesus Christ that through his spirit thou mayest be freed from this condition and a beseeching of thee to be marryed to the Lord Iesus that thou Mayest be dead to the law What canst thou object against him that thou shouldest not imbrace him I know that thou wilt answer that thou canst not object against him but against thy selfe thou art a great sinner But what though thou art 2. Cor. 5.20 Yet he woes thee and sends his messengers to wee thee And wilt thou not be wood And why O hearken to his voice and thy soule shall live Why what saies he Truly faithfull sayings and thus I am come into the world to save sinners dyed for the ungodly What canst thou now say Though thou art a sinner yet thou art not exempted from him Nay though thou art the chiefest of sinners and thy sinns be of the deepest dye though they bee Scarlet and red like Crimson yet is the Blood of the LORD JESUS able to make thee as white as Wooll ye whiter then the Snow Isa 1.18 And now why wilt thou not accept of the LORD JESUS O imbrace him for thy Saviour But thou sayest How shall I dare to come to Christ since I have nothing to bring him norighteousnesse nor holy performances nor good actions But hee will not be put off so but continues still to woe thee and answers that Objection too and saies Let him that is a thirst come and take of the Water of life freely Revel 22.17 Yea without money and without price Isa 55.1 So that he tells thee plainly he expects nothing from thee hee resolves to be free and tâ— shew the riches of his free gracâ— unto thee And now behold he stands at the doore and knockes and waites to be Gracious and now what canst thou say that thou dost not hearken unto his sweete voice And why is not thine heart ravished with his love and overcome with his sweetnesse Canst thou yet refuse to be married to the Lord Jesus And to receive him into thy bosome that he may free thee out of thy miserable condition and adorne thee with glory O receive the Lord Jesus that he may take thee out of thy ragges and filthynesse and aray thee with royall robes and put a crowne upon thine head But me thinkes I should heare thee say How is it that I must receive him that so I may become his Spouse and may bee married unto him and be his for ever I Answer Doth his sweetnesse prevaile upon thine heartt and doth his love constraine thee indeed and art thou so inamored with his beauteous excellencie that now thy heart doth thirst for him And art thou as it were cast into pangs of love for him and longest thou to enjoy him above any besides him Then be leeve that he is the Lambe of God that taketh away the sinnes of the World Beleeve he came to save the ciefest of sinners and that he came to save thee and to free thee from under the Law beleeve that he hath washed away thy sinns in his blood and beleeve that hee loves thee and delights in thee for his owne sake And this is all he desires For if thou canst but thus beleeve thou art in a most glorious and a most happie condition for thou hast formerly had nothing that is good in thee yet in belleving if thou dost by the sweet workings of the Spirit in thy soul truely beleeve thou hast put on the Lord Iesus Christ and hast the Spirit of Christ powred into into thee as the Lord Iesus himselfe hath saide Iohn 7.38 39. Hee that beleeveth one me one of his belly shall flow rivers of livig waters And this saith the Text he spake of the Spirit and indeede he that beleeveth on the Son is at once possest of the
no so it is their delight so it is sweete unto them Although they seeke not righteousnesse by it but by the Lord Iesus who hath fulfild it for them which the Lord teach thee by his Spirit to do whoever thou art that brandest any Saint with this title And thus I thinke I neede not say more in this particular to take off men from casting this Aspersion upon the Saints and that for this reason Because I doe not here speake unto those who have given up their names to Iesus Christ who ever they are for they are not I hope to bee charged herewith nor are they so much out of their way as to give out such expressions of their brethren in whom the Spirit of the Lord Iesus is or if they have through weakenesse or mismisinformation herein failled a word is enough for them Their spirits are so tender and as for others it is not much materiall if they so breake out still For the seed of the Bondwoman be alwaies enemies to the children of the Freewoman Onely heere they may see though they cast this aspersion upon them it is but false And so much therefore shall suffice for that use But 6. Vse To informe the saints of their priviledges Vse 6 IS is so that the Saints through the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus are freed from the Law From the Curse of the Law and from the oldnesse of the Letter c. Then let the Saints be heere informed of their priviledges and their uspeakable happinesse 1. You that walke afer the Spirit this you see now is your priviledge that though you were by nature under the course and children of Wrath even as others being under the Law Yet now you are free from the curse and from wroath And 2. That though you were once darknesse yet now are you light in the Lord. And 3. Though you were once strangers and alians in your mindes by wicked workes yet now are you drawne nigh to God by the death of his Sonne And 4. Though you were once altogether defiled with pollution and corruption yet now your old man crucified and the deedes of the body are mortified through the Spirit And 5. Though you were once in fear continuaily yet now have you continuall peace in some measure and joy in the Holy Goost and why all this and much more But 6. Trough that priviledge which summes up all others in it In that you are translated out of the kingdome and the power of darknesse into the glorious light and libertie and Kingdome of the Sons of God in Jesus Christ 1. I say your priviledge and glorious prerogative is that though you were by nature under the curse and Children of wrath even as others Yet now you are free from the Curse and from wrath for the Lord Jesus was made a curse for you to free you from the curse of the Law The Lord Jesus lay under the Wrath of the Father that you might lye downe in the love of the Father And that the time of your blood might be a time of love to him so though the Law may curse others yet it cannot curse you For there is no condemnation to them that are in Christ Jesus Who can lay any thing to thy charge so as to condemne thee Surely none can Neither Satan nor wicked men nor good men nor thine owne conscience nor Angels Nay God himselfe will not for it is he that justifieth thee or rather Christ that died and now being free from every curse and every condemnation O how blessed is thy condition But 2. Looke yet further upon thy priviledges and see that though thou wert once darkenesse yet now art thou light in the Lord though thou wert in a state of blindenesse and ignorance even as other gentiles walked taking thy swinge in the workes of Darkenesse yet now the Lord Jesus by his Spirit hath been a light unto thee Who is a light to lighten the Gentiles as well as others so that though thou wert altogether kept under and couldest not look up unto God being in darknesse yet now by the light of the Spirit thou art able to behold God in the face of Jesus Christ to know the minde of God and what is the acceptable will of God in some measure and now thou seest and and discernest spirituall things for thou hast now the Spirit to teach thee to know the things that are freely given to thee of God So that 3. Though thou wert a stranger and an alian in thy minde by wicked workes workes of darkenesse yet now art thou drawn nigh to God by the death of his Son and though thou wert once a stranger yet now thou art of the common wealth of Israel Though thou wert once a stranger now thou art a fellow Citizen with the Saints in Sion though thou wert once a stranger and an alian yet now thou art of the Family of God of the Houshold of God And what a servant there I and more A Son an adopted Son Nay a fellow heire with Jesus Christ Nay more thou art a Spouse a Bride the Lambes wife Thou art married to the Lord Jesus Now all the sweetnesses that are to be found in these relations are thine Is it a great priviledge to be a Servant to the Kings person Thou art so most eminently Nay he makes thee his friend too But it is more to be a Sonne Why thou art so It is more to be an heire That is thy priviledge too But is it more to bee a Spouse a Bride a Wife This is thy Royall Prerogative Besides many other relations in which thou standest through Iesus Christ as to be Kings and Priests before God c. And all this though thou wert once a stranger unto God and an Alian unto thy Fathers house and wert defiled with wicked workes so as thy person was loathsome yet even then wast thou received into love and haddest these priviledges conferred upon thee and all through the Lord Jesus and the Spirit of life working in him But 4. Thou that wert once altogether daubed all over with black and bloody staines of Corruption yet hast thou now that old man Crucified and these deeds of the body mortified through the Spirit and although thy life were as a sinke continually sending forth abominable corruption that did even infect the very ayre where thou didst breath Yet now through the Spirit of Holinesse given forth unto thee by the Lord Iesus thou art still mortifying the deeds of the body and still crucifying these Corruptions And that spirit that is in thee will never cease untill he hath totally gotten the victory over all thy coruptions and hath set thee in a perfect State even when thou shalt lay downe this fleshly body and this earthly tabernacle so that still in the meane time thou dost increase with the increase of God and so thou shalt grow in the Spirit and decrease in the flesh As John must decrease but Christ must