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spirit_n holy_a scripture_n speak_v 14,888 5 5.2608 4 true
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A77137 A defence and justification of ministers maintence by tythes. And of infant-baptism, humane learning, and the sword of the magistrate; which some Anabaptists falsely call four sandy pillars, and popish foundations of our ministry and churches. In which tythes are proved to be due by divine right to the ministers of the gospel. All common objections answered, and divers cases of conscience humbly proposed: with a light to clear them. / In a reply to a paper sent by some Anabaptists to Immanuel Bourne, late pastor of the church in Asheover in the county of Derby: now preacher to the congregation at Waltham in the county of Leicester. With a short answer to Anthony Peirson's great case of tythes, &c. Bourne, Immanuel, 1590-1672. 1659 (1659) Wing B3851; Thomason E1907_1 92,679 184

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of_o these_o those_o duty_n be_v not_o require_v to_o be_v admit_v infant-member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o when_o they_o grow_v up_o in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n of_o christ_n than_o a_o declaration_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v necessary_a before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o great_a and_o distinguish_a ordinance_n of_o christ_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o sweet_a communion_n of_o member_n with_o christ_n their_o head_n 1656._o 1_o cor._n 10_o 16_o 17._o my_o book_n pr._n 1646._o mr._n marshal_n pr._n 1646._o m._n blake_n pr._n 1653._o mr._n b●xter_n print_n 1656._o and_o one_o with_o another_o i_o refer_v you_o further_o to_o my_o own_o book_n recite_v before_o and_o to_o the_o labour_n of_o so_o many_o learned_a and_o godly_a man_n who_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_a to_o godly_a and_o learned_a mr._n marsha_n his_o sermon_n for_o proof_n of_o infant-baptism_n learned_a and_o laborious_a mr._n blak●'s_n treatise_n of_o 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christ_n and_o the_o petition_n deliver_v to_o many_o parliament_n by_o that_o generation_n of_o man_n poor_a deceive_v soul_n confirm_v this_o to_o the_o full_a but_o the_o lord_n have_v yet_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o destroy_v but_o to_o defend_v the_o faithful_a and_o godly_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o their_o just_a maintenance_n establish_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n for_o which_o let_v we_o praise_v god_n and_o pray_v to_o the_o lord_n still_o to_o be_v so_o present_a with_o they_o as_o to_o guide_v and_o rule_v their_o heart_n that_o our_o wise_a senator_n may_v rather_o establish_v and_o increase_v the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o godly_a and_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o nation_n than_o take_v away_o or_o diminish_v any_o part_n of_o it_o for_o this_o will_v be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n whatsoever_o seduce_v spirit_n will_v persuade_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o who_o let_v we_o pray_v as_o christ_n do_v for_o his_o persecutor_n father_n forgive_v they_o they_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v and_o my_o belove_a brethren_n let_v we_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n remembrancer_n give_v god_n no_o rest_n nor_o day_n nor_o night_n till_o he_o establish_v his_o gospel_n and_o faithful_a minister_n and_o their_o just_a maintenance_n and_o by_o enable_v we_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o bless_a spirit_n to_o perform_v constant_o our_o duty_n in_o our_o several_a place_n that_o his_o and_o our_o jerusalem_n may_v be_v make_v a_o praise_n in_o the_o earth_n but_o if_o our_o adversary_n &_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v prevail_v against_o we_o &_o all_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o though_o they_o can_v take_v christ_n away_o nor_o heaven_n away_o let_v we_o labour_n to_o live_v by_o faith_n and_o depend_v upon_o god_n who_o have_v provide_v for_o 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magistrate_n in_o a_o reply_n to_o the_o answer_n of_o some_o anabaptist_n or_o antipedobaptist_n declare_v their_o ground_n of_o separation_n for_o john_n darker_n and_o tobias_n watson_n and_o the_o thirty_o congregation_n of_o antipedobaptist_n the_o blessing_n of_o truth_n with_o freedom_n from_o error_n and_o false_a foundation_n if_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n friend_n for_o so_o i_o desire_v you_o may_v be_v in_o and_o for_o christ_n hope_v better_a thing_n of_o some_o of_o you_o and_o such_o as_o accompany_v salvation_n although_o for_o the_o present_a too_o many_o of_o you_o appear_v to_o be_v adversary_n if_o not_o enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o the_o godly_a faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n in_o england_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n unto_o the_o paper_n i_o send_v novemb_n 11._o 1658._o unto_o one_o of_o you_o live_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o town_n and_o among_o the_o people_n to_o who_o god_n in_o his_o providence_n have_v call_v i_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n i_o receive_v your_o answer_n in_o writing_n decemb._n 8._o in_o one_o sheet_n of_o paper_n with_o a_o confession_n of_o thirty_o congregation_n and_o i_o conceive_v you_o have_v consult_v with_o your_o church_n as_o you_o esteem_v it_o and_o other_o congregation_n of_o your_o opinion_n to_o give_v answer_n unto_o my_o demand_n and_o it_o be_v my_o desire_n you_o shall_v so_o do_v that_o i_o may_v know_v your_o strong_a argument_n or_o ground_n of_o your_o separation_n from_o our_o reform_a and_o reform_a congregation_n that_o if_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n i_o may_v convince_v you_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n of_o the_o weakness_n and_o error_n of_o your_o ground_n and_o your_o eye_n may_v be_v enlighten_v to_o see_v you_o have_v be_v deceive_v and_o now_o be_v persuade_v to_o return_v and_o join_v with_o our_o reform_a and_o reform_a congregation_n for_o your_o 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just_a balance_n and_o just_a weight_n levit._fw-la 19_o 36._o he_o will_v have_v no_o other_o use_v in_o his_o sanctuary_n but_o this_o be_v some_o false_a balance_n of_o your_o own_o or_o you_o borrow_v it_o of_o some_o seduce_a brother_n who_o make_v use_v of_o divers_a weight_n and_o false_a deceitful_a balance_n use_v by_o too_o many_o both_o which_o be_v abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n prov._n 11.1_o and_o 20.23_o hos_fw-la 12_o 7._o or_o otherwise_o you_o hold_v the_o scale_n in_o a_o quake_a hand_n or_o your_o eye_n be_v grow_v so_o darken_v by_o a_o prejudicate_a opinion_n that_o you_o can_v not_o see_v which_o way_n the_o scale_n go_v nor_o pass_v a_o right_n but_o a_o rash_a judgement_n upon_o my_o line_n or_o according_a to_o the_o flesh_n which_o our_o saviour_n reprove_v as_o you_o may_v read_v joh._n 8.15_o and_o friend_n do_v you_o weigh_v your_o own_o line_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n before_o you_o send_v they_o to_o i_o if_o you_o have_v and_o have_v 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hundred_o year_n before_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n or_o any_o pope_n decretal_n for_o payment_n of_o they_o to_o which_o some_o will_v relate_v this_o division_n of_o parish_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o after_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v appropriate_v tithe_n to_o his_o monastery_n and_o rob_v the_o particular_a parish_n and_o their_o parish_n minister_n of_o they_o than_o these_o new_a opinion_n concern_v tithe_n begin_v to_o creak_v out_o and_o the_o schoolman_n and_o other_o to_o please_v the_o pope_n they_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v the_o pope_n sacrilege_n for_o certain_o that_o be_v a_o divert_v of_o the_o minister_n maintenance_n of_o tithe_n from_o the_o original_a intention_n and_o use_n of_o they_o whatever_o man_n may_v suppose_v to_o the_o contrary_a or_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o ustifie_v himself_o 3._o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n 3._o part_n cue_n 51._o art_n 3._o then_o alexander_n de_fw-fr hales_n a_o englishman_n and_o a_o schoolman_n he_o 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the_o ministry_n itself_o that_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o remove_v the_o candlestick_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o set_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n instead_o of_o christ_n in_o the_o nation_n which_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n keep_v from_o we_o lest_o ephesus_n lot_n be_v our_o portion_n to_o lo●e_v both_o the_o gospel_n and_o our_o life_n estate_n and_o liberty_n to_o some_o turkish_a tyrant_n or_o other_o antichrist_n to_o our_o sorrow_n and_o undo_n for_o ever_o but_o these_o man_n blind_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n speak_v they_o know_v not_o what_o for_o what_o be_v ceremony_n but_o carnal_a rite_n which_o be_v enjoin_v until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n as_o you_o may_v read_v heb._n 9.10_o note_a before_o these_o the_o apostle_n call_v weak_a and_o beggarly_a rudiment_n which_o hold_v man_n in_o bondage_n as_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o month_n and_o time_n and_o year_n such_o shadow_n and_o ceremony_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o instruction_n and_o 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forsake_v and_o i_o gather_v they_o together_o and_o set_v they_o in_o their_o place_n then_o bring_v all_o judah_n the_o tithe_n of_o the_o corn_n and_o new_a wine_n and_o oil_n into_o the_o treasury_n this_o be_v the_o second_o tithe_n which_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o which_o the_o levite_n be_v to_o have_v part_n and_o when_o that_o be_v keep_v from_o they_o they_o flee_v every_o man_n to_o his_o field_n to_o his_o quarter_n where_o they_o have_v their_o house_n and_o where_o they_o teach_v the_o people_n and_o where_o they_o have_v the_o first_o tithe_n to_o maintain_v they_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o in_o that_o case_n to_o seek_v every_o man_n for_o his_o gain_n from_o his_o place_n and_o so_o it_o be_v now_o for_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n when_o their_o just_a due_n be_v keep_v from_o they_o they_o be_v constrain_v sometime_o to_o seek_v though_o sore_o against_o their_o will_n every_o man_n for_o his_o just_a gain_n in_o his_o place_n where_o god_n set_v he_o and_o this_o they_o may_v lawful_o do_v yea_o to_o desire_v the_o help_n of_o the_o magistrate_n if_o it_o can_v otherwise_o be_v obtain_v and_o this_o without_o any_o just_a blame_n whatsoever_o quaker_n or_o anabaptist_n teach_v their_o auditor_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v the_o objection_n pretend_v that_o tithe_n be_v popish_a antichristian_a and_o ceremonial_a and_o clear_v the_o contrary_a at_o full_a if_o man_n will_v not_o hoodwink_v themselves_o or_o be_v wilful_o deceive_v by_o the_o deceiver_n i_o shall_v only_o propose_v and_o examine_v some_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o wish_v the_o anabaptist_n quaker_n and_o those_o that_o take_v their_o part_n to_o inquire_v into_o they_o before_o they_o go_v on_o any_o further_a to_o oppose_v tithe_n or_o take_v they_o away_o from_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n and_o
this_o be_v to_o examine_v thorough_o upon_o all_o that_o i_o have_v write_v conscience_n a_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o be_v further_o manifest_v by_o godly_a man_n concern_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n whether_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n from_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o that_o abominable_a sin_n of_o sacrilege_n for_o which_o god_n have_v not_o only_o threaten_v but_o punish_v man_n with_o fearful_a plague_n and_o judgement_n in_o several_a age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o shall_v manifest_v by_o some_o example_n before_o we_o end_v this_o question_n it_o may_v be_v some_o will_v demand_v objection_n what_o be_v this_o sin_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o of_o which_o commandment_n of_o the_o law_n or_o gospel_n be_v this_o a_o breach_n or_o transgression_n 3.4_o 1_o joh._n 3.4_o for_o sin_n be_v the_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n i_o answer_v answer_v sacrilege_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o eight_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o steal_v and_o every_o theft_n be_v sin_n but_o sacrilege_n be_v a_o steal_n from_o god_n or_o a_o rob_n of_o god_n and_o so_o a_o sin_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o the_o rob_n from_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o sacrilege_n be_v as_o steal_v or_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o holy_a thing_n will_v a_o man_n rob_v god_n say_v the_o prophet_n yet_o you_o have_v rob_v i_o say_v the_o lord_n mal._n 3.6_o 3.6_o mal._n 3.6_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o holy_a thing_n of_o god_n and_o turn_v they_o to_o man_n private_a use_n or_o to_o any_o other_o use_n than_o god_n have_v appoint_v this_o be_v sacrilege_n now_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v god_n and_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n two_o way_n or_o by_o a_o twofold_a mean_n first_o by_o way_n of_o reservation_n when_o god_n reserve_v or_o except_v they_o for_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o pleasure_n or_o service_n as_o god_n do_v reserve_v and_o except_v the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o paradise_n from_o 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whatsoever_o be_v consecrate_v or_o devote_v unto_o god_n by_o man_n that_o also_o be_v holy_a by_o consecration_n unto_o god_n 27.28_o levit._fw-la 27.28_o thus_o leu._n 27._o notwithstanding_o no_v devote_a thing_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v devote_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n he_o have_v both_o of_o man_n and_o beast_n or_o of_o the_o field_n of_o his_o possession_n shall_v be_v sell_v or_o redeem_v every_o devote_a thing_n be_v most_o holy_a to_o the_o lord_n first_o then_o to_o take_v away_o or_o steal_v god_n reserve_v part_n be_v and_o be_v sacrilege_n as_o the_o take_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o knowledge_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n 7._o gen._n 2.17_o mal._n 3.6_o 7._o gen._n 2._o and_o the_o take_v away_o or_o steal_v of_o tithe_n mal._n 3._o and_o thus_o the_o take_v away_o or_o steal_v of_o thing_n consecrate_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o jericho_n be_v sacrilege_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v give_v to_o god_n by_o man_n for_o his_o worship_n or_o service_n or_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o this_o be_v sacrilege_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v devote_v be_v be_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o wise_a man_n solomon_n guide_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o snare_n a_o deadly_a snare_n to_o devour_v that_o which_o be_v holy_a 20.25_o prov._n 20.25_o or_o consecrate_v to_o god_n and_o after_o vow_n to_o make_v enquiry_n man_n can_v give_v to_o god_n and_o take_v away_o again_o at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o sacrilege_n etc._n act_n 5.1_o ●_o 3_o 4._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o example_n of_o ananias_n and_o sapphira_n act._n 5._o first_o they_o give_v to_o god_n the_o price_n of_o their_o land_n and_o so_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o church_n do_v understand_v they_o but_o they_o secret_o keep_v back_o part_n after_o they_o have_v give_v it_o to_o god_n and_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o this_o be_v sacrilege_n and_o for_o this_o and_o their_o lie_v they_o be_v strike_v dead_a sudden_o as_o you_o may_v read_v there_o at_o full_a and_o now_o i_o desire_v all_o these_o anabaptist_n or_o quake_a or_o other_o adversary_n to_o tithe_n who_o pretend_v to_o conscience_n to_o inquire_v diligent_o into_o this_o case_n of_o conscience_n and_o search_v whether_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n from_o the_o right_a use_n god_n have_v design_v they_o unto_o be_v not_o sacrilege_n in_o a_o double_a respect_n first_o as_o be_v god_n reserve_v part_n keep_v to_o himself_o for_o his_o worship_n and_o service_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o minister_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v at_o full_a and_o which_o to_o take_v away_o be_v declare_v sacrilege_n second_o as_o god_n consecrate_a part_n give_v by_o man_n out_o of_o conscience_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n both_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n and_o in_o late_a age_n witness_v both_o by_o their_o donation_n of_o and_o good_a law_n enact_v for_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o we_o have_v in_o part_n declare_v in_o those_o law_n of_o king_n ethelstan_n and_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n note_v before_o and_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o donation_n and_o and_o gift_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a his_o care_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o the_o good_a bishop_n assemble_v at_o the_o great_a council_n at_o nice_a sacreledge_n euseb_n ecclde_fw-mi vita_fw-la constant_n lib._n 1._o cap._n epist._n of_o constant_a to_o euseb_n b._n of_o c●saria_n in_o palestine_n levit._fw-la 27.30_o 31_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n be_v sacreledge_n as_o witness_v eusebius_n but_o of_o other_o minister_n and_o church_n appoint_v for_o the_o more_o convenient_a meeting_n of_o the_o people_n and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n as_o socrates_n relate_v and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n consecrate_v to_o god_n by_o holy_a man_n give_v out_o of_o conscience_n and_o duty_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o god_n service_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o sacrilege_n except_o they_o be_v redeem_v as_o leu._n 27._o they_o may_v and_o these_o consecration_n of_o tithe_n and_o further_a manifestation_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o take_v they_o away_o be_v sacrilege_n we_o shall_v declare_v by_o several_a example_n partly_o in_o other_o and_o partly_o in_o this_o our_o own_o nation_n first_o mr._n 49._o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o hist_o of_o tithe_n pag._n 49._o selden_n in_o his_o history_n of_o tithe_n tell_v we_o that_o a_o perpetual_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v consecrate_v to_o some_o church_n by_o grant_n or_o assignment_n out_o of_o such_o and_o such_o land_n at_o the_o owner_n pleasure_n that_o be_v as_o he_o intend_v it_o as_o voluntary_a contribution_n this_o be_v his_o new_a opinion_n but_o here_o i_o can_v but_o demand_v upon_o what_o ground_n be_v this_o do_v or_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o move_v these_o good_a religious_a man_n instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o consecrate_v their_o tithe_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o their_o increase_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n or_o to_o what_o end_n do_v they_o do_v this_o and_o certain_o if_o we_o consult_v their_o donation_n and_o declaration_n of_o their_o mind_n if_o we_o have_v they_o write_v at_o large_a they_o will_v witness_v that_o they_o do_v consecrate_v their_o tithe_n as_o be_v convince_v in_o conscience_n they_o be_v god_n due_a and_o christ_n right_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o faithful_a minister_n who_o be_v careful_a and_o painful_a in_o preach_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n not_o out_o of_o any_o wrong_a ground_n or_o superstitious_a end_n as_o a_o will-worship_n and_o therefore_o the_o take_v