Isaiah and he did affirm it likewise I can truly say so much ignorance and confidence did I find amongst this people there and so much errour and darkness and withal so much of a worldly Spirit in their Converse together that had I had stronger inclinations to them than thou thinkest I had I should have been alienated and at a greater distance from them my soul was grieved many a time by hearing what I did and I call the Lord to witness that I wrong them not but speak the Truth Since this J. Bolton made a disturbance in our Meeting and discoursing with him in the hearing of many he questioned my attributing an humane Nature to Christ be there would grant Christ to appear in a Body and that was all he would not answer to me asking him whether that Body of his taking hold of his hand rose again Lately from Green a Teacher among you I could have no answer where be believed the Man Christ was More lately in discourse with some That it was the Light within that was Crucified without the Gates of Jerusalem That the Mediator was in Heaven but that Heaven was any where out of him where the Mediator was I could not get him to Answer this was Thomas Prior of Stanstead and his Wife would not tell me whether she worshipped Christ within or Christ without I call to mind the Original of this people in the North I have been told by some that have seen them that they were extraordinarily acted by a Spirit being some of them thrown down upon the ground in foamings and tremblings and then would speak something in a strange way I have been told by one that was in the Room at Cambridge at the first Rise of them how in a Chamber where he was every thing in the Room Table Bedstead Stools c. and every person there being many trembled and shook himself excepted I my self did see Ann Blackling acted more than ordinarlily who now is no Quaker as I suppose thou knowest Now be not angry if for my own souls sake I enquire whether this Spirit be the same Spirit wherewith all the Holy Men of God were acted the Spirit of Jesus Christ the son that is in all Christ's people and how should I know but by examining the fruits of it I can never forget James Naylor whom I saw suffer and what was the fruit of that Spirit by which he was acted was he not strangely lifted up in Pride to make himself the Messiah and take divine worship to himself John Bolton told me that he stood by and saw three Women one after another fall down and worship him and one of them in her Bowings had these words viz. thy Name is no more James but I am And James Naylor told John Bolton that if he worshipped his Body he should refuse it but if that within he would accept it now by what Spirit was this Man acted Likewise I have called to mind all those extravagant things that some of you have been put upon contrary to all the Light of Reason and Nature beyond all the bounds of Civility and Modesty viz. the besmearing your naked Bodies with Dung and in that manner going naked into the Christian Assemblies how some of you have been put upon Voiages beyond Sea to Preach as I have heard and yet have been cut off by Death before you have come there But it is more than all this to me that this Spirit hath carried you forth most especially in Reviling and opposing the best people in the World the Godly in this Nation and the faithful Ministers of the Gospel and what Truth is there that you in your Writings and Preachings have not opposed at times of which our Brethren have given a late faithful account out of your own Brethrens Writings Now John blame me not if I have been wary and watchful least I should be possessed by a Spirit that leads to such things as these there is nothing more plain to me than this that immediately upon the entrance into your way there is in your Proselytes not such an attending to vocal Prayer as before nor such a diligent search of the Holy Scriptures nor such high thoughts of the person of Jesus and mighty slighting thought of his Gospel-Institutions viz. the Supper of the Lord c. By what thou sayest unto me in this Epistle that thou wonderest at the Fruit brought forth after such exercises of Spirit and such travels as thou hast seen me in I can collect nothing but this viz. that there is not one truly converted and born again but every one miscarrieth in this work and it proves abortive in case it doth not end in Quakerism a harsh censure John The Law in the hand of the Spirit hath been at work in my Soul and I have known the killing power of it it hath slain me but is there no life unless I turn Quaker nor any deliverance but a conclusion that I have licked my self whole by some proud and ungrounded presumption is not this enough John that by the Spirit of Bondage sin hath been made bitter to me and thereupon Christ precious And whereas thou speakest of flying I have fled for refuge to the Hope set before me and that Spirit of burning that was in me hath consumed in some measure those proud Pharisaical self conceited thoughts that I had of my own Righteousness This being a great work that the Lord hath to do in the Souls of his people which I presume if thou hadst known thou wouldst not have been a Patron for it and endeavour to make it stand which thy Brother Bayly fairly owns pag. 37. In the Epistle thou apprehendest it was with me as with Demas that imbraced this present World and fell in with those large preferments that are to be reaped amongst my Non-Conforming Brethren in the Ministry This it was that allured me to stay otherwise I had turned Quaker thou thinkest I thank thee for thy Charity still Love thinketh no evil Dost thou think it might not have fared better with me as to outward maintainâ—â—ce if I had conformed why did I not chuse that Why John shouldst thoâ— be angry that my Family hath a little dayly Bread I have had it from your Brethren viz. That we may have the milk of the Flock why John did not some of you roundly tempt me as some Quakers did a sick-Maid not long since promising her she should be taken care of if she would become one of them and be against all others I know your care for your Proselytes this way hath been very much And whereas thou sayest that I once spake so respectfully of the Light and Spirit within I do so still both publickly and privately and God forbid I should be an opposer of it or an Enemy to it Let my Tongue first cleave to the Roof of my Mouth let me first be dumb and never speak any more but the Lord hath learned me to
follows to give the Light of the Knowledg See still they had it not in them before Again of the Glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ Now look into those that are well acquainted with the Greek Language they will tell thee this word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifieth properly a Person Answering to that Hebrew word used in Leviâ— 19.15 Thou shalt not respect the Person of the Poor And it is used in 〈◊〉 1.11 by the means of many Persons Now was no the Perâ—oâ— Christ without them That which in 1 John 1. they had seen 〈◊〉 their eyes it was external to them And most of the Glory of 〈◊〉 did shine forth in Christ's personal coming Therefore when he 〈◊〉 which is the next Scripture thou bringest We have this Treaâ—â—e in Earthen Vessels It was the Knowledg the Apostles had in their 〈◊〉 of the Person without Pag. 42. Parag. 2. Thou ownest the Work of God without If thou wast plain-hearted and honest we would thank thee And we do say with thee there are none knoweth the things of God aright but by the Spirit And it 's the same Spirit that raised Christ from the dead that dwels in his people and will at last quicken their Mortal Bodies But thou hast a reservation in all this Is it any less than Blasphemy to say that the Light within raised Christ from the dead and shall raise the Saints Mortal Bodies in the day of the Resurrection As that Scripture Rom. 8.11 iâ— to be understood All discerning ones by this time see that the Quakers deny the Resurrection of the Body and so consequently Christ's Resurrection Then this quickning of the Mortal Bodies mentioned by Baily is no more than what as the Quakers apprehend is attained by attendance to the Light within Are the Quakers Christians Baily Next quoteth Rom. 8.9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16. to prove the Apostle preached Christ within Reply Not for Justification those Scriptures speak of Sanctification He had spoke of Justification before which is the Cause of this and this an evidence of the other Baily And Christ Preached the Kingdom of Heaven within people Luke 17.21 Reply This place is much made use of by the Quakers Now it 's plain he speaks to the Pharisees whom he calls there Vipers Hypocrites said Satan was their Father Is it likely that Christ would give a Specimen of what his Kingdom was by it's being in the Pharisees What Children of the Devil and Unbelievers and yet the Kingdom of Heaven within them What the Holy Ghost's Sanctification Faith Love Holiness Peace and Joy For the Kingdom of God consists in these things what all these in the Pharisees The Quakers Light I grant was in them but is this any where called the Kingdom of Heaven What is Nature the Kingdom of Heaven Then this 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 is but intra vos or apud vos i. e. with you or among you used by the Greeks in their Translation of the Old Testament 〈◊〉 for 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 among you there is no more in it than 〈◊〉 1 John 26. There standeth one among you These Pharisees dreamed 〈◊〉 an Earthly Kingdom in Earthly Glory Therefore he saith 〈◊〉 Kingdom cometh not with Observation Their Eyes were blinded 〈◊〉 this Conception of theirs and they stumbled at the lowness and 〈◊〉 verty of Christ and would not believe that he was the Messiah 〈◊〉 were inquiring for the Kingdom Now he tells them It cometh 〈◊〉 with Observation but it was come he being come and it was among them he in Person being among them working Miracles in the midst of them They sought for the Messiah as absent when he was present and very near them We still grant Sanctification within but here the Kingdom of Heaven is taken for the personal coming of Christ that is without Baily And the True Worship of the Father is in Spirit and in Truth Reply But had not the Father an existence of himself without 〈◊〉 before any had their beings Do ye Worship the Father within by the Light or Spirit as ye call it within And was not the Fathers powerful work in sending his Son And the Righteousness of Christ without notwithstanding this Worshipping of the Father in Spirit and Truth Baily And said what and if ye shall see the Son of Man ascend 〈◊〉 where he was before John 6. It is the Spirit that quickneth the Flesh profits nothing When they cryed How can this Man give us his Flesh â—â— eat Whose Minds were wholly without like many of yours Reply These Jews did not believe that Christ was God but did despise his low estate He is convincing them here that he was God as well as Man though he did vail his Glory thus in the Flesh for the present Therefore he asserts his Original that it was from Heaven and his Eternal existence before he took Flesh and saith here the Son of Man was in Heaven before he took Flesh He useth a Phrase that is common in Scripture Attributing that to his humane Nature which was proper to the Divine Otherwise as the Son of Man he was not in Heaven before his Ascension from the Earth It 's well if thou and thy Brethren did Believe that he is now Ascended into Glory as he is the Son of Man But is evident ye do not That of his Flesh profiting nothing must be understood thus viz. That his Manhood is nothing for Salvation taken alone and apart from his Deity called the Spirit there And they believed him not as we said to be God The reason why they stumbled at that saying viz. That he would give them 〈◊〉 to eat was because they were ignorant of the way of Faith 〈◊〉 gross Conceptions of eating his Material Flesh with their Maâ—â—â— Teeth We Glory in the Flesh of Christ and know that it proâ—â—â— i. e. the Son of God taking Mans Nature into Union with himâ—â— and therein fulfilling the Law and bearing the Curse of it Ofâ—â—ng that Body on the Cross Thus he is the Bread of Life and by 〈◊〉 in this as done for us we have Life and entrance into Glory 〈◊〉 New and Living way which he consecrated for us through the Veil 〈◊〉 to say his Flesh Heb. 10.20 Baily And said 2 Pet. 1.19 We have also a more sure Word of Proâ—â—ty to which ye do well to take heed as unto a Light that shines in a 〈◊〉 place until the day dawn and the day-Star arise in your hearts 〈◊〉 Jesus is the Bright and the Morning-Star Reply Remember Reader that these Scriptures are brought to prove 〈◊〉 the Apostles did Preach Christ only within Now let us see whether in this Scripture Peter doth not point them to the Person of Jesus Christ and this day dawning and day-Star arising in their hearts was but a more clear knowledg of Jesus Christ Certainly he is pressing them to get into their hearts a more distinct knowledg of Jesus Christ's Person and of the
truth then is this That our persons are the Subjects of that Righteousness which sanctifies Christ's Person is the Subject of that Righteousness which Justifies J. C. Pag. 14. Another Reason thou givest to prove the Gifts and Vertues aforementioned to be our own Righteousness because we put forth the Actions both internal and External Is it not we that Believe and we that Repent and we that are said to pray By this Argument it 's best neither to believe nor repent nor pray because these are but our own Righteousness and the more we do them the heavier are we loaden with the filthy Bags of our own Righteousness Answ The Reason is good and stands and thy inference is ungodly and wicked This I say distinguishing our own Righteousness from Christ's Righteousness it is not Christ that Believes or Repents or Prays neither was it any of us that suffered without the Gates of Jerusalem nor that was born of the Virgin nor perfectly fulfilled the Law and the inference from hence that is Genuine is this viz. therefore ought we not to trust to our Repentings Believings Prayings Sufferings for these are imperfect but to Christ and we are not laden the more with these Rags as thou speakest but the defects are pardoned for Christ's sake and we are and so our Duties accepted in Christ Spiritual Sacrifices acceptable to God no other way but through Jesus Christ 1 Pet. 2.5 that phrase in Isai 64 4. which thou in scorn so often repeats are the Prophets words and thou mocks at the Holy Scriptures he doth speak it of his own Righteousness our Righteousness not only the peoples but his and the duties which he and the people were found in were those that God had commanded in the Ceremonial Law yet of these all he saith this and it 's true Comparatively to that pure spotless Righteousness of the Son of God and if God through Christ should not cleanse us and wash us and put his own Robes upon us we should all be cast out But let me ask thee darest thou say that this moral Principle of doing to others as we would have them to do to us is the Righteousness that Justifies before the Glorious Tribunal of an infinite pure God whose eyes are as a flame of Fire that thou darest stand and fall to the strict judgment of God as thou hast all thy days for cursed is he that continues not in all things to do them been true or false to this Principle I trow not wo to thee then for thou hast in several things in this thy writing dealt with me as thou wouldest not have me to deal with thee why but then if it be not that which Justifieth it is better never be found at all in doing to any as we would have others should do to us for this is but our Moral Righteousness in the second Table commanded between Man and Man how dost thou like this retortion Withal by this is implied the mercenary Spirit of the Quakers who would neither Pray nor be Holy if they did not think to merit something by their Works J. C. Parag. ibid. These things manifest thy estrangedness to the Works of Regeneration and helpings of the Spirit of God Answ I have through Grace experienced that work upon my Soul and have pleaded it with thee as thou knowest in opposition to their tenent of the Light in every one which overthrowes it as if every one had the Seed of it in his heart but yet I have learned to distinguish between this forgiveness of sins wherein my Justification lies as in Rom. 4. Regeneration this is but a Fruit of Forgiveness had not God forgiven my sins he would never have healed my Nature no Regeneration without Faith Acts 26.18 Sanctified by Faith So that your Doctrine destroys Sanctification if no Justification by imputed Righteousness no Regeneration I own the helpings of the Spirit of God and more I can say for that word helpings is too narrow as if there were some power in Man the Spirits causing creating Faith in me on this Righteousness of Christ which my heart hath been so far in helping in that it hath opposed But yet I will distinguish and say it was Christ and not the Spirit died for me Those helpings of the Spirit in me do not Justifie me yet I praise God for them as an evidence and fruit of Justification J. C. Parag. ibid. A heavy charge upon all the Prophets and Apostles of Christ who were obedient to these inward Gifts Vertues and Motions of God's Holy Spirit Answ If thou canst produce one instance of either Prophet or Apostle that ever sought to be Justified in the sight of God for any obedience to any inward Gifts and did not apply themselves to God through Christ for Pardon of sin I will leave this Doctrine Remember Rom. 3.24 But now the Righteousness of God without the Law is manifested being witnessed by the Law and the Prophets But John thou hast forgot what thou said'st pag. 10. viz. Not for the works sake though wrought in me by the Spirit and here pleads for Obedience to the inward Gifts which must be Works and saith all Prophets and Apostles were Obedient to them and this in opposition to imputed Righteousness But I knew thou wast not in earnest in what thou seemed'st to speak them but to conclude I believe that the good Men of old were obedient to the inward Gifts of the Spirit and we all ought to he and are through Grace in some measure but then by all that the Spirit doth in us it doth lead us to Christ and his Righteousness according to that in John 15. The Comforter shall testify of me Chap. 16. He shall take of mine and shew it unto you and hereby know we the Spirit of Truth the Comforter from the Spirit of error The Comforter will Glorifie Christ's person J. C. Parag. ibid. By thy Account they did but obey their own Righousness in what they did they knew and understood that their hearts are as the Pen of a ready Writer as David speaks Answ This thou bringest is very impertinent to the thing in hand That of David Ps 45.1 My Tongue is the Pen of a ready Writer Thou changest Tongue here for Hearts Now doth not David a Prophet about to write great things of Christ in this Psalm make use of this Phrase to denote the Power of the Holy Ghost with him in giving forth this Holy Scripture that as Mans hand acts the Pen as its Organ so the Spirit the Tongue of David and thus the Holy Men of God that writ the Scripture are said in 2 Pet. 1. ult to be moved acted forcibly carried away by the Holy Spirit 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in the speaking forth the Truths of the Scriptures and how sad is it that some of you should pretend to this same impulse to as high a degree in their Writings as I have seen some Title-pages of your Books filled
then speak the same things with the Spirit in the Scriptures which it doth not and agree with it self in others of God's people in the Nation and it is directly contrary 1 Cor. 12.3 Wherefore I give you to understand that no Man speaking by the Spirit of 〈◊〉 calleth Jesus Anathema Now I have heard Jesus slighted by you 〈◊〉 one will aver it that Naylor said Mary was a Whore and her Christ 〈◊〉 a Bastard Now John I am not perswaded that it is the Spirit of Christ a Spirit there is if not of the same Christ it 's against Christ and in the Room it 's exalted by you above all that is called God and worshipped Fox the younger pag. 53. saith I will make them know that I the Light am the true eternal God that Created all things it sits in the Temple of God shewing it self that it is God i. e. you 〈◊〉 called it God you and your people believe it is God your people 〈◊〉 worshipped it as God attributed that to it that is not to be given to any but God is not this the spirit of Antichrist Let the Reader 〈◊〉 Faldoes Book and turn to that part called the Quakers Idolatry How plain now is it that it is the Spirit of Antichrist that deniâ—h Jesus to be come in the Flesh 1. John 4. Now the known Comment of the Quakers is in the Flesh i. e. the present Flesh the Light being in them the Offices of Christ have been denyed his Prophetical in that they deny the Scriptures to be the Rule and all Ministry but their own 2. The Priestly in that they say he was and is crucifyed 〈◊〉 offered in them Kingly in that they deny all the Government and Discipline of Christ and Ordinances that he hath set up and have 〈◊〉 up a Monarchy at Devonshire-House is not this their Spirit of Antichrist The Parallel will run better betwixt Francia Spira and thy self in that thou hast forsaken and denyed that way thou once was of in London and those that once thou prayedst with and had Communion with It is the Grace of God I acknowledge that hath kept me from 〈◊〉 hitherto and from his condition whom yet many in Charity apprehend was saved As for thy last words of Madness and Distraction I know that the Lord might in Righteousness send it upon me when 〈◊〉 pleaseth and if he do he is just he may do with me as he will but 〈◊〉 recoils of Conscience for writing that Epistle will not occasion it for there are none I can say John that if God turn thee presently into Bedlam nay if with Nebuchadnezzar for seven years together among the Beasts of the Field to converse with them and eat Grass among them till thou hast Hairs like Feathers and nayls like Claws till thou shouldest be like a Vultur or some Ravenous Bird God would he Righteous because thou hast been exalted and lifted up and hath not given neither yet doth give that Glory to Jesus Christ of Nazareth which is due to his Name Dan. 4. Those that walk in Pride he is able to 〈◊〉 J. C. Par. ibid. My Soul could even pitty thee because if thou 〈◊〉 not of these and the like Passages viz. That the Quakers Spirit is a Spirit of delusion and their Doctrine Antichristian Gods displeasure will break out as fire c. Answ What I write I write deliberately I have known the Quakers these twenty years and have Conversed with them and tryed them and believe that if Paul and Peter Moses and David Luther and Calvin had been on Earth they would have said the same and the Generation of the Godly throughout the Nation say the same and therefore in threatening me with God's displeasure thou threatnest all the people of 〈◊〉 in the Nation calling us all but so many Bryars and Thorns â—it 〈◊〉 nothing but to be burned As for thy Pitty Oh that thou wouldâ—◠〈◊〉 thy self and thy followers who ere long will be summoned 〈◊〉 appear before the Tribunal seat of Jesus Christ of Nazareth to give 〈◊〉 account of all your slighting thoughts and hard Speeches of him 〈◊〉 hath been and is the great stumbling stone and Rock of offence among you to this day against which you shall all be broken if you 〈◊〉 not from your errors and one day he will griâ—d you to poude◠〈◊〉 know that this our High Priest pittieth us and hath compassion 〈◊〉 wherein we go out of the way through ignorance he will give Repentance unto Life J. C. To burn thee up among the Bryers and Thorns that muster up 〈◊〉 in Battel against him and his ever blessed appearance in Spirit 〈◊〉 power in the hearts of that poor despised people Answ We do wait for and love Christ's glorious Appearance and â—â—cond Coming in Person and detest that wicked error of yours in preâ—â—ding to the Appearance of the Light in you for the overturning of 〈◊〉 his blessed personal Appearance Oh how will you be ashamed then 〈◊〉 cover your Faces because you have changed the Christ of God into Robbers Light that goeth down to Hell with him in a word none 〈◊〉 despise the Quakers for their Poverty as thou seemest to intimate 〈◊〉 for their desperate Pride Scornfulness Stiffness and Hardness in 〈◊〉 strange Opinions It 's well if we could see them coming out of 〈◊〉 errors as fast as out of their Poverty John thou art worse than â—am the conjurer for he did but endeavour but thou hast actually â—ed all the Israel of God Your Religion will turn at length into â—letons Religion I fear several of you do center there that is a curâ—â—â— Religion let your inchantments fall upon Babylon and Hell from â—nce they came there is one cursing them whom God hath blessed 〈◊〉 blessing of Abraham is upon us through Jesus Christ who will one â—judg betwixt you and us J. C. Pag. 16. God hath and doth always bless the Faithful among 〈◊〉 and they shall be blessed Answ This is John Crooks Testimony in the end of his Book We 〈◊〉 like wise that God doth bless the Quakers and that very much 〈◊〉 alas it is with Esan's Blessings and Ishmael's Blessings left-hand Blefâ—ings those that are faithful as thou sayest i.e. industrious and honest in their callings with the Riches of this World the highest Blessings we 〈◊〉 see is only this that being faithful to the Light within they continue in Morality but they live not at all in the knowledg of 〈◊〉 Christ but the God of this World doth strangely blind them 〈◊〉 Now if the Gospel be â—id it 's â—id to them that are lost 2 Cor. 4 3.â— what an efficacy of error do we see upon this people presently to believe so many â—ies what a fore heavy hand of God is against you in that they are left to such scattered naked bewildred Judgments in the things of the Gospel that we can conclude no other and have every day more ground for it than other that as
THE Quaker Converted to Christianity RE-ESTABLISHED Upon the same sure safe and only Foundation Jesus Christ crucified and his Righteousness imputed for Justification Having yet no mind to change the sweet and easie Yoke of CHRIST's GOSPEL for the Old Covenant-Yoke of QUAKERISM which he found so burdensome and intolerable OR A full REPLY to a Book entituled Rebellion rebuked written by John Crook and William Baily both in the Ministry among the QUAKERS Written by WILLIAM HAWORTH a Contender for the Faith once delivered to the Saints With an Account from WILLIAM DIMSDALE the Person so frequently mentioned in this Treatise Acts 13.8 But Elymas the Sorcerer withstood them seeking to turn away the Deputy from the Faith Mat. 23.13 But wo unto you Scribes and Pharisees hypocrites for you shut up the Kingdom of Heaven against men for ye neither go in your selves neither suffer ye them that are entring to go in LONDON Printed for Jonathan Robinson at the Golden-Lion in Pauls Church-yard Anno Dom. 1674. AN EPISTLE TO JOHN CROOKE Wherein his EPISTLE is Answered JOHN CROOKE MY first coming to Hartford was soon after some sharp and long Buffetings that I had been exercised withal as my Christian Friends know The Lord was but then rebuking Satan taking the Lyon off me and delivering me and restoring Comfort to me there did remain many impressions of those Buffetings upon my Spirit which the Lord in rich Mercy hath since healed and taken away the smart and pain by giving me Faith in the Blood of sprinkling much Guilt and Filth was left upon my Conscience contracted by that long Combate Satan finding so much in me to work upon but there hath been a washing and pardoning and reconciling and Sanctifying since that time Coming to Hartford I found many of the People called Quakers Inhabiting there was glad in this respect that I might thereby have occasion to try their Spirit Way and Doctrine farther which at London and elsewhere I had been frequently searching into Hereupon I refused no Converse or Society with them and my behaviour towards them was with Love and sweetness insomuch that I have in my publick Preaching given offence to some of â—r bearers in that what was commendable in the Quakers practice I have reckoned up and praised at such times as I have Preached Truths against their Opinions My carriage was such towards you that it was frequently reported that I was not far from you that I was coming to you I was very willing to entertain discourse with any of you and with thee when it was desired by some which was effected it appears thou hast not forgotten it in that thou mentionest it in this Epistle that it was in some freedom from Heat and Passion That Meeting was beneficial to us by reason of a Concession from thee at that time viz. That the New Creature was an higher thing than the Light within and that you did but point out people to the Light in order to the New Creature Remember this John of which there are many Witnesses Within two days I had another discourse with thee in the Town and I dare appeal to all the Light thou hast in thy Conscience if there were not much extravagant Heat that day in thy self and Friends Thou may'st John to this day hear it that some of thy own party said that John Crooke was not in a right Spirit that day Pray forget not John what a good and wholesome Truth thou opposedst that day viz. the everlastingness of the Covenant of Grace saying that David was out of Covenant when under his Temptation This thou knowest Arminius is for and all the Jesuits viz. a Total falling from Grace In that dispute I dare not say I had no itch after applause or vain Glory stirring in me nor any anger but I can say through Grace my main design was for the defence of the Truth for the prevention of errours Not long after this God's providence ordered a Prison for me where there were many of thy Brethren forty or fifty some of them were Teachers and had been for some considerable time Here I had a fair opportunity of making inquiry and informing my self whether the things I had heard reported of this people were true as to their Opinions whether I had such cause to be so jealous of them as I was having discoursed them before the Lord keeping up this Principle still in me that I would follow Truth in whomsoever I found it Here many days did I engage in debates with them touching many great things in Religion viz. Touching Original Sin against this that any such thing was upon Children when they come into the World they did contend viz. Christopher Taylor Lewis Lacondy with others of them The last named asserted that a Child when born is as innocent as Adam in Paradise was before he sinned Christopher Taylor disputed very much against the Resurrection of the Body with me This same Christopher called the Doctrine of Election a Devilish damnable and Blasphemous Doctrine How often did I beâ— this Man repeat this in his Preachings do this and Live which is the voit of the Law in opposition to the Gospel Rom. 10. Thomas Bur of Ware did at that time acknowledge in my Chamber that be apprehended nothing in the point of Justification that we talked of These are Teachers in your Israel And how many times have I heard this Man run in his speaking among the people into most strange uncouth dark unintelligible nonsensical Allegories upon the Scriptures The Lord lay not this to some of your Charge that are greatly guilty of a dreadful abuse of the Holy Scripture this way and you do still up and down the Countries confound the poor people that must stand and wonder at that which neither they nor the Teachers themselves understand Thomas Moss of Balwick did argue this with me so long that I durst talk no longer lest I should have been an occasion of his Blaspheming viz. That Christ could not be born of the Virgin Mary in case she was a Sinner without sin Thus was I trained up with them eleven Months heard their Prayers made many a time and was glad to hear them in the seeming fervency and Zeal but these Prayers were not to me like the Prayers of the Holy Men of God Ezra Daniel c. Not with Confessions neither did I ever â—ear such an expression as this which Daniel bad viz. For the Lord's sake I could not discern that any use of Faith was made of Jesus as a Mediator now without while the Spirit did seem to stir up sighs within I understand withal this to be one of the first-born of your errours which Thomas Bur would not deny viz. that every one of your Teachers is equal to the Prophets and Apostles and so their writings equal with the Scripture I told Christopher Taylor what William Penn said to a friend of mine viz. that George Fox was as good a Prophet as
distinguish of things not to confound them as thou dost which shall be more plainly shewn thee in the Answer which follows I Believe and speak that Light which every Child of wrath hath as he cometh into this world is not the Spirit as he is spoke of in the New Testament the Spirit of Regeneration Adoption the Spirit of the Son nay whatever thou wilt call it it is but Flesh whatsoever is born of the Flesh i.e. what ever Man is in his first-Birth he is but Flesh John 3. and in the 1 Pet. 1. All Flesh is Grass all called Flesh till the New-Birth of the incorruptible Seed which every Man hath not yet I have given and will give this Light its due and say it is from Christ he is the Author of it that gave Man his Rational Soul and created all Lights and had not the Lord preserved this Light Mankind had not been the Species would have been extinct and we like bruits and hereby is Man made fit for humane Society and Common-Wealths and through the restraining-Grace of God joined with this for I attribute it to that indeed chiefly as in the case of Abimelech Gen. 20. I kept thee c. else the Light within would not have done it Man is preserved from many gross outward evils One can distinguish between many things that are good and evil by this Light but to say as thou and others do that it is the Spirit Christ Regenerating Grace God as thou dost in thy words in this Epistle as I understand it let others judg of it calleth it the Son of God King of Zion applying that of the second Psalm to this Light therefore it is the Rule the Life the Blood the Principle such horrid Blasphemies as these dethroning Christ's person turning the God-Man into the Reason Conscience or Soul of Man making them all one and God the Spirit the same with this which is in every Murtherer Robber was in them Job 21. goes with the damned to Hell remains with them there Hear ye Heavens and give ear O Earth and be horribly ashamed of such Tenents as these my Soul through the Grace of God utterly abhors and detests them and I am and will be a professed Enemy to them as long as I have being in this world and doubts not in the least but Christ will stand by me in this his cause Oh how doth this puff up poor proud fallen Man that there is something left in him yet that will restore him when all the Light he had before could not preserve him from falling This thou hast heard at least was the old rotten gangrene of the Pelagians pleading for Nature O cease John cease perverting the right ways of God pleading for Nature in opposition to the Grace of God As for the Bands which thou mentionest of Christ the Son spoken of in the second Psalm and for his cords they are welcome to me I embrace them and it is my Liberty to be his Captive and Prisoner It 's freedom from my lusts I have found it so and do But no false Prophets as thou and others while you maintain these Doctrines shall ever bring me into bondage again to the cursing Law and the works of it looking for Life that way Yet do I wholly stoop to this King of Zion Jesus Christ as my Lord as he that hath subdued all my Enemies virtually already and will actually in time which I wait for and hath given out Rules how he will be served and worshipped which according to my Light I desire to be found in desiring this glorious King by the power of his Spirit to subdue all evil in my Soul But let me entreat thee John to use plain words when thou speakest of the works of God in the heart of Man by the Spirit at least say no more than what is said of it in the Holy Scriptures and do not use to strain Scripture and wrest it from its proper literal meaning when there is no need so to do but the doing of it takes off from the Glory of it and the Authority of the Truth contained in it Here thou turnest that great Scripture in Zachary into an Allegory which is a Prophecy of the Messias coming for the comfort of his people and was fulfilled in the Letter which was very glorious and bespake him to be the true Messias the ground of all Comfort to his people and he came in this low and mean way to shew his contempt of the World who could have commanded all the Glory of the Creation to attend him in this Triumph and State and yet this he did to shew forth something of his Authority and Majesty being really a King Now John why wilt thou go this way to work to use these uncouth Allegories is it not for want of plain and substantial knowledge in the Scriptures Dost thou not know what mischief this way of speaking hath done The evil one hath made use of this way in the World in false Teachers to take off from the Authority of the Scriptures I pray God this be not your intent in going this way if many senses of the Scripture then no one sence is certain for I have heard thee my self say this viz. He brought his Son out of Egypt i.e. out of the Egyptian darkness of our hearts Why doth not this take off from the History as if that were nothing as if such a thing had never been the Man Christ brought from that Country so called really and truely but as if this was the great intendment of the Holy-Ghost in it as to the work of God upon Mans heart now this was gross thick darkness such as might be felt why then surely there is no Light before Christ be brought forth and yet you call the Light Christ John it savours not right to say God brought his Son out of Egyptian darkness That work of the Spirit in our hearts is not God's Son and to say God's Son is brought out of darkness Egyptian darkness who was with God from Eternity and was God and was Light the Light of the world as Mediator and so the Author of all saving Light it is absurd But this is not so bad as that which thou spakest in Sarah Whites Chamber in London in my hearing and the hearing of others of my friends viz. the only begotten Son begotten in us Now John whereas thou chargest me with Blasphemy which shall be examined who now is guilty thou blushest surely to think on it you often speak of my tenderness how hard are your hearts that you can hear and speak such things as these and no shame upon you whereas at that time I was so tender that I could not but interrupt you by my Friend Oh! John how hath thy Pride and Itch to be a Teacher of Allegorical Mysteries Transported thee to be accounted a profound Doctor Some things thou spakest there that were true but Oh what a deadly poyson didst thoâ— throw presently
judgest the Deportment and Carriage of all the Godly in the Nation to be Light Vain Confident and Lofty because they are not found in those mimied punctilio's of denying the Hat in Salutation and giving the Hand which the Quakers use if this Turkish mode which you have taken up of late in not stirring the Turbant be the thing and that affected demureness I am then Guilty my Light being not for it Be not angry John if Christ having made me free and restoring Comfort to my Spirit more of late theâ— formerly the Spirit of Adoption enlarging my Soul I express it in my Carriage in a more chearful Gravity walking as one that doth Believe in Christ whom be hath delivered from Mount Sinai to Mount Zion We are not Children of Hagar the Bondwoman but of Sarah not Ishmaels but Isaac's whose name is laughter I am to manifest my rejoycing in Christ and that I have received not the Spirit of Fear and Bondage but of power Love and a sound mind And this is for the honour of my Lord and his Doctrine Thou dost but bewray in this the same Spirit of the Pharisees who were angry with Christ that be kept Company with Publicans and Sinners and because he came eating and drinking they called him a â—lutton and Wine-Bibber I place not my Christian Religion John in denying the Civil salute of the Hat or any Courteous behaviour towards my Neighbour whereby I exprâ—ss my Love and Friendship as you do making if essential to your way and a signal Character of your Proselytes as appears by thy Brother Baylies Answer But I have well nigh done rejoycing that the little Book we writ hath extâ—rted from thee some good words of Confession which how thou understandest them shall be scanned afterwards and how thou agrees with thy Brethren thou shalt see whâ—n things are compared It 's well if the Body at Devonshire-House and your Metropolitan George Fox approve of this Confession Though thou art infallible John yet thy infallibility must vail and strike Sail to the infallibilty of the Body If thou Believest as thou speakest in some things why didst thou rent from Christians if thou wouldest return John it would be better with thee than it is now If thou understandest some Truths as thou writest them and all of you assent never were people Guilty of such uncharitableness as you in your Railings against all other sorts of separation and division in keeping your Meetings distinct not in the least owning our Worship as appears by your irreverent Behaviours when you come into our Meetings But I am greatly jealous of thee and not without ground having conversed with you so long and knowing how frequently you are found in Jesuitical equivocations and mental reservations that thou hast but covered Poison in guilded words and wrapt thy self in a Cloud False Prophets must come in Sheeps Cloathing else no deceiving It was a Golden Cup that Antichrists Poison was in I pray God I may find it otherwise Thy Brother Penn is plain and honest down-right in his assertions against Christ and the Scriptures and satisfaction by the Death of Christ c. In the close let me say that I am thoroughly satisfyed that I am defending the noblest Cause under Heaven and call God Men and Angels to Witness That if I were convinced you were in the Truth I would not for a Million of Worlds in the least oppose you Lately at Hartford Bigg and Martin confessed that our Principles were directly contrary Let it then be tried who is in the Truth by the Holy Scriptures and the Lord be Judg betwixt you and us in this Matter I can heartily say appealing to him that searcheth the hearts and tryeth the Reins that as you are my Country-Men you are dear to me and I could wish my self deprived for some time of the Love of the Saints which is highly valued by me and no pains or travel of Body or Soul Night or Day should seem great to me to reduce any of you from that dreadful â—postacy which you are fallen into through the cunning Craftiness of some Deceivers There is a Woe upon you I am satisfied because that Offences have been given by some Carnal Gospellers and Libertines in our day that have turned God's blessed Grace into wantonness and have not walked worthy of this Glorious Doctrine I have heard some of your way that lately have acknowledged this viz no reason in Doctrine but in Practice for your departure Now blessed are those that are not offended in Christ A 〈◊〉 to them that stumble 〈◊〉 this stumbling stone I my self through weakness have been â—ear to this but his Grace hath kept me and the Truth is dear to me still and Jesus Christ though many that professeth the Faith adorn it not in their Conversation And now you are multiplied me see you are a people of the like infirmities and passions therefore may you that are tender 〈◊〉 in again to the Truth by the same Reasonings But oh how strong is interest and faction when once ingaged Well my Prayer to the Lord hath been and yet is that those among you that have not sinned unto death by a wilful opposing in hatred and emnity the Glorious person of the Mediator may be brought back that whoever of you belongs to the Election of Grace may be undeceived as this young Man was My labour in this kind in other places hath not been in vain and I will not cease but hold on Believing firmly that I do service to Jesus Christ therein And I am the holdâ—r 〈◊〉 this work in that I can say the Lord knows I have been an hundred times hurried into your way and Opinions like a Child tossed to and fro with every Wind of Doctrine but I am brought now into a consistency and fixedness through electing Love influencing of me and have my senses exercised 〈◊〉 discerne of things and Persons and in Christ's strength fear not the Gates of Hell Oh that this contention and Tryal of Truth might by the effectual working of the Holy Ghost upon thy mind beget some thoughts of returning to thy first Husband the God-Man Christ Thou art the Dearer to us John in that thou hast been a Stone once in Christ's Buildings and Oh that the calls of God's people to thee from thy Apostacy might be blessed to thee that thou mayst Blaspheme no more All knowledge that Men are apt to be puffed up withal and soaring into is but Air Wind and Fancy but the knowledge of Christ Take heed of that Spirit in the false Apostles that disdained Pauls Doctrine as low and Carnal so hath Henry Nicholas Swenkfeldius and Beheman and surely you do and your People speak it Believing that you come forth with a new Prophecy as some of old pretended they were sent to Preach the everlasting Gospel in opposition to the old Gospel In the Revelation some are spoke of that talked of the depths which John adds Satan to This
sum and substance of the Gospel as coming of the Seed of David according to the Flesh was declared to be the Son of God with Power by the Resurrection from the dead So it is the Power of God his power exerted in Christ's Resurrection whereby we have Justification He rose again for our justification Again the power of God was greatly exerted in working Miracles while they preached the Gospel Heb. 2.4 God bearing them witness with Signs and Wonders with divers Miracles and gifts of the Holy Ghost While you pretend to a New Gospel you should have brought the Power of God to Seal it in Miracles When he calls it the Power of God it may be you understand it as Winkfield did that God's Essential Power is Communicated which cannot be for then would the Creature to whom it 's Communicated be omnipotent And if thou would'st plainly speak out dost thou not think that the Light that every Man hath is part of the essential Power of God which is able to save every one that doth obey it Now Paul speaks not a word of the Light that is in every one here he speaks of his readiness to Preach the Gospel to them at Rome v. 15. which Gospel what it was he had declared before v. 3 4. viz. a Doctrine concerning Christ's being Incarnate and his Resurrection now he saith he is not ashamed of this Doctrine but thou and thy Brethren are for you Preach it now now the reason why he was not ashamed of it is because it is the Power of God c. i. e. The Spirit who is God made use of this Doctrine that many despised to the Salvation of many The Spirit conveyed it self into the hearts of the hearers by this Doctrine and wrought Faith in them to receive it Therefore that Scripture 1 Cor. 1.18 doth explain the Preaching of the Cross i. e. Christ Crucified at Jerusalem without any Allegory not a word here of G. F's Doctrine of a Light that every Man hath to be turned to which thou hast been deluded by is to them that perish foolishness I pray God it be not so to you but unto us which are saved it is the power of God Now Paul Rom. 1.17 proceeds to tell us how this Doctrine not the Law nor the Light nor any other Doctrine is that which the Spirit makes use of to convert change and save because thereby the righteousness of God is revealed from Faith to Faith In the Doctrine of the Gospel is revealed a Righteousness that every way answers the holy Law of God which is the Righteousness that God approves of If I will be beloved of God reconciled have life I must have a Righteousness compleat to bring to God now no Doctrine declares this but the Gospel that declares the Remission of sins by the sacrifice of Christ and that by the Obedience of this one we are made righteous his Obedience without us Now he faith it is revealed from Faith to Faith therefore Faith is not that Righteousness but receiveth it being revealed I have writ the more upon this Scripture because it is greatly made use of by you And some will see hereby that it is not for you at all but against you Let me add this to what thou sayest that being led away by sin is a departure from or denial of the power To whomsoever God gives Faith in this Righteousness he sanctifieth inwardly and whoever hath this Faith he hath it in a pure Conscience and who-ever makes shipwrack of a good Conscience as to morals it 's a Token to us that he hath made shipwrack of Faith likewise if he continue so without Repentance This departing denying of the Power begins in unbelief an evil heart of unbelief in departing from the living God Heb 3.11 The last Scripture thou bringest in is 2 Pet. 3.17 where the Apostle exhorts the beloved that knew the truth to beware left they also should be led away by the error of the wicked Now John what error is there scarce mentioned in the Scripture which thou and thy people are not guilty of In the late Scripture thou namest thou didst plainly read thy self in Hymeneus Now again what errour of the wicked in this vers 3. There shall come in the last days scoffers vers 4. saying Where is the promise of his coming for since the Fathers c. This was the error viz. They did not believe the second coming of Christ Now in the face of how many thousands have the Quakers denyed this speak of his coming again they answer he is come they witness his coming Tell them of that Scripture in remembrance of him till he come why Christ is come therefore the Lords Supper is antedated as to them Thus they are for an Allegorical coming the second time i. e. to the Spirit in giving heed to the Light and so it is without sin unto Salvation according to you Take heed lest your Salvation prove only Allegorical not real I have several times heard it can name one not long since of the Quakers of Hartford that hath spoke it That we that look for the second coming of Christ are but gazers and our eyes shall sink or rot in their holes before we see that day intimating it shall never be John the Scripture is against thee thou hadst better quote a piece of Jacob Beâ—eman J. C. pag. 6. The young man was fully of the Quakers way Spirit Faith and Principle Thy mistake also in this is very gross as may appear by the Answer to the young mans Book in this particular Answer I confess I said that the young man was fully of the Quakers way c. But it seems I am mistaken and that grosly as will appear by thy Brother Baylies Answers which I have looked over and find that the reason that he gives why this young man was no Quaker was because he did put off his Hat and was not satisfied in silent meetings So that I must it seems retract because I did not understand that these two things did essentially constitute a Quaker viz. Silence and Vnmannerliness so that even a Dumb Turk is a Quaker When wilt thou be ashamed of these things John J. C. pag. 6. Thou Say'st the young man was an honest Quaker 〈◊〉 to his perswasion as Luther said of himself before his Conversion c. 〈◊〉 which it 's thus replyed then what are they converted from or to that are 〈◊〉 true to their perswasion Examine thy self and thy people whether you is all things are true to your perswasion if nay then you are come so far a the honest Quaker by thy own confession Answer I said the young man was an honest Quaker c. because there be some Knavish Quakers John thou knowest as in Luthers time many pretended mortification under a Monks Cowle and at the same time were unclean sensualists So some of you it 's known pretend to exact honesty in trade and under pretence cheat
ashamed I hope J. C. pag. 6. Thou sayest that thy dayly Prayers to Christ are that we all meaning thy Brethren in the Ministery may be made able Ministers of the New Testament and to this it is Answered Then it seems you are not yet so by your own Confession therefore be silent till you are made so Answ Yea and I continue my Prayers for my self and Brethren in this manner yet this doth not follow that there is no ability already to Preach the Gospel John 17.17 Christ prays sanctifie them through thy Word by this way of reasoning it would follow that then these he prays for were not sanctified at all yet in v. 6. he saith he had manifested his Name unto them And v. 8. That they had received his words and in v. 20. That they did Believe not for these alone but for them that shall Believe It is evident that it was for more degrees of Sanctification and a continuance of it so then here when I pray that we may be made able c. it 's for a continuance of that Ability that we have already and further degrees thereof Paul intreats the Colossians Chapt. 4. v. 3. that they would pray for the Apostles that God would open unto them a Door of utterance to speak the Mysterie therefore according to thy Logick they had no faculty for that Work Ephes 1. the Apostle prays that God would give unto them the Spirit of Wisdom and Revelation Therefore though Saints and faithful ones in Christ they had none of the Spirit How wouldst thou have me pray if not thus wouldest thou have me pray that we should be made weak Ministers of the Old Covenant of Works J. C. Pag. 7. Thou sayest thou hast but Law and Gospel to Preach Where in all the New Testament dost thou find the Apostles preaching the 〈◊〉 and saying they were sent to Preach the Law but a Dispensation of the Gospel was committed unto them and they were made able Ministers of the New Testament not of the Letter or Law but of the Spirit Answ It follows in the Epistle which thou mightest have writ the Law for the knowledg of Sin and might have understood by that and what follows that we Preach the Law in order to the Gospel to prepare the Spirit of Man by convincing of Sin and so humbling the Soul to a welcome reception of the Grace of the Gospel the Soul being weary and heavy laden seeing its weakness to keep the Law flies to Christ for Rest and laying hold of the free Remission of sins by the Blood of Christ so that when thou enquirest Where in all the New Testament do I find the Apostles Preaching the Law thou hadst forgot a passage when but three pages lower These are thy words 〈◊〉 And as for the Moral Law Christ is so far from repealing it that in Matthâ— he binds it faster and closer to his Disciples How now John is Christ and the Apostles Ministry in a different way Method and tendency and dost thou not here say the Apostles Preached not the Law in all the New Testament and yet the Apostle of our profession Christ himself Heb. 3.1 preacheth the Law and the Moral Law and to his Disciples and binds it faster than Moses to be kept for Life thou meanest surely of which afterwards But again do not the Apostles in several places speak of the Law explaining the nature use of it Rom. 3. That by the Law is the Knowledge of Sin in the Corinthians the Letter killeth in Galatians how it was added because of Transgression how it is a Schoolmaster to Christ in Timothy how it is not for the Righteous in the Hebrews how frequently is the Law spoke of now is not this Preaching the Law 〈◊〉 grant that the main work was to preach the Gospel they but Preach the Law in subserviency to the Gospel Thus they were Ministers 〈◊〉 of the Letter only for this doth but kill but of the Spirit the Gospel by the dispensation of which the Spirit of Adoption is communicated But Christ wounds as well as heals he kills as well as makes alive The one he doth by the Preaching of the Law the other by the Gospel The Spirit of Bondage accompanies one the Spirit of Adoption the other J. C. ibid. But why dost thou divide betwixt Law and Gospel 〈◊〉 they were not one in the End and Nature saying the one is for the conviction of sin and yet thou callest it Spiritual Answ How this agreeth with the former that in all the New Testament the Apostles Preached not the Law but the Gospel and here they are not thou sayest to be divided but are one in the End and Nature is not this a Contradiction Why then the Apostles when they Preached the Gospel Preached the Law And why shouldest thou quarrel with 〈◊〉 for saying we have the Law to Preach for the Law and the Gospel are one in the End and Nature Why then when the Apostle Paul said we are able Ministers not of the Letter or Law which thou addest above i. e. not of the Gospel or Spirit for the Law and Gospel are all one in their Nature it will cost thee some Sweat to untie this Knot What strange Divinity is this But when the Lord hath infatuated and left 〈◊〉 through Pride to delusion what will they not speak Law and Gospel are one in the End and Nature then are Moses and Christ one yet 〈…〉 came by Moses but Grace and Truth by Jesus Christ then Haâ— Sarah are one Ishmael and Isaac one Jerusalem beneath and that above one Thou hast brought Heaven and Earth together Gal. 〈◊〉 there the Apostle makes them distinct then the Covenants are one and the same Heb. 8. one made with the People when he brought them out of Egypt and that afterwards spoke of in Jeremiah then no difference betwixt Mount Zion and Mount Sinai they are come toâ—â—â—â—â— Thou John canst remove Mountains they are now both one In the Galatians The Covenant and Promise the Apostle saith was 430 years before the Law but John Crook saith the Apostle was out in his Chronology for they were both delivered at once for the Law and Gospel are one the Spirit and Letter are all one that which was Engraven in Stones and that work of God on the heart by the Gospel This is like the Divinity that you may hear from Quakers when you have discoursed them a little which I have seen in Jacob Behmen All things are but one so here Light Spirit Word and Gospel Heaven and Earth and Sea all but one The Creation is God and God is nothing but Creation what we do he doth O Confusion what 〈◊〉 this to but Rantism indeed and Atheism yet hitherto tends this admitting of no distinction of Law and Gospel But let us proceed 〈…〉 were not one in their End and Nature thou sayest John the Nature of the Law is by the Apostle described in 2 Cor. 3.6 the
that deep silence thou intimates in case we did look for such an effusion of the Spirit as was at first knowing that the Apostles themselves at Jerusalem waiting for the Promise of the Father Acts 1.14 continued with one accord in Prayer and Supplication I suppose it was not mental Prayer in a silent meeting but we believe by an ordinary Revelation of the Spirit upon our minds in the diligent reading of the Scripture we may be able to understand the Mysteries necessary for Salvation 1 Cor. 2.18 The Spiritual Man discerneth all things J. C. Thou sayest we are to conceive of God according as the Scripture sets him forth to us Ans Thou mightest well have joyned that to this which immediately goeth before it viz. we are prone to measure God by the Rules of our own imagination and to think that what appears to be Righteousness with us is so with him but this would have prevented thy following Cavil I insert it lest the Reader should not have the Epistle by him I ask now Whether the Scriptures or our imaginations and thoughts be the Rule whereby we are to measure God and true Righteousness J. C. pag. 16. But the Scriptures contrariwise Condemn all Mans conceivings saying Eye hath not seen Ear hath not heard it hath not entred into the heart of Man to conceive Answ When I say We it 's plain I understand Saints and Ministers that have the Spirit not those that are totally destitute thereof For I write to a Church of Christ direct my Speech to them and by way of digression to my Brethren in the Ministery And though thou apprehendest none but Quakers and their Ministers have the Spirit give me leave to think that others have and these to whom my Epistle is sent so that thou dost but here trifle as in other places and very Childishly the Scripture doth no where condemn Man's conceivings of Godly the Scriptures and according to them The Scripture thou mentionest here speaks of the natural Man 1 Cor. 2.14 opposed to the Spiritual i. e. the Man that hath no more Light than that which every Man hath Why art thou angry with this John if any do conceive of God according to the Scripture he conceives aright of God and it argues he hath the Spirit But I know where it pincheth thee thou wouldest not that any should conceive of God according to the Scripture but according to the immediate teachings of the Light within I know John thou art an Enemy to the Scripture as shall appear as we go on J. C. ibid. The Scriptures are true as God means them not as Man by his conceivings interprets them Answ If thou wouldest speak out thou wouldest say that this God that only gives the meaning of the Scriptures is the Light within so that according to thee none can give any true meanings of the Scripture but John C. and those Brethren of his in the Minstery Thou art herein as bad as Muggleton the Prophet he saith none can interpret Scripture aright but he Thus John thou hast set up a few Popes at Devonshire-House from whom as from so many Oracles we are to receive the true Interpretation of Scriptures it 's true what thou sayest here But doth not the Spirit who is God give the meanings of the Scriptures in the Scriptures Do not they Interpret themselves best When thou sayest as viz. Man by his conceivings Why are not the Saints Men And the Ministers of Christ Men Ours are still though yours be Women and Virgins But J. C. how didst thou forget thy self in contradicting the Oracle G. F. who said that the Man in the Male and the Man in the Female may speak and so Interpret Scriptures in your Meetings and here thou sayest Not as Man by his conceivings Interprets them J. C. And the understanding of every true Disciple must be opened by Christ before he can rightly know them as it is written he opened their Understandings that they might Understand the Scriptures for till then they are a sealed Book to the Learned and Vnlearned Answ This likewise we acknowledg to be true but then do still query Whether this Light that openeth the Understanding of every true Disciple be not the Light within that every one hath if not then the Light within cannot do it thou grantest and that Scripture thou namest confirms me that thou hast forsaken thy Principle about the Omnipotency of the Light within for in the last of Luke that opening of the Disciples Understandings surely was another thing than any teachings of the Light that every one hath It was some Beamings of the Spirit at that time enlightning their Understandings which are of a different nature from that Light that every one hath as in time we will make evident I grant in the close that the Scriptures are a sealed Book both to the Learned and Unlearned that have not the Spirit of Christ according to Jer. 55.21.11 12. Only I query whether still it be not a sealed Book to all but the Quakers Thou goest on to the next Paragraph of the Epistle and meddles not with a word of this more so that I take it for granted and let the Reader take notice of it that J. C. consents either to this first Principle in the Series of the Principles as in order they are laid down viz. that such is the Purity of God that nothing is accepted by him but what is every way compleat and perfect and if so then he believes that Righteousness within which consists in the vertues and gifts of the Spirit in every Quaker is every way perfect and compleat and for this compleatness is accepted and that it will hold the test before God's Tribunal and so will justify us and that it is beyond the Righteousness of the Elect Angels or he doth not consent to it if so then he is afraid to touch it but silently passeth it as a Principle that is altogether too strong for him to encounter though it 's the basis of all the rest touching Imputed Righteousness J. C. pag. ibid. Thou utterest many words about the Confession of Sin as if the Quakers were against the Confession of sin to God Answ As to this Head or Principle that is also asserted thou dost not speak any thing viz. None of the Sons of Men since Adams fall that was no more than Man hath ever brought neither can any of them bring this perfect and compleat Righteousness to God either thou consentest to this or no if thou dost as by thy silence it should appear then what becomes of the Quakers Perfection that thou and all have pleaded for It is then a Perfection that is not a compleat Righteousness if thou dost not think this true thou playest the Hypocrite in not contradicting it but if thou would not juggle and play Leger-de main thou dost think that Man can bring a compleat perfect Righteousness since the fall and this Righteousness is in every Quaker wrought
by the Light and it doth justifie of which afterwards J. C. As if the Quakers were against that Confession of sin c. Ans Shall we not judg of your Opinions by your practices you Pray I know having heard you frequently without the least Confession of any sin Thus it may be the Quakers are not against the Confession of sin viz. they apprehend that others that are not Quakers being sinners ought to confess their sins But as for them they are not sinners I have lately tryed them in a discourse not a word can I draw out of them that they are sinners Wo unto them Pharisees Hypocrites Humphery Smith being asked at Hartford why he did not confess sin to God in Prayer answered he had none to confess as being no drunkard c. I can prove this by witness J. C. pag. ibid. We own the Holy Scriptures Answ Are not the Scriptures and Christ mightily obliged to you infallible Doctors that will condign to own such fragments and a Book patched up of so many scraps to help a little when the Church had lost the life of the Spirit One now living in Hartford about ten years since heard John Crook at Hartford in George Westwares house in a discourse amongst the people invalidating the Holy Scriptures as not being the Rule and that people should turn to the Light and therefore had words to this purpose as near as can be remembred viz. That at first the Saints lived by the life of the Spirit and were guided thereby and had none of those Books which they call meaning Professors the Scriptures which Scripture so called in the primitive times after they were written some part of them was at Corinth some at Colosse others at Rome c. now when the Churches had lost the life of the Spirit they called a Council and sent to those places and gathered those fragments and packed or patched them together and called them the Scriptures and he said fâ—rther That we had no more than the Rhemists who were Papists would let us have and that there was a Gospel written by some one of the Apostles and a Revelation by another which we had not when J. C. was charged with this at Hartford he replyed to the same person that had heard him that if these were his words it was not his Judgment J. C. pag. ibid. We say that if we confess our sins he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness 1 Joh. 1.9 But confession of sin ought to be performed from the sense of evil of sin upon the Conscience and not out of formality and custom only as most do Ans We say the same here we agree but this phrase as most do I suppose are all of what sort soever that are not Quakers for Quakers do not at all confess sin therefore all are but in a senseless formal state besides them and what they do it is but out of custom Pag. ibid. Yet we say now this is spoke from an infallible oracle in the name of all the Quakers where the heart is sprinkled with the blood of Christ from an evil Conscience at that time and while remaining so thanksgiving is proper to be given to God for praise is comely for the upright and such Know c. Answ So may there not be a sense of the desert of the evil of sin though not anguish and trouble upon the Conscience for it at the same time that the Conscience is sprinkled with the blood of Christ and so there may be and should be Confession of sin and Praise together Supplication and Thanksgiving the Scripture speaks of and so in many of the Psalms there are Confessions and Thanksgiving together so there is a Rejoicing with Trembling I query whether the Quakers ever had a true sense of sin because they never do confess sin whether they are not much more perfect than Isaiah Job and John yet these Saints Consciences at that very time were sprinkled with the blood of Christ and so Isaiah when he said I am a man of unclean lips Paul had the sence of sin Rom. 7. yet at the same time gives thanks I query again whether any that have it sprinkled ever have it unsprinkled though they may lose the sense of it so indeed Praise not to exclude Confession is comely for the upright J. C. And such know the Blood of sprinkling to be a speaking blood it speaketh with the Apostle causing that soul that is washed with it alwayes to be mindful of it and truly to prize it Answ This true if rightly understood but by the Blood look in o Mr. Faldo's Key is to be meant the power of the light within not the sufferings of Christ according to the Quakers sense Remember what Pennington saith that external blood cannot cleanse the conscience the blood of Bulls and Goats could not do it no more can this there is no more worth in this than in other common blood in your account although thou dost afterwards seem to confess otherwise Pennington saith heavenly blood which Christ brought with him from Heaven and dwelt in the garment of the body a while and now is in every Quaker This is the blood thou meanest still thou art at Legerdemain Where doth this blood speak why we believe according to the Scriptures That as the high Priest entred into the Holy-place with the blood of the sacrifice so Christ by his own blood entred in once into the holy place Heb. 9.12 24. into heaven it self now to appear in the presence of God for us Now according to your Allegorists this Heaven it self is within man so was Christ in the Saints before he came in the flesh and his blood the Light within before any of his sufferings in the flesh But we now will declare our sound Scripture-sense as followeth Christ is our Advocate with the Father and his Blood the infinite worth of it the value of all his sufferings speaks to the Father John 1.2 he is an Advocate by vertue of his being a Propitiation as there it s spoken now he was not a propitiation within us therefore he is not an Advocate within that is the Spirits work enabling us to go to God in prayer through his Name yet we say that faith that looks to this and trusts to this is wrought within us by the Spirit and so know that the blood speaks the sufferings without and thus we have peace of Conscience J. C. pag. 9. Thou sayst Jesus Christ of Nazareth c. brought this Righteousness if thou believest that none were really saved or made righteous by that Righteousness of Christ till or after that time thy faith is contrary to the Scripture which calls Christs Righteousness an everlasting Righteousness Dan. 9.24 Isa 45.17 Micah 5. Answ Yea and again I say Jesus of Nazareth brought this Righteousness and he only and it was not actually brought in before according to that in Dan.
That Christ was born of a Virgin so his Manhood 〈◊〉 without sin spotless and endued with the Spirit without Measure 〈◊〉 He did in his Holy Actions fulfil the Law 3. All his sufferings 〈◊〉 taken in being at last made an offering for sin he being God as well 〈◊〉 Man these Actions and sufferings are of infinite value now observe Reader not a word of this here in this place by J. C. but only in the general Righteousness manifested in him and by him Now what do the Quakers mean Let Pennington speak pag. 25. What Nature must these sacrifices be of which cleanse the Heavenly things whether of necessity they must be Heavenly If so then whether it was the Flesh and Blood of the Vail or the Flesh and Blood within the Vail Whether it was the Flesh and Blood of the outward Earthly Nature or the Flesh and Blood of the inward Spiritual Nature Whether it was not the Flesh and Blood which Christ took of the first Adams Nature or that of the second Adam's Nature Now John That Righteousness that in the fulness of time was manifested in Christ and by Christ was only the Obedience and Sufferings and Sacrifice of that Spiritual Heavenly Flesh and Blood of the first Adam's Nature that was in the Vail that of the Vail the Body and humane Nature that he had from the first Adam the Righteousness of this and the Sufferings of this is nothing Now let the Reader view the Harlot She is known now She is in her own Whorish Attire J.C. pag. ibid. And in due time made mine by the work and application of the Spirit in my inner parts Answ True we say that this Righteousness spoke of is really made mine thus The Spirit works Faith in my inward parts whereby I view it apprehend it receive it for my self having need of it therefore called so often the Righteousnss of Faith Through faith in his 〈◊〉 in Rom. 3. and it is really mine Faith is the substance of things hoped 〈◊〉 But now hear Penington Mysteries of the Kingdom pag. 17. Convered to the Creature in and through the seed and brought forth in the Creature by the seed and the Creature united to Christ in the seed here is Justification of Life This is the application of the Spirit in their sence This Righteousness is the Light Christ the heavenly flesh that was in the vail The seed through which it is conveyed is Christ and the Seed that brings it forth is Christ and the Seed in which the Creature is united to Christ is Christ the Light within every man The sum is then accâ—ording to Penington Christ the Light in every man is conveyed to the Creature by Christ and brought forth by Christ and the Creature is united to this Christ in Christ the Light This is John Crooks application of the Spirit Deny Peningtons Divinity if thou darest J. C. parag ibid. And God is well pleased or satisfied in and with him in whom I am accepted and not for works of righteousness that I have done nor yet for the works sake only or quatenus works though wrought in me by his Spirit but in and for the sake of him that works in us and for us Isa 26.12 Answ Would any think that it is the same man that writes a little further so much against my asserting that our own Righteousness consists in those Vertues and Gifts that the Holy Spirit works in our minds and that this is not the Righteousness in which we are accepted Oh would not any think that John had fully yielded herein to me and that he was very sound in this point and no Papist But now pray let us conster it by their own Dictionary and see what it will speak And God is well pleased and satisfied in and with him If this him was to be understood of the true Christ we need not one word further But Remember what the Quakers Christ is viz. the Heavenly Flesh Blood and Bones that came down from Heaven not Jesus of Nazareth and it is the man in every Male and Female that preacheth among the Quakers it is nothing but the Light in every man which is called the Spirit in the inward parts immediately before God is well pleased with this and satisfied with the Light and I am accepted in the Light he means and not for the works of Righteousness which I have done here is Pauls words but the Quakers sence still no but for the works of Righteousness that the Light does and are wrought in the Light that every man hath Naylor Love to the lost pag. 64. yet it is speaking of self-Sanctification and Mortification the Work of God wrought by Christ in the Believer whereby such become his workmanship in Christ Jesus wrought into 〈◊〉 Obedience and his Obedience into them in the measure till they 〈◊〉 of one heart one mind one Soul one Flesh one bone one blood 〈◊〉 one Obedience and one Life and that it is no more we that live 〈◊〉 Christ that lives in us Now by this line you may fathom to the 〈◊〉 the Mystery of works of Righteousness which he hath done i. e. J. C. did them not but Christ the Light in him it was the Obedience of that Light wrought into him and he made one Soul flesh blood with this Christ the Light in every one ye know what Naylor made himself Thou now Reader sees the snare and trap uncovered this Divinity will bring you to this that the Personality of J. C. is lost and his personal actions are all lost when he prays or preaches it is Christ Prayeth and Preacheth not John Crooks and that Christ and he are both one Person Such monsters have been among the Quakers J. C. not for the works sake only or quatenus works though wrought in me by the Spirit Answ For the works sake only why then J.C. thou would have the works that are wrought by the Spirit have some share in acceptation thou would not have it only for their sakes which we may thank thee for but partial causes they must be Christ of himself and his Merit is not sufficient unless something wrought by the Light in us doth joyn its Merit with him but this Phrase quatenus works why if not as works how 〈◊〉 as they are Christ the Light and his Obedience as before according in Naylors sense J. C. Wrought in me by the Spirit but in and for the sake of him that works all our good works in us and for us Answ That is plainly it is for the Lights sake in which the Quakers works all their works that the Quakers do are accepted and which doth work all their works in them and for them J. C. pag. 10. Thou believest to be saved by a Righteousness wholly without thee reckoned but not real which Righteousness Christ wrought 1600. years since Answ And I do J. C. solemnly profess in the presence of God Angels and Men that I believe that Righteousness
Faith may not be found there v. 5. I see it Add to your Faith Vertue Now Faith always respects an Object without Christ's Person is the Object of Faith So now John it is right he is very blind that hath no Faith in Christ what is this to thy Business so the other that thou sayest those in whom Faith abounds upon this Righteousness will neither be barren nor unfruitful J. C. Par. ibid. What is this less than calling Christ Beelzebub and what followes but that be hath a Devil Answ Big words and a sore Charge which I would not be Guilty of for more than this World But what is the matter Why in that I say our Righteousness consists in those Vertues and Gifts that the Holy Spirit works in us First I call them Vertues and Gifts is there any hurt in that Secondly I say the Spirit is the Author of them God himself and he works them in the mind of Man through the Preaching of the Word Is this to call Christ Beelzebub to give him the Glory of his Works What then is the matter Because I cannot say that the Righteousness the Spirit works in us is the same but different from the Righteousness that was personally wrought out by Christ when here on Earth in that I think one far excels the other the sum is because I say that all the Righteousness the Quakers can attain to by attendance to the Light within will not justifie them without the personal Righteousness of Christ imputed which they despise J. C. Pag. ibid. And we express these outwardly in our Observation of the Moral Law in our walking among Men. So the worse people are and the Looser they walk the greater Right they have to the Righteousness of Christ and in a better Condition to receive it than those that in the sence of the evil of Sin turn from it because thou sayest this is properly 〈◊〉 own Righteousness which consists in those Gifts and Vertues that the Spirit of God works in our mind is not this Ranterism in the highest degree Answ If it be Ranterism it is thy own For thou addest many words there that are none of mine It is Knavery in thee to make such bad Inferences from the Doctrine of the Gospel it is like that in the Primitive time from Paul's Doctrine Shall we sin that Grace may abound Thou mayest find these words not far off viz. in my Epistle viz. the poor heavy laden Soul will thankfully receive this Righteousness the sick this Cordial the starved Prodigal this Bread How canst thou in Conscience go about to make the People Believe that we Preach in this wise That the worst people have a greater Right to Christ's Righteousness than those that have a sence of the Evil of Sin Dost thou not see thy nakedness Art not thou ashamed for this Guile Can any be heavy Laden Burdened sick Starved â—in a Spiritual Sence as I spake it and not have a sence of sin is this â—â—nterism now But let me add that the Right to this personal Righteousness ariseth not from any Righteous walking of ours but it is God's 〈◊〉 Gift he bestoweth it where he pleaseth There is no Righteous walking which thou supposeth here before we are in Christ and so have actual Right to this Righteousness But this I will heartily speak that there is more hope of so me of those vain wicked people to embrace this Righteousness of Christ and so to be saved than some reformed Quaker according to that in the Scripture Mat. 21.31 Publicans and 〈◊〉 go into the Kingdom of God sooner than you the Publican was justified when the Pharisee was rejected J. C. page ibid. For the moral Law Christ is so far from repealing 〈◊〉 that Matt. 5. he binds it faster and closer to his disciples for of old it 〈◊〉 said c. Answ What knowledg thou hast of the Law thou hast shewen before in saying Law and Gospel are both one Christ was so far from repealing it that he fulfilled it it is granted and he did fulfil it by keeping it 〈◊〉 I shewed in the Epistle and bearing the curse of it otherwise none 〈◊〉 have been saved but that he did bind the moral Law closer or faster 〈◊〉 his disciples is strange to say why Moses bound it for life did he not What did Christ bind it faster than Moses then it should be for more than life if they kept it then they incurred more than eternal death and condemnation if they broke it but when thou comest to this point Thou art wretchedly out John I challenge thee and all the Quakers in England to prove that Christ bound the Moral Law to any of his Disciples closer and faster than Moses to be kept for Life and Blessedness Nay John thou mayst see the end of Christ in expounding the Law so spiritually it was to take down that proud Pharisaical Spirit that is in thee and all Quakers and somthing of it in all Disciples and to convince them that they could not keep the Law and thereupon they might see a need of Forgiveness and Righteousness by another though thou hearest me say we are to express the Vertues outwardly in the observation of the Moral Law in our walkings among men what then By these deeds of this Law shall no flesh i. e. no man living Psal 143.2 none of the Sons of man be Justified J. C. pag. 13. But remarkable is that Mat. 7.13 14. where he Commands doing as he would be done by and calls it the strait gate Foreseeing that false Prophets would preach another broader way Answ Thy Exposition of Scripture is remarkable as will appear before we have done with this I charge thee with belying Christ in saying that he calls this Principle To do to others as we would be done by the straight Gate thy only argument that can be brought is this viz. That this sentence straight is the Gate doth immediately come after the other viz. to do as we would have others c. But now look into Luke 13.23 we must take all that the four Evangelists say to make up the compleat history There is the occasion of his speaking these words upon ones coming to him with this curious question viz. Lord are there few to be saved ver 24. strive to enter in at the straight gate This Passage of doing as we would be done by is omitted by Matthew So then there is not that coherence between the 12. and 13. verses as J. C. would make to be Christ had been speaking of several things of several Natures before and when he had done with one he begins with another distinct thing As in the Proverbs he that would make one verse there have connexion with the precedent verse in many places would make strange interpretation So here in this place now why should not we interpret one place by another Christ saith of himself I am the Door Joh. 10. By me if any Man enter he shall be
is real in our own minds therefore ours what a Christian and an Enemy to reality Answ These pretty Rattles will please Children I dislike not John our own Righteousness for it's reality in our minds but say it is no Righteousness at all if it be not real but Hypocrisie but thou knowest how I speak it in way of distinguishing it from the other Righteousness Our Righteousness which consists in the Gifts c. wrought in us is really in our minds Now the Righteousness of Christ is not in our minds at all but in his own person I speak it thou seest to explain to any that should not understand what it is for our souls to be the subjects of this Righteousness i. e. It is for one to have any thing really in him and this I speak likewise to distinguish it from the Righteousness that is imputed to us though there is a reality in that Imputation but it is not the reality of Inhesion I do not speak this I dare appeal to thee that thou seest it as being an Enemy to reality There is a reality in God's imputing Righteousness and forgiving sin and a reality in his work upon our hearts but he hath appointed the one to Justifie us and the other to Sanctifie us and that Righteousness which is to justifie us is perfect and compleat and is the Righteousness of his Son the other is not compleat in this Life though it 's really in us and so will not justifie us Then I am not an Enemy to the Reality of Holiness as thou wouldest make me but to Real Quakerism and Socinianism that would have Mâ—n justified by the Law of Works J. C. Parag. ibid. What a Spiritual Man and an opposer of those Gifts and Vertues the Spirit works in our minds calling them our own Righteousness Answ I am no Enemy to the Gifts and Vertues of the Spirit while I would have them be kept in their place and would have Christ still have the Preheminence otherwise I should be an Enemy to Christ they are for Sanctification is a Man an Enemy to the Chancelour if he saith he is not the King if my Eâ—nity appear in calling them our own Righteousness then Paul is an Enemy to them for the calls them so Phil. 3.9 Not having my own Righteousness which is of the Law Now is there any Righteousness wrought in us that is not required by the Law yet he calls it his own Righteousness J. C. Parag. ibid. What must the poor in Spirit the meek the Mourner the Hungerer and Thirster the Merciful the Pure in Heart the Peace-maker deny their Blessedness which they must do if these be their own Righteousness c. Answ I affirm that there is no Blessedness to any but as they aâ— in Christ and so are pardoned and accepted and forgiven in his Righteousness Rom. 4. Blessed is the Man to whom the Lord imputeth not Iniquity in Mat. 5. Christ spoke this to his Disciples as thou mayest see who were in him and were pardoned and forgiven had received by Faith this Righteousness of Christ doest thou think that there is any Blessedness in these qualifications considered in themselves or any merit in Poverty mourning c. to obtain Salvation only they prepare the Soul for Blessedness None will receive Christ and his Righteousness but the Poor the Hungry the Thirsty c. But their Blessedness consists not in being Poor or Hungry or Thirsty but in that it is a Token to them that Christ their Blessedness is and shall be theirs And again as to those positive qualifications Blessedness is annexed only as they are Tokens and Evidences to them that God hath had mercy on them and is at peace with them therefore I dare say that not one such as these but deny that their Blessedness lies in these qualifications for they see defects in all their Mournings Meekness c. But it lies as there it is spoke in obtaining Mercy v. 7. In being filled with Righteousness v. 6. i. e. Christ's Righteousness Besides let me say that there is no right Mourning Meekness Purity but first we are in Christ and so this Righteousness imputed no eternal Reward is promised but to those in Christ Rom. 5. ult Grace reigns through Righteousness unto Eternal Life by Jesus Christ our Lord. J. C. Pag. 14. What must they turn from reality and lay hold on imagination Answ Here John thou dost with a Brazen-Face call all the Faith of all that are not Quakers an Imagination is there not a Reality in God's Act but of that before J. C. From Real Enjoyments and possessions to conceived or imagined Apprehensions Answ This is the same over again still concluding that Chrst's Righteousness is but a Fancy that there is no possessing of it that none have any enjoyments that are Real but the Quakers all the rest to the end of that Paragraph is but the same over again and hath been Answered only adding this for the Readers memory as an Antidote still that the Reality of our Inherent Righteousness will not make it perfect and so it cannot justify us though from the sincerity and reality of it we may be comforted as it is an evidence that we are pardoned and justified J. C. Pag. ibid. The sum of the matter is this that our heads and not our hearts c. Answ This is false in that I speak of Faith now Man Believes with his heart J. C. Our Bodies and not our Souls Answ This likewise is false for I have said that our persons We and expresly that this Righteousness of Sanctification is in our Souls and minds He goes on Parag. ibid. Our own conceivings and not Reality Answ I said that the Gifts of the Spirit were Really in our minds which thou didst quarrel with me for and I say there is a Reality in Imputation and in Faith for it is the substance of things c. yet here thou suggestest the contrary But I go on to trace thee J. C. Parag. ibid. Our Imaginations without and not the Gifts and Vertues of the Spirit within our minds are the Subjects of true Righteousness according to thy account Answ Here in Conclusion that he might cause the Reader to lose the â—atter in hand he runs all into a confusion and speaks nonsence endeavouring to make the Reader believe that it is his Adversary that speaks it Whoever said imaginations were the Subjects of true Righteousness Our Souls I said were the Subjects of Faith and Love wherein this Righteousness consisted I do not say Faith which thou callest Imagination was the Subject of it but it was part of inherent Righteousness He proceedeth And not the Gifts c. Here John thou wouldest have the Gifts and Vertues of the Spirit be the Subjects of true Righteousness viz. Inherent for that thou art treating of which doth consist in Graces and Vertues c. i. e. Righteousness is the Subject of it self but this is like you The sum in
compares this blessed Light which hath done all this 〈◊〉 for him to the Egyptians which grievously and wickedly oppressed 〈◊〉 afflicted the people of Israel on whom the Lord sent his Plagues because of their Cruelty which they exercised upon his people as may be seen in pag. 18. And yet confessed he had Joy and Peace and Comfort and 〈◊〉 in Spirit under these Taskmasters which the poor Israelites had 〈◊〉 but cryed to the Lord as may be read in Exod. 3. and so no fit but a wicked and unrighteous comparison which the Lord will one day judg him 〈◊〉 Reply Thou and thy Brother Crisp are very Angry with the young Man I perceive for making use of this Comparison in pag. 18. of the little Book Crisps piece is nothing but a meer paraphrase upon this Comparison which will be Answered here besides what the young Man hath written concerning it to vindicate himself How easily be ye stirred if any reflection be but seemingly cast upon the Light more Zealous you be here than if any should reproach the person of Christ for many of us are perswaded and upon good Grounds that you Believe there is no such person as Jesus Christ God and Man But why so moved ye be jealous for your God the Light there being no just ground given you might as well be angry with the Apostle for comparing the Covenant of works to Agar saying it gendreth to Bondage Gal. 4.24 and all that are under this Covenant to Ishmaels Children of the Bond woman to be cast out thou mightest as well say that the Apostle here in this place compares the Light within to Agar and it's Children to Ishmael and call this a wicked unrighteous comparison that God will Judg Paul for one day as to speak this of the young Man who only sets out by this Comparison that estate and condition that he was in before Christ did savingly reveal himself to him by his Spirit when he followed the Quakers Light within as his Guide which led to the way of the Covenant of works to obtain Life by his own doings wherein he had some Carnal false Peace and satisfaction as the Israelites had in Egypt upon performing their tasks not being beaten when they did that which was required but had Garlick and Onions and Meat to the full in remembrance of which they had frequent longing desires to return there was something then desireable to their Carnal Appetite so it was with this young Man and with every one under the Covenant of works they have Peace in their Consciences as long as they are toiling for Life and Salvation in some external things but no Peace arising any other way whereas afterwards when in Canâ—an the Israelites had not these Tasks imposed on them neither were they beaten for the neglect of them but were free from this Bondage and had an inheritance given them of God and were to serve Christ in the improvement of these good things he had given them Thus the young Man upon the Faith of the Gospel was set free by Christ If the Son shall make you free ye shall be free indeed John 6 36. He saw now a better and more compleat Righteousness in Christ his Head without him than that which was wrought in him hereupon he had a better Peace drawn from a surer ground that would endure Being justified by Faith we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ Rom. 5.1 and so there must needs be sweet and steady Peace of Conscience for who can lay any thing to the charge of God's Elect God Justifieth who can Condemn Rom. 8. he now continueth in his Duty but from another principle to another end than when a Quaker viz. The Life of Faith doing what he doth not for fear of a whip like an Egyptian oâ— Turkish Slave for fear of Hell-fire and the Wrath of God but what he doth he doth it now with delight and sweetness it 's pleasant this is Love that we keep his Commandements and his Commandements are not grievous 1 John 5.3 now he aims not only at himself in his obedience which one under the Covenant of works doth and therefore his Righteousness is nothing worth it is but Hypocrisie but he aims now 〈◊〉 Glory of Christ and would not leave Holiness in case his hapness was not concerned in it So that this Canaan is not as thy Brother 〈◊〉 weakly insinuates a Canaan of Loosness but Godliness where the 〈◊〉 of God is there is Liberty the Christian walks in the Royal 〈◊〉 of Liberty not fearing the loss of Salvation because it is sure 〈◊〉 Election and Purchase and Christ hath taken possession of it for 〈◊〉 already although he comes not up to that height that the Law â—â—â—ires and do not they Love God more and obey better that apprehend the Love of God in Christ unchangeable towards them than those that after all their toil fear they may fall short The Pharisees fasted oftner than Christ's Disciples but were not so really Godly as they what is all Obedience without Love and how can there be Love but by apprehension of God's Love to use I find nothing in Pag. 32 but vain Repetition till I come to that Paragraph that begins thus viz. Take heed of the Sin against the Holy Ghost for it is near when that which casts out Devils is called Beelzebub 〈◊〉 how you sport your selves with a consuming Fire Reply Is it not Blasphemy to say that the Light that every Man hath all the Heathens have that worships Devils every unclean Adulterer every Murtheren Thief and Robber hath is Common and â—ssential to Man as his Soul Conscience Reason in a word is Nature That this is the Holy Ghost who is God of the same Nature and Essence with the Father 2. To say that the Light within every one hath power to cast out Devils 3. That it is a consuming Fire which here thou dost Observe this is the third time of Baylies Blasphemy making the 〈◊〉 to be the very omnipotency and Justice of God which are himself Bayly in the fourth Paragraph Whether the Lord requireth Obedience and Service and Worship to any other Light or Spirit of Christians but 〈◊〉 own Reply The Lord requireth Obedience of Christians to the Magistrate yet the Magistrate is not the Spirit of Christ to the Moral Law yet 〈◊〉 not the Spirit to Officers in Churches to the Light of Nature and Conscience yet are they not the Spirit of Regeneration Worship to any other Light thou sayestâ— Here thou dost plainly imply that the Light within may be Worshipped for thou surely speakest of Divine Worship as it was in Naylor this is the fourth time of thy absâ—â—â— Blasphemies yet in the next breath saith It is but a Plant of the 〈◊〉 â—thers Planting yet such a Plant as it is a Tree of Life and a conâ—â—â—ming Fire and that which casts out Devils and to be Worshipâ— Those Plants spoke of in Matth. 15. which
that proceed from hence were they not his own was it Christ or Paul that Believed Loved Prayed c all the Logick thou hast Baily cannot gainsay but that it was Paul and if so then it was not madness and folly to say but the Wisdom of the Spirit of God taught him so viz. That he would be found in Christ not having those Gifts and Vertues that the Spirit had wrought in his Mind to Justify him in God's sight for there are defects in all these Gifts Faith Love c. and in all our Holiness and remember God chargeth his Angels with folly and might well have charged Paul with Madness and Folly if he had trusted to his own Righteousness to Justify him in his sight I wish thou wouldst see thy own Pride Hypocrisie Ignorance Pharisaism Answer any of you Could ever Paul have the least temptation to trust to his Pharisaical Righteousness after he was converted then surely it was this Sanctified Righteousness he here speaks of which he saw would come short to Justify him but thou art otherwise mindded as it 's said in Phil. 3. by Paul God reveal it to thee in due time many of us were thus minded for some time but now through inlightnings we follow Paul's example in this Truth and are like-minded with him herein B. And pag. 11. Thou sayest viz. The Quaker goeth about to make his own Righteousness to stand yes and blame him not if it consists in those Gifts and Vertues that the Spirit of God worketh in his mind how is any a true Christian without these Reply Thou hast said more here through thy ignorance of the Righteousness of God than thou darest stand to darest thou say that thou wouldest stand or fall before the infinitely Holy God and have him deal with thee for ever in his exact Justice according as thou hast been found in the most holy Exercise of any of the Gifts and Vertues of the Spirit speak The Prophet saith Enter not into Judgment with thy Servant for in thy sight shall no Man living be Justified Psal 143. 2. but here is a Prophet saith Thou mayest Lord to the utmost Judg me for I have Gifts and Vertues enough of the Spirit in me to Justify me in thy sight In Psal 130.3 The Psalmist saith If thou Lord shouldest mark iniquities O Lord who shall stand Yea saith this Pharisee but I shall and my Righteousness too for it consisteth in the Gifts and Vertues of the Spirit and let God mark iniquities never so narrowly I shall do well enough Job a perfect and upright Man speaketh on this wise Chapt. 9.2 How shall Man be Just with God v. 3. If he will contend with him he cannot answer him one of a thousand But here is a perfect Man that saith Man may be Just with God and if God doth contend with him he hath the Gifts of the Spirit which Job belike had not and this Righteousness shall stand and thus W. B. can Answer God every thing in every thousand that is laid to his Charge V. 15. Whom though I 〈◊〉 Righteous yet would I not Answer but make my supplication to my Judg yea v. 21. Though I were perfect yet would I not know my Soul 〈◊〉 30 31. Though I wash my self in Snow water and make my hands â—â—ver so clean yet shalt thou plung me in the Ditch and mine own Clothes â—â—all abhor me But W. B. saith he will Answer God in this his perfection and this shall be his Answer viz. That his Righteousness shall stand and he will know his own Soul thus adorned and let God plung him if he can he will adventure it The Heavens are not clean in 〈◊〉 sight the Scripture saith in the Book of Job but Baylies Righteousness is clean in God's sight He chargeth his Angels with folly no matâ—â—â— for that Bayly cannot be charged for his Righteousness consists in the Gifts of the Spirit But have not the Elect Angels the Gift of the Spirit But it 's likely not in such a Degree as this Man or they have more mixture of evil in the exercise of them than this Prophet I err not in calling thee a bold proud Man for this saying I will give thee a Testimony out of Foxes Monuments of one of the Martyrs see how it agrees with thy Doctrine in the third Volume pag. 418. Anno 1555. in a letter of Robert Samuels written to the Christian Congregation declaring the Confession of his Faith these are his words viz. All the Works Merits Deservings Doings and Obedience of Man towards God although they are done by the Spirit of God in the Grace of God yet being thus done be of no Validity Worthiness Merit before God except God for his Mercy and Grace account them worthy for the Worthiness and Merit of Christ Jesus c. And thou contradicts thy Brother John Crook who in his words acknowledgeth that he looks to be accepted not for works of Righteousness that he had done not for the works sake only though wrought by the Spirit yet here that which is wrought by the Spirit must Justifie us in Gods sight otherwise thou sayest nothing for we say that none are true Christians without the Gifts of the Spirit but yet these do not Justify them in God's sight Justification and Sanctification go hand in hand our state and Relation is changed there is Justification our Nature there is Sanctification the Gifts of the Spirit and Regeneration flow from Justification in order of Nature though not of times we are Justified before we are Renewed forgiven before Sanctified Pag. 37. I cannot well pass over one passage in Bailies Railery saying that I am like Jannes and Jambres that withstood Moses proclaiming 〈◊〉 folly a Phrase used frequently by the Quakers Reply After that lofâ—y Anti-evangelical Speech that he had used before touching his own Righteousness how it must stand it will 〈◊〉 be amiss to cast our eye to the Scripture where this is mentioned 2 Tim. 3. 8. and view that sort of Men there described and see if they were not Quakers if of any sort v. 2. Boasters proud Blasphemers v. 3â— fierce dispisers of them that are good v. 4. Heady high minded v. 5. Having a form of Godliness denying the Power v. 7. Ever learning never coming to the knowledge of the Truth v. 8. Men of corrupt minds of no Judgment concerning the Faith These were they that were Seducers which did resist Pauls Doctrine as you may read in this Chapter B. And it 's known to thee and all the world that the Quakers own 〈◊〉 other Righteousness to be Justified by but the Righteousness of Jesus Christ the Righteousness which is of God by Faith in him Reply But now it 's too late to deceive with these good words We see your cunning Craftiness this Righteousness of Jesus Christ that you plead for he is only the Author of not the Subject it is noâ—â—â— his Person according to your Divinity but in
things put together here with which thou art angry 1. That there is a Light that eâ—ry Man hath not 2. That there is a Righteousness imputed 3. That Salvation is from a Person wholly without which are all Truths and I am ready to defend them The First thou begins with and asks Whether the Apostles of Christ did Preach a Light or of a Light that every Man hath not 1. Now I assert and will make it good that the Scriptures do frequently speak of a Light that every man hath not Jude 19. Natural or Souly not having the Spirit Now the Spirit is Light and he that is but a Natural Man hath it not Then this Scripture speakâ— of a Light that every Man hath not John 14.17 The Spirit of Truth whom the World cannot receive If the World i. e. Worldly Carnal Men cannot receive it be sure they have it not Luk. 8.10 To you it is given to know the Mysteries of the Kingdom of God but to others in Parables that seeing they might not see c. Now here is a Light that the Disciples had which the others had not Matth. 11. Thou hast hid those things from the Wise and the Prudent and hast revealed them to Babes Then the Wise and Prudent to whom the Father reveals not Heavenly things want this Light that other Babes have Isa 60.21 Darkness shall cover the Earth and gross Darkness the people but the Lord shall arise upon thee and his Glory shall be seen upon thee A Prophecy of the Church that should be in Gospel-times All excepting these he saith will be in Darkness as Goshen had Light when all the rest of Egypt were in Darkness Here is a Light that the Church hath that none other hath This Light that they were to have in a distinguishing way was the Spirit in their Hearts and Gods word in their Mouths According to God's New Covenant Isa 59. and the last verse As for me this is my Covanant with them saith the Lord My Spirit that is upon thee and my words which I have put in thy Mouth c. When thou writest be sure thou omit not answering these Scriptures plainly or else Recant for saying that it is a strange erroneous Doctrine quite contrary to the General Testimony of all the Holy Men of God in all ages B. saith What is that other Light beside the true Light That it may be known distinctly according to plain Scripture And in the next Paragâ— If you are not able to give us an account of this Light which every Man hath not a measure of we shall justly Judg it to be a meer dark and vain Imagination of your own Brains and asks in p. 41. Whether every one hath two Lights in him And whether they differ in degree only or in kind nature Reply This is something worth while to Answer to I am glad following thee step by step in every line that I have brought thee hither It had been fair if thou hadst promised that if in any plainness I lay down this thing thou desirest and Answer thy Objections that thou wouldest have left the dark vain Imagination of thy Brain and own this to be a Truth and ceased thy Quakerism 1. I Grant that there is a Light in every Man a spark remaining in â—llen Man of that Light that Adam had in a full Flame before his Transgression in his time of Innocency If ye ask me what it is I Answer some Principles of Common Truth fixed in the Mind of Man 2. What can it effect How far can it go 1. By this Man may know some Divine things viz. That there is a God and that he is to be Worshipped Therefore every Nation have had some kind of Worship 2. Hereby Man may discern betwixt some Moral Good and Evil. As the Heathens saw hereby Murther and Adultery to be Evils and therefore made Laws to punish those that were guilty of them 3. Man may hereby and by the help of Conscience and the Common Restraining Power of God be kept from many Evils and do many Duties that lie before him for the profit of his Neighbour for the good of the Society or Common-Wealth wherein he dwells for this one thing he seeth by it viz. the Judgment of God i. e. Justice to punish sin and this makes him fear 4. From this Light is that power in Man which he feels of condemning and excusing He may know many things to be good and his duty to do them now when he doth according to this knowledg of his reflecting upon it he hath Peace his Conscience will be quiet if not there will be trouble through the many reasonings that will be in Man and fear of Judgment 5. This Light is greatly helped and increased by the consideration of the Works of Creation Rom. 2.19 20. 6. More by the reading of the Scriptures hearing the Word preached converse with Christians And let it be noted that the Quakers had the Improvement of the Light this way though they will not acknowledg it In India we hear but of little Improvement of it 7. Many that live not up to this Light will be very inexcusably Condemned 8. And those that walk according to it doing some things contained in the Law do shame Judg and Condemn those that pretend to Christianity and yet live not in Righteousness and Sobriety And shall not Vncircumcision which is by Nature if it fulfil the Law Judg thee who by the Letter and Circumcision dost transgress the Law Rom. 2. 27. Quest 3. What can it not shew to Man 1. It cannot shew to Man how sin came into the world None of the Heathens ever spoke of this it is known only by the Revelation of the History of it in the Scriptures 2. It doth not shew to Man neither can it that the first motions to evil in the heart though not consented to are sin None of the Philosophers saw this Paul saith Rom. 7.7 I had not known Lust i. e. Concupiscence Desire to be sin he means except the Law That is Moses Moral Law had said thou shalt not Covet or desire He knew it not by all the Light of Nature within 3. It doth not shew Unbelief to be a sin a slighting and contemning and rejecting Jesus of Nazareth as the sealed Mediator John 14.8 He i. e. the Comforter shall convince the World of sin because they believe not Now this is plain in the Quakers who following the Light do so much contemn the Person of Jesus and his Righteousness 4. It shews not to Man some Moral Evils The Heathens saw not Fornication to be a Sin by all the Light they had Poligamy was not accounted a sin by them Nor Revenge a Sin Nor Vain Glory c. 5. It doth not shew the right way of Worship that is by Scripture-Revelation only Therefore the Heathens always ran into Idolatries and false Worships 6. It will not shew to Man the necessity of the New-Birth Every Man
while in his Natural State knoweth not hingof this It is a Riddle as it was to Nicodemus that had more than the Light within the Light of the Scriptures 7. The Mystery of the Redemption of Man from the Fall by the Sacrifice of Christ It 's utterly ignorant of it cannot see any thing of it nor shew it to Man But this seems foolishness to Man the Doctrine of being saved by the Cross of Christ It was so to the Greeks and is so to the Quakers at this day None of the Heathens therefore spoke any thing of Redemption by Christ if they did they had it from Moses Writings and the Prophets No these things are too high 1. That very God should become very Man 2. That a Virgin should bring forth 3. That by giving up that Body that he took into Union with himself unto Death he should make Atonement to God's Justice and expiate for all the sins of all those that were given to him These Man that hath no more than the Common Light cannot will not receive 8. The Resurrection of the same Body is a thing that this Light will not discover It is only the Scripture-Revelation The Heathens knew nothing of this but it was a scorn to them Jesus and the Resurrection And the Quakers attending to the Light within more than the Scriptures do err as to this Truth and gain say it 9. It cannot shew That the Soul of a Saint is immediately with Christ upon the departure from the Body nor indeed any thing of a future state This must be known by Scripture-Revelation According to that 2. Tim. 1.10 Life and Immortality was brought to Light through the Gospel 2. There is a Light that every Man hath not but is peculiar to the Saints Those that are born again and converted from their fallen Estate and condition and put into another state through Christ Jesus This we have proved before from the Scriptures only will add thus much viz. God suffered all Nations it 's said to walk in their own waies Acts 14.16 but had at that time a people Israel in the midst of the Nations Of whom he said Psal 147. He shewed his Word unto Jacob his Statutes and Judgments unto Israel he hath not dealt so with any Nation and as for his Judgments they have not known them Here it 's plain he gave Light and Knowledg to Israel and suffered others to walk in their Natural blindness 3. This Light is at the same time in a Saint with the other that is 〈◊〉 saving Light 4. This Light is a true Light as to it 's kind and Nature as far as it will reach 5. But that this Light that every Man hath and that we speak of which every one hath not are two different Lights as to kind and Nature and not only as to Degree as the Quakers would have it I prove as followeth 1. If the Roots from whence these two Lights do spring be different then the Lights differ in Kind and Nature But the former is true Ergo. Christ as a Creator is the Root and Fountain of this that every one hath but Christ as Mediator is the Root of the Light that the Saints have I prove that the Light that every Man hath is from Christ only as Creator If whatever Adam had in his State of Innocency was only from Christ as Creator not as Mediator Then this Light that every Man hath is only from thence But the former is true Ergo. If the Light that every Man hath be only a remnant of that same Light that Adam had in Innocency Then the consequence will hold But it is only a remnant c. Ergo. If it be nothing but Nature then the Minor of the last Syllogism is true viz. that it is nothing but a remnant of the Light that Adam had in Innocency But it 's no more than Nature which I have proved before Argument 2. If the Light that every one hath differ only in Degree and not in Kind from the Spirit of Regeneration then the most wicked ungodly person may be said to be truly Gracious and Sanctified and Regenerated though not in such a high Degree as a Godly one For the smallest Wire of good Gold is as truly Gold as the whole Wedg though not so much Water hot in the second or third Degree is as truly hot as that which is hot in the sixth or eighth Degree He that is strong in a less Degree is as truly strong as he that is in a greater Degree But what a ridiculous thing is it to say that the most wicked Man is a true Believer a true Saint When-as he is so far from this that he is not truely Moral and Civil 3. If they differ only in Degree then a Regenerate Man and an unregenerate differ no more from one another than a Babe in Christ and one strong in Christ But to say this is false Ergo. 4. If having the Light within be consistent with all manner of Wickedness and continuing in it to the end but the having of the other Light is not Then they surely differ in Nature and Kind But the former is true as all see and know daily Many that have the Light within which the Quakers speak of are Wicked Ungodly and continue â—â—to the end None that have the Spirit of Regeneration are so and continue so They may fall into sin but do not continue in it nor make a Trade of it He that is born of God cannot sin because he is born of God 1 John 3. 9. 5. If a Man may have the Light within which the Quakers speak of and yet be dead in Sins and Trespasses but not the other but must needs be spiritually alive in that it is the Principle of Spiritual Life then they differ in kind But the former is true For every one had the Light within the Quakers grant But every one is not Spiritually alive but most dead in sins and Trespasses Ergo. 6. If those that have the Light within which the Quakers speak of may go to Hell with it and the damned in Hell have it still in them then they differ more than in Degree But the former is true Otherwise what is that which accuseth in Hell and condemneth in Hell Answer But now to say that any part of the Spirit of Regeneration Adoption goeth to Hell and is in the Damned would be ridiculous if not Blasphemous Ergo. 7. If Flesh and Spirit differ more than in Degree then these two Lights do But surely Flesh and Spirit differ more than in Degree Ergo. All the Light that every Man has as he comes into the World is but Flesh John 3. Whatsoever is born of the Flesh is Flesh Now Flesh and Spirit are so far from being of the same kind that they are contrary one to another and lusteth one against another Baily If thou writest again Answer these Arguments fairly then thou mayest go far to reduce me to thy mind in
of obeying God hath not lost his power of Commanding and he may justly demand that of a Man which he hath wilfully lost and deprived himself of In a Word God condemneth none but those that have freely run on in sin and impenitency to the last And this Baily is Equal and Just Baily But if all Men are lighted with the true Light as I Believe then by your Doctrine some have two Lights another Light besides the True Light Reply It 's no absurdity at all to say that two Lights of two kinds and natures may be in one and the same Soul at one and the same time As the Light of the Sun and Moon are seen at one time in the Air. Baily If it be of another kind speaking of the Light that the Saints have then it must be a false Light because the other is a trâ—â— Light Reply We have granted that the Light every Man hath is a true Light in its kind and so is the other true in it's kind both true yet differ in Kind from one another The Light of the Moon some apprehend differs in Kind from the Suns Light Yet the Light of the Sun is not false because the Moons Light is true An Ass differs in Kind from a Man yet he is as true an Animal as a Man Here is all the strength of Argument I can find Let the Reader now judg who is guilty of confusion and blindness Baily And after thy confused Prayer p. 11. to Christ in thee and to Christ in the Heavens and by and in the Spirit as thou thoughtest thâ— sayest several weeks was I in this trouble making my Condition known to no one because I would not be perswaded to any thing but did wholly rely upon the inward instruction of the Lord Thus did my hope perish How did thou rely upon the inward instruction of the Spirit when thou prayed in that confused manner as aforesaid Consider it Reply He did rely upon them in the same way as the ignorant Quaker doth for he was one at that time and so this Lord was no other than the Light within and the instructions of the Lord that he speaks of no other but the Dictates of Nature No wonder he wandred Nature will not teach the right way of Prayer neither can 〈◊〉 will it shew that the Father through the Mediator Jesus is to Worshipped All may see by this what darkness ye be in in your â—â—ship and what Confusion and that you follow the dictates of 〈◊〉 Light of Nature and leave the Instructions of the Spirit in the Holy Scriptures It 's very lately a Quaker acknowledged she Worshipped Christ within and being ashamed of what she had spoke afterwards said she Worshipped Christ without also May not we say â—â— worship ye know not what Baily Did any ever rely upon the inward Instructions of the Lord and their hope perish Bring one Example for this Reply The Hypocrites hope will perish and every one that makes not Christ Jesus God and Man his Hope is a Hypocrite â— Tim. 1.1 Which is our Hope The inward Instructions of the Spirit lead to this Jesus Christ God and Man and whoever depends upon them in the 〈◊〉 of hearing the Word preached and reading the Scripture For the Spirit teacheth in the Use of these means their hopes shall be strengthned But this dependance was only as he thought upon the spirits teachings That expression viz. As I thought should be taâ—â—n in here But he was mistaken in that they were but Natures Dictates he was guided by when the Spirit came that led him to Christs Righteousness from his own And an Example as thou demandest I give thee in this same Case in Paul before his Conversion Acts 26 2â— I verily thought with my self that I ought to do many things contrary to 〈◊〉 Name of Jesus of Nazareth He had the Light within at this time be thought this his Duty to Act against this Religion he rested in his Law-Righteousness he surely would have answered any that would have blamed him that he did all by the inward Instructions of the Lord for he followed his Light he verily thought c. it 's said yet in that State of Law-Righteousness his Hope perished Baily Thou sayest thou had'st peace of Conscience by the powerful work of God without thee Is this like Scripture-Language Reply Yea the Spirit doth every-where testify what the young Man instanceth in there viz. That the Fathers preparing a Body for Christ was the Work of the Omnipotent Power of God sixteen hundred years since his bearing sins in that Body and the Curse of the Law his dying in that Body and yet could not be held of Death but rose again God's upholding him in and through all those things was the wonderful work of God without us before thou and I and this young Man had our beings Let the Reader take notice that In Pag. 42. Baily acknowledgeth this that here he snarles at his Woâ—â— are viz. We deny not the Work of God and Christ without And likewise doth not the young Man own a work within This Doctrine he saith was manifest to him in the Spirit that was within surely His next Words are viz. Working Faith in me by this I had Peâ—s of Conscience All this was within Yet all this Work was not the Righteousness that justified him but that was by the powerful work without us in giving Christ for us Near the end of pag. 41. He threatens the young Man with trouble and concludes thus Baily The Lord hath spoke it Reply Doth he not pretend to as high an Inspiration as the Apostles And yet in the next Paragraph bewrays himself to be a weak fallible Man in that he saith Baily The Yoke which W. H. calls the burdensome Yoke Reply Whereas it was the young Man himself alone without the least intermedling of mine that gave this Title to the little Book as I have Witness calling that bondage he was in to the Law of Works when a Quaker the Burdensome-Yoke Baily Page 42. But did not the Saints and People of God in all Ages witness their Salvation and Peace of Conscience by the powerful work of God within them Reply Yea We heartily own it and the young Man owns it as before And thou art in this page and the next about a needless work none denying this If withal thou wilt but say that these Saints and People of God had some things within them of another Nature than the Light that every Man hath that did thus work in them which did still lead them forth to glory in the personal Righteousness of Jesus Christ for their Justification Therefore the first Scripture speaks for us not against us Baily 2 Cor. 4.6 God who commanded the Light to shine out of Darkness hath shined into our hearts Reply It appears by this plainly that they had not this Knowledg by any Light before but by some Light super-added and shining into them It
he was Maâ— he was capable of suffering Death To be cut off not for himself 〈◊〉 he was God he was able to go through the Work he had to do for pooâ— sinners This was he the Light that John bare Witness of whâ—â— chiefly deserveth the Name of Light seeing he giveth Light 〈◊〉 and receiveth Light of none Now as he was the Creator of all thing John 1.2 So he Lighteth every one we will grant that â—â—â—â—thing the World reading that Phrase as you do Of which Light 〈◊〉 partook before his Fall yea and after his Fall though not in so great 〈◊〉 measure as when he was in the Image of God The Heathens had thâ— Light also yet were without God in the World Ephes 2.12 Tâ—â— Young Man Matth 10.20 that came to Christ had it And Paul before his Conversion yet both were without the Spirit of Regeneration as appears plainly Also there are many things and several Conditions to which man may by this Light of Nature attain and yet be without thâ— Spirit of Adoption viz. to be touching the Law blameless in the eyâ— of Man and seeming to himself to be Righteous before God 〈◊〉 9. It was so with me when time was and I saw no Bondage 〈◊〉 State though there was real Bondage According as it was with the in John 8.33 that said We be Abrahams Seed and are not in Bâ—â—â— to any Man Where Christ did imply that they were not free they 〈◊〉 being sensible of their Spiritual Bondage If any say that by this Light a Man may apprehend the Notion 〈◊〉 Christ a Saviour a Gospel Why If that should be granted 〈◊〉 if I consult my own former experience and the Scripture it 〈◊〉 turneth the Gospel into loosness that Grace may abound or it corrupteth it by joyning the Law and Works for Justification with Christ It teacheth that the Law must be kept perfectly or else thou canst not be saved Yet I still deny that every Man that cometh into the World is Lighted with a Gospel-Spiritual-Light This is a Light that every Man hath not Therefore in Answer to your Request pag. 40. viz. to know of us Whether there be a Light that every Man hath not And if so how it differs from the other I ask Can there be the Light of the Sun without the Sun Or the Light of the Fire without the Fire Or can there be the Light of a Candle without a Candle Then can there be the Light of the Spirit in Man without the Spirit of God 1 Cor. 2.9 10 11. Now it is Evident that all Men have not the Spirit as in Rom. 8.9 If any Man have not the Spirit of Christ he is none of his Implying that some were without the Spirit Jude 19. Sensual not having the Spirit Gal. 3.2 This only would I learn of you Received ye the Spirit by the works of the Law or by the hearing of Faith Then there was a Time before they received it seeing they might remember when and how they received it John 14.17 The Spirit of Truth which the World cannot receive Then the World hath it not And many more Instances may be gathered out of the Acts of the Apostles That both Jews and Gentiles had a Light the Gentiles had the work of the Law written upon their hearts and the Jews with this Natural Light the Knowledg of the Law of Moses Yet were without the Spirit not being Converted to the Faith of Jesus but opposing it Wherefore as a Man in outward things cannot lay hold on that which is beyond his reach no more can any by that common Light that every Man hath lay hold on that which is above its reach For that Light that shewed Adam that he had broke the Law of God Gen. 3. did not shew unto him the way of deliverance but God shewed it to him by Revelation So is it in our Day none seeth any Beauty or Comeliness in the Gospel without the Lord reveal it unto him by his Spirit Now here comes in the other Query pag. 41. Whether this Light I speak of the Light of the Spirit of Christ be another sort or kind of Light differing from that which every Man hath I Answer Of those that have the Common Light it 's said John 3. 6. That which is born of the Flesh is Flesh Titus 1.15 16. Vnto them that are defiled and unbelieving is nothing â—ure but even their mind and Conscience are defiled they profess that they know God but in works they deny him being abominable disobedient and to every good work reprobate or of no judgment The Natural Man discerneth not the things of God neither indeed can 1 Cor. 2.14 But now of those that have the other in the least measure of it this is said 1 Tim. 1.5 Now the end of the Commandment is Charity out of a pure heart and of a good Conscience and Faith unfeigned 1 Tim. 1.19 Holding Faith and a good Conscience which some having put away But how did they put it away What by falling into Theft Murder and Adultery and such-like practises Not so much by these things if at all for they became Teachers of the Law and as I humbly conceive thought that the Law must be kept perfectly as necessary for Salvation by which Doctrines they did corrupt the Gospel and cast off the Faith which once they pretended to making an unlawful use of the Law as Paul Witnesseth v. 7 8. whose Doctrine did eat as a Canker as it doth in our day Therefore the sum of all is as to these two Scriptures No Faith in Jesus no good Conscience no pure Light For they are always joyned together never go asunder Furthermore Paul speaking of himself 2 Tim. 1.3 That he served God at that present from his forefathers i. e. as Abraham and Isaac c. that were in the same Faith that he had now only they looked unto Christ to come and he as already come With pure Conscience How so had he not a pure Conscience always No when-as he said of himself before when a Pharisee he ought to do many things contrary to the Name of Jesus Yet lived strictly as touching the Law But time was that when a Pharisee the Lord met him and smote him to the Ground and gave him his Spirit and then he builded up the things that before he destroyed viz. The Faith of Christ and then and not till then had he a pure Conscience and served God with this pure Conscience Obj. But why should this Common Light be counted impure or an evil Conscience seeing it reproveth for sin And the Heathens by this did things contained in the Law which shew the work of the Law written in their hearts their Consciences bearing Witness Why should it be so called or stiled Answ Because it doth not shew unto Man Obedience to the Will of God from right ends and from right principles from right reason and understanding and judgment But is like an
hath been my temptation and I am confident is thins now Oh! be sober-minded and be not ashamed of the Cross of Christ him I mean Crucified in sinners room and stead The Spirit of Wisdom and Revelation be upon thee while thou are reading these following Lines that thou mayest see the mystery and cleave to the singleness of Christ Thy Friend to reduce Thee from thy Apostacy WILL. HAWORTH THE The Quaker Converted to Christianity RE-ESTABLISHED A full ANSWER to John Crook's Reply to the EPISTLE J. C. P. 5. What thou meanest by the Church of Christ at Hartford whom thou caâ—lest well-Beloved in the Lord I know not except those the young Man pag. 6 of his Book calls most of them a loose wanton and proud people that adorn the Bodies more than their Souls Answ I mean a sew Believers that have in obedience to Christ their Lord given their names up to Christ and to one another to walk according to the Order of the Gospel continuing in the Doctrine of the Apostles in Fellowship Breaking of Bread and Prayer These 〈◊〉 more dear to me than others in that I stand in a nearer Relation to them than I do to others Thou mightest have guessed by reading over the Epistle if thou hadst not heard that it was a select company I writ to and not the whole Body of the people that comes into our Meeting-House when as I spake of his making Confession of his Faith tâ—ong us which is not a Custom kept up in pâ—blick Meetings I spake of the eating of the Flesh of Christ and drinking his Blood by Faith in the Supper of the Lord speaking of his Institution before which you that are a dark people despise I spake in the Epistle of God's adding to us such as should be saved which is spoken of that Church at Jerâ—salem Surely John if thou hadst read the Epifâ—le before thou writst this thou couldest not be ignorant 〈◊〉 but it is your way to 〈◊〉 on all people thus besides your selves and the same thoughts I doubt hast thou and all of you of all the Churches of the Saints viz. That they are but a loose wanton and proud people Thou are full of love John thou mightest have seen by the series and Order of the story that the young Man spake this first of the generality of the people that met what his thoughts were of them when he first came amongst them Are all of you perfect John that comes into your Meetings Are there no loose wanton proud ones there These were his thoughts before his Conversion to the Gospel when he stood halting betwixt two long before we had a Church in that place I challenge thee and all of you at Hartford to accuse any Member of this Church there with wantonness loosness or that which may justly be called Pride in Apparel though not dressed it may be altorge ther in your mode And I question not but the Grace of Christ will enable them to walk inoffensively and 〈◊〉 though you may watch for their haltings J.C. pag. ibid. In the very entrance thou discoverest thy self and Spirit to be filled with the sowre Leaven of the Pharisees saying in this Relation which follows you may see some of the Quakers Rotten Opinions c. W. H. The Leaven of the Pharisees was chiesty the Doctrine Mat. 6.11 Beware of the Leaven of the Phorises and of the Sadducees v. 12 the Doctrine of the Pharisees and Sadducees Now whether I or thou have most of that let discerning ones judge The Pharisees made void the Scriptures by their Traditions Thou and thy Brethren by your Light within not vouchsafing to call it the Rule but denying it so to be as Pen in his late Writing The Pharisees placed much of their Religion in outward things washing of hands c. You very much in Harts Ribbonds and Laces c. The Pharisees had an affected carriage singular in their Garbs so be you They did justify themselves that they were Righteous and thought to be accepted of God by that which was within them so it it is with you Luke 18. I thank God I am not c. see John he gives the Glory of it to God and attributes it not to his own power free-will Reason yet was Proud and unjustisyed the Pharisees were Enemies to the person of Christ and despised him in the Builders refused him which is understood of them and surely thou and thy people are of the same Spirit white you pretend to speak of Jesus it is but the light in every Man you would advance and refuses him the Pharifees were such as pretended to give a more sublime mystical interpretation of Scriptures than others so thou John by thy Allegory the Pharisees looked upon Christ as vain Light confident in his Cartiage in that he would keep Company with Publicans and Sinners so thou judgest of me and others because we walk not with a Nabal-like sowre deportment The Sadducees denyed the Resurrection So thou John and thy Brethren Take care John left the Leaven of false Doctrine do not Leaven the whole Lump lest thou and thy people be nothing else but a sowre Lump of error Thou art mistaken in applying this to me through the Grace of God I have a little of that Unleavened Sincerity and wait for more from Christ which the Apostle speaks of himself and others We can do nothing against the Truth but for the Truth 2 Cor. 13.8 Thou goest on pag. 5. Rotten Opinions in Common understanding then their Opinions must once have been sound but now are decayed Answ Be not offended John many that read these lines and words will think that thou hast not Common Understanding and that thy Intellcctuals are not sound but decayed As for your Opinions viz. The Light in every Man to be Christ that we are justifyed by inherent Righteousness that Christ hath not now a Manhood c. I account them gross damnable errors Now errors were always rotten never sound to give this Epithet to error would be a Contradiction Moreover who sees not but this is spoke in a moral sence I spake of Moral-Rottenness not Natural Rottenness not of the Rottenness of Wood and Apples but of Doctrine Rotten Doctrine was always so That Opinion that was Morally evil was ever so I ask when the Apostle speaks of Men of corrupt minds which were the false Apostles must it necessarily follow that their minds were once sound When the Apostle saith Ephes 4. v. 20. Let no corrupt Communication c. Was that Communication once sound It will as well follow that when Paul speaks to Timothy of sound words that therefore they were once Rotten Nay there is the Fruit of some Trees that were never good but bitter poysonous Rotten Deut. 32. 32. There is mention made of the Wine of Sodom Their vine is of the Vine of Sodom their Grapes of Gall their Clusters are bitter their Poyson is the Poyson of Dragons By these Moses understood saith
〈◊〉 killeth why then according to thy Divinity the Gospel killeth 〈◊〉 for they are both one in their Nature then the Gospel conâ—â—â—â—â— to Death What then is the Administration of Life and Spirit and Righteousness and hath more Glory in it that excelleth I suppose it is the Doctrine G. Fox hath brought out of the North-Country Gal. 5. the Law genders to Bondage so the Gospel for both are of one 〈◊〉 What makes free then What Truth is it As many as are of the works of the Law are under a Curse Gal. 3.10 how comes theâ— the Blessing For as many as are of Faith are but in the same 〈◊〉 for Law and Gospel are one The Law is called a Yoke in Acts 〈◊〉 That neither we nor our Fathers were able to bear why so is the Gospel for both are of one Nature The End of Preaching the Law and giving it upon Mount Sinai was to terrify afright trouble as all the people were exceedingly afraid The Law in Rom. 4.15 worketh Wâ—ath why so doth the Gospel and this is the End of Preaching it for they are both one in their Ends according to J. C. what Divinity 〈◊〉 is the Doctrine of Comfort J. C. The Law for the Conviction of sin and yet thou callest it Spiritual Answ Paul in Rom. 7. saith The Law is Spiritual i. e. requires that all the thoughts of Man and desires and Motions of the heart should be Holy and Spiritual continually therefore it is a fit instrument for the Spirit to make use of by enlightning the Soul in the Knowledge of it to convince not of outward gross evils only but of heart-pollutions and so he sees his spots in this Christal-Glass and cries out I am Câ—nal J. C. The Spirit is said to convince and reprove the unbelieving World John 16.8 Answ Ergo the Law Jude 15. He shall convince all that are ungodly of all their â—godly Deeds Answ This is the second Scripture thou producest to prove Law and Gospel all one now here is not one word of the Law Behold the Lord cometh with ten Thousands of his Holy ones which may be Angels as well as Elect Glorified Saints Is this Lord the Law Is it the Light within which thou wouldest have it interpreted of Is it not Christ Jesus that is so frequently called Lord in the New Testament Is not this Coming his second Coming to Judgment not an appearing of the Light only to Judg and Condemn Men in their Consciences It is the Lord Christ in person coming as Judg. Observe that all these that he will Judge spoke of here shall be condemned it is not a reproof in order to deliver and save It 's said to execute Judgment upon all i. e. upon all those false Teachers described in the foregoing verses that were such as denied Christ v. 4.18 They were Mockers 19. They were such as did separate from the Saints in order of the Gospel 19. They were such against whom the Saints were to contend for the Faith in a word They were of your Spirit and Principle and Doctrines herein is the difference yours is Rantism covered with Morality theirs was with open Face none of these were saved v. 4. Who were of all Ordained to this Condemnation therefore impertinently alledged by thee and prophanely wrested by thee to overturn the second Coming of the Lord whom he will judge when he cometh if you Repent not for all your hard Speeches against him which I have heard and read This Scripture is interpreted by another Mat. 16.27 For the Son of Man shall come is that the Light within in the Glory of his Father with his Angels what is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 there is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 here one expounds the other what is Holy ones there is Angels here Again he rewards them every one according to his works J. C. pag. ibid. Ps 19.7 The Law is said to be perfect converting the Soul Answ This is the third place alledged to prove Law and Gospel one The Law is here taken for all the writings of the Scriptures will it follow that therefore it is so to be taken in all other places and that there is no distinction to be made Nay but therefore one part of the Doctrine contained in the Scriptures the Spirit makes use of for conviction and another for Conversion according to the Nature of the Doctrines The whole Nation is called properly the Land is therefore every piece of Ground in it good to bear Wheat because Ground or Land in general is J. C. So that Law and Spirit are frequently used as terms that signifie the same thing Answ It doth not appear by those Scriptures thou hast yet mentioned And I challenge thee to produce one Scripture where Law and Spirit are one the Gospel is called Spirit 2 Cor. 3. but the Law is called the Letter J. C. If thou knewest that Spirituality of the Law thou wouldest not 〈◊〉 about to divide them or quarrel with us about them Answ I have known the Spirituality of the Law convincing me of that to be evil which you say is not Sin viz. Evil thoughts arising in my heart though not consented to Yet I know how to distinguish between Law and Gospel it was the Doctrine of Righteousness by the Gospel that relieved me as it did Paul though he had a Body of sin working in him yet gives thanks to God through Christ in that there 〈◊〉 condemnation to them that were in Christ It is the Doctrine of the Gospel not Law taken strictly that declares non-imputation of Trespasses J. C. pag. ibid. But hence hath risen the mistake of many because they 〈◊〉 found several Names in Scripture therefore concluded they must needs intend several things while it is frequent in the Scripture to intend one and the same thing under several Names given them yet one in Nature and Being several Ministrations divers operations yet all by one and the same Spirit Answ I have before shown that Law and Gospel have diffâ— Ends and Natures not only several names therefore this of Father Son and Spirit is nothing to the purpose Father Son and 〈◊〉 are one in nature Thou speakest of several ministrations c. and yet all by one and the same Spirit Answ What then is therefore the Gift of Tongues and the gift of Fielding one and the same Gift is the Gift of Faith and Miracles all one 〈◊〉 might not the one be where the other was not as Christ to them who had cast out Devils said I know you not There is but one Soul in the body and all the actions are from that Soul therefore is my speaking and walking both one The Heaven and Earth from one Creator Sun and Moon are they therefore one J. C. pag. ibid. We know the Spirituality of the Law in the Apostles sense is the inward Conviction of the Spirit Answ This cannot be for the Law in its own nature is spiritual though none should be convinced