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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n power_n soul_n word_n 7,471 5 4.1227 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A76312 The grounds and foundation of natural religion, discover'd, in the principal branches of it in opposition to the prevailing notions of the modern scepticks and latitudinarians. With an introduction concerning the necessity of revealed religion. By Tho. Beconsall, B.D. and fellow of Brasenose Colledge, in Oxford. Becconsall, Thomas, d. 1709. 1698 (1698) Wing B1657aA; ESTC R223530 119,538 326

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enormity_n that_o the_o nice_a observation_n can_v never_o pretend_v to_o reach_v or_o fathom_n some_o that_o be_v shelter_v by_o study_a retreat_n and_o privacy_n other_o by_o pass_v no_o further_o than_o think_v or_o intention_n and_o the_o inward_a working_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o a_o infinite_a power_n or_o a_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o reins_o can_v pretend_v to_o state_n the_o deserve_n of_o man_n and_o adjust_a a_o allotment_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o proportion_n to_o they_o indeed_o a_o alwise_a creator_n that_o know_v the_o very_a thought_n long_o before_o be_v abundant_o qualify_v to_o finish_v his_o dispensation_n of_o this_o kind_n even_o in_o this_o life_n but_o yet_o in_o crime_n that_o be_v public_a and_o notorious_a we_o sometime_o see_v the_o author_n pass_v off_o the_o stage_n of_o the_o world_n without_o any_o visible_a mark_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n at_o least_o
such_o as_o we_o may_v read_v from_o other_o it_o be_v true_a god_n may_v reward_v or_o punish_v by_o secret_a step_n or_o motion_n and_o by_o a_o train_n of_o cause_n and_o event_n but_o yet_o these_o be_v method_n not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o design_n of_o infinite_a wisdom_n in_o reward_v or_o punish_v in_o this_o world_n for_o when_o they_o be_v dispense_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o after_o a_o invisible_a manner_n they_o can_v influence_n the_o offender_n or_o the_o public_a because_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o can_v well_o be_v resolve_v into_o the_o direct_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o they_o and_o consequent_o the_o great_a design_n of_o such_o dispensation_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n lose_v or_o stifle_v but_o now_o since_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o violation_n of_o law_n do_v not_o only_o infer_v a_o right_n of_o punishment_n but_o that_o punishment_n will_v infallible_o follow_v upon_o the_o violation_n of_o law_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o further_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v another_o world_n assign_v by_o god_n for_o a_o final_a and_o strict_a distribution_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o certain_o since_o god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o justice_n and_o have_v decree_v punishment_n as_o well_o as_o reward_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o his_o last_o distribution_n will_v be_v act_v upon_o the_o nice_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o consequent_o proportion_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intrinsic_a nature_n of_o every_o action_n without_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n or_o the_o least_o respect_n of_o person_n these_o be_v truth_n that_o follow_v in_o direct_a and_o easy_a consequence_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o then_o if_o we_o allow_v the_o divine_a oeconomy_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v impossible_a we_o can_v reject_v the_o evidence_n of_o they_o that_o god_n shall_v establish_v a_o register_n of_o our_o action_n in_o the_o very_a frame_n of_o our_o nature_n be_v a_o uncontrollable_a argument_n that_o he_o have_v create_v we_o to_o some_o solemn_a tribunal_n nay_o further_o that_o god_n shall_v not_o only_o create_v we_o with_o retentive_a power_n and_o faculty_n whereby_o we_o keep_v a_o kind_n of_o diary_n of_o past_a action_n but_o implant_v certain_a absolve_v and_o condemn_v power_n upon_o they_o whereby_o we_o be_v necessary_o possess_v with_o apprehension_n of_o gild_n and_o punishment_n or_o favour_n or_o reward_n it_o be_v a_o clear_a indication_n there_o will_v be_v a_o tribunal_n erect_v where_o these_o divine_a power_n will_v display_v and_o exert_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a pitch_n of_o activity_n the_o latitudinarian_a may_v if_o he_o please_v bring_v disgrace_n upon_o they_o by_o resolve_v they_o into_o superstitious_a fear_n and_o the_o bias_n of_o education_n but_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o be_v unexceptionable_o prove_a there_o be_v the_o finger_n of_o god_n in_o '_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o power_n of_o natural_a conscience_n be_v only_o a_o kind_n of_o vicegerent_n or_o substitute_n that_o act_n for_o a_o time_n by_o way_n of_o restraint_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o encouragement_n on_o the_o other_o but_o at_o last_o she_o must_v give_v up_o all_o her_o report_n and_o resign_v to_o a_o supreme_a judicature_n she_o must_v as_o it_o be_v deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o god_n and_o appear_v as_o a_o witness_n rather_o than_o a_o judge_n these_o be_v the_o natural_a consequence_n and_o original_a design_n and_o use_v of_o such_o divine_a power_n for_o unless_o these_o be_v admit_v it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v account_v for_o they_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o a_o infinite_o wise_a creator_n but_o further_a that_o which_o most_o powerful_o demonstrate_v a_o state_n of_o future_a reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v the_o effort_n of_o conscience_n towards_o the_o last_o period_n of_o life_n that_o the_o power_n of_o conscience_n shall_v awake_v and_o grow_v strong_a and_o vigorous_a when_o the_o animal_n power_n grow_v faint_a and_o languid_a that_o her_o apprehension_n shall_v be_v clear_a and_o pierce_v her_o resentment_n rigid_a and_o severe_a and_o her_o exultation_n full_a of_o joy_n and_o consolation_n when_o the_o power_n of_o animal_n nature_n be_v sink_v and_o waste_v and_o ready_a to_o expire_v be_v a_o infallible_a demonstration_n that_o we_o be_v act_v by_o a_o principle_n high_o distinct_a from_o matter_n from_o flesh_n and_o blood_n or_o animal_n spirit_n or_o in_o a_o word_n a_o principle_n that_o will_v live_v and_o act_n after_o this_o earthy_a tabernacle_n be_v dissolve_v indeed_o when_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o reflection_n of_o a_o well_o spend_v life_n discover_v themselves_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n when_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o animal_n part_n be_v sink_v and_o waste_v in_o the_o most_o grateful_a applause_n and_o substantial_a satisfaction_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o its_o charm_n and_o beauty_n appear_v flat_a and_o empty_a before_o it_o what_o can_v a_o reason_a mind_n conclude_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o harbinger_n to_o some_o future_a reward_n it_o imply_v a_o deep_a presension_n of_o some_o future_a blessing_n that_o shall_v be_v confer_v upon_o we_o by_o a_o sovereign_a power_n as_o a_o recompense_n of_o that_o labour_n of_o love_n we_o have_v entertain_v for_o his_o name_n be_v sake_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n when_o we_o consider_v those_o insupportable_a gripe_n and_o convulsion_n more_o bitter_a than_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n that_o be_v the_o fatal_a conclusion_n of_o a_o dissolute_a impenitent_a life_n when_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o tempest_n arise_v and_o grow_v loud_a and_o clamorous_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o decay_n of_o nature_n and_o though_o that_o crack_v and_o groan_n and_o sink_v yet_o this_o will_v not_o be_v appease_v we_o must_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v conviction_n that_o will_v be_v carry_v into_o another_o state_n and_o not_o only_o torment_v but_o impeach_v every_o impenitent_a criminal_a before_o some_o other_o tribunal_n indeed_o be_v there_o no_o certainty_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n annex_v to_o the_o violation_n or_o observance_n of_o law_n or_o be_v there_o a_o exact_a distribution_n make_v in_o this_o world_n or_o in_o a_o word_n be_v there_o no_o real_a discovery_n of_o a_o divine_a oeconomy_n of_o conscience_n than_o we_o must_v think_v of_o some_o other_o method_n to_o dispel_v the_o vapour_n but_o since_o these_o be_v prove_v upon_o the_o high_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o such_o black_a presage_n be_v the_o prologue_n to_o future_a misery_n to_o certain_a allotment_n that_o will_v be_v the_o award_n of_o some_o future_a reckon_a these_o be_v evidence_n so_o clear_a and_o undeniable_a that_o if_o the_o latitudinarian_a will_n still_o persist_v i_o be_o confident_a his_o only_a conviction_n will_v be_v a_o actual_a perception_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o his_o impregnable_a infidelity_n chap._n xxii_o how_o far_o conscience_n shall_v be_v a_o measure_n of_o the_o divine_a justice_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o future_a punishment_n now_o since_o it_o be_v abundant_o demonstrate_v that_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a oeconomy_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o it_o rest_v on_o the_o unalterable_a measure_n of_o moral_a goodness_n or_o the_o original_a nature_n of_o thing_n themselves_o we_o may_v with_o force_n of_o reason_n conclude_v that_o our_o past_a action_n shall_v be_v chief_o try_v by_o this_o original_a standard_n it_o may_v indeed_o be_v object_v that_o no_o other_o conscience_n can_v be_v the_o measure_n of_o any_o man_n condemnation_n but_o his_o own_o nor_o upon_o any_o action_n than_o those_o he_o be_v conscious_a of_o when_o commit_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n be_v certain_o a_o uncontroverted_a truth_n for_o when_o god_n put_v any_o man_n on_o his_o trial_n upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o conscience_n it_o must_v certain_o be_v his_o own_o and_o not_o another_o conscience_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v high_o probable_a our_o conscience_n will_v not_o be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v when_o enslave_v by_o vicious_a habit_n and_o disposition_n but_o reform_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a occonomy_n of_o conscience_n and_o consequent_o the_o original_a standard_n of_o conscience_n will_v become_v our_o own_o and_o appear_v as_o evidence_n against_o we_o it_o be_v high_o evident_a from_o what_o have_v already_o be_v suggest_v that_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n in_o another_o world_n will_v be_v fix_v on_o a_o new_a bottom_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o minute_n of_o every_o action_n together_o with_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o line_n of_o duty_n will_v be_v display_v and_o present_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o there_o will_v not_o be_v only_o a_o new_a discovery_n of_o lose_a idea_n thought_n and_o action_n but_o of_o
a_o instrument_n of_o future_a condemnation_n as_o well_o as_o misery_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o it_o will_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o conscience_n act_v by_o the_o same_o measure_n and_o principle_n and_o of_o the_o same_o extent_n and_o latitude_n and_o consequent_o a_o conscience_n clear_v from_o all_o error_n and_o mistake_v partiality_n or_o connivance_n and_o in_o a_o word_n a_o conscience_n establish_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a oeconomy_n of_o it_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o eternal_a measure_n of_o moral_a goodness_n and_o duty_n this_o be_v that_o candle_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o wiseman_n express_v it_o that_o will_v display_v its_o light_n into_o the_o deep_a recess_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o search_v into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n prov._n 20.27_o in_o a_o word_n it_o will_v be_v the_o inward_a voice_n or_o word_n of_o god_n quick_a and_o powerful_a and_o sharp_a than_o any_o two_o edge_v sword_n pierce_v even_o to_o the_o divide_v asunder_o of_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o joint_n and_o marrow_n and_o be_v a_o discerner_n of_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o heart_n heb._n 4.12_o §_o 2._o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o may_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o make_v some_o further_a remark_n upon_o mr._n lock_n be_v notion_n of_o conscience_n it_o be_v observable_a mr._n lock_n make_v consciousness_n and_o conscience_n the_o same_o and_o conscience_n to_o consist_v in_o nothing_o else_o but_o our_o own_o opinion_n of_o our_o own_o action_n and_o pursuant_n to_o this_o he_o affirm_v that_o in_o personal_a identity_n which_o he_o make_v to_o consist_v in_o consciousness_n be_v found_v all_o the_o right_n and_o justice_n of_o favour_n reward_n and_o punishment_n book_n 2._o c._n 27._o §_o 18._o but_o certain_o the_o conscience_n that_o will_v prevail_v in_o the_o great_a day_n will_v not_o be_v any_o opinion_n we_o have_v entertain_v of_o action_n when_o commit_v thou_o take_v up_o at_o large_a no_o we_o shall_v then_o be_v act_v by_o no_o other_o opinion_n but_o those_o of_o a_o regulate_v conscience_n and_o they_o shall_v sit_v as_o judge_n even_o over_o former_a opinion_n that_o be_v engender_v by_o neglect_n or_o carelessness_n and_o nothing_o but_o invincible_a ignorance_n or_o sincere_a repentance_n can_v deliver_v we_o from_o its_o dominion_n this_o be_v indisputable_o evident_a from_o the_o regulation_n of_o conscience_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o divine_a oeconomy_n of_o it_o whereby_o our_o opinion_n of_o past_a action_n shall_v not_o be_v measure_v by_o former_a conviction_n but_o by_o the_o conformity_n of_o our_o action_n to_o the_o true_a line_n of_o duty_n or_o mean_n of_o information_n again_o that_o consciousness_n which_o some_o man_n may_v be_v under_o when_o enormity_n be_v commit_v can_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o future_a punishment_n but_o that_o consciousness_n of_o past_a action_n which_o will_v arise_v from_o a_o regulate_v conscience_n for_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o we_o may_v become_v conscious_a of_o enormity_n commit_v of_o which_o we_o be_v not_o conscious_a when_o commit_v and_o conscious_a of_o other_o by_o wrong_a measure_n and_o conviction_n but_o it_o will_v be_v that_o consciousness_n and_o those_o conviction_n we_o be_v under_o at_o the_o great_a tribunal_n and_o result_v from_o a_o regulate_v conscience_n that_o will_v be_v the_o measure_n of_o a_o final_a absolution_n or_o condemnation_n and_o certain_o if_o mr._n lock_n will_v not_o suffer_v his_o notion_n to_o be_v guard_v by_o these_o limitation_n he_o must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o can_v comply_v with_o they_o or_o can_v but_o esteem_v they_o dangerous_a and_o false_a on_o this_o account_n i_o can_v suffer_v a_o instance_n that_o seem_v to_o interfere_v with_o what_o be_v assert_v pass_v off_o without_o a_o few_o remark_n mr._n lock_v in_o order_n to_o the_o establish_v his_o notion_n of_o personal_a identity_n bring_v in_o enormity_n commit_v in_o dunkenness_n of_o which_o a_o man_n be_v not_o conscious_a and_o place_n they_o upon_o a_o level_n with_o those_o commit_v by_o a_o man_n in_o his_o sleep_n make_v he_o no_o more_o answerable_a for_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o he_o indeed_o make_v the_o drunkard_n in_o this_o case_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o in_o these_o case_n they_o can_v distinguish_v what_o be_v real_a from_o what_o be_v counterfeit_n and_o so_o the_o ignorance_n in_o drunkenness_n or_o sleep_n be_v not_o admit_v as_o a_o plea_n but_o in_o the_o great_a day_n wherein_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v lay_v open_a it_o may_v be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v no_o one_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o answer_v for_o what_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o but_o shall_v receive_v his_o doom_n his_o own_o conscience_n accuse_v or_o excuse_v he_o see_v sect._n 22._o book_n 2._o chap._n 27._o here_o be_v a_o great_a many_o passage_n that_o look_v with_o a_o very_a evil_a aspect_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o to_o each_o in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o i_o think_v this_o author_n have_v draw_v a_o very_a unjust_a parallel_n between_o crime_n commit_v in_o sleep_n and_o dunkenness_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o sleep_n be_v a_o thing_n entail_v on_o we_o as_o a_o law_n even_o a_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o being_n and_o commence_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o corruptible_a nature_n and_o therefore_o if_o mischief_n accident_o follow_v it_o can_v well_o be_v impute_v because_o it_o be_v found_v in_o a_o cause_n or_o principle_n that_o be_v inseparable_a from_o humane_a nature_n or_o rather_o be_v a_o appendage_n of_o the_o most_o necessary_a power_n of_o it_o that_o set_v we_o on_o a_o level_n with_o brute_n and_o consequent_o the_o action_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v but_o i_o hope_v this_o author_n can_v plead_v a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n for_o drunkenness_n a_o quantity_n of_o generous_a liquor_n may_v sometime_o be_v require_v for_o the_o actuate_a the_o spirit_n but_o never_o to_o intoxicate_a unman_v or_o drown_v the_o reason_n in_o a_o word_n drunkenness_n argue_v a_o wilful_a neglect_n in_o humane_a conduct_n and_o as_o such_o be_v a_o act_n of_o a_o free_a agent_n and_o consequent_o the_o action_n that_o flow_v from_o it_o though_o destitute_a of_o choice_n or_o deliberation_n be_v just_o impute_v for_o in_o order_n to_o the_o impute_v or_o charge_v a_o action_n upon_o we_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v proceed_v from_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o reason_n or_o previous_a deliberation_n at_o the_o very_a moment_n when_o commit_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v owe_v to_o a_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v true_o deliberate_a and_o wilful_a if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n can_v be_v culpable_a a_o position_n so_o wide_o from_o the_o line_n of_o christian_a duty_n that_o every_o heathen_a moralist_n will_v teach_v this_o author_n the_o absurdity_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v for_o once_o refer_v he_o to_o aristotle_n because_o he_o have_v cull_v out_o the_o case_n of_o drunkenness_n to_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n he_o assure_v we_o ignorance_n be_v punishable_a whenever_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o we_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n pronounce_v crime_n commit_v in_o drunkenness_n liable_a to_o double_a punishment_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ethic._n ad_fw-la nichom_n lib._n 3._o chap_n 7._o but_o to_o proceed_v as_o for_o the_o practice_n of_o civil_a government_n in_o punish_v crime_n commit_v when_o disguise_v by_o drink_n he_o have_v shameful_o misrepresent_v it_o when_o he_o suggest_v that_o the_o only_a reason_n be_v because_o they_o can_v distinguish_v what_o be_v real_a from_o what_o be_v counterfeit_n and_o so_o the_o ignorance_n in_o drunkenness_n or_o sleep_n be_v not_o admit_v as_o a_o plea_n it_o be_v a_o know_a truth_n that_o civil_a judicature_n take_v cognizance_n of_o nothing_o but_o the_o outward_a act_n and_o when_o this_o appear_v they_o constant_o ascribe_v the_o internal_a principle_n of_o the_o action_n knowledge_n and_o freedom_n where_o the_o criminal_a be_v under_o no_o natural_a disability_n so_o that_o the_o reason_n that_o induce_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o censure_n in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o those_o which_o this_o excellent_a moralist_n have_v assign_v for_o every_o such_o criminal_a have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d though_o he_o be_v not_o master_n of_o himself_o when_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v yet_o he_o be_v act_v by_o a_o principle_n that_o make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o government_n may_v exercise_v a_o right_n of_o punishment_n again_o
act_n of_o disobedience_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o a_o complication_n of_o evil_a principle_n insomuch_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o same_o foundation_n that_o in_o other_o case_n serve_v to_o establish_v a_o confirm_a habit_n and_o consequent_o it_o must_v have_v the_o same_o efficacy_n in_o fix_v vicious_a propension_n that_o be_v attribute_v to_o vicious_a habit_n but_o now_o the_o contagion_n of_o vicious_a action_n be_v too_o fatal_o confirm_v by_o experience_n and_o observation_n to_o be_v dispute_v in_o theory_n every_o act_n prepare_v the_o way_n for_o a_o repetition_n but_o a_o confirm_a habit_n lay_v a_o bias_n like_o a_o second_o nature_n a_o bias_n that_o in_o the_o sacred_a language_n be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o be_v remove_v as_o the_o most_o subtle_a production_n of_o nature_n can_v the_o aethiopian_a change_n his_o skin_n or_o the_o leopard_n his_o spot_n it_o be_v manifest_a therefore_o that_o the_o disobedience_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n introduce_v a_o internal_a corruption_n by_o way_n of_o natural_a efficacy_n not_o by_o way_n of_o divine_a punishment_n but_o further_a this_o can_v be_v well_o dispute_v if_o we_o take_v in_o two_o other_o considerable_a circumstance_n that_o attend_v the_o fall_n which_o in_o reality_n be_v proper_a punishment_n i_o mean_v a_o total_a exclusion_n from_o paradise_n and_o consequent_o from_o the_o special_a intercourse_n of_o the_o divine_a presence_n and_o the_o curse_n that_o fall_v on_o the_o product_n of_o nature_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o defection_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n introduce_v a_o perpetual_a and_o almost_o invincible_a corruption_n and_o first_o if_o we_o all_o assert_v what_o with_o good_a reason_n have_v be_v already_o evince_v that_o those_o sensible_a adumbration_n of_o the_o divine_a presence_n as_o well_o as_o frequent_v intercourse_n with_o our_o maker_n be_v needful_a to_o preserve_v a_o sense_n of_o duty_n as_o well_o as_o perseverance_n in_o it_o how_o fatal_o must_v the_o exclusion_n from_o the_o divine_a presence_n expose_v our_o first_o parent_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o those_o lust_n which_o their_o disobedience_n have_v new_o engender_v but_o then_o when_o they_o be_v not_o only_o drive_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o condemn_v to_o eat_v their_o bread_n in_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n and_o converse_v with_o little_a but_o thorn_n and_o bramble_n and_o the_o tedious_a method_n of_o husbandry_n how_o strange_o must_v their_o mind_n and_o thought_n be_v chain_v to_o earth_n and_o the_o insolent_a demand_n of_o the_o animal_n appetite_n so_o that_o when_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v fair_o lay_v together_o i_o can_v attribute_v nothing_o less_o to_o the_o disobedience_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n than_o what_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ascribe_v to_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n to_o wit_n the_o lusting_n of_o the_o flesh_n against_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o member_n war_a against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o captivity_n unto_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n if_o the_o propagation_n of_o such_o a_o fatal_a contagion_n can_v well_o be_v account_v for_o in_o the_o descendants_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n i_o be_o abundant_o convince_v it_o must_v unavoidable_o establish_v itself_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o constitution_n but_o true_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n of_o reason_n offer_v itself_o why_o such_o a_o powerful_a bias_n or_o contagion_n unless_o suspend_v by_o a_o overrule_a power_n shall_v not_o be_v transmit_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o generation_n indeed_o when_o we_o consider_v how_o much_o our_o animal_n appetite_n and_o propension_n that_o be_v engender_v by_o habit_n depend_v on_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n insomuch_o that_o they_o often_o new_a model_n the_o natural_a constitution_n i_o can_v conceive_v why_o a_o general_a contagion_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v not_o be_v propagate_v as_o well_o as_o particular_a feature_n complexion_n or_o constitution_n i_o will_v ready_o grant_v that_o some_o peculiar_a turn_v in_o nature_n may_v alter_v the_o frame_n of_o particular_a constitution_n and_o dispose_v a_o person_n to_o some_o peculiar_a vice_n more_o powerful_o than_o other_o but_o i_o be_o persuade_v a_o change_n can_v never_o be_v effect_v by_o any_o but_o one_o that_o have_v the_o sovereign_a disposal_n of_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n that_o weigh_v the_o mountain_n in_o scale_n and_o the_o hill_n in_o a_o balance_n can_v prevent_v all_o vicious_a propension_n from_o be_v transmit_v from_o the_o parent_n or_o their_o proper_a offspring_n and_o thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n give_v a_o rationale_n of_o a_o original_a corruption_n that_o represent_v a_o unavoidable_a necessity_n of_o sin_v and_o provoke_v god_n in_o all_o our_o action_n see_v reasonableness_n of_o christianity_n p._n 5._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o infinite_a justice_n of_o god_n i_o have_v enlarge_v more_o full_o on_o the_o subject_a because_o it_o will_v lay_v a_o foundation_n to_o represent_v the_o expediency_n or_o necessity_n of_o revelation_n §_o 3._o and_o first_o have_v already_o conclude_v that_o man_n in_o his_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n be_v act_v by_o two_o opposite_a principle_n involve_v in_o two_o opposite_a interest_n and_o each_o contend_v for_o government_n and_o dominion_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v discern_v how_o our_o attainment_n in_o knowledge_n be_v affect_v whereby_o revelation_n will_v become_v high_o necessary_a now_o certain_o the_o researches_a of_o reason_n in_o such_o a_o divide_a state_n can_v never_o be_v elaborate_a and_o correct_v for_o first_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o avenue_n of_o reason_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o animal_n part_n and_o consequent_o all_o the_o material_n of_o reason_n must_v make_v their_o passage_n this_o way_n nay_o further_o the_o animal_n appetite_n and_o passion_n be_v the_o immediate_a spring_n and_o mover_n of_o reason_n and_o therefore_o since_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o bias_n of_o the_o animal_n part_n be_v so_o formidable_o strong_a and_o powerful_a we_o can_v imagine_v but_o matter_n will_v be_v so_o order_v as_o to_o prevent_v any_o considerable_a disquisition_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n will_v not_o only_o be_v often_o disguise_v and_o present_v in_o a_o false_a light_n or_o dress_v but_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o carnal_a part_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o mind_n to_o dwell_v upon_o any_o object_n that_o do_v not_o comport_v with_o its_o interest_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v she_o to_o place_v it_o in_o the_o scale_n and_o try_v its_o worth_n and_o value_n by_o any_o solid_a debate_n and_o counsel_n and_o consequent_o miscarriage_n will_v arise_v for_o want_v of_o due_a application_n and_o attention_n of_o mind_n now_o certain_o since_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o thing_n we_o must_v place_v the_o acquest_n of_o knowledge_n under_o the_o great_a difficulty_n it_o will_v not_o only_a embarrass_n and_o perplex_v every_o thought_n and_o work_v of_o the_o mind_n but_o cut_v short_a the_o scheme_n of_o all_o our_o inquiry_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o fundamental_a line_n of_o duty_n may_v discover_v themselves_o to_o human_a view_n or_o perception_n we_o can_v think_v to_o launch_v forth_o into_o the_o deep_a and_o make_v a_o certain_a discovery_n of_o those_o consequential_a duty_n that_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o conduct_n of_o human_a life_n the_o common_a necessity_n of_o human_a nature_n will_v introduce_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o principal_a lineament_n and_o proportion_n of_o duty_n but_o we_o can_v never_o descend_v to_o a_o discovery_n of_o some_o other_o considerable_a part_n and_o circumstance_n that_o make_v up_o the_o compliment_n of_o duty_n in_o a_o word_n frequent_a retirement_n and_o solemn_a exercitation_n of_o think_v may_v engage_v such_o a_o application_n of_o mind_n as_o will_v enable_v she_o to_o work_v off_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o line_n of_o duty_n but_o without_o these_o art_n and_o method_n and_o without_o time_n and_o leisure_n a_o man_n may_v spin_v out_o a_o thoughtless_a life_n or_o at_o least_o the_o mind_n will_v be_v weigh_v down_o by_o animal_n propension_n and_o employ_v itself_o in_o nothing_o but_o lay_v in_o provision_n for_o the_o flesh_n to_o fulfil_v the_o lust_n of_o it_o and_o now_o can_v any_o man_n pronounce_v revelation_n unnecessary_a what_o though_o providence_n have_v not_o yet_o leave_v the_o world_n or_o rather_o the_o world_n reduce_v itself_o to_o such_o dismal_a circumstance_n but_o that_o with_o close_a researche_n and_o unwearied_a vigilance_n they_o may_v calculate_v the_o main_a line_n of_o duty_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o we_o carry_v a_o kind_n of_o ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la within_o that_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o lead_v a_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n
action_n who_o can_v therefore_o dispute_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o reveal_v dispensation_n when_o mankind_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o forlorn_a and_o dismal_a circumstance_n any_o more_o than_o suppress_v and_o disow_v the_o surprise_v grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o it_o §_o 5._o byr_o further_o we_o may_v demonstrate_v the_o necessity_n of_o revelation_n from_o certain_a defect_n in_o natural_a religion_n that_o be_v only_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o revelation_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o precede_a argument_n and_o first_o the_o necessity_n of_o revelation_n discover_v itself_o in_o the_o notion_n and_o worship_n of_o a_o god_n it_o be_v well_o know_v though_o the_o consideration_n of_o our_o own_o frame_n and_o of_o those_o thing_n without_o we_o may_v by_o the_o light_n of_o natural_a reason_n induce_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n and_o at_o least_o give_v we_o a_o imperfect_a idea_n of_o his_o excellent_a nature_n yet_o certain_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o to_o be_v attain_v but_o by_o man_n of_o thought_n and_o observation_n the_o unthinking_a vulgar_a be_v ready_a to_o resemble_v the_o godhead_n by_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o stone_n grave_v by_o art_n and_o man_n device_n but_o after_o the_o nice_a discovery_n that_o natural_a reason_n can_v pretend_v to_o we_o can_v no_o where_n find_v the_o godhead_n represent_v in_o its_o true_a grace_n and_o perfection_n but_o in_o the_o book_n of_o revelation_n again_o though_o natural_a reason_n must_v dictate_v that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v yet_o to_o calculate_v the_o precise_a way_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o seem_v to_o exceed_v the_o sphere_n of_o its_o activity_n to_o worship_n god_n in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n by_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n seem_v extreme_o reasonable_a because_o high_o consonant_a to_o his_o bless_a nature_n but_o yet_o have_v revelation_n be_v silent_a reason_n that_o be_v so_o much_o immerse_v in_o sense_n and_o sensible_a object_n will_v never_o have_v carry_v we_o much_o above_o the_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a way_n and_o rite_n of_o heathen_a worship_n the_o whole_a world_n in_o these_o case_n lay_v in_o ignorance_n and_o superstition_n and_o therefore_o the_o purity_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n seem_v to_o induce_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n or_o obligation_n on_o he_o to_o make_v a_o reform_v by_o a_o reveal_v dispensation_n it_o be_v his_o prerogative_n to_o determine_v what_o worship_n his_o creature_n shall_v pay_v he_o and_o the_o actual_a determination_n of_o it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o revelation_n again_o the_o necessity_n of_o revelation_n be_v abundant_o express_v in_o the_o enforcement_n of_o divine_a law_n for_o though_o natural_a reason_n may_v inform_v we_o that_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v the_o inseparable_a consequent_n of_o the_o observance_n or_o violation_n of_o law_n yet_o it_o can_v never_o pretend_v to_o state_n the_o nature_n or_o measure_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o this_o seem_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o due_a enforcement_n of_o law_n to_o secure_v a_o obedience_n agreeable_a to_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o '_o they_o it_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o every_o lawgiver_n to_o assign_v proper_a reward_n and_o punishment_n and_o if_o the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n of_o mankind_n have_v not_o do_v it_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v high_o necessary_a he_o shall_v do_v it_o under_o a_o state_n of_o revelation_n last_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o natural_a reason_n can_v make_v a_o complete_a and_o convince_a discovery_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n or_o that_o of_o the_o fall_n and_o the_o dismal_a consequence_n of_o it_o of_o the_o order_n of_o spirit_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o malevolence_n of_o the_o wicked_a one_o and_o his_o associate_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o its_o immortality_n and_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o certainty_n of_o a_o future_a state_n these_o be_v certain_o thing_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o religion_n and_o though_o natural_a reason_n and_o a_o nice_a thread_n of_o thought_n may_v advance_v a_o great_a many_o noble_a speculation_n yet_o we_o find_v the_o learned_a discourse_v of_o some_o of_o they_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o happy_a presage_n rather_o than_o establish_a truth_n nescio_fw-la quomodo_fw-la inhaeret_fw-la in_o mentibus_fw-la quasi_fw-la saeculorum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la augurium_fw-la futurorum_fw-la sic._n tusc_n quaest_n lib._n 1._o tit._n 4._o p._n 350._o and_o certain_o nothing_o beside_o the_o special_a communication_n of_o heaven_n can_v settle_v such_o weighty_a point_n of_o philosophy_n these_o alone_o be_v only_o able_a to_o silence_v the_o eternal_a dispute_n and_o distraction_n of_o the_o heathen_a school_n the_o world_n view_v they_o but_o through_o a_o glass_n dark_o but_o revelation_n present_v they_o face_n to_o face_n the_o world_n in_o these_o case_n be_v like_o the_o man_n of_o sodom_n strike_v with_o blindness_n and_o grope_v for_o the_o door_n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n they_o be_v the_o beam_n of_o christianity_n that_o be_v only_o powerful_a enough_o at_o once_o to_o melt_v off_o the_o scale_n and_o convey_v a_o full_a ray_n of_o light_n into_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v a_o peculiar_a of_o the_o christian_a institution_n to_o display_v the_o nature_n and_o certainty_n of_o a_o future_a and_o exceed_a recompense_n of_o reward_n and_o bring_v life_n and_o immortality_n to_o light_n through_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v another_o peculiar_a to_o present_a mankind_n with_o a_o true_a landscape_n of_o '_o emselve_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o former_a condition_n to_o display_v the_o indefatigable_a attack_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o air_n the_o spirit_n that_o work_v powerful_o in_o the_o child_n of_o disobedience_n and_o the_o true_a method_n of_o fence_v against_o he_o be_v not_o these_o discovery_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n be_v they_o not_o indispensable_o necessary_a to_o render_v we_o favourite_n of_o heaven_n to_o secure_a peace_n and_o safety_n in_o this_o world_n and_o to_o conduct_v we_o to_o the_o region_n of_o happiness_n in_o another_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o to_o dispute_v the_o necessity_n of_o revelation_n be_v a_o great_a argument_n of_o the_o iniquity_n of_o our_o will_n than_o judgement_n since_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o evidence_n or_o conviction_n but_o the_o weight_n of_o baseness_n and_o ingratitude_n that_o oblige_v we_o to_o reproach_n and_o quarrel_n with_o our_o great_a creator_n for_o his_o inestimable_a mercy_n §_o but_o further_a another_o argument_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o revelation_n will_v arise_v from_o the_o mischief_n which_o the_o fall_n have_v bring_v on_o mankind_n in_o reference_n to_o practice_n indeed_o here_o a_o original_a corruption_n do_v sufficient_o signalise_v itself_o here_o it_o discover_v its_o strength_n and_o authority_n in_o a_o very_a remarkable_a manner_n for_o it_o be_v the_o general_a complaint_n of_o mankind_n that_o the_o animal_n propension_n weigh_v down_o the_o soul_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pursue_v those_o duty_n which_o she_o plain_o discover_v to_o be_v such_o the_o most_o exalt_a heathen_a moralist_n the_o most_o improve_a ascetick_n always_o confess_v their_o impotence_n in_o matter_n of_o practice_n they_o free_o acknowledge_v that_o their_o action_n fall_v infinite_o short_a of_o their_o information_n or_o the_o line_n of_o duty_n the_o orator_n have_v long_o since_o observe_v that_o the_o wise_a sage_n among_o the_o greek_n as_o well_o as_o latin_n can_v discourse_v and_o write_v upon_o virtue_n after_o a_o magnificent_a manner_n though_o they_o shameful_o miscarry_v where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o practice_n quibus_fw-la cum_fw-la facere_fw-la non-possent_a loqui_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o scribere_fw-la honest_a &_o magnifice_fw-la licebat_fw-la cic._n orat._n pro._n coelio_n p._n 448._o ed._n lond._n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o knavery_n of_o priest_n in_o fill_v the_o head_n of_o their_o people_n with_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o deity_n and_o their_o worship_n with_o foolish_a rite_n or_o in_o exclude_v reason_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o religion_n that_o obstruct_v the_o progress_n of_o virtue_n as_o a_o late_a author_n on_o every_o turn_n have_v suggest_v see_v reasonableness_n of_o christianity_n p._n 257_o 264._o but_o the_o corruption_n of_o human_a nature_n that_o render_v the_o best_a rule_n and_o instruction_n almost_o useless_a but_o now_o since_o mankind_n seem_v to_o be_v place_v under_o moral_a impossibility_n of_o act_v pursuant_n to_o the_o line_n of_o duty_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a such_o provision_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o may_v put_v they_o into_o a_o condition_n to_o bring_v their_o action_n in_o some_o measure_n up_o to_o the_o line_n of_o duty_n and_o certain_o nothing_o less_o can_v secure_v so_o great_a a_o work_n than_o a_o write_a code_n and_o those_o method_n
to_o or_o can_v never_o be_v mistake_v or_o forget_v i_o shall_v have_v think_v his_o own_o remark_n upon_o the_o life_n and_o doctrine_n of_o philosopher_n and_o in_o a_o word_n on_o the_o manner_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o heathen_a world_n have_v be_v a_o sufficient_a confutation_n most_o of_o these_o we_o must_v suppose_v receive_v something_o from_o his_o imaginary_a line_n of_o tradition_n and_o therefore_o since_o he_o have_v make_v they_o so_o base_o to_o pervert_v the_o rule_n of_o it_o he_o may_v have_v just_o conclude_v that_o providence_n who_o know_v well_o what_o be_v in_o man_n must_v have_v judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v inculcate_v law_n of_o nature_n either_o by_o frequent_a vision_n or_o commit_v they_o to_o write_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o reveal_v will._n and_o therefore_o his_o own_o objection_n seem_v to_o stand_v good_a against_o he_o on_o his_o own_o principle_n that_o tradition_n be_v not_o so_o proper_a a_o mean_n to_o convey_v morality_n by_o to_o mankind_n because_o of_o its_o liableness_n to_o corruption_n and_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o sensible_o vitiate_v than_o we_o find_v it_o be_v have_v it_o descend_v by_o this_o method_n and_o true_o the_o objection_n carry_v force_n in_o it_o for_o be_v humane_a reason_n so_o desperate_o impotent_a as_o the_o picture_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v present_v the_o world_n with_o represent_v i_o can_v conceive_v what_o service_n a_o few_o blind_a oral_a tradition_n will_v have_v do_v to_o preserve_v the_o least_o footstep_n of_o morality_n but_o to_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o conjecture_n under_o the_o instance_n he_o have_v give_v that_o of_o the_o indian_a indeed_o it_o be_v very_o notorious_a the_o region_n of_o the_o indian_a world_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o low_a ebb_n of_o humanity_n and_o lodge_v under_o the_o gross_a cloud_n of_o ignorance_n there_o be_v not_o much_o leave_v but_o humane_a shape_n to_o introduce_v a_o think_v mind_n to_o believe_v they_o be_v endue_v with_o humane_a soul_n but_o as_o for_o those_o small_a remain_n of_o morality_n be_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o strict_a examination_n i_o be_o persuade_v we_o shall_v hardly_o find_v they_o resolve_v they_o into_o the_o advice_n or_o command_n of_o their_o father_n and_o grandfather_n or_o pretend_v a_o succession_n from_o the_o great_a parent_n of_o mankind_n adam_n this_o be_v certain_o a_o account_n as_o unknown_a and_o unthought_a of_o as_o native_a inscription_n or_o a_o rationale_n found_v in_o a_o large_a train_n of_o consequence_n but_o yet_o though_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o imagine_v that_o such_o illiterate_a mortal_n shall_v resolve_v every_o term_n or_o notion_n into_o its_o simple_a idea_n especial_o such_o as_o a_o late_a author_n have_v project_v yet_o i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o they_o will_v offer_v at_o something_o from_o the_o intrinsic_n nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o that_o will_v determine_v and_o engage_v their_o choice_n something_o that_o will_v in_o some_o measure_n bespeak_v they_o man_n and_o reasonable_a creature_n i_o will_v grant_v that_o opinion_n as_o well_o as_o practice_n may_v be_v often_o establish_v upon_o custom_n and_o public_a example_n without_o account_v for_o the_o nature_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o then_o custom_n conduct_n we_o to_o some_o original_a that_o be_v not_o very_o remote_a where_o we_o may_v find_v it_o establish_v on_o the_o high_a conviction_n and_o evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o it_o may_v be_v no_o less_o than_o what_o be_v sufficient_a to_o establish_v a_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o it_o seem_v high_o absurd_a that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o the_o indispensable_a rule_n of_o action_n to_o mankind_n shall_v rest_v upon_o no_o other_o foundation_n but_o a_o few_o instruction_n deliver_v to_o our_o first_o parent_n and_o these_o transmit_v through_o all_o the_o period_n of_o time_n and_o all_o the_o revolution_n of_o state_n and_o kingdom_n into_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o volutary_a report_n of_o those_o that_o live_v before_o we_o as_o for_o the_o case_n of_o the_o poor_a indian_n i_o be_o abundant_o satisfy_v they_o be_v so_o little_a sensible_a of_o any_o conveyance_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o such_o insuperable_a obstruction_n against_o the_o success_n or_o preservation_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v on_o this_o account_n just_o plead_v invincible_a ignorance_n to_o every_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o free_a '_o emselve_n from_o that_o severe_a sentence_n of_o perish_v without_o law_n because_o they_o real_o sin_v without_o the_o least_o apprehension_n or_o conscience_n of_o a_o law_n thus_o far_o as_o to_o the_o improbability_n of_o the_o conveyance_n by_o oral_a tradition_n §_o 2._o i_o shall_v in_o the_o second_o place_n offer_v something_o as_o to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o position_n that_o law_n of_o nature_n take_v their_o rise_n from_o revelation_n and_o first_o i_o think_v it_o manifest_o contradict_v the_o reveal_v canon_n and_o for_o this_o i_o shall_v refer_v this_o reverend_a author_n to_o the_o argument_n i_o have_v advance_v from_o scripture_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o passage_n he_o have_v cite_v and_o my_o explication_n pursuant_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o commentator_n and_o the_o best_a modern_a divine_n upon_o it_o indeed_o he_o will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v he_o have_v take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o it_o and_o establish_v his_o own_o notion_n by_o a_o parallel_n text_n of_o scripture_n and_o these_o word_n which_o i_o command_v thou_o this_o day_n shall_v be_v in_o thy_o heart_n and_o thou_o shall_v teach_v they_o diligent_o to_o thy_o child_n etc._n etc._n deut._n 6._o v._o 6_o 7._o whereas_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o holy_a spirit_n speak_v of_o law_n reveal_v and_o record_v and_o the_o write_n in_o the_o heart_n imply_v nothing_o but_o a_o treasure_v they_o up_o in_o the_o mind_n a_o commitment_n of_o they_o to_o the_o memory_n and_o in_o a_o word_n nothing_o but_o what_o the_o bless_a mother_n of_o our_o lord_n do_v on_o another_o occasion_n when_o she_o lay_v up_o his_o heavenly_a say_n in_o her_o heart_n it_o express_v a_o duty_n incumbent_n upon_o we_o to_o commit_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o our_o mind_n and_o conscience_n to_o rivet_v they_o in_o our_o heart_n and_o affection_n so_o to_o meditate_v upon_o they_o that_o we_o may_v perform_v and_o keep_v they_o and_o instruct_v other_o in_o they_o but_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n express_v a_o quite_o different_a thing_n it_o express_v a_o law_n distinct_a from_o a_o reveal_v law_n and_o fix_v the_o distinction_n in_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o promulgation_n on_o the_o table_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o native_a inscription_n it_o must_v by_o natural_a power_n and_o faculty_n but_o further_a the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n do_v not_o only_o pronounce_v this_o notion_n false_a and_o groundless_a but_o i_o presume_v it_o have_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n demonstrate_v to_o be_v so_o for_o if_o man_n be_v original_o endue_v with_o such_o faculty_n as_o by_o a_o native_a activity_n can_v exert_v '_o emselve_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o law_n of_o nature_n there_o can_v be_v no_o foundation_n for_o erect_v a_o uncertain_a scheme_n of_o oral_a tradition_n §_o 3._o but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o position_n and_o first_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v the_o patron_n of_o this_o notion_n direct_o overturn_v the_o receive_v distinction_n of_o natural_a from_o reveal_v religion_n and_o natural_a from_o positive_a law_n the_o distinction_n be_v always_o found_v in_o the_o different_a origin_n of_o these_o law_n the_o latter_a be_v give_v by_o special_a revelation_n but_o the_o former_a discover_v by_o the_o working_n of_o natural_a reason_n but_o now_o both_o must_v derive_v from_o revelation_n and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o distinction_n but_o what_o may_v be_v among_o write_v reveal_v law_n in_o as_o much_o as_o one_o reveal_v law_n or_o precept_n in_o its_o intrinsic_n nature_n may_v be_v better_o adapt_v to_o the_o view_n and_o perception_n of_o humane_a understanding_n than_o other_o or_o at_o least_o not_o other_o distinction_n but_o what_o lie_v between_o oral_n and_o write_a tradition_n but_o to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n this_o notion_n seem_v to_o shake_v or_o overturn_v the_o eternal_a distinction_n of_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_a found_v in_o the_o very_a frame_n and_o nature_n of_o thing_n together_o with_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o natural_a conscience_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a it_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o natural_a religion_n by_o place_v such_o important_a law_n and_o precept_n upon_o the_o slender_a credit_n of_o oral_a tradition_n indeed_o there_o be_v so_o many_o difficulty_n and_o
way_n derogatory_n to_o that_o pre-eminence_n and_o superiority_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v thus_o place_v he_o in_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v manifest_a his_o age_n his_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n give_v he_o a_o civil_a pre-eminence_n over_o his_o offspring_n and_o if_o we_o add_v this_o to_o his_o paternal_a right_n reason_n will_v force_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v a_o authoritative_a superiority_n here_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a priority_n in_o time_n or_o place_n or_o for_o order_n or_o external_a ceremony_n but_o a_o priority_n or_o rather_o superiority_n in_o power_n and_o authority_n now_o all_o this_o loud_o expose_v the_o conceit_n of_o a_o original_a state_n of_o equality_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o colour_n or_o foundation_n for_o a_o original_a contract_n indeed_o this_o be_v a_o conjecture_n so_o vain_a and_o groundless_a that_o the_o divine_a method_n in_o people_n the_o world_n by_o descent_n and_o not_o by_o a_o multitude_n at_o once_o be_v sufficient_a to_o shake_v the_o credit_n of_o it_o and_o certain_o nothing_o but_o the_o wild_a supposition_n which_o mr._n hobbs_n have_v beg_v to_o advance_v his_o hypothesis_n be_v contradict_v by_o matter_n of_o fact_n i_o mean_v a_o multitude_n of_o man_n by_o divine_a appointment_n spring_v up_o like_o mushroom_n or_o a_o open_a renunciation_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o creation_n can_v assert_v the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o natural_a equality_n but_o to_o consider_v the_o argument_n of_o compact_a a_o little_a further_o it_o be_v certain_a compact_a be_v no_o further_o valid_a than_o it_o be_v material_o or_o intrinsical_o good_a and_o therefore_o no_o one_o can_v rightful_o enter_v into_o compact_n to_o resign_v up_o or_o cancel_v any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n or_o in_o a_o word_n any_o further_a than_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o true_a end_n of_o government_n and_o thus_o far_o the_o necessity_n of_o government_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o natural_a liberty_n seem_v to_o place_v its_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o person_n in_o who_o the_o very_a order_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o some_o peculiar_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n have_v apparent_o fix_v it_o chap._n xi_o reflection_n on_o some_o passage_n in_o mr._n lock_n be_v essay_n of_o human_a understanding_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o government_n part_n 2._o §_o 1._o and_o first_o mr._n lock_v have_v fix_v the_o original_a of_o what_o the_o world_n general_o call_v principle_n though_o never_o so_o remote_a from_o reason_n in_o the_o power_n of_o education_n whereby_o they_o be_v rivet_v in_o the_o mind_n before_o the_o memory_n begin_v to_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o their_o action_n he_o observe_v man_n from_o hence_o conclude_v that_o those_o proposition_n of_o who_o knowledge_n they_o can_v find_v in_o '_o emselve_n no_o original_a be_v certain_o the_o impress_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n upon_o their_o mind_n and_o not_o teach_v they_o by_o any_o one_o else_o this_o he_o endeavour_v to_o illustrate_v by_o the_o instance_n of_o filial_a reverence_n these_o say_v he_o they_o entertain_v and_o submit_v to_o as_o many_o do_v to_o their_o parent_n with_o veneration_n not_o because_o it_o be_v natural_a nor_o do_v child_n do_v it_o where_o they_o be_v not_o so_o teach_v but_o because_o have_v be_v always_o so_o educate_v and_o have_v no_o remembrance_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o respect_n they_o think_v it_o be_v natural_a essay_n b._n 1._o cap._n 3._o §_o 23._o i_o will_v not_o peremptory_o limit_v the_o word_n to_o a_o sense_n which_o they_o seem_v to_o express_v if_o mr._n lock_v by_o the_o term_n natural_a intend_v so_o as_o native_a inscription_n be_v than_o i_o can_v ready_o grant_v that_o a_o filial_a veneration_n be_v not_o in_o this_o sense_n natural_a but_o if_o he_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a as_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v which_o he_o seem_v to_o do_v when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o child_n will_v not_o pay_v any_o veneration_n be_v they_o not_o so_o teach_v than_o he_o must_v pardon_v i_o if_o i_o can_v join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o notion_n for_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o child_n be_v natural_o endow_v with_o as_o strong_a propension_n of_o filial_a reverence_n and_o respect_n as_o those_o in_o parent_n of_o parental_a tenderness_n and_o compassion_n and_o that_o the_o bare_a perception_n of_o the_o idea_n or_o term_n parent_n will_v natural_o actuate_v these_o native_a propension_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o command_v not_o only_o solemn_a reverence_n and_o respect_n but_o filial_a obedience_n have_v not_o education_n or_o ill_a example_n suggest_v something_o to_o the_o contrary_n indeed_o i_o be_o persuade_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o filial_a reverence_n and_o duty_n be_v wear_v off_o by_o those_o devolution_n which_o the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o civil_a government_n have_v make_v in_o the_o chief_a branch_n of_o parental_a power_n otherwise_o i_o question_v not_o but_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o high_a veneration_n and_o duty_n will_v constant_o possess_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n as_o no_o doubt_n it_o do_v under_o the_o first_o government_n where_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v both_o parent_n and_o sovereign_n §_o 2._o but_o to_o consider_v the_o position_n of_o another_o treatise_n i_o presume_v well_o know_v to_o mr._n lock_n and_o first_o in_o order_n to_o overturn_v the_o parental_a power_n as_o it_o extend_v to_o government_n this_o gentleman_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n hobbs_n though_o both_o in_o a_o different_a way_n think_v he_o have_v gain_v the_o field_n by_o prove_v that_o the_o mother_n be_v a_o equal_a sharer_n in_o that_o power_n which_o accrue_v to_o a_o father_n as_o a_o parent_n he_o prove_v it_o from_o both_o testament_n particular_o exod._a 20.12_o and_o eph._n 6.1_o and_o the_o remark_n be_v have_v but_o this_o one_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v without_o look_v any_o deep_a into_o the_o matter_n it_o may_v perhaps_o have_v keep_v man_n from_o run_v into_o those_o gross_a mistake_v they_o have_v make_v about_o parent_n two_o treatise_n of_o government_n part_v 2._o cap._n 6._o §_o 52_o 53._o now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o word_n of_o god_n enjoin_v duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o both_o parent_n but_o he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a but_o it_o must_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o mother_n only_o in_o a_o subordinate_a manner_n for_o else_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o with_o any_o colour_n of_o truth_n or_o reason_n he_o expound_v these_o passage_n thy_o desire_n shall_v be_v to_o thy_o husband_n and_o he_o shall_v rule_v over_o thou_o gen._n 3.16_o wife_n submit_v yourselves_o unto_o your_o own_o husband_n as_o unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o wife_n even_o as_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o as_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a unto_o christ_n so_o let_v the_o wife_n be_v unto_o their_o own_o husband_n in_o every_o thing_n eph._n 5.22_o etc._n etc._n st._n peter_n be_v as_o large_a on_o the_o same_o argument_n to_o who_o i_o shall_v refer_v he_o eph._n 1.3_o so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o reveal_v law_n give_v a_o supereminent_a power_n to_o the_o father_n even_o as_o a_o father_n as_o well_o as_o a_o husband_n since_o the_o wife_n be_v to_o obey_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o consequent_o to_o give_v place_n to_o his_o authority_n in_o lay_v his_o just_a command_n upon_o his_o child_n but_o further_a the_o natural_a frame_n of_o man_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o body_n but_o courage_n and_o resolution_n of_o mind_n seem_v to_o give_v he_o so_o much_o superiority_n and_o pre-eminence_n as_o by_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n be_v sufficient_a to_o establish_v a_o supereminent_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o holy_a spirit_n draw_v the_o character_n not_o unlike_o this_o when_o the_o woman_n be_v style_v the_o weak_a vessel_n but_o now_o in_o the_o present_a argument_n we_o be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o consider_v the_o method_n god_n take_v in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o woman_n for_o the_o dispute_v be_v whether_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o paternal_a power_n of_o adam_n be_v supereminent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v abundant_o conclude_v if_o it_o be_v make_v appear_v from_o the_o establish_a method_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o argument_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o original_a of_o government_n for_o this_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o matter_n of_o fact_n especial_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v record_v and_o transmit_v upon_o unquestionable_a authority_n and_o when_o once_o the_o original_a of_o government_n be_v fix_v the_o succession_n of_o government_n will_v easy_o be_v account_v