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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n holy_a lead_v truth_n 7,417 5 5.9440 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77108 An exposition of the doctrine of the Catholic Church in matters of controversie by the Right Reverend James Benigne Bossuet ... ; done into English from the fifth edition in French.; Exposition de la doctrine de l'Eglise catholique sur les matières de controverse. English Bossuet, Jacques Bénigne, 1627-1704.; Johnston, Joseph, d. 1723. 1685 (1685) Wing B3783; ESTC R223808 74,712 98

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the_o discipline_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n under_o the_o title_n of_o consistory_n art_n 31._o that_o go_v about_o to_o prescribe_v a_o mean_n to_o end_v debate_n which_o may_v arise_v upon_o any_o point_n of_o doctrine_n or_o discipline_n etc._n etc._n they_o ordain_v first_o the_o consistory_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o appease_v the_o whole_a without_o noise_n and_o with_o all_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o after_o have_v establish_v a_o consistory_n a_o conference_n and_o a_o provincial_a synod_n as_o so_o many_o different_a degree_n of_o jurisdiction_n come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n above_o which_o among_o they_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n they_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o these_o term_n there_o the_o entire_a and_o final_a resolution_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o which_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o every_o point_n and_o with_o a_o express_a disavow_v of_o their_o error_n they_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n it_o be_v manifest_a those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n do_v not_o attribute_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o last_o sentence_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n take_v in_o itself_o and_o without_o dependence_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n for_o though_o this_o word_n be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o their_o first_o judgement_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o permit_v a_o appeal_n it_o be_v then_o this_o word_n as_o interpret_v by_o the_o soveragin_v tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n which_o give_v this_o final_a resolution_n to_o which_o whosoever_o refuse_v to_o submit_v in_o every_o point_n although_o he_o boast_v he_o be_v authorize_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v no_o more_o repute_v but_o as_o a_o prosane_a person_n who_o corrupt_v and_o abuse_v it_o but_o the_o form_n of_o those_o letter_n of_o deputation_n which_o be_v addrese_v to_o the_o synod_n of_o vitre_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1617._o to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o 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image_n of_o a_o apostle_n or_o a_o martyr_n our_o intention_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o honour_v the_o image_n etc._n pont._n com._n de_fw-fr bened._n imag._n sess_n 25._o dec._n de_fw-fr inu._n etc._n etc._n as_o to_o honour_v the_o apostle_n or_o the_o martyr_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o image_n thus_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a tell_v we_o and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n express_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o it_o say_v the_o honour_n we_o render_v to_o image_n have_v such_o a_o reference_n to_o those_o they_o represent_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o those_o image_n which_o we_o kiss_v and_o before_o which_o we_o kneel_v we_o adore_v jesus_n christ_n and_o honour_v the_o saint_n who_o type_n they_o be_v in_o fine_a one_o may_v know_v with_o what_o intention_n the_o church_n honour_v image_n by_o that_o honour_n which_o she_o render_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o to_o the_o bible_n all_o the_o world_n see_v very_o well_o that_o before_o the_o cross_n she_o adore_v he_o who_o bear_v 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these_o objection_n and_o accusation_n will_v lose_v their_o force_n and_o if_o any_o other_o less_o important_a difficulty_n remain_v to_o these_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n sincerity_n will_v oblige_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o be_v satisfy_v as_o to_o the_o principal_a subject_n of_o their_o complaint_n furthermore_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o unjust_a as_o to_o accuse_v the_o church_n of_o place_v all_o her_o piety_n in_o these_o devotion_n to_o the_o saint_n see_v as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v etc._n sess_n 25._o dec._n de_fw-fr inu._n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o trent_n content_v itself_o to_o teach_v the_o faithful_a that_o this_o practice_n be_v good_a and_o beneficial_a without_o say_v any_o more_o of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n be_v only_o to_o condemn_v those_o who_o reject_v this_o practice_n either_o out_o of_o disrespect_n or_o error_n she_o be_v oblige_v to_o condemn_v they_o because_o she_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o suffer_v any_o practice_n which_o be_v beneficial_a to_o salvation_n to_o be_v despise_v nor_o a_o doctrine_n authorise_v by_o antiquity_n to_o be_v condemn_v by_o novellist_n sect_n vi_o justification_n the_o doctrine_n of_o justification_n will_v show_v yet_o more_o clear_o how_o many_o difficulty_n may_v be_v end_v by_o a_o plain_a exposition_n of_o our_o sentiment_n those_o who_o be_v never_o so_o little_o verse_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o first_o author_n propose_v this_o article_n to_o all_o the_o world_n as_o the_o principal_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o the_o most_o essential_a cause_n of_o their_o separation_n so_o this_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a to_o be_v well_o understand_v we_o believe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o our_o sin_n be_v free_o forgive_v we_o by_o the_o divine_a mercy_n 9_o conc._n trid._n sess_n 6._o c._n 9_o for_o jesus_n christ_n sake_n these_o be_v the_o express_a term_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o add_v that_o we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v gratis_o 8._o ibid._n c._n 8._o because_o none_o of_o those_o act_n which_o precede_v justification_n whether_o they_o be_v faith_n or_o good_a work_n can_v merit_v this_o grace_n see_v the_o scripture_n explicate_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n by_o sometime_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n cover_v they_o and_o sometime_o that_o he_o take_v they_o away_o 7._o tit._n 3.5_o 6_o 7._o and_o blot_v they_o out_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n which_o make_v we_o new_a creature_n we_o believe_v that_o to_o form_v a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n we_o must_v join_v together_o both_o these_o expression_n for_o which_o reason_n we_o believe_v our_o sin_n not_o only_o to_o be_v cover_v but_o also_o
object_v against_o the_o pope_n 2.3.4_o 2._o thes_n 2.3.4_o that_o they_o be_v that_o wicked_a person_n that_o man_n of_o iniquity_n who_o have_v seat_v himself_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n and_o make_v himself_o adore_v as_o god_n they_o who_o confess_v themselves_o not_o only_o mortal_a man_n but_o sinner_n who_o pray_v every_o day_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o faithful_a forgive_v we_o our_o offence_n and_o who_o never_o approach_v the_o altar_n without_o confess_v of_o their_o sin_n and_o without_o say_v in_o the_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrifice_n they_o hope_v for_o eternal_a life_n not_o by_o their_o own_o merit_n but_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o god_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v true_a they_o maintain_v that_o primacy_n which_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o in_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o it_o be_v by_o that_o they_o advance_v the_o work_n of_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o the_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o concord_n which_o will_v never_o have_v be_v perfect_o accomplish_v if_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o all_o the_o episcopal_a order_n have_v not_o one_o head_n of_o ecclesiastical_a gover_n mean_v upon_o earth_n to_o make_v the_o member_n act_n in_o concurrence_n and_o accomplish_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o mystery_n of_o unity_n so_o much_o recommend_v by_o the_o son_n of_o god_n it_o be_v just_a as_o much_o as_o nothing_o to_o answer_n that_o the_o church_n have_v her_o true_a head_n in_o heaven_n who_o unite_v she_o by_o animate_v she_o with_o his_o holy_a spirit_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o but_o who_o do_v not_o know_v this_o holy_a spirit_n who_o dispose_v all_o thing_n with_o as_o much_o sweetness_n as_o efficacy_n know_v also_o how_o to_o prepare_v exterior_a mean_n proportionable_a to_o his_o design_n the_o holy_a ghost_n both_o teach_v and_o govern_v we_o interior_o therefore_o he_o establish_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n to_o act_n exterour_o the_o holy_a ghost_n unite_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n therefore_o it_o be_v he_o place_n at_o the_o head_n a_o common_a father_n and_o a_o principal_a disposer_n who_o may_v govern_v the_o whole_a family_n of_o jesus_n christ_n we_o will_v call_v to_o witness_v the_o conscience_n of_o those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n in_o this_o unfortunate_a age_n when_o so_o many_o wicked_a sect_n endeavour_v by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o christianity_n and_o believe_v it_o enough_o only_o to_o name_n jesus_n christ_n to_o introduce_v indifferency_n in_o religion_n and_o manifest_a impiety_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n who_o see_v not_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o pastor_n who_o may_v watch_v over_o his_o flock_n and_o authorize_v from_o above_o incite_v all_o other_o who_o vigilance_n may_v slacken_v let_v they_o in_o reality_n tell_v we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o seconians_n the_o anabaptist_n the_o independent_n those_o who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a liberty_n will_v establish_v indifferency_n in_o religion_n and_o so_o many_o other_o pernicious_a sect_n which_o they_o condemn_v as_o well_o as_o we_o who_o fly_v with_o the_o great_a impetuosity_n against_o st._n peter_n chair_n and_o cry_v loud_a that_o his_o authority_n be_v tyrannical_a i_o do_v not_o wonder_v at_o it_o those_o who_o will_v divide_v the_o church_n or_o surprise_v she_o fear_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o see_v she_o march_v against_o they_o like_o a_o well_o range_v army_n under_o one_o head_n let_v we_o not_o raise_v a_o quarrel_n with_o any_o let_v we_o only_o reflect_v whence_o come_v those_o book_n wherein_o these_o dangerous_a licenses_fw-la and_o antichristian_a doctrine_n be_v teach_v at_o lest_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n by_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o it_o be_v incompatible_a with_o these_o novelty_n and_o if_o we_o can_v not_o know_v by_o the_o gospel_n that_o the_o primacy_n of_o this_o see_v be_v necessary_a for_o we_o experience_v itself_o will_v convince_v we_o of_o it_o moreover_o we_o must_v not_o be_v astonish_v if_o this_o author_n of_o the_o exposition_n who_o place_n the_o essential_a authority_n of_o this_o see_v in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o all_o catholic_a school_n agree_v have_v be_v approve_v without_o difficulty_n the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o no_o dispute_v what_o all_o catholic_n acknowledge_v without_o contestation_n suffice_v to_o maintain_v that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o it_o for_o edification_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n the_o pretend_a reform_a shall_v hereafter_o give_v way_n no_o more_o to_o those_o vain_a phantom_n with_o which_o they_o be_v fright_v what_o do_v it_o profit_v they_o to_o search_v in_o history_n for_o the_o vice_n of_o pope_n when_o if_o what_o they_o meet_v with_o there_o shall_v be_v true_a do_v the_o vice_n of_o man_n destroy_v the_o institution_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o st._n peter_n shall_v the_o church_n rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o a_o power_n which_o maintain_v her_o unity_n under_o pretence_n that_o some_o have_v abuse_v it_o christian_n be_v accustom_v to_o reason_n upon_o high_a and_o more_o true_a principle_n and_o know_v that_o god_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v his_o work_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o the_o evil_n which_o accompany_v humane_a frailty_n we_o do_v then_o conjure_v these_o of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n by_o that_o charity_n which_o be_v god_n himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o christian_a which_o be_v common_a to_o we_o both_o not_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n by_o what_o they_o hear_v in_o their_o sermon_n or_o read_v in_o their_o book_n where_o many_o time_n the_o heat_n of_o dispute_n and_o prevention_n not_o to_o mention_v any_o other_o make_v thing_n frequent_o otherwise_o represent_v than_o they_o be_v but_o to_o hearken_v to_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o catholic_a doctrine_n it_o be_v a_o work_n in_o reality_n which_o consist_v not_o so_o much_o in_o dispute_v as_o in_o explicate_v clear_o our_o belief_n in_o which_o to_o see_v how_o plain_o the_o author_n have_v proceed_v we_o need_v only_o consider_v his_o design_n he_o promise_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n 1._o to_o propose_v the_o true_a tenet_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n 2._o exp._n p._n 2._o and_o to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o those_o which_o be_v false_o impute_v to_o her_o 2._o to_o the_o end_n no_o one_o shall_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o faithful_o propose_v the_o true_a sentiment_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o exp._n p._n 2._o he_o promise_v to_o take_v they_o from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n where_o the_o church_n have_v speak_v decisive_o upon_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n 3._o he_o promise_v to_o propose_v to_o the_o pretend_a reform_v not_o all_o point_n in_o general_a 2._o exp._n p._n 2._o but_o those_o which_o cause_v the_o great_a separation_n betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o and_o to_o speak_v proper_o those_o which_o they_o make_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o breach_n 4._o he_o promise_v that_o what_o he_o say_v to_o make_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o council_n more_o intelligible_a 2._o exp._n p._n 2._o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o in_o the_o church_n and_o manifest_o conformable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o same_o council_n all_o this_o be_v plain_a and_o just_a and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n no_o body_n can_v think_v it_o strange_a we_o shall_v distinguish_v the_o church_n tenet_n from_o those_o which_o be_v false_o impute_v to_o she_o when_o person_n be_v animate_v beyond_o measure_n for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a understanding_n and_o when_o strange_a prejudices_fw-la move_v great_a dispute_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o natural_a nothing_o more_o charitable_a then_o to_o explicate_v matter_n clear_o the_o holy_a father_n practise_v a_o way_n fraudless_a and_o calm_a like_o this_o to_o set_v man_n right_o again_o whilst_o the_o arian_n and_o semi-arians_a decry_v the_o symbol_n of_o nice_a and_o the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n by_o the_o false_a idea_n they_o fix_v upon_o they_o st._n athanasius_n and_o st._n hilarius_n the_o two_o most_o illustrious_a defender_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n represent_v to_o they_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o council_n and_o st._n hilarius_n say_v to_o they_o sin_v s._n hil._n lib._n de_fw-fr sin_v let_v we_o both_o together_o condemn_v false_a interpretation_n but_o not_o destroy_v the_o certainty_n of_o faith_n the_o word_n consubstantial_a may_v be_v misunderstand_a let_v we_o resolve_v how_o we_o may_v right_o understand_v it_o we_o may_v lay_v down_o the_o true_a state_n of_o faith_n betwixt_o we_o if_o we_o do_v not_o overthrow_v what_o have_v be_v right_o establish_v but_o remover_n misunderstanding_n it_o be_v charity_n itself_o which_o dictate_v such_o word_n and_o suggest_v such_o
difficulty_n from_o such_o consequence_n by_o this_o short_a answer_n of_o m._n daille_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o catholic_a church_n disavow_v they_o they_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o she_o without_o calumny_n but_o i_o will_v go_v yet_o further_o and_o show_v these_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pretend_a reform_a religion_n by_o the_o sole_a exposition_n of_o our_o doctrine_n that_o the_o catholic_a church_n be_v so_o far_o from_o ruine_v the_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_n she_o establish_v they_o after_o so_o solid_a and_o evident_a a_o manner_n that_o no_o one_o can_v question_v her_o right_a understanding_n of_o they_o without_o great_a injustice_n sect_n iii_o religious_a worship_n be_v terminate_v in_o god_n alone_o to_o begin_v with_o that_o adoration_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o the_o catholic_a church_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o consist_v principal_o in_o believe_v he_o be_v the_o creator_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o in_o adhere_v to_o he_o with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n as_o to_o he_o alone_o who_o can_v render_v we_o happy_a by_o the_o communication_n of_o a_o infinite_a good_a which_o be_v himself_o this_o interior_a adoration_n which_o we_o render_v to_o god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n have_v its_o exterior_a mark_n of_o which_o the_o principal_a be_v sacrifice_n which_o can_v be_v offer_v to_o any_o but_o to_o god_n because_o a_o sacrifice_n be_v establish_v to_o make_v a_o public_a acknowledgement_n and_o a_o solemn_a protestation_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n and_o our_o absolute_a dependence_n the_o same_o church_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o religious_a worship_n ought_v to_o terminate_v in_o god_n as_o its_o necessary_a end_n and_o that_o if_o the_o honour_n which_o she_o render_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o to_o the_o saint_n may_v in_o some_o sense_n be_v call_v religious_a it_o be_v for_o its_o necessary_a relation_n to_o god_n but_o before_o we_o explicate_v any_o further_a in_o what_o this_o honour_n consist_v it_o will_v not_o be_v unuseful_a to_o take_v notice_n how_o those_o of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n oblige_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o truth_n begin_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o honour_v their_o relic_n be_v establish_v even_o in_o the_o four_o age_n of_o the_o church_n mounseur_fw-fr daille_n grant_v thus_o much_o in_o that_o book_n he_o publish_v against_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n about_o the_o object_n of_o religious_a worship_n and_o accuse_v st._n basil_n st._n ambrose_n st._n hierome_n st._n john_n chrysostom_n st._n augustin_n and_o many_o more_o of_o those_o famous_a light_n of_o antiquity_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n and_o above_o all_o st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n who_o be_v call_v the_o divine_a by_o excellence_n of_o have_v alter_v in_o this_o point_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o three_o forego_v age_n but_o it_o will_v not_o appear_v very_o likely_a that_o m._n daille_n shall_v understand_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o three_o age_n better_a than_o those_o who_o gather_v as_o i_o may_v say_v the_o succession_n of_o their_o doctrine_n after_o their_o death_n and_o this_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o less_o credible_a because_o the_o father_n of_o the_o four_o age_n be_v so_o far_o from_o perceive_v that_o they_o introduce_v any_o novelty_n in_o that_o worship_n that_o this_o minister_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v quote_v several_a express_a text_n by_o which_o he_o show_v clear_o that_o they_o pretend_v in_o pray_v to_o saint_n to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o their_o predecessor_n but_o without_o any_o further_a examination_n what_o may_v be_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o three_o first_o age_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o what_o m._n daille_n be_v please_v to_o grant_v who_o allow_v we_o so_o many_o great_a man_n who_o teach_v the_o church_n in_o the_o four_o age_n for_o though_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o their_o death_n to_o give_v they_o in_o derision_n the_o name_n of_o a_o kind_n of_o sect_n call_v they_o reliquarist_n that_o be_v to_o say_v relic_n honourer_n yet_o i_o hope_v those_o of_o his_o communion_n will_v have_v more_o respect_n for_o these_o great_a man_n they_o dare_v not_o at_o least_o accuse_v they_o of_o fall_v into_o idolatry_n by_o pray_v to_o saint_n or_o of_o destroy_v that_o trust_n which_o christian_n ought_v to_o put_v in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o it_o be_v to_o behoped_a henceforwards_o they_o will_v not_o reproach_v these_o thing_n to_o we_o when_o they_o consider_v they_o can_v do_v it_o without_o accuse_v at_o the_o same_o time_n these_o excellent_a man_n who_o sanctity_n and_o learning_n they_o profess_v a_o reverence_n for_o as_o well_o as_o we_o but_o see_v our_o design_n be_v here_o to_o expound_v our_o belief_n rather_o than_o to_o show_v who_o be_v the_o defender_n of_o it_o we_o must_v continue_v our_o explication_n sect_n iv_o invocation_n of_o saint_n the_o church_n in_o teach_v we_o that_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o pray_v to_o saint_n teach_v we_o to_o pray_v to_o they_o in_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o charity_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o order_n of_o fraternal_a society_n which_o move_v we_o to_o demand_v assistance_n of_o our_o brethren_n live_v upon_o earth_n and_o the_o catechism_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n conclude_v from_o this_o doctrine_n that_o if_o the_o quality_n of_o mediator_n sanct._n cat._n rom._n part_n 3._o tit_n de_fw-fr cultu_fw-la &_o invoc_n sanct._n which_o the_o scripture_n give_v to_o jesus_n christ_n receive_v any_o prejudice_n from_o the_o intercession_n make_v to_o the_o saint_n who_o reign_n with_o god_n it_o will_v receive_v no_o less_o from_o the_o intercession_n make_v to_o the_o faithful_a who_o live_v with_o we_o this_o catechism_n show_v we_o clear_o the_o extreme_a difference_n betwixt_o our_o manner_n of_o implore_v god_n assistance_n and_o that_o of_o implore_v the_o aid_n of_o saint_n for_o say_v it_o we_o pray_v to_o god_n either_o to_o give_v we_o good_a thing_n sit_fw-la part_n 4._o tit_n quis_fw-la orandus_fw-la sit_fw-la or_o to_o deliver_v we_o from_o evil_a but_o because_o the_o saint_n be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o he_o than_o we_o be_v we_o beg_v of_o they_o to_o undertake_v our_o cause_n and_o to_o obtain_v for_o we_o those_o thing_n we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o use_v two_o very_a different_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o to_o god_n the_o proper_a manner_n of_o speak_v be_v to_o say_v have_v pity_n on_o we_o hear_v our_o prayer_n whereas_o we_o only_o desire_v the_o saint_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o from_o whence_o we_o ought_v to_o understand_v that_o in_o what_o term_n soever_o those_o prayer_n which_o we_o address_v to_o saint_n be_v couch_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o her_o faithful_a reduce_v they_o always_o to_o this_o form_n as_o the_o catechism_n present_o after_o confirm_v ibid._n ibid._n but_o it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o the_o council_n itself_o which_o prescribe_v to_o bishop_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n etc._n sess_n 25._o dec._n the_o invoc_n etc._n etc._n oblige_v they_o to_o teach_v that_o the_o saint_n who_o reign_n with_o jesus_n christ_n offer_v up_o to_o god_n their_o prayer_n for_o man_n that_o it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a to_o invocate_v they_o after_o a_o humble_a manner_n and_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o prayer_n aid_n and_o assistance_n to_o obtain_v of_o god_n his_o benefit_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n who_o be_v our_o sole_a saviour_n and_o redeemer_n after_o which_o the_o council_n condemn_v those_o who_o teach_v a_o contrary_a doctrine_n we_o see_v then_o to_o invocate_v the_o saint_n according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o council_n be_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o prayer_n for_o obtain_v benefit_n from_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n so_o that_o in_o reality_n we_o do_v not_o obtain_v those_o benefit_n which_o we_o receive_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n otherwise_o then_o through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o in_o his_o name_n see_v these_o saint_n themselves_o pray_v in_o no_o other_o manner_n than_o through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o be_v not_o hear_v but_o in_o his_o name_n this_o be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v clear_o explicate_v in_o few_o word_n after_o which_o we_o can_v imagine_v that_o any_o one_o shall_v accuse_v we_o of_o forsake_v jesus_n christ_n when_o we_o beseech_v his_o member_n who_o be_v also_o we_o his_o child_n who_o be_v our_o brethren_n and_o his_o saint_n who_o be_v
our_o first_o fruit_n to_o pray_v with_o we_o and_o for_o we_o to_o our_o common_a master_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o common_a mediator_n the_o same_o council_n explicate_v clear_o and_o in_o few_o word_n what_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o church_n when_o she_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n the_o dreadful_a sacrifice_n to_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o saint_n this_o honour_n which_o we_o render_v they_o in_o sacrifice_v consist_v in_o name_v they_o in_o the_o prayer_n we_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n as_o his_o faithful_a servant_n and_o in_o render_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o victory_n which_o they_o have_v gain_v and_o in_o humble_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o favour_v we_o by_o their_o intercession_n st._n augustin_n have_v tell_v we_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n ago_o 27._o 8._o de_fw-la civ_o c._n 27._o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v any_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o holy_a martyr_n although_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o that_o time_n be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n upon_o their_o holy_a body_n and_o at_o their_o memory_n that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o those_o place_n where_o their_o precious_a relic_n be_v conserve_v this_o father_n have_v moreover_o add_v apost_n tract_n 84._o in_o joh._n serm._n 17_o in_o verb._n apost_n that_o they_o make_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o martyr_n at_o the_o holy_a altar_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n not_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o as_o they_o do_v for_o other_o person_n who_o be_v dead_a but_o rather_o that_o they_o may_v pray_v for_o we_o i_o relate_v the_o sentiment_n of_o this_o holy_a bishop_n because_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n make_v use_v of_o his_o very_a word_n almost_o to_o teach_v the_o faithful_a that_o the_o church_n do_v not_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o saint_n 3._o conc._n trid._n sess_n 22._o c._n 3._o but_o to_o god_n alone_o who_o have_v crown_v they_o that_o the_o priest_n also_o do_v not_o address_v himself_o to_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n say_v i_o offer_v up_o to_o you_o this_o sacrifice_n but_o render_v thanks_o to_o god_n for_o their_o victory_n he_o demand_v their_o assistance_n to_o the_o end_n those_o who_o memory_n we_o celebrate_v upon_o earth_n will_v vouchsafe_v to_o pray_v for_o we_o in_o heaven_n it_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n we_o honour_v the_o saint_n that_o we_o may_v obtain_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o their_o intercession_n and_o the_o principal_a of_o those_o grace_n we_o hope_v to_o obtain_v be_v that_o of_o imitate_v they_o to_o which_o we_o be_v excite_v by_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o admirable_a example_n and_o by_o the_o honour_n which_o we_o render_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n to_o their_o happy_a memory_n those_o who_o will_v right_o consider_v the_o doctrine_n we_o have_v propose_v will_v be_v oblige_v to_o grant_v we_o that_o as_o we_o do_v not_o rob_v god_n of_o any_o of_o those_o perfection_n peculiar_a to_o his_o infinite_a essence_n so_o we_o do_v not_o attribute_v to_o creature_n any_o of_o those_o quality_n or_o operation_n proper_a to_o god_n alone_o which_o distinguish_v we_o so_o full_o from_o idolater_n we_o can_v comprehend_v why_o that_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v we_o and_o when_o these_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pretend_a reformation_n object_n to_o we_o that_o by_o address_v our_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n and_o honour_v they_o all_o the_o world_n over_o as_o present_v we_o attribute_v to_o they_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o immensity_n or_o at_o least_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o secret_n of_o heart_n which_o god_n have_v nevertheless_o reserve_v to_o himself_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o so_o many_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n they_o do_v not_o sufficient_o reflect_v upon_o our_o doctrine_n for_o in_o fine_a without_o examine_v what_o ground_n may_v be_v have_v to_o attribute_v to_o the_o saint_n some_o certain_a degree_n of_o knowledge_n as_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v act_v among_o we_o or_o also_o of_o our_o secret_a thought_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o to_o say_v a_o creature_n may_v have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o thing_n by_o a_o light_n communicate_v to_o he_o by_o god_n be_v not_o to_o elevate_v a_o creature_n above_o his_o condition_n the_o example_n of_o the_o prophet_n justify_v this_o clear_o god_n have_v not_o disdain_v to_o discover_v future_a thing_n to_o they_o though_o they_o appear_v much_o more_o particular_o reserve_v to_o his_o own_o knowledge_n moreover_o never_o any_o catholic_a yet_o think_v the_o saint_n know_v our_o necessity_n by_o their_o own_o power_n no_o nor_o the_o desire_n which_o move_v we_o to_o address_v our_o secret_a prayer_n to_o they_o the_o church_n content_v herself_o to_o teach_v with_o all_o antiquity_n these_o prayer_n to_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o such_o who_o make_v they_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o saint_n know_v they_o by_o the_o ministry_n and_o communication_n of_o angel_n who_o according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n know_v what_o pass_v among_o we_o be_v establish_v by_o god_n order_n as_o administer_a spirit_n to_o cooperate_v with_o we_o in_o the_o work_n of_o our_o salvation_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o god_n himself_o make_v know_v to_o they_o our_o desire_n by_o a_o particular_a revelation_n or_o last_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o discover_v the_o secret_a to_o they_o in_o his_o divine_a essence_n in_o which_o all_o truth_n be_v comprise_v so_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o decide_v any_o thing_n about_o these_o different_a method_n which_o god_n may_v be_v please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o that_o end_n but_o let_v these_o mean_n be_v what_o they_o will_v it_o be_v always_o certain_a the_o church_n do_v not_o attribute_n to_o the_o creature_n any_o of_o the_o divine_a perfection_n as_o the_o idolater_n do_v see_v she_o permit_v we_o not_o to_o acknowledge_v even_o in_o the_o great_a saint_n any_o degree_n of_o excellency_n which_o do_v not_o proceed_v from_o god_n nor_o any_o acceptableness_n in_o his_o sight_n but_o by_o their_o virtue_n nor_o any_o virtue_n which_o be_v not_o a_o gift_n of_o his_o grace_n nor_o any_o knowledge_n of_o human_a affair_n but_o what_o be_v communicate_v to_o they_o nor_o any_o power_n to_o assist_v we_o but_o by_o their_o prayer_n nor_o in_o fine_a any_o felicity_n but_o by_o a_o submission_n and_o a_o perfect_a conformity_n to_o his_o divine_a will_n it_o be_v therefore_o true_a that_o by_o examine_v what_o be_v our_o interior_a sentiment_n concern_v the_o saint_n it_o will_v be_v find_v we_o do_v not_o raise_v they_o above_o the_o condition_n of_o creature_n and_o from_o thence_o one_o ought_v to_o judge_v of_o what_o nature_n that_o exterior_a honour_n be_v which_o we_o render_v they_o exterior_a veneration_n be_v establish_v to_o testify_v the_o interior_a sentiment_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o because_o this_o honour_n which_o the_o church_n render_v to_o the_o saint_n appear_v principal_o before_o their_o image_n and_o holy_a relic_n it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o explicate_v her_o belief_n concern_v they_o sect_n v._o image_n and_o relic_n as_o for_o image_n etc._n conc._n trid._n sess_n 25._o dec._n the_o invoc_n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o trent_n forbid_v we_o express_o to_o believe_v any_o divinity_n or_o virtue_n in_o they_o for_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v reverence_v to_o demand_v any_o favour_n of_o they_o or_o to_o put_v any_o trust_n in_o they_o and_o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v give_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o saint_n themselves_o which_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o all_o these_o word_n of_o the_o council_n be_v like_o so_o many_o character_n to_o distinguish_v we_o from_o idolater_n see_v we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v with_o they_o any_o divinity_n annex_v to_o the_o image_n that_o we_o do_v not_o attribute_v to_o they_o any_o other_o virtue_n but_o that_o of_o exciting_a in_o we_o the_o remembrance_n of_o those_o they_o represent_v upon_o this_o it_o be_v the_o honour_n we_o render_v image_n be_v ground_v no_o man_n for_o example_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o when_o we_o look_v upon_o the_o figure_n of_o jesus_n christ_n crucify_v it_o excite_v in_o we_o a_o more_o lively_a remembrance_n of_o he_o who_o love_v we_o so_o as_o to_o deliver_v himself_o up_o to_o death_n for_o we_o while_o this_o image_n be_v present_a before_o our_o eye_n 2._o gal._n 2._o cause_n so_o precious_a a_o remembrance_n in_o our_o soul_n we_o be_v move_v to_o testify_v by_o some_o exterior_a sign_n how_o far_o our_o gratitude_n bear_v we_o and_o by_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o the_o image_n we_o show_v what_o be_v our_o submission_n to_o our_o saviour_n so_o that_o to_o speak_v precise_o and_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a style_n when_o we_o honour_v the_o
entire_o wash_v away_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o regeneration_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o obscure_v or_o lessen_v that_o idea_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o blood_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o heighten_v and_o augment_v it_o so_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o only_o impute_v but_o actual_o communicate_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o repute_v but_o render_v just_a by_o his_o grace_n if_o that_o righteousness_n which_o be_v in_o we_o be_v only_o such_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o be_v then_o a_o righteousness_n and_o that_o before_o god_n see_v it_o be_v god_n himself_o who_o produce_v it_o in_o we_o by_o pour_v forth_o his_o charity_n in_o our_o heart_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v too_o true_a that_o the_o flesh_n rebel_v against_o the_o spirit_n 5.17_o gal._n 5.17_o and_o the_o spirit_n against_o the_o flesh_n and_o that_o we_o all_o offend_v in_o many_o thing_n 3.2_o jam._n 3.2_o so_o that_o though_o our_o justice_n be_v true_o such_o by_o the_o infusion_n of_o his_o charity_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o perfect_a justice_n because_o of_o the_o combat_n of_o concupiscence_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o continual_a sigh_n of_o a_o soul_n penitent_a for_o her_o offence_n be_v the_o most_o necessary_a duty_n of_o a_o christian_a righteousness_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o confess_v humble_o with_o st._n augustin_n that_o our_o justice_n in_o this_o life_n consist_v rather_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n than_o in_o the_o perfection_n of_o virtue_n sect_n vii_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n as_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o good_a work_n 16._o sess_n 6._o c._n 16._o the_o catholic_a church_n teach_v we_o that_o eternal_a life_n ought_v to_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n both_o as_o a_o grace_n which_o be_v merciful_o promise_v to_o they_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o as_o a_o recompense_n which_o be_v faithful_o render_v to_o their_o good_a work_n and_o merit_n in_o virtue_n of_o this_o promise_n these_o be_v the_o proper_a term_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o least_o human_a pride_n shall_v flatter_v itself_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o a_o presumptuous_a merit_n the_o same_o council_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o price_n and_o value_n of_o a_o christian_n work_n proceed_v from_o the_o sanctify_a grace_n which_o be_v give_v we_o gratis_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ibid._n ibid._n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o continual_a influence_n of_o this_o divine_a head_n upon_o its_o member_n real_o the_o precept_n exhortation_n promise_n threaten_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o gospel_n show_v clear_o enough_o we_o must_v work_v out_o our_o salvation_n by_o the_o cooperation_n of_o our_o will_n together_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n assist_v we_o but_o it_o be_v one_o of_o our_o first_o principle_n that_o the_o freewill_n can_v act_v nothing_o conduce_v to_o eternal_a happiness_n but_o as_o it_o be_v move_v and_o elevate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o the_o church_n know_v it_o be_v this_o divine_a spirit_n which_o work_v in_o we_o by_o his_o grace_n all_o the_o good_a we_o do_v she_o be_v oblige_v to_o believe_v the_o good_a work_n of_o the_o faithful_a very_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o of_o great_a consideration_n before_o he_o and_o it_o be_v just_a she_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n merit_n with_o all_o christian_a antiquity_n whereby_o she_o may_v principal_o denote_v the_o value_n the_o price_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o those_o work_n which_o we_o perform_v through_o grace_n but_o see_v all_o their_o sanctity_n come_v from_o god_n who_o produce_v they_o in_o we_o the_o same_o church_n have_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n receive_v these_o word_n of_o st._n augustin_n as_o a_o doctrine_n of_o catholic_a faith_n that_o god_n crown_v his_o own_o gift_n in_o crown_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o servant_n we_o beg_v of_o those_o who_o love_n truth_n and_o peace_n that_o they_o will_v be_v please_v here_o to_o read_v a_o little_a more_o at_o length_n the_o word_n of_o this_o council_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v once_o for_o all_o disabuse_v themselves_o of_o those_o false_a inpression_n which_o have_v be_v give_v they_o concern_v our_o doctrine_n although_o we_o see_v 16._o sess_n 6._o c._n 16._o say_v the_o father_n in_o this_o council_n that_o holy_a writ_n esteem_v good_a work_n so_o much_o that_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o promise_v that_o a_o glass_n of_o cold_a water_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a shall_v not_o want_v its_o reward_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n testify_v how_o a_o moment_n of_o light_a pain_n endure_v in_o this_o world_n shall_v produce_v a_o eternal_a weight_n of_o glory_n nevertheless_o god_n forbid_v a_o christian_n shall_v glory_v in_o himself_o and_o not_o in_o our_o lord_n who_o bounty_n be_v so_o great_a to_o all_o man_n that_o he_o will_v have_v those_o gift_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v their_o merit_n this_o doctrine_n be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a council_n which_o teach_v we_o in_o another_o session_n 8._o sess_n 14._o c._n 8._o that_o we_o who_o can_v do_v nothing_o of_o ourselves_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n with_o he_o who_o strengthen_v we_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o man_n have_v nothing_o of_o which_o he_o may_v glory_v nor_o for_o which_o he_o may_v confide_v in_o himself_o but_o all_o his_o confidence_n and_o all_o his_o glory_n be_v in_o jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o we_o live_v in_o who_o we_o merit_v in_o who_o we_o satisfy_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n worthy_a of_o repentance_n which_o draw_v their_o virtue_n from_o he_o and_o by_o he_o be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n and_o accept_v of_o by_o his_o father_n through_o he_o wherefore_o we_o ask_v all_o thing_n we_o hope_v all_o thing_n we_o render_v thanks_o for_o all_o thing_n through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n we_o confess_v aloud_o we_o be_v not_o acceptable_a to_o god_n but_o in_o and_o by_o he_o and_o we_o can_v comprehend_v why_o any_o other_o thought_n shall_v be_v attribute_v to_o we_o we_o so_o place_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o our_o salvation_n in_o he_o that_o we_o daily_o make_v use_v of_o these_o word_n to_o god_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n vouchsafe_v o_o god_n to_o grant_v to_o we_o sinner_n thy_o servant_n who_o hope_v in_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n some_o part_n and_o society_n with_o the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o martyer_n into_o who_o number_n we_o beseech_v thou_o to_o be_v please_v to_o receive_v we_o not_o look_v upon_o our_o merit_n but_o gracious_o pardon_v we_o in_o the_o name_n of_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n will_v the_o church_n never_o be_v able_a to_o persuade_v her_o child_n now_o become_v her_o adversary_n neither_o by_o the_o exposition_n of_o her_o faith_n nor_o by_o the_o decision_n of_o her_o council_n nor_o by_o the_o prayer_n in_o her_o sacrifice_n that_o her_o belief_n be_v that_o she_o can_v have_v no_o life_n but_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o she_o have_v no_o hope_n but_o in_o he_o this_o hope_n be_v so_o firm_a it_o make_v the_o child_n of_o god_n who_o walk_v faithful_o in_o his_o way_n to_o find_v a_o peace_n which_o surpass_v all_o understanding_n as_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o 4.7_o phil._n 4.7_o but_o though_o this_o hope_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o promise_n and_o menace_n of_o the_o world_n and_o sufficient_a to_o calm_v the_o trouble_n of_o our_o conscience_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o whole_o extinguish_v fear_n for_o though_o we_o be_v assure_v god_n will_v never_o abandon_v we_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n yet_o we_o be_v never_o certain_a we_o shall_v not_o lose_v he_o by_o our_o own_o fault_n in_o reject_v his_o inspiration_n he_o have_v be_v please_v by_o this_o save_a fear_n to_o mitigate_v that_o confidence_n which_o he_o have_v infuse_v into_o his_o child_n because_o as_o st._n augustin_n tell_v we_o such_o be_v our_o infirmity_n in_o this_o place_n of_o temptation_n and_o danger_n that_o a_o absolute_a security_n will_v produce_v tepidity_n and_o pride_n in_o we_o whereas_o this_o fear_n which_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n command_v make_v we_o work_v out_o our_o salvation_n with_o tremble_a 2.12_o phil._n 2.12_o render_v we_o more_o vigilant_a and_o make_v we_o rely_v with_o a_o more_o humble_a dependence_n upon_o he_o who_o work_v in_o we_o by_o his_o grace_n both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n as_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n express_v it_o thus_o you_o have_v see_v what_o be_v most_o necessary_a in_o the_o