one_o divine_a person_n as_o generation_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o distinguish_v the_o father_n from_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n now_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o absolute_a attribute_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n can_v be_v esteem_v personal_a by_o the_o schoolman_n self-consciousness_n be_v but_o one_o conception_n of_o omniscience_n and_o will_v the_o animadverter_n say_v that_o the_o father_n have_v a_o distinct_a personal_a omniscience_n if_o he_o do_v he_o multiply_v omniscience_n with_o the_o person_n that_o be_v he_o multiply_v the_o divine_a nature_n in_o such_o person_n self-consciousness_n as_o well_o as_o mutual_a consciousness_n to_o the_o schoolman_n be_v a_o essential_a act_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o the_o schoolman_n as_o they_o have_v but_o one_o singular_a divine_a nature_n so_o they_o have_v but_o one_o singular_a omniscience_n but_o one_o singular_a self-consciousness_n and_o one_o singular_a mutual_a consciousness_n every_o act_n proceed_v not_o only_o from_o some_o agent_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o power_n to_o produce_v that_o act_n therefore_o a_o personal_a act_n must_v have_v a_o personal_a power_n a_o personal_a principium_fw-la quo_fw-la the_o personal_a act_n of_o generation_n by_o the_o father_n suppose_v a_o personal_a power_n to_o generate_v peculiar_a to_o the_o father_n a_o personal_a act_n of_o self-consciousness_n therefore_o will_v imply_v a_o personal_a power_n to_o exert_v such_o act_n that_o be_v a_o personal_a omniscience_n or_o a_o personal_a divine_a nature_n not_o therefore_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n but_o the_o assert_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n do_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o schoolman_n unavoidable_o infer_v three_o go_n the_o personality_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v pure_o and_o perfect_o relative_n 3._o p._n 98._o lin_v 12._o n._n 3._o and_o therefore_o nothing_o absolute_a as_o self-consciousness_n be_v can_v be_v the_o formal_a constituent_a reason_n of_o their_o personality_n the_o conclusion_n and_o consequence_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o animadverter_n the_o antecedent_n viz._n that_o the_o personality_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v pure_o and_o perfect_o relative_n be_v also_o the_o general_n assertion_n of_o the_o schoolman_n as_o petavius_n observe_v 6._o lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 10._o sect_n 6._o paucissimi_fw-la quidem_fw-la è_fw-la schola_fw-la theologi_fw-la vel_fw-la opinati_fw-la sunt_fw-la vel_fw-la probabile_fw-la judicant_fw-la personales_fw-la proprietatès_fw-fr absolutum_fw-la nonnihil_a habere_fw-la à _fw-la quibus_fw-la meritò_fw-la dissentiunt_fw-la coeteri_fw-la how_o universal_o soever_o this_o conclusion_n be_v embrace_v by_o the_o schoolman_n and_o from_o they_o by_o the_o animadverter_n i_o can_v scarce_o persuade_v myself_o that_o the_o animadverter_n understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o very_a conclusion_n this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o his_o pretend_a argument_n to_o prove_v this_o conclusion_n be_v the_o great_a objection_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o and_o that_o he_o all_o along_o betray_v the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o schoolmen_n meaning_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n his_o own_o word_n and_o then_o examine_v they_o and_o that_o the_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v pure_o relative_n to_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o that_o their_o personality_n be_v so_o many_o relation_n be_v no_o less_o evident_a from_o this_o that_o two_o of_o they_o relate_v to_o one_o another_o as_o father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o three_o to_o both_o as_o proceed_v from_o both_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o one_o thing_n to_o proceed_v from_o another_o especial_o by_o a_o continual_a act_n of_o procession_n without_o import_v a_o relation_n to_o that_o from_o which_o it_o so_o proceed_v so_o that_o the_o very_a personal_n subsistence_n imply_v and_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o formal_a relation_n for_o the_o father_n subsist_v personal_o as_o a_o father_n by_o that_o eternal_a communication_n of_o his_o nature_n to_o his_o son_n which_o act_n as_o proceed_v from_o he_o be_v call_v generation_n and_o render_v he_o formal_o a_o father_n and_o as_o terminate_v in_o the_o son_n be_v call_v filiation_n and_o constitute_v he_o formal_o a_o son_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o holy_a ghost_n subsist_v personal_o by_o that_o act_n of_o procession_n by_o which_o he_o proceed_v from_o and_o relate_v to_o both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n so_o that_o that_o proper_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n by_o which_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o divine_a essence_n always_o include_v in_o it_o each_o of_o they_o be_v render_v a_o person_n be_v whole_o relative_n and_o so_o belong_v to_o one_o of_o they_o that_o it_o also_o bear_v a_o necessary_a reference_n to_o another_o from_o all_o which_o it_o undeniable_o follow_v that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v in_o the_o formal_a constitution_n of_o they_o relative_n to_o one_o another_o and_o consequent_o that_o the_o three_o personality_n by_o which_o they_o become_v formal_o three_o person_n and_o be_v so_o denominate_v be_v three_o eternal_a relation_n the_o ancient_a father_n confess_v that_o the_o divine_a relation_n constitute_v each_o of_o they_o a_o distinct_a person_n that_o they_o enable_v we_o to_o conceive_v they_o distinct_a this_o therefore_o be_v not_o the_o question_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o relation_n constitute_v each_o of_o they_o a_o person_n indefinite_o spiration_n be_v a_o relative_n attribute_n in_o the_o father_n relate_v the_o father_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o yet_o spiration_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o personality_n not_o proper_o the_o subsistential_a form_n but_o a_o subsistential_a or_o personal_a property_n a_o little_a to_o examine_v the_o animadverter_n proof_n first_o the_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v pure_o relative_n this_o be_v too_o much_o more_o than_o ever_o any_o assert_v before_o he_o a_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v god_n a_o infinite_a mind_n but_o to_o be_v god_n to_o be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n be_v confess_o absolute_a attribute_n the_o schoolman_n say_v that_o the_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v pure_o relative_n in_o their_o personality_n that_o be_v pure_o relative_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la or_o in_o one_o respect_n the_o animadverter_n turn_v the_o proposition_n into_o a_o simple_a affirmation_n that_o they_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n pure_o relative_n second_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v pure_o relative_n because_o two_o of_o they_o relate_v to_o one_o another_o as_o father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o three_o to_o both_o the_o animadverter_n know_v not_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o relative_n person_n and_o a_o person_n who_o sustain_v a_o relation_n adam_n be_v relate_v to_o god_n to_o eve_n to_o seth_n yet_o none_o ever_o style_v adam_n a_o relative_n person_n the_o personality_n of_o adam_n be_v not_o a_o relation_n but_o a_o proper_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n which_o can_v never_o be_v conceive_v otherwise_o than_o absolute_a three_o the_o father_n subsist_v personal_o as_o a_o father_n this_o be_v the_o question_n itself_o and_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o not_o suppose_v the_o sole_a enquiry_n be_v whether_o to_o be_v a_o father_n and_o to_o be_v a_o person_n or_o subsist_v personal_o be_v formal_o the_o same_o 437._o paternitas_fw-la sc_fw-la divina_fw-la rationem_fw-la fundandi_fw-la non_fw-la postulat_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la sit_fw-la nam_fw-la si_fw-la aliquam_fw-la talem_fw-la fundandi_fw-la rationem_fw-la haberet_fw-la maximè_fw-la generationem_fw-la activam_fw-la illam_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la respicit_fw-la ut_fw-la rationem_fw-la svi_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la ratio_fw-la cur_n ipsa_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la etiam_fw-la paternitas_fw-la illa_fw-la aeterna_fw-la antecellit_fw-la omnem_fw-la aliam_fw-la paternitatem_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o coelo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la terra_fw-la nominatur_fw-la omnis_fw-la enim_fw-la alius_fw-la pater_fw-la ideo_fw-la est_fw-la pater_fw-la quia_fw-la generate_fw-la pater_fw-la autem_fw-la aeternus_fw-la ideo_fw-la generate_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la paternitatem_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la esse_fw-la personali_fw-la suarez_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 8._o n._n 8._o p._n 437._o four_o the_o father_n subsist_v personal_o by_o a_o act_n of_o generation_n how_o can_v a_o personal_a act_n which_o suppose_v the_o person_n already_o constitute_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o same_o person_n the_o schoolman_n be_v wise_a in_o their_o generation_n they_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o father_n be_v denominate_v a_o father_n from_o his_o act_n of_o generation_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o father_n paternity_n shall_v be_v his_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a not_o to_o suppose_v a_o person_n subsist_v before_o we_o can_v conceive_v of_o he_o act_v the_o first_o person_n of_o
for_o the_o first_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n differ_v as_o real_o as_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n but_o second_o if_o by_o real_a distinction_n be_v mean_v as_o great_a a_o distinction_n so_o we_o utter_o deny_v that_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n differ_v as_o much_o as_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n i_o answer_v that_o this_o phrase_n as_o real_o signify_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o real_a distinction_n as_o this_o phrase_n as_o wise_o import_v the_o same_o degree_n of_o wisdom_n again_o it_o be_v a_o idle_a enquiry_n to_o dispute_v by_o what_o name_n we_o must_v call_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n if_o they_o be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n they_o can_v but_o be_v simple_o deny_v one_o of_o the_o other_o we_o can_v then_o only_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v not_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n the_o father_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n either_o father_n or_o son_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v be_v not_o a_o modal_n but_o a_o strict_o real_a distinction_n chap._n vi_o 1._o n._n 1._o there_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o double_a care_n in_o treat_v of_o mysterious_a article_n of_o faith_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n not_o to_o debase_v they_o to_o avoid_v the_o difficulty_n which_o attend_v the_o article_n in_o its_o native_a sense_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n not_o studious_o to_o seek_v out_o for_o mystery_n which_o possible_o god_n never_o intend_v nor_o to_o refuse_v such_o illustration_n of_o the_o article_n from_o natural_a example_n which_o ready_o offer_v themselves_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o learned_a father_n of_o the_o church_n the_o sabellian_n heretic_n have_v adulterate_v the_o divine_a generation_n because_o they_o can_v not_o explain_v how_o god_n a_o immortal_a spirit_n can_v generate_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o schoolman_n be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n in_o the_o general_n contain_v great_a mystery_n in_o they_o but_o they_o will_v have_v every_o conclusion_n throughout_o both_o the_o article_n to_o be_v so_o these_o two_o article_n be_v deliver_v with_o so_o much_o plainness_n and_o simplicity_n in_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n and_o with_o so_o much_o subtlety_n in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o schoolman_n that_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n upon_o the_o compare_v of_o they_o both_o together_o can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o latter_a be_v pretend_v to_o be_v a_o explication_n of_o the_o former_a the_o sacred_a write_n content_v themselves_o to_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o that_o these_o three_o be_v one_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n just_o explain_v this_o unity_n that_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o in_o nature_n one_o in_o godhead_n the_o unity_n of_o a_o father_n and_o a_o beget_v son_n be_v a_o unity_n of_o nature_n the_o shoolman_n advance_v one_o step_n high_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a with_o they_o for_o any_o one_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v one_o in_o nature_n essence_n divinity_n unless_o he_o add_v in_o one_o singular_a essence_n in_o one_o singular_a nature_n in_o one_o singular_a divinity_n and_o that_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o worst_a of_o heresy_n tritheism_n itself_o the_o animadvertor_n keep_v pace_n with_o the_o warm_a not_o only_o contend_v against_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o specific_a unity_n in_o the_o trinity_n but_o call_v it_o a_o traduce_v of_o the_o father_n to_o assert_v that_o they_o hold_v this_o specific_a unity_n as_o to_o the_o question_n itself_o i_o wish_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o my_o heart_n that_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o primary_n conclusion_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o dispute_v article_n that_o they_o who_o contend_v for_o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a nature_n with_o the_o school_n will_v not_o overthrow_v the_o receive_a faith_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o that_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n be_v esteem_v infinite_o more_o sacred_a than_o any_o seem_a advantage_n that_o the_o assertion_n of_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n may_v afford_v we_o in_o the_o maintain_v the_o faith_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n the_o christian_a faith_n profess_v a_o unity_n in_o trinity_n and_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n he_o therefore_o who_o assert_n a_o unity_n to_o destroy_v the_o trinity_n or_o a_o trinity_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o unity_n offend_v against_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o shall_v much_o rather_o choose_v myself_o and_o recommend_v to_o my_o orthodox_n reader_n the_o belief_n that_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v above_o these_o term_n of_o art_n above_o these_o distinction_n of_o logic_n of_o singular_a and_o universal_a that_o it_o be_v transcendental_a to_o those_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o judge_v of_o create_v inferior_a nature_n than_o any_o way_n weaken_v either_o of_o those_o fundamental_a article_n before_o mention_v either_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n the_o learned_a petavius_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n 1583._o petau._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 1583._o he_o have_v these_o word_n speciei_fw-la unitate_fw-la constituta_fw-la etiam_fw-la individua_fw-la &_o singularis_fw-la sequitur_fw-la and_o in_o that_o famous_a objection_n of_o the_o greek_n against_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n from_o the_o father_n and_o son_n viz._n that_o then_o father_n and_o son_n be_v one_o principle_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n either_o specie_fw-la sola_fw-la or_o numero_fw-la 156._o lib._n 7._o de_fw-fr trin._n c._n 16._o n._n 1._o p._n 156._o to_o which_o petavius_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v vnum_fw-la reverà _fw-la &_o numero_fw-la &_o specie_fw-la principium_fw-la quatenus_fw-la in_o deum_fw-la convenire_fw-la ambo_fw-la ista_fw-la possunt_fw-la where_o he_o express_o assert_n that_o a_o specific_a unity_n and_o a_o unity_n of_o singularity_n be_v consistent_a in_o the_o divine_a nature_n nay_o that_o the_o latter_a follow_v from_o the_o former_a as_o also_o that_o the_o vis_fw-la spiratrix_fw-la which_o to_o petavius_n and_o the_o school_n have_v the_o same_o unity_n with_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n be_v one_o both_o in_o specie_fw-la and_o in_o number_n 6._o suarez_n metaph._n disp_n 5._o s._n 1._o n._n 6._o non_fw-la desunt_fw-la theologi_fw-la qui_fw-la dicant_fw-la divinam_fw-la essentiam_fw-la nec_fw-la singularem_fw-la nec_fw-la universalem_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o in_o the_o margin_n vide_fw-la durandum_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la in_o 1._o d._n 35._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n i_o understand_v those_o divine_n who_o assert_v that_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n be_v neither_o a_o first_o nor_o second_o substance_n that_o be_v neither_o strict_o singular_a nor_o universal_a but_o in_o some_o measure_n partake_v of_o both_o transcendental_a to_o both_o however_o it_o must_v not_o be_v dissemble_v that_o since_o every_o create_a nature_n be_v either_o strict_o singular_a or_o universal_a we_o want_v a_o medium_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n can_v be_v transcendental_a to_o both_o these_o and_o therefore_o how_o modest_a and_o peaceable_a and_o otherwise_o eligible_a such_o a_o assertion_n seem_v to_o be_v yet_o when_o we_o contend_v with_o a_o obstinate_a adversary_n with_o a_o subtle_a socinian_n it_o will_v be_v hazardous_a to_o found_v the_o defence_n of_o so_o sacred_a a_o article_n upon_o what_o he_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o style_v a_o precarious_a hypothesis_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n be_v that_o singular_a and_o vniversale_fw-la be_v contradictory_o oppose_v in_o finite_a creature_n and_o consequent_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o medium_n betwixt_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o same_o rule_n shall_v not_o hold_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n especial_o since_o we_o can_v in_o this_o conclusion_n plead_v the_o authority_n of_o express_a revelation_n as_o we_o can_v in_o that_o mysterious_a article_n of_o a_o divine_a generation_n and_o procession_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o precaution_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o animadvertor_n my_o debate_n with_o he_o be_v rather_o historical_a and_o problematical_a than_o dogmatical_a historical_n as_o whether_o the_o ancient_a father_n hold_v this_o opinion_n of_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o common_a divine_a essence_n problematical_a whether_o those_o reason_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v against_o the_o admission_n of_o a_o specific_a unity_n of_o the_o trinity_n prove_v such_o notion_n to_o be_v unphilosophical_a nay_o i_o do_v here_o disclaim_v all_o dogmaticalness_n in_o this_o conclusion_n i_o shall_v not_o in_o the_o least_o contend_v with_o any_o orthodox_n divine_a who_o
except_o innascibility_n for_o the_o property_n of_o be_v unbegotten_a which_o notify_v not_o a_o difference_n of_o essence_n or_o a_o different_a essential_a dignity_n but_o a_o personal_a property_n even_o as_o adam_n be_v unbegotten_a for_o he_o be_v immediate_o form_v by_o god_n and_o seth_n beget_v for_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o adam_n for_o she_o be_v not_o beget_v differ_v not_o in_o nature_n for_o they_o be_v all_o man_n or_o human_a person_n but_o in_o a_o distinct_a personal_a property_n these_o word_n need_v no_o comment_n seth_n birth_n and_o eve_n procession_n of_o the_o rib_n of_o adam_n be_v not_o their_o personality_n not_o their_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n but_o their_o personal_a property_n not_o that_o which_o constitute_v they_o person_n but_o that_o which_o distinguish_v they_o in_o our_o conception_n one_o from_o another_o that_o which_o constitute_v they_o distinct_a person_n one_o from_o another_o beside_o the_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o of_o itself_o capable_a of_o any_o other_o interpretation_n to_o be_v unbegotten_a a_o negation_n 10._o see_v ch._n 2._o n._n 10._o can_v never_o be_v the_o father_n mode_n of_o subsistence_n his_o personality_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o animadverter_n be_v a_o term_n not_o import_v in_o it_o any_o positive_a relation_n but_o only_o a_o mere_a negation_n of_o all_o producibility_n by_o any_o superior_a principle_n 248._o anim._n etc._n etc._n p._n 248._o this_o term_n therefore_o can_v signify_v causal_o and_o consequent_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v here_o style_v contrary_a to_o the_o animadverter_n observation_n i_o acknowledge_v to_o the_o animadverter_n that_o every_o person_n 251._o ibid_fw-la p._n 250_o 251._o and_o consequent_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v formal_o constitute_v such_o by_o a_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n or_o what_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o conceive_v of_o as_o a_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n that_o be_v each_o distinct_a person_n have_v a_o distinct_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n and_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n have_v in_o our_o conception_n three_o distinct_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n nay_o i_o will_v add_v further_o that_o i_o believe_v that_o no_o man_n who_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o term_n hypostasis_fw-la and_o use_v it_o without_o aequivocation_n will_n or_o can_v deny_v any_o part_n of_o this_o the_o reverend_a dean_n express_o acknowledge_v this_o truth_n a_o beast_n be_v a_o suppositum_fw-la 262._o vind._n of_o the_o trinity_n p._n 262._o that_o be_v a_o distinct_a live_v subsist_v be_v by_o itself_o but_o i_o do_v here_o deny_v to_o the_o animadverter_n that_o the_o ancient_a father_n do_v ever_o assert_v that_o the_o divine_a relation_n be_v in_o this_o proper_a formal_a sense_n modes_n of_o subsistence_n or_o that_o that_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o apply_v to_o the_o divine_a relation_n and_o much_o more_o when_o apply_v to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v by_o they_o understand_v in_o the_o proper_a formal_a sense_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o inquire_v second_o if_o the_o animadverter_n can_v get_v over_o the_o first_o difficulty_n 120._o anim._n etc._n etc._n p._n 120._o he_o will_v find_v a_o second_o behind_o how_o one_o simple_a be_v which_o be_v the_o animadverter_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o trinity_n can_v have_v three_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n the_o whole_a school_n of_o the_o thomist_n and_o scotist_n assert_v a_o absolute_a essential_a subsistence_n and_o consequent_o one_o subsistence_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n they_o esteem_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v unum_fw-la subsistens_fw-la unum_fw-la suppositum_fw-la aut_fw-la personam_fw-la incompletam_fw-la say_v cajetan_n one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a commentator_n upon_o aquinas_n to_o which_o suarez_n only_o reply_v 285._o suarez_n de_fw-fr incar_n q_o 3._o act._n 1._o disp_n 11._o s._n 5._o p._n 285._o cavendus_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la loquendi_fw-la modus_fw-la utpote_fw-la alienus_fw-la à _fw-la modo_fw-la loquendi_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la &_o theologorum_fw-la that_o be_v have_v a_o care_n lest_o heretic_n hear_v we_o and_o take_v advantage_n at_o such_o a_o novel_a expression_n otherwise_o suarez_n find_v no_o fault_n with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o indeed_o to_o say_v that_o existence_n or_o subsistence_n by_o itself_o be_v relative_n be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o very_a phrase_n subsistence_n by_o itself_o deny_v all_o relation_n to_o any_o other_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o thomist_n and_o scotist_n the_o three_o personality_n be_v not_o three_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n not_o three_o subsistence_n but_o one_o essential_a absolute_a subsistence_n with_o three_o relation_n or_o three_o relative_a modes_n or_o three_o modes_n of_o incommunicability_n but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v chap._n 1._o n._n 11_o 12_o 13._o three_o to_o allot_v three_o subsistence_n to_o the_o godhead_n be_v to_o contradict_v the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o property_n be_v not_o name_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o of_o the_o person_n the_o god_n head_n do_v not_o proper_o subsist_v but_o the_o divine_a person_n subsist_v cajetan_n may_v inform_v the_o animadverter_n what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o ascribe_v subsistence_n to_o the_o godhead_n even_o the_o same_o with_o call_v it_o a_o suppositum_fw-la or_o incomplete_a person_n where_o the_o term_n incomplete_a be_v only_o add_v to_o avoid_v the_o grossness_n of_o the_o phrase_n otherwise_o they_o ascribe_v all_o the_o divine_a act_n to_o this_o unum_fw-la subsistens_fw-la unum_fw-la suppositum_fw-la and_o call_v they_o essential_a act_n whereas_o the_o notion_n of_o philosopher_n be_v that_o actiones_fw-la non_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d attribuuntur_fw-la that_o action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o nature_n but_o to_o the_o person_n endow_v with_o such_o nature_n the_o person_n be_v the_o principium_fw-la quod_fw-la nature_n only_o the_o principium_fw-la quo_fw-la the_o power_n by_o which_o the_o person_n act_v the_o schoolman_n retain_v in_o word_n the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n that_o generation_n be_v the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o father_n incarnation_n the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o son_n sanctification_n the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n active_a spiration_n the_o personal_a act_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n but_o these_o be_v mere_a word_n generation_n according_a to_o the_o schoolman_n be_v the_o reflex_n act_n of_o the_o divine_a understanding_n whereby_o it_o know_v itself_o and_o this_o singular_a individual_a act_n they_o ascribe_v in_o common_a to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n so_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o act_n in_o incarnation_n be_v according_a to_o they_o the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a trinity_n they_o pretend_v indeed_o that_o the_o same_o singular_a reflex_n act_n of_o the_o divine_a understanding_n only_o generate_v as_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o incarnation_n be_v only_o terminate_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n but_o what_o pretence_n to_o invent_v for_o sanctification_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o they_o be_v yet_o agree_v the_o sacred_a scripture_n give_v sanctification_n for_o the_o distinguish_a character_n of_o the_o three_o person_n he_o be_v so_o call_v in_o the_o very_a form_n of_o baptism_n to_o deny_v this_o distinguish_a character_n be_v sabellianism_n to_o the_o ancient_n yet_o this_o the_o schoolman_n have_v undeniable_o do_v in_o the_o act_n of_o sanctification_n the_o maxim_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v that_o opera_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la ad_fw-la extra_fw-la sunt_fw-la indivisa_fw-la they_o have_v not_o only_o misconstrue_v indivisa_fw-la for_o confusa_fw-la but_o in_o reality_n leave_v out_o the_o exception_n ad_fw-la extra_fw-la and_o confound_v the_o action_n ad_fw-la intra_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o ad_fw-la extra_fw-la so_o spiration_n to_o the_o schoolman_n be_v that_o act_n of_o the_o divine_a will_n whereby_o it_o love_v itself_o and_o this_o singular_a individual_a act_n they_o also_o ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n equal_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n only_o say_v they_o the_o divine_a will_v his_o love_a itself_o be_v not_o spiration_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o only_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n how_o much_o better_a be_v it_o with_o the_o ancient_a father_n to_o confess_v these_o to_o be_v inscrutable_a mystery_n than_o to_o expose_v the_o sacred_a article_n by_o such_o bold_a and_o abstruse_a definition_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o gentleman_n who_o the_o animadverter_n commend_v for_o venture_v little_a for_o precede_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n of_o reason_n and_o scripture_n again_o sanctification_n which_o the_o divine_o inspire_a write_n give_v we_o as_o the_o peculiar_a
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n relate_v to_o the_o creature_n to_o a_o temporal_a act_n can_v never_o be_v the_o personality_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o only_o a_o personal_a property_n of_o the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o schoolman_n take_v shelter_n in_o the_o term_n spirit_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a trinity_n and_o call_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o term_n spiration_n but_o the_o whole_a greek_a church_n believe_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o son_n and_o yet_o deny_v the_o eternal_a procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o son_n and_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o pious_a credibility_n of_o this_o article_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o western_a church_n yet_o i_o find_v that_o our_o great_a divine_n laud_n stillingfleet_n chillingworth_n etc._n etc._n have_v deny_v that_o this_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o that_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v guilty_a of_o heresy_n in_o deny_v of_o it_o further_o from_o st._n augustin_n we_o learn_v that_o this_o sense_n of_o this_o term_n spiration_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o latin_a church_n in_o his_o time_n 11._o lib_fw-la 5._o de_fw-la tr._n cap_n 11._o ille_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la trinitas_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o trinitate_fw-la intelligitur_fw-la in_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la relatiuè_fw-la dicitur_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la patrem_fw-la &_o filium_fw-la refertur_fw-la quia_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_fw-la &_o patris_fw-la &_o silij_fw-la spiritus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsa_fw-la relatio_fw-la non_fw-la apparet_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la nomine_fw-la nor_o have_v the_o mission_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n which_o to_o the_o ancient_n be_v a_o sacred_a proof_n of_o the_o plurality_n of_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n fare_v better_a in_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o schoolman_n than_o the_o internal_a personal_a acts._n according_a to_o their_o master_n they_o affirm_v that_o the_o son_n be_v send_v not_o only_o by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n 15._o lib._n 1._o sent._n dist_n 15._o which_o last_o may_v be_v allow_v in_o a_o improper_a sense_n but_o also_o by_o himself_o so_o true_a be_v that_o ancient_a observation_n of_o athanasius_n 516._o athan._n graecolat_a apud_fw-la comel_n tom._n 1._o p._n 516._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o who_o assert_v the_o trinity_n to_o be_v a_o monad_n with_o the_o animadverter_n a_o simple_a be_v will_v find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o adulterate_a the_o divine_a mission_n and_o generation_n the_o personality_n by_o which_o the_o deity_n stand_v diversify_v into_o three_o distinct_a person_n 3._o p._n 241._o l._n ult_n n._n 3._o be_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o divine_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a call_v and_o account_v modes_n or_o at_o least_o something_o analogous_a to_o they_o since_o no_o one_o thing_n can_v agree_v both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n by_o a_o perfect_a univocation_n i_o entreat_v the_o animadverter_n to_o inform_v i_o where_o he_o learn_v that_o new_a phrase_n of_o a_o deity_n diversify_v many_o have_v scruple_v the_o phrase_n concern_v the_o divine_a person_n be_v afraid_a of_o assert_v that_o the_o divine_a person_n differ_v or_o be_v diverse_a himself_o tell_v we_o 175._o anim._n etc._n etc._n p._n 175._o that_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o and_o no_o more_o but_o to_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o singular_a deity_n diversify_v which_o be_v the_o animadverter_n hypothesis_n be_v to_o i_o new_a divinity_n second_o the_o personality_n be_v call_v and_o account_v modes_n etc._n etc._n do_v the_o animadverter_n know_v no_o difference_n betwixt_o these_o two_o in_o our_o treat_v of_o god_n or_o a_o divine_a person_n the_o former_a i_o allow_v the_o latter_a i_o as_o positive_o deny_v and_o i_o find_v the_o animadverter_n heart_n fail_v he_o modes_n or_o at_o least_o something_a analogous_a to_o modes_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o compare_v these_o word_n with_o what_o he_o lay_v down_o p_o 285._o l._n 13._o that_o it_o be_v equal_o absurd_a to_o deny_v modes_n of_o be_v to_o belong_v to_o god_n where_o equal_o absurd_a from_o the_o forego_n line_n be_v the_o same_o with_o gross_o absurd_a and_o this_o explain_v p._n 284._o to_o be_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n and_o no_o small_a proof_n of_o ignorance_n now_o this_o gross_a absurdity_n this_o no_o small_a proof_n of_o ignorance_n be_v the_o assertion_n of_o the_o reverend_a dean_n that_o there_o be_v no_o accident_n or_o modes_n in_o god_n himself_o allow_v no_o accident_n nor_o do_v the_o reverend_a dean_n word_n in_o the_o least_o deny_v a_o distinction_n of_o modes_n and_o accident_n but_o rather_o confirm_v it_o as_o to_o the_o animadverter_n distinction_n of_o they_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o it_o chap._n 1._o n._n 2_o 5_o etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v only_o repeat_v that_o all_o the_o new_a philosopher_n despise_v it_o and_o leave_v he_o to_o harangue_n by_o himself_o 284._o p._n 284._o that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o skill_n in_o logick_n or_o metaphysic_n that_o they_o be_v gross_o absurd_a philosopher_n and_o have_v give_v no_o small_a proof_n of_o their_o ignorance_n by_o such_o their_o opinion_n the_o same_o absurdity_n the_o animadverter_n lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o other_o assertion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o modes_n in_o god_n and_o this_o the_o animadverter_n will_v prove_v both_o from_o the_o manifest_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n 285._o p._n 285._o and_o from_o unquestionable_a authority_n 4._o ibid._n n._n 4._o first_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o modes_n of_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o god_n than_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o distinction_n and_o consequent_o for_o any_o person_n to_o be_v in_o god_n this_o argument_n as_o he_o have_v frame_v it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o mistake_n in_o divinity_n if_o we_o take_v this_o term_n god_n in_o a_o concrete_a sense_n for_o habens_fw-la deitatem_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n there_o be_v no_o distinction_n nor_o any_o person_n in_o habente_fw-la deitatem_fw-la see_v chap._n 4._o n._n 2._o the_o argument_n ought_v therefore_o to_o run_v thus_o if_o modes_n of_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o trinity_n than_o i_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o distinction_n and_o consequent_o for_o any_o person_n to_o be_v in_o the_o trinity_n and_o even_o thus_o frame_v i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o bold_a assertion_n i_o ever_o meet_v with_o in_o divinity_n another_o person_n will_v certain_o have_v word_v the_o argument_n thus_o then_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v impossible_a or_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v impossible_a but_o this_o please_v not_o our_o positive_a animadverter_n he_o affirm_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v impossible_a i_o deny_v the_o consequence_n which_v the_o animadverter_n prove_v thus_o if_o there_o be_v any_o distinction_n in_o god_n or_o the_o deity_n for_o the_o trinity_n it_o must_v be_v either_o from_o some_o distinct_a substance_n or_o some_o accident_n or_o some_o mode_n of_o be_v for_o i_o desire_v he_o or_o any_o mortal_a breathe_n to_o assign_v a_o four_o thing_n beside_o these_o but_o it_o can_v be_v from_o any_o distinct_a substance_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o manifest_a composition_n in_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o trinity_n nor_o yet_o from_o any_o accident_n for_o that_o will_v make_v a_o worse_a composition_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o this_o distinction_n must_v unavoidable_o proceed_v from_o one_o or_o more_o distinct_a modes_n of_o be_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v brief_o that_o three_o distinct_a substance_n make_v no_o composition_n in_o the_o trinity_n three_o distinct_a substance_n make_v no_o composition_n in_o a_o trinity_n of_o angel_n every_o plurality_n be_v not_o a_o composition_n but_o when_o the_o plurality_n be_v by_o way_n of_o component_a part_n but_o the_o father_n a_o divine_a person_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o heresy_n of_o sabellius_n the_o father_n a_o divine_a person_n be_v perfect_o complete_o god_n a_o accident_n will_v make_v a_o composition_n in_o god_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o divine_a person_n shall_v sole_o consist_v of_o a_o accident_n a_o divine_a person_n be_v certain_o a_o substance_n if_o therefore_o we_o add_v a_o accident_n we_o compound_v a_o divine_a person_n of_o substance_n and_o accident_n by_o the_o same_o argument_n a_o mode_n of_o be_v infer_v a_o composition_n a_o divine_a person_n the_o father_n can_v never_o be_v sole_o a_o mode_n but_o must_v consist_v of_o substance_n and_o mode_n 14._o see_v cap._n 1._o n._n 14._o and_o become_v a_o modal_n compositum_fw-la as_o substance_n and_o accident_n infer_v a_o accidental_a compositum_fw-la second_o a_o mode_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n
ancient_a father_n deny_v they_o to_o have_v one_o simple_a subject_n ut_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la sabellio_n sed_fw-la diversitatem_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o multiplicitatem_fw-la in_o subjecto_fw-la esse_fw-la reverà _fw-la to_o assent_v to_o the_o ternary_a number_n to_o be_v only_o in_o the_o mode_n or_o property_n be_v the_o sabellian_n heresy_n the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n as_o well_o as_o three_o personality_n three_o subject_n of_o the_o divine_a relation_n it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n that_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o subject_n shall_v be_v father_n and_o son_n the_o contradiction_n be_v that_o the_o same_o subject_n shall_v be_v father_n and_o son_n to_o itself_o these_o property_n can_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o same_o subject_a otherwise_o they_o be_v consistent_a in_o the_o same_o subject_a in_o the_o same_o person_n in_o the_o same_o finite_a person_n the_o same_o man_n be_v both_o father_n and_o son_n the_o divine_a person_n of_o the_o son_n according_a to_o the_o western_a church_n be_v produce_v himself_o and_o do_v produce_v the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v opposite_a relation_n as_o well_o as_o paternity_n and_o filiation_n but_o the_o contradiction_n vanish_v since_o those_o opposite_a relation_n respect_v distinct_a subject_n he_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o father_n he_o do_v produce_v the_o holy_a spirit_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o principal_a enquiry_n in_o this_o sacred_a article_n what_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o paternity_n not_o what_o be_v paternity_n that_o be_v but_o a_o secondary_a article_n of_o less_o moment_n what_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o filiation_n not_o what_o filiation_n be_v what_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o procession_n not_o what_o procession_n be_v in_o other_o word_n what_o be_v the_o father_n what_o be_v the_o son_n what_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o subject_a of_o paternity_n be_v not_o the_o subject_a of_o filiation_n for_o then_o the_o father_n will_v be_v the_o son_n nor_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o procession_n the_o subject_a either_o of_o paternity_n or_o filiation_n for_o then_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v either_o be_v father_n or_o son_n or_o both_o to_o say_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o paternity_n filiation_n and_o procession_n be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_n who_o assert_v these_o property_n not_o to_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o essence_n but_o render_v the_o sabellian_n heresy_n impossible_a to_o be_v confute_v since_o a_o infinite_a person_n be_v as_o capable_a of_o sustain_v these_o three_o distinct_a relation_n as_o a_o infinite_a nature_n and_o make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_a father_n and_o son_n to_o itself_o last_o contradict_v our_o formal_a conception_n of_o these_o sacred_a article_n the_o divine_a nature_n be_v according_a to_o our_o conception_n the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v predicate_v of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o obliquo_fw-la father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n have_v each_o of_o they_o the_o full_a whole_a and_o entire_a divine_a nature_n in_o they_o we_o be_v inquire_v what_o it_o be_v which_o may_v be_v predicate_v in_o recto_fw-la of_o they_o and_o which_o may_v be_v multiply_v with_o they_o what_o be_v the_o subject_a to_o which_o the_o essential_a form_n in_o our_o imperfect_a conception_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v join_v and_o which_o we_o conceive_v as_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o divine_a relation_n and_o after_o the_o strict_a enquiry_n i_o can_v make_v no_o better_a answer_n than_o the_o church_n have_v do_v before_o i_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v three_o hypostasis_n three_o substance_n when_v that_o term_n be_v not_o understand_v as_o equipollent_a with_o essence_n three_o infinite_a substance_n so_o say_v the_o schoolman_n only_o they_o add_v relative_n three_o infinite_a spiritual_a being_n which_o be_v all_o the_o reverend_a dean_n understand_v by_o three_o infinite_a spirit_n that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o three_o faculty_n or_o affection_n of_o one_o be_v but_o three_o proper_a being_n both_o accident_n and_o modes_n be_v affection_n of_o be_v and_n moreover_o 7._o p._n 242._o l._n 5._o n._n 7._o as_o every_o mode_n essential_o include_v in_o it_o the_o thing_n or_o be_v of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o mode_n so_o every_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n by_o virtue_n of_o its_o proper_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n include_v in_o it_o the_o godhead_n itself_o and_o be_v proper_o and_o formal_o p._n 293._o the_o godhead_n itself_o as_o subsist_v with_o and_o under_o such_o a_o certain_a mode_n or_o relation_n this_o be_v a_o very_a fruitful_a period_n of_o paradox_n a_o mode_n according_a to_o the_o animadverter_n be_v a_o abstract_n not_o concrete_a term_n to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o simple_a form_n as_o the_o affection_n of_o a_o be_v as_o himself_o define_v it_o p._n 31._o and_o not_o a_o be_v affect_v the_o concrete_a of_o a_o mode_n include_v the_o be_v as_o well_o as_o the_o mode_n album_n include_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v white_a as_o well_o as_o whiteness_n but_o album_n be_v not_o formal_o the_o mode_n not_o whiteness_n but_o that_o which_o have_v whiteness_n the_o subject_n of_o whiteness_n whiteness_n the_o affection_n the_o mode_n be_v a_o abstract_n and_o by_o the_o term_n abstract_n from_o the_o subject_a second_o the_o father_n be_v essential_o god_n by_o his_o nature_n this_o all_o confess_v but_o who_o ever_o say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v essential_o god_n by_o his_o personality_n by_o his_o paternity_n three_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o heresy_n as_o that_o of_o sabellius_n if_o every_o mode_n of_o the_o deity_n essential_o include_v the_o deity_n the_o rank_a sabellianist_n never_o deny_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n signify_v three_o modes_n of_o the_o deity_n four_o i_o can_v but_o ask_v this_o great_a master_n of_o language_n why_o he_o use_v those_o term_n it_o and_o it_o speak_v of_o a_o divine_a person_n he_o be_v please_v to_o condemn_v this_o language_n as_o improper_a and_o absurd_a when_o use_v of_o human_a person_n 341._o anim._n etc._n etc._n p._n 341._o be_v there_o more_o respect_v due_a to_o human_a person_n than_o to_o divine_a person_n have_v it_o be_v any_o fault_n to_o have_v express_v it_o thus_o so_o every_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o not_o its_o proper_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n include_v in_o he_o not_o it_o the_o godhead_n itself_o far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o critic_n in_o word_n or_o phrase_n i_o rather_o crave_v the_o reader_n be_v even_o the_o animadverter_n pardon_n for_o much_o great_a slip_n than_o this_o however_o it_o be_v some_o comfort_n that_o i_o find_v homer_n himself_o may_v nod_v sometime_o 8._o p._n 242._o l._n 17._o n._n 8._o and_n according_o as_o these_o relation_n be_v three_o and_z and_o but_o three_o so_o the_o person_n of_o the_o godhead_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v be_v so_o too_o viz._n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n some_o person_n take_v a_o privilege_n to_o speak_v and_o write_v what_o they_o please_v the_o animadverter_n may_v almost_o as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o godhead_n be_v but_o two_o as_o that_o the_o relation_n be_v but_o three_o nothing_o be_v more_o notorious_a than_o that_o there_o be_v four_o relation_n in_o the_o trinity_n if_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o son_n to_o the_o father_n infer_v two_o relation_n there_o can_v be_v no_o shadow_n of_o pretence_n why_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o the_o father_n and_o son_n shall_v not_o make_v two_o more_o 243._o p._n 243._o there_o be_v say_v the_o animadverter_n four_o internal_a act_n generation_n filiation_n spiration_n procession_n though_o by_o the_o by_o two_o of_o these_o be_v not_o act_n but_o passion_n viz._n filiation_n and_o procession_n upon_o which_o the_o divine_a relation_n be_v found_v and_o from_o which_o they_o flow_v and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n put_v the_o objection_n that_o four_o relation_n infer_v four_o person_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o solve_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n that_o be_v one_o difficulty_n and_o unanswerable_a upon_o the_o animadverter_n principle_n that_o one_o singular_a divine_a nature_n be_v the_o subject_a of_o these_o four_o relation_n the_o second_o be_v what_o this_o relation_n of_o itself_o be_v whether_o a_o mode_n or_o not_o a_o infinite_a relative_a substance_n or_o not_o the_o schoolman_n be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v this_o a_o property_n of_o a_o person_n already_o constitute_v and_o not_o a_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n whereas_o if_o with_o the_o ancient_n we_o assert_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v three_o substantial_a being_n three_o hypostasis_n
second_o substance_n so_o say_v thomas_n aquinas_n in_o his_o own_o quotation_n 272._o anim._n p._n 272._o hoc_fw-la nomen_fw-la hypostasis_fw-la apud_fw-la graecos_n significat_fw-la tantum_fw-la substantiam_fw-la particularem_fw-la quoe_fw-la est_fw-la substantia_fw-la prima_fw-la sed_fw-la latini_n utuntur_fw-la nomine_fw-la substantioe_fw-la tam_fw-la pro_fw-la primâ_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la secundà _fw-la 13._o p._n 249._o lin_v 24._o n._n 13._o the_o word_n subsistentia_fw-la be_v by_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o barbarous_a and_o not_o in_o use_n st._n augustin_n manifest_o derive_v substantia_fw-la from_o subsistere_fw-la 4._o st._n august_n lib._n 7._o de_fw-fr tr._n cap._n 4._o and_o in_o that_o sense_n translate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o argue_v against_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o phrase_n nam_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la subsistere_fw-la ita_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la dicendoe_v tres_fw-fr substantioe_n ut_fw-la non_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la tres_fw-la essentioe_n si_fw-la autem_fw-la aliud_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la esse_fw-la aliud_fw-la subsistere_fw-la sicut_fw-la aliud_fw-la deo_fw-la esse_fw-la aliud_fw-la patrem_fw-la esse_fw-la vel_fw-la dominum_fw-la esse_fw-la relatiuè_fw-la ergo_fw-la subsistet_fw-la sicut_fw-la relatiuè_fw-la gignet_fw-la &_o relatiuè_fw-la dominatur_fw-la ita_fw-la substantia_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la substantia_fw-la quia_fw-la relativum_fw-la erit_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la esse_fw-la appellatur_fw-la essentia_fw-la ita_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la subsistere_fw-la substantiam_fw-la dicimus_fw-la absurdum_fw-la est_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la substantia_fw-la relatiuè_fw-la dicatur_fw-la omnis_fw-la res_fw-la ad_fw-la seipsum_fw-la subsistet_fw-la quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la deus_fw-la nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a than_o that_o st._n augustin_n think_v relatiuè_fw-la subsistere_fw-la to_o be_v a_o great_a absurdity_n which_o be_v his_o objection_n against_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n and_o also_o three_o person_n that_o they_o signify_v absolute_o 6._o ibid._n cap._n 6._o yet_o the_o animadverter_n have_v the_o confidence_n to_o quote_v st._n augustin_n p._n 267._o as_o state_v the_o divine_a personality_n upon_o relation_n for_o sound_v personality_n in_o and_o upon_o something_o relative_a nor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n 14._o p._n 249._o lin_v 29._o n._n 14._o will_v the_o greek_n acquiesce_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o admit_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o fear_n of_o fall_v thereby_o into_o the_o contrary_a error_n of_o sabellius_n i_o doubt_v not_o that_o the_o sabellian_n heresy_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o greek_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o the_o phrase_n but_o think_v it_o alone_o insufficient_a but_o require_v afterward_o either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o addition_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o vide_fw-la pet._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 2._o s._n 9_o n._n 15._o i._o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o sabellianism_n the_o first_o be_v the_o most_o common_a the_o confound_a the_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n which_o be_v otherwise_o call_v the_o patri-passian_a heresy_n which_o assert_n that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v only_o three_o name_n or_o three_o office_n of_o one_o person_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o father_n suffer_v this_o be_v proper_o the_o heresy_n of_o noetus_n and_o not_o of_o sabellius_n sabellius_n 5._o petau._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 6._o s._n 5._o say_v epiphanius_n express_o deny_v the_o father_n to_o suffer_v however_o the_o latin_a father_n scarce_o know_v any_o other_o species_n of_o sabellianism_n which_o with_o submission_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v one_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v less_o accurate_a in_o treat_v of_o this_o mystery_n than_o the_o greek_a father_n ii_o ii_o a_o second_o species_n of_o sabellianism_n be_v the_o contraction_n of_o the_o trinity_n to_o the_o single_a person_n of_o the_o father_n acknowledge_v the_o father_n to_o be_v a_o true_a proper_a person_n assert_v the_o word_n or_o son_n to_o be_v not_o strict_o and_o formal_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n but_o a_o attribute_n of_o the_o father_n his_o personal_a wisdom_n in_o the_o same_o analogy_n as_o wisdom_n be_v a_o habit_n of_o man_n in_o like_a manner_n assert_v the_o holy_a spirit_n to_o be_v the_o personal_a power_n of_o the_o father_n this_o sabellius_n himself_o embrace_v and_o explain_v the_o trinity_n by_o the_o similitude_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n its_o light_n or_o ray_n and_o its_o heat_n the_o first_o 62._o epiphan_n hoer_n 62._o he_o resemble_v to_o the_o father_n the_o second_o to_o the_o son_n the_o three_o to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o the_o ancient_a father_n call_v judaisme_n that_o be_v such_o a_o trinity_n which_o a_o jew_n will_v own_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o may_v be_v style_v a_o socinian_n trinity_n no_o socinian_n in_o this_o sense_n will_v scruple_n a_o father_n 64._o vide_fw-la sti._n basilii_fw-la ep._n 64._o a_o word_n and_o a_o holy_a spirit_n a_o three_o species_n of_o sabellianism_n be_v the_o compound_v the_o divine_a person_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o a_o confusion_n of_o they_o this_o assert_n a_o real_a distinction_n betwixt_o the_o divine_a person_n but_o than_o it_o make_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v as_o three_o part_n of_o some_o whole_a 866._o petau._n addenda_fw-la ad_fw-la tom._n 2._o de_fw-fr trin._n p._n 866._o so_o petavius_n varius_fw-la &_o à _fw-la seipso_fw-la discrepans_fw-la videtur_fw-la sabellius_n fuisse_fw-la ut_fw-la interdum_fw-la personas_fw-la tres_fw-la quasi_fw-la part_n alicujus_fw-la totius_fw-la esse_fw-la diceret_fw-la ut_fw-la ex_fw-la epiphanii_n loco_fw-la colligitur_fw-la petavius_n undoubt_o allude_v to_o that_o other_o similitude_n of_o the_o trinity_n mention_v by_o epiphanius_n 62._o epiphan_n haer._n 62._o that_o the_o trinity_n be_v by_o sabellius_n sometime_o compare_v to_o the_o body_n soul_n and_o spirit_n in_o one_o man._n these_o three_o be_v but_o one_o hypostasis_fw-la these_o three_o be_v coessential_a part_n of_o one_o man_n which_o possible_o move_v sabellius_n to_o invent_v this_o hypothesis_n to_o have_v a_o evasion_n to_o assert_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o homoousian_a trinity_n 3._o vide_fw-la pet._n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr tr._n cap._n 6._o s._n 3._o this_o kind_n of_o sabellianism_n be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n call_v atheism_n this_o hypothesis_n in_o reality_n ungod_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n not_o the_o body_n alone_o or_o the_o soul_n alone_o or_o the_o spirit_n alone_o but_o all_o three_o conjoint_o be_v one_o man_n so_o not_o the_o father_n alone_o or_o son_n alone_o or_o holy_a ghost_n alone_o but_o all_o three_o conjoint_o be_v god_n whereas_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v that_o each_o distinct_a person_n be_v god_n the_o father_n be_v god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n be_v god_n of_o god_n the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n see_v both_o these_o kind_n of_o sabellianism_n condemn_v by_o athanasius_n in_o his_o oration_n contra_fw-la gregale_n sabellii_n now_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o hypostasis_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o the_o form_n of_o the_o sabellian_n heresy_n of_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o second_o be_v as_o plain_a to_o be_v a_o hypostasis_fw-la and_o to_o be_v a_o attribute_n be_v inconsistent_a and_o contradictory_n so_o also_o to_o be_v a_o incomplete_a part_n a_o component_a part_n and_o a_o hypostasis_fw-la be_v inconsistent_a it_o be_v essential_a to_o a_o hypostasis_fw-la to_o have_v totale_a attributum_fw-la to_o be_v a_o complete_a and_o perfect_a whole_a so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o augustan_n confession_n quote_v by_o the_o animadverter_n p._n 278._o et_fw-la utuntur_fw-la nomine_fw-la personae_fw-la ea_fw-la significatione_n qua_fw-la usi_fw-la sunt_fw-la scriptores_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la ut_fw-la significet_fw-la non_fw-la partem_fw-la aut_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la propriè_fw-la subsistet_fw-la that_o which_o proper_o subsist_v can_v neither_o be_v as_o a_o part_n of_o any_o whole_a nor_o as_o a_o quality_n or_o attribute_n of_o any_o be_v the_o scripture_n say_v the_o reverend_a dean_n of_o st._n paul_n s_o in_o sure_a represent_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n 66._o vindication_n of_o trinity_n p._n 66._o as_o three_o intelligent_a being_n not_o as_o three_o power_n or_o faculty_n of_o the_o same_o be_v which_o be_v downright_a sabellianism_n the_o very_a dregs_n of_o sabellianism_n as_o i_o take_v it_o worse_o than_o sabellianism_n for_o 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the_o earth_n that_o the_o spirit_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n at_o the_o creation_n for_o these_o we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n these_o be_v manifest_o difficulty_n only_o in_o the_o modus_fw-la we_o can_v indeed_o tell_v how_o they_o can_v be_v nor_o can_v the_o socinian_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v be_v and_o i_o hope_v these_o great_a adorer_n of_o reason_n the_o socinian_o will_v esteem_v god_n word_n a_o sufficient_a proof_n for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n against_o which_o they_o have_v no_o solid_a objection_n at_o least_o i_o presume_v they_o will_v pardon_v the_o orthodox_n if_o they_o take_v not_o the_o mysteriousness_n of_o a_o article_n for_o a_o objection_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o but_o this_o will_v be_v more_o proper_a when_o i_o have_v finish_v my_o second_o part_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n which_o if_o god_n grant_v life_n and_o health_n and_o ability_n shall_v be_v perform_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n to_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n and_o his_o eternal_a son_n and_o ever_o bless_a spirit_n be_v all_o honour_n praise_n glory_n dominion_n and_o power_n now_o henceforth_o and_o for_o evermore_o amen_n finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o william_n rogers_n archbishop_z tillotson_n sermon_n and_o discourse_n in_o 4_o vol._n 8_o vo_z discourse_v against_o transubstantiation_n 8o._o alone_o price_n 3_o d._n stitch_v persuasive_a to_o frequent_a communion_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 8_o vo_z stitch_a 3_o d._n in_o 12o._o bind_v 6_o d._n sermon_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o b._n saviour_n 8_o vo_z six_o sermon_n i._o of_o steadfastness_n in_o religion_n ii_o of_o family-religion_n iii_o iu._n v._o of_o the_o education_n of_o child_n vi_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o early_a piety_n in_o 8_o vo_z price_n 3_o s._n in_o 12o._o 1_o s._n 6_o d._n bishop_n of_o worcester_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n true_o represent_v etc._n etc._n 4_o to_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o transubstantiation_n compare_v in_o two_o part_n 4_o to_z bishop_n of_o norwich_n two_o sermon_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n of_o providence_n before_o the_o queen_n at_o whitehall_n 4_o to_z sermon_n preach_v at_o st._n andrews_n holborn_n on_o gal._n 6.7_o of_o religious_a melancholy_n a_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o queen_n at_o whitehall_n 4_o to_z of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n preach_v before_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n at_o whitehall_n on_o palm-sunday_n 4_o to_z dr._n sherlock_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n answer_n to_o a_o discourse_n entitle_v papist_n protest_v against_o protestant_a popery_n 2_o d._n edit_n 4_o to_z answer_v to_o the_o amicable_a accommodation_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o representer_n and_o the_o answerer_n 4_o to_z sermon_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o reverend_n dr._n calamy_n 4_o to_z vindication_n of_o some_o protestant_a principle_n of_o church-unity_n and_o catholic_n communion_n etc._n etc._n 4_o to_o preservative_n against_o popery_n in_o 2_o part_n with_o the_o vindication_n 4o._o discourse_n concern_v the_o nature_n unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n first_o part._n 4_o to_o sermon_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n november_n 4._o 1688._o 4_o to_o vindication_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n 3_o d._n edit_n 4_o to_z case_n of_o allegiance_n to_o sovereign_a power_n state_v etc._n etc._n 4_o to_o vindication_n of_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n 4_o to_o fast-sermon_n before_o the_o queen_n at_o whitehall_n june_n 17._o 4_o to_o practical_a discourse_n concern_v death_n in_o octavo_n eight_o edition_n price_n 3_o s._n in_o twelves_o price_n 2_o s._n practical_a discourse_n concern_v judgement_n three_o edit_n 8_o vo_z sermon_n before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o jan._n 30._o 1692_o 4_o to_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o queen_n feb._n 12._o 1692_o 4_o to_o the_o charity_n of_o lend_v without_o usury_n in_o a_o sermon_n before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n on_o easter_n tuesday_n 1692_o 4_o to_o sermon_n at_o the_o temple_n church_n may_v 29_o 1692_o 4_o to_o sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o queen_n june_n 26._o 1692._o 4_o to_o sermon_n preach_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o reverend_n dr._n meggot_n late_a dean_n of_o winchester_n dec_n 10._o 1692_o 4_o to_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o divine_a providence_n 2_o d._n edit_n 4_o to_z apology_n for_o write_v against_o socinian_o 4_o to_z a_o sermon_n at_o the_o temple_n church_n decem._n 30._o 1694._o upon_o the_o sad_a occasion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o our_o gracious_a queen_n 4_o to_z dr._n claget_n sermon_n in_o two_o volume_n octavo_fw-la dr._n wake_v we_o sermon_n and_o discourse_n on_o several_a occasion_n 8_o vo_z mr_n elis_n necessity_n of_o serious_a consideration_n and_o speedy_a repentance_n 8o._o folly_n of_o atheism_n demonstrate_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o most_o unlearned_a reader_n 8_o vo_z a_o short_a scripture-catechism_n 12o._o a_o defence_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n apology_n for_o write_v against_o the_o socinian_o 4_o to_z a_o defence_n of_o dr._n sherlock_n notion_n of_o a_o trinity_n in_o unity_n 4_o to_z mr._n wilson_n discourse_n of_o religion_n show_v its_o truth_n and_o reality_n or_o the_o suitableness_n of_o religion_n to_o human_a nature_n 8_o vo_z discourse_v of_o the_o resurrection_n show_v the_o import_n and_o certainty_n of_o it_o 8_o vo_z mr._n blackali_n sermon_n at_o brentwood_n in_o essex_n october_n 7._o 1693_o at_o the_o visitation_n of_o henry_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n 4_o to_z a_o sermon_n upon_o the_o resurrection_n preach_v before_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o court_n of_o alderman_n at_o st._n bridget_n church_n on_o monday_n in_o easter-week_n april_n 9_o 1694._o 4_o to_o a_o commentary_n on_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n with_o a_o dissertation_n concern_v the_o author_n or_o writer_n of_o the_o say_a book_n and_o a_o general_n argument_n to_o each_o of_o they_o by_o richard_n lord_z bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n in_o two_o volume_n 8_o vo_z mousoleum_fw-la a_o funeral_n poem_n on_o our_o late_a gracious_a sovereign_a queen_n mary_n of_o bless_a memory_n a_o elegy_n on_o his_o grace_n john_n late_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n both_o by_o n_n tate_n mr._n dryden_n translation_n of_o c._n a._n du_fw-fr fresnoy_n art_n of_o paint_v with_o a_o original_a preface_n contain_v a_o parallel_n betwixt_o paint_v and_o poetry_n etc._n etc._n
denominate_v he_o the_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o father_n this_o last_o question_n be_v what_o the_o father_n be_v chief_o concern_v in_o the_o noetianist_n the_o patri-passianists_a rare_o dispute_v the_o personality_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy-ghost_n none_o who_o understand_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o term_n can_v deny_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v each_o of_o they_o a_o proper_a person_n if_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v proper_o god_n none_o can_v imagine_v that_o that_o be_v which_o be_v god_n be_v either_o a_o accident_n a_o part_n or_o to_o please_v the_o animadverter_n a_o adjunct_n to_o any_o other_o be_v those_o only_o deny_v the_o personality_n who_o esteem_v the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n that_o be_v each_o of_o they_o not_o proper_o god_n but_o something_o in_o god_n the_o personal_a word_n or_o wisdom_n of_o god_n the_o father_n or_o his_o personal_a power_n this_o be_v the_o great_a controvert_v debate_n whether_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v whether_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a person_n and_o consequent_o whether_o they_o be_v three_o person_n now_o paternity_n say_v the_o ancient_a father_n in_o this_o sense_n constitute_v the_o father_n a_o distinct_a divine_a person_n the_o schoolman_n change_v the_o question_n and_o say_v that_o it_o constitute_v he_o a_o person_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n filiation_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n constitute_v the_o son_n a_o distinct_a person_n and_o procession_n sanctification_n constitute_v the_o holy_a spirit_n a_o distinct_a person_n from_o father_n and_o son_n this_o observation_n will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o any_o one_o who_o shall_v read_v the_o ancient_n concern_v the_o personality_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n chap._n iii_o 1._o p._n 93._o n._n 1._o consideration_n 5._o when_o the_o term_n cause_o formal_a reason_n constituent_a or_o productive_a principle_n and_o the_o like_a be_v use_v about_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o applicable_a to_o they_o in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o say_a term_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o analogy_n as_o real_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o a_o causal_n or_o necessary_a dependence_n of_o one_o notion_n or_o conceptus_fw-la objectivus_fw-la upon_o another_o so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o mind_n to_o conceive_v distinct_o of_o the_o one_o but_o as_o depend_v upon_o or_o proceed_v from_o the_o other_o compare_v this_o with_o his_o first_o consideration_n 92._o p._n 92._o that_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la found_v in_o the_o universal_a reason_n of_o thing_n according_a to_o which_o the_o conception_n of_o one_o thing_n presuppose_n and_o depend_v upon_o the_o conception_n of_o another_o make_v no_o prius_fw-la or_o posterius_fw-la and_o yet_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v contradict_v or_o confound_v in_o our_o discourse_n of_o god_n this_o the_o animadverter_n lay_v down_o as_o a_o rule_n to_o guide_v our_o discourse_n concern_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o these_o consideration_n contain_v a_o direct_a heresy_n the_o express_a heresy_n of_o sabellius_n second_o that_o the_o animadverter_n himself_o notorious_o break_v these_o rule_n even_o where_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v keep_v they_o first_o it_o be_v the_o direct_a heresy_n of_o sabellius_n to_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la between_o the_o divine_a person_n the_o compiler_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n deny_v a_o prius_fw-la or_o posterius_fw-la in_o the_o trinity_n in_o reference_n to_o duration_n or_o time_n they_o be_v all_o three_o coeternal_a but_o to_o deny_v a_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la in_o original_a be_v to_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v a_o father_n and_o son_n in_o the_o trinity_n again_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a for_o the_o animadverter_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la be_v found_v in_o the_o universal_a reason_n of_o thing_n and_o yet_o deny_v it_o in_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o if_o universal_a reason_n do_v not_o reach_v infinite_a as_o well_o as_o finite_a nature_n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a order_n of_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la found_v in_o the_o particular_a reason_n of_o finite_a nature_n which_o make_v no_o prius_fw-la or_o posterius_fw-la in_o the_o infinite_a divine_a nature_n and_o it_o be_v as_o pleasant_a to_o hear_v he_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o natural_a order_n of_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la must_v not_o be_v contradict_v in_o our_o discourse_n of_o god_n when_o in_o the_o very_a immediate_a precede_a word_n himself_o have_v contradict_v it_o and_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la in_o the_o divine_a nature_n second_o himself_o most_o shameful_o confound_v this_o natural_a order_n of_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la when_o he_o assert_n p._n 98._o that_o the_o father_n be_v formal_o constitute_v a_o person_n by_o his_o own_o personal_a act_n of_o generation_n p._n 249._o that_o personal_a property_n be_v proper_o personality_n p._n 250._o that_o the_o relation_n and_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n make_v but_o one_o single_a indivisible_a mode_n of_o be_v yet_o say_v the_o animadverter_n in_o the_o next_o immediate_a word_n according_a to_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o conceive_a thing_n we_o must_v conceive_v of_o the_o subsistence_n as_o precedent_n to_o the_o relation_n for_o as_o much_o as_o human_a reason_n consider_v thing_n simple_o as_o subsist_v before_o it_o can_v consider_v they_o as_o relate_v to_o one_o another_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o these_o be_v rule_n when_o he_o hope_n that_o he_o can_v confute_v the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n self-consciousness_n can_v be_v subsistence_n because_o according_a to_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o conceive_a thing_n we_o must_v conceive_v of_o the_o subsistence_n before_o the_o self-consciousness_n self-consciousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a act_n one_o property_n of_o the_o person_n already_o constitute_v these_o be_v demonstration_n against_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n what_o pity_n be_v it_o that_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n never_o assert_v this_o once_o in_o all_o his_o book_n for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v allow_v the_o animadverter_n that_o in_o one_o single_a article_n he_o have_v be_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o dean_n but_o why_o be_v not_o these_o rule_n to_o himself_o be_v not_o generation_n as_o much_o a_o personal_a act_n as_o self-consciousness_n be_v not_o the_o attribute_n of_o be_v a_o father_n one_o property_n of_o a_o person_n already_o constitute_v be_v not_o this_o relation_n found_v upon_o and_o posterior_n to_o a_o personal_a act_n of_o generation_n can_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o human_a reason_n be_v relate_v before_o it_o be_v i_o believe_v the_o animadverter_n in_o this_o point_n must_v borrow_v his_o own_o word_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o thought_n and_o word_n can_v reach_v no_o high_o last_o the_o animadverter_n deny_v a_o prius_fw-la and_o posterius_fw-la in_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o purpose_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o even_o productive_a principle_n when_o use_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o divine_a person_n that_o be_v father_n and_o son_n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o they_o in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o say_a term_n with_o his_o leave_n the_o father_n be_v strict_o and_o proper_o the_o productive_a principle_n of_o his_o son_n or_o else_o he_o can_v be_v strict_o and_o proper_o the_o father_n of_o his_o son_n or_o else_o he_o do_v never_o strict_o and_o proper_o beget_v his_o son_n the_o arian_n deny_v a_o proper_a generation_n and_o assert_v that_o the_o father_n be_v a_o adoptive_a creative_a and_o not_o generative_a father_n of_o his_o son_n the_o sabellian_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n adulterate_a both_o the_o divine_a generation_n and_o mission_n and_o expound_v they_o in_o a_o figurative_a improper_a sense_n against_o both_o these_o heresy_n the_o church_n have_v ever_o profess_v a_o true_a and_o proper_a generation_n among_o the_o divine_a person_n 2._o p._n 94._o lin_v 25._o n._n 2._o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n and_o therefore_o self-consciousness_n can_v be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o person_n who_o act_n it_o be_v and_o to_o who_o it_o personal_o belong_v the_o consequence_n i_o allow_v the_o animadverter_n i_o only_o inquire_v why_o it_o conclude_v not_o against_o generation_n which_o be_v as_o confess_o a_o personal_a act_n as_o self-consciousness_n second_o to_o affirm_v that_o self-consciousness_n be_v a_o personal_a act_n be_v the_o great_a heresy_n to_o the_o schoolman_n a_o personal_a act_n be_v a_o act_n proper_a and_o peculiar_a to_o some_o
the_o trinity_n say_v the_o schoolman_n be_v not_o therefore_o a_o father_n because_o he_o generate_v but_o therefore_o generate_v because_o he_o be_v a_o father_n five_o filiation_n constitute_v the_o son_n formal_o a_o son_n that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n but_o do_v filiation_n constitute_v the_o son_n a_o person_n that_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o debate_n and_o which_o the_o animadverter_n ought_v to_o have_v prove_v six_o the_o very_a personal_a subsistence_n of_o these_o person_n imply_v and_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o formal_a relation_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o imply_v a_o relation_n to_o carry_v in_o it_o a_o relation_n except_o the_o animadverter_n mean_v that_o the_o personal_a subsistence_n be_v itself_o a_o relation_n again_o subsistence_n in_o relation_n to_o a_o productive_a principle_n which_o be_v all_o the_o relation_n the_o animadverter_n here_o mention_n be_v a_o quite_o different_a thing_n from_o personal_n subsistence_n every_o human_a person_n subsist_v relative_o in_o relation_n to_o god_n his_o creator_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o his_o personality_n this_o do_v not_o denominate_v a_o human_a person_n relative_a in_o his_o personality_n the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n relate_v to_o the_o father_n as_o their_o productive_a principle_n but_o how_o do_v this_o prove_v they_o relative_n person_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o to_o be_v a_o father_n 4._o p._n 101._o lin_v 3._o n._n 4._o be_v a_o relative_n subsistence_n a_o father_n as_o understand_v in_o this_o mystery_n viz._n as_o imply_v the_o property_n of_o be_v unbegotten_a can_v have_v no_o relation_n to_o a_o productive_a principle_n a_o father_n have_v indeed_o a_o relation_n to_o a_o son_n but_o the_o natural_a order_n of_o conceive_a thing_n oblige_v we_o to_o conceive_v of_o a_o person_n as_o subsist_v before_o we_o can_v conceive_v he_o capable_a of_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n or_o of_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o father_n the_o schoolman_n therefore_o call_v this_o not_o a_o thing_n certain_a and_o evident_a but_o a_o mystery_n and_o confess_v that_o unless_o the_o father_n be_v so_o denominate_v antecedent_o to_o his_o act_n of_o generation_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o father_n be_v a_o relative_n subsistence_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o as_o true_a and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o from_o the_o animadverter_n concern_v this_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n viz._n the_o relativeness_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n in_o their_o personality_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o consider_v it_o more_o general_o and_o first_o it_o be_v no_o small_a prejudice_n with_o i_o against_o the_o scholastic_a subtlety_n that_o in_o this_o material_a article_n all_o antiquity_n for_o above_o a_o thousand_o year_n have_v affirm_v the_o quite_o contrary_a viz._n that_o to_o be_v a_o person_n be_v a_o absolute_a attribute_n petrus_n abelardus_n peter_n lombard_n 6._o council_n of_o trent_n examine_v and_o disprove_v etc._n etc._n p._n 79._o august_n lib._n 7._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 6._o hugo_n de_fw-fr st._n victore_fw-la who_o first_o show_v the_o way_n to_o school-divinity_n say_v the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n all_o agree_v with_o st._n augustin_n that_o pater_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la persona_fw-la that_o the_o father_n be_v absolute_o and_o not_o relative_o call_v a_o person_n indeed_o st._n augustin_n have_v give_v we_o a_o unanswerable_a argument_n against_o this_o assertion_n of_o the_o relativeness_n of_o this_o attribute_n of_o be_v a_o person_n in_o this_o sacred_a mystery_n 6._o august_n lib._n 7._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 6._o if_o to_o be_v a_o person_n be_v a_o relative_n attribute_n as_o to_o be_v a_o friend_n be_v then_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o relative_n the_o father_n when_o denominate_v a_o person_n must_v be_v define_v by_o his_o correlate_n and_o so_o of_o the_o other_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o this_o phrase_n viz._n the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n can_v signify_v the_o father_n but_o the_o son_n and_o this_o phrase_n viz._n the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n can_v signify_v the_o son_n but_o the_o father_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o relative_n the_o friend_n of_o james_n can_v be_v james_n but_o must_v be_v peter_n or_o some_o other_o person_n this_o be_v a_o just_a consequence_n of_o this_o scholastic_a subtlety_n i_o need_v not_o note_v the_o paradoxicalness_n of_o it_o to_o which_o i_o add_v as_o a_o argument_n ad_fw-la homines_fw-la to_o the_o animadverter_n and_o those_o who_o follow_v the_o school_n that_o to_o be_v a_o person_n be_v as_o common_a to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n 113._o animadv_fw-la p._n 113._o as_o to_o be_v god_n be_v common_a to_o the_o three_o if_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n that_o whatever_o attribute_n be_v communicable_a be_v absolute_a to_o be_v a_o person_n will_v be_v a_o absolute_a attribute_n 4._o si_fw-mi enim_fw-la tres_fw-la personae_fw-la commune_v est_fw-la eye_v id_fw-la quod_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la st._n august_n lib._n 7_o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 4._o as_o certain_o communicable_a and_o they_o strain_v very_o hard_o to_o maintain_v this_o scholastic_a subtlety_n who_o deny_v that_o this_o attribute_n of_o be_v a_o person_n be_v common_a to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n save_v only_o in_o name_n or_o aequivocal_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o just_a consequence_n of_o assert_v the_o relativeness_n of_o this_o attribute_n that_o which_o drive_v the_o schoolman_n to_o this_o novel_a and_o unintelligible_a subtlety_n shall_v be_v consider_v hereafter_o 5._o p._n 101._o n._n 5._o argument_n iii_o if_o self-consciousness_n be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n in_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n than_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v three_o thousand_o person_n in_o the_o deity_n as_o well_o as_o three_o 1._o p._n 102._o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n because_o this_o repugnancy_n if_o there_o be_v any_o must_v be_v either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o self-consciousness_n or_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o it_o be_v from_o neither_o of_o they_o for_o first_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o self-consciousness_n to_o hinder_v its_o multiplication_n etc._n etc._n nor_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v there_o any_o repugnancy_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o godhead_n that_o three_o thousand_o self-conscious_a spirit_n shall_v subsist_v in_o it_o any_o more_o than_o that_o three_o shall_v for_o the_o godhead_n consider_v precise_o and_o abstract_o in_o itself_o and_o not_o as_o actual_o include_v in_o any_o person_n be_v as_o able_a to_o communicate_v itself_o to_o the_o great_a number_n as_o to_o the_o small_a this_o be_v a_o old_a socinian_n objection_n and_o be_v it_o of_o any_o force_n it_o will_v conclude_v universal_o against_o the_o faith_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n viz._n that_o if_o we_o once_o acknowledge_v a_o plurality_n of_o divine_a person_n we_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o stop_v at_o the_o number_n three_o we_o may_v equal_o assert_v three_o thousand_o as_o well_o as_o three_o for_o to_o suppose_v a_o socinian_n retort_v the_o animadverter_n own_o argument_n against_o himself_o if_o three_o distinct_a modality_n or_o modes_n be_v sufficient_a to_o constitute_v three_o divine_a person_n than_o there_o be_v no_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v three_o thousand_o person_n in_o the_o deity_n as_o well_o as_o three_o because_o this_o repugnancy_n if_o there_o be_v any_o must_v be_v either_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mode_n or_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o godhead_n but_o it_o be_v from_o neither_o of_o they_o for_o first_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o mode_n to_o hinder_v its_o multiplication_n into_o never_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o particular_n but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v three_o thousand_o or_o three_o million_o of_o modes_n as_o well_o as_o three_o nor_o in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v there_o any_o repugnancy_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o godhead_n that_o three_o thousand_o modes_n subsist_v in_o it_o or_o be_v sustain_v by_o it_o any_o more_o than_o that_o three_o shall_v for_o the_o godhead_n consider_v precise_o and_o abstract_o and_o not_o as_o actual_o include_v in_o any_o person_n be_v as_o able_a to_o communicate_v itself_o to_o the_o great_a number_n of_o modes_n as_o to_o the_o small_a now_o there_o be_v not_o a_o sure_a sign_n that_o a_o author_n do_v not_o understand_v the_o subject_a he_o write_v upon_o than_o his_o bring_v a_o objection_n which_o be_v so_o plain_o and_o easy_o retort_v upon_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n the_o animadverter_n can_v answer_v this_o objection_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o socinian_n but_o in_o the_o same_o word_n he_o will_v answer_v himself_o the_o faith_n of_o
a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n be_v owe_v to_o revelation_n alone_o and_o from_o thence_o ex_fw-la posteriori_fw-la we_o learn_v that_o a_o trinity_n that_o be_v neither_o more_o nor_o few_o of_o divine_a person_n be_v necessary_a three_o divine_a person_n be_v necessary_a because_o no_o person_n can_v be_v divine_a and_o not_o have_v necessary_a existence_n again_o we_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o three_o because_o god_n have_v reveal_v the_o existence_n but_o of_o three_o and_o command_v we_o to_o worship_v but_o three_o viz._n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n the_o schoolman_n pretend_v to_o prove_v the_o number_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n not_o from_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o personality_n for_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o give_v why_o a_o four_o divine_a person_n may_v not_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o three_o first_o a_o five_o from_o the_o first_o four_o and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la but_o from_o these_o two_o maxim_n first_o that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o unproduced_a divine_a person_n this_o to_o i_o be_v a_o sacred_a article_n by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v contradict_v and_o in_o this_o i_o agree_v with_o the_o learned_a henry_n de_fw-fr gandavo_n that_o those_o argument_n which_o prove_v the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n demonstrate_v this_o proposition_n second_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o two_o distinct_a procession_n viz._n generation_n and_o spiration_n if_o the_o schoolman_n understand_v this_o proposition_n that_o the_o scripture_n have_v reveal_v but_o these_o two_o procession_n i_o entire_o agree_v with_o they_o but_o they_o argue_v ex_fw-la priori_fw-la a_o spirit_n say_v they_o can_v substantial_o produce_v only_o by_o his_o understanding_n or_o will_n the_o former_a they_o tell_v we_o be_v proper_a generation_n the_o latter_a spiration_n 116._o animad_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 116._o but_o i_o can_v keep_v pace_n with_o these_o gentleman_n who_o the_o animadverter_n commend_v for_o venture_v so_o little_a it_o suffice_v to_o my_o faith_n that_o the_o quoth_v sit_v of_o this_o mystery_n be_v express_o reveal_v in_o scripture_n viz._n that_o the_o son_n be_v beget_v and_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v but_o what_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v how_o they_o differ_v or_o why_o god_n may_v not_o have_v have_v two_o son_n or_o two_o holy_a spirit_n or_o have_v produce_v a_o four_o divine_a person_n by_o a_o different_a sort_n of_o procession_n from_o either_o generation_n or_o spiration_n be_v thing_n above_o my_o thought_n and_o word_n i_o approve_v of_o that_o ancient_a anthem_n of_o the_o church_n quid_fw-la sit_fw-la gigni_fw-la quid_fw-la processus_fw-la i_o nescire_fw-la sum_fw-la professus_fw-la far_o beyond_o the_o modern_a subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n for_o this_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n in_o the_o school_n 6._o p._n 113._o lin_v 10._o n._n 6._o with_o reference_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o person_n repugnat_fw-la in_o divinis_fw-la dari_fw-la absolutum_fw-la incommunicabile_fw-la greg._n de_fw-fr valen._n tom._n 1._o p._n 874._o and_o it_o be_v a_o sure_a rule_n whereby_o we_o may_v distinguish_v in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n what_o be_v essential_a from_o what_o be_v personal_n for_o every_o attribute_n that_o be_v absolute_a be_v communicable_a and_o consequent_o essential_a and_o every_o one_o that_o be_v pure_o relative_a be_v incommunicable_a and_o therefore_o pure_o personal_a and_o so_o è_fw-la conuerso_fw-la i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o put_v this_o question_n more_o large_o than_o the_o animadverter_n have_v do_v and_o inquire_v what_o it_o be_v which_o determine_v the_o singular_a or_o plural_a predication_n of_o any_o attribute_n concern_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n the_o schoolman_n common_o give_v the_o same_o answer_n with_o the_o animadverter_n viz._n that_o a_o personal_a attribute_n may_v be_v plural_o predicate_v a_o essential_a attribute_n may_v be_v predicate_v singular_o of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n second_o that_o a_o relative_n attribute_n be_v a_o personal_a attribute_n and_o a_o absolute_a attribute_n a_o essential_a one_o to_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o distinction_n concern_v a_o personal_a and_o essential_a attribute_n be_v true_a but_o insufficient_a for_o the_o difficulty_n second_o that_o the_o second_o distinction_n of_o a_o absolute_a and_o relative_n attribute_n be_v not_o necessary_o universal_o true_a i_o say_v the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o rule_n i_o confess_v to_o be_v true_a but_o answer_v not_o the_o difficulty_n a_o personal_a attribute_n may_v be_v predicate_v plural_o if_o common_a to_o more_o than_o one_o person_n for_o all_o such_o predication_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o receive_v one_o of_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v three_o divine_a person_n all_o essential_a attribute_n may_v be_v predicate_v singular_o be_v equipollent_a to_o this_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o essence_n of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o this_o will_v not_o give_v we_o satisfaction_n in_o our_o present_a enquiry_n as_o for_o instance_n it_o be_v the_o receive_a language_n of_o the_o church_n that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n may_v be_v true_o style_v vnus_fw-la deus_fw-la vnus_fw-la dominus_fw-la vnus_fw-la creator_n as_o also_o the_o allow_a phrase_n of_o the_o school_n that_o father_n and_o son_n be_v vnus_fw-la spirator_n and_o that_o it_o be_v heresy_n to_o assert_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v tres_fw-fr dii_fw-la tres_fw-la domini_fw-la tres_fw-la creatores_fw-la or_o to_o say_v of_o father_n and_o son_n that_o they_o be_v duo_o spiratores_fw-la i_o know_v the_o schoolman_n assert_v that_o deus_n dominus_fw-la creator_n be_v essential_a attribute_n but_o they_o can_v pretend_v this_o of_o spirator_n to_o be_v the_o spirator_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v confess_o a_o personal_a attribute_n 401._o attributa_fw-la divina_fw-la positiva_fw-la adjectiuè_fw-la sumpta_fw-la rectè_fw-la praedicantur_fw-la in_o plurali_fw-la de_fw-la divinis_fw-la personis_fw-la suarez_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 11._o n._n 12._o p._n 401._o how_o come_v that_o under_o pain_n of_o heresy_n to_o be_v predicate_v singular_o of_o two_o divine_a person_n viz._n of_o father_n and_o son_n second_o 401._o sic_fw-la enim_fw-la tres_fw-la personae_fw-la rectè_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o dominantes_fw-la ac_fw-la creantes_fw-la &_o pater_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la spirantes_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la licet_fw-la sint_fw-la unus_fw-la spirator_n n._n 12._o p._n 401._o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o most_o rigid_a of_o the_o schoolman_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o say_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v tres_fw-fr deitatem_fw-la habentes_fw-la tres_fw-la dominantes_fw-la tres_fw-la creantes_fw-la that_o father_n and_o son_n be_v duo_o spirantes_fw-la how_o shall_v we_o extricate_v ourselves_o out_o of_o this_o difficulty_n be_v deus_n a_o essential_a attribute_n and_o deitatem_fw-la habens_fw-la a_o personal_a one_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o in_o sense_n betwixt_o deus_n and_o deitatem_fw-la habens_fw-la dominus_fw-la and_o dominans_fw-la creator_n and_o creans_fw-la spirator_n and_o spirans_fw-la can_v the_o concrete_a term_n deus_n be_v better_a explain_v than_o by_o its_o abstract_n deitatem_fw-la habens_fw-la it_o be_v manifest_a from_o these_o example_n that_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o essential_a and_o personal_a attribute_n will_v not_o solve_v this_o difficulty_n the_o schoolman_n confess_v this_o and_o therefore_o give_v we_o a_o second_o distinction_n of_o a_o noun_n substantive_n and_o noun_n adjective_n viz._n that_o a_o essential_a attribute_n when_o express_v by_o a_o noun_n substantive_n be_v always_o to_o be_v predicate_v singular_o but_o when_o the_o same_o attribute_n be_v express_v by_o a_o noun_n adjective_n than_o it_o may_v be_v plural_o predicate_v of_o the_o divine_a person_n but_o i_o inquire_v how_o come_v this_o rule_n also_o to_o hold_v in_o the_o personal_a attribute_n of_o a_o spirator_n can_v a_o criticism_n of_o grammar_n make_v a_o personal_a attribute_n to_o be_v predicate_v as_o a_o essential_a one_o and_o a_o essential_a attribute_n to_o be_v predicate_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o personal_a attribute_n second_o this_o be_v the_o very_a question_n why_o two_o phrase_n in_o sense_n and_o according_a to_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n equipollent_a shall_v be_v so_o different_o interpret_v mere_o from_o a_o criticism_n of_o grammar_n that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v orthodox_n and_o the_o other_o heretical_a it_o be_v also_o manifest_a from_o these_o instance_n that_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o a_o absolute_a and_o relative_n predicate_v be_v false_a deus_fw-la dominus_fw-la creator_n spirator_n be_v manifest_o relative_n attribute_n there_o can_v be_v no_o dispute_n of_o the_o three_o last_o and_o the_o scripture_n expression_n of_o my_o god_n thy_o god_n our_o god_n your_o god_n prove_v the_o relativeness_n of_o this_o term_n god_n beside_o that_o a_o absolute_a attribute_n put_v into_o a_o
divine_n and_o sober_a reasoner_n than_o any_o of_o those_o pert_a confident_a raw_a man_n who_o be_v much_o better_a at_o despise_v and_o carp_n at_o they_o than_o at_o read_v and_o understand_v they_o though_o wise_a man_n despise_v nothing_o but_o they_o will_v know_v it_o first_o and_o for_o that_o very_a cause_n very_o rational_o despise_v they_o first_o i_o believe_v that_o the_o animadvertor_n be_v the_o very_a first_o person_n who_o commend_v the_o schoolman_n for_o venture_v little_a or_o for_o proceed_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n both_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n the_o boldness_n of_o the_o school_n be_v know_v to_o a_o proverb_n he_o that_o have_v but_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o aquinas_n his_o sum_n must_v from_o his_o own_o experience_n confute_v the_o animadvertor_n this_o character_n of_o the_o schoolman_n that_o they_o venture_v little_a put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o certain_a person_n i_o once_o know_v who_o commend_v aristotle_n for_o write_v excellent_a latin_a i_o leave_v the_o application_n to_o the_o animadvertor_n himself_o the_o second_o part_n of_o their_o character_n be_v almost_o as_o proper_a they_o and_o the_o animadvertor_n proceed_v upon_o the_o sure_a ground_n of_o scripture_n much_o alike_o this_o last_o in_o his_o eight_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o profess_o endeavour_v to_o state_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n quote_v only_o one_o single_a place_n heb._n 1.3_o and_o even_o that_o he_o have_v mistake_v the_o school-men_n principle_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n st._n augustin_n authority_n as_o to_o the_o first_o schoolman_n for_o the_o latter_a general_o transcribe_v one_o from_o another_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v no_o more_o praise_n than_o he_o will_v despise_v any_o thing_n till_o he_o first_o know_v it_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n rational_o praise_v it_o and_o not_o as_o the_o animadvertor_n have_v do_v praise_v they_o for_o venture_v little_a and_o for_o proceed_v upon_o scripture_n ground_n when_o it_o be_v notorious_a that_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o contrary_a fault_n after_o all_o praise_v the_o schoolman_n be_v dispraise_v himself_o and_o his_o own_o hypothesis_n the_o modes_n of_o the_o schoolman_n be_v only_o such_o in_o name_n in_o our_o imperfect_a conception_n of_o thing_n the_o animadvertor_n modes_n be_v such_o in_o reality_n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o 4._o p._n 119._o n._n 4._o argument_n i_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n etc._n etc._n here_o i_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o import_n of_o these_o two_o phrase_n three_o infinite_a spirit_n and_o three_o god_n a_o explication_n of_o these_o two_o phrase_n be_v sufficient_a to_o solve_v this_o objection_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a difficulty_n the_o rigid'st_n of_o the_o schoolman_n allow_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v tres_fw-la infinitam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la naturam_fw-la habentes_fw-la nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o dispute_n either_o from_o grammar_n or_o logic_n that_o infinitus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la and_o infinitam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la naturam_fw-la habens_fw-la be_v in_o sense_n exact_o equipollent_a and_o if_o these_o two_o be_v equipollent_a in_o the_o singular_a number_n i_o will_v fain_o know_v a_o reason_n why_o the_o plural_a number_n of_o these_o two_o phrase_n shall_v not_o be_v equipollent_a that_o be_v why_o tres_fw-la infiniti_fw-la spiritus_fw-la shall_v not_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o tres_fw-la infinitam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la naturam_fw-la habentes_fw-la if_o any_o shall_v object_v the_o distinction_n of_o the_o school_n concern_v noun_n substantive_n and_o noun_n adjective_n that_o spiritus_fw-la be_v a_o noun_n substantive_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o they_o imply_v a_o multiplication_n of_o the_o form_n viz._n the_o spiritual_a nature_n whereas_o spiritualem_fw-la naturam_fw-la habens_fw-la be_v a_o adjective_n and_o only_o imply_v a_o multiplication_n of_o the_o suppositum_fw-la first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o distinction_n be_v groundless_a in_o itself_o and_o needless_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o difficulty_n it_o pretend_v to_o solve_v second_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v true_a it_o only_o cause_v the_o phrase_n to_o be_v less_o accurate_a not_o as_o the_o animadvertor_n pretend_v absolute_o heretical_a the_o phrase_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n non_fw-la tres_fw-la aeterni_fw-la etc._n etc._n observe_v not_o this_o rule_n yet_o the_o schoolman_n charge_v not_o athanasius_n with_o heresy_n with_o deny_v a_o plurality_n of_o person_n but_o choose_v to_o say_v that_o he_o understand_v those_o phrase_n substantive_o the_o same_o favourable_a construction_n ought_v a_o school-man_n to_o make_v of_o this_o phrase_n viz._n that_o spiritus_fw-la in_o this_o phrase_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v personal_o adjective_o for_o spiritualem_fw-la naturam_fw-la habentes_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v orthodox_n but_o if_o i_o will_v not_o allow_v this_o criticism_n of_o the_o school_n concern_v noun_n substantive_n and_o noun_n adjective_n how_o come_v no_o man_n to_o venture_v upon_o it_o before_o the_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n why_o this_o phrase_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o antiquity_n the_o reason_n the_o reverend_a dean_n himself_o give_v viz_o that_o though_o there_o be_v three_o holy_a spirit_n yet_o not_o three_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o trinity_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o spiritus_fw-la be_v by_o the_o ancient_a father_n appropriate_v to_o signify_v the_o three_o person_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n and_o consequent_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o tres_fw-la spiritus_fw-la will_v according_o to_o they_o have_v employ_v three_o holy_a ghost_n strict_o so_o call_v and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o phrase_n of_o one_o spirit_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a trinity_n be_v not_o that_o i_o know_v of_o above_o once_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o antiquity_n and_o that_o in_o that_o bold_a father_n st._n augustin_n jerem._n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 11._o hom._n 5._o in_o jerem._n who_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o say_v of_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o person_n non_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la diceretur_fw-la second_o i_o find_v origen_n quote_v for_o the_o very_a phrase_n tres_fw-la spiritus_fw-la david_n in_fw-la psalmo_fw-la confessionis_fw-la postulat_fw-la among_o the_o modern_n the_o learned_a genebrard_n a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n in_o his_o time_n and_o of_o great_a skill_n in_o relation_n to_o this_o mystery_n 52._o genebrard_n resp_n ad_fw-la scheghium_n p._n 52._o not_o bare_o justify_v the_o orthodoxness_n of_o the_o proposition_n but_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v propositio_fw-la vera_fw-la ac_fw-la fide_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclaesia_n catholica_fw-la omnibus_fw-la temporibus_fw-la recepta_fw-la a_o true_a article_n nay_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o receive_v as_o such_o by_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o all_o age_n the_o proposition_n be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o genebrard_n tres_fw-la sunt_fw-la spiritus_fw-la oeterni_fw-la quorum_fw-la quilibet_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la deus_fw-la there_o be_v three_o eternal_a spirit_n whereof_o every_o single_a spirit_n be_v god_n with_o much_o more_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o same_o answer_n will_v serve_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o animadvertor_n objection_n that_o three_o infinite_a spirit_n be_v three_o go_n tres_fw-fr dei_fw-la when_o it_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o tres_fw-la deitatem_fw-la habentes_fw-la with_o tres_fw-la divinae_fw-la personae_fw-la be_v orthodox_n 155_o genebrard_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr trin._n p._n 155_o hear_v the_o learned_a genebrard_n si_fw-la mavis_fw-la dicere_fw-la tres_fw-la deos_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la tres_fw-la divinas_fw-la personas_fw-la possis_fw-la dicere_fw-la atque_fw-la interpretari_fw-la nam_fw-la vocabulum_fw-la deus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la sumitur_fw-la hypostaticè_fw-la ac_fw-la ultrò_fw-la citroque_fw-la commeat_fw-la cum_fw-la divina_fw-la persona_fw-la sive_fw-la hypostasi_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o niceno_fw-la symbolo_fw-la legitur_fw-la deum_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o this_o objection_n of_o polytheism_n against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n i_o reserve_v to_o be_v handle_v at_o large_a in_o my_o second_o part._n 5._o p._n 119._o lin_v 29._o n._n 5._o my_o reason_n for_o what_o i_o affirm_v viz._n that_o three_o distinct_a infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n be_v this_o that_o god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v term_n equipollent_a and_o concertible_a every_o page_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n confute_v this_o assertion_n this_o term_n god_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n in_o scripture_n appropriate_v to_o signify_v the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n as_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a phrase_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o spirit_n of_o god_n god_n send_v his_o son_n etc._n etc._n but_o this_o term_n infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o appropriation_n any_o more_o than_o the_o phrase_n of_o a_o divine_a person_n can_v be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o signification_n infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n be_v therefore_o
be_v one_o he_o be_v not_o the_o other_o this_o latter_a be_v a_o modal_n not_o simple_a negation_n but_o the_o animadvertor_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a person_n we_o do_v and_o must_v by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o grammar_n and_o logic_n say_v 1._o animadv_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 74._o l._n 1._o that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v simple_o not_o the_o other_o which_o single_a passage_n overthrow_v our_o animadvertor_n hypothesis_n that_o the_o divine_a person_n differ_v by_o a_o modal_n difference_n we_o have_v no_o way_n from_o logick_n of_o know_v when_o two_o being_n differ_v whole_o but_o from_o such_o simple_a negation_n a_o negative_a sign_n in_o logick_n distribute_v all_o which_o follow_v it_o in_o the_o same_o proposition_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o and_n therefore_o to_o argue_v from_o a_o person_n to_o a_o spirit_n here_o be_v manifest_o sophistical_a 9_o p._n 121._o n._n 9_o and_o that_o which_o be_v call_v fallacia_fw-la accidentis_fw-la or_o since_o several_a fallacy_n may_v concur_v in_o the_o same_o proposition_n it_o may_v be_v also_o a_o dicto_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la for_o so_o it_o be_v to_o conclude_v that_o three_o person_n be_v three_o distinct_a god_n since_o the_o difference_n of_o person_n be_v only_o from_o a_o diverse_a respect_n between_o they_o but_o three_o god_n import_v three_o absolute_a distinct_a nature_n or_o substance_n where_o be_v we_o now_o this_o be_v a_o perfect_o new_a topick_n to_o argue_v from_o a_o person_n to_o a_o spirit_n be_v manifest_o sophistical_a it_o be_v fallacia_fw-la accidentis_fw-la and_o fallacia_fw-la a_o dicto_fw-la secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la grant_v all_o this_o for_o once_o how_o be_v this_o a_o consequence_n from_o the_o former_a why_o be_v this_o usher_v in_o with_o a_o therefore_o the_o former_a answer_n obscure_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n this_o deny_v that_o a_o divine_a person_n or_o a_o person_n in_o this_o mystery_n be_v a_o spirit_n or_o god_n and_o assert_n that_o a_o divine_a person_n be_v only_o ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la or_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la a_o spirit_n or_o god_n this_o will_v make_v strange_a divinity_n if_o we_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o father_n son_n or_o holy_a ghost_n the_o father_n be_v a_o divine_a person_n or_o a_o person_n in_o this_o mystery_n will_v the_o animadvertor_n himself_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o deduce_v the_o conclusion_n that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n be_v only_o ex_fw-la accidenti_fw-la or_o secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la a_o spirit_n or_o god_n if_o the_o animadvertor_n do_v not_o already_o know_v it_o let_v i_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v that_o every_o single_a divine_a person_n be_v essential_o quidditative_a as_o the_o school_n speak_v a_o spirit_n or_o god_n as_o full_o as_o every_o single_a angelical_a person_n be_v essential_o a_o spirit_n or_o a_o angel_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o animadvertor_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o same_o page_n that_o a_o person_n here_o import_v only_o a_o relation_n or_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o nature_n it_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o two_o absurdity_n first_o it_o be_v unintelligible_a cant_v a_o singular_a nature_n or_o substance_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o mode_n or_o a_o singular_a nature_n sustain_v a_o mode_n be_v usual_a but_o to_o put_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n to_o put_v the_o mode_n before_o the_o nature_n the_o adjunct_n before_o the_o subject_n be_v new_a philosophy_n peculiar_a to_o the_o animadvertor_n second_o a_o person_n in_o this_o mystery_n be_v not_o in_o recto_fw-la a_o relation_n or_o mode_n but_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o relation_n or_o mode_n a_o divine_a person_n have_v a_o relation_n or_o mode_n the_o father_n have_v a_o relation_n or_o mode_n but_o the_o father_n be_v not_o a_o relation_n or_o mode_n 321._o animad_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 321._o the_o animadvertor_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o a_o person_n as_o such_o be_v a_o substance_n and_o a_o complete_a substance_n therefore_o not_o a_o mode_n 121._o ib._n p._n 121._o every_o spirit_n have_v a_o mode_n a_o proper_a mode_n of_o subsistence_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o animadvertor_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o spirit_n be_v not_o a_o mode_n of_o be_v 10._o ib._n p._n 121._o n._n 10._o the_o ternary_n number_v all_o the_o while_n not_o belong_v to_o their_o infinity_n but_o only_o to_o their_o personality_n will_v the_o animadvertor_n stand_v by_o this_o conclusion_n that_o the_o ternary_a number_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o personality_n if_o he_o do_v i_o be_o satisfy_v he_o give_v up_o the_o catholic_n faith_n for_o that_o assert_n that_o the_o ternary_a number_n belong_v to_o the_o person_n as_o well_o as_o personality_n if_o the_o animadvertor_n will_v confess_v to_o the_o socinian_o that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n i_o believe_v they_o will_v scarce_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n to_o dispute_v whether_o there_o be_v three_o modes_n or_o not_o or_o whether_o these_o modes_n be_v to_o be_v call_v personality_n or_o not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n may_v sustain_v several_a distinct_a relation_n or_o modes_n of_o subsistence_n 11._o p._n 121._o n._n 11._o a_o mode_n of_o subsistence_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o animadvertor_n for_o a_o subsistential_a form_n or_o personality_n be_v improper_o say_v to_o be_v sustain_v personality_n be_v the_o constituent_a form_n of_o the_o person_n and_o not_o a_o adjunct_n of_o the_o person_n again_o nature_n when_o distinguish_v from_o the_o suppositum_fw-la or_o person_n be_v not_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o relation_n or_o mode_n the_o suppositum_fw-la or_o person_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o relation_n or_o mode_n sustain_v by_o that_o person_n further_o the_o common_a assertion_n of_o the_o school_n be_v not_o bare_o that_o the_o divine_a nature_n sustain_v three_o distinct_a relation_n or_o three_o distinct_a modes_n but_o that_o it_o sustain_v three_o relation_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n three_o distinct_a personality_n which_o be_v the_o great_a difficulty_n one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n may_v be_v twice_o a_o father_n if_o he_o have_v two_o child_n that_o be_v natural_a but_o can_v we_o conceive_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v twice_o a_o father_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o son_n this_o be_v the_o question_n how_o according_a to_o the_o school_n one_o and_o the_o same_o singular_a nature_n when_o it_o be_v become_v one_o person_n in_o the_o father_n by_o one_o subsistential_a form_n can_v receive_v a_o distinct_a subsistential_a form_n without_o lose_v the_o first_o and_o also_o a_o three_o without_o lose_v the_o first_o or_o second_o i_o free_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o be_v to_o i_o a_o insuperable_a difficulty_n and_o therefore_o i_o bless_v god_n that_o to_o i_o the_o faith_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n need_v not_o so_o nice_a a_o speculation_n argument_n ii_o three_o distinct_a mind_n or_o spirit_n 12._o p._n 122._o n._n 12._o be_v three_o distinct_a substance_n etc._n etc._n tres_fw-fr substantiae_fw-la signify_v no_o more_o than_o tres_fw-la substantialem_fw-la naturam_fw-la habentes_fw-la which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o strict_a of_o the_o schoolman_n second_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o substance_n have_v be_v more_o or_o less_o allow_v in_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v predicate_v of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n 5._o calvin_n be_v instit_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o n._n 5._o st._n hillary_n call_v they_o so_o say_v the_o learned_a calvin_n plus_fw-la centies_fw-la more_o than_o a_o hundred_o time_n the_o greek_a father_n understand_v the_o same_o by_o the_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o plural_a number_n st._n augustin_n confess_v this_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o other_o signification_n of_o the_o term_n hypostasis_fw-la cap._n in_o monologia_fw-la cap._n anselmus_fw-la very_a plain_o hoec_fw-la nomina_fw-la sc_fw-la persona_fw-la &_o substantia_fw-la aptius_fw-la eliguntur_fw-la ad_fw-la designandam_fw-la pluralitatem_fw-la in_o summa_fw-la essentia_fw-la quia_fw-la persona_fw-la non_fw-la dicitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la individuâ_fw-la rationali_fw-la natura_fw-la &_o substantia_fw-la principaliter_fw-la dicitur_fw-la de_fw-la individuis_fw-la quoe_fw-la maximè_fw-la inpluralitate_fw-la subsistunt_fw-la 6._o suarez_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 2._o n._n 11._o suarez_n metaph._n disp_n 34._o s._n 1._o n._n 6._o the_o schoolman_n acknowledge_v tres_fw-la substantias_fw-la incommunicabiles_fw-la ita_fw-la d._n thom._n 1_o part_n quoe_v 30._o artic_a 1._o ad_fw-la 1._o dicit_fw-la juxta_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la eclesioe_fw-mi non_fw-la esse_fw-la absolutè_fw-la dicendas_fw-la tres_fw-la substantias_fw-la propter_fw-la nominis_fw-la oequivocationem_fw-la addendo_fw-la vero_fw-la aliquid_fw-la quod_fw-la determinet_fw-la significationem_fw-la dici_fw-la posse_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la
dicamus_fw-la tres_fw-la substantioe_fw-la incommunicabiles_fw-la seu_fw-la relativoe_n 6._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr trin._n cap._n 6._o the_o learned_a suarez_n acknowledge_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v tres_fw-la res_fw-la tria_fw-la entia_fw-la but_o he_o think_v it_o better_a to_o add_v tria_fw-la entia_fw-la relativa_fw-la to_o be_v tria_fw-la aliquid_fw-la no_o protestant_a writer_n can_v deny_v they_o to_o be_v tres_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la subsistentes_fw-la and_o in_o that_o sense_n tres_fw-fr substantias_fw-la indeed_o there_o never_o have_v be_v any_o scruple_n of_o this_o phrase_n have_v not_o this_o term_n substantia_fw-la be_v ambiguous_a and_o sometime_o signify_v the_o same_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d essence_n whence_o the_o warm_a st._n jerom_n quis_fw-la ore_fw-la sacrilego_fw-la tres_fw-la substantias_fw-la proedicabit_fw-la whence_o himself_n say_v that_o there_o be_v poison_n in_o the_o term_n hypostasis_fw-la whereas_o there_o be_v neither_o poison_n in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o term_n if_o right_o interpret_v 13._o p._n 123._o l._n 13._o n._n 13._o and_n bellarmin_n a_o writer_n orthodox_n enough_o in_o these_o point_n and_o of_o unquestionable_a learning_n otherwise_o in_o his_o second_o tome_n p._n 348._o about_o the_o end_n say_z that_o to_o assert_v that_o the_o father_n and_o son_n differ_v in_o substance_n be_v arianism_n and_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v two_o distinct_a substance_n for_o they_o not_o to_o differ_v in_o substance_n will_v be_v impossible_a authority_n be_v very_o low_a with_o the_o animadvertor_n when_o he_o take_v shelter_n in_o orthodox_n bellarmin_n and_o lay_v hold_v on_o a_o dubious_a expression_n in_o a_o plain_a case_n every_o one_o know_v that_o the_o arian_n assert_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o son_n be_v not_o bare_o different_a in_o number_n but_o different_a in_o kind_n specifical_o different_a from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o how_o impossible_a soever_o the_o animadvertor_n judge_n it_o for_o two_o substance_n not_o to_o differ_v in_o substance_n the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n do_v express_o assert_v that_o christ_n in_o his_o humane_a nature_n and_o we_o man_n who_o be_v confess_o two_o substance_n in_o number_n be_v consubstantial_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o unquestionable_o learned_a and_o orthodox_n bellarmin_n if_o he_o be_v now_o alive_a nor_o the_o animadvertor_n for_o he_o will_v have_v the_o boldness_n to_o say_v that_o this_o term_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o differ_v in_o substance_n again_o the_o orthodox_n bellarmin_n justify_v calvin_n who_o venture_v to_o condemn_v that_o expression_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n that_o the_o son_n be_v god_n of_o god_n and_o affirm_v that_o the_o son_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d god_n of_o himself_o 439._o dr._n bull._n def_n fidei_fw-la nicaenae_fw-la s._n 4._o cap._n 1._o n._n 7._o p._n 439._o bellarmin_n think_v this_o only_a a_o dispute_n of_o a_o phrase_n verbi_fw-la solum_fw-la &_o locutionis_fw-la such_o a_o orthodox_n person_n who_o can_v thus_o easy_o part_v with_o the_o nicene_n faith_n may_v easy_o find_v out_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o arianism_n for_o to_o believe_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n three_o coequal_a coeternal_a substance_n hypostasis_n be_v not_o the_o arianism_n which_o the_o nicene_n father_n oppose_v since_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o three_o person_n 14_o p._n 124._o lin_v 4._o n._n 14_o and_o withal_o to_o belong_v incommunicable_o to_o each_o of_o the_o three_o and_o thereby_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o one_o another_o be_v contradictious_a and_o impossible_a this_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o school_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n one_o and_o the_o same_o singular_a nature_n be_v common_a to_o all_o three_o person_n and_o withal_o belong_v incommunicable_o to_o the_o father_n quatenus_fw-la ingenita_fw-la incommunicable_o to_o the_o son_n quatenus_fw-la genita_fw-la incommunicable_o to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n quatenus_fw-la spirita_fw-la 160._o see_v animadv_o etc._n etc._n p._n 160._o this_o faith_n the_o animadvertor_n declare_v to_o be_v contradictious_a and_o impossible_a which_o be_v in_o his_o own_o word_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o forbear_v write_v and_o yet_o not_o know_v when_o one_o write_v for_o and_o when_o against_o a_o opinion_n 15._o p._n 124._o lin_v 8._o n._n 15._o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o assert_v two_o distinct_a substance_n in_o each_o person_n be_v altogether_o as_o absurd_a and_o that_o as_o upon_o many_o other_o account_n so_o particular_o upon_o this_o that_o it_o must_v infer_v such_o a_o composition_n in_o the_o divine_a person_n as_o be_v utter_o incompatible_a with_o the_o absolute_a simplicity_n and_o infinite_a perfection_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o schoolman_n who_o assert_v a_o absolute_a substance_n and_o a_o relative_n substance_n in_o each_o divine_a person_n deny_v a_o composition_n from_o hence_o for_o that_o the_o absolute_a and_o relative_n substance_n be_v not_o unite_v but_o identify_v one_o with_o another_o the_o ancient_a father_n assert_v that_o the_o common_a divine_a nature_n and_o each_o single_a hypostasis_fw-la differ_v not_o real_o but_o only_o ratione_fw-la from_o each_o other_o as_o homo_fw-la and_o petrus_n angelus_n and_o michael_n in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o composition_n and_o therefore_o à _fw-la majori_fw-la there_o be_v no_o composition_n in_o a_o divine_a person_n 16._o p._n 124._o n._n 16._o argument_n iii_o one_o infinite_a mind_n can_v be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n nor_o three_o infinite_a mind_n one_o infinite_a mind_n therefore_o the_o divine_a person_n who_o be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n as_o they_o be_v one_o god_n can_v be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n in_o short_a of_o his_o three_o argument_n which_o to_o swell_v up_o his_o book_n and_o make_v a_o show_n of_o he_o repeat_v backward_o and_o forward_o this_o argument_n be_v a_o mere_a fallacy_n equivocate_a in_o the_o term_n mind_n or_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v in_o a_o concrete_a or_o in_o a_o abstract_n sense_n when_o the_o schoolman_n say_v that_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v one_o god_n they_o do_v not_o take_v this_o term_n god_n in_o a_o concrete_a sense_n but_o in_o a_o abstract_n sense_n father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o habens_fw-la deitatem_fw-la which_o be_v the_o concrete_a sense_n of_o this_o term_n god_n but_o either_o habentes_fw-la deitatem_fw-la in_o the_o plural_a number_n or_o deitas_fw-la the_o godhead_n itself_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n so_o the_o learned_a genebrard_n 154_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr trin._n p._n 154_o nota_fw-la dei_fw-la nomen_fw-la aliter_fw-la accipi_fw-la in_o his_o enuntiationibus_fw-la pater_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la filius_fw-la est_fw-la deus_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n est_fw-la deus_fw-la aliter_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la pater_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sanctus_n sunt_fw-la unus_fw-la deus_fw-la no_o in_o primis_fw-la deus_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la habens_fw-la deitatem_fw-la quod_fw-la quidem_fw-la personae_fw-la congruit_fw-la in_fw-la postrema_fw-la non_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la habentem_fw-la deitatem_fw-la sonat_fw-la sed_fw-la ipsam_fw-la potiùs_fw-la deitatem_fw-la now_o the_o animadvertor_n himself_o will_v not_o say_v that_o tres_fw-la habentes_fw-la deitatem_fw-la can_v be_v one_o essence_n nor_o that_o tres_fw-la habentes_fw-la infinitam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la naturam_fw-la can_v be_v one_o infinite_a spiritual_a nature_n one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n in_o the_o abstract_n sense_n of_o the_o term_n in_o which_o only_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n it_o be_v in_o a_o different_a sense_n of_o this_o term_n infinite_a mind_n or_o spirit_n viz._n in_o the_o concrete_a sense_n that_o we_o multiply_v it_o and_o say_v that_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n and_o this_o answer_v the_o animadvertor_n four_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o athanasian_n form_n 17._o p._n 128._o n._n 17._o which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n viz._n that_o this_o term_n infinite_a mind_n be_v necessary_o a_o predicate_v perfect_o essential_a whereas_o 17._o p._n 130._o lin_v 17._o when_o it_o be_v take_v concrete_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v as_o a_o personal_a attribute_n viz._n for_o habens_fw-la infinitam_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la naturam_fw-la which_o in_o the_o word_n of_o genebrard_n personoe_v congruit_fw-la the_o animadvertor_n overplus_n 18._o p._n 131._o lin_v 2._o n._n 18._o that_o the_o heathen_n believe_v god_n to_o be_v one_o infinite_a mind_n cut_v deep_a than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o these_o same_o heathen_n do_v as_o certain_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v one_o single_a person_n as_o well_o as_o one_o infinite_a mind_n nay_o which_o be_v a_o far_o great_a objection_n the_o jew_n god_n own_o people_n not_o only_o do_v but_o to_o this_o day_n do_v most_o firm_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v one_o divine_a person_n and_o
plead_v those_o sacred_a word_n of_o their_o law_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n thou_o shall_v have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o i_o that_o all_o their_o doctor_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o thousand_o year_n interpret_v those_o word_n in_o their_o natural_a sense_n viz._n as_o speak_v of_o one_o divine_a person_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o this_o objection_n do_v god_n suffer_v the_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n the_o most_o pious_a person_n of_o the_o jewish_a religion_n to_o believe_v a_o heresy_n of_o he_o for_o so_o many_o age_n do_v god_n speak_v of_o himself_o in_o the_o most_o sacred_a part_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o word_n which_o natural_o lead_v to_o heresy_n for_o i_o and_o i_o natural_o lead_v to_o the_o belief_n of_o one_o person_n speak_v this_o be_v the_o great_a objection_n with_o which_o the_o socinian_o flourish_n a_o answer_n to_o which_o will_v be_v of_o more_o worth_n than_o a_o thousand_o such_o book_n of_o inadversion_n as_o the_o socinian_n considerer_n call_v these_o animadversion_n 23._o consideration_n on_o the_o explication_n &c_n &c_n p._n 23._o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o can_v be_v so_o fond_a of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n as_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o they_o to_o confess_v so_o harsh_a a_o conclusion_n i_o do_v most_o firm_o believe_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n and_o the_o article_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_n and_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n inconsistent_a the_o whole_a truth_n be_v not_o reveal_v to_o the_o jewish_a church_n or_o at_o least_o so_o very_o obscure_o that_o very_o few_o of_o they_o understand_v it_o but_o yet_o i_o very_o believe_v that_o what_o be_v reveal_v be_v a_o most_o sacred_a truth_n i_o believe_v that_o the_o god_n who_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n worship_v be_v one_o divine_a person_n i_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o one_o divine_a person_n speak_v of_o himself_o in_o those_o sacred_a word_n of_o the_o law_n i_o be_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n etc._n etc._n i_o also_o believe_v that_o this_o one_o divine_a person_n be_v the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n nor_o do_v this_o contradict_v that_o common_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n viz._n that_o god_n be_v three_o person_n as_o the_o socinian_o vain_o pretend_v and_o some_o other_o unwary_o grant_v they_o god_n be_v not_o three_o person_n as_o he_o be_v just_a or_o good_a or_o holy_a as_o if_o three_o person_n be_v essential_o include_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n for_o than_o no_o one_o single_a person_n can_v by_o himself_o be_v god_n then_o there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o son_n of_o god_n or_o a_o spirit_n of_o god_n when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o person_n the_o term_n god_n be_v take_v in_o a_o logical_a sense_n equivalent_a in_o predication_n to_o a_o terminus_fw-la communis_fw-la or_o a_o species_n and_o signify_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n subsist_v in_o three_o person_n that_o this_o term_n god_n be_v true_o predicable_a of_o three_o distinct_a person_n but_o a_o further_a disquisition_n of_o this_o difficulty_n belong_v to_o my_o second_o part._n the_o animadvertor_n accuse_v the_o reverend_a dean_n of_o give_v a_o scurvy_a stroke_n at_o the_o trinity_n 19_o p._n 135._o lin_v 7._o n._n 19_o p._n 89._o where_o he_o the_o reverend_n dean_n affirm_v that_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o one_o true_a god_n and_o the_o only_a true_a god_n can_v proper_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o son_n nor_o holy_a ghost_n 19_o ibid._n l._n 19_o and_o consequent_o if_o he_o assert_n that_o these_o term_n can_v with_o equal_a propriety_n be_v attribute_v to_o and_o predicate_v of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n we_o have_v he_o both_o arian_n and_o macedonian_a together_o in_o this_o assertion_n first_o the_o reverend_a dean_n never_o assert_v that_o the_o son_n or_o holy_a ghost_n can_v not_o proper_o be_v call_v the_o one_o god_n or_o only_o true_a god_n only_o that_o they_o can_v not_o so_o proper_o be_v style_v so_o as_o the_o father_n the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n indeed_o of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n do_v express_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o one_o god_n to_o the_o father_n and_o god_n of_o god_n to_o the_o son_n by_o which_o opposition_n it_o appear_v that_o by_o one_o god_n in_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n they_o mean_v a_o god_n of_o himself_o which_o be_v a_o personal_a attribute_n and_o peculiar_a to_o the_o father_n our_o saviour_n appropriate_v this_o title_n of_o only_a true_a god_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n trin._n hilary_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr trin._n and_o st._n hilary_n who_o be_v never_o hitherto_o esteem_v either_o a_o arian_n or_o macedonian_a express_o assert_v this_o to_o be_v debitum_fw-la honorem_fw-la patri_fw-la st._n paul_n have_v patronise_v this_o appropriation_n ephes_n 4.6_o to_o we_o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o father_n now_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v esteem_v a_o heretic_n arian_n and_o macedonian_a with_o my_o saviour_n st._n paul_n st._n hilary_n all_o the_o oriental_a father_n than_o orthodox_n with_o the_o animadvertor_n and_o bellarmin_n i_o do_v assure_v he_o that_o i_o be_o neither_o afraid_a of_o he_o nor_o the_o socinian_o i_o crave_v no_o favour_n at_o either_o of_o their_o hand_n for_o this_o profession_n of_o my_o faith_n that_o the_o title_n of_o one_o god_n only_o true_a god_n be_v a_o proper_a personal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o father_n alone_o 20._o p._n 138._o lin_v 21._o n._n 20._o and_n as_o for_o the_o father_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n i_o hope_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o expression_n only_o as_o metaphorical_a and_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o its_o native_a sense_n for_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o may_v engage_v he_o too_o far_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o handsome_a retreat_n which_o i_o assure_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o take_v heed_n they_o certain_o will_n initium_fw-la oratio_fw-la contra_fw-la gregale_n sabellii_n propè_fw-la initium_fw-la athanasius_n tell_v we_o that_o we_o may_v right_o call_v the_o father_n the_o only_a god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o only_o be_v unbegotten_a and_o he_o only_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n this_o learned_a father_n have_v hitherto_o be_v esteem_v the_o very_a test_n of_o orthodoxy_n in_o this_o mystery_n the_o reverend_a dean_n notion_n and_o phrase_n be_v borrow_v from_o he_o who_o will_v not_o have_v think_v himself_o safe_a under_o so_o venerable_a a_o name_n but_o alas_o the_o world_n be_v strange_o alter_v athanasius_n himself_o must_v come_v to_o school_n to_o the_o animadvertor_n to_o learn_v how_o to_o speak_v i_o hope_v he_o that_o poor_a novice_n athanasius_n look_n on_o the_o expression_n as_o metaphorical_a and_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v stretch_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o its_o native_a sense_n i_o hope_v also_o that_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o vindicate_v this_o phrase_n of_o that_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o exception_n of_o a_o bold_a animadvertor_n may_v i_o in_o the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n inquire_v of_o this_o great_a critic_n which_o of_o these_o two_o word_n fountain_n or_o deity_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v metaphorical_o that_o of_o fountain_n be_v plain_o metaphorical_a athanasius_n be_v never_o so_o weak_a as_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o deity_n be_v a_o river_n of_o water_n and_o the_o father_n the_o fountain_n of_o it_o if_o the_o animadvertor_n mean_v that_o this_o term_n deity_n be_v metaphorical_a i_o must_v require_v his_o proof_n and_o not_o his_o affirmation_n again_o neither_o athanasius_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n ever_o intend_v by_o this_o phrase_n that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n that_o he_o be_v the_o positive_a fountain_n of_o the_o divinity_n in_o his_o own_o person_n any_o more_o than_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n mean_v that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o himself_o when_o they_o say_v that_o god_n be_v of_o himself_o athanasius_n add_v to_o avoid_v the_o suspicion_n of_o such_o a_o absurd_a sense_n that_o he_o be_v unbegotten_a as_o well_o as_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n what_o then_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o phrase_n of_o athanasius_n why_o alas_o poor_a athanasius_n be_v unacquainted_a with_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n he_o say_v plain_o and_o blunt_o that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v 10._o animadv_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 191._o lin_v 10._o that_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o two_o other_o divine_a person_n to_o say_v
that_o the_o divinity_n have_v a_o fountain_n be_v to_o say_v in_o other_o word_n that_o the_o divinity_n be_v beget_v which_o can_v neither_o be_v affirm_v in_o truth_n or_o propriety_n of_o speech_n 18._o p._n 159._o lin_v 18._o the_o divine_a person_n may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v beget_v but_o not_o the_o divine_a nature_n but_o with_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o animadvertor_n all_o antiquity_n before_o peter_n lombard_n and_o the_o oxthodox_n lateran_n council_n not_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o expression_n do_v venture_v thus_o far_o and_o use_v the_o phrase_n of_o beget_v wisdom_n speak_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o the_o son_n nay_o which_o may_v possible_o sway_v more_o with_o the_o animadvertor_n he_o himself_o have_v allow_v it_o to_o be_v very_o true_a 10._o p._n 156._o l._n 10._o that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o eternal_a beget_v mind_n and_o wisdom_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a than_o the_o son_n must_v be_v a_o eternal_a beget_v divine_a nature_n and_o the_o father_n the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o the_o son_n for_o my_o part_n i_o like_v the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n never_o a_o whit_n the_o better_a for_o charge_v those_o expression_n with_o falsehood_n or_o impropriety_n which_o so_o many_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n think_v both_o true_a and_o proper_a i_o fear_v not_o his_o consequence_n nor_o his_o threat_n i_o do_v believe_v with_o athanasius_n that_o the_o father_n be_v true_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n to_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o fountain_n of_o his_o own_o divinity_n and_o that_o his_o be_v thus_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o divinity_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o one_o god_n to_o his_o person_n alone_o and_o that_o though_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v each_o of_o they_o true_o essential_o god_n yet_o they_o can_v with_o any_o more_o propriety_n be_v call_v the_o one_o god_n the_o only_a true_a god_n than_o each_o of_o they_o may_v be_v style_v unbegotten_a the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deity_n or_o god_n of_o himself_o the_o socinian_o say_v that_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o only_a true_a god_n so_o say_v the_o ancient_n so_o say_v the_o animadvertor_n so_o say_v i_o but_o the_o socinian_o say_v that_o this_o title_n of_o only_a true_a god_n be_v a_o essential_a attribute_n distinguish_v the_o essence_n of_o the_o father_n from_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o personal_a attribute_n and_o prerogative_n distinguish_v the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n from_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o not_o divide_v their_o essence_n the_o animadvertor_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a attribute_n in_o common_a to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n which_o of_o these_o interpretation_n best_o vindicate_v the_o christian_a faith_n will_v be_v more_o full_o discuss_v in_o my_o second_o part._n chap._n v._n 1._o n._n 1._o the_o last_o chapter_n be_v chief_o spend_v in_o consider_v the_o import_n of_o several_a plural_a predication_n and_o phrase_n concern_v the_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o phrase_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n in_o this_o the_o animadvertor_n inquire_v into_o the_o historical_a truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n whether_o the_o ancient_n believe_v the_o divine_a person_n to_o be_v intelligent_a mind_n or_o being_n this_o the_o reverend_a dean_n think_v a_o uncontested_a article_n to_o all_o who_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o trinity_n of_o divine_a person_n the_o reverend_a dean_n be_v of_o the_o learned_a genebrard_n opinion_n before_o quote_v viz._n that_o this_o be_v propositio_fw-la vera_fw-la ac_fw-la fide_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la omnibus_fw-la temporibus_fw-la recepta_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o uncontested_a article_n be_v less_o curious_a in_o collect_v the_o proof_n of_o a_o undisputed_a opinion_n which_o yet_o i_o speak_v not_o as_o if_o i_o think_v the_o proof_n of_o this_o assertion_n bring_v by_o the_o reverend_a dean_n insufficient_a one_o thing_n however_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n omit_v that_o the_o animadvertor_n have_v disjoint_v the_o fair_a proof_n of_o the_o father_n opinion_n in_o this_o debate_n and_o treat_v of_o it_o in_o his_o next_o chapter_n viz._n that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v esteem_v so_o certain_o to_o be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n by_o the_o ancient_n that_o they_o assert_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v one_o by_o a_o specific_a unity_n now_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v to_o the_o animadvertor_n that_o the_o father_n do_v not_o understand_v such_o assertion_n in_o the_o strict_a sense_n of_o such_o phrase_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o resemblance_n of_o which_o afterward_o yet_o this_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n can_v have_v have_v no_o shadow_n or_o pretence_n for_o such_o a_o assertion_n unless_o they_o have_v believe_v father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v three_o intelligent_a being_n which_o be_v but_o another_o phrase_n for_o three_o intelligent_a mind_n it_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o any_o one_o man_n who_o understand_v what_o a_o specific_a unity_n mean_v that_o one_o simple_a be_v under_o three_o distinct_a relation_n which_o be_v the_o animadvertor_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v one_o by_o a_o specific_a unity_n 32._o animadv_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 120._o lin_v 32._o but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n 2._o p._n 154._o lin_v 29._o n._n 2._o the_o son_n be_v the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o intelligent_a be_v or_o infinite_a mind_n and_o he_o be_v so_o i_o the_o animadvertor_n confess_v but_o do_v this_o infer_v that_o he_o be_v therefore_o a_o distinct_a intelligent_a mind_n or_o be_v from_o the_o father_n this_o we_o deny_v and_o it_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o prove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n yet_o that_o we_o shall_v take_v his_o bare_a affirmation_n for_o a_o proof_n of_o what_o he_o affirm_v it_o seem_v the_o animadvertor_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o do_v not_o know_v a_o proof_n unless_o it_o be_v put_v into_o mood_n and_o figure_n for_o he_o there_o be_v a_o personal_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n so_o there_o be_v of_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v each_o of_o they_o personal_o wise_a and_o personal_o act._n the_o personal_a wisdom_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v a_o attribute_n the_o personal_a word_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o divine_a person_n be_v a_o act_n and_o not_o a_o person_n but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n be_v the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n such_o a_o wisdom_n which_o be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o not_o the_o attribute_n of_o a_o infinite_a mind_n such_o a_o word_n who_o be_v a_o person_n and_o not_o a_o personal_a act._n and_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o both_o these_o character_n of_o be_v a_o infinite_a mind_n and_o also_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n can_v belong_v to_o the_o son_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o distinct_a a_o personal_o distinct_a intelligent_a mind_n from_o the_o father_n this_o little_a particle_n of_o be_v the_o same_o in_o this_o mystery_n with_o proceed_v of_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o with_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n god_n of_o god_n the_o same_o with_o god_n proceed_v from_o god_n light_n of_o light_a the_o same_o with_o light_a proceed_n from_o light_n the_o son_n be_v the_o substantial_a word_n and_o wisdom_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n now_o as_o the_o procession_n of_o the_o divine_a person_n from_o one_o another_o be_v the_o allow_a proof_n of_o their_o plurality_n so_o if_o there_o be_v a_o substantial_a wisdom_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n there_o must_v be_v the_o same_o distinction_n between_o this_o substantial_a wisdom_n and_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n but_o here_o come_v the_o mighty_a objection_n 27._o obj._n p._n 156._o lin_v 27._o that_o if_o wisdom_n of_o wisdom_n prove_v two_o wisdom_n or_o light_n of_o light_n import_v two_o light_n then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n god_n of_o god_n very_a god_n of_o very_a god_n will_n and_o must_v infer_v two_o distinct_a god_n two_o distinct_a very_a god_n which_o say_v the_o animadvertor_n be_v most_o monstrous_a blasphemous_a stuff_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o phrase_n god_n of_o god_n sol._n sol._n do_v necessary_o imply_v a_o multiplication_n of_o this_o term_n god_n in_o some_o sense_n or_o other_o one_o and_o the_o same_o numerical_a god_n in_o concreto_fw-la can_v never_o be_v god_n of_o god_n and_o also_o
not_o god_n of_o god_n to_o be_v god_n of_o god_n and_o also_o not_o god_n of_o god_n be_v contradictious_a and_o therefore_o can_v never_o be_v verify_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o subject_a of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n in_o concreto_fw-la of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o god_n in_o person_n nor_o be_v this_o any_o blasphemous_a stuff_n it_o only_o prove_v that_o one_o sense_n of_o the_o term_n god_n be_v equipollent_a with_o a_o divine_a person_n in_o the_o word_n of_o genebrard_n before_o quote_v 4._o chap._n 4._o n._n 4._o vocabulum_fw-la deus_fw-la aliquando_fw-la sumitur_fw-la hypostaticè_fw-la ac_fw-la ultrò_fw-la citróque_fw-la commeat_fw-la cum_fw-la divina_fw-la persona_fw-la sive_fw-la hypostasi_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o niceno_fw-la symbolo_fw-la legitur_fw-la deum_fw-la de_fw-la deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o faith_n and_o have_v be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o nicene_n council_n that_o deus_fw-la est_fw-la trinus_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la that_o god_n be_v three_o in_o person_n and_o this_o be_v the_o just_a and_o easy_a answer_n to_o that_o dreadful_a objection_n of_o the_o socinian_o that_o three_o divine_a person_n infer_v three_o god_n as_o three_o angelical_a person_n infer_v three_o angel_n viz._n that_o if_o by_o three_o god_n the_o socinian_o mean_v that_o there_o be_v three_o divine_a person_n that_o there_o be_v tres_fw-fr deitatem_fw-la habentes_fw-la that_o deus_fw-la est_fw-la trinus_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la in_o these_o sense_n in_o the_o term_n god_n we_o acknowledge_v and_o embrace_v the_o conclusion_n as_o a_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o despise_v the_o weak_a sophistry_n of_o their_o objection_n which_o only_o equivocate_v in_o the_o term_n god_n ask_v a_o socinian_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o god_n in_o that_o phrase_n of_o three_o god_n he_o will_v ready_o answer_v that_o he_o mean_v a_o divine_a person_n and_o consequent_o this_o formidable_a objection_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o three_o divine_a person_n be_v three_o divine_a person_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n just_o so_o do_v the_o animadvertor_n deal_v with_o the_o reverend_a dean_n he_o declare_v that_o he_o take_v god_n and_o infinite_a mind_n to_o be_v equipollent_a and_o i_o will_v assure_v he_o that_o none_o will_v deny_v that_o three_o infinite_a mind_n be_v three_o infinite_a mind_n and_o so_o the_o reverend_a dean_n be_v eternal_o confute_v or_o rather_o the_o animadvertor_n ought_v to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o so_o weak_a a_o sophism_n if_o the_o animadvertor_n or_o any_o socinian_n will_v deal_v like_o a_o scholar_n and_o not_o like_o a_o sophister_n let_v either_o of_o they_o produce_v those_o argument_n which_o deny_v a_o plurality_n of_o god_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v equal_o strong_a against_o the_o faith_n of_o three_o infinite_a mind_n or_o three_o divine_a person_n and_o they_o shall_v not_o fail_v of_o a_o answer_n by_o god_n assistance_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o can_v finish_v it_o but_o this_o more_o proper_o belong_v to_o my_o second_o part._n it_o be_v a_o mere_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n to_o say_v that_o this_o term_n god_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o multiplication_n when_o it_o signify_v equipollent_o with_o a_o divine_a person_n or_o any_o other_o equivalent_a phrase_n as_o a_o infinite_a mind_n or_o the_o like_a 3._o p._n 160._o lin_v 3._o n._n 3._o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o wisdom_n which_o be_v both_o ingenita_fw-la and_o genita_fw-la though_o as_o it_o be_v one_o it_o be_v not_o the_o other_o the_o animadvertor_n p._n 156._o lin_v 9_o have_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o beget_v mind_n and_o wisdom_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n deny_v that_o the_o eternal_a mind_n or_o wisdom_n beget_v and_o the_o eternal_a mind_n or_o wisdom_n beget_v be_v two_o distinct_a mind_n but_o only_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mind_n or_o wisdom_n under_o these_o two_o distinct_a modification_n of_o beget_v and_o be_v beget_v in_o this_o place_n the_o animadvertor_n advance_v one_o step_n high_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o unbegotten_a wisdom_n and_o beget_v wisdom_n be_v not_o two_o wisdom_n but_o only_o one_o wisdom_n under_o two_o several_a modification_n as_o also_o that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v one_o infinite_a spirit_n under_o three_o distinct_a modality_n now_o say_v i_o if_o this_o be_v a_o fair_a solution_n of_o this_o difficulty_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o wise_a person_n to_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o can_v count_v two_o for_o aught_o any_o one_o than_o can_v tell_v the_o reverend_a dean_n and_o the_o animadvertor_n may_v not_o be_v two_o person_n but_o only_o one_o person_n under_o two_o modification_n the_o high_a proof_n that_o can_v be_v bring_v in_o such_o enquiry_n be_v that_o contradiction_n may_v be_v verify_v concern_v the_o reverend_a dean_n and_o the_o animadvertor_n that_o what_o the_o one_o be_v the_o other_o be_v not_o now_o there_o can_v be_v a_o plain_a full_a contradiction_n than_o to_o be_v beget_v and_o to_o be_v unbegotten_a again_o this_o answer_n undermine_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n the_o faith_n of_o three_o divine_a person_n the_o sabellianist_n assert_v that_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o three_o person_n but_o one_o person_n under_o three_o distinct_a modality_n which_o modification_n diversify_v and_o distinguish_v the_o person_n they_o belong_v to_o but_o not_o multiply_v he_o the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n but_o as_o he_o be_v one_o he_o be_v not_o the_o other_o now_o the_o allow_a proof_n of_o a_o plurality_n of_o divine_a person_n be_v from_o the_o contradictory_n predicate_v which_o may_v be_v verify_v of_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n the_o father_n be_v make_v of_o none_o neither_o create_v nor_o beget_v the_o son_n be_v of_o the_o father_n alone_o not_o make_v not_o create_v but_o beget_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n neither_o make_v nor_o create_v nor_o beget_v but_o proceed_v if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a argumument_n to_o prove_v a_o plurality_n of_o divine_a person_n i_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o a_o unbegotten_a and_o beget_v wisdom_n be_v not_o equal_o two_o wisdom_n the_o modern_n who_o follow_v the_o schoolman_n say_v indeed_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o animadvertor_n that_o it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o singular_a wisdom_n which_o be_v both_o unbegotten_a and_o beget_v that_o be_v one_o wisdom_n under_o two_o distinct_a modification_n but_o then_o they_o understand_v themselves_o better_a than_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o beget_v wisdom_n they_o say_v that_o beget_v wisdom_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o improper_a sense_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o contradiction_n be_v only_o in_o word_n and_o not_o in_o reality_n according_a to_o the_o schoolman_n the_o son_n be_v unbegotten_a wisdom_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o son_n be_v equal_o unbegotten_a with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o proposition_n the_o son_n be_v beget_v wisdom_n be_v only_o true_a according_a to_o they_o sensu_fw-la reduplicativo_fw-la viz._n that_o the_o son_n who_o be_v beget_v be_v also_o wisdom_n now_o certain_o unbegotten_a be_v a_o very_a improper_a sense_n of_o be_v beget_v the_o phrase_n of_o beget_v wisdom_n be_v use_v without_o scruple_n by_o the_o ancient_n and_o though_o lombard_n and_o the_o bold_a lateran_n council_n condemn_v this_o phrase_n hand_n over_o head_n yet_o the_o more_o prudent_a person_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n think_v it_o more_o eligible_a to_o allow_v the_o phrase_n in_o compliance_n with_o antiquity_n and_o strive_v to_o evade_v it_o by_o a_o stretch_a interpretation_n by_o a_o sensus_fw-la reduplicativus_fw-la the_o animadvertor_n have_v here_o borrow_v the_o word_n of_o the_o shoolman_n but_o without_o understand_v their_o meaning_n nay_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o the_o animadvertor_n who_o here_o in_o p._n 156._o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o there_o be_v a_o beget_v mind_n or_o wisdom_n be_v of_o a_o quite_o different_a opinion_n p._n 159._o lin_v 18._o viz._n that_o this_o can_v be_v say_v in_o truth_n and_o propriety_n of_o speech_n for_o god_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o beget_v wisdom_n etc._n etc._n i_o leave_v he_o at_o his_o leisure_n to_o reconcile_v these_o two_o place_n his_fw-la the_n reverend_a dean_n allegation_n be_v this_o 4._o p._n 166._o lin_v 4._o n._n 4._o that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o father_n to_o represent_v the_o three_o person_n in_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o distinct_a as_o peter_n james_n and_o john_n the_o animadvertor_n answer_v that_o the_o term_n as_o distinct_a be_v ambiguous_a for_o it_o may_v either_o signify_v 1._o as_o real_a or_o 2._o as_o great_a a_o distinction_n as_o
account_n of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n by_o essence_n and_o a_o mode_n be_v this_o in_o his_o own_o word_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o constant_a unanimous_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o divine_n schoolman_n and_o metaphysitian_n in_o their_o discourse_n upon_o god_n can_v a_o reader_n unacquainted_a with_o these_o debate_n believe_v that_o by_o the_o constant_a unanimous_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o divine_n schoolman_n and_o metaphysitian_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o single_a aninmadverter_n alone_o and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o truth_n so_o p._n 51._o l._n 3._o he_o with_o the_o same_o confidence_n and_o something_o else_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o divine_n hitherto_o have_v look_v upon_o and_o profess_o treat_v of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o attribute_n as_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o one_o another_o still_o consider_v the_o first_o as_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o other_o as_o the_o adjunct_n of_o it_o what_o must_v we_o say_v when_o a_o person_n shall_v set_v up_o for_o a_o critic_n in_o the_o most_o mysterious_a article_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o himself_o understand_v not_o the_o first_o element_n of_o divinity_n do_v any_o divine_a before_o himself_o compound_n god_n of_o subject_a and_o adjunct_n do_v any_o divine_a before_o himself_o assert_v that_o holiness_n goodness_n truth_n knowledge_n eternity_n etc._n etc._n be_v adjunct_n in_o god_n do_v he_o know_v what_o a_o adjunct_n be_v quod_fw-la alicui_fw-la preter_fw-la essentiam_fw-la adjungitur_fw-la something_o add_v conjoin_v to_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o be_v do_v not_o all_o divine_v teach_v that_o the_o divine_a attribute_n may_v be_v predicate_v in_o abstracto_fw-la of_o god_n god_n be_v his_o wisdom_n his_o power_n his_o goodness_n but_o a_o subject_n can_v be_v so_o predicate_v of_o its_o adjunct_n but_o i_o be_o ashamed_a of_o confute_v so_o weak_a a_o notion_n yet_o our_o animadverter_n have_v the_o face_n to_o say_v that_o without_o this_o notion_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o discourse_v intelligible_o of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n 217._o ibid._n p._n 217._o 27._o p._n 223_o qu._n 3._o n._n 27._o what_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o god_n i_o answer_v it_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o and_o by_o itself_o incorporeal_a infinite_a eternal_a omniscient_a omnipotent_a etc._n etc._n the_o animadverter_n triumph_v over_o this_o and_o some_o other_o question_n the_o reverend_a dean_n have_v make_v as_o easy_a and_o trifle_a for_o that_o be_v the_o natural_a sense_n of_o call_v they_o not_o so_o very_o formidable_a etc._n etc._n but_o i_o conceive_v that_o he_o mistake_v the_o reverend_a dean_n mind_n in_o ask_v this_o question_n which_o probable_o be_v what_o notion_n we_o can_v frame_v in_o our_o mind_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n of_o a_o infinite_a immaterial_a substance_n however_o i_o shall_v wave_v that_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v extreme_o fail_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o this_o easy_a question_n first_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n be_v a_o be_v god_n be_v proper_o call_v a_o be_v but_o his_o nature_n ought_v to_o be_v style_v a_o essence_n and_o not_o a_o be_v when_o we_o speak_v proper_o and_o according_a to_o the_o formal_a conception_n of_o thing_n second_o to_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o itself_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n or_o essence_n of_o god_n otherwise_o the_o son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o each_o of_o they_o god_n for_o certain_o neither_o the_o son_n nor_o holy_a spirit_n exist_v of_o themselves_o to_o be_v a_o be_v exi_a of_o itself_o be_v a_o personal_a property_n of_o the_o father_n alone_o three_o exist_v by_o itself_o be_v but_o a_o explication_n of_o be_v a_o hypostasis_fw-la or_o suppositum_fw-la which_o indeed_o agree_v to_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n but_o yet_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o sober_a divine_n be_v not_o esteem_v a_o essential_a predication_n and_o consequent_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o definition_n of_o god_n four_o incorporeal_a infinite_a etc._n etc._n be_v attribute_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o animadverter_n adjunct_n to_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o god_n how_o come_v they_o therefore_o to_o make_v up_o part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n but_o i_o be_o tire_v and_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v my_o reader_n so_o with_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o animadverter_n mistake_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v omit_v very_o many_o i_o do_v observe_v and_o doubtless_o a_o more_o attentive_a reader_n will_v find_v many_o which_o escape_v my_o notice_n the_o animadverter_n in_o this_o book_n have_v concern_v himself_o chief_o with_o three_o article_n christ_n satisfaction_n his_o incarnation_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v upon_o the_o strict_a search_n that_o he_o understand_v any_o one_o of_o they_o concern_v the_o last_o of_o these_o article_n the_o reader_n can_v have_v a_o clear_a proof_n than_o by_o examination_n of_o the_o animadverter_n eight_o chapter_n wherein_o he_o profess_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o positive_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v this_o article_n chap._n vii_o i_o judge_v it_o neither_o improper_a nor_o unuseful_a to_o represent_v what_o the_o church_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v and_o teach_v concern_v this_o important_a article_n of_o the_o trinity_n 1._o p._n 240._o l._n 2._o n._n 1._o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a make_v room_n for_o this_o mighty_a man_n keep_v silence_n and_o learn_v what_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v teach_v in_o this_o important_a article_n goliath_n himself_o be_v not_o more_o complete_o arm_a capapee_n but_o goliath_n want_v little_a david_n sling_n he_o come_v not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o seem_v this_o great_a opiniator_n have_v forget_v his_o bible_n behind_o he_o quite_o forget_v christ_n and_o his_o twelve_o apostle_n in_o the_o crowd_n of_o father_n and_o schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a shall_v i_o need_v to_o remind_v this_o great_a critic_n that_o if_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a have_v determine_v i_o will_v not_o say_v against_o but_o without_o a_o sufficient_a foundation_n of_o scripture_n their_o determination_n be_v no_o rule_n of_o a_o protestant_n faith_n 8._o article_n 8._o our_o church_n receive_v the_o creed_n themselves_o because_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o most_o certain_a warrant_n of_o holy_a scripture_n i_o acknowledge_v it_o a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o my_o faith_n as_o to_o this_o article_n that_o council_n and_o father_n have_v explain_v the_o scripture_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n in_o which_o i_o believe_v they_o the_o ecclesiastical_a phrase_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o detect_v aequivocate_a heretic_n or_o as_o they_o speak_v in_o short_a what_o the_o scripture_n deliver_v in_o several_a place_n or_o as_o they_o be_v argument_n ad_fw-la homines_fw-la to_o those_o who_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n 2._o p._n 240._o l._n 14._o n._n 2._o now_o the_o common_o receive_v doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o school_n concern_v the_o bless_a trinity_n so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v but_o still_o with_o the_o humble_a submission_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v lay_v this_o sure_a foundation_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o i._n e._n no_o positive_a real_a be_v strict_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v in_o god_n but_o what_o be_v god_n and_o last_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o composition_n in_o the_o deity_n with_o any_o such_o positive_a real_a be_v distinct_a from_o the_o deity_n itself_o and_o yet_o the_o church_n find_v in_o scripture_n mention_n of_o three_o to_o who_o distinct_o the_o godhead_n do_v belong_v it_o have_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o same_o scripture_n heb._n 1.3_o express_v these_o three_o by_o the_o name_n of_o person_n and_o state_v their_o personality_n upon_o three_o distinct_a modes_n of_o subsistence_n allot_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o godhead_n and_o these_o also_o distinguish_v from_o one_o another_o by_o three_o distinct_a relation_n first_o the_o compliment_n be_v very_o high_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v submit_v the_o faith_n which_o he_o find_v in_o council_n confession_n father_n schoolman_n and_o other_o church-writer_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o who_o do_v the_o animadverter_n mean_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o be_v his_o character_n of_o the_o churchman_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o
composition_n so_o be_v the_o soul_n complete_a and_o the_o human_a body_n the_o instrument_n or_o incomplete_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o man_n so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o philosophy_n both_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o man_n be_v vnum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la not_o vnum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la three_o as_o little_a can_v i_o allow_v the_o animadverter_n that_o every_o vnum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la must_v be_v a_o unnatural_a compound_v according_a to_o these_o philosopher_n a_o learned_a man_n a_o pious_a man_n be_v vnum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la ought_v we_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v piety_n and_o learning_n that_o we_o may_v not_o become_v a_o unnatural_a compound_v four_o the_o union_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o its_o adjunct_n be_v according_a to_o all_o philosopher_n a_o accidental_a union_n the_o adjunct_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o predicate_v of_o the_o subject_a more_fw-mi accidentis_fw-la this_o objection_n therefore_o fall_v strong_a upon_o his_o own_o head_n who_o deny_v the_o human_a nature_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o christ_n and_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o adjunct_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o word_n cap._n 1._o n._n 10_o which_o be_v in_o consequence_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v vnum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la 7._o p._n 76._o lin_v 4._o n._n 7._o if_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n be_v a_o person_n than_o it_o be_v either_o the_o same_o person_n which_o the_o man_n himself_o be_v while_o he_o be_v live_v and_o in_o the_o body_n or_o it_o be_v another_o person_n but_o to_o assert_v either_o of_o they_o be_v extreme_o absurd_a and_o therefore_o equal_o absurd_a that_o the_o soul_n in_o such_o a_o state_n shall_v be_v a_o person_n etc._n etc._n this_o also_o be_v a_o socinian_n objection_n the_o animadverter_n may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v choose_v the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o disjunction_n viz._n that_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n be_v a_o different_a person_n from_o the_o man_n himself_o or_o that_o the_o word_n before_o the_o incarnation_n be_v a_o different_a person_n from_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n or_o the_o word_n incarnate_v for_o the_o objection_n be_v equal_a against_o both_o article_n as_o by_o a_o small_a variation_n of_o the_o immediate_a follow_a word_n will_v appear_v and_o first_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n for_o a_o person_n compound_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n as_o a_o man_n be_v and_o a_o simple_a uncompounded_a person_n as_o the_o soul_n if_o a_o person_n at_o all_o must_v needs_o be_v can_v never_o be_v numerical_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o that_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o as_o simple_z and_o compound_v they_o differ_v as_o two_o thing_n whereof_o one_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n and_o negation_n of_o the_o other_o a_o compound_v as_o such_o including_z in_o it_o several_a part_n compound_v it_o and_o a_o simple_a be_v utter_o exclude_v all_o part_n and_o composition_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n while_o alive_a be_v one_o person_n and_o his_o soul_n after_o death_n be_v a_o person_n too_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n with_o the_o man._n and_o first_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o person_n for_o a_o person_n compound_v of_o the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n as_o christ_n be_v and_o a_o simple_a uncompounded_a person_n as_o the_o word_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v can_v never_o be_v numerical_o one_o and_o the_o same_o for_o that_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o as_o simple_z and_o compound_v they_o differ_v as_o two_o thing_n whereof_o one_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n and_o negation_n of_o the_o other_o a_o compound_v as_o such_o including_z in_o it_o several_a part_n and_o a_o simple_a be_v utter_o exclude_v all_o part_n and_o composition_n so_o that_o if_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n be_v one_o person_n and_o the_o word_n before_o his_o incarnation_n be_v a_o person_n too_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o word_n before_o the_o incarnation_n to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n with_o christ_n god_n and_o man._n now_o thanks_o be_v to_o god_n this_o formidable_a objection_n of_o the_o socinian_o and_o the_o animadverter_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o mistake_n in_o philosophy_n viz._n that_o those_o thing_n which_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o as_o simple_z and_o compound_v differ_v as_o two_o thing_n whereof_o one_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n and_o negation_n of_o the_o other_o there_o may_v be_v a_o thousand_o instance_n bring_v to_o confute_v this_o pretend_a axiom_n a_o man_n learned_a be_v the_o same_o man_n with_o himself_o before_o he_o be_v learn_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o confession_n of_o all_o philosopher_n a_o man_n and_o a_o man_n learned_a differ_v as_o simple_a and_o compound_v a_o man_n learned_a be_v a_o accidental_a compositum_fw-la a_o vnum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o a_o man_n clothe_v be_v the_o same_o man_n with_o himself_o naked_a and_o yet_o a_o man_n clothe_v and_o a_o man_n naked_a differ_v as_o simple_a and_o compound_v a_o soul_n in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n be_v the_o same_o soul_n with_o the_o soul_n clothe_v with_o a_o human_a body_n i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o be_v oblige_v to_o prove_v so_o plain_a a_o conclusion_n in_o a_o hypostatical_a union_n the_o inferior_a nature_n be_v so_o far_o a_o adjunct_n to_o the_o superior_a nature_n that_o what_o the_o word_n be_v before_o the_o incarnation_n or_o the_o soul_n before_o its_o clothing_n with_o a_o body_n the_o same_o each_o remain_v after_o the_o union_n or_o conjunction_n it_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o part_n otherwise_o the_o union_n can_v not_o be_v substantial_a but_o accidental_a the_o word_n can_v with_o no_o more_o propriety_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n than_o a_o man_n may_v be_v denominate_v a_o evil_a angel_n because_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o such_o have_v the_o divine_a and_o human_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v confound_v or_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o man_n so_o mix_v as_o to_o have_v denominate_v the_o compositum_fw-la of_o a_o different_a nature_n from_o the_o component_a part_n then_o the_o word_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d can_v not_o be_v one_o person_n nor_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o man_n the_o same_o person_n but_o we_o maintain_v a_o hypostatical_a union_n and_o not_o a_o confusion_n of_o substance_n or_o nature_n that_o which_o have_v obscure_v the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n in_o the_o one_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o man_n be_v for_o that_o in_o this_o latter_a instance_n custom_n have_v prevail_v with_o we_o to_o say_v that_o a_o human_a person_n have_v but_o one_o viz._n a_o human_a nature_n whereas_o a_o human_a person_n proper_o consist_v of_o two_o unconfounded_a nature_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v not_o confound_v in_o the_o hypostatical_a composition_n of_o man._n the_o learned_a damascen_n 3._o vide_fw-la damasc_n lib._n 3_o de_fw-fr ortho_n fide_fw-la cap._n 3._o if_o i_o remember_v aright_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o form_n of_o speech_n because_o we_o see_v many_o distinct_a person_n possess_v the_o same_o common_a nature_n whence_o we_o say_v that_o two_o or_o more_o human_a person_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o also_o that_o if_o the_o holy_a spirit_n have_v be_v incarnate_v equal_o with_o the_o word_n we_o may_v have_v say_v that_o the_o word_n incarnate_a be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n incarnate_a to_o conclude_v all_o philosopher_n assert_v that_o a_o totum_fw-la differ_v only_a ratione_fw-la from_o all_o its_o part_n unite_v if_o therefore_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o the_o superior_a part_n in_o a_o hypostatick_a union_n to_o retain_v all_o the_o natural_a perfection_n of_o a_o suppositum_fw-la in_o the_o composition_n and_o for_o a_o inferior_a part_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o superior_a without_o confusion_n of_o its_o nature_n and_o yet_o not_o as_o a_o distinct_a suppositum_fw-la but_o as_o a_o instrumentum_fw-la or_o principium_fw-la quo_fw-la to_o the_o superior_a part_n it_o will_v then_o evident_o follow_v that_o the_o whole_a compositum_fw-la be_v but_o one_o suppositum_fw-la but_o one_o person_n and_o the_o very_a same_o person_n which_o the_o superior_a part_n be_v before_o the_o composition_n and_o that_o a_o simple_a and_o compound_a person_n be_v in_o such_o instance_n not_o two_o person_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n differ_v not_o real_o but_o modal_o from_o himself_o by_o such_o difference_n by_o which_o a_o learned_a man_n differ_v from_o himself_o before_o he_o be_v learned_a and_n here_o i_o