Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Title |
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
A30633
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Of the soul of the world and of particular souls in a letter to Mr. Lock, occasioned by Mr. Keil's reflections upon an essay lately published concerning reason / by the author of that essay.
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Burthogge, Richard, 1638?-ca. 1700.
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1699
(1699)
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Wing B6153; ESTC R20304
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19,901
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52
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animate_v and_o consequent_o have_v life_n as_o the_o inspire_a organ_n have_v sound_a yet_o it_o do_v not_o exercise_v that_o life_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a manner_n of_o cogitation_n by_o its_o several_a instrument_n as_o in_o see_v by_o the_o eye_n or_o hear_v by_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v not_o act_v upon_o and_o impress_v by_o object_n any_o more_o than_o a_o organ_n which_o be_v only_o inspire_v though_o it_o sound_v will_v sound_v to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a tune_n if_o it_o be_v not_o play_v upon_o with_o the_o finger_n thus_o life_n original_o come_v from_o the_o soul_n i_o say_v come_v from_o the_o soul_n for_o that_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o soul_n consider_v as_o a_o soul_n any_o more_o than_o motion_n be_v which_o proper_o be_v not_o in_o the_o soul_n but_o from_o it_o and_o as_o life_n so_o cogitation_n which_o be_v a_o species_n of_o life_n proceed_v from_o the_o soul_n but_o the_o specification_n of_o it_o from_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o cogitation_n in_o its_o several_a species_n whether_o of_o sensation_n or_o of_o intellection_n it_o come_v original_o from_o the_o impression_n and_o operation_n of_o object_n for_o image_n and_o idea_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n they_o be_v nothing_o but_o different_a modification_n of_o cogitation_n the_o former_a modification_n of_o sensation_n the_o latter_a of_o intellection_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o different_a note_n or_o tune_n be_v but_o different_a modification_n or_o diverse_a modulation_n of_o sound_n in_o this_o way_n of_o conceive_v the_o production_n of_o image_n and_o idea_n be_v more_o perspicuous_a and_o intelligible_a as_o well_o as_o more_o connatural_a than_o in_o that_o of_o malbranch_n which_o methinks_v in_o thing_n of_o nature_n instead_o of_o have_v recourse_n to_o natural_a cause_n dotha_v little_a too_o unphilosophical_o too_o soon_o repair_v unto_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n but_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o way_n before_o set_v out_o the_o conception_n of_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o image_n and_o idea_n be_v but_o the_o modification_n of_o cogitation_n they_o be_v make_v by_o impression_n and_o make_v different_a by_o different_a impression_n of_o object_n upon_o the_o faculty_n as_o note_n and_o tune_n be_v make_v by_o the_o play_v and_o different_a note_n and_o tune_n by_o the_o different_a play_v of_o the_o finger_n upon_o the_o several_a pipe_n of_o a_o organ_n this_o comparison_n of_o the_o world_n animate_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o a_o organ_n fill_v with_o wind_n blow_v into_o it_o can_v but_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v much_o of_o resemblance_n and_o agreableness_n and_o the_o more_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v call_v ruach_n in_o hebrew_a a_o word_n signify_v wind_n and_o likewise_o that_o pneumatical_a or_o wind-instrument_n of_o music_n be_v say_v though_o but_o metaphorical_o to_o be_v animate_v as_o i_o think_v they_o be_v in_o psalm_n 150._o v._n last_o for_o here_o it_o be_v say_v let_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v neshamah_n the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v use_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n gen._n 2._o 7._o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o breath_n into_o he_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n so_o here_o let_v every_o thing_n that_o have_v neshamah_n every_o thing_n that_o be_v animate_v with_o wind_n let_v every_o wind-instrument_n for_o the_o coherence_n plain_o carry_v it_o unto_o musical_a instrument_n praise_v the_o lord_n and_o as_o neshamah_n come_v from_o nasham_n anhelare_fw-la to_o pant_v or_o breath_n so_o likewise_o nephesh_n another_o word_n in_o hebrew_n for_o a_o soul_n derive_v from_o a_o root_n of_o the_o like_a signification_n and_o often_o stand_v for_o breath_n as_o well_o as_o for_o a_o soul_n nor_o be_v this_o a_o particular_a sentiment_n only_o of_o the_o jew_n but_o both_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o same_o for_o in_o greek_a the_o name_n for_o spirit_n be_v ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d come_v from_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d to_o blow_v and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o word_n for_o soul_n derive_v from_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d to_o breathe_v with_o the_o roman_n the_o word_n for_o soul_n be_v sometime_o anima_fw-la sometime_o animus_fw-la word_n that_o come_v from_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d which_o signify_v wind_n as_o in_o like_a manner_n spiritus_fw-la do_v from_o spiro_n when_o i_o affirm_v that_o anima_fw-la and_o animus_fw-la be_v often_o use_v promiscuous_o in_o latin_a author_n i_o have_v good_a authority_n to_o support_v it_o since_o cotta_n in_o cicero_n l._n 3._o the_o nat_n deor._n saying_n quî_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la praeter_fw-la animam_fw-la unde_fw-la animantium_fw-la quoque_fw-la constet_fw-la animus_fw-la exquo_fw-la anima_fw-la dicitur_fw-la intimate_v the_o same_o for_o there_o he_o call_v the_o vital_a principle_n of_o inferior_a animal_n animus_fw-la and_o in_o effect_n say_v both_o that_o it_o consist_v of_o anima_fw-la or_o breath_n which_o be_v inspire_v air_n or_o wind_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o breath_n be_v call_v anima_fw-la because_o it_o be_v to_o inferior_a animal_n what_o the_o animus_fw-la be_v to_o man_n animus_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la anima_fw-la dicitur_fw-la anima_fw-la it_o be_v animus_fw-la with_o a_o little_a distinction_n anima_fw-la be_v the_o animus_fw-la or_o soul_n of_o brute_n and_o animus_fw-la be_v the_o anima_fw-la or_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o body_n soul_n and_o spirit_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o soul_n may_v be_v express_v by_o anima_fw-la what_o he_o intend_v by_o spirit_n by_o the_o word_n animus_fw-la the_o former_a word_n import_v the_o sensitive_a principle_n which_o be_v common_a to_o beast_n the_o latter_a the_o rational_a or_o intellectual_a which_o be_v proper_a to_o men._n to_o clear_v this_o passage_n further_o which_o i_o have_v quote_v out_o of_o cicero_n and_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v give_v of_o it_o we_o ought_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o stoic_n hold_v a_o opinion_n that_o all_o soul_n be_v fire_n and_o balbus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o they_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v be_v tell_v by_o cotta_n that_o he_o be_v too_o forward_o in_o assume_v so_o much_o for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v the_o probable_a opinion_n that_o the_o vital_a principle_n or_o soul_n be_v not_o breath_n only_o as_o most_o think_v or_o fire_n only_o as_o stoic_n think_v but_o a_o complex_n or_o result_v of_o both_o probabilius_fw-la videtur_fw-la tale_n quiddam_fw-la esse_fw-la animum_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la ex_fw-la igne_fw-la at_o que_fw-la animâ_fw-la temperatum_fw-la it_o be_v true_a julius_n scaliger_n in_o his_o 107th_o exercitation_n against_o cardan_n be_v extreme_a severe_a upon_o that_o wonderful_o know_v and_o learned_a man_n for_o say_v but_o by_o implication_n that_o other_o soul_n beside_o the_o human_a be_v call_v animi_fw-la for_o cardan_n have_v say_v animi_fw-la vires_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la humani_fw-la etc._n etc._n scaliger_n reply_v upon_o he_o quasi_fw-la verò_fw-la alius_fw-la sit_fw-la animus_fw-la ab_fw-la humano_fw-la insinuate_v thereby_o that_o to_o hold_v that_o every_o or_o indeed_o that_o any_o soul_n may_v be_v call_v animus_fw-la be_v very_o absurd_a as_o in_o truth_n it_o will_v be_v if_o what_o he_o say_v be_v well_o ground_v to_o wit_n that_o all_o wise_a man_n do_v ever_o understand_v by_o animus_fw-la a_o faculty_n of_o the_o human_a soul_n which_o he_o say_v though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o confess_v cicero_n who_o it_o seem_v for_o this_o reason_n he_o think_v not_o very_o wise_a to_o be_v in_o a_o different_a opinion_n nam_fw-la tametsi_fw-la cicero_n say_v he_o animal_n ab_fw-la animo_fw-la dictum_fw-la scribit_fw-la tamen_fw-la hominis_fw-la proprium_fw-la animum_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la animae_fw-la vim_o sapientes_fw-la omnes_fw-la intellexêre_fw-la and_o to_o lessen_v cicero_n authority_n in_o this_o particular_a he_o impeache_n he_o of_o inconstancy_n tell_v we_o that_o at_o another_o time_n speak_v of_o apronius_n he_o use_v such_o expression_n as_o do_v evident_o so_o distinguish_v between_o anima_fw-la and_o animus_fw-la that_o no_o room_n be_v leave_v to_o imagine_v but_o that_o he_o take_v the_o latter_a for_o only_o a_o power_n or_o faculty_n of_o the_o former_a at_o say_v scaliger_n non_fw-la servabit_fw-la cicero_n constantiae_fw-la opinionem_fw-la invitis_fw-la doctis_fw-la viris_fw-la ejus_fw-la enim_fw-la verba_fw-la de_fw-la apronio_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la animum_fw-la integrum_fw-la sed_fw-la ne_fw-la animam_fw-la quidem_fw-la puram_fw-la conservare_fw-la potuisset_fw-la ubi_fw-la apertè_fw-la animae_fw-la facultatem_fw-la innuit_fw-la animi_fw-la appellatione_fw-la but_o our_o hypercritick_n have_v not_o exercise_v his_o talon_n to_o advantage_n in_o this_o place_n
any_o other_o way_n be_v sure_a of_o it_o but_o by_o revelation_n if_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v impossible_a i_o shall_v be_v absolute_o sure_a of_o it_o but_o by_o revelation_n and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v a_o presumption_n in_o i_o to_o assert_v the_o opinion_n since_o i_o be_o not_o assure_v of_o it_o that_o way_n he_o must_v excuse_v i_o if_o i_o differ_v from_o he_o for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o will_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o tell_v he_o what_o i_o believe_v most_o other_o who_o consider_v will_v upon_o occasion_n that_o there_o be_v many_o degree_n of_o a_o just_a confidence_n that_o yet_o do_v all_o fall_n much_o beneath_o infallibility_n or_o absolute_a certainty_n beside_o methinks_v it_o shall_v content_v he_o as_o be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o assert_v any_o opinion_n even_o with_o confidence_n that_o there_o be_v reason_n for_o the_o opinion_n though_o he_o that_o assert_v it_o can_v be_v absolute_o sure_a of_o it_o without_o a_o revelation_n especial_o since_o mr._n keil_n himself_o i_o dare_v say_v will_v not_o affirm_v he_o have_v a_o revelation_n for_o all_o he_o confident_o assert_n in_o his_o book_n of_o which_o yet_o he_o can_v be_v absolute_o sure_a without_o one_o but_o what_o there_o be_v of_o revelation_n in_o the_o question_n between_o he_o and_o i_o he_o may_v be_v tell_v hereafter_o and_o may_v have_v learn_v somewhat_o of_o it_o from_o the_o essay_n where_o also_o he_o may_v have_v see_v that_o there_o be_v some_o reason_n for_o the_o opinion_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o i_o as_o confident_o assert_v my_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a as_o other_o man_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v false_a if_o i_o shall_v yield_v he_o so_o much_o what_o will_v follow_v but_o this_o that_o if_o this_o be_v all_o it_o be_v only_a confidence_n on_o either_o side_n i_o confident_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v true_a other_o man_n as_o confident_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v false_a and_o when_o equal_a confidence_n and_o nothing_o else_o be_v in_o both_o the_o scale_n what_o shall_v turn_v they_o but_o certain_o though_o other_o man_n if_o but_o other_o man_n believe_v a_o opinion_n to_o be_v false_a that_o any_o one_o affirm_v to_o be_v true_a it_o will_v not_o necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v false_a indeed_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v mr._n keil_n himself_o who_o write_v in_o opposition_n to_o other_o man_n and_o those_o very_a worthy_a man_n must_v believe_v himself_o in_o the_o wrong_a box_n till_o he_o can_v convince_v they_o ay_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n that_o think_v otherwise_o than_o he_o do_v for_o till_o then_o other_o man_n will_v believe_v that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v false_a indeed_o if_o my_o opinion_n go_v contrary_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o that_o all_o other_o man_n or_o but_o all_o considerate_a wise_a and_o think_v man_n be_v in_o another_o belief_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o suspect_v i_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o false_a appearance_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o this_o in_o the_o matter_n as_o will_v be_v manifest_a present_o mr._n keil_n close_v up_o his_o censure_n for_o all_o he_o say_v against_o i_o be_v censure_n only_o not_o argument_n with_o tell_v his_o reader_n his_o belief_n which_o be_v that_o i_o will_v find_v but_o few_o that_o will_v take_v the_o opinion_n upon_o my_o word_n in_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o my_o desire_n as_o it_o be_v not_o reason_v any_o shall_v nor_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o be_v there_o any_o need_n they_o shall_v for_o if_o a_o revelation_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n if_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o think_v and_o sagacious_a philosopher_n and_o if_o reason_n take_v from_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o nature_n can_v put_v any_o sentiment_n beyond_o the_o misfortune_n of_o be_v precarious_a i_o be_v safe_a enough_o from_o that_o imputation_n as_o for_o revelation_n what_o interest_n it_o have_v in_o this_o opinion_n i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o essay_n from_o genesis_n ch._n 1._o v._n 2._o compare_v with_o psalm_n 147._o v._o 15_o 16_o etc._n etc._n which_o i_o will_v not_o repeat_v only_o i_o will_v add_v that_o i_o think_v it_o abundant_o confirm_v by_o a_o evidence_n i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n where_o it_o be_v say_v ch._n 1._o v._n 7._o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n fill_v all_o the_o world_n and_o the_o same_o that_o maintain_v all_o thing_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o voice_n this_o spirit_n as_o it_o have_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o denomination_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n because_o it_o come_v from_o he_o and_o be_v his_o hand_n in_o all_o his_o influence_n upon_o the_o world_n so_o it_o have_v that_o of_o the_o spirit_n or_o soul_n of_o the_o creature_n whether_o these_o be_v plant_n sensitive_n or_o man_n as_o be_v that_o vital_a principle_n that_o act_n and_o actuate_v they_o all_o thus_o in_o psal._n 104._o v._o 29._o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o breath_n of_o the_o creature_n or_o the_o immediate_a principle_n that_o make_v they_o live_v and_o be_v their_o soul_n upon_o who_o departure_n they_o be_v say_v to_o die_v and_o to_o return_v to_o their_o dust_n be_v in_o the_o 30_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o psalm_n call_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v send_v into_o they_o make_v they_o live_v thou_o send_v forth_o thy_o spirit_n and_o they_o live_v and_o thou_o renewe_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v particular_o affirm_v as_o to_o man_n by_o elihu_n job_n 33._o 4._o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v make_v i_o and_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o almighty_a have_v give_v i_o life_n by_o job_n himself_o chap._n 27._o v._n 3._o all_o the_o while_o my_o breath_n be_v in_o i_o and_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v in_o my_o nostril_n and_o by_o elihu_n again_o more_o comprehensive_o job_n chap._n 34._o v._n 14_o 15._o if_o he_o set_v his_o heart_n upon_o man_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o and_o remark_n his_o iniquity_n and_o consequent_o gather_v unto_o himself_o his_o spirit_n and_o his_o breath_n all_o flesh_n shall_v perish_v together_o and_o man_n shall_v turn_v again_o unto_o dust._n plain_o intimate_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o common_a soul_n be_v the_o original_a principle_n of_o life_n and_o vital_a operation_n in_o man_n as_o well_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o that_o have_v life_n see_v isa._n 42._o 5._o the_o prophetical_a scheme_n in_o ezekiel_n ch._n 37._o concern_v the_o dry_a bone_n be_v very_o pertinent_a and_o full_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o when_o the_o dry_a bone_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o live_v god_n be_v introduce_v say_v to_o they_o v._o 5._o behold_v i_o will_v cause_v breath_n to_o enter_v into_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v live_v and_o he_o effect_n it_o by_o the_o same_o step_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o create_v man_n at_o first_o for_o first_o he_o organise_v body_n v._o 7_o 8._o the_o bone_n come_v together_o bone_n to_o his_o bone_n the_o sinew_n and_o the_o flesh_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o skin_n cover_v they_o above_o but_o though_o the_o body_n be_v organise_v yet_o be_v not_o inspire_v for_o there_o be_v no_o breath_n in_o they_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o live_v as_o yet_o and_o therefore_o to_o make_v they_o live_v body_n and_o put_v soul_n into_o they_o the_o prophet_n have_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o mundane_a spirit_n to_o come_v and_o animate_v they_o v._o 9_o 10._o then_o say_v he_o unto_o i_o prophesy_v unto_o the_o wind_n prophesy_v son_n of_o man_n and_o say_v to_o the_o wind_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n come_v from_o the_o four_o wind_n o_o breath_n and_o breathe_v upon_o these_o slay_v that_o they_o may_v live_v so_o i_o prophesy_v as_o he_o command_v i_o and_o the_o breath_n come_v into_o they_o and_o they_o live_v where_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v and_o give_v life_n to_o those_o body_n be_v compare_v to_o inspire_a wind_n or_o breath_n that_o this_o spirit_n of_o life_n or_o quicken_a breath_n be_v diffuse_v throughout_o the_o universe_n in_o all_o the_o quarter_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v entire_o at_o the_o command_n and_o beck_n of_o god_n for_o it_o be_v breath_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o come_v and_o quicken_v those_o body_n and_o it_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o come_v and_o quicken_v they_o from_o the_o four_o wind_n and_o it_o be_v no_o soon_o call_v upon_o but_o it_o come_v forthwith_o and_o quicken_v they_o it_o may_v also_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o breath_n or_o common_a spirit_n of_o life_n that_o blow_v upon_o those_o body_n as_o it_o come_v upon_o they_o all_o so_o it_o be_v apportion_v by_o