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A65750 Redemption of time, the duty and wisdom of Christians in evil days, or, A practical discourse shewing what special opportunities ought to be redeem'd ... by J.W. Wade, John, b. 1643. 1683 (1683) Wing W178; ESTC R34695 377,547 592

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when he stands ready with Strength and Assistance when he publisheth great and precious Promises when the golden Scepter is held out by God to us as it was to * Esther 5.2 Esther by Ahasuerus when gracious Offers merciful Tenders kind and loving Invitations are made and repeated and very sweet and comfortable Encouragements propounded and assured to penitent Sinners in the Ministery of the Word this is † Rev. 2.21 space given for Repentance this is a golden Season of Grace in which we may have Christ and all his precious and saving Benefits upon the reasonable Terms and acceptable Conditions of the Gospel When the Trumpet of the Jubile soundeth when Liberty to the Captives and the Opening of the Prison to them that are bound is proclaimed ‖ 2 Cor. 6. i 2. Behold now is the accepted Time behold now is the Day of Salvation O ‖ 2 Cor. 6. i 2. receive not the Grace of God in vain lose not so long and large a Season make your Advantage of the Time of the Gospel be thankful for it and faithful in the Use and Improvement of it close with the Gospel and daily and earnestly endeavour and pray that it may be made effectual to you Repent believe sincerely obey in this thy Day Repent think upon thy Waies be sorry for thy Sins hate them forsake them repent with a Repentance from dead Works never to be repented of So change thy Mind as to change thy Manners to reform and alter the Course of thy Life for the future So truly repent as to take care to bring forth Fruits meet for Repentance Believe not with a bare historical a meer intellectual Faith not with an idle dronish wholly ineffectual Assent but with a [b] Fortasse unusquisque apud seipsum dicet Ego jam credidi salvus ero verum dicit si fidem operibus tenet vera etenim fides est qua in hoc quod verbis dicit moribus non contradicit Fidei nostrae veritatem in vitae nostrae consideratione debemus agno cere Greg. Hom. 29. in Euang. Credere in Deum est credendo amare credendo diligere credendo in eum ●re membris ejus incorporari Putasne Filium Dei Iesum reputat quisquis ille est homo qui ipsius nec terretus comminationthus nec attrahitur promissonibus nec praeceptis obtemperat nec consiliis acquiescit Nonne is etiamsi fatearur se nosse Deum factis tamen negat Bernard in Octav. Pasc de tribus Testim in coelo ter serm 1. p. 88. practical active operative Belief So believe the Word of God as to take it seriously and in good earnest for the only Rule of thy Conversation in Matters necessary to Salvation So firmly receive and assent to the Divine Testimony as to have thy Heart rightly affected and thy Life powerfully influenced by it So cordially believe the Truth of the Gospel as to resolve and on all Occasions to endeavour to carry suitably to such Belief to live and act as a Person that does indeed believe it and to answer the end for which divine Truth was revealed which is the bringing us to good Lives So yield Assent to the Doctrine of the Gospel as to close and comply with the Terms of the Gospel and heartily to consent to the whole Duty of Man contain'd and delivered in the Word or God and Gospel of Christ so assent to the Commands of the Gospel as true as withal to love and like them to choose and embrace them as good and as good for thee yea as incomparably better for thee to observe than any other Rule that possibly can be respected by thee whatever they cause thee to lose or suffer here in this World So give your undoubted Assent to them as to cleave closely and stick invincibly to them against all flattering or affrighting Temptations to the contrary and still to engage and charge and provoke thy self to conform thy whole Heart and Life to them Farther So assent to the Truth of the Gospel-Promises as to take care to perform the necessary Conditions of them to trust in the Promises of the Gospel with an obediential Affiance with an obsequious and dutiful Reliance to trust in them according to the Tenour of them to trust in the Promises of Pardon and Remission in the Exercise of sincere and unfeigned Repentance and in the Promises of Sanctification in the Use of Gospel-Ordinances and Means and diligent Improvement of the Grace of God already communicated and received and in the Promises of Life everlasting in the way of new and sincere Obedience Assent to the Promises not only that they are true and real but that they are also the most valuable that can be * 1 Pet. 1 4. exceeding great and precious Promises so as to prefer the Promises of God above all the Proffers of the World as better than any thing that the Devil can offer or the World afford Farther yet So assent to the Truth of the Threatnings of the Word as to fear and stand in aw of them and to study to avoid those Sins which will put thee in Danger of temporal and eternal Sufferings and to keep thy self free from the Fear of the Menaces of Men while thou art in the way of thy Duty to God Believe the whole Word of God and Believe in all the Persons of the holy and blessed Trinity So assent to the Truth of whatsoever is spoken in the Scripture of God and Christ and the Spirit of God and Christ as deliberately to choose God the Father Son and holy Ghost for thy Portion and Treasure thy Happiness and chief Good To bring thy Heart to own love honour serve and worship God the Father as thy good and bountiful Creator and Preserver and very merciful God Redeemer by Jesus Christ and freely and gladly to consent to have God the Father for thy Covenant-Friend and reconciled gracious Father And to accept with all Love and Thankfulness even a crucified Christ for thy only Lord and Saviour to bring thee to God thy chiefest Good by reconciling thy Person and Nature to him to recover and bring thee back both in Heart and Life to God and to rest and rely upon Christ and on God only in and through Christ for Justification Sanctification and eternal Salvation according to the Promises of the Gospel Cordially receive him in all his Offices And here 1. Accept of Christ as a Priest to save thee by the offering of himself a Sacrifice in thy stead and by making Intercession on thy behalf And labour to answer the ends of his Death by Purity and Holiness of Heart and Life and to act becoming his Intercession to live so as it may be fit for Christ with Honour to present your Works and Services to his Father to be accepted by him to do nothing but what is worthy of such a Mediatour as Christ is to present unto God on your behalf Now tell me is
before Death and Judgment and to live idly loosly and voluptuously all the Daies of thy Life till the very last But surely thou wilt reckon now That the great Vncertainty of Christ's coming is a notable Spur to Vigilancy and Watchfulness That now not being secure any one Moment 't is thy Wisdom to stand upon thy Watch continually lest Christ come at a Time when thou doest least expect him and find thee in a Posture uncapable of Mercy from him unqualitied to receive Benefit by his Coming Frequently and intently think that the Time of thy Death and particular Judgment is very uncertain That thou * Mark 13.35 knowest not when the Master of the House cometh at Even or at Midnight or at the Cock-crowing or in the Morning whether he will call thee in the Daies of thy Youth or in the Midst of thy Daies or in elder Years Whether he will take thee in thy Bed or at thy Table or in a Journey At what Time or by what Means he will cite and summon thee to leave this World and to come to Judgment Consider that thou maiest drop into thy Grave before the fall of the Leaf from the Tree Yea that though now in perfect Health thou maiest be dead [l] Qend in die judicii futurum est omnibus hoc in singulis die mortis impleter Hier. in c. 2 Joelis Tunc unicuique veniet dies ille don venerit ei dies ut talis hinc exeat qualis judicandus est illo die Aug. ep 80. and doomed and damned before the next Lord's-day that this very Day this Hour thy Soul may be required of thee and be presently judged to Heaven or Hell and pass immediatly into an unchangeable State and Condition And that the particular Judgment will consign thee over to the general Judgment which will be conform to and a Confirmation of the former for ever And this will raise and quicken thee to watch alwaies lest coming suddenly he find thee sleeping secure in thy Sins lest that Day come as a * Luke 21.35 Snare upon thee and when thon shalt † 1 Tless 5.3 say Peace and Safety then sudden Destruction come upon thee as Travail upon a Woman with Child and thou canst not escape This will cause thee to take heed to thy self lest at any Time thy Heart be over-charg'd with Surfeiting and Drunkenness and the Cares of this Life and so that Day come upon thee unawares To dread the Thoughts of being surprized and taken unprovided by the great and just Judg of Angels and Men. This will help thee to be constantly careful as to thy Person that it be such as may find acceptance in that Day and careful as to thy Employment that it be such as is suitable to thy Expectation of Christ's Coming and sit to be approved by thy Lord To be alwaies in a readiness to receive thy Summons and give up thy Accounts To reason and argue thus with thy self It Christ's Coming should surprize me in such a Course of Sin what a woful Case should I then be in Shall I dare to live in that State which I shall tremble to be found in at the Day of Judgment Represent thy Judg as standing at the Door and this will excite thee to watch and pray alwaies that thou maiest be * Luke 21.36 accounted worthy to escape the Sentence of Condemnation and to stand before the Son of Man To pray God to make thee such a wise Virgin as may timely take care to trim thy Lamp to furnish thy Vessel with the Oil of Grace to put on the Wedding-garment and to get thy self arraied with that fine Linen which is the Righteousness of the Saints that so thou maiest gladly go out to meet the Bridegroom and when others are unprovided and miserably excluded thou being ready maiest be admitted by him and enter with him into the Marriage-Chamber The third of the four last Things proposed as the subject Matter of Meditation in order to the right Redemption of Time III. Let Heaven and its Joys be the subject Matter of thy Meditation And here 1. Think of the happy Condition of a pious Soul in the State of Separation Consider seriously that Christ hath † 2 Tim. 1.10 brought Life and Immortality to Light through the Gospel [m] Hodie experiar an animà sit immortalis said Paulus Quintus when he was about to die A brave infallible judg indeed that doubted of the Soul's Immortality Nonne vobis videtur animus is qui plus cernat longius vid●rese ad meliora proficisci ille autem cujus obtusior sit acies non videre Cie de sen That thy Soul will subsist after the Shipwrack of this Body and that in the State of Separation it shall not droop in an unactive Lethargy nor be numm without Sence void of all Apprehension and Operation and in a drousy sleepy joyless comfortless Condition till the Resurrection An erroneous Opinion which Pope John the 22th was so stiff and peremptory in that he not only taught it himself but procur'd an Order in the Vniversity of Paris that none should take his Degree in Divinity unless he held it Do thou believe and consider that if thou beest a faithful Person thy Soul at its Departure shall change its State for the better and have a delightful Sense and joyful perception of its good Condition be * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Luke 23.43 quickly with Christ in Paradise † 2 Cor. 5.8 immediately present with the Lord and ‖ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rev. 14.13 forthwith blessed be (*) Luke 16.22 carried by a Convoy of Angels into Abraham's Bosom received to him and entertain'd with him That as Ambassadours when they arrive at forreign Courts are conducted thither by the Masters of Ceremonies so thy holy Soul shall be translated by good Angels into a blessed Mansion and with Lazarus be (†) Verse 25. comforted in that Condition That if thou art a just Person thy (‖) Heb. 11.23 Spirit shall then be made perfect thy Vnderstanding be cleared from Ignorance and Errour enlarged and illustrated at thy Departure thy Will be endowed with exact Conformity to the Will of God and with perfect Liberty from all Servitude of Sin and be troubled no more with doubtful Choice but fully embrace the Chief Good thy Affections be duely and firmly plac'd thy Spirit be [n] The Oracle told Amelius enquiring what was become of Polinus 's Soul that he was gone to Pythagoras and Socrates and Plato 'T was a comfort to Socrates that after Death he hoped to see Homer Hesiod O praeclarum diew cùm ad illud animor um concilium 〈…〉 sear cùm ex hac taròa colluvione discedam 〈…〉 seu de S●n. Socrates Critoni Amicos inquit hinc diseedens in eniam vobis aut similes aut e●●am meliores ne vestrà quid m 〈◊〉 diu curiturus quandoquidem ros 〈…〉 estis
any act of Prophaneness Sin and Wickedness a fit Action for Christ to take and present unto his Father for Divine Acceptance Certainly our Actions must have the Truth though not the Perfection of good Works for otherwise 't were a Thing unbeseeming Christ to present them and unbecoming God to accept them for in so doing Christ must become a Patron of Sin and God an Owner of the Works and an Encourager of the Workers of Iniquity O then take care that your Actions be such as may be fit to be presented by Christ unto his Father and to be accepted by God in and thorough Christ This is the Way to honour Christ considered as a Priest 2. Accept of Christ as a Prophet to teach and instruct thee thorowly to teach both thy Head and Heart and be willing and forward to learn of Christ and to be taught by him the Truth as it is in Jesus and to profit both by his Doctrine and Example 3. Accept of Christ not only for thy Priest and Saviour and for thy Prophet Teacher and Instructour but for thy wise and holy Law-giver and for thy soveraign King and Governour to rule and to reign over thee Give up thy self in hearty Subjection to the Person and Authority of Christ and [c] Credere se in Christ●m quomodo dicit qui non facit quod Christus facere praecepit aut unde perveniet ad praemium fidei qui fidem non vult servare mandati Cyprianus de Eccles unit Quid est credulitas vel fides opinor fideliter hominem Christo credere id est fidelem Deo esse hoc est fideliter Dei mandata servare Christiani homines infideles sunt si bona sibi à Deo assignata corruperint Salvian de Gubern Dei lib. 3. vow and be ready to perform sincere Obedience to all the Particular Commands of Christ When others cry these are hard Sayings who can bear them do you profess that his Commands are not grievous and do thou say from thy very Heart I delight to do thy Will O Christ Love and Delight in the Laws of Christ and choose and strive to keep and observe them when others censure break and violate them While other Men dishonour Christ and put him to an open Shame and cause his worthy Name to be blasphemed let thy Life lead Men to high and excellent Thoughts of Christ and of his Laws and Waies and Government This is the right Acceptance of Christ so * Coloss 2.6 to receive Christ Jesus the Lord as to purpose and endeavour to walk in him And then for the other Act of Faith Have not only a bare Opinion of Christ's Fidelity but trust in Christ with a practical Trust So thoroughly trust him as to venture all thy Happiness on him in his own way Trust him so far as to be sincerely and heartily willing to leave and forsake all to follow him to part with Sin and the World yea Life it self for him who will not suffer thee to be finally a Loser by him to be ready to relinquish all that thou seest and possessest here for things invisible which Christ hath promised to render to the Believer in the other World And so believe what is said concerning the Holy Ghost as heartily to believe in the Holy Ghost Consent to take him for thy Teacher and Guide Sanctifier and Quickner Advocate and Comforter Enter into solemn Covenant with resign and give up thy self to the Worship and Service of the sacred Trinity Be fully resolv'd to live to God and Christ and to worship in the Spirit to be led by the Spirit to walk in the Spirit and to bring forth the Fruits of the Spirit Believe and learn to live by Faith and let thy Faith work by Love and shew it self by good Works and be productive of the Obedience of Faith And let thy Obedience be voluntary and cheerful uniform and universal constant and perpetual Thus thus improve the precious Season of Gospel-Light Grace and Strength by plainly and fully coming up to the Terms and faithfully performing the great and necessary Conditions of the Gospel Honour and glorify the Lord Jesus Christ by entertaining and walking worthy of the Gospel of Christ There was a memorable Statue set up in the Isle of Rhodes in honour of the Sun which once a Day is said to shine upon that Island be the Air in all other Parts never so overcast with Clouds But we enjoy a greater and higher Priviledg than they The Sun of Righteousness shines upon this our Island and affords the Light of the blessed Gospel not only once every Day but all the Day long every Day And now shall we be so blind and unthankful as to take no notice of it so idle and careless as to make no use of it Since the Light of the Gospel does clearly and sweetly beam out in our Faces when the Air is dark abroad and many other places are cover'd with the thick Clouds of Ignorance let us * Joh. 5.35 rejoice in the Light and † 1 Joh. 1.7 walk in the Light of the Glorious Gospel as Children of the ‖ Eph. 5.8 Light and of the (*) 1 Thess 5.5 Day and then we shall be as so many Statues set up in Honour of Christ the Sun of Righteousness that shines in his Lustre and Strength upon us But besides the General Opportunity of the Continuance of the Gospel which is afforded to many all their Life long I say besides this there are some Parcels and Portions of our Lives some Daies and Hours of our Time that are Particular and special Opportunities above others as namely these following The first Particular Opportunity to be redeemed 1. The Morning of our Age the Time of Youth and Health and Strength this is an Opportunity of providing for Eternity this is a fit Season of working out our Salvation of laying up in store against a Time of Sickness an Hour of Weakness and the Day of Death This is a Time wherein [a] Juvenes possumus discore possumus facilem animum adhuc tractabilem ad meliora convertere hoc tempus idoneum est laboribus idoneum agitandis ●er studia ingeniis exercend●s ter opera corporibus Quod superest segnius languiaius est prop●●● â fine Primus quisquo tanquam optimus dies placeat redigatur in nostrum Sen. ep 103. both Body and Mind are strong and vigorous This is an Age meet for Impression capable of Instruction and fit for Action The Wise Man calls young Men to redeem this choicest Part of their Time to think of him early who lov'd and minded us so early Eccles 12.1 Remember now thy Creator in the Daies of thy Youth thy choice Daies while the evil Daies come not nor the Years draw nigh when thou shalt say I have no Pleasure in them The Daies of Youth are good Daies the Time of Health and Strength is a good Time indeed
and eminently holy Mr. Joseph Allein that when but a School-Boy he was observed to be so studious that he was known as much by this Periphrasis the Lad that will not [p] Bibentibus colludentibus aliis ipse sumto libro i● sylvulam vicinam sese proripuit tantisper in illa vel ad legendum considens v●l ad meditandum deambulans donec ipsum hora coenae domum revocaret Melch. Adam in vit Musculi p. 369. Bishop Andrews from his first going to Merchant-Taylor's School accounted all that Time lost that he spent not in his Studies He studied so hard when others plaied that if his Parents and Masters had not forced him to play with them also all the Play had been marr'd His late studying by Candle and early rising at four in the Morning procured him Envy among his equals yea with the Ushers also because he called them up too soon The Serm preached at the Fun. of Bp. Andrews p. 17. play as by his Name And when in the University he so demeaned and carried himself that he deserved to be called the Scholar who by his good Will would do nothing else but pray and study Yea so early as about the eleventh Year of his Age he was noted to be very diligent in private Praier and so fixed in that Duty that he would not be disturbed or moved by the coming of any Person accidentally into the Places of his Retirement And 't is remarkable what is storied [q] Mr. James Janeway's token for Children p 30 35. of a young Child who died about five or six Years old that he would so beg and expostulate and weep in Praier that sometimes it could not be kept from the Ears of Neighbours so that one of the next House was forced to cry out The Praiers and Tears of that Child in the next House will sink me to Hell because the forward Piety and Devotion of the Child did reprove and condemn his neglect of Praier or his slight Performance of it And to what a Degree of good Understanding and holy Affection had [r] Mr. White 's little Book for little Children p. 106 107. that child of Mr. Owen the Minister arrived who was but about fourteen Years old when he died and in his Life time would often write very serious Godly Letters to his Brother which shewed his great Piety and happy improvement And how savourily and spiritually he exerCised himself in Meditation notably appear in this Instance that though he much delighted in young Lambs yet one Day his Mother bringing a Lamb newly fallen of an Ewe of his and shewing a little Displeasure that he should take no more notice of her bringing it to him He told her that as he saw the Lamb in her Arms he was thinking of the Lamb of God how he presented him to the Father and that the Lamb his Mother brought him was but a poor thing for him to rejoice in for he had far higher Matters for his Joy Some young ones have redeemed the Time of their Youth O do you so too Be able to say upon better Grounds than the young Man in the Gospel that all God's Commands you have kept from your Youth up The Time of Youth is a special Season of doing and receiving good That 's the first The second Particular Opportunity to be redeemed 2. As the M●rning of our Age so the Morning of the Week the first Day of the Week is a special Time to be redeem'd Let this Day be religiously observed by us which was applied and consecrated separated and appropriated to sacred Uses and holy Offices by the blessed Apostles who were either commanded by Christ to do it when for forty Daies after his Resurrection he instructed the Apostles and * Acts i. 3. spake to them of the Things pertaining to the Kingdom of God Or having received the holy Ghost Christ's Agent or Advocate promised and sent to inspire their Minds to teach and shew them how to manage Affairs and order Matters relating to the Church were extraordinarily guided and divinely directed by the Spirit of Christ in this weighty Business of the Surrogation and Substitution of the first Day in the place of the Jewish seventh Day Sabbath which was partly a Ceremonial Rest and was joined with the Ceremonial Law [a] Lawson's Theo-Polit p. 182 183. the Services and Rites whereof were to be observed in the Tabernacle and Temple upon this Day and was a distinguishing Sign and Part of that Partition-wall whereby the Jews were separated from the Gentiles and was therefore fit to be now removed and laid aside And were moreover plainly lead to it by the Providence of God which imprinted and put a most not able Character and signal Honour on this Day and made it more excellent than any other by Christ's Resurrection and Apparitions and the Spirit 's Mission upon it which were a remarkable pointing and special singling out of this Time and a clear Intimation that this very Day should be publickly kept and universally observed in perpetual Honour of the Lord Christ [b] Words that have their Termination in 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signify actively As the Sacrament is called * 1 Cor. 11.20 23 26. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Lord's Supper not only because it is kept in Remembrance of the Lord's Death till his coming again but because it was instituted by the Lord himself So the first Day of the week is expresly stiled † Rev. i. 10. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Lord's Day not only because it is observed by the Church in Memory of the Resurrection of the Lord Christ but because it was appointed by the Lord Christ because he was the Author and Ordainer of it either immediatly by himself or mediatly by his Apostles And we cannot imagine that there shall ever occur a sufficient Reason for the [c] VVho that is well instructed would endure to hear of a Pope Sy vester that durst presume to alter the Day decreeing that Thou●d●y thould be kept for the Lord's Day through the whole Year because on that Day Christ ascended into Heaven and on that Day instituted the blessed Sacrament of his Body and Blood Bp. Hu●● Peace-maker p. 198. ex Hospinian de festis Christ Alteration of this to any other Day for we can never look to receive a richer Benefit in this World than Redemption by Christ who rose from the Dead and Sanctification by the Spirit sent down from Heaven on this very Day We can never have greater Blessings to remember on another Day and therefore the Sanctification of this Day must be perpetuated to the End of the World On this Day especially the Apostles performed those Offices which are most proper and most agreeable to a Sabbath-Day * Acts 20.7 There was a Convention and Congregation of the Disciples on the first Day of the Week to break Bread and St. Paul preacht to them the same Day And
by their Affections encouraged by their Examples recovered by their Reproofs directed by their Counsels assisted by their Praiers instructed strengthned and comforted by their Experiences When you come in company with able godly Ministers or knowing experienced Christians you may put Cases and have them resolved propound Doubts and have them satisfied you may light your Candle by their's you may kindle your Coal at their Fire and stay and warm your self well before you go away Godly Company is an Opportunity to be prized and improved Whenever you enjoy good Company make the best of it Let not carnal Bashtulness nor a vain and worldly Heart which is apt to seek idle and unprofitable Discourse hinder and deprive you of the Profit and Benefit which may be reaped by godly Society The last Particular Opportunities to be redeemed 5. And lastly The particular Seasons of practising and performing particular Duties of getting and encreasing acting and exercising particular Graces these have a special commodious Fitness for the doing or receiving some particular Good and ought accordingly to be embraced and improved by us When we know a Person a good Man especially to be in real Necessity and great Extremity then is an Opportunity of exercising Charity in giving liberally according to our Ability When another has wronged and injured us then we have gotten a good Occasion of exercising Charity and shewing Mercy in free and full Forgiveness When a Brother is fallen into Sin at any Time then it is a Season to * Gal. 6.1 restore such an one in the Spirit of Meckness When any Person is flexible and tractable yielding and pliable being melted and mollified by an afflictive Providence or moved and enclined to hearken to us by Dependance on us Expectation from us or any Relation and Obligation to us we have a fair Opportunity to deal with such an one at such a Time for the furthering of his spiritual and eternal Good When any are cast upon Sick-beds and are somewhat awakened and softned by God's Hand then they are prepared for your Hand you may the more easily work upon them When any have newly received a Benefit from us or hope to be shortly beholden to us and so are ready to think well of us and to take all well from us then we may reprove admonish exhort them with a comfortable Hope of happy Success and good Effect The Conscience of a Man is a nice and sullen Thing and if it be not taken at fit Times there is no meddling with it And so likewise in respect of our selves when we have received any fresh Mercy from God or are actually enjoying the Blessings of God and tasting how good and gracious the Lord is then is an Occasion of stirring up our selves to Praise and Thanksgiving When we lie under an heavy Affliction then it is a Season of acting and exercising Faith Repentance Patience a convenient Season for Self-Examination sound Humiliation earnest Supplication and thorough Reformation When we find a secret Chearfulness of Spirit then it is a Season to spiritualize our Joy and Gladness to think upon God's Mercies to recount his Benefits to set forth the Praises of our Creator Preserver and Redeemer * Jam. 5 13. Is any merry let him sing Psalms When we find any Sadness growing upon our Spirits then it is a Season to spiritualize our Sorrow and Sadness to mourn and grieve for our Sins especially to weep in secret for them to confess and acknowledg them and pray against them Once more When at any Time [p] We must not measure our Time by the length but by the weight not by its greatness but by its worth Let us not in asure our Daie● as we do by the motion of the Sun which we see but by the shining of the Sun of Righteousness upon our Souls not by the celestial Bodies but by the celestial Inspirations As to the purposes of Holiness and getting nearer to Heaven one moment when the Spirit of God is upon us and strongly possesses our Mind with good Things and breaths into us holy Affections is worth many Hours yea Daies and Years when that is not with us or doth not so powerfully incite us D. Patrick's Div. Arithm. p. 37 38. the holy Spirit of God joining with the good Word of God or concurring with the Providences and remarkable Works of God does strongly work upon our Minds and sweetly and powerfully move and stir our Hearts and Affections When the Spirit instills any good Motions into our Souls and kindles any good Desires in our Hearts and kindly draws us on to holy Purposes and good Resolutions This is a special Opportunity indeed This is Temporis Articulus the very Nick of Time which must be taken on a suddain or it 's presently lost to our great Disadvantage Do not fail to strike while the Iron is hot Step into the Pool whenever the Angel stirs the Water Lanch out immediately whiles Wind and Tide serve When you feel any gentle Gale spread open your Sail This Wind blows when and where it listeth You know not how soon this Wind may turn Whenever the Spirit knocks open the Door [q] Rara hora brevis mora O si durâsset Bernard you know not how soon he may have done how quickly he may be gone Delicata res est Spiritus Sanctus saies Tertullian The Spirit of God is a nice and delicate Thing it is soon offended and quickly grieved And therefore subject your selves to the Working of the Spirit and work with the Spirit while the Spirit is at work Gladly receive every Impression of this immediate gracious free Operator Welcome every Suggestion of this blessed Monitor Let every Inspiration find thee as the Seal does the Wax or the Spark the Tinder Kindly entertain all its Visits and readily obey all its Motions follow them home don't check and quench them stifle and smother them Never suffer them to die and decay to languish and perish and come to nothing Do the Particular Duties the Spirit calls you to Get and grow in the special Graces which the Spirit is ready to beget and encrease in you Run freely and willingly so soon as ever you feel and perceive that the Spirit draws you If you don't stir when the Spirit moves and act when it works you may drive and chase away the Spirit and so lie dull and dead graceless and helpless and hopeless for ever And thus I have open'd and explain'd the Duty and shewn you particularly both what it is to redeem the Time and what the Time is that is to be redeemed The Sum of all is briefly this that our whole Life-time and every particular Occasion afforded us in it must whatever it cost us by all means be laid hold on and improved by us for the Glory of God and our own and others spiritual Advantage CHAP. III. The Grounds and Reasons why we ought to redeem the Time The Special Reason laid down in the
spread so far and wide among us When so many so boldly deny the Providence and very Being of God the Immortality of the rational Soul and a Life and State of Retribution in another World the Divine Authority Perfection and Perspicuity of the sacred Scriptures the eternal Duration of Hell-torments the Divinity and Satisfaction of our Saviour Christ the divine Institution of the Lord's-Day deny the Necessity of the Moral Law disown Original Sin and any such Thing as Special Effectual Discriminating Grace infallibly securing the Event as to the Elect assert Perfection contend for Papal Infallibility plead for Idolatry and gross Superstition and design and endeavour and hope to make Popery become the Religion of the Nation it concerns you surely carefully now to redeem the Time The Evil of Errour mightily prevails in these our Daies Seducers and Impostors are subtil and industrious and Errour is of a catching spreading Nature therefore as St. Paul said to the Corinthians * 2 C●r 11.3 I fear lest by any means as the Serpent beguiled Eve through his Subtilty so your Minds should be corrupted from the Simplicity that is in Christ. Take heed that the Leprosie get not into your Head In that case you know the Priest was to pronounce a Man † Levit. 13.44 utterly unclean That Errour take not Possession of your Mind for that is the Eye the leading Faculty and it it slip into the Mind and Judgment it will steal and creep into the Conscience and that is so active a Faculty that it will engage all O do your utmost and best endeavour to keep your selves clear and free from the foul and infectious Errours of the Times you live in ‖ 2 Pet. 3 17. Beware lest ye being led away with the Errour of the Wicked fall from your own Stedfastness 1. Be not too credulous (*) 1 Joh. 4.1 Believe not every Spirit not every one that pretends to a Spirit of Truth acting and breathing in him Now the Air abroad is so pestilentially infected take heed what Air you suck in be very wary what Money you take since the Markets are so full of adulterate Coin 2. Be careful to avoid the Meetings and to shun the Society of Seducers From (†) 1 Tim. 6.5 Men of corrupt Minds and destitute of the Truth from such withdraw thy self Don't venture to keep them Company and to take their Breath who have the Plague of wicked Errour upon them and whose Converse is Death and the eternal Ruin of your Souls Forbear to hear their Discourses or to read their Writings You are bidden indeed to (‖) 1 Joh. 4.1 try the Spirits that is to try all you hear but you must not be bold to hear all when you can shift it The Wise Man forbids that * Prov 19.27 Cease my Son to hear the Instruction that causeth to err from the Words of Knowledg Remember the sad Event of Eve's Rashness in venturing to listen to the Discourse of the Serpent 3. And that you may be the better secured from Errour labour to get a good Understanding of your Catechism to be well grounded in the Principles and Essentials and setled in the radical sundamental and practical Truths of Religion and throughly acquainted with the Necessaries to Salvation Do not stick to say with [h] Fateor me Catechismi descipulum Luther I confess I am still a Learner and Studier of my Catechism Learn it your selves and teach it your Children and Servants understandingly The want of Peoples being well instructed and throughly grounded in the Principles of Religion is a great [i] If this Duty of Catechising be neglected we may preach our Lungs our if we will but wich little Effect When we have spent all our Wind upon the Ears of our People their Hearts will be still apt to be carried away with every Wind of Doctrine Ep. Hali's Peace-maker p. 202. Reason of the many Errours that have been so rife in these late Times Men have not lyen fast in the Building upon the Foundation and therefore it is that they have so easily been tumbled up and down like loose Stones Converse with your Catechism 4. And confirm your Belief of the Divinity of the Scripture by getting rational Evidence and an inward Sence and Experience of it And search and study the Scriptures and compare the Doctrines taught by Men with the Word of God and try and examine them by that Rule 5. Again Beg the Spirit of Truth to lead and guide you into all necessary Truth As it is not a strong Constitution that will secure you from the Plague so it is not your best Parts that will preserve you from the Infection of Errour if the Spirit of God do not keep and protect you if the Spirit of Christ the Spirit of Truth withdraw from you 6. Add to all your earnest Endeavour to get your Hearts * Rom. 12.2 Heb. 13.9 2 Pet. 3.17 18. renewed and seasoned and * Rom. 12.2 Heb. 13.9 2 Pet. 3.17 18. stablish'd with Grace which will prove an excellent Preservative a soveraign Antidote and Defensative against the Contagion and Infection of Errour Any Errour will easily slip into an ignorant uncatechized Head and an unmortified unsanctified ungràcious Heart The † 2 Tim. 3 6. silly Women that were led captive were such as were laden with Sins led away with divers Lusts So they were ‖ Jude vers 4. ungodly Men who turned the Grace of our God into lasciviousness and denied the only Lord God and our Lord Jesus Christ They that walk in loose Garments soon take Wind Loose Lives will gather in and breed loose Principles If you don't take in sufficient Ballast of Grace to settle you you will be tossed to and fro and carried about with every Wind of strange Doctrine If you want a good Biass of Sincerity for God carnal Interests and Ends will easily mis-lead you If you be devoid and destitute of Grace you will be proud and conceited rash and unwary you will never distrust your selves you will never weigh and consider Things well before you take them up Want of Grace will also breed an Itch of vain Curiosity in your Minds and cause you to linger and hanker after Novelties Further your depraved Wills will have a malign Influence on your Understandings and your carnal Affections will too often bribe and pervert your Judgments so that whatever your Wills and Affections are vehemently set upon must be allowed by the Authority of your Judgments and secretly if not openly maintained and pleaded for Those various Opinions about the Chief Good might arise and proceed from their Over-affection to some created and inferiour Good Your foul Stomach will infect your Brain your unsound Heart will cause a corrupt Head And an ill Life will engage you to entertain and take up such corrupt Principles as may favour and foster your Viciousness give allowance and countenance to your Wickedness Your Sin
such a State than to have the Soul constantly employed in the Government of those sensual Inclinations which arise from the Body in the doing of which the proper Exercise of that Vertue consists which is made the Condition of future Happiness Dr. Stillingfleet's Serm on Prov. 14.9 Animi imperio corporis servitin utimur Salust Quicquid imperavit animus obtinuit Sen. de ira Tantum proficies quantum tibi ipsivim intuleris Thom. ● Kempis l. 1. c. 25. n. 11. keep our Bodies and rebellious Flesh in an orderly Subjection to our Souls Faithfully to pursue Principles of Conscience and to live strictly under the Power of Principles To exercise our selves to have always a Conscience void of Offence both towards God and towards Men To perform a Course of sincere Obedience to the revealed Will of God and the good Institutions and excellent Laws of Christ To make Religion our Work and Business To be blameless and harmless to be useful and Exemplary in our Stations and Relations To serve our Generations according to the Will of God To watch and take all possible Advantages of daily doing and receiving Good and by patient continuance in well-doing to provide for Honour and Glory and Immortality and to secure a blessed and happy Eternity Time is allotted us for Proof and Trial of us And now God looks to see what we will do with it He waits to behold how we will improve it God expects we should make a wise and a good Choice in it That we should use the necessary Means for the sure obtainment of our desired End That we should live up to the Ends of Life answer the Ends both of our Creation and Redemption That we should live not merely the animal but chiefly the rational angelical divine and spiritual Life That we should not live and act at Randome but that we should in several Instances and on all Occasions approve our selves strict [m] Vis deos propitiare bonus esto Satis illos coluit quis quis imitatus est Sen. Ep. 95. Te quoque dignum finge Deo Id. Ep. 31. Imitators and close Followers of God and his Son Jesus Christ faithful Friends to God and Religion Friends to our selves and our immortal Souls That we should pass the Time of our Sojouruing here in Fear That we should be ruled by the Hopes and Fears of another Life That we should live as those that have serious and satisfying Apprehensions of the unseen World That we should live and walk in believing and delightful Fore-thoughts and Fore-tasts o● the Glory to come That we should use this World as if we used it not and have our Conversation in Heaven and learn the Manmrs of the heavenly City and celestial Country and give our Minds to such Pleasures as are most proper to the other State That we should labour by Heaven moral which is an heavenly Frame and Temper Conversation and Life to be prepared for Heaven local the Seat and Receptacle of the Blessed By entring into an heavenly State and getting Heaven first into us to fit our selves to enter into Heaven at last By becoming the spiritual Children of Abraham Followers of Abroham's Faith and Obedience to be apt to receive our Rest and Repose in Abraham's Bosom That we should unfeignedly [n] Omnia honestè sient si honesto nos add●xer imus idque unum i● r●bies humanis bonum judicaverimus quaeque ex eo sunt Sen. ep 95. addict and devote our selves to Goodness constantly endeavour to habituate our selves to true Piety and real substantial Godliness and Religion to attain that Purity of Heart these gracious Affections those heavenly divine and God-like Vertues and to maintain that Life of Holiness and Spirituality which will suitably qualify and make us meet for the blessed Vision and Fruition of God in the heavenly supernal Kingdom of Glory Which will reconcile our very Natures to that perfectly pure and holy State dispose and encline us to love and delight our selves in God and frame and fit us to be for ever the blessed Objects of God's complacential Love and which will prepare us for the comfortable delectable Enjoyment of the Spirits of just Men made perfect God now expects that we should do the Work of Time in Time That we should use the Price put into our Hands and for a certain appointed Time walk with Watchfulness and Circumspection keep a due [o] Decorum id est quod consent aneum est hominis excellentiae in eo in quo naturae ejus à reliquis animantibus differt Tum servare illud Poetas dicimus quod deceat cùm id quod quaeque person á dignum est fit dicitur Nobis autempersonam imposuit ipsa natura magna cum excellentia praesta●tiaq e anim intiumlreliquorum Nobis à natura constantiae moderationis temperantiae verecundiae partes datae sunt Cicero l. 1. de Offic. Decorum in all our Carriages and act a vertuous prudent [p] Vt pulchritudo corporis aptâ compositione membrorum movet oculos delectat hoc ipso quòd inter se omnes partes cum quodam lepore consentiunt sic hoc decorum quod elucet in vita movet approbationem eorum quibuscum vivitur ordine constantiâ moderatione dictorum omnium atque factorum Id. ibid. commendable Part in the Sight of God Angels and Men upon the Stage of this lower World before we be advanced higher and translated hence into those Vpper-Regions and glorious Mansions That we should quit our selves like Men and behave our selves like Christians in this present State of Nurture and Discipline Trial and Probation that so we may be capable of a blessed Reward and an honourable Retribution in the other World and at last may come to be * Mat. 22.30 Luke 20.36 equal to the Angels of God in Heaven yea to be like the very blessed Son of God himself and to enjoy the happy Fellowship of Saints and Angels and the Company and Society of the blessed Trinity to all Eternity in the unseen and unconceivable Glory [q] Time is given us to repent in to appease the divine Anger to prepare for and hasten to the Society of Angels to stir up our slackned Wills and enkindle our cold Devotions to weep for our daily Iniquities and to sigh after and work for the Restitution of our lost Inheritance Bp. Taylor 's Serm. 1. Vol. pag. 294. Our great Creator and wise Governour when he giveth and continueth Time to us expects from us that whatever it costs us whatever sensual Pleasures we deny our selves whatever worldly Profit or Honours we refuse or lose whatever we be put to do or suffer in this World we very faithfully spend our Life-time in the constant Exercise of right Reason and true Religion and improve all special Opportunities to our spiritual and eternal Advantages Time and Opportunity are Talents with which we are intrusted and therefore they are to be traded with and not
to be hid in a Napkin much less to be spent and wasted in riotous Living And the longer Time God gives us the more Daies and Weeks and Months and Years and Seasons and Opportunities he affords us to work the Work of God to abound in the Work of the Lord to repent of our Sins to work out our own Salvation to do good to others to be Helpers of their Faith and Furtherers of their Salvation the more Advantages he affords us to these Purposes the greater Improvement he looks for from us And we find him complaining for want of it * Rev. 2.21 Christ says concerning Jezebel I gave her [r] 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Plutarch de his qui ser ò puniuntur à Numine Spacé to repent of her Fornication and she repented not And he speaks to Jerusalem even weeping † Luke 19.42 If thou hadst known even thou at least in this thy Day the Things which belong unto thy Peace And in the Parable he that planted the Fig-tree in his Vine-yard complain'd ‖ Luke 13.7 Behold these three Years I come seeking Fruit on this Fig-tree and find none That is the first Reason We must redeem the Time and whatever it cost us use and improve it to all possible Advantages to our selves and others because our Time and Opportunities are afforded us by God to this very End and Purpose The second Additional Reason We should carefully and faithfully redeem the Time because we have all of us [a] Animus si unquam illi respirare recedere in se vacaverit ò quàm sibi ipse verum tortus à se fatebitur ac dicet Quidquid feci adhud infectum isse mallem quidquid dixt cùm recogito mutis invideo quidquid optavi inimicorum execrationem puto quidquid timui dti toni quantò leviù fuit quàm quod concupivi Cum multis inimiciuias gessi in gratiam ex odio si modo ulla inter malos gratia est redii mihi ipss nondum amicussum Sen. de vit beat cap. 2. lost much Time already It is to be feared that some of us have lost our whole Time ever since we came into the World have stood idle all the Day long hitherto have done nothing at all for God's Glory or for the Salvation of our own and others Souls have made no riddance at all of our Work but only made our selves more Work to do There are some I fear so far from having finished their Work that they know not as yet what Work they have to do that are as yet grosly ignorant of the Terms and Conditions of the New Covenant And of those that have known and understood them how few have considered and consented to them sincerely kept and faithfully perform's them How many among us have liv'd in practical Atheism in habitual Non-atendance upon God and in a gross Neglect of their future Welfare and eternal Good liv'd without any Sence and Taste and Feeling of God or of divine Things lived a very brutish sensual flesh-pleasing Life And such of us as have not quite lost our Time yet how much of it have we wasted how considerable a Part of it have we fool'd and trifled away Might we not have minded God and Religion a State of Immortality and a glorious Eternity more than we have done How little Knowledg have we got of God how sinall Acquaintance with him how little Communion and Fellowship have we enjoyed with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ through the blessed Spirit What Degrees of Affection do we still retain to the Things of the World which we might have become more mortified to and weaned from How too too frequently predominant and masterly are our Senses how strong and impetuous are our Passions how violent and unruly are our Lusts and Corruptions How short and narrow how flat and low how weak and impotent is our Reason which might have been heightned and improved widened and enlarged and grown more strong and masculine sober and solid How insirm and infantile is our Faith how feeble our Graces how mean our Experiences how small our Comforts Let 's reflect back a little and seriously consider what Opportunities we have let slip what Advantages we have lost of doing and receiving good in the World Might not we have relieved the Poor and Christ in the Poor and visited the Sick and Christ in the Sick oftener than we have done Might we not have been the happy Instruments of much more good in the Parishes and Places where we have lived in composing Differences and making Peace among our Neighbours in warning the unruly in awakening convincing converting recovering the Ungodly Might we not have been as the Angels to Lot hastening some out of Sodom and have saved some with Fear pulling them out of the Fire Might we not have shined as Lights as Torches as Stars in the World Might we not have been more useful and serviceable more exemplary and imitable in our Lives more conscientious in our Dealings more faithful in our Relations more strict and holy in our Families than we have been How well might we have spared Time to have instructed our Families to have catechised our Children and Servants to have admonished and exhorted one another more frequently than we have done How many precious Hours have idly slipt away from us and run waste which might have been well bestowed in reading Hearing Prayer Confession Meditation Self-examination holy Society and Christian Communion Yea many a Time when the holy Spirit of God has secretly mov'd and prompted us to perform a particular Duty When we have had sometimes though in in a more tacite Way such an hint as that of [b] Oborta est procella ingens ferens ingentem imbrem lachrymarum flebam amarissim â contritione cordis mei ecce audio vocem de vicina domo cum cantic dicentis crebro repetent is quasi pueri an puellae nescio Tolle lege tolle lege Sta●inque mutato vultu intentissimus cogitari eoepi utrumnam solerent pueri in aliquo genere ludendi cantare tale aliquid nec occurrebat omnino audivisse me uspiam Depressoque im●etu lachrymarum surrexi nihil aliud interpretans nisi divinitus mihi juberi ut apertrem codicem legerem quod primum capitulum invenissem Aug. Consel l. 8. c. 12. §. 1 2 3. St. Austin's was Tolle lege tolle lege take up the Bible and read in it get into thy Closet and pray to thy Father in secret we have sinfully diverted and sought an Occasion and studied an Excuse to turn off from it The more we have hitherto neglected golden Opportunities the better let us now improve them Have we been idle formerly why now let 's be so much the more busily employed Have we loiter'd away a great Part of the Day in the Lord's Vineyard let us now work so much the harder the remaining Part of the Day Have we
their Time in slandering detracting whispering tale-bearing speaking [c] In primis provideat nesirmo vitium aliquod indicetinesse morst us Quod maxtmè tum solet evenive cum stu●tosè de absentibus detrahendt causâ aut per ridiculum aut severè aut maledicè contumel osèque dicitur Dicero l. 1 de Offic Evil of others when they have no lawfull Call to do it in talking uncharitably of others [d] De alterius vtta de alterius morte disputatis Seneca de vita beata c. 19. Lives and Deaths in private caracterizing judging censuring back-biting of others These are as perfect in the Enumeration of others Faults [e] Dr. Allestry's Sermons p. 35. as if their Memories were the Books that shall be opened at the Day of Judgment This is in it self a base Temper where-ever it is with the Fly to fasten now here but upon a Sore like a Cupping-Glass to draw nothing but corrupt Blood This is an ungodly Humour for any to suffer their Tongues to be busily medling with those Sins and Miscarriages Failings or Faults of other Persons which never grieved and troubled touched or came near their own Hearts and which they never secretly bewail'd and sadly bemoan'd before God To be continually judging and censuring those that were never privately and personally reprov'd lovingly and compassionately admonished nor once earnestly and heartily praied for by them This censorious Spirit is a Christless Spirit Jesus Christ is an Advocate with the Father he excuses he pleads for Sinners he makes the best of every Thing he covers a Multitude of Sins Now when we do nothing but rip open and aggravate others Faults behind their backs we are far from an Imitation of Christ This is so far from being a Christ-like that it is too evidently a Diabolical Spirit The Devil he is called an Accuser and we plainly play Satan's Part and act him to the Life and spend our Time just as the Devil does if we make it our Business to be ever prying and finding of Faults to be alwaies bringing Charges against and framing Accusations of others And the employing our Time thus is far from redeeming it Might not we spend our Time far better in meekly admonishing of others and in heartily praying for others than in rashly judging and censuring of others Let me tell you while we are alwaies pleading others guilty we do but make our selves more guilty and thus to lose our own Innocency is this to redeem our Time To render our selves uncapable of Heaven is this to work out our own Salvation * Psal 15.1 3. Lord who shall abide in thy Tabernacle who shall dwell in thy holy Hill he that back-biteth not with his Tongue nor doeth Evil Wrong Hurt or Injury to his Neighbour in this way of backbiting nor taketh up that is with his Mouth that uttereth not a Reproach against his Neighbour that does not curiously pry into the Businesses Affairs Infirmities secrets of others and then busily divulge and tell them abroad to other Persons thereby defaming disgracing disparaging and rendring Men contemptible one to another and stirring up Strife Hatred Enmity Division and Quarrels among Men. Where shall we now find the Christian who deserves the Commendation that once [i] Hieron ad Marcellam de laudibus Asellae St. Jerome gave of Asella of whom he says Sermo silens silentium loquens she was silent when she spake for she spake only of religious and necessary things not medling with other Persons or Fame How do many mis-spend their Time and talk in vain and ridiculous Self-gloriation and in uncomely affected if not false and ungrounded Commendation of themselves in complementing and flattering great Sinners to their very Faces And some very vile and wicked Wretches abuse their Time and Tongues in speaking a Multitude of Lies in frequent taking God's Name in vain in common and customary Swearing in [f] Dr. Allestry's Sermons p. 154. mingling horrid and bitter Imprecations with their sportive Talk and making the Wounds and Blood of God and other such sad Words their foolish or peevish Modes of speaking Many Mens Mouths run like an Issue nothing but Putrefaction They vent and pour out * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Eph. 4.29 putrid unsavoury rotten † 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Coloss 3.8 filthy Discourse apt only to minister to a Vice instead of ministring Grace unto the Hearers Corrupt it self and tending to corrupt good Manners and to infect the Fancies and defile the Minds of those that hear it They pass the Time in uttering [g] The Apostle chargeth that Fornication should not be once named among them as becometh Saints Eph. 5.3 not meaning that the Vice should not have its Name and filthy Character but that nothing of it be named in which it can be tempting or offensive nothing tending to it or teaching of it should be named Bishop Taylor 's Sermons 1 Vol. p. 288. wanton loose lascivious Words in singing amorous and obscene Songs whereas he that is ‖ James 5.13 Private Christian● are to teach and admonish one another in Psalms and Hymns and spiritual Songs Coloss 3 16 Etia●n cùn htlaritati inser vimus addification is ut●i●at is mutuae memores esse debemus Dav. in loc merry should sing Psalms Many mis-spend their Hours in * Ephes 5.4 inconvenient [h] Ipsum genus jocandi non profusum nec immodestum sed ingenuum facetum esse debet Vt enim puer is non omnem licentiam ludendi damus sed eam quae ab honest is actionibus non sit aliena sic in ipso joco aliquod probi ingenit lumen eluceat Cicero l. 1. de Office scurrilous immodest yea many mis-spend them in impious and profane Jesting in openly Scossing at good Men and making merry with their Imperfections and their own Slanders and in jeering the holy Waies and playing with the holy Word of God He that makes a Jest of the Words of Scripture or of holy things as a [i] Bishop Taylor 's Sermons 1 V. p. 305. learned Pen richly expresses it plaies with Thunder and kisses the Mouth of a Canon just as it belches Fire and Death he stakes Heaven at spurn-point and trips Cross and pile whether ever he shall see the Face of God or no he laughs at Damnation while he had rather lose Goal than lose his Jest nay which is the Horrour of all he makes a Jest of God himself and the Spirit of the Father and the Son to become ridiculous And is not this a monstrous cursed Improvement of precious Time to use and employ it in profanely deriding and desperately abusing the Word and Spirit of God that gave it 'T is a good Saying of the [k] Detestanda illorum insania qui hilares esse non p●ssunt sine Christi contumelia religionis ludibrio Dav. in Coloss 3.16 Thes if any do hilarem insaniam insanire ac per risum furere Seneca
Body 2. In making dainty Provision for the Belly 3. In Play and Sport and vain Recreations 1. How do the brave Gallants and gaudy People of the Times sordidly use their Souls as so many tailors setting them to mind every new Fashion and very unmanly spend their Time in over-nice and too curious decking and dressing of the Body and poudering of the Hair the [b] When th' Hair is sweet through pride or lust The Pouder doth forget the Dust Herbert's Poems Charms and Knots Pouder quite forgetting the Dust losing their Time inter pectinem speculumque occupati to use [c] De brevitate vitae c. 12. Quomodo trascuntur si tonsor paulo negligence or fuit tanquam virum tonderet Quomodo excandeseunt siquidextra ordinem jacuit nisi omnia in anulos suos recider unt quis est istorum qui non malit Rempub icam s●am turbart q an comam qui non solicitior sit de capitis sut d core quàm de salute qui non comptor esse malit quàm gnus ornatus Adhibendaest munditia non odiosa neque exquisita nimis ●an ù n quae sugiat agrestem inhumanam neg●tgentiam Cicero l 1. de Offic. Seneca's Exprellion by being wholly taken up between the Comb and the Glass These are so exceedingly concern'd for their Heads of Hair or for the Periwigs they wear that to speak in the VVords of the forementioned Philosopher they had rather that a whole Common-wealth should be troubled and distrubed than that their well-set Hair should be disordered and discomposed and more affect to be neat and fine spruce and trim than to be truly good and honest And how do too many of the other Sex instead of early looking up to Heaven in Prayer and looking diligently into the perfect Law of Liberty list up their [d] Doctor Alle●●ry's Sermons page 226. Morning-Eyes to nothing but a Looking-glass and there contemplate their Faces and garish wanton Dresses for several Hours together and even worship their own Image and fall in Love with their own Shadow and please themselves to think how the Eyes of others will be drawn to gaze and be pleased with looking upon them These gentile Sinners ordinarily spend the most of their Time before Dinner in the Arts and [e] Tanquam famae diserimen agatur Aut animae Tantiest quaerendi cura decer is Juvenalis satyra 6. Labours of Attire in putting on their Bulls and Towers many in patching and too many in painting their Faces and giving themselves another Colour and Complexion than ever their Maker thought good to give them in making themselves a new Face instead of making themselves a new Heart VVhenas these idly busie Persons might spend their Hours a great deal better in the trimming of their Souls and * 1 Pet. 3.4 adorning their inner hidden Man and making themselves all glorious within in putting on the Lord Jesus Christ in putting on Christian Charity and clothing themselves with Gospel-Humility and with the Ornament of a meek and quiet Spirit and in beautifying themselves with all the Graces of the holy Spirit 2. How much Time do many spend in contriving how to furnish their Tables to [f] Cibus per artem voluptatémque corruptus Non ad tollendam sed ad irritandam fame in quaeritur inventae sunt mille conditurae quibus aviditas excitaretur M●ltos morbos multa fercula secerunt Vide quantum rerum per unam gulam transiturarun ermisceat luxurta terrarum marisque vastatrix necesse est it aque inter se tam diversa dissideant hausta malè drger antur altis aliò nitentibus Dii boui quantum hominum unus venter exercet Coguntur in unum sapores In coena sit quod fiers debet saturo in ventre Non esset confusior vomentium cibus Seneca ep 95. mix their Meats to fill and garnish out variety of Dishes to prepare and order their several Sauces in the pleasing of their [g] Qutbus in solo vivendi causa palato est Juvenalis satyra 11. Palates the pampering of their Flesh and the strengthning of their Lusts in immoderate Eating riotous [h] Aspice quantum occupent conviva quae jam ipsa officia sunt Seneca de brevitate vi●ae c. 6. Feasting frequen Junketing in excessive Drinking tarrying long at the VVine or sitting long Tipling at the Ale-house How many suffer Sensuality and Luxury to eat up their Time and make no greater Improvement of their Years than to become accomplished Epicures How do such voluptuaries make their Souls Cooks to look out Provisions for their Bodies imploying their Minds in studying and devising Meats for their Bellies How do these live [i] Quiderat cur in numero viventium me positum esse gauderem an ut cibos potiones percolarem ut hoc corpus causarium ac staidum peritu●ú nque nisi subinde impleatur farcirem viverem aegri minister Idem praef nat quaest Fateer insit am esse nobis cor poris nostri caritatem fateor nos hisjus gerere tutelam non engo indulgendum illi sed serviendum nego Sie gerere nos debemus non tanquam propter corpus vivere debeamus sed tanquam non possimus siue corpore Honestum ei vile eit cui cor us nimis carum est Idem ep 14. as if the Business of their Lives were to please and serve to gratify and satisfy the Flesh as if they were made for no higher than the mere animal Life as if they received their rational Souls only to procure for and to animate the Organs of their Sensuality as if they were born for nothing else but to cloath and feed to purvey and provide to cark and care for this vile Body and were capable of enjoying no nobler Pleasures or higher Satisfaction than the Entertainment of their Senses Though the Truth of it is that [k] Quid mihi voluptatem nominas Hominis bonum quaero non ventris qui pecudibus ac belluis laxior est Sen. de vita beata c. 9. Hunc tu numeras inter homines cujus summum bonum saporibus ac coloribus ac sonis constat Idem ep 92. St quae mens est paulò ad voluptmates propensior modò ne sit ex pecudum genere sunt enim quidam homines non re sed nomine sed si quis est paulò erectior quamvis voluptate capiatur occultat dissimulat appetitum voluptatis propter verecundiam Ex quo intelligitur corporis voluptatem non satis esse dignam hominis prastantiâ eánque contemni rejict oportere Si considerare volumus quae sit naturae excellentia dignitas intelligemus quàn sit turpe difftuere luxuriâ delicaiè ac molliter vivere quâmque honestum parcè continenter severè sobriè Cicero l. 1. de Offic. sensual Pleasure as Seneca well discourses is but the Good of a Beast Canst thou reckon him I will not say among Men but
Play-house canst thou look that God with a Blessing should go with thee When thou art hunting after unjust Gain and hotly pursuing it all the Day long or using unlawful and indirect Courses to provide for thy self or Family canst thou expect that God should command a Blessing upon it Would the intemperate lustful covetous unrighteous Person proceed according to this Direction he would soon desist from his vicious Courses and unwarrantable Practices As the [i] Lukin's Pract. of Godliness p. 35. poor Man when he had stollen a Lamb to satisfy the hungry Bellies of his Family and having dressed it came of course to crave a Blessing upon it he was so disturb'd and troubled about it that he could find no Rest and Quiet in his Mind till he went and confess'd his Fault and promiss'd to make Satisfaction for the wrong he had done The Sixth Direction We must be sure to give our selves to Prayer as a special Way in which and principal Means and Help by which we may redeem and improve our Time a right And here 1. Be careful to keep up set and stated Times of ordinary Prayer 2. Be ready to betake thy self to Prayer upon special extraordinary emergent Occasions 3. Vse thy self to frequent sudden ejaculatory Prayers to God These three Particulars give the proper Sense and Meaning of those Scriptures * Eph. 6 18. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Praying alwaies in all Time or Opportunity as the Word is † 1 Thess 5.17 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pray without ceasing ‖ Heb. 13.15 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Pray continually 1. If we would well redeem the Time we must keep and observe our daily set and stated Times of earnest fervent Prayer to God and solemn serious Supplication Thus it is our Duty to pray continually not to employ the Whole of our Time in Prayer as of old the Euchites dream'd but to pray continually in the same Sense as [a] Ames de Conse cas l. 4. c. 14. q. 5. Mephibosheth was commanded to eat Bread at David's Table (*) 2 Sam. 9.7 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 70. continually that is not to cram and load himself with Meat and Drink day and night but to refresh himself there at the set and customary Hours of Dinner and Supper 'T is a general Duty incumbent on us to * Luke 1.75 serve God all the Daies of our Life and therefore with the Worship and Service of Prayer in particular which may be conveniently performed daily We are directed in the Lord's Prayer to pray every Day for our † Mat. 6.11 daily Bread and therefore we ought more earnestly to ‖ Verse 33. seek the Kingdom of God and his Righteousness every Day (*) Exod. 29.38 39. The Morning and Evening Sacrifice strictly [b] Matutino hoc vespertino sacrisicio agnoscitur Deus noctis diei Creator Grot. in loc Bis de die sacrisicium illud volunt repeti Deus ut populus assiduè in memoria future per Christum reconciliatiouis se exerceret Voluit Deus hoc victimae genus bis de die pom ante oculos ut populus reputaret sibi opus esse identidem reconciliari Deo rea●●s ac damnationis suae admonitus à principio usque ad finem diet ad ejus misericordiam confugeret Rivetus in locum enjoyned under the Law to be publickly celebrated every Day is a plain Pattern and apparent Direction for double Devotion every Day for the legal Sacrifice as also the Incense joyned with it was a Type of Prayer Psal 144.2 Heb. 13.15 The Jews had their (†) Acts 3.1 10.2 3. set Hours of Prayer Our blessed Saviour has not only given us a plain Precept for (‖) Mat. 6.6 Closet-Prayer but has afforded us his own Example to lead us to the Performance of solitary secret Prayer both Morning and sEvening [*] Mark 1 35. St. Mark Informs us that in the Morning rising up a great while before Day or in the first Twilight he went out and departed into a solitary Place and there prayed And [†] Mat. 14.23 St. Mathew acquaints us that when he had sent the Multitudes away he went up into a Mountain apart to pray and when the Evening was come he was there alone * Col. 4.1 2. Masters of Servants as such are required and charged by the Apostle to continue in Prayer and to watch in the same with Thanksgiving Which Words considering the Context which is wholly taken up in setling and setting forth the Christian Oeconomy may well be interpreted and understood of performing daily Family-Prayer [c] Dr. Arrowsm Tact. Sacr. p. 247 248. Let Governours of Families who assume and exercise a kind of Kingly Authority in their own Families understand and consider that their Master in Heaven expects that they should execute the Offices and act the Parts of so many Priests in their own Families by offering before them the Sacrifices of Prayers and Praises to God day by day There are daily Personal and Family Sins to be confess'd and pray'd against daily Personal and Family Wants to be spread before God in order to a Supply thereof Personal and Family Mercies daily received and duely to be acknowledg'd every Day Morning and Evening We generally find that they that have any shew of Religion are very observant of stated Times of Devotion so are the Papists and so are the Mahometans Nay the very Heathen guided by the dim Light of Nature have approved and recommended this Practice Hesiod in particular gives this as a necessary Rule [d] 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 To the utmost of your Power perform your sacred Offices to the immortal Gods both when you go to Bed at Night and when the Morning-Light appears that they may bear a propitious Mind and carry a kind and loving Heart toward you And it is not unworthy of some remark that the Precepts of continuing in Prayer and redeeming the Time are so * Col 4.2 3 5. nearly and closely joined together in Scripture To pretermit and neglect to lay aside and cast off fixed determined Times and certain appointed Seasons of Prayer would be to lose our Time and quickly to lose our Religion too If you will not admit so much of the Form you are not likely to maintain the Power of Godliness If you reckon you have no call to pray but only when you find and feel a present inward strong Impulse and secret powerful Inclination to it you take a course to chase and drive away the Spirit from you and to deprive your selves of the holy and spiritual the sweet and seasonable Motions of it When the usual Times of Duty return pray though thou hast no present sensible Motion to perform it and pray till thou findest God's good Spirit sweetly and powerfully moving upon thee and working in thee enlivening and enlarging thy Heart in Prayer and enabling thee to enjoy some singular sensible joyful
Devotion but his loving and longing Soul disdaining to be confin'd within Canonical Hours is frequently soaring in some heavenly Raptures or other and sallying forth in holy Ejaculations If thou beest a truly regenerate Person such Ejaculation was thy first and will be thy last Breathing O see that it be the most usual Exercise of thy Life Great is the Benefit of holy and heavenly Ejaculation which is like the keeping alive and quickning the Fire for the Use and Service of the daily Sacrifice If by neglect of this spiritual Exercise we unhappily suffer the holy Fire to go out we can't expect that God should kindle it anew when we go to offer the Sacrifice of solemn Prayer to God By our much using Ejaculatory Prayer and familiarizing our selves to praying Thoughts and Desires and exercising our selves in spiritual Pleadings with God our Hearts will be generally [w] Such as will be ever and anon thus whetting their praying Spirits and Graces will make Work of it when they come to it They that are good at these running Pulls and Trips are surely good Wrastlers with God Cobbet of Prayer p. 47. fram'd and sitted and by immediatly previous Ejaculatory Prayer our Hearts will be particularly disposed and prepared for performance of set and solemn Prayer We shall also [x] All the Prayers of a gracious Suppliant are not ended with his continued Speech in Prayer no his heart is lifting and lifting as you see a Bell-rope oft hoysing up after you have done ringing the Bell. When a gracious Person 's Heart is left in Heaven uttering its after Requests now Prayer was well carried on These shorter Post-scripts written after the other longer Letter have ever something of note and worth Id. ib p. 33 34. When men part with men they use to give one another a Fa●ewell and not bluntly deliver their Mind one to another and so turn their backs one upon another Neither may a man when a Duty is done go away bluntly from God but give him a Farewell by holy Meditation It 's an unseemly kicking of a Duty as most men do when they are come to the end of their Prayers to whom with the Father and Holy Spirit be ascribed all Praise and Glory Amen Come is Dinner ready or What news do you hear This is unmannerliness towards the Ordinances of God Fenner of the Vse and Ben. of Divine Medit. p. 25. fol close and come off well from continued Prayer with the greater Spirituality and Ardency of Devotion by following at last our larger and longer Prayers with several short strong Desires earnest and affectionate good Wishes lively and vigorous Heart-lifts such like as these Lord forgive the Iniquity of my holy Things O Lord hear O Lord forgive O Lord hearken and do defer not for thine own sake O my God Let the Words of my Mouth and the Meditation of my Heart be acceptable in thy Sight O Lord my Strength and my Redeemer Good Lord help me to live over my Prayers and let me not destroy my Prayers by a careless Christless wicked loose and ungodly Life Amen Amen Yea often retire address and apply thy self to God in short Prayers and cordial Ejaculations and these may [y] Bp. Taylor 's Rule and Exerc. of Holy Living c. 1. §. 1. Rule 7. The want of the solemn Morning-Prayer in case that some necessary work of Charity do hinder us may be supplied by some frequent Ejaculatory Prayers and frequent inward spiritual Admirings and Adorings of God but the want of these cannot be supplied by the other White 's Power of Godl p. 97. If the case were so that we must omit one of them it were better to omit our solemn Prayer in the Morning and to have our Heart sending up continually Ejaculatory Prayers and Breathings after God than to spend an Hour in the Morning in solemn Prayer and Meditation and all the rest of the Day not to have so much as one Thought of God Id Ib. p. 202. You must not leave off solemn Duties and think to supply the want thereof by Ejaculatory Prayers for they are not to justle out but help one another This is as if the Priests should content themselves with keeping the Fire burning alwaies on the Altar and neglect their Morning and Evening Sacrifice Id. ib. p. 2 9. supply the Lack of those larger Portions of Time which thou desirest and covetest for thy Devotion and in which it may be thou thinkest others have advantage of thee Again This is the readiest surest way to improve any spiritual Warmth holy Affection or good Motion wrought in thy Heart in the Use of Christian Conference in Hearing Reading Meditation or the like To send up sudden suitable seasonable Ejaculatory Prayers or Praises while thou art under such a lively Sense and in such a Godly Frame Farther Our often using and daily maintaining a frequent Converse with God in the way of these holy devout Ejaculations these Aspirations and Emigrations of Soul after God this will prove a special Help to keep our Hearts very spiritual and savoury and close with God and to get more intimate Acquaintance with him and to secure the continuance of his gracious friendly Presence with us This moreover is a sit and proper Means to call in and engage Divine Assistance to inable us meetly to manage any temporal or spiritual Employment and rightly to improve any Ordinance or Providence a direct Means to procure from God Wisdome and Grace suitably to entertain any notable Mercy newly received to get Ease and Relief in any sudden strait or want Patience under and the Sanctification of a surprising and unexpected Affliction a present and approved Means to throw out the Injections and to repel the fiery Darts of the Devil to gain Help from Heaven against any sudden strong Temptation or rising and working of any Corruption and Strength against our Bosom Master Sin which is so apt so easily to beset us A Means to prevent our being unwarily ensnared and entangled in the Use and Exercise of our lawful Labours or Recreations To be preserved effectually from Sin and Folly when cast unawares into profane or carnal Company to obtain Mercy and Pardon speedily upon apprehension of any Insirmities Slips or Failings To lift up our Hearts in such Cases in the Way of sudden Ejaculatory Prayer to God This will save our solitary Hours in the Day-time and well improve our wakeful Hours in the Night-season when we cannot take our natural Rest and Sleep then to awaken and call upon our Souls to return unto their spiritual Rest to raise and lift up our Hearts to Heaven and to present the Desires of our Souls to God [z] In hard Havens so choaked up with the envious Sands that great Ships drawing many Foot Water cannot come near lighter and lesser Pinnaces may freely and safely arrive VVhen we are Time-bound Place-bound or Person-bound so that we cannot compose our selves to make a large
but only Death for I did not think I should have died so soon How troublesome will it be to thee when thy Soul is about to be divorced from thy Body to be at best uncertain then what will become of thee To express thy self with dying Aristotle [u] Dubius morior quò vadam nescio I die doubtful not well knowing whither I am going Or with the Emperour Adrian [w] Animula vagula blandula Hospes com esque corporis Quae nunc abibis in loca Pallsdula frigidula nudula Nec ut soles dabis jocos Ah dear departing wandring Soul the old and sweet Companion of my Body into what Region art thou now going surely thou wilt never be so merry and pleasant as thou hast been How intolerably vexatious will it be to change for Vncertainties or to make a certain Change for the worse To die unsatisfied what will become of thee as to thy future unchangeable State Or sure and certain that thou shalt enter into a worse State and Place and shalt be miserable to all Eternity To see then but a Step but a Breath between thee and everlasting Death To have all the horrid and heinous sins of a whole misled and misspent Life fiercely fly in thy very Face and thy enraged furious guilty Conscience to be then most active to torment thee the nearer thou apprehendest thy self approaching to the End of thy mortal Life As usually bodily Aches and Wounds do prick and pain and shoot most the nearer it draweth unto Night What a lamentable sad Case was that of Cardinal Wolsey to cry out in his extreme unhappy Circumstances Had I been as careful and diligeut to please and serve the God of Heaven as I have been to comply with the Will of my earthly King he would not have left and for saken me now in my gray Hairs and old Age as the other has done So think what a doleful Case it will be for thee in thy last Hours to pour forth thy Soul in such Words as these If I had served my God as earnestly and unweariedly as I have constantly served the world served diverse Lusts and Pleasures served the Devil himself Had I been at Church when I was in Bed been in my Closet upon my Knees when I was sitting tippling upon the Ale-bench or was quaffing at Tavern and drinking of Healths upon my Knees Had I satisfied the Reason of a Man as I gratified my brutish Appetite and sensual Desire Had I done the Will of God and of my Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ as I have done the Will of the Devil the Will of the Flesh and fulfilled my own carnal corrupt Will I had then been own'd by God and approv'd by my own Conscience inwardly strengthned and supported and sweetly comforted and refresh'd who now am deserted and rejected by God and miserably perplexed and disquieted rent and racked torn and tormented in my own Conscience Then thou wilt certainly count and call thy self unhappy and him the only happy Man who as dying [x] Beatus es Abba Arseni qui semper hanc horam ante oculos habuisti Bibl. Patr. Theophilus said of devout Arsenius has had the Hour of his Departure ever before his Eyes That is the first Conider what a dreadful Thing it is to be found unprovided at the Hou● of Death When Friends and Physicians cannot keep thee and God and his good Angels will not take thee O then O then what will become of thee 2. Seriously think on the other hand what [y] Considera quàn pulchra res sit consummare vitam ante mortom deinde expectare securum reliquam tempor is sui part m● Sen. ep 32. an happy and comfortable Thing it will be to find your Time well improved and your self prepared to die before you die 'T is a true Saying of the Wise Man that to a good man the * Eccl. 7.1 Day of Death is better than the Day of his Birth For is not that Day which perfectly frees and fully delivers a good Man from the many Vanities and great Vexations which the Life of Man is obnoxious to and the Troubles and Sufferings which the Life of a Christian is expos'd to far better than that Day which let 's him into the Possession of them Again The Time when a Person has attain'd the End of his Being made good the Hopes of others answer'd god's and Man's expectation concerning him walked himself in the Fear of the Lord brought up Children in the Nurture and Admonition of the Lord walked worthy of his Vocation fill'd up every Relation with suitable Duties and Graces serv'd his Generation according to the Will of God liv'd and acted with reference to Eternity The Time when he most willingly leaves this wicked World and leaves an holy Seed to stand up in his room and stead leaves a good Name and a good Example behind him and goes to Heaven to the Spirits of just Men made perfect goes to God his heavenly Father and to Christ his Redeemer to receive the gracious and glorious Reward of all his Works and Labours and the Crown he has striven and contended for Surely the Day when this falls out which is the Day of his Death gives cause of more abundant Comfort than can the Day of his Birth together with all the Daies of his Life Is not that Day better wherein a Man has truly and really answered the Ends of Life than that in which he only began at first to live Is not that Day better in which he has fully and compleatly acted his Part well quitted and behav'd himself like a Man and Christian and is gone off the Stage of this lower world with Credit and Esteem Approbation and Applause of God himself good Angels and Men than the Day of his first appearing upon the Stage or Theater of this World in a way of Probation and Trial and in Hope of his future good Performance Is not the Day of his actual Admission and honourable Reception into a blissful Condition and happy Mansion far better than the Day of his Entrance into a State of Preparation for it Think well with thy self what a joyful Day what a [z] Cùm ecquid lumen molestiae afferret rogarent pectus tangens Oecolampadius abundè lucis est inquit Melch. Adam in vita Oecolamp p. 56. lightsome Hour what a Time of refreshing it will be to thee to be able to say with thy Saviour a little before thy Departure * Joh. 17.4 Father I have glorified thee on Earth I have finished the Work which thou hast given me to do And with the Apostle St. Paul † 2 Tim. 4 6 7. The Time of my Departure is at hand I have fought a good Fight [a] Vixi quem dederat cursum fortuna peregi I have finished my course I have kept the Faith ‖ 2 Cor. 1.12 My rejoicing is this the Testimony of my Conscience that in
the Knowledg of those Things which God hath been pleased most clearly to discover and plainly to reveal in his Word to thee as any way necessary to thy own and others Edisication and Salvation Thou being assured and well perswaded that practice and doing is the ready way to further Knowing as * Ps 111.10 Joh. 7.17 to increase thy Knowledg here so to augment thy Knowledg hereafter 'T will cause thee to charge thy self to walk as a Child of the Light and of the Day to follow the Light of God's Word and Spirit that thou maiest be meet to be made Partaker of the Inheritance of the Saints in Light The foremention'd Meditation will moreover make thee wise unto Sobriety repress the itching Curiosity of thy Nature keep thee from spending thy Time in boldly prying into God's [m] Homo sum non intelligo secreta Dei investigare non audeo ideo etiam attentare sormido q●●● hoc ipsum genus quasi sacrilegae temer●tatis est siplus sone qupias quàm si●●●is Salv. de gub Del l. 3. Secrets and from immoderatly thirsting and reaching after the Knowledg of Things too high for thee Remembring and considering that in this Life thou canst not attain to clear and full and perfect Knowledg which is a Reward reserved for another Life And that thou maiest enjoy it in due Time 't will make thee willing to wait and stay God's Time to be humbly and modestly and contentedly ignorant of all those Things wherein God has been pleased to be silent and has though most fit in this lower imperfect State for Man to be ignorant The Consideration that thy Knowledg shall be perfected hereafter will bring thee at present to be quietly ignorant of those Things which God sees meet and most convenient for a Time to hide and conceal from thee and will help thee to wait very patiently for the Season of the fuller Manifestation of himself to thee this being the Way to have thy Knowledg encreased and perfected another Day Further This Meditation will also mind thee to fit thy self for the sure receiving the full Satisfaction of all thy Desires in Heaven hereafter 'T will cause thee now to curb and restrain thy sensual Appetite to moderate thy Desires to submit thy Will to the Will of God and to do his Pleasure here that so thou maiest have thy widest Capacities and largest Desires every way satisfied and fulfilled hereafter 4. Meditate how happy thou shalt be hereafter by dwelling in a most glorious beauteous blessed Place in thy heavenly Father's House in thy * Joh. 14.2 Saviour's Father's House in which there are many Mansions a stately Palace a spatious House indeed fit to receive and entertain an innumerable Company of glorious Inhabitants That thou shalt be placed and setled in the Seat of the Blessed an House not made with Hands a Building of God Paradise Heaven the third Heaven which is seated not only above the Region of the Air but above the Moon and highest Stars from whence thou shalt with Advantage take a pleasant Prospect of the admirable Beauty and comely Order of the Universe and of the Usefulness of all its Parts That thou shalt inhabit a Place which is so incomparably glorious that it is called in Scripture the Throne of God That thou shalt dwell hereafter in the better and heavenly Countrey of the Saints That thou shalt actually and personally enter into the promised Land and not only have a Pisgah-sight of it afar off That thou shalt be translated into the heavenly Canaan transported into the holy Land conducted and received into the holy City in which there is no Night and which has no need of the Sun or Moon to shine in it the Glory of God inlightning it and the Lamb being the Light thereof Think how the beautiful glorious precious Things of which there is mention in the 21th and 22th of the Revelation in the large Description of the new Jerusalem if meant of the Glory of the highest Heaven are but Umbrages and Shadows of the good Things to come which are contain'd and treasur'd up in the heavenly Kingdom Though Heaven be indeed more a State than a Place yet think how the Majesty and Amenity of the Place of Glory will add to thy Joy and increase thy Felicity And this Meditation will provoke thee to labour to become apt and fit to live in so holy and blessed a Place as Heaven To be alwaies travelling towards this heavenly Country though thy Way lie through a Wilderness To make the mention of Heaven and the Way thereto to be thy frequent Discourse thy most serious and most refreshing Conference To be careful to have thy constant Conversation in Heaven To give all Diligence to be prepared and disposed by an heavenly State for an heavenly Place To let the Kingdom of God enter into thy Soul that thou maiest be meet to enter into the Kingdom of God To become the Temple of God here an Habitation of God through the Spirit that thou maiest be worthy to be received hereafter into an heavenly Habitation To cleanse thy self because no unelean Thing can ever enter into that holy City To labour to get such a vertuous Disposition and generous Spirit such holy Habits heavenly Customs and divine Manners as may fit and qualify thee to be admitted Citizen of the new Jerusalem And to beg of thy Father which is in Heaven that as he hath prepared an Heaven for holy Souls so he would more and more prepare thy too too unprepared Soul for Heaven 5. Spend thy Thoughts in the Consideration of thy future Enjoyment of the most blessed Company in the most blessed Place Consider seriously that as thou shalt have Communion with the blessed Trinity in the heavenly Glory fully enjoy God and have Fellowship with Jesus Christ thy Head So thou shalt associate and be conversant with Angels and have sweet Familiarity with those blessed Spirits and shalt there enjoy the Communion of Saints shalt there meet with the holy Patriarchs be received into the goodly Fellowship of the Prophets be taken into the glorious Company of the Apostles and be joyned to the noble Army of Martyrs and with all the Faithful of all Ages recount the Mercies and chaunt the Praises of thy bountiful Creator and gracious Redeemer Think with thy self how that good Company is a great part of the Pleasure and Comfort of a good Man's Life and a kind of Heaven here upon Earth But that hereafter thou shalt have the best Company that Earth and Heaven can afford That there thou shalt converse with and delight in the most eminent Children and faithful Servants of God and famous Worthies of the Church of Christ [m] Esseror studio patres vestros quos colui dilexi videndi Neque eos verò solùm convenire aveo quos ipse cognovi sed illos etiam de quibus audivi legi ipfe conscripsi Cic. in Cat. Maj.
seu de sen That there thou shalt see and know those whom thou never sawest before sit down * Mat. 8.11 with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob in the Kingdom of Heaven and shalt renew a blessed Acquaintance with thy old dear Christian Godly Friends and vertuous Relations Not know them by former Stature Feature Favour for there will be a vast Difference between a mortal and glorified Body but know them by Revelation or by the [n] Vide thes Salmur de vit aetern thes 35 36. publick Testimony that Christ shall give concerning them or by Passages occurring in some Opportunities of Discourse with them Nor know them in a worldly or fleshly Manner but know and enjoy them in a most pure and spiritual divine and heavenly Manner And think what a comfort it will be to enjoy Society with those in Heaven with whom thou didst use to go frequently to the House of God in Company What an Happiness it will be to meet in Heaven with those with whom thou wast wont to discourse of Heaven to rejoice and join in Praises with those in Heaven whom thou hast often wept and mourned and prayed with here on Earth What a rejoicing it will be to see and enjoy those dear Saints in the Heavenly Glory whom thou wast a Means of bringing thither or who were the Means of bringing thee thither What a pleasing refreshing Converse it will be in the heavenly Jerusalem to tell one another there the most remarkable Stories of the Divine Love and to receive a faithful particular Relation of the rare Passages of the Divine Providence of which the good and vertuous have had Experience in all Ages of the World How kindly and sweetly thou shalt converse with others when all Corruptions on all sides shall be removed your Judgments and Affections united and your Dispositions exactly suited How contented and satisfied you shall there be where you shall live absolutely free from all manner of Injury Envy Strangeness Suspicion Uncharitableness Where all the Inhabitants shall alwaies live as [o] See D. Patrick's Par. of the Pilgr p. 92 93 94. one describes that State in a rapturous Love of God and a most passionate Love of one another Where every one will be loving and every one will be lovely Where every one will love others as much as they deserve or desire and look for no other Retribution but a Reciprocation of Love and where all shall rejoice not only in their own Salvation but in the Glory and Blessedness of others as if it were all their own Consider that hereafter thou shalt be so pleased with the Place thou shalt be in and satisfied with the Company thou shalt be with that thou shalt say in the State of Glorification * Mat. 17 4. as Peter did in the Transfiguration Lord it is good for me to be here That as thy essential Happiness shall consist in the Fruition of God the Chiefest Good so that thy concomitant circumstantial accidental Joies will consist in the beauteous Place and the holy Company thou shalt enjoy But yet [p] Dr. Jackson 3 vol. p. 508. that either the Place or Society of Saints and Angels can add or confer any Thing to thy Happiness proceeds from God's special Presence in both This Meditation will invite and provoke thee to make it thy diligent constant Care here upon Earth to fit and prepare thy self for the future Enjoyment of the most holy and blessed Company in the heavenly Glory To get a Spirit suitable both to the Company and Employment of Heaven To mortify thy unruly Lusts and to moderate those violent boisterous Passions which would cause a kind of Hell in Heaven and make thee not only restless and uneasy in thy self but apt and prone to trouble others and to disturb the Peace of that blessed Place To labour to become truly holy and so to be meet for the heavenly Society Remembring and considering that scandalous unholy disorderly Persons are by the Divine Ordination to * Mat. 18.17 1 Cor. 5.5 11. Rom 16.17 be excluded from the Communion of Saints even here below to be shut out from the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper to be denied the Benefit and Comfort of brotherly Society and Chistian familiar Converse And that if by Scandal and Practice of open Wickedness thou shouldst render thy self unfit for present Fellowship and Communion with the Saints thou wouldst surely prove much more unmeet for their perfectly pure and unspotted Society in Heaven hereafter And this will cause thee to keep Company and to hold Communion with the Saints here that thou maiest be fit to enjoy blessed Communion with them hereafter To shun and avoid the Company of the Wicked as a kind of Hell here upon Earth to count their unavoidable Neighbourhood a daily Trouble and an heavy Burden to thee And if any truly Godly live in the Place where thou dwellest to find them out and to prize and improve them to the utmost To sort and suit thy self with those now whom thou wouldst desire to be ranked with and gathered to another Day To seck to live with those here whom thou wouldst earnestly wish to live withal hereafter To make account that now to live among the Good to converse with regenerate sanctified Persons and real spiritual experimental Christians and to enjoy God in his People and Christ in his Members that this is a great Happiness and a little Image of Heaven To use such reasoning as this with thy self Should I hate or decline the Communion of Saints here what should I do in Heaven at last where next to the Fruition and Enjoyment of God in Glory the best Entertainment will be the Company and Society of blessed and glorified Saints to all Eternity This would keep thee from sitting upon Thorns when thou art in Company with gracious Persons with serious savory Christians and wishing thou wert well rid of thy Trouble and would cause thy Heart to spring and leap within thee to see the Face and hear the Discourse and enjoy the Converse and profitable Company of the truly Godly It would direct thee to chuse and use such Company all thy Life long that when thou diest as Dr. Preston said of himself upon his Death-bed thou maiest only change thy Place and not thy Company This would help thee to labour that God may now dwell in thee that hereafter thou maiest dwell with him That Christ may now dwell in thy Heart by Faith that thou at last maiest dwell with Christ in Glory To have at present Fellowship with the Father and with his Son Jesus Christ and with those who have the Image of God and Christ stampt upon them the Beauty of Holiness and the Glory of Heaven shining in them to have thy Soul sympathize and thy Heart harmonize with them and thy Affections closely embrace them and freely run out to them to love and rejoice to meet and confer with them here that thou maiest be
take what care conld be expected in making choice of Goats and Sheep and such like things but were extreamly [a] In amicis eligendis negligentes esse nec●h there quasi signá quaedam notas quibus eos qui ad amicitiam essent idonei judicarent Cic. de Amic negligent in chusing of their Friends nor in this case made any use of requisite Signs and Notes by which they might discern and judg what Persons were fit and well qualified to be received and taken into Friendship And he there directs that Men would prudently put some stop to the Stream of their Affection and as we make Trial of other things so that we would make some [b] Aliquà parte periclitatis moribus amicorum Ib. Experiment of the Manners of the Persons we design for our Companions and accordingly embrace or decline Familiarity with them O be nice and choice of your Company and Society delicate and curious in that Matter and Business Consider beforehand as [c] Hominum utique del ctus hab●ndus est an digni sint quibus partem vitae nostrae impend mus an ad ibos temporis nostri jactura perveniat De tranq An c. 6. Seneca advises whether they be worthy or no to have any part of your Life bestowed upon them whether any share of your Time may fitly and warrantably be allowed them for idle carnal Friends are the Thieves that steal away our Time from us and 't is a costly Entertainment of them to waste our Time upon them Vain and profane Friends and Acquaintance do rob us of the opportunity of doing and receiving good They seek nothing but idle and empty Talk they will not maintain serious and savoury Discourse O! what Loss have many of us sustain'd by such ill Customers as these Call to thy remembrance says Seneca [d] Quàm mults vitam tuam diripuerint te non sentiente quid p●rderes De brev vit c. 3. How many have cheated thee of thy Time thou in the mean time not understanding what thou hast lost * E●● quos validiss●mè diligunt partem suorum annorum dant nec inte●●gunt Dant autem ita ut sine illorum incremento sibi detrabant Sed hoc ipsum an detrahant nesciunt ideo tolirabilis est i●is jactura detrimenti latentis Id ib. c. 8. Men give away part of their Years saies he to them they mightily love nor do they perceive or know in the least what they do And they give it so that others receive no profit by that which they deprive themselves of But they are ignorant that they themselves lose any thing by it and therefore the Detriment that is so latent is toberable to them If we be wise let 's look well who they be that we spend and lay out our Time upon Let 's not * Ps 26.4 1.1 Prov. 4.14 15 16. sit customarily sit with vain Persons nor be the common † Prov. 13.20 Companions of Fools but rather say in our Hearts at least with holy David ‖ Ps 6.8 Mat. 7.23 Depart from me all ye Workers of Iniquity (*) Ps 119. 115 Depart from me ye evil Doers for I will keep the Commandmentsi of my God Avoid Communion with the Lepers of the World O never offer with Nebuchadnezzar to keep Company with Beasts Do not so degrade and debase your selves Do not lose your Time and lose your selves in such unprositable contemptible Society Take here the Counsel of St. Jerome [e] Disce ex hac parte sanctam superbiam scito te illis esse me●terem Ilieron In this respect learn an holy Pride scorn such mean and low vile and base Company and know your selves to be better than they Be of more raised Spirits than to be Companions with them By keeping ill Company thou wilt lose thy Time and lose or lessen thy spiritual Beauty thou wilt like him that walketh in the Sun be quickly tann'd insensibly Have no frequent chosen Converse no inward close Friendship with those that are none of God's real Friends that have no spiritual Acquaintance with God but are manifestly profane openly ungodly and alienated from the Life of God that are Enemies to God and his Religion his Son and Spirit his Word and Worship Laws and Waies and whose * Irm 4.4 Friendship is Enmity with God whose Friendship is Friendship with Hell and who are themselves but a kind of familiar Devils Never chuse to join in Company with these to haunt the Places they use which commonly give no small occasion of Sin and to resort and repair to such Houses in agreed Meetings to sinful Ends and Businesses Chuse not those for thy Friends who never yet began to be true Friends to themselves He that is not a Friend to himself will never be a Friend to thee 'T is only he that is a Friend to himself saies [f] Qus sibi Anicus est scito hunc amicum omnil us esse Sen. ep 6● in fine Seneca wisely and discretely that is likely to prove a truly profitable Friend to others Chuse not such for thy Friends that are not likely to be Friends to thy Soul How can he be reckon'd and reputed a Friend to thee who is not a Friend but rather an Enemy to the better Part of thee Take this for a Rule That if a Person be not a good Man though he love thee he is not a Friend to thee A Master of Morality will tell thee That [g] Qui amicus est amat qui amat non utique amicus est Itaque amicitia semper prodest amor etiam aliquando nocet Sen ep 35. he that is a Friend does love but he that loves is not for that reason presently a Friend for Friendship does alwaies profit a Person but Love doth hurt sometimes Now hurt to the Soul is the greatest Hurt that can be done to any And therefore acquaint not with those that will study to bring Vice into your Acquaintance and whose Acquaintance will breed your Estrangement from God Keep free from that Company that will make you part Company with God and Christ and a good Conscience Cleave not unto those that will be Clogs and Pull-backs Deadners and Quench-coals to you that will cool and damp your Heart and Spirit in the Practice of Piety and Exercise of Religion and make you * Ps 39 1 2. hold your peace even from Good That will only love and respect and care for you upon condition that you love not Christ nor regard Holiness nor care in the least for your immortal Soul and eternal Happiness That will by all means labour to bring you to esteem lightly of the Lord's-Day and to give them your Time and Company in an idle truitless profane ill-exemplary private Retirement when you should be conscientiously and awfully present at the Publick Assembly Be sure you beware of such Company as will only give a treat and entertainment to your Sense
you have no better improved Christian Fellowship and Communion no more awaken'd quicken'd comforted and spiritually served one another Grudg not to bestow a little Labour in watching over thy Friend and Neighbour this Work and Task will be quickly over And take not amiss anothers taking care of thee Count the Christian Religion lovely and amiable upon this Consideration that it makes such excellent and admirable Provision for the Welfare and Safety of Souls for the spiritual Security and eternal Felicity of the Professors of it Prize and value the rich Mercy and abundant Kindness of God to thee that he should appoint every Friend about thee to be a spiritual Help to thee and make it part of his Office and Business to take care of thy Soul And when you find any Friend faithful in the Exercise of his Duty and Discharge of his Conscience toward thee bless God that he is so And be truly thankful to him also for so high an expression of his charitable Affection Let his sincere and hearty Love to thee make him appear * 1 Sam 29.9 good in thy sight as an Angel of God and cause his † Rom. 10 15. Feet as well as Face to be truly [x] Quid tam alsurdum quàm delectari multis inanibus rebus ui honore ut glorià ut aedificio ut vestitu culiú jue cerporis animo autem virtute praedito eo qut vel amare vel ut enini remuneratione benevolentiae nthil vicissitudine studiorum essicier úmque jucundiù Lael apud Cic. de amic beautiful to thee Never be provoked with an ill Provocation against the Person of a Friend who sharpens and provokes you with a good Provocation Be not angry with any that provoke you to Love nor render evil for good to such as labour to provoke you to good Works If thy Friend and Companion rebuke thee know how to accept a great Kindness take his Love and Good-will well and shew that thou hast good Flesh to heal Say with holy David ‖ Ps 41.5 Let the Righteous smite me it shall be a Kindness and let him reprove me it shall be an excellent Oil which shall not break my Head And reckon this to be one of the saddest Strokes that God inflicts for God to say (*) Hos 4.4 Let no Man strive nor reprove another Be so wise and good natured as to [y] Plurimim in amicitia amicorum bene suadentium valeat autoritas eáque adhibeatur ad monendum non moaò aperrè sed etiam acriter si res postulabit autoritati adhibitae pareatur Id. ib. suffer a Word of Exhortation and Admonition from a truly loving Christian Friend When thou aut in Company with thy Friends do † 1 Kings 20.23 as Benhadad's Servant did in the Presence of Ahab diligently observe whether any good thing will come from any and hastily catch it Shew thy self much pleased and delighted with any good Discourse that is started and labour to keep it up and maintain it But know that if now thou refusest to hearken to the Counsels and follow the Advices and submit * Eph. 5.21 thy self to the Reproofs and Reprehensions of prudent pious Christian Friends and art ready to strive against all their earnest passionate Strivings with thee then they that contended and laboured in vain with thee here shall surely † 1 Cor. 6.2 judg thee at Last Day and bring in Evidence and Testimony against thee that they would have healed thee and thou wouldst not be healed that they by all means would have helped thee to Heaven and thou wouldst hasten and hurry to Hell ‖ Jer. 51.9 The eleventh Direction If we would earnestly redeem the Time we must remember and consider perform and answer our solemn Sacramental Vows Occasional Promises and Sick-bed Resolutions 1. Our solemn Sacramental Vows 1. Our Promise and [a] Of the Vow of Baptism see Dr. Hammond's Pract. Cat. l. 6. the latter part of sect 2 and 3. And his notions contracted in the VVhole Duty of Man partit 2. par 33 c. Vow made in Baptism Which Promise made by Persons baptized when adult or of full Age is called as some understand and interpret that Place the stipulation or * 1 Pet. 3.21 answer of a good Conscience towards God At the time of our Infant-Baptism we were dedicated to the Service of God the Father Son and Holy Ghost and solemnly entred into a sacred Covenant Then we indented and engaged to renounce the Devil the † Eph. 6.12 2.2 Ruler ‖ Joh. 12 31. Prince and (*) 2 Cor. 4.4 God of this World And all his Works All that the Devil labours by any means to set us about and employ us in But especially and principally all those Sins which carry particularly the stamp and character the image and resemblance of Satan upon them and have (†) Joh. 8.44 from the beginning been practised by him such as Pride Lying Slandering Malice Envy Killing and Destroying Tempting and Soliciting others to Sin We covenanted expresly to abandon and abomine all Diabolical Works And to forsake and disclaim the Pomps and Vanities or Pompous Vanities the profane Spectacles the Luxury the ostentatious vain-glorious Bravery of this wicked World To abhor and avoid the evil Company and to resist the applauded vile vicious Customs and popular Temptations of the World To take care not to accompany the Ungodly in their Sins To deny Vngodliness and worldly Lusts and all the sinful Desires Affections Appetites of the Flesh● to abstain from fleshly Lusts and from all the Works of the Flesh to make no provision for the Flesh to fulfil the Lusts thereof To endeavour to moderate and subordinate all our Desires to the Will of God And by God's Grace and under the influence of Divine Assistance according to our Abilities obediently to keep God's holy Will and Commandments and not only to take a few Steps but to walk in the same and that not only for a spurt or a few daies but all the daies of our Lives And since we came to years of Discretion and were of age sufficient to use our Reason and act understandingly we have personally owned openly and deliberately confirmed our Baptismal Vow taken the obligation in our own names by actual consent yielded and resigned devoted and delivered up our selves to become the teachable tractable Disciples the ready and voluntary Servants of the blessed Trinity Now to make this grand Promise good were to redeem the Time indeed Let 's never offer or dare to live as if we had been initiated in the impure Mysteries of the Heathen as if we had been baptized in the name of Bacchus or Venus baptized in the very Devil's name devoted to his Drudgery and deeply engaged against God and Christ and the Holy Spirit against the Gospel and Godliness against the Members of Christ and the People of God But look and see we live as those who
good Hope and a setled well-grounded Peace of Conscience To learn to be careful for nothing with an anxious distrustful distracting * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Phil. 4.6 dividing Care but in every Estate and Condition of Life to be humbly and cheerfully content To improve and stir up the several Graces of God in us By God's Assistance to bring our selves to maintain a daily holy Communion with God and a constant Conversation in Heaven to prepare aright for Death and Judgment to arrive to a Weanedness from this present World to a Desire to depart and be with Chrit and to a Love of the appearing and an earnest longing for the second Coming of the Lord Jesus This hard Task and weighty Work will require all our Labour and even take up every Hour Let 's therefore vigorously redeem the Time and industriously put it to this Vse and diligently employ it to this Purpose and daily say the Prayer of Moses † Psal 90.12 So teach us to number our Daies that we may apply our Hearts unto Wisdom Let 's lose none of our little Time upon unfruitful unprofitable Things till we have no more worthy and weighty Things to spend it in and till we have Time to spare from more momentous important Work But let 's lay out our Time in those necessary Works which will comfort us most when we come to die The Work that lies before us is great let 's therefore redeem the whole of our remaining Time redeem it perfectly as far as in us lies and redeem it constantly to the very last and not purposely make the good Improvement of one Day an Argumeat of mis-spending and trifling away the next but lay out every Day with Labour and Diligence in so very great and good a Work If we intend to redeem the Time we must continue in well-doing Now a natural Cessation of the Act is not a moral Discontinuance But only our Omission of any necessary Act Or our Doing a clean contrary Act This is that which we must take Care we do not become guilty of [x] Nan exiguum temporis habemus sed multum perdimus Satis long a vita in maximarum rerum consummationem largè data est si tota bene collocaretur Non accepimus brevem vitam sed fecimus nec inopes ejus sed prodigi sumus Sicut amplae regiae opes ubi ad malum dominum pervenerunt momento dissipantur at quam vis modica si bono custodi traditae sunt usu crescunt Ita aetas nestra bene disponenti multum patet Quid de rerum natura querimur illa se benignè gessit Vita si scias uts longa est Sen. de brevitate vitae cap. 1 2. We have no reason here to accuse and cast any Blame upon God for giving so little Time to us and expecting so great and weighty a Work from us for though our Time be short of it self and we have no spare Time to throw away in vain Pleasures or unnecessary Employments Yet blessed be God the Time he gives us is large and long enough to serve all rational spiritual Ends of Life to do all our necessary Work and real Business in by the Help of God and in the Strength of Christ We have in the Daies of our Lives Space enough given us for Repentance Time sufficient to dispatch the one Thing necessary to work out our Salvation to prepare for Eternity And for our Comfort and Encouragement if we be not grosly wanting to our selves we may probably yet perform whatever is indispensably requir'd of us in the Time that is continued and lengthned out to us if we take up presently and lose and squander away no more of it Life is long enough says Seneca and let me add the Resdidue of thy Life may provelong enough if thou knowest but how to spend it well And therefore be so pradent and provident as to use and improve that little which if the Fault be not thy own may happily serve to do thy main Business to save thy Soul from perishing everlastingly and from miscarrying to all Eternity The fourth Additional Reason We should redeem the Time while we enjoy it because we can neither bring Time back when once it is past unimprov'd nor any way prolong and lengthen out the Daies of our Lives when Death comes to put an End and Period to them 1. We should redeem the Time while we have it because we can never recall and retrieve the Time of this Life if once we lose and let it slip unimproved We can never live one Day of our Lives over again No Man will restore thy Time says [y] Nemo restituet annos nemo iterum te tibi redder Sen. d● brev vit c. 8. Seneca or return thy lost Opportunities to thee and make thee Master once more of those Advantages which heretofore thou hadst in thy Hands If we would give the Fruit of our Bodies for the Redemption of our Time we can never purchase it into our Hands again It is reported to have been the Speech of Prince Henry upon his Death-bed to a certain Lord Ah Tom I now too late wish for those Hours we have spent in vain Recreations That of him in the Poet was a very groundless and fruitless Desire O mihi praeteritos referat si Jupiter annos [z] Bp. Reynold's Treat of the Pass Oh that Jove would me restore The Years that I have liv'd before When our Time is just at an End and we can hardly draw our Breath 't will be a lamentable desperate Case for us then to cry out with that poor distressed afflicted [a] Mrs. Pindar a Book-feller's Wife in Cambridg Woman in Cambridg Call Time again call Time again a Thing impossible to be effected by any Cares or Endeavours Prayers or Tears Money or Price The Time of Life once lost is irrecoverable and unredeemable And the sad Apprehension of the irreparable Loss of Time will one Day prove an intolerable Torment to too late considering and awakened Souls Let 's therefore use that Time well which there can be no Revocation of 2. As we cannot recover the Time that is past so we cannot make any Supplement or Addition of new and longer Time to the Daies of our Lives when once Death comes to put a Finis to them As we cannot add one Cubit to our Stature So we cannot add one Moment to the Measure and Number of our Daies [b] Hom. sz in Euang. in verba Vigilate itaque quia neseitis diem neque hordm St. Gregory in a certain Homily tells us a sad Story of one Chrisaurius a Nobleman but a had Liver as full of Wickedness as Wealth who at last was struck with Sickness and the same Hour that he was going out of the World he seem'd to see a Company of foul and black Spirits standing before him and coming to drag him to the Infernal Pit He began to tremble to
grow pale to sweat again and to call out to his Son [c] Maxime curre Maxime curre nunquam tibi aliquid mali feci in fidem tuam me suscrpe Maximus to come quickly to save and help him When his Son and Servants came they could see nothing but he himself turn which way he would could see nothing else but those evil Spirits which he could not endure to see and in a despairing Manner at last cried out Inducias vel usque manè inducias vel ujque manè Let me have respite but till to morrow respite but till to morrow Morning And in this Perplexity he died immediatly The same Father makes this Use of it The Vision did him no good says he but let it do good to us upon whom God's Patience waits yet a while longer [d] Nos ergo sratres chartssimt nunc solicitè ista cogitemus ne nobis in vacuum tempora pereant tunc quaeramus ad bene agendum vivere cùm jam compellimur de corpore exire Let us seriously think upon 't that we may not lose our Time says he and then beg to live that we may do our Duty when we are forc'd to die whether we will or no. The fifth Additional Reason We should diligently redeem the Time because we shall be certainly call'd to an Account for our Time Eccles 11.9 Rejoice O young Man in thy Youth or because thou art young healthy and strong the wise Man here speaks Ironically and let thy Heart cheer thee in the Daies of thy Youth and walk in the Waies of thy Heart and in the Sight of thine Eyes take thy Course do what thou pleasest live as thou listest lay no restraint upon thy self deny thy self nothing that Heart can wish please thy Eye gratify thy Phansie satisfy thy Appetite and let thy sensual Heart give Law to thy whole Man take thy Swing thy Fill of Lust and Pleasure get Gain heap up Riches acquire Honour grow great in the World enjoy thy self take thine ease eat drink and be merry But take along with thee this sad and severe yet seasonable Premonition Know thou that for all these Things God will bring thee into Judgment Know thou that is consider an think well of it till thy Heart be warmed with the Thoughts of it Let this so necessary weighty Doctrine not only enter into and then slip out of thy Head almost as soon as in it but let this Truth take up and dwell in thy Thoughts and move and stir thy Heart and Affections and rule and govern thy Life and Actions Thus know thou that for all these Things for all the Vanities and Excesses Follies and Extravagancies of thy Youth for all those Things which are now so grateful and delightful to thy Senses God [c] Bp. Reynolds in loc whose Word and Fear thou now despisest from whose Eye thou canst not hide thy Sins from whose Tribunal thou canst not absent thy self This God will bring thee bring thee perforce whether thou wilt or no send his Angels to hale and drag thee when thou shalt in vain call and cry to Mountains and Rocks to hide and cover thee Bring thee into Judgment to a particular Judgment immediatly after Death and to the general Judgment the Judgment of the great Day as St. Jude speaks call'd by St. Paul the Terrour of the Lord. Thou fond and foolish thou daring venturous Sinner know that there is an After-reckoning a Time when thou must come to an Account when thou must think and hear of what thou hast done and left undone and must surely pay very dear for all They that live their Time in the Flesh to the Lusts of Men says * 1 Pet. 4.2 5. St. Peter they shall give Account to him that is ready to judg the Quick and the Dead [d] Bp. Taylor 's Serm. 1. Vol. p. 294. We are as sure to account for every considerable Portion of our Time as for every Sum of Money we receive [e] Qus unum capillum capitis non dimittit non numeratum unum momentum temporis dimittes non computatum If the very † Mat. 10.30 Hairs of our Heads and † Mat. 10.30 all our Hairs are numbred then certainly our very Hours and all our Hours too And above all our special Hours our Sermon-Hours and all providential Opportunities with all our Neglects and Non-improvements are exactly computed and reckoned up by God our Judg. God puts down in his Catalogue this is the first this the second this the third time that I have warn'd that I have woed such an one He strictly observes how long he has waited upon us how often he has treated with us by his Mercies by his Judgments by his Word by his Spirit by his own Ministers by our own Consciences or our Christian Friends God counts and casts up every Minute of Patience spent upon us He reckons and registers every Sand of Long-suffering run out by us God now takes special particular punctual Notice of all in order to a future final and full Account We must one Day reckon for all those Hours which now we idle and tride away and make so little and light of Time is now a Burthen to many of us and lies upon our Hands and we know not almost how to spend it or which way to get rid of it And therefore sometimes we use evil Arts to pass it away But oh what an intolerable Burthen will the Guilt of m●s-spent Time be when it shall be charged home upon a Soul at the great and dreadful Day What have you done with all your Time will God then say Is it true that you have spent so much in Dressing so much in Revelling so much in Dressing your self every Day Were these the Things I gave you Time for what will the Sinner be able to answer to these Things When our righteous Lord who delivered the Talents of Time and manifold Opportunities to us shall come to reckon with us he will require and call for some answerable good Improvement of every such Talent And the more of these Talents were concredited and committed to us the richer Return and greater Improvement will be expected and demanded of us [f] Crescunt dona crescunt rationes donorum Our Reckoning will rise according to the Largeness of our Opportunities and Receits And the longer it is before God calls us to a Reckoning our Account will certainly be the sadder and our Doom and Punishment much the heavier if we have been unfaithful Stewards of our Time and Talents What Account will the old Sinner give of three or four-score Years spent in Vanity Sin and Folly What will he be able to say for himself that his gray Hairs were found in the Way of Vnrighteousness It will be a fearful Audit when God shall call the inconsiderate careless Sinner to appear before his great Tribunal Then he that has but hid his Talent shall hear that sad and