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fault_n true_o no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o best_a writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v be_v equal_o guilty_a of_o if_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o fault_n those_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o controversy_n know_v that_o the_o great_a objection_n against_o the_o catholic_n faith_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n be_v not_o its_o contradiction_n to_o any_o plain_a and_o express_a principle_n of_o reason_n but_o the_o unconceiveabless_v of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o three_o shall_v be_v one_o and_o one_o three_o upon_o different_a account_n be_v no_o contradiction_n and_o then_o what_o principle_n of_o reason_n do_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n contradict_v but_o we_o must_v grant_v that_o we_o have_v no_o perfect_a example_n of_o any_o such_o union_n in_o nature_n and_o therefore_o can_v frame_v a_o complete_a and_o positive_a notion_n and_o idea_n of_o such_o a_o union_n and_o this_o some_o man_n miscall_v contradict_v reason_n but_o if_o every_o thing_n 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thought_n volition_n and_o passion_n pain_n and_o pleasure_n but_o feel_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o in_o other_o men._n i_o have_v be_v force_v to_o explain_v this_o more_o at_o large_a to_o help_v the_o animadverter_n to_o some_o conception_n of_o it_o who_o i_o find_v understand_v not_o one_o word_n of_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v present_o but_o to_o proceed_v the_o dean_n have_v thus_o observe_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o a_o single_a mind_n or_o spirit_n consist_v in_o such_o a_o natural_a self_n conscious_a sensation_n this_o lead_v he_o on_o to_o that_o other_o notion_n of_o a_o mutual-consciousness_n which_o may_v be_v between_o three_o distinct_a spirit_n and_o make_v they_o natural_o one_o as_o much_o as_o three_o can_v be_v one._n for_o if_o a_o natural_a self-conscious_a sensation_n make_v a_o spirit_n one_o with_o itself_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o natural_a mutualconscious_a sensation_n unite_v three_o into_o one_o for_o if_o natural_a unity_n extend_v as_o far_o as_o 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person_n in_o the_o godhead_n under_o the_o character_n of_o three_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a mind_n for_o this_o conscious_a sensation_n whether_o self-consciousness_n or_o mutual-consciousness_n can_v belong_v only_o to_o mind_n and_o if_o every_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n consider_v as_o a_o distinct_a person_n be_v not_o a_o distinct_a infinite_a and_o eternal_a mind_n there_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o end_n of_o the_o dean_n notion_n but_o then_o i_o doubt_v there_o will_v be_v a_o end_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o person_n also_o and_o we_o shall_v have_v nothing_o leave_v but_o a_o trinity_n of_o modes_n and_o posture_n and_o name_n not_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o in_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o person_n who_o be_v the_o whole_a deity_n and_o godhead_n but_o if_o every_o distinct_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n consider_v as_o distinct_a be_v a_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a mind_n as_o it_o must_v be_v if_o every_o distinct_a person_n be_v god_n unless_o any_o 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relation_n and_o participation_n with_o its_o prototype_n and_o therefore_o the_o prototype_n be_v great_a than_o its_o image_n and_o the_o image_n receive_v all_o from_o the_o prototype_n depend_v on_o it_o and_o subsist_v and_o live_v in_o and_o by_o it_o as_o the_o son_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o live_v by_o the_o father_n john_n 6._o 57_o this_o be_v manifest_o the_o language_n of_o scripture_n and_o father_n concern_v the_o son_n of_o god_n his_o live_n and_o substantial_a image_n and_o i_o hope_v you_o see_v that_o this_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a only_o to_o a_o live_a subsist_v image_n and_o can_v be_v apply_v to_o nothing_o else_o but_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a way_n that_o we_o can_v speak_v of_o such_o a_o image_n or_o that_o such_o a_o image_n can_v speak_v of_o itself_o this_o be_v intelligible_a though_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o eternal_a live_a image_n be_v inconceivable_a this_o i_o suppose_v be_v what_o the_o dean_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v that_o some_o 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and_o this_o i_o believe_v he_o will_v no_o more_o recant_v than_o he_o will_v renounce_v a_o trinity_n for_o all_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v find_v a_o medium_fw-la between_o a_o substantial_a trinity_n and_o a_o trinity_n of_o name_n or_o a_o trinity_n of_o mere_a modes_n respect_n and_o relation_n in_o the_o same_o single_a essence_n which_o be_v no_o trinity_n at_o all_o and_o if_o the_o son_n as_o you_o hear_v be_v the_o live_a image_n of_o his_o father_n nature_n essence_n and_o perfection_n the_o divine_a nature_n though_o it_o be_v not_o multiply_v yet_o be_v repeat_v in_o the_o son_n and_o do_v as_o real_o and_o distinct_o subsist_v in_o the_o son_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o father_n as_o have_v a_o man_n a_o live_a image_n his_o image_n will_v be_v as_o substantial_o and_o real_o man_n as_o the_o prototype_n be_v or_o as_o the_o man_n himself_o who_o image_n it_o be_v though_o the_o man_n and_o his_o image_n which_o be_v real_o and_o substantial_o two_o be_v not_o two_o man_n but_o one_o man._n and_o thus_o the_o dean_n may_v very_o safe_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o godhead_n each_o of_o which_o be_v a_o distinct_a infinite_a eternal_a mind_n and_o though_o custom_n have_v not_o make_v the_o form_n of_o expression_n orthodox_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o heretical_a sense_n in_o it_o to_o call_v they_o three_o infinite_a and_o eternal_a mind_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o nature_n and_o real_a subsistence_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o mere_a name_n and_o logical_a notion_n if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v individual_o and_o numerical_o one_o as_o it_o will_v be_v no_o mortal_a crime_n against_o logic_n and_o common_a sense_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n and_o his_o live_a image_n be_v two_o distinct_a man_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o real_a and_o actual_a subsistence_n of_o humane_a nature_n distinct_o in_o each_o of_o they_o though_o the_o image_n be_v not_o another_o man_n but_o the_o same_o with_o its_o prototype_n this_o be_v the_o distinction_n which_o the_o dean_n make_v between_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n which_o yet_o can_v not_o be_v three_o be_v they_o not_o three_o self-conscious_a subsistency_n for_o there_o can_v be_v three_o in_o a_o know_n and_o intelligent_a nature_n without_o know_v themselves_o and_o their_o distinction_n from_o each_o other_o that_o the_o father_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o father_n and_o not_o the_o son_n and_o the_o son_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o son_n and_o not_o the_o father_n this_o every_o man_n feel_v in_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o real_a and_o natural_a distinction_n of_o one_o person_n from_o another_o and_o the_o scripture_n be_v express_v in_o it_o that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v thus_o distinguish_v and_o this_o the_o dean_n think_v and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v yet_o see_v with_o great_a reason_n to_o be_v the_o most_o easy_a and_o sensible_a representation_n of_o a_o real_a and_o natural_a trinity_n as_o for_o the_o unity_n of_o these_o three_o divine_a person_n the_o dean_n express_o teach_v that_o they_o be_v essential_o and_o numerical_o one._n and_o as_o the_o most_o sensible_a representation_n of_o this_o he_o place_v their_o unity_n in_o mutual_a consciousness_n that_o they_o have_v as_o conscious_a a_o sensation_n of_o each_o other_o in_o themselves_o as_o they_o have_v of_o themselves_o and_o he_o be_v certain_o so_o far_o in_o the_o right_n that_o this_o be_v essential_a to_o their_o unity_n that_o three_o intelligent_a subsistence_n can_v be_v one_o without_o this_o mutual_a consciousness_n and_o that_o this_o mutual_a consciousness_n can_v be_v in_o three_o which_o be_v not_o essential_o and_o numerical_o one._n the_o scripture_n plain_o enough_o teach_v this_o very_a unity_n between_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n as_o he_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a and_o if_o this_o either_o be_v or_o prove_v or_o necessary_o suppose_v a_o essential_a unity_n as_o 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consciousness_n to_o our_o mind_n suppose_v a_o case_n which_o he_o know_v very_o well_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v which_o be_v very_o allowable_a in_o all_o writer_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o decency_n when_o we_o want_v some_o sensible_a image_n to_o frame_v 49._o our_o conception_n by_o and_o therefore_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v three_o create_v spirit_n so_o unite_v as_o to_o be_v conscious_a to_o each_o other_o thought_n and_o passion_n as_o they_o be_v to_o their_o own_o he_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o may_v not_o say_v that_o three_o such_o person_n be_v numerical_o one._n though_o he_o know_v that_o three_o such_o particular_a separate_a nature_n never_o can_v be_v thus_o unite_v but_o in_o they_o we_o may_v the_o better_o conceive_v what_o kind_n of_o union_n it_o be_v he_o mean_v but_o from_o hence_o to_o conclude_v that_o the_o dean_n own_v no_o other_o unity_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n than_o what_o mutual-consciousness_n will_v make_v between_o three_o particular_a absolute_a complete_a separate_a nature_n be_v i_o be_o sure_a false-reasoning_a and_o look_n like_v very_o foul_a play_n the_o dean_n assert_n that_o these_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v thus_o mutual_o conscious_a to_o each_o other_o and_o that_o this_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v a_o essential_a unity_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o mutual_o conscious_a be_v numerical_o one_o but_o then_o he_o teach_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o three_o in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v thus_o mutual_o conscious_a and_o that_o these_o three_o be_v not_o and_o can_v be_v for_o this_o very_a reason_n three_o particular_a separate_a subsist_v nature_n but_o three_o subsistence_n in_o one_o individual_a numerical_a nature_n a_o unity_n of_o nature_n and_o mutual_a consciousness_n may_v be_v distinguish_v but_o be_v inseparable_a there_o can_v be_v no_o unity_n of_o nature_n between_o three_o
not_o a_o person_n and_o consequent_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o may_v be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v no_o person_n now_o indeed_o have_v the_o dean_n express_o teach_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n here_o have_v be_v one_o supernatural_a exception_n against_o it_o which_o do_v not_o alter_v the_o reason_n of_o natural_a union_n and_o yet_o be_v no_o great_a objection_n against_o self-consoiousness_a than_o against_o the_o most_o approve_a definition_n of_o a_o person_n for_o if_o with_o boethius_n you_o define_v a_o person_n to_o be_v substantia_fw-la individua_fw-la naturae_fw-la rationabilis_fw-la a_o individual_a substance_n of_o a_o rational_a nature_n the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o individual_a substance_n of_o a_o rational_a nature_n and_o yet_o no_o person_n be_v a_o equal_a objection_n against_o it_o and_o let_v the_o animadverter_n try_v how_o according_a to_o this_o definition_n he_o can_v keep_v off_o the_o assertion_n of_o nestorius_n that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a person_n in_o christ_n and_o if_o self-consciousness_n escape_v as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n i_o believe_v the_o dean_n desire_v no_o more_o and_o yet_o he_o need_v not_o this_o for_o he_o no_o where_o make_v self-consciousness_n the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n but_o only_o of_o the_o unity_n and_o distinction_n of_o a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v grant_v the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v one_o and_o to_o be_v distinct_a and_o separate_v by_o self-consciousness_n from_o all_o other_o particular_a humane_a nature_n or_o person_n the_o short_a answer_n be_v this_o that_o self-consciousness_n make_v a_o mind_n or_o spirit_n one_o with_o itself_o and_o distinguish_v or_o separate_v it_o from_o all_o other_o mind_n or_o spirit_n and_o such_o a_o distinct_a and_o separate_a self-conscious_a mind_n be_v a_o natural_a person_n unless_o its_o own_o natural_a personality_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o a_o personal_a union_n to_o a_o superior_a mind_n for_o this_o be_v the_o account_n the_o dean_n give_v of_o a_o personal_a union_n when_o two_o nature_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o person_n they_o must_v be_v so_o unite_v that_o the_o superior_a nature_n have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a 268._o person_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v they_o one_o agent_n without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v one_o person_n and_o that_o there_o be_v one_o consciousness_n in_o the_o whole_a of_o which_o more_o present_o 3._o his_o three_o argument_n be_v draw_v out_o to_o a_o great_a length_n but_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o a_o few_o word_n becuse_v it_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o mistake_v and_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o a_o state_n 73_o of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n that_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o separate_a state_n be_v conscious_a to_o itself_o of_o all_o its_o own_o internal_a act_n or_o motion_n and_o yet_o the_o soul_n in_o such_o a_o state_n be_v not_o a_o person_n and_o therefore_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n but_o whether_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o person_n or_o no_o person_n in_o the_o body_n or_o out_o of_o the_o body_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o the_o present_a controversy_n if_o the_o soul_n and_o all_o other_o spirit_n be_v natural_o one_o with_o themselves_o and_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o soul_n and_o spirit_n by_o self-consciousness_n this_o be_v all_o the_o dean_n desire_v and_o all_o that_o his_o hypothesis_n needs_o and_o the_o animadverter_n may_v philosophise_v as_o he_o please_v about_o personality_n the_o truth_n be_v to_o do_v he_o right_o he_o be_v a_o very_a notable_a man_n if_o he_o can_v draw_v you_o into_o a_o school-question_n for_o he_o can_v make_v a_o shift_n to_o read_v and_o transcribe_v but_o he_o hate_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d man_n at_o his_o heart_n which_o be_v none_o of_o his_o talon_n for_o it_o require_v think_v put_v he_o out_o of_o his_o way_n and_o he_o be_v undo_v which_o make_v he_o so_o angry_a at_o the_o dean_n for_o not_o speak_v the_o school-language_n nor_o confine_v himself_o to_o know_v term_n of_o art_n which_o he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o say_v of_o whether_o he_o understand_v they_o or_o not_o and_o because_o the_o dean_n will_v not_o do_v this_o himself_n he_o have_v do_v it_o for_o he_o and_o put_v his_o notion_n into_o school-term_n and_o make_v self-consciousness_n the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n and_o on_o my_o word_n have_v dispute_v very_o notable_o against_o it_o and_o it_o be_v pity_v three_o such_o dead-doing_a argument_n shall_v be_v lose_v for_o want_v of_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o it_o he_o must_v begin_v all_o again_o and_o try_v how_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o a_o mind_n and_o its_o distinction_n from_o all_o other_o mind_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o self-consciousness_n and_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v this_o than_o the_o dean_n be_v a_o lose_a man_n for_o ever_o and_o must_v be_v content_v to_o follow_v his_o triumphant_a chariot_n but_o yet_o whether_o this_o question_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v be_v a_o person_n or_o no_o person_n serve_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o present_a dispute_n or_o not_o it_o abundant_o serve_v the_o animadverter_n charitable_a purpose_n which_o be_v the_o only_a purpose_n of_o his_o writing_n this_o book_n to_o expose_v the_o dean_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o worth_a dispute_v i_o shall_v make_v some_o short_a reflection_n on_o it_o the_o dean_n have_v upon_o another_o occasion_n assert_v that_o a_o soul_n without_o a_o vital_a union_n to_o a_o humane_a body_n be_v a_o person_n in_o opposition_n to_o this_o the_o animadverter_n assert_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v not_o a_o person_n neither_o 74._o in_o its_o conjunction_n with_o the_o body_n nor_o its_o separation_n from_o it_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o argument_n such_o as_o they_o be_v be_v a_o very_a unphilosophical_a and_o senseless_a mistake_n that_o because_o man_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n which_o he_o very_o undeniable_o prove_v from_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n therefore_o the_o personality_n too_o must_v be_v divide_v between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v but_o part_n of_o the_o person_n as_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o man_n and_o then_o the_o soul_n neither_o in_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o body_n can_v be_v the_o person_n because_o a_o part_n can_v be_v the_o whole_a quod_fw-la erat_fw-la demonstrandum_fw-la now_o i_o ready_o grant_v that_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o common_a speech_n to_o signify_v a_o man_n must_v include_v both_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o the_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o humane_a person_n but_o when_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o strict_a notion_n of_o personality_n that_o must_v be_v a_o simple_a uncompounded_a thing_n as_o indivisible_a as_o self_n be_v which_o can_v consist_v of_o part_n which_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o each_o other_o that_o one_o part_n of_o the_o person_n may_v live_v and_o the_o other_o die_v for_o though_o there_o be_v two_o nature_n there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n and_o the_o same_o one_o person_n can_v both_o live_v and_o die_v at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a notion_n if_o well_o consider_v of_o the_o two_o part_n of_o personality_n as_o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o a_o man_n soul_n and_o body_n for_o unless_o there_o be_v two_o personality_n as_o well_o as_o two_o nature_n the_o two_o nature_n can_v be_v two_o part_n of_o the_o one_o humane_a personality_n as_o they_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v from_o two_o nature_n that_o there_o be_v two_o part_n of_o personality_n unless_o each_o nature_n have_v a_o personality_n of_o its_o own_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o personality_n of_o the_o soul_n unite_v into_o the_o one_o personality_n of_o the_o man_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o part_n of_o personality_n which_o have_v nothing_o of_o personality_n itself_o will_v the_o animadverter_n then_o venture_v to_o attribute_v any_o personality_n to_o the_o body_n as_o he_o must_v do_v if_o he_o make_v it_o part_n of_o the_o personality_n this_o will_v be_v a_o little_a worse_o than_o what_o he_o so_o rares_fw-la the_o dean_n for_o call_v a_o beast_n a_o person_n though_o the_o dean_n give_v notice_n of_o the_o impropriety_n of_o the_o expression_n and_o use_v it_o only_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n and_o accommodation_n the_o better_a to_o represent_v the_o union_n of_o two_o nature_n into_o
masterpiece_n of_o profound_a reason_n and_o judgement_n if_o three_o distinct_a self-consciousnesses_a formal_o constitute_v 104._o three_o distinct_a personality_n than_o three_o distinct_a self-complacencies_a will_v constitute_v three_o distinct_a personality_n too_o he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v add_v self-love_n and_o self-displeasure_n and_o self-condemnation_n and_o as_o many_o self_n as_o he_o can_v think_v of_o only_o the_o danger_n then_o be_v that_o the_o personality_n shall_v alter_v with_o the_o judgement_n or_o passion_n that_o the_o person_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o same_o when_o he_o be_v please_v and_o displease_v when_o he_o applaud_v and_o acquit_v or_o condemn_v himself_o have_v he_o add_v self-conscious_a to_o all_o this_o as_o a_o self-conscious_a complacency_n for_o then_o it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n whether_o self_n or_o any_o other_o be_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o complacency_n a_o self-conscious_a love_n or_o fear_v or_o hatred_n or_o desire_v every_o one_o of_o these_o act_n will_v prove_v a_o distinct_a person_n because_o they_o be_v the_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n which_o distinguish_v one_o person_n from_o another_o as_o every_o act_n of_o reason_n prove_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n because_o it_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o rationality_n but_o yet_o no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v every_o act_n but_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n which_o make_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o no_o more_o do_v any_o particular_a act_n but_o the_o principle_n of_o self-consciousness_n distinguish_v between_o self-conscious_a person_n much_o less_o such_o act_n as_o may_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o person_n as_o i_o doubt_v self-complacency_a be_v from_o damn_a spirit_n or_o if_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v soul_n to_o be_v person_n as_o it_o will_v be_v from_o damn_v men._n he_o have_v draw_v this_o argument_n out_o to_o such_o a_o length_n and_o have_v so_o many_o pretty_a remark_n that_o i_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o keep_v my_o word_n with_o you_o but_o let_v he_o go_v like_o a_o wrangle_a wit_n as_o he_o be_v and_o i_o will_v go_v on_o as_o self-consciousness_n make_v a_o person_n one_o with_o itself_o and_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o person_n so_o the_o dean_n apprehend_v that_o a_o natural_a mutual-consciousness_n make_v three_o person_n as_o natural_o one_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o three_o to_o be_v one_o and_o that_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n not_o the_o unity_n of_o one_o person_n but_o the_o unity_n of_o three_o or_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o this_o be_v his_o next_o attempt_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n can_v consist_v in_o mutual-consciousness_n he_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o mistake_n and_o therefore_o the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v by_o self-consciousness_n he_o understand_v as_o you_o have_v see_v the_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n and_o then_o the_o act_n suppose_v a_o person_n can_v not_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n and_o thus_o by_o mutual-consciousness_n he_o understand_v the_o act_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n which_o suppose_v the_o unity_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o it_o now_o though_o i_o know_v not_o of_o what_o use_v that_o dispute_n be_v about_o the_o priority_n of_o be_v and_o the_o first_o modes_n and_o affection_n of_o it_o to_o any_o act_n of_o knowledge_n or_o any_o other_o act_n especial_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n which_o we_o know_v have_v no_o modes_n and_o affection_n no_o priority_n so_o much_o as_o in_o conception_n if_o we_o conceive_v aright_o of_o he_o between_o his_o be_v and_o a_o pure_a and_o simple_a act_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o put_v the_o animadverter_n out_o of_o his_o way_n when_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o a_o easy_a obvious_a distinction_n between_o the_o principle_n and_o the_o act_n answer_v all_o a_o self-conscious_a principle_n without_o which_o we_o can_v conceive_v a_o mind_n make_v a_o mind_n one_o with_o itself_o and_o distinguish_v it_o from_o all_o other_o mind_n and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o self-consciousness_n which_o suppose_v the_o principle_n every_o mind_n feel_v itself_o to_o be_v one_o and_o distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o and_o thus_o the_o natural_a principle_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n between_o three_o person_n unite_v they_o inseparable_o in_o one_o nature_n and_o the_o act_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v the_o act_n of_o unity_n whereby_o they_o know_v and_o feel_v themselves_o to_o be_v essential_o in_o each_o other_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v essential_o one_o just_o as_o we_o consider_v reason_n either_o as_o the_o principle_n or_o as_o the_o act_n the_o first_o constitute_v a_o reasonable_a nature_n the_o second_o be_v the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o reason_n and_o thus_o all_o his_o argument_n vanish_v like_o smoak_n rise_v in_o a_o dark_a cloud_n but_o immediate_o disperse_v and_o be_v see_v no_o more_o till_o they_o return_v as_o such_o vapour_n use_v to_o do_v in_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n or_o some_o threaten_a storm_n 1._o his_o first_o argument_n be_v this_o no_o act_n of_o knowledge_n 107._o can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o a_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n but_o a_o act_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v a_o act_n of_o knowledge_n ergo._fw-la nothing_o will_v satisfy_v the_o animadverter_n but_o formal_a reason_n whereas_o the_o dean_n no_o where_o assert_n that_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o this_o unity_n but_o that_o three_o person_n who_o be_v thus_o mutually-conscious_a to_o each_o other_o must_v be_v essential_o one_o nor_o do_v the_o dean_n place_n this_o unity_n in_o a_o act_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n which_o signify_v the_o principle_n as_o well_o as_o the_o act_n and_o then_o mutual-consciousness_n if_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o knowledge_n of_o which_o present_o must_v not_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o act_n of_o knowledge_n arg._n 2._o if_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o cause_n reason_n or_o principle_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n in_o the_o say_a person_n than_o their_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o their_o nature_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a and_o therefore_o the_o latter_a be_v so_o too_o if_o by_o this_o he_o mean_v that_o these_o divine_a person_n can_v not_o be_v thus_o mutual_o conscious_a except_o they_o be_v essential_o one_o it_o be_v true_a but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o they_o may_v be_v thus_o essential_o one_o by_o mutual-consciousness_n or_o mutual-consciousness_n may_v be_v essential_a to_o this_o unity_n though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v thus_o actual_o conscious_a to_o each_o other_o unless_o they_o be_v thus_o unite_v as_o to_o have_v and_o to_o feel_v each_o other_o in_o themselves_o if_o by_o the_o unity_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n he_o mean_v the_o sameness_n and_o homoousiotes_n of_o nature_n this_o i_o grant_v be_v a_o necessary_a foundation_n for_o mutual-consciousness_n without_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v one_o nor_o mutual_o conscious_a to_o each_o other_o but_o i_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n reason_n or_o principle_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n the_o ancient_a father_n be_v very_o sensible_a that_o when_o the_o same_o nature_n subsist_v distinct_o in_o three_o distinct_a person_n the_o mere_a sameness_n and_o homoousiotes_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o make_v this_o essential_a unity_n and_o therefore_o they_o add_v their_o perichoresis_n or_o the_o mutual_a in-being_a of_o these_o divine_a person_n in_o each_o other_o which_o the_o dean_n call_v mutual-consciousness_n which_o be_v the_o only_a natural_a union_n and_o in-being_a of_o mind_n he_o prove_v that_o unity_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o principle_n of_o mutual-consciousness_n because_o mutual-consciousness_n be_v a_o essential_a property_n equal_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o three_o person_n and_o therefore_o as_o all_o property_n and_o internal_a attribute_n do_v must_v issue_v and_o result_v from_o the_o essence_n and_o nature_n and_o therefore_o can_v have_v no_o antecedent_n causal_n influx_n upon_o the_o same_o nature_n so_o as_o to_o constitute_v either_o the_o be_v or_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o now_o i_o grant_v that_o mutual-consciousness_n do_v equal_o belong_v to_o all_o three_o person_n for_o they_o be_v all_o mutually-conscious_a to_o each_o other_o and_o i_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o to_o subsist_v in_o three_o distinct_a person_n so_o in_o three_o mutually-conscious_a person_n but_o yet_o mutual-consciousness_n belong_v not_o immediate_o to_o nature_n but_o to_o person_n and_o be_v that_o intimate_a union_n of_o person_n which_o consist_v in_o feel_v each_o other_o in_o themselves_o the_o dean_n will_v leave_v the_o animadverter_n to_o philosophize_v by_o himself_o concern_v
trinity_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a go_n and_o therefore_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n now_o let_v we_o but_o change_v the_o term_n of_o mind_n into_o intelligent_a person_n and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a argument_n the_o socinian_o urge_v to_o confute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n or_o to_o charge_v it_o with_o tritheism_n and_o run_v thus_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a intelligent_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a go_n but_o there_o be_v not_o three_o distinct_a go_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a intelligent_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n and_o consequent_o to_o assert_v three_o such_o distinct_a person_n be_v to_o assert_v three_o go_n his_o proof_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n will_v serve_v as_o well_o for_o a_o eternal_a infinite_a intelligent_a person_n as_o for_o a_o eternal_a infinite_a mind_n for_o god_n and_o eternal_a 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acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v a_o mind_n yet_o he_o own_v three_o such_o mind_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o think_v that_o one_o god_n and_o one_o infinite_a mind_n be_v equipollent_a and_o convertible_a term_n because_o he_o assert_v three_o infinite_a mind_n to_o be_v but_o one_o god_n but_o since_o the_o animadverter_n have_v only_o make_v god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n equipollent_a and_o convertible_a term_n we_o may_v allow_v he_o this_o and_o still_o deny_v his_o major_a proposition_n that_o therefore_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n for_o though_o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o a_o infinite_a mind_n be_v god_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o three_o infinite_a mind_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n no_o more_o than_o three_o infinite_a intelligent_a person_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n but_o only_o as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n that_o we_o be_v compel_v by_o the_o christian_a verity_n to_o acknowledge_v every_o person_n by_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d single_o distinct_o to_o be_v god_n and_o lord_n and_o yet_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o catholic_n religion_n to_o say_v there_o be_v three_o god_n or_o three_o lord_n if_o god_n be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o there_o be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o each_o of_o these_o three_o infinite_a mind_n distinct_o and_o by_o himself_o consider_v be_v god_n not_o that_o these_o three_o be_v three_o distinct_a god_n but_o one_o god_n indeed_o the_o animadverter_n argument_n from_o convertibility_n and_o commensuration_n that_o whatsoever_o may_v be_v affirm_v or_o deny_v of_o the_o one_o may_v with_o equal_a truth_n and_o propriety_n be_v affirm_v and_o deny_v of_o the_o other_o prove_v all_o that_o the_o dean_n will_v desire_v viz._n that_o every_o distinct_a person_n in_o the_o godhead_n be_v distinct_o by_o himself_o a_o infinite_a mind_n because_o he_o be_v distinct_o by_o himself_o god_n and_o god_n be_v infinite_a mind_n and_o therefore_o every_o person_n who_o be_v god_n be_v infinite_a mind_n for_o no_o person_n can_v by_o himself_o be_v god_n who_o have_v not_o by_o himself_o all_o the_o perfection_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n so_o that_o here_o be_v three_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n each_o of_o which_o by_o himself_o be_v infinite_a mind_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o may_v be_v improper_a in_o a_o absolute_a sense_n to_o say_v there_o be_v three_o eternal_a and_o infinite_a mind_n when_o we_o acknowledge_v this_o infinite_a mind_n be_v and_o eternal_o be_v essential_o and_o inseparable_o one_o yet_o we_o must_v say_v that_o this_o one_o infinite_a mind_n be_v essential_o distinguish_v into_o three_o infinite_a intelligent_a person_n who_o in_o any_o other_o case_n we_o shall_v call_v three_o mind_n and_o be_v as_o much_o three_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o essential_a unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n and_o this_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o consider_v the_o distinction_n of_o person_n and_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n as_o we_o will_v the_o distinction_n and_o unity_n of_o three_o mind_n and_o then_o this_o one_o eternal_a infinite_a mind_n may_v be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o intelligent_a person_n by_o three_o self_n consciousness_n and_o be_v essential_o one_o by_o a_o natural_a mutual-consciousness_n which_o be_v all_o the_o dean_n intend_v or_o have_v occasion_n to_o assert_v and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o godhead_n and_o infinite_a mind_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o three_o person_n the_o dean_n ready_o agree_v with_o he_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n will_v no_o more_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n than_o that_o there_o be_v three_o go_n the_o animadverter_n be_v aware_a of_o this_o that_o the_o same_o objection_n of_o three_o god_n will_v as_o well_o lie_v against_o three_o person_n as_o against_o three_o mind_n and_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o he_o avoid_v the_o blow_n the_o difference_n he_o make_v between_o they_o be_v this_o that_o three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o absolute_a simple_a being_n or_o essence_n and_o so_o stand_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o their_o whole_a being_n or_o nature_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v no_o more_o but_o this_o that_o three_o distinct_a mind_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n because_o they_o be_v distinguish_v but_o if_o notwithstanding_o their_o distinction_n they_o be_v essential_o and_o inseparable_o one_o they_o be_v not_o three_o distinct_a god_n but_o a_o real_a trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n which_o all_o man_n must_v own_v who_o believe_v a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n but_o be_v not_o three_o infinite_a intelligent_a person_n as_o much_o three_o absolute_a simple_a being_n and_o essence_n as_o three_o mind_n no_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o divine_a person_n be_v 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and_o silence_v all_o his_o adversary_n then_o that_o he_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o that_o till_o the_o animadverter_n revive_v the_o quarrel_n who_o can_v have_v give_v you_o the_o dean_n answer_n to_o his_o own_o objection_n if_o he_o have_v so_o please_v for_o they_o be_v not_o new_a but_o borrow_v from_o such_o wit_n as_o mr._n alsop_n without_o any_o new_a strength_n give_v to_o they_o where_o the_o animadverter_n charge_v the_o dean_n with_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n turn_v to_o the_o place_n and_o read_v it_o with_o it_o be_v context_n and_o tell_v i_o what_o you_o can_v answer_v and_o i_o will_n but_o if_o you_o or_o any_o body_n else_o can_v be_v persuade_v by_o the_o animadverter_n that_o the_o dean_n understand_v neither_o english_a latin_a nor_o greek_a neither_o logick_n metaphysic_n or_o common_a sense_n i_o need_v wish_v you_o no_o other_o punishment_n than_o when_o ever_o you_o write_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o a_o adversary_n for_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v very_o few_o writer_n but_o may_v be_v expose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o a_o spiteful_a critic_n not_o the_o animadverter_n himself_o except_v who_o begin_v his_o animadversion_n with_o a_o notorious_a blunder_n in_o derive_v a_o mystery_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereas_o a_o mystery_n do_v not_o signify_v in_o english_a the_o word_n mystery_n but_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o that_o word_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o word_n mystery_n may_v be_v derive_v a_o mystery_n be_v derive_v from_o no_o word_n and_o to_o talk_v of_o derive_v a_o mystery_n be_v neither_o english_a nor_o sense_n but_o though_o it_o be_v justice_n to_o return_v some_o of_o his_o compliment_n to_o the_o dean_n upon_o himself_o yet_o his_o example_n be_v too_o scandalous_a to_o be_v imitate_v and_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o expose_v he_o more_o than_o his_o own_o pen_n have_v do_v i_o be_o sir_n your_o very_a faithful_a friend_n a_o postscript_n concern_v the_o calm-discourse_n of_o the_o trinity_n in_o the_o godhead_n sir_n since_o my_o writing_n this_o letter_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o book_n entitle_v a_o calm_a and_o sober_a enquiry_n concern_v the_o possibility_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o the_o godhead_n write_a as_o be_v say_v by_o a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n among_o the_o dissenter_n i_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o examine_v the_o book_n nor_o to_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v it_o though_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o obnoxious_a passage_n in_o it_o shall_v he_o fall_v into_o such_o hand_n as_o our_o animadverter_n he_o have_v take_v great_a care_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v suspect_v that_o he_o favour_v the_o dean_n in_o his_o notion_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o dean_n will_v thank_v he_o for_o that_o for_o if_o i_o understand_v he_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v and_o will_v be_v as_o unwilling_a that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v he_o have_v say_v what_o the_o enquirer_n have_v but_o all_o i_o design_n by_o this_o postscript_n be_v only_o this_o to_o let_v you_o see_v that_o though_o the_o enquirer_n do_v not_o in_o every_o particular_a say_v what_o the_o dean_n say_v yet_o he_o say_v what_o will_v justify_v the_o dean_n against_o the_o heavy_a charge_n the_o animadverter_n himself_o can_v frame_v against_o his_o hypothesis_n and_o that_o be_v tritheism_n the_o pretence_n of_o this_o be_v what_o the_o dean_n say_v concern_v three_o distinct_a eternal_a infinite_a mind_n and_o the_o objection_n and_o answer_n you_o have_v already_o hear_v and_o if_o i_o can_v understand_v the_o enquirer_n he_o say_v this_o as_o plain_o and_o in_o more_o obnoxious_a term_n than_o the_o dean_n have_v do_v to_o prove_v the_o possibility_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o the_o godhead_n he_o argue_v from_o the_o possibility_n of_o god_n unite_n two_o spirit_n by_o as_o close_v a_o union_n as_o he_o have_v unite_v spirit_n and_o body_n which_o make_v one_o man_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o he_o god_n to_o unite_v two_o will_v it_o not_o be_v as_o possible_a to_o unite_v three_o so_o that_o he_o represent_v 21._o the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n by_o the_o union_n of_o three_o spirit_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o own_o individual_a essence_n and_o remain_v distinct_a by_o their_o singular_a essence_n so_o as_o to_o be_v everlasting_o unite_v but_o not_o identify_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o union_n be_v some_o one_o thing_n as_o much_o and_o as_o true_o as_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n unite_v do_v constitute_v one_o man._n now_o from_o the_o possibility_n of_o such_o a_o union_n with_o such_o a_o distinction_n in_o create_a spirit_n he_o conclude_v the_o possibility_n of_o such_o a_o union_n unmake_v or_o that_o be_v original_a 23._o and_o eternal_a in_o a_o unmade_a or_o uncreated_a be_v that_o be_v that_o three_o eternal_a unmade_a uncreated_a spirit_n may_v be_v thus_o unite_v in_o one_o godhead_n that_o be_v that_o there_o be_v or_o may_v be_v for_o whatever_o he_o think_v which_o may_v be_v easy_o guess_v at_o he_o will_v not_o positive_o assert_v it_o three_o eternal_a uncreated_a mind_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o godhead_n this_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o incarnation_n that_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n the_o humane_a make_v up_o of_o 25._o a_o humane_a body_n and_o humane_a soul_n which_o be_v two_o exceed_o different_a nature_n with_o the_o divine_a which_o be_v a_o three_o and_o infinite_o more_o different_a from_o both_o the_o other_o in_o one_o person_n viz._n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n can_v certain_o appear_v to_o any_o consider_a person_n more_o conceivable_a or_o possible_a than_o that_o which_o we_o now_o suppose_v but_o assert_v not_o of_o three_o distinct_a essence_n unite_v in_o the_o one_o godhead_n and_o that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v their_o distinct_a essence_n he_o prove_v also_o from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o incarnation_n since_o the_o man_n christ_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v in_o hypostatical_a union_n with_o the_o uncreated_a spiritual_a be_v of_o god_n not_o as_o that_o be_v be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n nor_o as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v become_v man_n too_o but_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n only_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v less_o possible_a that_o three_o uncreated_a spiritual_a being_n which_o the_o animadverter_n will_v no_o more_o allow_v of_o they_o of_o three_o eternal_a mind_n may_v be_v in_o so_o near_o a_o union_n with_o each_o other_o as_o to_o be_v one_o god_n as_o that_o a_o create_a spirit_n and_o body_n too_o shall_v be_v in_o so_o near_o a_o union_n with_o one_o of_o the_o person_n in_o the_o godhead_n only_o as_o therewith_o to_o be_v one_o person_n will_v it_o not_o hereby_o be_v much_o more_o apprehensible_a how_o one_o of_o the_o person_n as_o the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v be_v shall_v be_v incarnate_a and_o not_o the_o 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