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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n holy_a person_n son_n 20,542 5 6.1434 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49900 The lives of Clemens Alexandrinus, Eusebius, Bishop of Cæsarea, Gregory Nazianzen, and Prudentius, the Christian poet containing an impartial account of their lives and writings, together with several curious observations upon both : also a short history of Pelagianism / written originally in French by Monsieur Le Clerc ; and now translated into English. Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736. 1696 (1696) Wing L820; ESTC R22272 169,983 390

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against_o the_o eunomian_o the_o incomprehensibility_n of_o god_n which_o he_o do_v often_o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a reason_v to_o deny_v that_o something_o be_v in_o god_n only_o because_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v it_o have_v thus_o prepare_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o reader_n or_o hearer_n he_o propose_v his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n 562._o son_n orat._n 35._o p._n 562._o and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o general_n which_o he_o do_v in_o these_o remarkable_a term_n that_o which_o we_o worship_v be_v a_o monarchy_n i_o do_v call_v monarchy_n what_o be_v possess_v by_o one_o person_n only_o for_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o person_n not_o agree_v with_o himself_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o if_o there_o be_v many_o but_o what_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o equality_n of_o nature_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o same_o motion_n and_o the_o same_o design_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o thing_n which_o that_o monarchy_n produce_v which_o be_v not_o possible_a in_o create_a nature_n so_o that_o although_o those_o that_o compose_v that_o monarchy_n differ_v in_o number_n yet_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o power_n have_v gregory_n believe_v the_o numerical_a unity_n of_o the_o divine_a essence_n he_o will_v have_v speak_v very_o weak_o and_o obscure_o since_o instead_o of_o the_o equality_n of_o the_o nature_n he_o shall_v shall_v have_v say_v the_o identity_n and_o not_o mention_v the_o consent_n of_o will_n but_o one_o only_a will_n in_o number_n in_o that_o oration_n gregory_n answer_v the_o objection_n which_o the_o arian_n raise_v against_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n which_o be_v often_o very_o weak_a either_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o propound_v or_o because_o the_o arian_n argue_v not_o better_o however_o as_o one_o may_v personate_v 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of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o either_o of_o the_o son_n or_o holy_a spirit_n we_o say_v that_o each_o of_o they_o be_v god_n such_o a_o conduct_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o depart_v by_o degree_n from_o the_o ancient_a notion_n because_o the_o word_n unity_n be_v take_v in_o its_o ordinary_a signification_n without_o mind_v that_o the_o ancient_n understand_v it_o in_o a_o particular_a sense_n the_o same_o have_v happen_v in_o several_a other_o doctrine_n have_v thus_o allege_v so_o many_o proof_n of_o our_o bishop_n opinion_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n which_o then_o divide_v christian_n it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o return_v to_o his_o history_n the_o council_n which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v 7._o mention_v socrat._v l._n 5._o c._n 8._o &_o sozom._n l._n 7._o c._n 7._o meet_v at_o constantinople_n in_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 381._o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o cl._n orthodox_n bishop_n and_o xxxvi_o macedonian_n who_o they_o hope_v to_o bring_v to_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n beside_o some_o canon_n make_v in_o
it_o concern_v the_o discipline_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o mention_v the_o business_n of_o gregory_n and_o maximus_n be_v debate_v in_o it_o and_o they_o make_v a_o creed_n maximus_n 4._o maximus_n conc._n c.p._n c._n 4._o ordination_n and_o all_o those_o which_o he_o may_v have_v confer_v be_v judge_v null_a and_o then_o 14._o then_o carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 14._o they_o declare_v gregory_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o it_o they_o make_v he_o promise_v he_o will_v stay_v in_o it_o because_o he_o persuade_v himself_o that_o be_v in_o that_o station_n he_o can_v more_o easy_o reconcile_v the_o different_a party_n which_o divide_v christianity_n indeed_o it_o be_v say_v against_o gregory_n promotion_n that_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o sasime_n and_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o can_v not_o be_v transfer_v to_o constantinople_n without_o break_v the_o fifteen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v formal_a thereupon_o but_o meletius_n bishop_n of_o 8._o of_o theodor._n l._n 5._o c._n 8._o antioch_n reply_v to_o that_o that_o the_o design_n of_o that_o canon_n be_v to_o bridle_v pride_n and_o ambition_n which_o have_v no_o share_n in_o that_o business_n beside_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o canon_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o the_o east_n since_o 29._o since_o carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n sva_fw-la p._n 29._o gregory_n call_v what_o they_o oppose_v to_o he_o law_n dead_a long_o since_o furthermore_o he_o have_v exercise_v no_o episcopal_a function_n at_o sasime_n and_o as_o to_o nazianzum_fw-la he_o have_v be_v only_o his_o father_n coadjutor_n that_o business_n be_v over_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o chief_a subject_n for_o which_o they_o be_v meet_v viz._n macedonius_n opinion_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o gonstantinople_n and_o believe_v that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v but_o a_o creature_n though_o all_o the_o disciple_n of_o that_o bishop_n agree_v not_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o divine_a person_n as_o may_v be_v see_v from_o a_o passage_n of_o gregory_n which_o i_o have_v quote_v the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v present_o confirm_v in_o the_o council_n and_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a 2._o fit_a vid._n conc._n chalced._n act._n 2._o to_o make_v some_o addition_n to_o it_o especial_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o addition_n be_v express_v in_o these_o word_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v and_o who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n the_o council_n do_v also_o anathematise_v the_o opinion_n of_o sabellius_n marcellus_n photinus_n eunomius_n apollinaris_n and_o macedonius_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o those_o error_n because_o they_o have_v no_o essential_a relation_n with_o the_o life_n of_o gregory_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o shall_v omit_v what_o concern_v the_o discipline_n all_o thing_n go_v quiet_o enough_o with_o respect_n to_o gregory_n till_o there_o arise_v a_o storm_n which_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o constantinople_n when_o he_o least_o expect_v it_o the_o spirit_n of_o vengeance_n of_o a_o party_n which_o he_o oppose_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o disturbance_n which_o gregory_n who_o be_v not_o courageous_a enough_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o his_o adversary_n can_v not_o get_v himself_o rid_v of_o but_o by_o run_v away_o there_o happen_v some_o time_n before_o a_o mischievous_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n where_o there_o be_v two_o orthodox_n bishop_n at_o the_o same_o time_n meletius_n be_v dead_a at_o constantinople_n before_o the_o council_n be_v end_v it_o be_v propose_v to_o give_v he_o a_o successor_n thereupon_o gregory_n propose_v a_o expedient_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o schism_n viz._n that_o paulinus_n who_o be_v the_o other_o orthodox_n bishop_n 25._o bishop_n carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 25._o and_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o lucifer_n of_o cagliari_n shall_v govern_v alone_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n during_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n and_o afterward_o those_o of_o melelius_n party_n be_v reunite_v with_o those_o of_o paulinus_n shall_v choose_v a_o bishop_n by_o common_a vote_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v he_o have_v some_o interest_n in_o favour_v paulinus_n and_o that_o he_o design_v to_o make_v a_o party_n he_o offer_v the_o counsel_n to_o leave_v the_o episcopal_a throne_n of_o constantinople_n on_o which_o he_o be_v just_o settle_v but_o the_o ambitious_a man_n and_o incendiary_n as_o gregory_n call_v they_o who_o begin_v to_o move_v to_o give_v a_o successor_n to_o meletius_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o that_o proposal_n 27._o proposal_n ib._n p._n 27._o a_o company_n of_o young_a man_n fall_v a_o cry_n like_o magpie_n and_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n that_o they_o draw_v in_o even_o the_o old_a bishop_n who_o shall_v have_v resist_v they_o and_o bring_v to_o a_o second_o examination_n the_o business_n of_o gregory_n which_o be_v just_a before_o end_v gregory_n describe_v admirable_o well_o their_o ambition_n ignorance_n and_o their_o other_o defect_n in_o the_o poem_n he_o make_v concern_v his_o life_n one_o have_v better_o read_v it_o in_o the_o author_n himself_o than_o here_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o people_n have_v hear_v that_o gregory_n begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o the_o council_n and_o be_v talk_v of_o retire_v fall_v a_o cry_n that_o they_o will_v not_o take_v their_o pastor_n from_o they_o and_o desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v his_o flock_n thereupon_o timothy_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v succeed_v peter_n and_o be_v of_o a_o violent_a and_o quarrelsome_a temper_n arrive_v with_o several_a egyptian_a bishop_n the_o old_a grudge_n they_o bear_v gregory_n on_o the_o account_n of_o maximus_n the_o cynic_n have_v inflame_v they_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n against_o our_o bishop_n that_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o complain_v that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o canon_n by_o transfer_v gregory_n from_o one_o bishopric_n to_o another_o this_o cause_v a_o great_a stir_n in_o the_o council_n and_o on_o that_o occasion_n gregory_n make_v his_o oration_n concern_v peace_n which_o be_v the_o fourteen_o wherein_o he_o describe_v at_o large_a the_o advantage_n of_o concord_n and_o the_o mischief_n which_o arise_v from_o division_n he_o severe_o censure_v the_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v other_o thought_n of_o he_o without_o any_o reason_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o the_o calumny_n of_o his_o adversary_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ill_a report_n which_o be_v common_o spread_v against_o moderate_a man_n aught_o to_o be_v despise_v last_o one_o may_v easy_o perceive_v by_o all_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_a in_o our_o time_n that_o man_n have_v cover_v their_o most_o shameful_a passion_n with_o the_o specious_a name_n of_o zeal_n for_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o faith_n wherefore_o gregory_n say_v 29._o say_v ib._n p_o 29._o that_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o so_o much_o with_o what_o concern_v he_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o be_v reunite_v that_o it_o be_v time_n for_o they_o to_o expose_v themselves_o no_o long_o to_o be_v laugh_v at_o as_o wild_a man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v learn_v nothing_o but_o quarrel_v that_o provide_v they_o will_v agree_v he_o will_v willing_o be_v the_o ionas_n who_o shall_v make_v the_o storm_n to_o cease_v that_o he_o have_v accept_v of_o the_o episcopal_n see_v against_o his_o will_n and_o willing_o part_v with_o it_o and_o that_o his_o body_n weaken_v with_o old_a age_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o but_o because_o notwithstanding_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o ambition_n still_o he_o make_v a_o discourse_n which_o be_v his_o twenty_o seven_o oration_n whereby_o he_o protest_v that_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o bishopric_n of_o constantinople_n against_o his_o will_n and_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o it_o he_o say_v 465._o say_v ortt._n 27._o p._n 465._o he_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o call_v the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n the_o throne_n of_o a_o tyrant_n or_o a_o bishop_n he_o complain_v of_o his_o enemy_n evil-speaking_a and_o the_o envy_n they_o bear_v he_o 466._o he_o pag._n 466._o because_o of_o his_o eloquence_n and_o learning_n in_o the_o science_n of_o the_o pagan_n that_o perhaps_o raise_v the_o envy_n of_o some_o but_o the_o station_n he_o be_v in_o raise_v without_o doubt_n the_o envy_n of_o many_o more_o he_o may_v have_v make_v use_n of_o all_o his_o rhetoric_n at_o sasime_n without_o be_v put_v to_o any_o trouble_n upon_o that_o account_n have_v declare_v a_o full_a council_n that_o he_o desire_v to_o leave_v the_o
subject_n in_o hand_n i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v this_o matter_n perhaps_o some_o time_n or_o other_o i_o shall_v publish_v a_o dissertation_n about_o it_o i_o have_v rather_o observe_v here_o that_o although_o clemens_n do_v often_o charge_v the_o greek_a philosopher_n with_o theft_n yet_o he_o believe_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o part_n of_o their_o knowledge_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o inferior_a angel_n whereas_o he_o instuct_v the_o christian_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o son_n 702._o son_n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 702._o the_o lord_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o greek_n as_o well_o as_o the_o barbarian_n persuade_v those_o that_o will_v believe_v in_o he_o for_o he_o do_v not_o force_v he_o to_o receive_v salvation_n who_o may_v choose_v and_o do_v what_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o embrace_v the_o hope_n which_o god_n offer_v he_o it_o be_v he_o who_o give_v philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o inferior_a angel_n 309._o angel_n ibid._n l._n 1._o p_o 309._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o angel_n have_v be_v long_o ago_o disperse_v among_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v be_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n afterward_o he_o prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o god_n be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o heathen_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jew_n as_o to_o the_o ministry_n of_o angel_n to_o reveal_v philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n clemens_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n come_v by_o it_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o what_o socrates_n say_v concern_v his_o daemon_n who_o warn_v he_o of_o several_a thing_n and_o of_o who_o 334._o who_o ibid._n l._n 1._o p._n 311_o &_o 334._o clemens_n seem_v to_o speak_v in_o such_o term_n as_o may_v make_v one_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o socrates_n speak_v the_o truth_n and_o this_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o same_o father_n and_o several_a other_o who_o believe_v after_o several_a heathen_a philosopher_n that_o every_o man_n have_v a_o tutelar_a angel_n who_o may_v sometime_o advise_v he_o after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o clemens_n shall_v ascribe_v a_o kind_n of_o prophecy_n 601._o prophecy_n ibid._n l._n 5._o p._n 601._o to_o plato_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o philosopher_n suit_n jesus_n christ_n so_o well_o that_o the_o condition_n which_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n be_v reduce_v to_o when_o he_o be_v nail_v to_o the_o cross_n can_v scarce_o be_v better_a describe_v now_o he_o ficin_n he_o de_fw-fr rep._n l._n 2._o p._n 423._o ed._n ficin_n describe_v a_o perfect_a virtue_n and_o say_v that_o one_o may_v bestow_v that_o name_n upon_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o just_a man_n who_o yet_o shall_v be_v account_v a_o wicked_a for_o be_v a_o strict_a observer_n of_o justice_n and_o who_o notwithstanding_o the_o ill_a opinion_n which_o the_o world_n shall_v have_v of_o he_o will_v walk_v on_o in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n even_o to_o death_n although_o he_o shall_v be_v whip_v although_o he_o shall_v suffer_v several_a torment_n and_o be_v keep_v in_o chain_n although_o his_o eye_n shall_v be_v burn_v out_o with_o a_o red-hot_a iron_n although_o he_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o misery_n and_o at_o last_o be_v crucify_a however_o clemens_n do_v not_o equal_a the_o heathen_a philosophy_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o before_o his_o come_n into_o the_o world_n it_o be_v only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n and_o preparation_n to_o christianity_n and_o that_o the_o philosopher_n can_v only_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o child_n if_o compare_v to_o the_o christian_n he_o think_v that_o faith_n be_v necessary_a since_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v publish_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n 704._o world_n strom._n l._n 7._o p._n 704._o the_o saviour_n say_v be_v have_v give_v his_o command_n to_o the_o barbarian_n and_o philosophy_n to_o the_o greek_n have_v shut_v up_o unbelief_n until_o his_o come_v in_o which_o time_n whosoever_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o he_o be_v without_o excuse_n all_o the_o book_n of_o clemens_n be_v full_a of_o these_o sentiment_n and_o he_o defend_v they_o every_o where_o so_o clear_o and_o so_o full_o that_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o time_n those_o opinion_n be_v not_o at_o least_o so_o common_o look_v upon_o as_o dangerous_a for_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o will_v have_v make_v he_o a_o catechist_n after_o his_o master_n pantaenus_n or_o bestow_v so_o many_o praise_n upon_o he_o as_o they_o have_v do_v since_o if_o he_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o man_n infect_v with_o dangerous_a opinion_n st._n chrysostom_n maintain_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o heathen_n in_o his_o 38th_o hom._n upon_o st._n matthew_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v in_o few_o word_n those_o opinion_n of_o clemens_n because_o without_o it_o several_a place_n of_o his_o write_n can_v be_v understand_v and_o because_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o he_o keep_v whatever_o he_o think_v to_o be_v rational_a in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o heathen_n reject_v only_o what_o seem_v to_o he_o false_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n or_o what_o have_v be_v blame_v by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n thus_o all_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n even_o those_o who_o be_v for_o a_o fate_n have_v believe_v that_o man_n be_v free_a by_o their_o nature_n and_o can_v abstain_v from_o do_v evil_a as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o virtue_n and_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v not_o undertake_v to_o take_v they_o off_o from_o this_o opinion_n clemens_n open_o maintain_v that_o man_n have_v a_o liberty_n of_o do_v evil_a or_o abstain_v from_o it_o 311._o it_o strom._n l._n 1._o p._n 311._o neither_o praise_n say_v he_o nor_o censure_n nor_o reward_n nor_o punishment_n be_v just_a if_o the_o soul_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o sin_v or_o not_o sin_v and_o if_o sin_n be_v vnvoluntary_a the_o pagan_n know_v nothing_o of_o what_o be_v call_v since_o original_a sin_n and_o clemens_n observe_v that_o the_o sacred_a writer_n do_v not_o upbraid_v the_o heathen_n with_o their_o ignorance_n in_o this_o matter_n nor_o teach_v they_o that_o even_o newborn_a child_n deserve_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n he_o deny_v that_o child_n be_v any_o way_n corrupt_v the_o beforementioned_a heretic_n who_o condemn_v marriage_n faid_n among_o other_o reason_n that_o man_n do_v only_o thereby_o bring_v pollute_v child_n into_o the_o world_n 469._o world_n ibid._n l._n 3._o p._n 468_o 469._o since_o david_n say_v of_o himself_o psal_n 51._o that_o he_o be_v conceive_v in_o sin_n and_o shape_a in_o iniquity_n and_o job_n maintain_v chap._n 14._o ver_fw-la 4_o 5._o that_o none_o be_v free_a from_o pollution_n even_o though_o he_o shall_v live_v but_o one_o day_n hereupon_o clemens_n exclaim_v thus_o let_v they_o tell_v we_o how_o a_o child_n new-bown_a have_v sin_v or_o how_o he_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o yet_o be_v fall_v under_o adam_n be_v curse_n afterward_o he_o explain_v that_o passage_n of_o david_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v mean_v only_o that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o eve_n who_o be_v a_o sinner_n it_o must_v be_v further_o observe_v that_o a_o man_n with_o such_o a_o disposition_n of_o mind_n can_v scarce_o avoid_v believe_v that_o the_o philosopher_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o apostle_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v some_o likeness_n between_o their_o term_n thus_o plato_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o three_o chief_a deity_n who_o he_o acknowledge_v eusebius_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o life_n of_o eusebius_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v elsewhere_o in_o term_n like_o those_o that_o be_v use_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n speak_v of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n clemens_n believe_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o philosopher_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o christian_n i_o think_v say_v 598._o say_v strom._n l._n 5._o p._n 598._o he_o that_o plato_n understand_v nothing_o else_o by_o it_o but_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o that_o the_o three_o be_v mention_v by_o he_o be_v the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o the_o second_o be_v the_o son_n by_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o father_n be_v will._n wherefore_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o christ_n divinity_n he_o do_v not_o describe_v it_o otherwise_o than_o the_o platonic_n do_v the_o reason_n 598._o reason_n strom._n l._n 5._o p._n 598._o the_o nature_n of_o the_o son_n say_v he_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a the_o most_o holy_a that_o which_o have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o the_o
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projection_n and_o the_o other_o that_o he_o be_v not_o beget_v no_o more_o than_o the_o father_n to_o this_o arius_n add_v the_o explanation_n of_o his_o opinion_n which_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v the_o bishop_n ii_o bishop_n sozom._n ii_o of_o nicomedia_n have_v receive_v this_o letter_n call_v a_o synod_n of_o his_o province_n of_o bythinia_n which_o write_v circular_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o receive_v arius_n into_o communion_n as_o maintain_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o engage_v alexander_n to_o do_v as_o much_o we_o have_v still_o a_o letter_n of_o eusebius_n to_o paulinus_n bishop_n of_o tyre_n wherein_o he_o not_o only_o entreat_v paulinus_n to_o intercede_v for_o arius_n but_o wherein_o he_o expose_v and_o defend_v his_o sentiment_n with_o great_a clearness_n he_o say_v he_o have_v never_o hear_v there_o be_v two_o being_n without_o generation_n nor_o that_o the_o one_o have_v be_v part_v into_o two_o but_o that_o this_o 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who_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o explain_v their_o doctrine_n wherein_o he_o content_v not_o himself_o to_o set_v down_o what_o we_o have_v see_v in_o arius_n his_o letter_n touch_v the_o beginning_n which_o he_o attribute_n to_o the_o son_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o this_o priest_n maintain_v that_o the_o son_n be_v one_o of_o the_o creature_n that_o we_o can_v call_v he_o the_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n but_o improper_o see_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v produce_v by_o the_o reason_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o change_v as_o other_o intelligent_a creature_n that_o he_o be_v of_o another_o essence_n than_o god_n that_o the_o father_n be_v incomprehensible_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o his_o proper_a substance_n be_v that_o he_o have_v be_v make_v for_o our_o sake_n to_o serve_v god_n as_o a_o instrument_n in_o create_v we_o and_o that_o without_o this_o god_n have_v never_o beget_v 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thank_v god_n because_o that_o which_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la be_v over_o 4._o that_o the_o church_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la which_o before_o that_o last_o division_n know_v not_o what_o schism_n be_v aught_o to_o endeavour_v for_o the_o future_a to_o enjoy_v a_o perpetual_a peace_n 5._o that_o in_o the_o last_o discord_n man_n be_v so_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o nazianzum_fw-la act_v sincere_o and_o keep_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n that_o they_o upbraid_v he_o only_o with_o his_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o equivocal_a word_n 6._o that_o every_o thing_n invite_v we_o to_o peace_n god_n angel_n and_o all_o creature_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o concord_n 7._o that_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v happy_a whilst_o they_o be_v at_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o but_o become_v unfortunate_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v divide_v 8._o notwithstanding_o that_o all_o manner_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v seek_v after_o but_o that_o a_o 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giant_n in_o torment_n elsewhere_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o torment_n of_o tantalus_n ixion_n 132._o ixion_n orat._n four_o p._n 132._o and_o tityus_n he_o add_v whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o a_o eable_a which_o teach_v we_o the_o truth_n under_o a_o fiction_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o gregory_n look_v upon_o all_o those_o thing_n as_o mere_a fable_n but_o the_o greek_a philosopher_n who_o he_o have_v careful_o read_v speak_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o speak_v as_o other_o do_v make_v gregory_n say_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v read_v in_o pagan_a author_n without_o be_v willing_a to_o examine_v '_o they_o but_o he_o be_v far_o from_o equal_v the_o neatness_n exactness_n and_o elegancy_n of_o isocrates_n who_o they_o say_v he_o propose_v to_o himself_o as_o his_o model_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o set_v down_o here_o in_o a_o few_o word_n what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o gregory_n style_n that_o i_o may_v forbear_v 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angel_n that_o be_v in_o love_n with_o woman_n clemens_n 550._o clemens_n pad_n l._n 3._o p._n 222._o strom._n l._n 3._o p._n 450._o l._n 5._o p._n 550._o say_v in_o more_o than_o one_o place_n that_o he_o think_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a father_n have_v explain_v so_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o genesis_n photius_n can_v blame_v that_o opinion_n without_o censure_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o antiquity_n but_o it_o be_v his_o custom_n to_o treat_v ill_o the_o most_o ancient_a author_n when_o he_o find_v in_o they_o some_o opinion_n that_o be_v not_o receive_v in_o his_o time_n or_o some_o expression_n which_o he_o do_v not_o think_v energick_a enough_o to_o express_v such_o thought_n as_o in_o his_o judgement_n the_o ancient_n shall_v have_v have_v because_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o heresy_n not_o to_o think_v so_o in_o his_o time_n 7._o the_o incarnation_n be_v a_o mystery_n which_o we_o do_v not_o 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yet_o he_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o heresy_n upon_o that_o account_n but_o he_o do_v not_o say_v so_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o passage_n which_o photius_n himself_o quote_v out_o of_o he_o the_o son_n be_v call_v reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o paternal_a reason_n but_o it_o be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v make_v flesh_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o paternal_a reason_n neither_o but_o a_o divine_a power_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o emanation_n of_o that_o same_o reason_n which_o become_v spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v come_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o men._n by_o those_o term_n the_o son_n we_o must_v not_o understand_v the_o only_o beget_v son_n of_o god_n but_o the_o man_n as_o it_o clear_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v clemens_n perhaps_o call_v he_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o may_v have_v before_o clear_o enough_o denote_v who_o he_o mean_v by_o that_o word_n photius_n who_o do_v not_o well_o apprehend_v the_o mean_v of_o that_o passage_n may_v easy_o mistake_v the_o series_n of_o that_o discourse_n as_o the_o jesuit_n schottus_n otherwise_o a_o learned_a man_n be_v altogether_o mistake_v in_o the_o latin_a translation_n of_o those_o word_n as_o one_o may_v present_o observe_v by_o compare_v it_o with_o i_o last_o we_o have_v a_o latin_a work_n pat._n work_n in_o bibliot_n pat._n ascribe_v to_o clemens_n and_o entitle_v commentariola_n in_o primam_fw-la canonicam_fw-la s._n petri_n in_o epistolam_fw-la judae_fw-la &_o tres_fw-la epistolas_fw-la s._n joannis_n apostoli_fw-la there_o be_v indeed_o several_a thing_n in_o those_o note_n which_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o clemens_n doctrine_n but_o we_o can_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v a_o entire_a translation_n of_o part_n of_o the_o hypotypole_n or_o only_o some_o extract_v correct_v according_a to_o the_o interpreter_n mind_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o when_o the_o latin_n translate_v some_o greek_a write_n they_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o make_v such_o alteration_n in_o they_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a as_o ruffinus_n have_v be_v upbraid_v with_o it_o nay_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o look_v so_o far_o for_o example_n of_o that_o ill_a custom_n since_o we_o have_v one_o with_o relation_n to_o part_v of_o clemens_n hypotypose_n of_o which_o cassiodorus_n speak_v thus_o script_n thus_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr just_a diu._n script_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n explain_v in_o the_o athenian_a language_n the_o canonical_a epistle_n that_o be_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o st._n john_n and_o that_o of_o st._n james_n wherein_o there_o be_v many_o subtle_a thing_n but_o also_o some_o unwary_o speak_v which_o we_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v so_o translate_v into_o latin_a as_o to_o take_v away_o what_o may_v give_v scandal_n that_o his_o doctrine_n thus_o purify_v may_v be_v more_o safe_o read_v vbi_fw-la multa_fw-la quidem_fw-la subtiliter_fw-la sed_fw-la aliqua_fw-la incautè_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la quae_fw-la nos_fw-la ita_fw-la transferri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la in_o latinum_fw-la ut_fw-la exclusis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la offendiculis_fw-la purificata_fw-la doctrina_fw-la ejus_fw-la securior_fw-la posset_n hauriri_fw-la clemens_n also_o compose_v five_o tract_n which_o be_v lose_v 1._o the_o rule_n or_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n against_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n 2._o concern_v easter_n 3._o concern_v iii_o speak_a 4._o some_o dispute_n about_o fast_v 5._o a_o exhortation_n to_o patience_n direct_v to_o the_o neophytes_n have_v thus_o make_v some_o particular_a remark_n upon_o every_o one_o of_o his_o work_n and_o some_o general_a one_o on_o that_o occasion_n what_o remain_v be_v only_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o three_o thing_n 1._o he_o often_o cite_v suppositious_a write_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o every_o body_n as_o one_o may_v observe_v by_o that_o place_n of_o st._n peter_n preach_v which_o i_o have_v allege_v and_o another_o of_o st._n paul_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o his_o travel_n upon_o which_o eusebius_n and_o st._n i_o may_v be_v consult_v which_o may_v make_v one_o believe_v that_o the_o great_a read_n of_o that_o learned_a man_n give_v he_o no_o refine_a palate_n one_o need_v not_o be_v a_o great_a master_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o learning_n to_o perceive_v that_o what_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o they_o do_v not_o suit_v the_o style_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o their_o principle_n it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o the_o god_n who_o the_o jew_n worship_v be_v the_o true_a god_n maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o say_v so_o himself_o nor_o can_v the_o jew_n be_v charge_v with_o have_v serve_v the_o angel_n the_o month_n and_o the_o moon_n with_o any_o probability_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o author_n of_o st._n peter_n preach_a give_n for_o it_o be_v so_o ridiculous_a that_o none_o but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v deceive_v can_v be_v deceive_v by_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o 212._o some_o huet_n in_o orig._n t._n 2._o p._n 212._o learned_a man_n have_v otherwise_o explain_v that_o accusation_n which_o that_o author_n lay_v upon_o they_o but_o one_o may_v easy_o see_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o he_o understand_v it_o in_o a_o more_o simple_a manner_n than_o they_o do_v however_o that_o book_n be_v manifest_o supposititious_a joan._n supposititious_a ibid._n t._n 14._o in_o joan._n origen_n deal_v much_o more_o prudent_o than_o his_o master_n since_o be_v to_o refute_v heracleon_n a_o valentinian_n who_o draw_v some_o consequence_n against_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o those_o pretend_a word_n of_o st._n peter_n he_o begin_v with_o say_v that_o one_o shall_v inquire_v whether_o that_o book_n be_v true_o st._n peter_n '_o s_o
the_o new_a testament_n but_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o remark_n here_o that_o the_o apostle_n apply_v to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n passage_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o philo_n have_v apply_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o that_o this_o jewish_a philosopher_n have_v give_v to_o this_o same_o reason_n most_o of_o the_o title_n which_o the_o apostle_n have_v give_v to_o jesus_n christ._n the_o pagan_n who_o have_v then_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n and_o who_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n verse_v in_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n remark_v this_o resemblance_n of_o term_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o apostle_n believe_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o matter_n as_o the_o platonic_a jew_n and_o pagan_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o draw_v several_a philosopher_n of_o this_o sect_n into_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o give_v such_o a_o great_a esteem_n to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o plato_n justin_n martyr_n in_o his_o first_o apology_n say_v 1686._o say_v pag._n 48._o edit_fw-la col._n an._n 1686._o that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v know_v in_o part_n by_o socrates_n for_o the_o reason_n be_v and_o be_v still_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o every_o man_n it_o be_v she_o that_o have_v foretell_v the_o future_a by_o the_o prophet_n and_o who_o be_v become_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o infirmity_n as_o we_o have_v instruct_v we_o by_o herself_o he_o say_v moreover_o edit_fw-la moreover_o pag._n 51_o ●●●sd_v edit_fw-la that_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n be_v not_o remote_a from_o those_o of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o this_o have_v make_v likewise_o st._n augustine_n to_o say_v that_o if_o the_o ancient_a platonist_n be_v such_o as_o they_o be_v describe_v and_o be_v to_o rise_v again_o they_o will_v free_o embrace_v christianity_n in_o change_v lvi_o change_v de._n ver._n rel._n c._n 3._o vid._n &_o ep._n lvi_o some_o few_o word_n and_o opinion_n which_o most_o of_o the_o late_a platonist_n and_o those_o of_o his_o time_n have_v do_v paucis_fw-la mutatis_fw-la verbis_fw-la atque_fw-la sententiis_fw-la christiani_n fierent_fw-la sicut_fw-la plerique_fw-la recentiorum_fw-la nostrorumque_fw-la temporum_fw-la platonici_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la tertullian_n affirm_v in_o his_o apology_n xxl_n apology_n cap._n xxl_n that_o when_o the_o christian_n say_v that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o universe_n by_o his_o word_n by_o his_o reason_n and_o by_o his_o power_n they_o speak_v only_o after_o the_o sage_a heathen_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o world_n by_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d word_n or_o reason_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n have_v likewise_o believe_v that_o plato_n hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o father_n origen_n against_o celsus_n do_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o plato_n speak_v the_o truth_n in_o speak_v of_o 280._o of_o lib._n 6._o pag._n 270_o &_o 280._o god_n and_o of_o his_o son_n he_o only_o maintain_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v such_o a_o just_a use_n as_o he_o ought_v of_o his_o knowledge_n he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n be_v different_a in_o this_o from_o that_o of_o plato_n but_o that_o this_o philosopher_n have_v learn_v it_o from_o the_o jew_n constantine_n in_o his_o harangue_n to_o the_o ix_o the_o cap._n ix_o saint_n after_o have_v praise_v plato_n in_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o philosopher_n who_o bring_v man_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o intellectual_a thing_n thus_o go_v on_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o a_o first_o god_n who_o be_v above_o all_o essence_n wherein_o he_o have_v do_v well_o he_o have_v likewise_o submit_v to_o he_o a_o second_o and_o have_v distinguish_v two_o essence_n in_o number_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o perfection_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o other_o and_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o second_o god_n take_v his_o existence_n from_o the_o first_o for_o it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o the_o director_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v above_o all._n he_o that_o be_v after_o he_o have_v execute_v his_o order_n attribute_n to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o supreme_a cause_n the_o production_n of_o the_o universe_n there_o be_v then_o but_o one_o to_o speak_v proper_o who_o take_v care_n to_o provider_n for_o all_o to_o wit_n the_o reason_n who_o be_v god_n and_o who_o have_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o order_n this_o reason_n be_v god_n be_v likewise_o the_o son_n of_o god_n for_o who_o can_v call_v 〈◊〉_d otherwise_o without_o commit_v a_o great_a fault_n he_o that_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v just_o say_v to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o his_o own_o proper_a reason_n hitherto_o 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v speak_v like_o a_o wise_a man._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o he_o have_v vary_v from_o the_o truth_n in_o introduce_v a_o multiplicity_n of_o god_n and_o in_o give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o his_o form_n we_o may_v cite_v several_a other_o such_o like_a passage_n whereby_o one_o may_v see_v that_o several_a among_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o three_o century_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n and_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o question_v here_o be_v about_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o have_v natural_o no_o idea_n and_o which_o be_v even_o incomprehensible_a suppose_v revelation_n and_o of_o which_o one_o can_v only_o speak_v in_o metaphorical_a and_o improper_a language_n it_o will_v then_o appear_v to_o we_o no_o wonder_n if_o since_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v arise_v several_a opinion_n on_o this_o subject_a thus_o the_o ebionite_n be_v charge_v to_o have_v deny_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n and_o to_o have_v hold_v that_o he_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a man._n these_o ebionite_n have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n see_v that_o not_o only_a justin_n martyr_n and_o st._n irenaeus_n do_v mention_v they_o but_o st._n jerom_n seem_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o artemon_n under_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n under_o the_o emperor_n aurelius_n maintain_v the_o same_o opinion_n cerinthus_n on_o the_o contrary_a hold_v the_o pre-existence_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o call_v the_o christ_n and_o affirm_v that_o she_o have_v descend_v on_o jesus_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n when_o he_o be_v baptise_a and_o that_o she_o ascend_v up_o into_o heaven_n when_o he_o be_v crucified_a it_o be_v indeed_o very_o difficult_a to_o affirm_v that_o this_o be_v precise_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o heretic_n because_o we_o have_v nothing_o remain_v to_o we_o of_o they_o and_o that_o we_o can_v full_o trust_v those_o who_o speak_v of_o they_o only_o with_o detestation_n see_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v that_o their_o great_a zeal_n have_v hinder_v they_o from_o well_o comprehend_v they_o and_o this_o be_v a_o remark_n which_o we_o must_v make_v in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n who_o opinion_n be_v denote_v to_o we_o only_o from_o the_o write_n of_o their_o adversary_n about_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o three_o century_n sabellius_n of_o ptolemaïs_n in_o lybia_n produce_v a_o new_a opinion_n which_o be_v condemn_v in_o egypt_n and_o afterward_o every_o where_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o 11._o with_o synod_n const_n ap_fw-mi theod._n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o damas_n be_v apud_fw-la eundem_fw-la c._n 11._o confound_v the_o hypostasis_n and_o for_o deny_v the_o property_n which_o distinguish_v the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n and_o for_o have_v say_v that_o the_o father_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o son_n whereas_o plato_n and_o his_o follower_n reckon_v three_o numerical_a essence_n it_o seem_v that_o sabellius_n will_v acknowledge_v but_o one_o who_o he_o call_v the_o father_n the_o son_n or_o holy_a spirit_n in_o divers_a regard_n it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o other_o have_v maintain_v the_o same_o thing_n before_o and_o after_o he_o as_o noet_n and_o beryllus_n of_o botsra_n a_o while_n after_o sabellius_n appear_v paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o ebionite_n sentiment_n in_o relation_n to_o our_o saviour_n divinity_n although_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n to_o signify_v what_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v already_o and_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o bull_n be_v defence_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n §_o 2._o chap._n 1._o yet_o the_o council_n which_o meet_v at_o antioch_n to_o condemn_v paul_n of_o samosotia_n condemn_v likewise_o this_o term._n but_o its_o hard_a to_o find_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v because_o the_o act_n of_o
this_o council_n be_v lose_v and_o we_o know_v nothing_o of_o they_o but_o by_o what_o st._n athanasius_n seq_n athanasius_n vid._n bull._n def._n fid._n nic._n §._o 2._o c._n 1._o &_o §._o 10_o &_o seq_n and_o some_o other_o extreme_o interest_v to_o uphold_v this_o word_n have_v say_v in_o their_o dispute_n against_o the_o arian_n if_o we_o believe_v they_o the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n say_v that_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n be_v not_o consubstantial_a in_o the_o same_o sense_n wherein_o we_o say_v that_o two_o piece_n of_o money_n make_v of_o the_o same_o metal_n be_v consubstantial_a because_o that_o these_o piece_n suppose_v a_o pre-existent_a matter_n of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v form_v whereas_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o suppose_v the_o like_a substance_n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la say_fw-la that_o if_o the_o son_n have_v not_o be_v make_v god_n we_o must_v suppose_v that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o essence_n as_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o thus_o there_o must_v have_v be_v a_o anterior_a substance_n to_o the_o one_o and_o to_o the_o other_o of_o which_o they_o must_v have_v be_v form_v st._n athanasius_n assure_v we_o seq_n we_o in_o lib._n de_fw-fr syn._n arim._n &_o seleu._n tom._n 1._o p._n 919_o &_o seq_n that_o the_o term_n of_o homoousios_fw-la be_v condemn_v at_o antioch_n in_o as_o much_o only_a as_o it_o may_v include_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o matter_n anterior_a to_o thing_n which_o we_o call_v coessentials_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a heretical_a opinion_n touch_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o for_o the_o father_n which_o be_v respect_v as_o orthodox_n they_o have_v not_o vary_v from_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o platonist_n and_o as_o these_o have_v sometime_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n be_v different_a from_o the_o supreme_a be_v and_o sometime_o that_o they_o be_v both_o one_o the_o father_n have_v 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embrace_v that_o they_o admire_v among_o themselves_o what_o they_o sharp_o censure_v in_o another_o party_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v among_o they_o but_o dispute_n like_o night-fights_a wherein_o friend_n be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o enemy_n that_o they_o wrangle_v about_o trifle_n on_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o defend_v the_o faith_n last_o that_o they_o be_v abhor_v by_o the_o heathen_n and_o despise_v by_o good_a man_n among_o the_o christian_n this_o be_v a_o true_a picture_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n in_o his_o time_n as_o it_o do_v but_o too_o plain_o appear_v by_o the_o history_n of_o that_o time_n it_o be_v a_o unlucky_a thing_n that_o those_o of_o our_o time_n be_v so_o much_o like_o they_o that_o be_v it_o not_o know_v from_o whence_o those_o complaint_n come_v one_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o a_o picture_n of_o our_o modern_a divine_n another_o difficulty_n which_o attend_v the_o exercise_n of_o 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under_o the_o pretence_n of_o piety_n and_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v up_o the_o flock_n to_o basil_n instruction_n who_o opinion_n concern_v the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v not_o right_a nor_o suffer_v that_o any_o tribute_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o heretic_n gregory_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o get_v some_o soldier_n to_o stop_v basil_n mule_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o receive_v his_o rent_n basil_n find_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o it_o but_o to_o make_v new_a bishop_n who_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o flock_n than_o he_o can_v have_v and_o by_o who_o mean_n every_o town_n shall_v careful_o receive_v what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o sasime_n be_v one_o of_o those_o town_n in_o which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v some_o bishop_n he_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o his_o friend_n gregory_n to_o send_v he_o to_o it_o without_o consider_v that_o that_o place_n be_v altogether_o unworthy_a of_o a_o person_n of_o such_o merit_n it_o be_v a_o 7._o a_o greg._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 7._o little_a town_n without_o water_n and_o grass_n and_o full_a of_o dust_n a_o passage_n for_o soldier_n and_o inhabit_v only_o by_o some_o few_o poor_a men._n the_o income_n of_o that_o bishopric_n be_v very_o small_a and_o beside_o he_o must_v either_o resolve_v to_o defend_v it_o by_o force_n against_o anthymus_n or_o submit_v to_o that_o new_a metropolitan_a gregory_n refuse_v that_o employment_n but_o at_o length_n the_o importunity_n and_o dexterity_n of_o basil_n who_o wrought_v upon_o gregory_n father_n oblige_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o it_o seem_v that_o about_o that_o time_n he_o make_v his_o seven_o oration_n wherein_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n and_o basil_n and_o desire_v their_o help_n and_o instruction_n to_o govern_v his_o new_a church_n at_o sasime_n notwithstanding_o he_o say_v free_o enough_o to_o basil_n that_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n have_v make_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v much_o mild_a when_o he_o be_v among_o the_o sheep_n than_o since_o he_o be_v a_o pastor_n the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v vi_fw-la make_v orat._n vi_fw-la another_o oration_n on_o the_o arrival_n of_o gregory_n nyssen_n basil_n brother_n to_o who_o he_o further_o complain_v of_o the_o violence_n his_o brother_n have_v do_v he_o and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o day_n of_o some_o martyr_n feast_n he_o add_v several_a thing_n on_o that_o occasion_n concern_v the_o manner_n of_o celebrate_v holiday_n not_o with_o profane_a rejoice_v but_o pious_a exercise_n he_o say_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v then_o time_n to_o raise_v one_o self_n and_o become_v god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o one_o may_v so_o say_v and_o that_o the_o martyr_n perform_v therein_o the_o office_n of_o mediator_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o expression_n to_o become_v god_n instead_o of_o to_o become_v a_o good_a man_n and_o despise_v earthly_a thing_n do_v often_o occur_v in_o gregory_n write_n he_o say_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o priest_n 410._o priest_n orat._n i_o p._n 31._o &_o orat._n xxiii_o p._n 410._o be_v god_n and_o deify_v other_o man_n 46._o man_n orat._n two_o p._n 46._o that_o solitude_n deify_n introduce_v 349._o introduce_v orat._n xx_o p._n 349._o basil_n who_o refuse_v to_o embrace_v arianism_n he_o make_v he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o worship_v a_o creature_n he_o who_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o god_n too_o and_o have_v receive_v a_o commandment_n of_o be_v god_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o that_o expression_n be_v use_v among_o the_o pythagorean_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o last_o golden_a verse_n of_o pythagoras_n upon_o which_o hierocles_n may_v be_v consult_v when_o gregory_n come_v to_o sasime_n the_o misery_n of_o that_o place_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o basil_n despise_v he_o and_o abuse_v altogether_o his_o friendship_n though_o he_o take_v
whereupon_o several_a bishop_n and_o many_o among_o the_o people_n who_o follow_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a oblige_v gregory_n to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n to_o confirm_v the_o orthodox_n and_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n he_o say_v that_o he_o undertake_v that_o journey_n against_o his_o will_n especial_o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o synod_n make_v up_o of_o apollinarist_n to_o establish_v their_o opinion_n be_v arrive_v at_o constantinople_n 484._o constantinople_n orat._n 28._o p._n 484._o †_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 378_o he_o lodge_v at_o a_o kinsman_n be_v of_o he_o who_o some_o author_n conjecture_n to_o have_v be_v nicobulus_n who_o have_v marry_v alypiane_n daughter_n of_o gorgonia_n gregory_n sister_n valens_n have_v give_v to_o the_o arian_n all_v the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n so_o that_o gregory_n be_v oblige_v to_o preach_v at_o his_o kinsman_n house_n there_o be_v soon_o after_o so_o great_a a_o concourse_n of_o people_n that_o that_o house_n have_v no_o chamber_n that_o may_v hold_v they_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o pull_v it_o down_o to_o make_v a_o church_n of_o it_o 527._o it_o orat._n 32._o p._n 527._o it_o be_v name_v anastasis_fw-la that_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o resurrection_n because_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v raise_v in_o that_o place_n then_o the_o arian_n stir_v up_o almost_o the_o whole_a city_n against_o he_o by_o accuse_v he_o of_o believe_v three_o go_n he_o ascribe_v the_o zeal_n of_o the_o people_n against_o he_o to_o their_o ignorance_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o reconcile_v the_o trinity_n with_o the_o unity_n of_o god_n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o the_o people_n fault_n because_o gregory_n himself_o speak_v of_o it_o so_o as_o to_o make_v one_o believe_v that_o he_o introduce_v what_o we_o shall_v call_v three_o god_n according_a to_o the_o common_a way_n of_o speak_v though_o according_a to_o his_o manner_n of_o define_v the_o unity_n it_o must_v be_v say_v he_o believe_v but_o one._n he_o complain_v that_o they_o throw_v 11._o throw_v carm._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la p._n 10_o 11._o stone_n at_o he_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o that_o he_o be_v summon_v before_o the_o judge_n as_o a_o seditious_a person_n all_o that_o help_v to_o make_v he_o more_o famous_a and_o encrese_v the_o number_n of_o his_o admirer_n it_o be_v then_o that_o st._n jerom_n hear_v he_o as_o he_o say_v in_o 1._o in_o ep._n ad_fw-la nepot_n catal._n script_n eccles_n count_v jovinian_a lib._n 1._o several_a place_n i_o have_v quote_v elsewhere_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o that_o father_n wherein_o he_o give_v but_o a_o ill_a character_n of_o gregory_n eloquence_n who_o he_o describe_v as_o a_o declamator_n and_o who_o the_o people_n applaud_v without_o understand_v what_o he_o say_v the_o number_n of_o the_o orthodox_n increase_a every_o day_n they_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o general_o cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o gregory_n the_o eastern_a orthodox_n bishop_n especial_o meletius_n of_o antioch_n basil_n of_o caesarea_n and_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n do_v open_o favour_v he_o yet_o they_o succeed_v not_o in_o their_o design_n there_o be_v at_o alexandria_n 12._o alexandria_n carm._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 12._o one_o maximus_n a_o profess_a cynic_n and_o yet_o a_o christian_a he_o pretend_v to_o be_v desoend_v from_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o in_o which_o there_o have_v be_v some_o martyr_n after_o the_o death_n of_o athanasius_n the_o orthodox_n have_v be_v persecute_v in_o egypt_n he_o have_v be_v banish_v into_o a_o village_n of_o the_o wilderness_n of_o thebais_n name_v oasis_n he_o go_v dress_v like_o the_o philosopher_n that_o be_v with_o a_o ragged_a cloak_n on_o his_o back_n he_o never_o cut_v his_o hair_n nor_o shave_v his_o beard_n and_o go_v with_o a_o stick_n as_o diogenes_n thus_o live_v a_o very_a austere_a life_n he_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o censure_v every_o 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a_o great_a and_o good_a man._n but_o have_v since_o find_v out_o his_o cheat_n greg._n cheat_n hieron_n in_o cat._n in_o greg._n instead_o of_o the_o name_n maximus_n which_o be_v prefix_v to_o that_o oration_n he_o put_v that_o of_o heron_n and_o entitle_v it_o thus_o a_o oration_n in_o the_o praise_n of_o heron_n a_o philosopher_n of_o alexandria_n send_v into_o exile_n because_o of_o the_o faith_n and_o return_v three_o year_n after_o gregory_n show_v in_o that_o discourse_n what_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o cynic_n philosophy_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o mention_n the_o persecution_n which_o the_o prince_n who_o favour_v arianism_n have_v exercise_v against_o the_o orthodox_n especial_o in_o egypt_n and_o against_o the_o philosopher_n maximus_n he_o conclude_v with_o explain_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o exhort_v his_o philosopher_n constant_o to_o persevere_v in_o the_o sound_a doctrine_n which_o keep_v a_o medium_n between_o judaisme_n and_o *_o arianism_n etc._n arianism_n pag._n 425_o etc._n etc._n he_o often_o make_v that_o observation_n when_o he_o mention_n the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o one_o may_v observe_v in_o general_a by_o read_v his_o work_n that_o the_o same_o thought_n do_v frequent_o occur_v he_o advise_v his_o philosopher_n to_o despise_v the_o objection_n that_o be_v raise_v against_o that_o doctrine_n and_o bid_v he_o not_o be_v ashamed_a of_o the_o charge_n of_o tritheism_n whilst_o other_o the_o arian_n and_o macedonian_n run_v the_o hazard_n of_o establish_v two_o god_n for_o say_v he_o either_o you_o will_v resolve_v the_o difficulty_n as_o they_o do_v or_o you_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o resolve_v it_o no_o more_o than_o they_o etc._n etc._n gregory_n have_v thus_o make_v the_o panegyric_n of_o maximus_n receive_v he_o at_o his_o house_n instruct_v baptise_a and_o ordain_v he_o and_o impart_v to_o he_o his_o most_o secret_a thought_n etc._n thought_n carm._n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la sva_fw-la p._n 12_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o soon_o as_o maximus_n think_v himself_o learned_a enough_o he_o see_v with_o grief_n that_o they_o design_v to_o make_v gregory_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n he_o think_v he_o deserve_v that_o station_n better_o than_o his_o master_n and_o benefactor_n and_o perceive_v that_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a priest_n of_o that_o church_n envy_v also_o gregory_n that_o dignity_n he_o join_v with_o he_o to_o cross_v he_o in_o order_n to_o it_o maximus_n get_v on_o his_o side_n peter_n of_o alexandria_n who_o before_o favour_v gregory_n some_o time_n after_o the_o corn_n fleet_n which_o come_v every_o year_n from_o alexandria_n to_o constantinople_n arrive_v there_o and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ship_n hammon_n aphammon_n harpocras_n steppas_n rhodon_n anubis_n and_o hermanubis_n join_v present_o with_o gregory_n assembly_n though_o they_o have_v order_n to_o favour_v the_o design_n of_o maximus_n who_o two_o or_o three_o egyptian_a bishop_n design_v to_o uphold_v more_o vigorous_o afterward_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o arrival_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o care_n they_o take_v to_o join_v with_o gregory_n rejoice_v he_o so_o much_o that_o he_o make_v 24._o make_v orat._n 24._o a_o oration_n thereupon_o wherein_o he_o do_v very_o much_o extol_v the_o piety_n and_o constancy_n of_o those_o of_o alexandria_n and_o explain_v to_o they_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n he_o do_v especial_o enlarge_v to_o prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o among_o other_o reason_n he_o use_v this_o argument_n the_o term_n whereof_o will_v seem_v strange_a have_v i_o not_o already_o observe_v the_o like_o before_o 429._o before_o pag._n 429._o if_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o god_n let_v he_o be_v make_v god_n first_o and_o then_o let_v he_o make_v i_o god_n equal_a to_o he_o in_o honour_n the_o meaning_n of_o that_o harsh_a
expression_n seem_v only_o to_o be_v this_o viz._n that_o if_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v not_o god_n he_o can_v sanctify_v man_n which_o gregory_n style_v elsewhere_o to_o make_v man_n go_n some_o learned_a man_n conjecture_v that_o about_o the_o same_o time_n gregory_n make_v the_o panegyric_n of_o st._n athanasius_n which_o be_v his_o one_o and_o twenty_o oration_n he_o display_v in_o it_o not_o only_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n but_o also_o relate_v at_o large_a the_o persecution_n he_o suffer_v and_o the_o trouble_n that_o happen_v during_o his_o life_n he_o praise_v he_o especial_o for_o his_o orthodoxy_n and_o constancy_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n all_o those_o say_v 394._o say_v pag._n 394._o he_o who_o profess_v our_o doctrine_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o parties-some_a do_v not_o think_v well_o of_o the_o son_n and_o worse_a yet_o of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n those_o who_o have_v a_o sound_a belief_n in_o those_o two_o point_n be_v 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gryph_n render_v the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la substance_n and_o they_o introduce_v the_o word_n person_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o acknowledge_v three_o essence_n what_o follow_v from_o it_o something_o ridiculous_a or_o rather_o that_o deserve_v pity_n a_o mere_a dispute_n about_o word_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o faith_n those_o who_o say_v that_o there_o be_v three_o person_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o east_n of_o sabellianism_n and_o those_o who_o mention_v three_o hypostasis_n be_v suspect_v in_o the_o west_n of_o arianism_n such_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o dispute_n etc._n etc._n st._n athanasius_n remedy_v it_o by_o mild_o converse_v with_o every_o party_n and_o careful_o examine_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n which_o they_o use_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o thing_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o expression_n he_o allow_v the_o use_n of_o different_a term_n and_o reunite_v they_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n to_o return_v etc._n return_v carm._n de_fw-fr vit._n p._n 14_o etc._n etc._n to_o maximus_n his_o party_n grow_v strong_a by_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o countryman_n in_o the_o year_n 379_o and_o the_o better_a to_o engage_v the_o bishop_n of_o that_o country_n to_o serve_v he_o he_o send_v to_o they_o considerable_a present_n wherefore_o he_o borrow_v some_o money_n of_o a_o priest_n who_o be_v late_o come_v from_o thassus_n a_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n with_o order_n to_o buy_v at_o constantinnple_n some_o marble_n and_o other_o material_n for_o a_o church_n which_o they_o design_v to_o build_v in_o that_o island_n not_o long_o after_o that_o gregory_n be_v indispose_v go_v out_o of_o constantinople_n to_o take_v the_o air_n and_o so_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o go_v very_o early_o to_o his_o church_n and_o to_o place_n maximus_n upon_o the_o episcopal_a see_n they_o can_v not_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o ceremony_n of_o that_o cynic_n ordination_n before_o it_o be_v noise_v about_o in_o the_o city_n whereupon_o the_o magistrate_n of_o constantinople_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n without_o except_v the_o arian_n themselves_z go_v in_o a_o crowd_n to_o the_o anastasis_fw-la and_o turn_v those_o bishop_n out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o retire_v into_o a_o playhouse_n that_o be_v hard_o by_o where_o they_o cut_v his_o hair_n and_o consecrate_a he_o which_o do_v but_o exasperate_v the_o people_n who_o give_v maximus_n all_o sort_n of_o ill_a language_n and_o blame_v gregory_n for_o have_v too_o kind_o receive_v that_o wicked_a man_n into_o his_o house_n gregory_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o past_a return_v present_o to_o constantinople_n and_o make_v that_o oration_n which_o be_v the_o twenty-eighth_a in_o order_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n with_o some_o repugnancy_n and_o that_o the_o little_a time_n he_o have_v be_v absent_a have_v but_o increase_v his_o love_n for_o his_o flock_n he_o do_v again_o show_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o maximus_n and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n to_o which_o he_o add_v a_o description_n of_o a_o true_a christian_a philosopher_n he_o excuse_v himself_o for_o his_o have_v be_v deceive_v by_o maximus_n because_o good_a man_n be_v not_o suspicious_a he_o can_v not_o suspect_v that_o that_o philosopher_n will_v deceive_v he_o last_o he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o leave_v the_o episcopal_n see_v and_o that_o he_o never_o desire_v it_o he_o mix_v several_a general_a reflection_n in_o that_o discourse_n and_o seem_v to_o prepare_v himself_o to_o patience_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n because_o he_o say_v that_o maximus_n 483._o maximus_n pag._n 483._o will_v perhaps_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o old_a age_n and_o want_v of_o health_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o gregory_n be_v bear_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a indeed_o gregory_n return_n get_v he_o the_o people_n on_o his_o side_n and_o oblige_v maximus_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n but_o not_o to_o give_v over_o his_o design_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o write_v to_o the_o 1007._o the_o ep._n ambros_n &_o epp._n italiae_fw-la ad_fw-la theod._n imp._n conc._n t._n 2._o col_fw-fr 1007._o bishop_n of_o the_o italic_a diocese_n meet_v in_o a_o synod_n at_o aquileia_n to_o who_o he_o impart_v the_o news_n of_o his_o election_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o peter_n of_o alexandria_n which_o he_o send_v to_o they_o to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o council_n he_o confess_v he_o have_v be_v ordain_v in_o a_o private_a house_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v because_o the_o arian_n have_v seize_v all_o the_o church_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o give_v way_n to_o their_o violence_n the_o council_n who_o know_v not_o the_o circumstance_n approve_v his_o ordination_n think_v that_o gregory_n promotion_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n because_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o leave_v one_o church_n and_o settle_v himself_o in_o another_o their_o approbation_n of_o maximus_n ordination_n be_v also_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o refuse_v since_o to_o communicate_v with_o nectarius_n his_o successor_n and_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o it_o and_o to_o restore_v maximus_n or_o to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o rome_n to_o examine_v that_o business_n damasus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n disappaove_v also_o gregory_n election_n who_o according_a to_o the_o canon_n shall_v have_v stay_v at_o sasime_n since_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o bishop_n 37._o bishop_n in_o collect_n rom._n holsten_n p._n 37._o to_o leave_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o remove_v to_o another_o out_o of_o ambition_n which_o breed_v quarrel_n and_o schism_n thus_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n write_v to_o some_o bishop_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o he_o also_o blame_v mavimus_n election_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n he_o write_v 43._o write_v ibid._n p._n 43._o further_o to_o acholius_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n against_o the_o same_o and_o exhort_v he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o get_v a_o catholic_n bishop_n establish_v at_o constantinople_n it_o appear_v from_o thence_o that_o gregory_n leave_v sasime_n have_v offend_v several_a people_n and_o perhaps_o he_o be_v somewhat_o too_o nice_a for_o one_o who_o be_v so_o little_o addict_v to_o the_o world_n as_o he_o himself_o say_v he_o be_v beside_o his_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n after_o he_o have_v despise_v sasime_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v raise_v suspicion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o ill-affected_a person_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v
they_o send_v a_o man_n to_o kill_v he_o who_o move_v with_o repentance_n confess_v to_o he_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o bed_n that_o they_o have_v incite_v he_o to_o commit_v that_o crime_n the_o pardon_n of_o which_o he_o present_o obtain_v as_o for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n gregory_n say_v that_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v any_o account_n of_o they_o neither_o among_o the_o paper_n of_o those_o who_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o constantinople_n before_o he_o nor_o among_o those_o to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o gather_v they_o be_v commit_v he_o will_v not_o meddle_v with_o they_o and_o take_v nothing_o out_o of_o they_o to_o avoid_v give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o theodosius_n call_v at_o that_o time_n a_o council_n at_o constantinople_n either_o to_o condemn_v several_a heresy_n or_o to_o settle_v gregory_n canonical_o in_o the_o episcopal_n see_v of_o that_o city_n but_o before_o i_o relate_v what_o past_a with_o respect_n to_o gregory_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o oration_n he_o make_v whilst_o he_o be_v at_o constantinople_n and_o which_o be_v extant_a basil_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n 1._o caesarea_n vid._n pagi_n ad_fw-la an._n 378._o n._n 1._o be_v dead_a on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o year_n 380_o gregory_n make_v a_o 20._o a_o orat._n 20._o oration_n in_o his_o praise_n some_o time_n after_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v that_o last_o duty_n to_o his_o friend_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v have_v wish_v he_o praise_v basil_n ancestor_n who_o be_v person_n of_o quality_n and_o beside_o christian_n for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o say_v that_o 319._o that_o pag._n 319._o during_o maximin_n persecution_n some_o of_o basil_n ancestor_n have_v retire_v into_o a_o forest_n of_o pontus_n without_o any_o provision_n and_o without_o arm_n to_o go_v a_o hunt_n they_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v send_v they_o some_o of_o the_o fowl_n or_o a_o little_a of_o the_o venison_n which_o they_o see_v in_o that_o wood_n and_o god_n present_o send_v they_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o fat_a stag_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v grieve_v because_o they_o have_v not_o call_v they_o soon_o gregory_n delight_v in_o that_o subject_a according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o pagan_a orator_n who_o do_v the_o same_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o fable_n of_o paganism_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o be_v that_o it_o make_v one_o suspect_v the_o other_o relation_n of_o gregory_n 2._o afterward_o he_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o basil_n life_n and_o insist_o upon_o every_o particular_a according_a to_o his_o custom_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o exaggeration_n many_o figure_n and_o moral_a observation_n speak_v of_o the_o manner_n after_o which_o he_o himself_o have_v spend_v his_o life_n he_o say_v that_o he_o wish_v 333._o wish_v pag._n 333._o his_o affair_n may_v better_o prosper_v hereafter_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o basil_n 3._o the_o manner_n of_o get_v ib._n get_v pag._n ib._n church-preferment_n in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o more_o canonical_a than_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v nowadays_o make_v use_v of_o for_o the_o same_o end_n if_o we_o believe_v gregory_n have_v say_v that_o in_o other_o profession_n man_n raise_v themselves_o only_o by_o degree_n and_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n he_o assure_v that_o the_o chief_a dignity_n be_v get_v as_o much_o by_o crime_n as_o by_o virtue_n and_o that_o episcopal_n see_v be_v not_o for_o those_o who_o deserve_v they_o best_o but_o for_o the_o most_o powerful_a etc._n etc._n no_o body_n take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o physician_n or_o a_o painter_n before_o he_o have_v study_v the_o nature_n of_o disease_n well_o mix_v his_o colour_n and_o make_v several_a picture_n but_o a_o bishop_n may_v be_v easy_o find_v not_o after_o he_o have_v be_v careful_o form_v but_o upon_o the_o spot_n as_o the_o fable_n feign_v that_o the_o giant_n be_v no_o soon_o sow_v but_o they_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n we_o make_v lord_n make_v the_o bishop_n be_v then_o call_v saint_n as_o nowadays_o lord_n saint_n in_o one_o day_n and_o we_o exhort_v to_o wisdom_n those_o who_o have_v not_o learn_v to_o be_v wise_a and_o who_o have_v bring_v nothing_o to_o perform_v well_o the_o episcopal_a duty_n but_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v bishop_n 4._o gregory_n ascribe_v to_o basil_n 358._o basil_n pag._n 340_o &_o 358._o some_o monastical_a law_n and_o write_v prayer_n we_o have_v the_o former_a still_o without_o any_o great_a alteration_n but_o the_o liturgy_n which_o bear_v his_o name_n have_v be_v very_o much_o alter_v since_o 5._o he_o not_o only_a praise_n his_o friend_n but_o also_o make_v his_o apology_n against_o those_o who_o accuse_v he_o of_o pride_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o himself_o accuse_v he_o in_o several_a place_n 364._o place_n pag._n 364._o and_o suspect_v he_o do_v not_o believe_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n because_o he_o have_v not_o style_v he_o god_n in_o his_o book_n gregory_n say_v that_o basil_n do_v so_o for_o fear_v of_o exasperate_a the_o heretic_n who_o can_v not_o abide_v that_o that_o title_n shall_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o holy_a spirit_n because_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o ascribe_v it_o to_o he_o but_o that_o he_o have_v say_v something_o equivalent_a to_o it_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n since_o word_n do_v not_o save_v we_o but_o thing_n 6._o last_o have_v describe_v basil_n funeral_n he_o go_v on_o thus_o 372._o thus_o pag._n 372._o he_o be_v now_o in_o heaven_n where_o he_o offer_v as_o i_o think_v sacrifice_n for_o we_o and_o pray_v for_o the_o people_n for_o when_o he_o leave_v we_o he_o do_v not_o altogether_o forsake_v we_o etc._n etc._n he_o advise_v i_o still_o and_o chide_v i_o in_o night-vision_n when_o i_o depart_v in_o something_o from_o my_o duty_n at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o oration_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o ask_v his_o help_n in_o energick_a term_n as_o if_o he_o hear_v he_o though_o he_o seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o he_o be_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o great_a bliss_n into_o which_o the_o ancient_n believe_v no_o body_n go_v except_o martyr_n but_o after_o the_o resurrection_n as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v by_o another_o passage_n of_o gregory_n there_o be_v some_o likelihood_n that_o he_o compose_v at_o constantinople_n most_o of_o the_o other_o oration_n which_o be_v extant_a which_o i_o have_v not_o mention_v yet_o especial_o those_o which_o he_o make_v against_o the_o arian_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v think_v to_o have_v so_o well_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o well_o as_o in_o his_o other_o write_n that_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o have_v give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o theologue_n one_o may_v read_v especial_o his_o thirty_o three_o oration_n and_o the_o four_o follow_v upon_o that_o subject_a in_o order_n to_o give_v a_o idea_n of_o those_o five_o oration_n i_o shall_v observe_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o first_o be_v to_o show_v that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o all_o to_o dispute_v about_o religion_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v before_o every_o body_n neither_o at_o all_o time_n nor_o with_o too_o great_a a_o heat_n he_o censure_v the_o heretic_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n and_o preach_v some_o common_a place_n which_o all_o party_n have_v always_o equal_o make_v use_n of_o he_o complain_v 535._o complain_v orat._n 33._o p_o 535._o that_o they_o make_v saint_n the_o very_a same_o day_n they_o go_v about_o it_o that_o they_o choose_v divine_n as_o if_o they_o have_v inspire_v they_o with_o learning_n and_o that_o they_o make_v a_o great_a many_o assembly_n of_o ignoramus_n and_o babbler_n forasmuch_o as_o he_o know_v that_o some_o man_n can_v forbear_v dispute_v he_o tell_v they_o to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o a_o large_a field_n in_o which_o they_o may_v exercise_v themselves_o without_o danger_n 536._o danger_n ib._n p._n 536._o philosophize_v say_v he_o about_o the_o world_n or_o world_n the_o soul_n rational_a creature_n less_o or_o more_o excellent_a about_o the_o resurrection_n the_o judgement_n the_o reward_n the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v not_o a_o useless_a thing_n to_o succeed_v in_o those_o matter_n as_o there_o be_v no_o great_a danger_n in_o be_v mistake_v about_o they_o christian_n have_v be_v since_o of_o a_o very_a different_a opinion_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o one_o may_v fall_v into_o dangerous_a error_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v real_a mistake_v about_o those_o article_n in_o the_o 34._o the_o orat._n 34._o second_o oration_n he_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o do_v chief_o enlarge_v to_o prove_v