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spirit_n holy_a son_n trinity_n 8,730 5 10.2166 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29074 A vindication of the remarks on the Bishop of Derry's discourse about human inventions from what is objected against them in the admonition annext to the second edition of that discourse by the author of the remarks. Boyse, J. (Joseph), 1660-1728. 1695 (1695) Wing B4080; ESTC R1985 67,590 105

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mistake_n and_o demand_v some_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v this_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o sign_n from_o we_o to_o god_n see_v admon_n p._n 180._o i_o shall_v endeavour_v herein_o to_o give_v he_o all_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n and_o this_o account_n of_o sacrament_n i_o shall_v particular_o prove_v in_o reference_n to_o baptism_n which_o be_v the_o sacrament_n in_o dispute_n that_o baptism_n be_v a_o sign_n from_o we_o to_o god_n of_o our_o obligation_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o covenant_n as_o well_o as_o a_o sign_n from_o god_n to_o we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o promise_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o apostle_n peter_n excellent_a description_n of_o that_o internal_a and_o save_v baptism_n which_o the_o external_n wash_v be_v the_o sign_n of_o viz._n 3.25_o 1_o pet._n 3.25_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o put_v away_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n i._n e._n baptism_n be_v not_o mere_o or_o principal_o that_o but_o the_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n which_o word_n manifest_o allude_v to_o the_o covenant-transaction_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o great_a god_n and_o the_o adult_n person_n baptize_v for_o of_o such_o the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v and_o to_o the_o question_n that_o be_v to_o that_o end_n propose_v to_o such_o as_o receive_v this_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n they_o be_v ask_v if_o they_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n see_v 8_o act_n 37._o or_o as_o some_o ancient_a christian_a writer_n propose_v the_o question_n if_o they_o recounce_v the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n the_o world_n and_o its_o pomp_n if_o they_o believe_v in_o if_o they_o devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o sincere_a profession_n and_o promise_n of_o do_v so_o which_o in_o baptism_n they_o ratify_v by_o this_o external_n rite_n of_o wash_v with_o water_n be_v that_o which_o the_o apostle_n here_o call_v the_o answer_n of_o 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we_o thereby_o be_v invest_v in_o all_o these_o use_n of_o they_o must_v be_v careful_o and_o distinct_o consider_v 1._o these_o sacred_a rite_n be_v use_v in_o these_o two_o ordinance_n as_o represent_v sign_n for_o instruction_n the_o infinite_o wise_a god_n condescend_v herein_o to_o our_o infirmity_n and_o weakness_n thus_o wash_v with_o water_n which_o be_v the_o rite_n appoint_v in_o baptism_n be_v by_o its_o resemblance_n instructive_a to_o we_o both_o concern_v the_o privilege_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o enter_v into_o concern_v the_o privilege_n thus_o it_o be_v design_v to_o represent_v our_o natural_a pollution_n and_o defilement_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o regenerate_a and_o purify_n virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o hence_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v bear_v of_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n 5._o 3_o john_n 5._o i._n e._n form_v to_o a_o new_a and_o divine_a life_n by_o that_o sanctify_a efficacy_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n which_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o purify_n virtue_n of_o water_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o allusion_n to_o this_o baptismal_a rite_n we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v save_v by_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n and_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 3_o tit._n 5._o nay_o this_o rite_n seem_v also_o design_v to_o instruct_v we_o concern_v our_o gild_n as_o well_o as_o pollution_n and_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o by_o the_o laver_n of_o our_o mediatour_n blood_n for_o the_o most_o judicious_a expositor_n understand_v those_o word_n of_o ananias_n concern_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n when_o he_o say_v to_o saul_n upon_o his_o conversion_n arise_v and_o be_v baptise_a and_o wash_v away_o thy_o sin_n or_o be_v thou_o wash_v from_o thy_o sin_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v on_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n 22_o act_n 16._o and_o according_o such_o a_o cleanse_a virtue_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o redeemer_n blood_n and_o that_o expression_n of_o his_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o it_o seem_v to_o carry_v a_o allusion_n to_o this_o sacred_a baptismal_a rite_n see_v 1_o john_n 1.7_o 1_o rev._n 5._o the_o same_o sacred_a rite_n be_v design_v to_o represent_v our_o duty_n to_o we_o viz._n to_o renounce_v the_o defilement_n of_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o consecrate_v ourselves_o to_o a_o life_n of_o holiness_n as_o christ_n purify_v peculiar_a people_n and_o this_o use_n of_o it_o the_o bishop_n omit_v in_o his_o account_n to_o this_o rite_n those_o expression_n seem_v to_o refer_v such_o be_v some_o of_o you_o but_o you_o be_v wash_v you_o be_v sanctify_v 1_o cor._n 6.11_o and_o thus_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v in_o our_o baptism_n that_o there_o be_v a_o resemblance_n of_o our_o die_v with_o christ_n and_o our_o rise_n with_o he_o that_o shall_v instruct_v we_o in_o our_o duty_n to_o die_v to_o sin_n and_o live_v to_o righteousness_n 6_o rom._n 3_o 4_o 5._o 2_o col._n 12._o for_o our_o die_v to_o sin_n and_o walk_v in_o newness_n of_o life_n be_v not_o signify_v in_o baptism_n as_o the_o benefit_n confer_v by_o god_n as_o the_o bishop_n seem_v to_o suppose_v but_o rather_o as_o the_o duty_n require_v from_o we_o though_o the_o renew_n and_o purify_n efficacy_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n whereby_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v so_o be_v signify_v as_o a_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v from_o god_n the_o same_o i_o may_v observe_v concern_v that_o other_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o who_o sacred_a rite_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o commemorative_n representation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o a_o instructive_a representation_n of_o our_o spiritual_a communion_n with_o he_o in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n viz._n in_o the_o precious_a fruit_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n and_o of_o those_o duty_n or_o exercise_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o devotion_n to_o he_o by_o which_o we_o be_v say_v to_o eat_v his_o flesh_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n 6_o john_n 53_o 54._o i_o may_v observe_v the_o same_o concern_v those_o two_o parallel_n institution_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n circumcision_n and_o religious_a feast_n upon_o sacrifice_n but_o this_o use_n of_o sacrament_n be_v so_o obvious_a i_o shall_v not_o insist_v any_o far_a upon_o it_o but_o only_o add_v that_o though_o i_o suppose_v all_o sacramental_a sign_n to_o be_v represent_v once_o and_o to_o carry_v such_o a_o instructive_a resemblance_n and_o allusion_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o suppose_v all_o bare_o instructive_a sign_n to_o be_v sacramental_a or_o foederal_n once_o for_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o requisite_a to_o such_o 2._o the_o sacred_a rite_n in_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v intend_v also_o as_o oblige_v sign_n to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v that_o covenant_n that_o be_v then_o enter_v into_o or_o renew_v between_o god_n and_o we_o it_o be_v evident_o so_o in_o baptism_n for_o the_o sacred_a rite_n there_o use_v be_v both_o 1._o a_o oblige_a sign_n on_o god_n part_n whereby_o he_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v the_o promise_n of_o his_o covenant_n to_o all_o that_o be_v interest_v therein_o even_o that_o grand_a comprehensive_a promise_n of_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o faithful_a and_o of_o their_o seed_n and_o particular_o that_o eminent_a promise_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n see_v 17_o gen._n 7_o 11._o and_o compare_v it_o with_o 2_o act_n 38_o 39_o repent_v and_o be_v baptise_a every_o one_o of_o you_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o you_o shall_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o promise_n be_v to_o you_o and_o your_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o our_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n imply_v his_o engagement_n to_o be_v a_o reconcile_a father_n redeemer_n and_o sanctifier_n to_o all_o that_o sincere_o devote_v themselves_o to_o he_o so_o in_o that_o other_o foederal_n rite_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n 20._o 22_o luke_n 20._o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o cup_n that_o it_o be_v the_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n i._n e._n this_o sacred_a memorial_n of_o his_o blood_n be_v like_o a_o authentic_a seal_n set_v to_o the_o new_a testament_n wherein_o so_o many_o precious_a legacy_n be_v convey_v to_o we_o as_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o same_o may_v also_o be_v observe_v concern_v circumcision_n both_o in_o the_o place_n forequote_v 17_o gen._n 7_o 11_o and_o in_o its_o be_v call_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n viz._n of_o that_o right_n to_o impunity_n and_o life_n which_o abraham_n be_v as_o a_o believer_n entitle_v to_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o that_o redeemer_n who_o be_v his_o promise_a seed_n 4_o rom._n 11._o so_o in_o their_o religious_a feast_n upon_o sacrifice_n god_n admit_v the_o offerer_n or_o guest_n to_o his_o table_n be_v a_o solemn_a ratification_n of_o the_o league_n of_o amity_n and_o peace_n renew_v between_o they_o through_o the_o virtue_n of_o that_o future_a atone_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o the_o legal_a one_o be_v only_a type_n and_o figure_n 2._o this_o sacred_a rite_n of_o wash_v with_o water_n in_o baptism_n be_v no_o less_o a_o oblige_a sign_n from_o we_o to_o god_n whereby_o we_o bound_v ourselves_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o covenant_n now_o this_o important_a use_n of_o a_o sacrament_n the_o bishop_n not_o only_o omit_v in_o his_o description_n of_o it_o but_o plain_o deny_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o its_o nature_n for_o admon_n p._n 180._o he_o assert_v it_o to_o i_o a_o mistake_v concern_v sacrament_n to_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v sign_n from_o we_o to_o god_n whereas_o he_o affirm_v they_o to_o be_v whole_o for_o only_o sign_n from_o god_n to_o we_o i_o confess_v this_o seem_v very_o surprise_v because_o if_o this_o be_v a_o mistake_n it_o be_v such_o a_o mistake_n as_o he_o himself_o have_v run_v into_o in_o his_o discourse_n for_o there_o p._n 4._o he_o give_v this_o reason_n why_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v a_o part_n of_o outward_a worship_n viz._n because_o in_o they_o we_o not_o only_o express_v our_o dependence_n on_o god_n for_o his_o grace_n but_o likewise_o oblige_v and_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o serve_v he_o now_o how_o this_o can_v be_v true_a without_o make_v the_o sacramental_a rite_n a_o sign_n from_o we_o to_o god_n of_o that_o obligation_n to_o his_o service_n i_o can_v comprehend_v so_o that_o his_o lordship_n seem_v to_o i_o in_o this_o particular_a inconsistent_a with_o himself_o and_o speak_v more_o accurate_o of_o these_o matter_n where_o his_o partiality_n to_o his_o cause_n do_v not_o mislead_v his_o judgement_n but_o since_o he_o now_o assert_v this_o to_o be_v a_o
they_o to_o be_v the_o worshipper_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n who_o be_v too_o jealous_a of_o his_o own_o honour_n to_o admit_v of_o any_o rival_n in_o it_o see_v 1_o cor._n 10_o ch_n from_o the_o fourteen_o to_o the_o twenty_o three_o verse_n 3._o these_o foederal_n rite_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n must_v be_v consider_v as_o intend_v also_o to_o be_v distinguish_v sign_n of_o our_o christian_a profession_n and_o the_o relation_n which_o we_o be_v thereby_o invest_v in_o thus_o our_o baptism_n be_v the_o honourable_a badge_n of_o our_o discipleship_n whereby_o we_o be_v discriminate_v from_o the_o infidel_n world_n we_o do_v hereby_o put_v on_o the_o livery_n of_o christ_n as_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n imply_v 3_o gal._n 27._o for_o a_o many_o of_o you_o as_o have_v be_v baptise_a into_o christ_n have_v put_v on_o christ._n and_o therefore_o he_o add_v they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v distinguish_v into_o jew_n or_o greek_a etc._n etc._n but_o all_o be_v one_o in_o christ_n jesus_n this_o one_o livery_n be_v to_o be_v the_o common_a sign_n of_o their_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o their_o one_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o according_o our_o partake_n of_o one_o external_n baptism_n be_v make_v a_o mark_n and_o character_n of_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o that_o one_o visible_a body_n or_o church_n of_o which_o christ_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o head_n as_o our_o partake_n of_o one_o internal_a baptism_n be_v the_o certain_a mark_n of_o our_o belong_v to_o the_o one_o invisible_a church_n or_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n see_v 1_o eph._n 4_o 5_o 6._o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n we_o read_v elsewhere_o that_o we_o be_v by_o one_o spirit_n baptize_v into_o one_o body_n whether_o we_o be_v jew_n or_o gentile_n whether_o we_o be_v bond_n or_o free_a and_o have_v be_v all_o make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n the_o latter_a word_n of_o be_v make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o best_a expositor_n refer_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o the_o former_a do_v to_o baptism_n and_o the_o word_n plain_o imply_v that_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v the_o symbol_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o our_o external_n communion_n as_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o by_o partake_v of_o the_o sanctify_a operation_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a spirit_n we_o become_v member_n of_o one_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o by_o our_o baptism_n we_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o christian_a community_n and_o thereby_o discriminate_v in_o our_o right_n to_o its_o external_n privilege_n from_o they_o that_o be_v without_o who_o be_v yet_o alien_n and_o foreigner_n and_o so_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o be_v as_o partaker_n of_o christ_n holy_a table_n distinguish_v from_o they_o that_o partake_v of_o the_o table_n of_o devil_n and_o be_v in_o fellowship_n or_o communion_n with_o they_o 1_o cor._n 10.20_o 21._o thus_o be_v circumcision_n the_o discriminate_a mark_n of_o these_o that_o embrace_v the_o faith_n of_o abraham_n from_o such_o as_o be_v alien_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o israel_n and_o stranger_n to_o the_o covenant_n of_o promise_n circumcise_a and_o uncircumcised_a be_v equivalent_a to_o one_o that_o do_v or_o do_v not_o own_o the_o jewish_a religion_n have_v thus_o far_o clear_v the_o general_a nature_n and_o use_v of_o these_o two_o institution_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n which_o we_o call_v sacrament_n for_o all_o the_o particular_a use_n of_o each_o of_o they_o i_o be_o not_o now_o concern_v to_o consider_v i_o come_v to_o apply_v this_o account_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o debate_n and_o according_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o that_o shall_v consider_v the_o forego_n account_n that_o there_o be_v one_o use_v of_o these_o foederal_n or_o sacramental_a rite_n that_o do_v necessary_o presuppose_v divine_a institution_n viz._n their_o be_v oblige_a sign_n on_o god_n part_n to_o ratify_v his_o promise_n for_o it_o be_v too_o absurd_a for_o any_o to_o imagine_v that_o god_n will_v oblige_v himself_o by_o sign_n he_o never_o appoint_v for_o that_o end_n and_o therefore_o the_o papist_n themselves_o pretend_v their_o new_a sacrament_n to_o be_v divine_a one_o by_o feign_v god_n institution_n for_o '_o they_o when_o therefore_o i_o speak_v of_o a_o human_a sacrament_n i_o mean_v no_o more_o by_o it_o than_o a_o external_n rite_n set_v up_o by_o mere_a human_a authority_n without_o any_o pretence_n of_o divine_a institution_n for_o several_a sacramental_a uses_n such_o as_o conconstitute_v it_o as_o true_o a_o part_n of_o religious_a worship_n as_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v so_o that_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o god_n institute_v it_o to_o be_v a_o seal_n to_o his_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o man_n have_v make_v it_o a_o seal_n to_o their_o part_n to_o render_v it_o as_o proper_a a_o sacrament_n as_o either_o of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o it_o be_v only_o in_o this_o sense_n that_o i_o suppose_v the_o cross_n to_o be_v make_v a_o human_a sacrament_n by_o the_o establish_a church_n it_o be_v make_v by_o they_o a_o sacrament_n as_o far_o as_o man_n can_v make_v one_o of_o a_o religious_a rite_n that_o they_o can_v pretend_v no_o divine_a authority_n for_o and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v it_o a_o sinful_a human_a invention_n as_o i_o shall_v now_o show_v in_o prosecute_a the_o particular_n here_o suggest_v i._o the_o cross_n be_v set_v up_o for_o several_a sacramental_a uses_n even_o the_o like_a use_v as_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v appoint_v for_o for_o according_a to_o the_o forego_n account_n of_o these_o foederal_n or_o sacramental_a rite_n 1._o it_o be_v set_v up_o as_o a_o represent_v or_o instructive_a sign_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o duty_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n it_o be_v set_v up_o as_o instructive_a in_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o and_o this_o the_o bishop_n grant_v when_o he_o own_v admon_n p._n 178._o that_o the_o cross_n be_v use_v to_o signify_v the_o return_n we_o ought_v to_o make_v to_o god_n for_o the_o benefit_n receive_v in_o baptism_n and_o indeed_o the_o word_n of_o the_o service-book_n put_v this_o out_o of_o doubt_n we_o sign_v this_o child_n etc._n etc._n in_o token_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n crucify_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v set_v up_o as_o instructive_a in_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n this_o indeed_o the_o bishop_n deny_v in_o the_o place_n last_o quote_v and_o tell_v we_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o use_v by_o they_o to_o signify_v any_o grace_n or_o benefit_n communicate_v from_o god_n but_o i_o think_v there_o be_v just_a ground_n to_o conclude_v the_o contrary_a from_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o convocation_n allege_v for_o retain_v the_o use_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n viz._n that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v honour_v the_o name_n of_o the_o cross_n so_o far_o that_o under_o it_o he_o comprehend_v not_o only_o christ_n crucify_v but_o the_o force_n effect_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n with_o all_o the_o comfort_n fruit_n and_o promise_n we_o receive_v or_o expect_v thereby_o see_v the_o thirty_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o this_o reason_n can_v signify_v to_o vindicate_v their_o retain_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n unless_o they_o suppose_v it_o a_o fit_a external_a sign_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v honour_v the_o name_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o signify_v and_o this_o inference_n seem_v the_o more_o just_a from_o the_o account_n they_o give_v of_o this_o ceremony_n of_o cross_v as_o practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n viz._n that_o they_o sign_v their_o child_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n when_o they_o be_v christen_v to_o dedicate_v they_o by_o that_o badge_n to_o his_o service_n who_o benefit_n bestow_v on_o they_o in_o baptism_n the_o name_n of_o the_o cross_n do_v represent_v and_o consequent_o the_o sign_n of_o it_o be_v design_v to_o represent_v too_o but_o 2._o which_o be_v more_o considerable_a the_o cross_n be_v make_v by_o the_o establish_a church_n a_o oblige_a and_o ratify_v sign_n on_o our_o part_n to_o bind_v we_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o god_n covenant_n even_o to_o the_o same_o which_o baptism_n be_v appoint_v to_o oblige_v we_o to_o viz._n to_o confess_v bold_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n crucify_v to_o fight_v manful_o under_o his_o banner_n against_o the_o flesh_n the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n and_o to_o continue_v christ_n faithful_a soldier_n and_o servant_n to_o our_o life_n end_v and_o i_o may_v still_o renew_v