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spirit_n holy_a son_n trinity_n 8,730 5 10.2166 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70792 Infant baptism of Christ's appointment, or A discovery of infants interest in the covenant with Abraham shewing who are the spiritual seed and who the fleshly seed. Together, with the improvement of covenant interest by parents and children. By S.P. minister of the Gospel.; Infant baptism of Christ's appointment. Petto, Samuel, 1624?-1711. 1687 (1687) Wing P1898; ESTC R218919 34,665 113

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baptism_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n right_o to_o determine_v who_o be_v the_o subject_n and_o what_o be_v the_o form_n of_o gospel_n baptism_n to_o prevent_v error_n in_o that_o administration_n and_o the_o lamentable_a church-dividing_a consequence_n thereof_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n interest_n and_o baptism_n of_o the_o infant_n seed_n only_o of_o visible_a believer_n that_o i_o plead_v for_o and_o there_o be_v such_o vast_a number_n even_o million_o of_o these_o that_o if_o man_n undue_o exclude_v and_o raze_v out_o the_o name_n of_o so_o many_o out_o of_o that_o great_a charter_n of_o heaven_n they_o will_v have_v a_o dreadful_a account_n to_o give_v thereof_o to_o god._n those_o who_o deny_v infant_n baptism_n often_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o give_v express_a scripture_n for_o it_o and_o speak_v slight_o of_o consequence_n but_o let_v they_o know_v that_o scripture_n consequence_n i._n e._n natural_o deduce_v be_v valid_a argument_n for_o jesus_n christ_n prove_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n viz._n the_o resurrection_n mat._n 22._o v._n 31._o 32._o from_o ex._n 3._o v._n 6._o where_o be_v no_o express_a word_n of_o it_o and_o so_o the_o proof_n be_v only_o by_o consequence_n see_v other_o joh._n 7._o 38._o joh._n 5._o 46._o 47._o luk._n 24._o 44_o 45_o 46._o act._n 10._o 43._o and_o 28._o v._o 23._o it_o will_v destroy_v almost_o all_o preach_v to_o deny_v consequence_n beside_o what_o express_a scripture_n have_v they_o for_o admit_v woman_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o to_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v rare_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o female_a yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d himself_n limit_n it_o to_o the_o male_a so_o what_o express_a scripture_n have_v they_o for_o baptise_v again_o those_o who_o be_v baptise_a as_o with_o we_o in_o infancy_n i_o conclude_v thing_n may_v be_v forbid_v by_o good_a consequence_n but_o to_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v for_o ever_o to_o silence_v this_o weak_a objection_n i_o add_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o against_o infant_n baptism_n but_o by_o consequence_n and_o that_o not_o good_a if_o the_o command_n to_o baptise_v profess_v believer_n do_v forbid_v to_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n as_o it_o do_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v only_o by_o consequence_n i_o argue_v thus_o there_o be_v no_o express_a sctipture_n against_o infant_n baptism_n if_o there_o be_v the_o controversy_n be_v present_o at_o a_o end_n therefore_o infant_n may_v be_v baptise_a for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n rom._n 4._o 15._o undeniable_o then_o either_o scripture_n consequence_n must_v be_v own_v or_o else_o infant_n may_v lawful_o be_v baptise_a for_o there_o be_v no_o express_a scripture_n or_o law_n against_o it_o it_o 1._o the_o proof_n of_o infant_n baptism_n position_n that_o infant_n baptism_n be_v a_o appointment_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n that_o some_o infant_n shall_v be_v baptise_a argument_n 1._o some_o infant_n be_v disciple_v so_o as_o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o they_o therefore_o by_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a for_o that_o be_v the_o commission_n mat._n 28._o 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d disciple_n you_o all_o nation_n baptise_v they_o all_z then_o who_o be_v disciple_v by_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a and_o they_o be_v disciple_n not_o only_o who_o actual_o learn_v but_o who_o be_v in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n in_o order_n to_o their_o future_a learning_n saul_n make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n act._n 8._o 3._o which_o be_v express_v act._n 9_o 1._o by_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o then_o to_o be_v a_o church-member_n be_v to_o be_v a_o disciple_n thus_o act._n 15._o 10._o the_o yoke_n of_o circumcision_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o disciple_n doctrine_o impose_v upon_o the_o parent_n but_o practical_o upon_o the_o infant_n seed_n at_o eight_o day_n old_a for_o so_o be_v the_o institution_n gen._n 17._o v._n 10_o 12_o 13._o and_o so_o they_o be_v disciple_n see_v also_o act._n 21._o 4_o 5._o where_o child_n seem_v to_o be_v number_v among_o disciple_n and_o as_o to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o trinity_n that_o of_o be_v holy_a be_v attribute_v often_o to_o father_n son_n and_o spirit_n leu._n 19_o 2._o and_o 20._o 7._o 1_o pet._n 1._o 15._o heb._n 7._o 26._o eph._n 1._o v._n 13._o and_o 4._o 30._o 1_o thess_n 4._o 8._o and_o it_o be_v give_v also_o to_o the_o church_n and_o its_o member_n exod._n 19_o 6._o deut._n 7._o 6._o and_o 14._o v._o 2._o 21._o and_o 26._o 19_o and_o 28._o v._o 9_o rom._n 11._o 16._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 9_o and_o this_o very_a name_n of_o the_o lord_n holy_a he_o have_v impose_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 14._o else_o be_v your_o child_n unclean_a but_o now_o be_v they_o holy_a i._n e._n holy_a by_o a_o separation_n unto_o god_n and_o his_o service_n which_o often_o in_o scripture_n denominate_v person_n or_o thing_n holy_a as_o the_o church_n and_o it_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o legitimation_n for_o if_o both_o the_o parent_n be_v unbeliever_n yet_o the_o child_n may_v not_o be_v illegitimate_a for_o marriage_n be_v honourable_a in_o all_o heb._n 13._o 4._o nor_o be_v it_o mean_v of_o be_v only_o sanctify_v to_o use_v for_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o be_v sanctify_v to_o and_o be_v holy_a as_o mr._n cotton_n say_v affliction_n temptation_n yea_o sin_n itself_o be_v sanctify_v to_o believer_n and_o yet_o none_o will_v say_v that_o sin_n be_v holy._n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o relative_n faederal_n holiness_n and_o so_o that_o name_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o believer_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a arg._n 2._o if_o some_o infant_n be_v visible_o or_o external_o in_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n then_o by_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a but_o some_o infant_n be_v visible_o or_o external_o in_o the_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o abraham_n therefore_o by_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n they_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a the_o consequence_n that_o those_o who_o be_v so_o in_o abraham_n covenant_n be_v to_o be_v baptise_a i_o prove_v for_o 1._o all_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n in_o their_o generation_n be_v express_o command_v to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n by_o apply_v the_o token_n of_o it_o which_o be_v baptism_n gen._n 17._o 9_o thou_o shall_v keep_v my_o covenant_n therefore_o thou_o and_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o in_o their_o generation_n so_o long_o then_o as_o abraham_n have_v a_o seed_n which_o undeniable_o he_o have_v in_o gospel_n time_n even_o in_o all_o their_o generation_n here_o be_v a_o stand_a command_n to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n and_o how_o keep_v it_o v._o 10._o 11._o this_o be_v my_o covenant_n and_o mention_v circumcision_n he_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n between_o i_o and_o you_o so_o then_o the_o keep_n it_o be_v by_o apply_v the_o token_n of_o it_o but_o he_o vari_v the_o phrase_n as_o mr._n whiston_n excellent_o observe_v a_o intimation_n that_o he_o purpose_v a_o change_n in_o the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o in_o all_o their_o generation_n shall_v be_v by_o circumcision_n as_o the_o token_n of_o it_o the_o covenant_n in_o gospel_n time_n can_v be_v keep_v by_o circumcision_n for_o that_o be_v abrogate_a and_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o token_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v keep_v by_o baptism_n which_o now_o be_v the_o sign_n or_o token_n of_o it_o that_o be_v for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n act._n 2._o 38_o 39_o which_o be_v a_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o covenant_n heb._n 10._o v._o 16_o 17._o this_o then_o be_v a_o full_a command_n to_o baptise_v all_o in_o covenant_n now_o for_o the_o keep_n it_o as_o it_o do_v command_v of_o old_a to_o circumcise_v they_o when_o that_o be_v the_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n the_o alteration_n of_o the_o sign_n be_v no_o hindrance_n at_o all_o as_o the_o second_o commandment_n of_o old_a do_v require_v circumcision_n sacrifice_n and_o passover_n and_o now_o these_o be_v abrogate_a it_o do_v equal_o require_v the_o observe_a gospel_n institution_n as_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o be_v keep_v thereby_o and_o the_o four_o commandment_n require_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n as_o a_o sabbath_n yet_o now_o be_v keep_v by_o observe_v the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n as_o a_o sabbath_n so_o the_o command_n of_o keep_v the_o covenant_n be_v observe_v of_o old_a by_o
repentance_n be_v then_o necessary_a even_o for_o the_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n that_o they_o who_o be_v parent_n may_v have_v right_a themselves_o unto_o bapism_n and_o other_o gospel_n privilege_n and_o so_o their_o infant_n seed_n may_v have_v right_a also_o for_o as_o in_o other_o age_n of_o the_o church_n when_o the_o lord_n give_v forth_o new_a revelation_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n he_o require_v the_o receive_n of_o they_o by_o faith_n and_o obedience_n else_o they_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o leu._n 7_o v._n 20_o 21_o 25_o 27._o and_o 17._o 4_o 9_o and_o 19_o 8_o and_o 23._o v._o 27_o 29._o and_o after_o great_a apostasy_n and_o backslide_n they_o be_v severe_o threaten_v if_o they_o repent_v not_o so_o at_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o gospel_n day_n jesus_n christ_n the_o promise_a seed_n be_v actual_o come_v this_o make_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o that_o important_a article_n of_o faith_n now_o all_o be_v oblige_v under_o the_o high_a penalty_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o that_o the_o messiah_n be_v come_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n joh._n 8._o 24._o if_o you_o believe_v not_o that_o i_o be_o he_o you_o shall_v die_v in_o your_o sin_n this_o be_v the_o test_n in_o those_o time_n and_o for_o unbelief_n the_o jew_n the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n be_v break_v off_o rom._n 11._o 20._o on_o this_o account_n be_v the_o command_n in_o that_o day_n to_o they_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v for_o by_o persist_v in_o positive_a obstinate_a unbelief_n as_o to_o his_o be_v come_v there_o be_v a_o rejection_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o lose_v their_o own_o right_n and_o so_o their_o child_n right_n which_o result_v from_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v lose_v also_o if_o parent_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o covenant_n than_o i_o plead_v not_o for_o their_o or_o their_o infant_n baptism_n that_o faith_n than_o be_v indispensible_o necessary_a to_o the_o continue_v their_o covenant_n interest_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o baptism_n yea_o if_o circumcision_n on_o the_o 8_o day_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n yet_o this_o faith_n of_o his_o be_v come_v will_v have_v be_v necessary_a thenceforth_o in_o the_o parent_n in_o order_n to_o their_o child_n share_n in_o it_o but_o where_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n by_o such_o faith_n lay_v hold_v on_o the_o covenant_n and_o continue_v their_o interest_n in_o it_o here_o be_v nothing_o to_o prove_v any_o alteration_n or_o curtail_v of_o the_o covenant_n so_o as_o to_o cut_v off_o their_o infant_n seed_n from_o it_o or_o to_o exclude_v they_o from_o baptism_n also_o the_o natural_a seed_n of_o abraham_n have_v then_o exceed_o corrupt_v themselves_o and_o heinous_o sin_v even_o so_o as_o to_o crucify_v christ_n the_o prince_n of_o life_n on_o which_o account_n he_o command_v to_o repent_v and_o be_v baptise_a act._n 2._o v._n 36._o 38._o when_o they_o be_v under_o such_o transgression_n well_o may_v they_o be_v exhort_v to_o repentance_n in_o order_n to_o baptism_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o forfeit_v all_o and_o utter_v rejection_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o they_o loami_n you_o be_v none_o of_o my_o people_n certain_o a_o church_n which_o ow_v infant_n baptism_n have_v member_n under_o such_o a_o horrid_a offence_n may_v require_v a_o manifestation_n of_o repentance_n from_o the_o parent_n before_o they_o do_v baptise_v their_o infant_n in_o short_a i_o have_v discover_v that_o infant_n baptism_n follow_v parent_n faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v pre-required_n to_o baptism_n of_o a_o degenerate_a adult_n seed_n but_o this_o be_v nothing_o against_o baptise_v infant_n of_o a_o spiritual_a seed_n by_o faith_n faith_n 3._o of_o the_o validity_n of_o baptism_n in_o infancy_n some_o speak_v contemptuous_o of_o the_o baptise_v of_o infant_n and_o undertake_v to_o rebaptize_v but_o pos_n baptism_n administer_v in_o infancy_n be_v valid_a be_v no_o nullity_n i_o have_v prove_v there_o be_v scripture_n warrant_v for_o infant_n baptism_n some_o infant_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v no_o nullity_n arg._n 1._o our_o baptism_n in_o infancy_n have_v all_o the_o essential_o of_o gospel_n water_n baptism_n therefore_o it_o be_v valid_a be_v no_o nullity_n for_o if_o a_o sin_n in_o circumstantial_o and_o accidental_n of_o a_o ordinance_n do_v null_a it_o than_o none_o be_v valid_a no_o person_n be_v so_o baptise_a but_o some_o sin_n in_o it_o will_v render_v it_o a_o nullity_n see_v there_o be_v not_o a_o just_a man_n upon_o earth_n that_o do_v good_a and_o sin_v not_o eccles_n 7._o 20._o 1_o joh._n 1._o 8._o and_o the_o contrary_n be_v clear_a zippora_n circumcise_v when_o moses_n shall_v have_v do_v it_o ex._n 4._o 25._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v valid_a for_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v pacify_v v._o 26._o so_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v not_o of_o the_o right_a line_n but_o yearly_a yet_o christ_n ow_v they_o joh._n 11._o 51._o and_o 18_o 13._o and_o i_o ask_v if_o a_o person_n err_v in_o his_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o yet_o they_o baptise_v he_o if_o he_o after_o be_v profane_a will_v they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o nullity_n will_v they_o if_o he_o repent_v baptise_v he_o again_o now_o our_o baptism_n in_o infancy_n have_v all_o essential_o of_o water_n baptism_n for_o it_o have_v right_a matter_n and_o form_n here_o be_v right_a matter_n ex_fw-la qua_fw-la constat_fw-la viz._n water_n without_o undue_a mixture_n here_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o it_o be_v evangelical_a also_o the_o right_a matter_n circaquam_fw-la capable_a subject_n rational_a creature_n none_o else_o can_v be_v in_o covenant_n nor_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o have_v the_o thing_n signify_v the_o grace_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o infant_n have_v right_a to_o it_o i_o have_v evidence_v that_o they_o be_v capable_a be_v undeniable_a as_o they_o be_v of_o circumcision_n which_o have_v a_o spiritual_a signification_n as_o well_o as_o baptism_n what_o hinder_v their_o receptivity_n infant_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o principle_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n antecedent_o and_o of_o actual_a believe_v and_o repent_v consequent_o and_o one_o end_v which_o baptism_n oblige_v to_o be_v after_o repentance_n mat._n 3._o 11._o act._n 19_o 34._o also_o it_o have_v the_o right_a form_n a_o application_n of_o water_n in_o a_o solemn_a significative_a way_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n mat._n 28._o 19_o we_o use_v wash_v tho_o not_o submersion_n it_o be_v such_o a_o apply_v of_o water_n that_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o external_a form_n of_o baptism_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o sinful_a defect_n which_o i_o think_v there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o want_n of_o sub_fw-la mersion_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o accidental_a one_o and_o so_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o render_v it_o a_o nullity_n in_o infant_n baptism_n there_o be_v the_o internal_a form_n consist_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v and_o the_o external_n form_n the_o apply_v water_n in_o a_o solemn_a way_n with_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o ordinance_n than_o submersion_n can_v be_v and_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a part_n the_o face_n which_o be_v be_v apply_v to_o for_o the_o note_v profession_n as_o the_o father_n n●me_n in_o the_o forehead_n rev._n 14._o v._n 1_o and_o so_o it_o be_v valid_a arg._n 2._o our_o baptism_n in_o infancy_n answer_v to_o the_o scripture_n signification_n of_o the_o word_n and_o to_o what_o be_v signify_v by_o that_o ordinance_n therefore_o it_o be_v valid_a and_o be_v no_o nullity_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v render_v mergo_fw-la lavo_fw-la it_o note_v a_o small_a use_n of_o water_n as_o luk._n 16._o 24._o that_o he_o may_v dip_v &_o it_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a finger_n but_o only_o the_o tip_n of_o it_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mergo_fw-la lavo_fw-la it_o signify_v not_o necessary_o to_o dip_v or_o plunge_v but_o as_o well_o to_o wash_v and_o this_o both_o in_o common_a and_o in_o sacred_a use_n it_o can_v be_v confine_v to_o submersion_n or_o overwhelm_v in_o the_o water_n and_o so_o such_o dip_v can_v be_v essential_a to_o baptism_n so_o as_o the_o not_o use_v it_o shall_v render_v it_o a_o nullity_n see_v mar._n 7._o 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d except_o they_o wash_v they_o eat_v not_o will_v any_o say_v except_o they_o plunge_v their_o whole_a body_n under_o water_n they_o eat_v not_o sure_o no_v but_o only_o wash_v their_o hand_n as_o v._o 3._o yet_o they_o the_o person_n by_o that_o small_a application_n