of_o pardon_n &_o justification_n do_v then_o absolute_o pardon_v and_o justify_v we_o when_o we_o perform_v the_o condition_n hence_o be_v the_o phrase_n in_o scripture_n of_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n which_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v by_o the_o law_n as_o the_o rule_n to_o which_o man_n do_v fit_v their_o action_n but_o also_o by_o the_o law_n as_o not_o condemn_v but_o justify_v the_o person_n who_o action_n be_v so_o fit_v in_o which_o sense_n the_o law_n do_v justify_v christ_n or_o else_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o justify_v as_o a_o law_n or_o covenant_n but_o only_o as_o a_o direction_n which_o proper_o be_v not_o justify_v but_o only_o a_o mean_n to_o discover_v that_o we_o be_v justifiable_a as_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n shall_v judge_v man_n at_o the_o last_o day_n joh._n 12._o 28._o so_o do_v it_o virtual_o now_o and_o if_o it_o judge_v then_o do_v it_o condemn_v and_o justify_v so_o rom._n 2._o 12._o jam._n 2_o 12._o we_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o liberty_n gal._n 5._o 3._o 4_o 23._o in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o the_o law_n be_v say_v to_o convince_v and_o curse_v jam._n 2._o 9_o gal._n 3._o 13._o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o gospel_n or_o new_a law_n do_v acquit_v justify_v and_o bless_v rom._n 8._o 12._o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n in_o christ_n jesus_n have_v make_v i_o from_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n and_o death_n as_o the_o law_n work_v wrath_n and_o where_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n rom._n 4._o 15._o and_o as_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n rom._n 5._o 13._o and_o the_o strength_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o law_n 1_o cor._n 15._o 56_o so_o the_o new_a law_n be_v the_o strength_n of_o righteousness_n and_o work_v deliverance_n from_o wrath_n and_o be_v there_o no_o such_o new_a covenant_n there_o will_v be_v no_o righteousness_n inherent_a or_o impute_v joh._n 7._o 51._o so_o that_o i_o conclude_v that_o this_o transient_a act_n of_o god_n pardon_v and_o justify_v constitutive_a be_v his_o grant_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n by_o which_o as_o a_o moral_a instrument_n our_o justification_n and_o pardon_n be_v in_o time_n produce_v even_o when_o we_o believe_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v then_o by_o it_o make_v void_a to_o we_o and_o this_o be_v the_o present_a apprehension_n i_o have_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o remission_n and_o justification_n si_fw-mi quid_fw-la novisti_fw-la rectius_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n afterward_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o all_o this_o be_v but_o remission_n and_o justification_n in_o law_n and_o title_n which_o must_v be_v distinguish_v from_o that_o which_o be_v in_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n the_o former_a be_v virtual_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o actuality_n of_o the_o latter_a 2._o the_o second_o kind_n of_o god_n act_n which_o may_v be_v call_v justify_v be_v indeed_o immanent_a viz._n his_o know_v the_o sinner_n to_o be_v pardon_v and_o just_a in_o law_n his_o willing_a and_o approve_v hereof_o as_o true_a and_o good_a these_o be_v act_n in_o heaven_n yea_o in_o god_n himself_o but_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v on_o earth_n also_o i_o will_v not_o have_v those_o act_n of_o god_n separate_v which_o he_o do_v conjoin_v as_o he_o ever_o do_v these_o last_o with_o the_o former_a but_o i_o very_o think_v that_o it_o be_v especial_o the_o former_a transient_a legal_a act_n which_o the_o scripture_n usual_o mean_v when_o it_o speak_v of_o pardon_v and_o constitutive_a justify_v and_o not_o these_o immanent_a act_n though_o these_o must_v be_v look_v on_o as_o concurrent_a with_o the_o former_a yet_o most_o divine_v that_o i_o meet_v with_o seem_v to_o look_v at_o pardon_n and_o justification_n as_o be_v do_v in_o heaven_n only_o and_o consist_v only_o in_o these_o late_a immanent_a act_n and_o yet_o they_o deny_v justification_n to_o be_v a_o immanent_a act_n too_o but_o how_o they_o will_v ever_o manifest_v that_o these_o celestial_a act_n of_o god_n viz._n his_o willing_a the_o sinner_n pardon_v and_o so_o forgive_a he_o in_o his_o own_o breast_n or_o his_o accept_v he_o as_o just_a be_v transient_a act_n i_o be_o yet_o unable_a to_o understand_v and_o if_o they_o be_v immanent_a act_n most_o will_n grant_v that_o they_o be_v from_o eternity_n and_o then_o fair_a fall_n the_o antinomian_o indeed_o if_o god_n have_v a_o bar_n in_o heaven_n before_o his_o angel_n where_o these_o thing_n be_v for_o the_o present_a transact_v as_o some_o think_v and_o that_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v only_o at_o the_o bar_n now_o then_o i_o confess_v that_o be_v a_o transient_a act_n indeed_o but_o of_o that_o more_o hereafter_o 7._o i_o add_v in_o the_o definition_n that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v in_o consideration_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n 1_o make_v by_o christ_n 2._o accept_v 3._o and_o plead_v with_o god_n the_o satisfaction_n make_v be_v the_o proper_a meritorious_a and_o impulsive_a cause_n 2._o so_o the_o satisfaction_n as_o plead_v by_o christ_n the_o intercessor_n be_v also_o a_o impulsive_a cause_n 3._o the_o satisfactious_a acceptance_n by_o the_o sinner_n that_o be_v faith_n and_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o with_o god_n by_o the_o sinner_n that_o be_v pray_v for_o pardon_n be_v but_o the_o condition_n or_o causae_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la but_o all_o these_o will_v be_v full_a open_v afterward_o thesis_n xxxvii_o justification_n be_v either_o 1._o in_o title_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o or_o in_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n the_o first_o may_v be_v call_v constitutive_a the_o second_o declarative_n the_o first_o virtual_a the_o second_o actual_a explication_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o mention_v all_o those_o other_o distinction_n of_o justification_n which_o be_v common_a in_o other_o &_o not_o so_o necessary_a or_o pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_a scope_n you_o may_v find_v they_o in_o mr_n bradshaw_n mr_n john_n goodwin_n and_o alstedius_n distinction_n and_o definition_n etc._n etc._n the_o difference_n between_o justification_n in_o title_n of_o law_n and_o in_o sentence_n of_o judgement_n be_v apparent_a at_o the_o first_o view_n therefore_o i_o need_v not_o explain_v it_o it_o be_v common_a when_o a_o man_n have_v a_o good_a cause_n and_o the_o law_n on_o his_o side_n to_o say_v the_o law_n justify_v he_o or_o he_o be_v just_a in_o law_n or_o he_o be_v acquit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v more_o full_o and_o complete_o acquit_v by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n afterward_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n we_o be_v now_o justify_v by_o faith_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o we_o believe_v in_o the_o latter_a sense_n we_o be_v justify_v at_o the_o last_o judgement_n the_o title_n of_o declarative_a be_v too_o narrow_a for_o this_o last_o for_o the_o sentence_n of_o judicial_a absolution_n do_v more_o than_o bare_o to_o declare_v we_o justify_v i_o call_v the_o former_a virtual_a not_o as_o it_o be_v in_o it_o self_n consider_v but_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o latter_a all_o those_o scripture_n which_o speak_v of_o justification_n as_o do_v in_o this_o life_n i_o understand_v of_o justification_n in_o title_n opf_a law_n so_o rom._n 5._o 1._o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n we_o have_v peace_n with_o god_n rom._n 4._o 2._o rom._n 5._o 9_o be_v now_o justify_v by_o his_o blood_n etc._n etc._n james_n 2._o 21_o 25._o etc._n etc._n but_o justification_n in_o judgement_n as_o it_o be_v the_o complete_n act_n so_o be_v it_o most_o fit_o call_v justification_n and_o i_o think_v the_o word_n in_o scripture_n have_v most_o common_o reference_n to_o the_o judgement_n day_n and_o that_o justification_n in_o title_n be_v call_v justification_n most_o especial_o because_o of_o its_o relation_n to_o the_o justification_n at_o judgement_n because_o as_o man_n be_v now_o in_o point_n of_o law_n so_o shall_v they_o most_o certain_o be_v sentence_v in_o judgement_n therefore_o be_v it_o speak_v of_o many_o time_n as_o a_o future_a thing_n and_o not_o yet_o do_v rom._n 3._o 30_o mat._n 12._o 37._o rom._n 2._o 13._o but_o these_o may_v be_v call_v justification_n by_o faith_n for_o by_o faith_n we_o be_v justify_v both_o in_o law_n title_n and_o at_o judgement_n thesis_n xxxviii_o justification_n in_o title_n of_o law_n be_v a_o gracious_a act_n of_o god_n by_o the_o promise_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o new_a covevant_fw-fr acquit_v the_o offender_n from_o the_o accusasation_n and_o condemnation_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n and_o accept_v by_o the_o sinner_n explication_n here_o you_o may_v see_v 1._o that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o this_o justification_n in_o law_n be_v not_o punctual_o and_o precise_o alone_a 2._o and_o yet_o the_o difference_n
none_o in_o this_o life_n for_o even_o when_o we_o do_v perform_v the_o condition_n yet_o still_o the_o discharge_n remain_v conditional_a till_o we_o have_v quite_o finish_v our_o performance_n for_o it_o be_v not_o one_o instantaneous_a act_n of_o believe_v which_o shall_v quite_o discharge_v we_o but_o a_o continue_a faith_n no_o long_o be_v we_o discharge_v than_o we_o be_v believer_n and_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v the_o law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o shall_v be_v execute_v upon_o the_o offender_n himself_o i_o speak_v nothing_o in_o all_o this_o of_o the_o directive_n use_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n to_o believer_n but_o how_o far_o the_o law_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n even_o as_o it_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o work_n because_o a_o utter_a repeal_n of_o it_o in_o this_o sense_n be_v so_o common_o but_o inconsiderate_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v no_o further_o overthrow_v no_o not_o to_o believer_n then_o be_v here_o explain_v i_o now_o come_v to_o prove_v thesis_n xiii_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o but_o that_o christ_n have_v abrogate_a the_o first_o covenant_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v 1._o that_o no_o sin_n but_o that_o of_o adam_n and_o final_a unbelief_n be_v so_o much_o as_o threaten_v with_o death_n or_o that_o death_n be_v explicit_o that_o be_v by_o any_o law_n due_a to_o it_o or_o deserve_v by_o it_o for_o what_o the_o law_n in_o force_n do_v not_o threaten_v that_o be_v not_o explicit_o deserve_v or_o due_a by_o law_n 2._o it_o will_v follow_v that_o christ_n die_v not_o to_o prevent_v or_o remove_v the_o wrath_n and_o curse_n so_o deserve_v or_o due_a to_o we_o for_o any_o but_o adam_n sin_n nor_o to_o pardon_v our_o sin_n at_o all_o but_o only_o to_o prevent_v our_o desert_n of_o wrath_n and_o curse_n and_o consequent_o to_o prevent_v our_o need_n of_o pardon_n 3._o it_o will_v follow_v that_o against_o eternal_a wrath_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n we_o must_v not_o plead_v the_o pardon_n of_o any_o sin_n but_o the_o first_o but_o our_o own_o non-desert_n of_o that_o wrath_n because_o of_o the_o repeal_n of_o that_o law_n before_o the_o sin_n be_v commit_v all_o which_o consequence_n seem_v to_o i_o unsufferable_a which_o can_v be_v avoid_v if_o the_o law_n be_v repeal_v explication_n when_o god_n the_o absolute_a sovereign_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v but_o command_v though_o he_o express_o threaten_v no_o punishment_n to_o the_o disobedient_a yet_o implicit_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v due_a that_o be_v the_o offence_n in_o itself_o consider_v deserve_v some_o punishment_n in_o the_o general_a for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n contain_v some_o general_a threaten_n as_o well_o as_o precept_n as_o i_o show_v before_o whether_o this_o dueness_n of_o punishment_n which_o i_o call_v implicit_a do_v arise_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n only_o or_o also_o because_o of_o this_o general_a threat_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o god_n deal_v with_o his_o creature_n by_o way_n of_o legal_a government_n and_o keep_v not_o their_o deserve_a punishment_n from_o their_o knowledge_n no_o more_o than_o their_o duty_n it_o be_v almost_o as_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o our_o incitement_n as_o the_o precept_n for_o our_o direction_n god_n law_n be_v perfect_a law_n fit_v to_o the_o attainment_n of_o all_o their_o end_n and_o by_o these_o law_n do_v he_o rule_v the_o world_n and_o according_a to_o they_o do_v he_o dispose_v of_o his_o reward_n and_o punishment_n so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v that_o which_o be_v not_o threaten_v and_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v that_o i_o say_v that_o what_o no_o law_n in_o force_n do_v threaten_v that_o sin_n do_v not_o explicit_o deserve_v not_o so_o deserve_v as_o that_o we_o need_v to_o fear_v the_o suffering_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o three_o forementioned_a consequence_n must_v needs_o follow_v for_o the_o new_a covenant_n threaten_v not_o death_n to_o any_o sin_n but_o final_a unbelief_n or_o at_o least_o to_o no_o sin_n without_o final_a unbelief_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v abrogate_a than_o no_o law_n threaten_v it_o and_o consequent_o 1_o our_o sin_n do_v not_o deserve_v it_o in_o the_o sense_n express_v nor_o christ_n prevent_v the_o wrath_n deserve_v but_o only_o the_o desert_n of_o wrath_n 3._o and_o therefore_o not_o proper_o do_v he_o pardon_v any_o such_o sin_n as_o you_o will_v see_v after_o when_o i_o come_v to_o open_v the_o nature_n of_o pardon_n 4_o we_o may_v plead_v our_o non_fw-la deserve_v of_o death_n for_o our_o discharge_n at_o judgement_n 5._o and_o further_o than_o christ_n in_o satisfy_v do_v not_o bear_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o any_o sin_n but_o adam_n first_o for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o threaten_v to_o we_o be_v not_o execute_v on_o he_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a but_o a_o intolerable_a consequence_n 6._o scripture_n plain_o teach_v that_o all_o man_n even_o the_o elect_a be_v under_o the_o law_n till_o they_o believe_v &_o enter_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o it_o be_v say_v joh._n 3._o 18._o he_o that_o believe_v not_o be_v condemn_v already_o and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n abide_v on_o he_o ver_fw-la 26._o and_o we_o be_v say_v to_o believe_v for_o remission_n of_o sin_n act_n 2._o 38._o mark_v 1._o 4._o luk._n 24._o 47._o act._n 10._o 43._o &_o 3._o 19_o which_o show_n that_o sin_n be_v not_o before_o remit_v and_o consequent_o the_o law_n not_o repeal_v but_o suspend_v and_o leave_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o redeemer_n else_o how_o can_v the_o redeem_a be_v by_o nature_n the_o child_n of_o wrath_n ehp._n 2._o 3._o the_o circumcise_a be_v debtor_n to_o the_o whole_a law_n gal._n 5._o 3_o 4._o and_o christ_n be_v become_v of_o none_o effect_v to_o they_o but_o they_o that_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n and_o against_o such_o there_o be_v no_o law_n gal._n 5._o 18_o 23._o the_o scripture_n have_v conclude_v all_o under_o sin_n and_o so_o far_o under_o the_o law_n no_o doubt_n that_o the_o promise_n by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n may_v be_v give_v to_o they_o that_o believe_v gal._n 3._o 22._o we_o be_v under_o the_o law_n when_o christ_n do_v redeem_v we_o gal._n 4._o 5._o see_v also_o jam._n 2._o 9_o 10._o 1_o tim._n 18._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 56._o gal._n 3._o 19_o 20_o 21._o therefore_o our_o deliverance_n be_v conditional_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n viz._n if_o we_o will_v obey_v the_o gospel_n and_o this_o deliverance_n together_o with_o the_o abrogation_n of_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n be_v it_o which_o be_v so_o oft_o mention_v as_o a_o privilege_n of_o believer_n and_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o deliverance_n from_o the_o curse_n be_v yet_o more_o full_a when_o we_o perform_v form_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o freedom_n and_o then_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dead_a to_o the_o law_n rom._n 7._o 4._o and_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n dead_a as_o to_o we_o ver_fw-la 6._o but_o not_o the_o law_n void_a or_o dead_a in_o itself_o 7_o last_o all_o the_o scripture_n and_o argument_n pag._n 60._o 61._o which_o prove_v that_o affliction_n be_v punishment_n do_v prove_v also_o that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o repeal_v for_o no_o man_n can_v suffer_v for_o break_v a_o repeal_v law_n nor_o by_o the_o threat_n of_o a_o repeal_v law_n yet_o i_o know_v that_o this_o covenant_n of_o work_n continue_v not_o to_o the_o same_o end_n and_o use_n as_o before_o nor_o be_v it_o so_o to_o be_v preach_v or_o use_v we_o must_v neither_o take_v that_o covenant_n as_o a_o way_n to_o life_n as_o if_o now_o we_o must_v get_v salvation_n by_o our_o fulfil_n its_o condition_n nor_o must_v we_o look_v on_o its_o curse_n as_o lie_v on_o we_o remediles_o thesis_n fourteen_o 1_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v this_o that_o christ_n have_v make_v sufficient_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n whosoever_o will_v repent_v and_o believe_v in_o he_o to_o the_o end_n shall_v be_v justify_v through_o that_o satisfaction_n from_o all_o that_o the_o law_n do_v charge_n upon_o they_o and_o be_v moreover_o advance_v to_o far_o great_a privilege_n and_o glory_n than_o they_o fall_v from_o but_o whosoever_o fulfil_v not_o these_o condition_n shall_v 2_o have_v no_o more_o benefit_n from_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n than_o what_o they_o here_o receive_v and_o abuse_v but_o must_v answer_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o for_o their_o neglect_n of_o christ_n must_v also_o suffer_v a_o far_o great_a condemnation_n or_o brief_o whosoever_o believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v not_o perish_v but_o have_v everlasting_a life_n but_o he_o that_o
if_o there_o must_v be_v one_o cause_n of_o introduce_v light_n and_o another_o of_o expelling_a darkness_n or_o one_o cause_n to_o take_v away_o the_o crookedness_n of_o a_o line_n and_o another_o to_o make_v it_o straight_o 11._o the_o like_a vain_a distinction_n it_o make_v between_o deliver_v from_o death_n and_o give_v title_n to_o life_n or_o free_v we_o from_o the_o penalty_n and_o give_v we_o the_o reward_n for_o as_o when_o all_o sin_n of_o omission_n and_o commission_n be_v absent_a there_o be_v no_o unrighteousness_n so_o when_o all_o the_o penalty_n be_v take_v away_o both_o that_o of_o pain_n and_o that_o of_o loss_n the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a happiness_n indeed_o there_o be_v a_o great_a superad_v decree_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n procure_v by_o christ_n more_o than_o we_o lose_v in_o adam_n but_o as_o that_o life_n be_v not_o oppose_v to_o the_o death_n or_o penalty_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o to_o that_o of_o the_o second_o so_o be_v it_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n passive_a as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o active_a righteousness_n so_o you_o see_v the_o mistake_v contain_v in_o this_o first_o opinion_n about_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o the_o maintainer_n of_o it_o beside_o some_o few_o able_a man_n be_v the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o unstudy_v divine_n who_o have_v not_o ability_n or_o diligence_n to_o search_v deep_a into_o so_o profound_a a_o controversy_n do_v still_o hold_v that_o opinion_n which_o be_v most_o common_a and_o in_o credit_n if_o you_o will_v see_v what_o be_v say_v against_o it_o read_z mr_n wotton_n pareus_n piscator_fw-la mr_n bradshaw_n mr_n gataker_n and_o mr._n io_o goodwin_n the_o other_o opinion_n about_o our_o participation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v this_o that_o god_n the_o father_n do_v accept_v the_o suffering_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o son_n as_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o violate_a law_n and_o as_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v whole_o forgive_v and_o acquit_v the_o offender_n themselves_o and_o receive_v they_o again_o into_o his_o favour_n and_o give_v they_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o more_o excellent_a happiness_n also_o so_o they_o will_v but_o receive_v his_o son_n upon_o the_o term_n express_v in_o the_o gospel_n this_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v more_o simple_a and_o plain_a so_o it_o avoyd_v all_o the_o forementioned_a inconvenience_n which_o do_v accompany_v the_o former_a but_o yet_o this_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o the_o maintainer_n of_o it_o most_o of_o they_o think_v that_o christ_n passive_a righteousness_n in_o the_o latitude_n before_o express_v be_v the_o whole_a of_o this_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n which_o they_o therefore_o call_v justitia_fw-la meriti_fw-la and_o that_o his_o actual_a righteousness_n be_v but_o justitia_fw-la personae_fw-la qualify_a he_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a mediator_n of_o this_o judgement_n be_v many_o learned_a and_o godly_a divine_n of_o singular_a esteem_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o more_o to_o blame_v some_o of_o the_o ignorant_a sort_n of_o their_o adversary_n who_o so_o reproach_n they_o as_o heretic_n i_o have_v oft_o wonder_v when_o i_o have_v read_v some_o of_o they_o as_o m._n walker_n etc._n etc._n to_o see_v how_o strong_o they_o revile_v and_o how_o weak_o they_o dispute_v sure_o if_o those_o two_o famous_a man_n paraeus_n and_o piscator_fw-la beside_o olevian_n scultetus_n cargius_fw-la learned_a capellus_n and_o many_o other_o beyond_o sea_n be_v heretic_n i_o know_v not_o who_o will_v short_o be_v repute_v orthodox_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o mistake_v all_o antiquity_n be_v on_o their_o side_n beside_o calvin_n vrsine_n and_o most_o other_o modern_a divine_n that_o write_v before_o this_o controversy_n be_v agitate_a and_o sure_o they_o be_v neither_o unlearned_a nor_o ungodly_a that_o have_v in_o our_o own_o country_n maintain_v that_o opinion_n witness_v mr_n anthony_n wotten_n mr_n gataker_n mr_n john_n goodwin_n and_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v that_o excellent_a disputant_n and_o holy_a learned_a judicious_a divine_a mr_n john_n ball_n with_o many_o other_o excellent_a man_n that_o i_o know_v now_o live_v some_z other_o though_o few_o do_v think_v that_o though_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v not_o impute_v to_o we_o in_o that_o strict_a sense_n as_o the_o first_o opinion_n express_v but_o be_v we_o under_o the_o fore-explained_n notion_n of_o satisfaction_n only_o yet_o the_o active_a righteousness_n consider_v as_o such_o be_v part_n of_o this_o satisfaction_n also_o as_o well_o as_o his_o passive_a and_o justitia_fw-la meriti_fw-la as_o as_o well_o as_o justitia_fw-la personae_fw-la and_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v both_o obey_a and_o suffer_v yet_o christ_n pay_v not_o the_o idem_fw-la but_o the_o tantundem_fw-la not_o the_o strict_a debt_n itself_o but_o a_o valuable_a satisfaction_n may_v well_o put_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o work_n into_o the_o payment_n the_o chief_a divine_n that_o i_o know_v for_o this_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o two_o former_a be_v judicious_a and_o holy_a mr_n bradshaw_n and_o grotius_n if_o i_o may_v call_v a_o lawyer_n a_o divine_a and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o think_v it_o be_v the_o truth_n though_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v be_v ten_o year_n of_o another_o mind_n for_o the_o sole_a passive_a righteousness_n because_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o those_o ground_n which_o be_v usual_o lay_v to_o support_v the_o opinion_n for_o the_o active_a and_o passive_a till_o discern_v more_o clear_o the_o nature_n of_o satisfaction_n i_o perceive_v that_o though_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n have_v the_o chief_a place_n therein_o yet_o his_o obedience_n as_o such_o may_v also_o be_v meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a the_o true_a ground_n and_o proof_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v in_o grotius_n the_o satisfact_n cap._n 6._o and_o bradshaw_n of_o justification_n in_o preface_n and_o cap._n 13._o the_o chief_a objection_n against_o it_o be_v these_o 1._o object_n christ_n passive_a righteousness_n be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o law_n require_v on_o our_o behalf_n as_o satisfaction_n for_o its_o violation_n therefore_o the_o active_a be_v needless_a except_o to_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v a_o fit_a mediator_n i_o answer_v this_o objection_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o forementioned_a error_n that_o christ_n pay_v the_o idem_fw-la and_o not_o the_o tantundem_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a payment_n of_o the_o debt_n but_o satisfaction_n therefore_o even_o his_o meritorious_a work_n may_v satisfy_v many_o a_o offender_n against_o prince_n or_o state_n have_v be_v pardon_v their_o offence_n and_o escape_v punishment_n for_o some_o deserve_a acceptable_a service_n that_o they_o have_v do_v or_o that_o some_o of_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o they_o and_o so_o rom._n 5._o 19_o by_o the_o obedience_n of_o one_o many_o be_v make_v righteous_a 2._o it_o be_v object_v that_o christ_n be_v once_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n can_v do_v no_o more_o but_o his_o duty_n which_o if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v he_o must_v have_v suffer_v for_o himself_o and_o therefore_o how_o can_v his_o obedience_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o meritorious_a for_o we_o i_o answer_v 1._o you_o must_v not_o here_o in_o your_o conceiving_n abstract_n the_o humane_a nature_n which_o be_v create_v from_o the_o divine_a but_o consider_v they_o as_o compose_v one_o person_n 2._o nor_o must_v you_o look_v upon_o the_o work_v of_o christ_n as_o receive_v their_o valuation_n and_o denomination_n from_o the_o humane_a nature_n alone_o or_o principal_o 3._o nor_o must_v you_o separate_v in_o your_o thought_n the_o time_n of_o christ_n servitude_n and_o subjection_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o freedom_n before_o his_o incarnation_n and_o subjection_n and_o so_o take_v these_o answer_n 1._o christ_n jesus_n do_v perform_v several_a work_n which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o perform_v as_o a_o mere_a subject_n such_o be_v all_o the_o work_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o his_o office_n of_o mediator_n his_o assume_v the_o humane_a nature_n his_o make_a law_n to_o his_o church_n his_o establish_n and_o seal_v the_o covenant_n his_o work_a miracle_n his_o send_v his_o disciple_n to_o convert_v and_o save_v the_o world_n indue_a they_o with_o the_o spirit_n his_o overcome_a death_n and_o rise_v again_o etc._n etc._n what_o law_n bind_v we_o to_o such_o work_n as_o these_o and_o what_o law_n to_o speak_v proper_o do_v bind_v he_o to_o they_o yet_o be_v the_o work_n in_o themselves_o so_o excellent_a and_o agreeable_a to_o his_o father_n will_n which_o he_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o that_o they_o be_v true_o meritorious_a and_o satisfactory_a 2._o some_o work_v he_o perform_v which_o be_v our_o duty_n indeed_o but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o perform_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o himself_o such_o as_o be_v all_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o
gospel-condition_n do_v bear_v the_o punishment_n himself_o in_o eternal_a fire_n and_o therefore_o christ_n do_v not_o bear_v it_o so_o that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o so_o grievous_a a_o death_n which_o be_v threaten_v in_o the_o first_o covenant_n as_o that_o be_v which_o be_v threaten_v in_o the_o second_o so_o it_o be_v not_o so_o grievous_a a_o kind_n of_o death_n which_o christ_n do_v bear_v as_o that_o be_v which_o final_a unbeliever_n shall_v bear_v except_o as_o â—he_v accumulation_n of_o sin_n of_o so_o many_o may_v increase_v it_o therefore_o when_o we_o say_v that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o his_o soul_n the_o pain_n of_o hell_n or_o that_o which_o be_v equal_a we_o must_v not_o mean_v the_o pain_n which_o be_v threaten_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o damn_a unbeliever_n must_v endure_v but_o only_o of_o that_o death_n which_o the_o law_n of_o work_n do_v threaten_v wo_n therefore_o to_o the_o rebellious_a unbelieve_a world_n that_o must_v bear_v this_o second_o death_n themselves_o for_o of_o how_o much_o soever_o punishment_n shall_v they_o be_v think_v worthy_a who_o tread_v under_o foot_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n heb._n 10._o 29._o thesis_n xxxiv_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v violate_v or_o its_o condition_n break_v except_o they_o be_v final_o break_v for_o the_o violation_n consist_v in_o non_fw-la performance_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o if_o they_o be_v perform_v at_o last_o they_o be_v true_o perform_v &_o if_o perform_v than_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o so_o violate_v as_o that_o the_o offendor_n shall_v fall_v under_o the_o threaten_a thereof_o explication_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o new_a covenant_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v neglect_v and_o sin_v against_o and_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n break_v by_o our_o long_a stand_v out_o in_o unbelief_n though_o we_o come_v home_o at_o last_o but_o the_o covenant_n condition_n be_v not_o break_v when_o ever_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v transgress_v or_o the_o covenant_n neglect_v except_o it_o be_v final_a the_o condition_n be_v who_o ever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v not_o limit_v it_o to_o a_o particular_a season_n though_o both_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n &_o common_a reason_n require_v that_o we_o be_v speedy_a in_o the_o performance_n because_o we_o have_v no_o promise_n that_o the_o day_n of_o grace_n shall_v continue_v and_o because_o our_o neglect_n will_v increase_v our_o disability_n and_o our_o frequent_a resist_n will_v grieve_v the_o spirit_n so_o that_o the_o new_a covenant_n do_v not_o threaten_v death_n to_o every_o particular_a act_n of_o disobedience_n or_o unbelief_n nor_o to_o any_o but_o what_o be_v final_a though_o the_o precept_n require_v that_o we_o believe_v immediate_o and_o every_o degree_n of_o unbelief_n be_v forbid_v thesis_n xxxv_o yet_o the_o sin_n of_o believer_n against_o the_o gospel_n precept_n have_v need_n of_o pardon_n and_o be_v proper_o say_v to_o be_v pardon_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o deserve_a punishment_n 1._o both_o because_o the_o punishment_n which_o natural_o and_o implicit_o be_v due_a to_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o threaten_v in_o this_o gentle_a covenant_n and_o so_o become_v not_o explicit_o due_a or_o in_o point_n of_o law_n 2._o but_o special_o because_o the_o old_a covenant_n condemn_v all_o sin_n be_v yet_o unrepealed_a which_o will_v be_v execute_v on_o we_o even_o for_o our_o sin_n against_o grace._n do_v not_o the_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n daily_o interpose_v which_o make_v we_o therefore_o have_v continual_a need_n of_o that_o satisfaction_n explication_n this_o be_v lay_v down_o to_o prevent_v the_o objection_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o foregoing_a doctrine_n for_o many_o be_v ready_a to_o ask_v if_o christ_n die_v not_o for_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o gospell-covenant_n then_o how_o be_v such_o sin_n pardon_v to_o believer_n i_o answer_v in_o the_o fore-expressed_n way_n for_o certain_o the_o gospel_n can_v be_v say_v to_o remit_v the_o punishment_n which_o it_o never_o threaten_v further_a than_o as_o it_o be_v only_o implicit_o due_a and_o that_o which_o it_o do_v threaten_v it_o do_v never_o remit_v thesis_n xxxvi_o the_o pardon_v of_o sin_n be_v a_o gracious_a act_n of_o god_n discharge_v the_o offender_n by_o the_o gospell-promise_a or_o grant_v from_o the_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n make_v by_o christ_n accept_v by_o the_o sinner_n and_o plead_v with_o god_n explication_n the_o true_a definition_n of_o pardon_n and_o of_o justification_n do_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o whole_a mysterious_a doctrine_n the_o former_a i_o have_v here_o lay_v down_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v i_o shall_v brief_o explain_v the_o whole_a definition_n 1._o i_o call_v it_o a_o act_n of_o god_n for_o so_o the_o scripture_n ordinary_o do_v mat._n 6._o 12._o 14_o 15._o mar._n 11._o 24._o 26._o luk._n 23._o 34._o ephes._n 3._o 32._o some_o may_v object_v if_o all_o thing_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n the_o redeemer_n and_o all_o judgement_n commit_v to_o the_o son_n as_o be_v show_v before_o than_o the_o son_n shall_v forgive_v rather_o than_o the_o father_n i_o answer_v 1._o so_o the_o son_n be_v say_v to_o forgive_v also_o mar._n 2._o 7_o 10._o luk._n 5._o 24._o 2._o i_o show_v you_o before_o that_o the_o father_n give_v not_o away_o any_o power_n from_o himself_o by_o give_v it_o to_o the_o son_n but_o only_o do_v manage_v it_o in_o another_o way_n upon_o other_o term_n 3._o as_o the_o mediator_n be_v a_o middle_a person_n interpose_v between_o god_n and_o the_o world_n for_o their_o reconciliation_n so_o the_o acceptance_n pardon_v and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mediator_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mean_a or_o step_n towards_o the_o pardon_n acceptance_n and_o kingdom_n of_o god_n first_o christ_n do_v cleanse_v man_n by_o his_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o then_o offer_v they_o blameless_a and_o undefiled_a without_o spot_n or_o wrinkle_n to_o god_n who_o so_o accept_v they_o at_o his_o hand_n and_o even_o the_o kingdom_n also_o will_v he_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o father_n ephes._n 5._o 27._o col._n 1._o 22_o 28._o jude_n 24._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 24._o therefore_o the_o son_n pardon_v and_o accept_v being_n first_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o but_o a_o mean_a to_o god_n pardon_v and_o accept_v where_o the_o whole_a work_n be_v complete_o perfect_v when_o the_o sinner_n be_v full_o bring_v home_o by_o christ_n to_o god_n from_o who_o he_o first_o fall_v the_o act_n of_o pardon_v be_v therefore_o most_o usual_o and_o fit_o ascribe_v to_o the_o father_n that_o be_v the_o ultimate_a perfect_a pardon_n and_o we_o be_v say_v to_o ask_v it_o of_o he_o through_o christ._n 2._o i_o call_v this_o pardon_n a_o gracious_a act_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o in_o some_o sort_n gratuitous_a or_o free_a it_o be_v no_o pardon_n let_v those_o think_v of_o this_o who_o say_v we_o have_v perfect_o obey_v the_o law_n in_o christ_n and_o be_v therefore_o righteous_a if_o the_o proper_a debt_n either_o of_o obedience_n or_o suffering_n be_v pay_v either_o by_o ourselves_o or_o by_o another_o than_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o pardon_n for_o when_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v we_o owe_v nothing_o except_o obedience_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o therefore_o can_v have_v nothing_o forgive_v we_o for_o the_o creditor_n can_v refuse_v the_o proper_a debt_n nor_o deny_v a_o acquittance_n upon_o receipt_n thereof_o but_o christ_n have_v pay_v the_o tantundem_fw-la and_o not_o the_o idem_fw-la the_o value_n and_o not_o the_o strict_a debt_n this_o satisfaction_n the_o father_n may_v have_v choose_v to_o accept_v or_o to_o have_v discharge_v we_o upon_o christ_n suffering_n which_o yet_o because_o he_o free_o do_v therefore_o be_v his_o gracious_a act_n proper_o call_v pardon_n the_o ignorant_a antinomian_o think_v it_o can_v be_v a_o free_a act_n of_o grace_n if_o there_o be_v any_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n for_o enjoy_v it_o as_o if_o in_o the_o forementioned_a comparison_n pag._n 153._o the_o tenant_n redemption_n be_v the_o less_o free_a because_o his_o new_a lease_n require_v the_o rent_n of_o a_o pepper_n corn_n in_o token_n of_o homage_n as_o if_o when_o a_o pardon_n be_v procure_v for_o a_o condemn_a malefactor_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o reject_v it_o when_o it_o be_v offer_v he_o but_o shall_v take_v he_o that_o procure_v it_o for_o his_o lord_n that_o this_o be_v therefore_o no_o free_a pardon_n indeed_o if_o we_o pay_v but_o a_o mite_n in_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n itself_o so_o far_o our_o pardon_n be_v the_o less_o free_a but_o i_o will_v not_o further_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o these_o senseless_a conceit_n the_o confutation_n whereof_o
compound_n as_o it_o be_v of_o action_n which_o yet_o do_v all_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o principal_a which_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o 66._o that_o christ_n as_o a_o saviour_n only_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o priestly_a office_n only_o be_v not_o the_o object_n of_o justify_v faith_n but_o that_o faith_n do_v as_o real_o and_o immediate_o receive_v he_o as_o king_n and_o in_o so_o do_v justify_v this_o i_o prove_v thus_o 1._o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o reveal_v christ_n office_n as_o separate_v but_o as_o they_o be_v reveal_v so_o they_o must_v be_v believe_v 2._o neither_o do_v it_o offer_v christ_n in_o his_o priestly_a office_n only_o as_o separate_v from_o his_o kingly_a though_o it_o may_v sometime_o press_v our_o acceptance_n of_o he_o in_o one_o respect_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o but_o as_o he_o be_v offer_v so_o must_v he_o be_v receive_v 3._o scripture_n no_o where_o tie_v justification_n to_o the_o receipt_n of_o he_o as_o our_o priest_n only_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o do_v so_o 4._o how_o common_o do_v scripture_n join_v his_o office_n together_o call_v he_o usual_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n 5._o if_o we_o receive_v he_o not_o as_o king_n we_o receive_v he_o not_o as_o a_o entire_a saviour_n for_o he_o save_v we_o not_o only_o by_o die_v for_o we_o but_o also_o by_o reduce_v we_o real_o into_o communion_n with_o god_n and_o guide_v we_o by_o his_o law_n and_o protect_v and_o perfect_v we_o by_o his_o government_n and_o subdue_a our_o enemy_n 6._o his_o kingly_a office_n be_v a_o true_a part_n of_o his_o entire_a office_n of_o mediatorship_n now_o the_o sincerity_n of_o act_n in_o moral_a respect_n lie_v in_o their_o true_a suitableness_n to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o object_n as_o god_n be_v not_o true_o love_v except_o he_o be_v love_v entire_o so_o neither_o be_v christ_n true_o receive_v if_o you_o receive_v he_o not_o entire_o it_o be_v a_o lame_a partial_a faith_n and_o no_o true_a faith_n that_o take_v christ_n only_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o deliverer_n from_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n without_o any_o accept_n of_o he_o as_o our_o lord_n and_o governor_n though_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o hope_n of_o be_v pardon_v &_o save_v be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o move_v man_n to_o receive_v christ_n yet_o do_v they_o be_v so_o move_v receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n also_o or_o else_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v he_o sincere_o 7._o the_o exalt_v of_o his_o kingly_a office_n be_v as_o principal_a a_o end_n of_o his_o die_a &_o of_o his_o become_a mediator_n as_o be_v the_o save_n of_o we_o and_o the_o exalt_v of_o his_o priestly_a office_n see_v the_o second_o psal._n and_o rom._n 14._o 9_o to_o this_o end_n he_o both_o die_v rose_n and_o revive_v that_o he_o may_v be_v lord_n both_o of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o live_n and_o therefore_o the_o receive_n of_o he_o as_o priest_n alone_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n so_o that_o if_o christ_n put_v both_o into_o the_o condition_n we_o must_v not_o separate_v what_o he_o have_v join_v but_o the_o main_a ground_n of_o their_o error_n who_o think_v otherwise_o be_v this_o they_o think_v acceptance_n of_o the_o mercy_n offer_v do_v make_v it_o we_o immediate_o in_o a_o natural_a way_n as_o the_o accept_n of_o a_o thing_n from_o man_n and_o so_o as_o if_o he_o that_o accept_v pardon_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o he_o that_o accept_v sanctity_n shall_v have_v it_o etc._n etc._n but_o christ_n as_o i_o have_v show_v establish_v his_o office_n and_o authority_n before_o he_o bestow_v his_o mercy_n and_o though_o accept_n be_v the_o proper_a condition_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o confer_v the_o title_n to_o we_o as_o it_o be_v a_o accept_v primary_o but_o as_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n condition_n if_o we_o shall_v take_v possession_n when_o we_o have_v no_o title_n in_o law_n god_n will_v quick_o challenge_v we_o for_o our_o bold_a usurpation_n and_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o with_o he_o that_o intrude_v without_o the_o wedding_n garment_n there_o be_v more_o ado_n then_o come_v in_o and_o sit_v down_o and_o take_v what_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o god_n have_v put_v all_o his_o son_n office_n into_o the_o condition_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o submit_v to_o either_o all_o or_o none_o must_v be_v accept_v and_o if_o all_o be_v in_o the_o condition_n than_o the_o receive_n of_o all_o must_v needs_o justify_v upon_o the_o ground_n that_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o before_o to_o the_o 67._o that_o the_o promise_n or_o benefit_n be_v not_o the_o immediate_a proper_a object_n of_o justify_v faith_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o gorund_n already_o lay_v down_o as_o also_o from_o the_o constant_a language_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o make_v faith_n to_o lie_v in_o receive_v believe_v in_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n etc._n etc._n still_o make_v christ_n himself_o the_o immediate_a object_n therefore_o if_o mr_n cotton_n say_v as_o the_o lord_n brook_n represent_v he_o that_o faith_n can_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o lay_v hold_n of_o that_o promise_n which_o god_n have_v make_v in_o his_o tract_n of_o truth_n and_o uni_fw-la pag._n 152._o it_o be_v a_o foul_a error_n in_o so_o weighty_a a_o point_n as_o be_v also_o his_o other_o of_o faith_n justify_v and_o save_v only_o declarative_o indeed_o that_o first_o less_o principal_a act_n of_o faith_n which_o we_o call_v assent_v have_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n revelation_n for_o its_o near_a and_o most_o immediate_a object_n but_o i_o think_v by_o the_o leave_n of_o those_o who_o contradict_v not_o its_o only_a nor_o chief_a object_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v but_o a_o mean_n to_o the_o apprehend_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n propose_v nor_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n but_o a_o glass_n to_o show_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o act_n which_o it_o relate_v so_o that_o even_o the_o understanding_n itself_o do_v apprehend_v the_o person_n and_o office_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o metaphysical_a verity_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o apprehension_n of_o the_o logical_a and_o moral_a verity_n of_o the_o relation_n and_o though_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o word_n be_v the_o near_a object_n of_o assent_n yet_o the_o truth_n of_o christ_n person_n nature_n and_o office_n be_v the_o more_o principal_a or_o if_o about_o these_o it_o may_v not_o have_v the_o name_n of_o assent_n yet_o shall_v it_o have_v the_o same_o nature_n still_o to_o the_o 68_o i_o think_v none_o will_v contradict_v it_o and_o therefore_o there_o need_v nothing_o be_v say_v thesis_n lxix_o justify_v faith_n be_v the_o hearty_a accept_n of_o christ_n for_o our_o only_a lord_n and_o saviour_n explication_n in_o this_o brief_a definition_n you_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v essential_a to_o it_o 1._o the_o genus_fw-la i_o need_v not_o mention_v when_o it_o be_v the_o act_n of_o faith_n which_o i_o define_v you_o know_v the_o genus_fw-la already_o 2._o the_o understanding_n apprehension_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o true_a redeemer_n and_o saviour_n which_o in_o several_a respect_n be_v call_v knowledge_n or_o belief_n i_o do_v imply_v this_o and_o not_o express_v it_o because_o though_o i_o take_v it_o for_o a_o real_a part_n of_o faith_n yet_o not_o the_o most_o principal_a and_o formal_a part_n and_o as_o we_o use_v to_o imply_v corpus_n and_o not_o express_v it_o when_o we_o define_v man_n to_o be_v animal_n rationale_fw-la because_o the_o form_n or_o principal_a essential_a part_n part_n give_v the_o name_n so_o here_o though_o i_o know_v assent_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o material_a cause_n yet_o be_v the_o less_o principal_a act_n it_o give_v not_o the_o denomination_n 3._o that_o christ_n as_o lord_n and_o saviour_n be_v the_o proper_a object_n i_o have_v prove_v before_o his_o prophetical_a office_n whereby_o he_o be_v the_o teacher_n of_o his_o church_n jimp_o in_o both_o these_o because_o it_o may_v in_o several_a respect_n be_v reduce_v to_o these_o for_o he_o teach_v by_o his_o law_n and_o commandment_n and_o his_o spirit_n teach_v and_o govern_v be_v scarce_a distinguishable_a and_o he_o save_v by_o teach_v also_o his_o office_n of_o husband_n and_o head_n be_v in_o these_o employ_v they_o signify_v more_o the_o future_a benefit_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o believer_n which_o he_o shall_v receive_v from_o christ_n believe_v in_o than_o the_o primary_n office_n which_o he_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o believe_v 4._o the_o proper_a formal_a act_n of_o justify_v faith_n which_o be_v most_o principal_o essential_a to_o it_o of_o all_o other_o be_v accept_v if_o i_o must_v needs_o place_v it_o in_o one_o only_a it_o shall_v be_v this_o my_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o the_o scripture_n make_v
or_o melancholy_n make_v you_o not_o know_v your_o own_o mind_n or_o else_o you_o do_v but_o dissemble_v in_o pretend_v trouble_n and_o sad_a complaint_n if_o you_o be_v indeed_o unwilling_a i_o have_v no_o comfort_n for_o you_o till_o you_o be_v willing_a but_o must_v turn_v to_o persuasion_n to_o make_v you_o willing_a i_o shall_v answer_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o the_o perfection_n but_o the_o sincerity_n of_o faith_n or_o consent_n which_o way_n go_v the_o prevail_a bent_n or_o choice_n of_o your_o will_n if_o christ_n be_v before_o you_o will_v you_o accept_v he_o or_o reject_v he_o if_o you_o will_v hearty_o accept_v he_o for_o your_o only_a lord_n and_o saviour_n i_o dare_v say_v you_o be_v a_o true_a believer_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o comfortable_a use_n of_o right_a understanding_n what_o justify_v faith_n be_v and_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o follow_v the_o common_a mistake_n in_o this_o point_n thesis_n lxx_o faith_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n as_o it_o comprehend_v all_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n may_v be_v thus_o define_v it_o be_v when_o a_o sinner_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n be_v thorough_o convince_v of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n the_o truth_n of_o its_o threaten_n the_o evil_a of_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o misery_n hereupon_o and_o with_o all_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o office_n sufficiency_n and_o excellency_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o satisfaction_n he_o have_v make_v his_o willingness_n to_o save_v and_o his_o free_a offer_n to_o all_o that_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o saviour_n do_v hereupon_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o gospel_n and_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o his_o only_a lord_n and_o saviour_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o god_n their_o chief_a good_a and_o to_o present_v they_o pardon_v and_o just_a before_o he_o and_o to_o bestow_v upon_o they_o a_o more_o glorious_a inheritance_n and_o do_v according_o rest_v on_o he_o as_o their_o saviour_n and_o sincere_o though_o imperfect_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n forgive_a other_o love_v his_o people_n bear_v what_o suffering_n be_v impose_v diligent_o use_v his_o mean_n and_o ordinance_n and_o confess_v and_o bewail_v their_o sin_n against_o he_o and_o pray_v for_o pardon_n and_o all_o this_o sincere_o and_o to_o the_o end_n explication_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covevenant_n at_o large_a that_o all_o this_o be_v sometime_o call_v faith_n as_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o primary_n principal_a vital_a part_n be_v plain_a hence_o 1._o in_o that_o faith_n be_v oft_o call_v the_o obey_v of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o gospel_n command_v all_o this_o rom._n 10._o 16._o 1_o pet._n 1._o 22._o &_o 4._o 17._o 2_o thes._n 1._o 8._o gal._n 3._o 1._o &_o 5_o 7._o heb._n 5._o 9_o 2._o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v oft_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o faith_n &_o so_o oppose_v to_o the_o fulfil_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n call_v work_n but_o these_o foremention_v be_v part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o therefore_o employ_v or_o include_v in_o faith_n gal._n 3._o 12_o 23_o 25._o not_o that_o faith_n be_v proper_o take_v for_o its_o fruit_n or_o confound_v with_o they_o but_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o it_o be_v name_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o whole_a condition_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v employ_v as_o reducible_a to_o it_o in_o some_o of_o the_o respect_v mention_v under_o the_o 62_o position_n it_o may_v be_v here_o demand_v 1._o why_o i_o do_v make_v affiance_n or_o recombency_n a_o immediate_a product_n of_o faith_n when_o it_o be_v common_o take_v to_o be_v the_o very_a justify_v act_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o have_v prove_v already_o that_o consent_n or_o acceptance_n be_v the_o principal_a act_n and_o affiance_n do_v necessary_o follow_v that_o 2._o for_o the_o most_o of_o my_o reason_n that_o affiance_n be_v a_o follow_a act_n and_o not_o the_o principal_a they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o dr_n downame_n against_o mr_n pemble_n and_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o justification_n whither_o therefore_o i_o refer_v you_o for_o satisfaction_n 2._o quest._n why_o do_v i_o make_v sincerity_n and_o perseverance_n to_o be_v so_o near_a kin_n to_o faith_n as_o to_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o same_o and_o not_o rather_o distinct_a grace_n answ._n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o be_v not_o real_a distinct_a thing_n but_o the_o modi_n of_o faith_n 1._o sincerity_n be_v the_o verity_n of_o it_o which_o be_v convertible_a with_o its_o be_v as_o it_o be_v metaphysical_a verity_n and_o with_o its_o virtuous_a or_o gracious_a be_v as_o it_o be_v moral_a or_o theological_a sincerity_n 2._o perseverance_n or_o duration_n of_o a_o be_v be_v nothing_o real_o distinct_a from_o the_o be_v itself_o suarez_n think_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o modus_fw-la thesis_n lxxi_o 1_o the_o sincere_a performance_n of_o the_o summary_n great_a command_n of_o the_o law_n to_o have_v the_o lord_n only_o for_o our_o god_n and_o so_o to_o love_v obey_v believe_v and_o trust_v he_o above_o all_o be_v still_o natural_o employ_v in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o of_o absolute_a indispensible_a necessity_n 2_o and_o in_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o excellency_n before_o faith_n itself_o 3_o but_o it_o be_v not_o command_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o upon_o the_o term_n as_o under_o the_o first_o covenant_n explication_n 1_o this_o command_n need_v not_o be_v express_v in_o the_o gospel_n condition_n it_o be_v so_o natural_o necessary_a &_o imply_v in_o all_o as_o the_o ultimate_a end_n need_v not_o be_v express_v in_o direction_n &_o precept_n so_o as_o â—he_n mean_v because_o it_o be_v still_o suppose_a &_o consultatio_fw-la est_fw-la tantum_fw-la de_fw-fr mediis_fw-la 2_o love_v to_o god_n and_o take_v he_o for_o our_o god_n and_o chief_a good_a be_v both_o in_o excellency_n and_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o faith_n in_o christ_n the_o mediator_n 1._o because_o the_o end_n be_v thus_o before_o the_o mean_n in_o excellency_n and_o intention_n but_o god_n be_v the_o ultimate_a end_n and_o christ_n as_o mediator_n be_v but_o the_o mean_n joh._n 14._o 6._o christ_n be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o man_n must_v come_v to_o the_o father_n 2._o the_o son_n as_o god-man_n or_o mediator_n be_v less_o than_o the_o father_n and_o therefore_o the_o duty_n that_o respect_v he_o as_o their_o object_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o less_o excellent_a duty_n joh_n 14._o 13._o the_o glory_n of_o the_o son_n be_v but_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n joh._n 14._o 28._o my_o father_n be_v great_a than_o i_o therefore_o the_o love_n of_o the_o father_n be_v great_a than_o the_o love_n to_o the_o son_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o in_o point_n of_o necessity_n it_o have_v the_o natural_a precedency_n as_o the_o end_n have_v before_o the_o mean_n for_o the_o deny_v of_o the_o end_n do_v immediate_o cashier_v and_o evacuate_v all_o mean_n as_o such_o he_o that_o make_v not_o god_n his_o chief_a good_a can_v never_o desire_v or_o accept_v of_o christ_n as_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o recover_v that_o chief_a good_n the_o apostle_n therefore_o know_v more_o reason_n then_o mere_o for_o its_o perpetuity_n why_o the_o chief_a grace_n be_v love_n 1._o cor._n 13._o 13._o though_o yet_o the_o work_n of_o justification_n be_v lay_v chief_o upon_o faith_n 3_o that_o this_o love_n of_o god_n be_v not_o command_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o on_o the_o term_n as_o under_o the_o law_n be_v evident_a for_o 1._o the_o old_a covenant_n will_v have_v condemn_v we_o for_o the_o very_a imperfection_n of_o the_o due_a degree_n of_o love_n but_o the_o gospel_n accept_v of_o sincerity_n which_o lie_v in_o love_a god_n above_o all_o or_o as_o the_o chief_a good_n 2._o the_o old_a covenant_n will_v have_v destroy_v we_o for_o one_o omission_n of_o a_o due_a act_n of_o love_n but_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n accept_v of_o it_o if_o a_o man_n that_o never_o know_v god_n all_o his_o life_n time_n do_v come_v in_o at_o last_o yet_o the_o sincere_a performance_n of_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a now_o as_o then_o thesis_n lxxii_o as_o the_o accept_n of_o christ_n for_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n subjection_n be_v as_o essential_a a_o part_n of_o justify_v faith_n as_o the_o accept_n of_o he_o for_o our_o saviour_n so_o consequent_o sincere_a obedience_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o former_a have_v as_o much_o to_o do_v in_o justify_v we_o before_o god_n as_o affiance_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o late_a explication_n i_o know_v this_o will_n hardly_o down_o with_o
etc._n etc._n be_v employ_v in_o the_o covenant_n &_o express_v as_o the_o necessary_a for_o future_a therefore_o if_o there_o be_v no_o conjugal_a action_n affection_n or_o fidelity_n follow_v the_o covenant_n be_v not_o perform_v nor_o shall_v the_o woman_n enjoy_v the_o benefit_n expect_v it_o be_v so_o here_o especial_o see_v christ_n may_v dis-estate_n the_o violater_n of_o his_o covenant_n at_o pleasure_n this_o show_v we_o how_o to_o answer_v the_o objection_n of_o some_o 1._o say_v they_o abraham_n faith_n be_v perfect_a long_o before_o answ._n not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o fulfil_n of_o the_o covenant_n condition_n which_o also_o require_v its_o act_n by_o obedience_n 2._o abraham_n say_v they_o be_v justify_v long_o before_o isaac_n be_v offer_v therefore_o that_o can_v be_v but_o a_o manifest_v of_o it_o answ._n justification_n be_v a_o continue_a act._n god_n be_v still_o justify_v and_o the_o gospel_n still_o justify_v abraham_n justification_n be_v not_o end_v before_o 3._o mr_n pemble_n think_v that_o as_o a_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o live_v by_o reason_n tho_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o live_v by_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o as_o a_o plant_n live_v not_o per_fw-la augmentationem_fw-la &_o si_fw-la per_fw-la animam_fw-la auctricem_fw-la so_o we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o work_a faith_n but_o not_o by_o work_n i_o answ._n both_o speech_n be_v proper_a and_o his_o simile_n do_v not_o square_a or_o suit_n with_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n for_o justify_v be_v a_o extrinsecall_v consequent_a or_o product_v of_o faith_n and_o no_o proper_a effect_n at_o all_o much_o less_o a_o effect_n flow_v from_o its_o own_o formal_a essence_n as_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n do_v from_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o the_o life_n of_o a_o plant_n from_o a_o vegetative_a i_o hope_v it_o may_v be_v say_v proper_o enough_o that_o a_o servant_n do_v his_o work_n and_o please_v his_o master_n by_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n and_o a_o plant_n do_v please_v the_o gardener_n by_o augmentation_n as_o well_o as_o per_fw-la animam_fw-la austricem_fw-la so_o that_o a_o man_n please_v god_n and_o be_v justify_v by_o sincere_a obedience_n as_o well_o as_o by_o a_o work_a faith_n 3._o how_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o papist_n doctrine_n i_o need_v not_o tell_v any_o scholar_n who_o have_v read_v their_o write_n 1._o they_o take_v justify_v for_o sanctify_v so_o do_v not_o i_o 2._o they_o quite_o overthrow_v and_o deny_v the_o most_o real_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o old_a covenant_n and_o the_o new_a and_o make_v they_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o but_o i_o build_v this_o exposition_n and_o doctrine_n chief_o upon_o the_o clear_a difference_v and_o open_v of_o the_o covenant_n 3._o when_o they_o say_v we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_v of_o the_o gospel_n they_o mean_v only_o that_o we_o be_v sanctify_v by_o work_n that_o follow_v faith_n and_o be_v bestow_v by_o grace_n they_o merit_v our_o inherent_a justice_n at_o god_n hand_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o doctrine_n wherein_o even_o their_o most_o learned_a schoolman_n be_v more_o sottish_o ignorant_a then_o in_o this_o of_o justification_n so_o that_o when_o you_o have_v read_v they_o with_o profit_n and_o delight_n on_o some_o other_o subject_n when_o they_o come_v to_o this_o you_o will_v pity_v they_o and_o admire_v their_o ignorance_n they_o take_v our_o work_n to_o be_v part_n of_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n i_o take_v they_o not_o to_o be_v the_o small_a portion_n of_o it_o but_o only_o a_o part_n of_o our_o evangelicall_n righteousness_n or_o of_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o christ_n righteousness_n shall_v be_v we_o 5._o but_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o socinian_n doctrine_n of_o justification_n answ._n in_o some_o man_n mouth_n socinianism_n be_v but_o a_o word_n of_o reproach_n or_o a_o stone_n to_o throw_v at_o the_o head_n of_o any_o man_n that_o say_v not_o as_o they_o mr._n wotton_n be_v a_o socinian_n and_o mr._n bradshaw_n and_o mr._n gataker_n and_o mr._n goodwin_n and_o why_o not_o piscator_fw-la pareus_n etc._n etc._n if_o some_o zealous_a divine_n know_v what_o socinianism_n be_v but_o i_o have_v rather_o study_v what_o be_v scripture-truth_n than_o what_o be_v socinianism_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o faustus_n be_v so_o infaustus_fw-la as_o to_o hold_v nothing_o true_a that_o which_o he_o hold_v according_a to_o scripture_n be_v not_o socinianism_n for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v read_v little_a of_o their_o write_n but_o that_o little_a give_v i_o enough_o and_o make_v i_o cast_v they_o away_o with_o abhorrence_n in_o a_o word_n the_o socinian_o acknowledge_v not_o that_o christ_n have_v satisfy_v the_o law_n for_o we_o and_o consequent_o be_v none_o of_o our_o legal_a righteousness_n but_o only_o have_v set_v we_o a_o copy_n to_o write_v after_o and_o be_v become_v our_o pattern_n and_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o follow_v he_o as_o a_o captain_n and_o guide_v to_o heaven_n and_o so_o all_o our_o proper_a righteousness_n be_v in_o this_o obedience_n most_o accurse_a doctrine_n so_o far_o be_o i_o from_o this_o that_o i_o say_v the_o righteousness_n which_o we_o must_v plead_v against_o the_o law_n accusation_n be_v not_o one_o grain_n of_o it_o in_o our_o faith_n of_o work_n but_o all_o out_o of_o we_o in_o christ_n satisfaction_n only_o our_o faith_n repentance_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n upon_o which_o we_o must_v partake_v of_o the_o former_a and_o yet_o such_o condition_n as_o christ_n work_v in_o we_o free_o by_o his_o spirit_n 6._o last_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o st._n paul_n or_o any_o other_o scripture_n do_v contract_v this_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v not_o one_o word_n in_o the_o bible_n that_o have_v any_o strong_a appearance_n of_o contradiction_n to_o it_o the_o usual_a place_n quote_v be_v these_o rom._n 3._o 28._o &_o 4._o 2._o 3._o 14._o 15._o 16._o gal._n 2._o 16._o &_o 3._o 21._o 22._o ephes._n 2._o 89._o phil._n 3._o 8._o 9_o in_o all_o which_o and_o all_o other_o the_o like_a place_n you_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v 1._o that_o the_o apostle_n dispute_n be_v upon_o the_o question_n what_o be_v the_o righteousness_n which_o we_o must_v plead_v against_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n or_o by_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v as_o the_o proper_a righteousness_n of_o that_o law_n and_o this_o he_o well_o conclude_v be_v neither_o work_n nor_o faith_n but_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n that_o be_v christ_n righteousness_n but_o now_o st._n james_n his_o question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n by_o this_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n whether_o faith_n only_o or_o work_v also_o 2._o paul_n do_v either_o in_o express_a word_n or_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o scope_n of_o his_o speech_n exclude_v only_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n ourselves_o but_o never_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o gospell-condition_n that_o we_o may_v have_v part_n in_o christ._n indeed_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o a_o legal_a intent_n that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o righteousness_n conform_v to_o the_o law_n of_o work_n this_o obedience_n be_v not_o evangelicall_n but_o legal_a obedience_n for_o the_o form_n give_v the_o name_n 3_o paul_n do_v by_o the_o word_n faith_n especial_o direct_v your_o thought_n to_o christ_n believe_v in_o for_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o receive_v christ_n be_v with_o he_o all_o one_o 4._o and_o when_o he_o do_v mention_v faith_n as_o the_o condition_n he_o always_o imply_v obedience_n to_o christ._n therefore_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n be_v put_v for_o the_o two_o summary_n of_o the_o whole_a condition_n the_o next_o will_v clear_v this_o thesis_n lxxvii_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o sincere_a obedience_n to_o christ_n as_o the_o secondary_a part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v evident_a also_o from_o these_o follow_a scripture_n mat._n 12._o 37._o mar._n 11._o 25._o 26._o luk._n 6._o 37._o mat._n 6._o 12._o 14._o 15._o 1_o joh._n 1._o 9_o act._n 8._o 22._o act._n 3._o 19_o &_o 22._o 16._o 1_o pet._n 4._o 18._o rom._n 6._o 16._o 1_o pet._n 1._o 2._o 22._o thesis_n lxxviii_o our_o full_a justification_n and_o our_o everlasting_a salvation_n have_v the_o same_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n but_o sincere_a obedtence_n be_v without_o all_o doubt_n a_o condition_n of_o our_o salvation_n therefore_o also_o of_o our_o justification_n explication_n the_o antecedent_n be_v manifest_a in_o that_o scripture_n make_v faith_n a_o condition_n of_o both_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o so_o it_o do_v