but not with pure intention but to make himselfe sure of the kingdome as the young mans conscience witnessed all these haue I kept when for right manner and end he had kept none of them Thirdly The peace it hath cōtinueth not When God enterrupteth his presumption opening his conscience to notice his working of iniquitie in the midst of laughter the heart is sorrowfull and like Balteshar at the fight of a hand writing vpon the wall he is filled with terror and his false confidence destroied there shall be only feare to make them vnderstand the hearing Esa. 28.19 First The quietnesse of a true beleeuers conscience is caused by resting on Christ to the sprinkling of it with his blood as the blood of attonement for all his sinnes so particularly for those that doe specially lye vpon the conscience both for present peace with God and safety from wrath for euer hereafter through Christs aduocation and intercession appearing in heauen for him It is also strengthed by experience of Gods good will Rom. 5.4 Psal. 41.11 12. and by euidence of sanctification in the dying of the root of all sinnes by degrees lessening the force and fruits of sinne in the life of the spirit gouerning the soul by exercise of holy graces planted in it to bring glory to the name of God by good workes and labours of loue Heb. 13.18 1 Ioh. 3.19 with faith of Christian liberty and particularly of freedome from the rigor of the law that God accepts in Christ a begun obedience though it be imperfect Secondly For effects it works comfort in God reioycing in him because of the attonement Rom. 5.11 free enterance into his presence with our lawful suits Heb. 10.22 with a holy shame for sinnes though forgiuen Ezech. 16.63 witnessing the loue of Christ to vs it holds to his word to liue no more to our selues but to him it hath the authoritie of God in such respect that it cannot in any knowne law cast it out with despising the commandement giuen to vs though in lesser matters therfore makes vs striue against sinne and maintaine a close fight with it and not onely holds vs to trauaile of soule for inward mortification but to hold on in good duties when wee suffer euill for the Lords sake It encourageth in wel-doing not onely for matter but for intention against imputations of hypocrisie and vanitie Iob. 27.4.5.6 2 Cor. 1.12 The peace it giues keeps the minde and heart in Christ Iesus Phil. 4.7 Thirdly For continuance it is a neuer failing feast it may be interrupted by desertion temptation falls but it remaines in cause and returnes at length 2 Sam. 23.9 The troubled conscience of the vnbeleeuer or vaine beleeuer and the troubled conscience of a true though not perfect beleeuer are differenced in cause measure and effects First The vaine beleeuers trouble is of the spirit of bondage causing feare and disquietnesse Rom. 8.15 He is amazed at his owne brutishnesse rebuked for sin whereof the conscience is witnesse by apprehension onely of misery following it Prou. 5.12.13.14 Secondly For measure the conscience of an vnbeleeuer accuseth too sorely hiding away the Gospell and so without hope greife wholly possesseth the hart without strife against it as sinfull vrgeth not to faith and repentance truely hee affects deliuerance and sometimes complaines of God for the greatnesse of his punishment as they doe in hell with indignation gnashing their teeth despairing vtterly as Iudas For the spirit hauing opened their conscience to see their sins and Gods wrath with sense of guiltienesse leaues them in terrors and mooues them not to go to Christ. So through their own corruptiō they bring forth desperate sorrow a fearefull effect of their desperate sinning who answere such as exhort them to repentance There is no hope I haue loued strangers and them will I follow Ier. 2.25 to whom God may iustly say this shall ye haue at my hands yee shall lye down in sorrow Esa. 50.11 Thirdly it makes a man shunne God as Adam vpon his fall as the deuils did Christ as their tormentor it makes a man flee the stroke of the word in a sincere ministerie it hates the light Ioh. 3.20 as Ahab said of Michaiah whom he confessed a prophet of the Lord I hate him as Herod did Iohn First The troubled conscience of the true beleeuer is from the Spirit of grace sanctifying the conscience vnto some rightnesse in performing this function in accusing and disquieting to his good though not without some mixture of the flesh it troubles for sinne as of enmitie against God offensiue to him and causing wrath whereby the sinner is detestable to himselfe doing things so vnworthy He cannot liue vnder Gods displeasure Secondly for measure this vnquietnesse is not full because hee is not without some measure of faith in Christ to the purging of his conscience from guiltinesse and filthines of sinne though it may be he seeth no faith in his owne heart His conscience telleth him hee ought to beleeue because of Gods commandemēt he valueth faith highly and seekes it of God constantly with mourning for his vnbeleefe he calles vpon his heart to trust in God as not without hope though languishing not without loue whereby hee cleaues to God seeking his fauour and the light of his countenance specially be he in prosperity or aduersity Thirdly for effects it makes the beleeuer to beare punishment vpon him whether from God Lament 3.28 29. putting his mouth in the dust hee opens not his mouth against God Ezech. 16.63 It maketh him to feare sin to come and suffers him not to continue in knowne sinnes it workes him to readinesse to forgiue men because hee needes pardon and seekes it He welcomes the ministerie wounding and healing and striueth to remember God in his waies promising with purpose of heart to sing ioyfully of Gods righteousnesse when he opens his mouth Or from men of which after whether from law and iustice or from wrong dealing Thirdly the will of an vnbeleeuer of which a worke is specially good or bad and so accounted of God is not made free from spirituall bondage a man is counted good or euill of his will It is the comfort of a strong christian that he findes the worke of God in his will for delight to doe that which God requires with present and working will not altogether ineffectuall The new heart is peculiar to them whom God hath receiued in Christ. Ezech. 36.26 To haue the stonie heart taken away and to receiue a heart of flesh Godly desires are peculiar to godly men who are carried by Gods Spirit which they alledge to him as his owne worke who giues to will Nehemiah 1.11 Esay 20.8 graciously hearing and fulfilling them Psal. 10.17 Prou. 10.24 It qualifieth a worke vnto acceptation and reward that it was not onely done but willed 1 Cor. 9.17 2 Cor. 8.10 Men not in Christ by a true faith are said to be dead in
it comes to challenge the aduersaries of our happinesse with a holy insultation either as it were at the barre for accusation or condemnation or in the field for force to separate vs from the loue of God in Christ Iesus Rom. 8.33 34 35. cannot be without faith in Christ. We haue by him entrance vnto God with boldnesse and confidence through faith in his name Ephes. 3.12 Him God raised from the dead and gaue him glory that our faith and hope might bee in God 1. Pet. 1.21 That a man may stay vpon God hee must know that hee is his God committing the care of his safetie and the charge of his happines to belong to him being both able and willing to helpe him which necessarily requires faith in Christ that hee may haue right to that couenant I will bee thy God So knowing whom hee hath beleeued he with quietnesse and confidence commits himselfe to him as Paul 2. Tim. 1.12 Diffidence and thereby feare are found in godly men and that in good causes by defect of faith much more in them that haue no faith whose hearts by the sound of feare are mooued as the trees of the forrest by the winde Esay 7.2 or are hardned against threatnings by flatterie trust in lying words making falsehood their refuge Secondly Loue of God whereby we are mooued towards him and cleaue to him as soueraignely good in himselfe 2. the authour and maintainer of all our good had or hoped for 3. and for him doe loue such persons and things as hee hath commended to our loue 4. giue our selues to him to bee at his will seeking his glory and hating our selues as wee are against him 5. cannot be satisfied but in fruition of him and therein rest with delightfull contentment cannot bee in an vnbeleeuer 1. In such the loue of God is not 2. Gods loue preuents vs and mooues ours 1. Iohn 4.19 3. Hee circumciseth our hearts to loue him his spirit is called the spirit of loue because it works it in vs and guides our hearts into it 2. Tim. 1.7 4. It is one speciall note by which the heires of the grace of life are described 1. Cor. 2.9 8.3 Eph. 6.24 Rom. 8.28 Iam. 1.12 The vnbeleeuer is an enemy to God Coloss. 1.21 Thirdly Feare of God whereby we sanctifie him in our hearts stand in awe of him his word hate to sin against him euen where no eye but his can take notice of vs giue our selues to good duties with strife to doe them so as pleaseth him aspire to full sanctification 2. Cor. 7.1 cannot be in an vnbelieuer For it is wrought in regeneration by vertue of Gods Couenant with such as haue their sinnes forgiuen Ier. 32.40 by the spirit of God that rests vpon Christ for his members Esa. 11.2 is prouoked by Gods mercy Psal. 130. vers 4. and holds a man with a perpetuall will to God The vnbeleeuer either contemnes God and declares it by lewdnesse in his waies Prou. 14.2 Or if he feare it is either penall Esa. 33.14 like the diuells trembling or meere seruile to be a bridle to work some ciuility the chiefe obiect of it is euill of punishment The feare of the belieuer is ingenuous voluntary with confidence and ioy the chiefe obiect of it is euill of sinne not his owne distresse but Gods offence Fourthly Obedience a voluntary subiection of minde and heart to God to hearken to and to doe his will after that manner and to that end which hee appoints is not in an vnbeleeuer whose wisedome is enmitie against God Rom. 8.7 He is a seruant of sinne addicted to the wils of the flesh and minde to fulfill them not subiect to God nor can be Faith is the Mother of obedience by it wee receiue the spirit renewing our nature vnto delightsome agreement with Gods Law Ioh. 5.3.4 mouing vs by Gods mercies impelling vs by the loue of Christ to die to our selues to liue to him Fiftly Patience whereby vnder euills wee adide in Gods waies possesse our soules waite for God and giue him glory acknowledging his hand authoritie ouer vs and ours his wisedome righteousnes and goodnes is not in an vnbeleeuer for it is the daughter of faith and hope 1. Thes. 1.3 a fruit of the spirit Gal. 5.22 and is wrought in meditation and application of Gods promises of the gift of his sonne the pledge of all promises Rom. 8.31.32 and his presence with vs in trouble Psal. 91.15 moderating the temptation to the strength he giues that we may be able to beare it working our present good and promoting our future glory 2 Cor. 4. Vnbeleefe hath either senselesse stupiditie Ier. 5.3 or hardening and making the courage stout to indure the vttermost or a counterfeit humiliation whereby men flatter God to get out of his hands which if it succeed not their pride opens their mouth against God vnto stout words and their heart frets against the Lord. Esa. 58.3 Mal. 3.13.14 Sixtly Prayer an action of the heart wherein acknowledging the author of all goodnesse we inforce the powers of our soules to doe an immediate seruice to him to bring forward his decrees into execution no vnbeleeuer can rightly performe for it requires faith not onely of Gods essence and power but of his loue and good will to vs accepting our person and receiuing our prayer Mar. 11.24 Rom. 10.14 Heb. 11.6 Iam. 1.6 and it must be by the holy Ghost Iud. 2.20 It requires an vpright person Prou. 15.8 the oder of Christs sacrifice Reue. 8.4 And so is a note of saluatition Ioel. 2.38 Which is farre from an vnbeleeuer Seuenthly thanksgiuing or sacrificing praise to God cannot be rightly performed without faith for it requires a heart affected with this aboue all benefits that the Lord is our God which was declared by giuing thanks before the Ark the testimonie of Gods presence with his people it goeth thus thou art my God and I will thanke thee Psal. 118.28 With tast of his loue in the benefits as pledges of more to come as the valley of Achor for a dore of hope with pleasure in the commandement consecration of our selues and that we haue to God offered in the mediation of Christ for acception Vnbeleeuers though formally they may giue thanks conuinced that all good is from God carried by pride in preferment of their gifts before other men as the Pharisee Luk. 18.11 yet they bee more in prayers then in praises As they cannot giue thanks for spiritual benefits which are giuen onely in Christ to such as beleeue on him so neither for temporall freely feelingly with loue of the duty with tast of Gods loue and delight in him As a iudge that feasts a malefactor by the way who feares his hanging at a place appointed gets but heartlesse thanks of him so God for his bounty to an vnbeleeuer who still feares that he will destroy him after he hath done him good Vnbeleefe disables
receiueth Christ vnto vnion with the beleeuer Iohn 6.56 2. Cor. 13.5 Ephes. 5.30 it receiues in Christ the gift of righteousnesse vnto iustification of life Rom. 5.1.17 reconciliation and safety from wrath for euer Rom. 5.9 adoption to bee children of God and coheires with Christ Rom. 8. 16 17. the holy Ghost vnto a new creation vnto leading by counsell motion strength warning incouragement suppressing crucifying causing to dye the corrupt nature lessening the force and fruits of it Rom. 6.3 6. Ephes. 1.13 Gal. 5.24 and vnto entrance to God in prayer the Spirit makes request for the Saints according to the will of God Rom. 8.27 Secondly It workes towards God according to the strength and measure of it a quiet state of conscience agreement of the new nature with Gods law vnto delight in it consecration of our selues to God with loue to bee his seruants confession of truth to his glorie and commending of our soules into his hands 2 Tim. 1.12 Thirdly To the beleeuer according to the degree of it it workes quiet dependance on God for prouision and protection content and comfort in God in any condition patience vnder Gods hand with delight in him Psal. 73.25 26. Fourthly Towards faithfull brethren coniunction of soules and communion of gifts spirituall and temporall with a brotherly kindnesse and loue edifying the body towards all men loue humanitie iustice equity mercy and goodnesse euen to enemies Fiftly against the deuill resistance standing victory by the power of the Lords might Eph. 6.16 Thirdly For parts of nature temporary faith hath but two which the spirit workes knowledge and appobation vnto some ioy in the word receiued faith properly so called hath both them an other as an essential degree aboue the other which distinguisheth it from the other in kinde as sense distinguisheth the life of beasts from that of plants that haue vegetatiue life but not sensitiue and reason the life of men from that of beasts which haue sense common with man but not reason And this part of faith which so formally essentially differenceth it is application or appropriation of Christ and the promise of mercie in him which is called receiuing of Christ and drinking his flesh and blood putting him on by this Christ dwels and liueth in the beleeuer ioyning him so to the Lord that he is one spirit with him For want of this the temporizer is an vnbeleeuer in respect of true faith a hidden infidel such as Christ would not commit himself vnto Ioh. 2.24 Yet they are said to beleeue by reason of some materialls of faith 2. for similitude in a chearefull profession of that Gospell 3. In regard of some subiection to the word which open infidels cast away yet differs from faith properly so called as hypocritical from sincere dead from liuely generall from speciall ineffectuall from effectuall and transitory from abiding Obiection II. The things reuealed are sweete to them they tast the word to be good receiue it with ioy that seemes to implie application Answere By the light of God in their minde they see the kingdome of Christ to bee glorious heauenly and aboue this world which many thought but earthly they see their state for whom it is prepared to bee full of happinesse Gods loue and good will therein of great admiration they perceiue a possibility of obtaining this happinesse which knowledge for the time delights them Secondly They perceiue sinne to be full of miserable vexation know and feare a painefull sting in death and hearing of a free and full deliuerance from these euils by Christ they in some sort for a time submit themselues to the Gospell forsake them which are wrapped in error cease concerning act many grosse sinnes and do many things commanded and so are receiued in the charity of the Church as members by which vanishing taste temporary and partiall reformation with some common graces with the estimation of the Godly they conceiue a rowling opinion that they shall bee saued which for a while pleaseth them but is onely as the commotion of affections in a dreame Thirdly The spirit of God makes no preswasion of Gods loue to them nor euer giues life to the seed which in sowing fel in such ground It is saide to spring vp as corne in stonie ground or sowen among thornes that choke it but it neuer is brought forward to that which God works in them whom he calls of his purpose They are said onely to seeme to haue Hence it is that they doe not so much setledly as purpose desire indeuour to get that faith which is proper to the elect 2. or striue of conscience of the commandements against doubts and feares to giue glory to God by beleeuing 3. they are not iealous of the deceiuablenesse of their heart they try not their state with loue to be true and to know they are of the truth It is with them as with a man admitted into a rome where a table is furnished with delicates for some chosen guests to see tast of them who is able to discerne the goodnesse of the things set forth the good-will of the houshoulder to them that are bidden for whom they are prouided yet receiues them not so as they for whome they were intended The true belieuer tasts the loue of God to him as a chosen guest in the delicats prouided for him by that taste is carried in desire to grow vp more in the grace that reioyceth him praiseth Christ for that rest and sweetnesse he finds in in him and comes with indeuour more and more to him giuing himselfe to him as truely happie in him his faith conquers when the temporizers is ouercome and he goeth back after Sathan Obiection III True faith giues a knowledge of Gods loue to him to whome it is giuen to beleeue 1 Ioh. 4.16 wee haue knowne and beleeued the loue of God towards vs. I finde not that knowledge of Gods speciall loue to me can I haue faith and see none Answere There may be faith in the soule that takes not notice of it God hides himselfe from them to whom he is a Sauiour Christ told Thomas with the rest of the Disciples that they knew whether he went and the way to come to him in their death yet he said we know not whether thou goest and how should wee know the way Christs words were true they knew not their owne knowledge So he promiseth when hee giueth his spirit more plentifully they shall know by the effectuall working of it in them that hee is in them and they in him Iohn 14.20 Implying that yet they knew not that as they should know it by experiment of faith Faith may be implicite in respect of cleare knowledge of Gods fauour euen after many yeeres soberly spent in Gods seruice Secondly Faith is for a time but in seed not able to quiet the heart in knowledge of Gods loue yet the reigne of
vnbeleefe is destroyed he that was carelesse of or auerse from faith now wills loues desires labours to beleeue the grace giuen hath disposed him to follow after it according to the commandement Follow after faith 1. Tim. 6.11 The will is Gods worke Phil. 2.13 Vertues in will and act are the same in kinde differing onely in degree as in vice lusting after a woman in heart vnlawfully is adultery in him that lusts though it come not into act coueting an other mans goods inordinately is theft though he bee hindred from taking them Thirdly Lusting contrary to the flesh argueth the presence and working of Gods spirit Gal. 5.17 in that the will of the flesh is not fulfilled but hindered Desire of holy graces is an act of spirituall life act argues facultie and facultie being Fourthly Christ graciously receiues tenderly cherisheth the little ones Zach. 13.7 giuing charge against contempt and therby offence of them Math. 18.5.10 incouraging men to receiue them as counting that in so doing he is receiued when it is done in his name hee calls on men to beare with the weak to comfort the feeble minded 1. Thes. 5.14 he promiseth to binde vp the broken and to strengthen the weake Ezech. 34.16 to gather the lambes with his arme to carry them in his bosome with tender regard of their weaknesse he giueth vnto him that fainteth and vnto him that hath no strength he increaseth power Esa. 40.29 hee quencheth not the smoaking flaxe the bruised reed shall he not break but of weake and small beginnings shall he bring forward his kingdome victoriously Math. 12.20 How did he respect the shaken Disciples the two going Emmaus to whom hee ioyned himselfe not without reproofe of their slownesse of heart to beleeue yet to confirme their faith by opening the Scriptures vnto them Luk. 24.32 and the eleuen together reproching them for their vnbeleefe yet shewing his hands and his side to the gladnesse of their hearts Mar. 16.14 Ioh. 20.20 He crownes a gracious will where power want Prou. 10.24 Esa. 1.19 2 Cor. 8.12 Fiftly Though it bee giuen to some to know Gods loue to them with such sweete contentment as passeth pleasures of nature Psal. 4.7 and 63.5 Cant. 1.3 Yet it is not so with them at all times Some that haue gloried in good walking in the light of his countenance made their songs of him after haue oppressed with sorrow their soules sore troubled fainting within them Ion. 2.7 their heart failing them at the thought of the multitude of their sinnes Psal. 40.12 troubled in thought of God refusing comfort in great temptation to despaire vttering words sauouring of it as if they forgat their seperation from them that perish Esa. 6.5.7 Psal. 31.22 Lam. 3.18 yet get victory at length Obiection IIII. Beleeuers purged by the blood of Christ are without conscience of sinnes Heb. 10.2 know they are not guilty and are at rest in soule I am sensible of guiltinesse with painefull feare how dwelleth then the faith in God in me Answere First Faith is but in iourney yet and hath different degrees we reade or heare of weak strong little and great as it increaseth it giues vs to know that wee haue no guiltie conscience Secondly God doth not ease the beleeuers of al their paine and feare at once Dauid heard Nathan pronounce his absolution from his sinne in the name of God 2. Sam. 12.13 yet had not present freedome from conscience of sinne as appeares Psal. 51.7 Maries loue testified her faith forgiuenes of sins yet was she afflicted in conscience as appeares by her teares Christs absolution spoken to her face thy sinnes be forgiuen thee bidding her goe in peace Luk. 7.48.50 God accepts voluntary contrition for sinne as it is offensiue to him it is founded in loue which argues faith begun Psal. 34.18 Psal. 51.17 Esa. 57.15 They must wait for the Lord that hideth his face and looke for him Thirdly it pleaseth God to quiet mens hearts by euidence of sanctification somtimes when they want sense of faith and iustification by it 1. Ioh. 3.19 As the naturall spirit comes not to any member but in connection to the head so the spirit of sanctification is giuen to none but in their vnion to Christ. By that spirit we know he is in vs and we in him 1 Ioh. 3.24 it is Gods seale and earnest to assure his promise something aboue a pledge in common vse because the pledge is restored when the promise is fullfilled an earnest is not restored but is made full according to the promise Obiection V. There is a righteousnesse not allowed in heauen which had loue from Christ Mark 10.21 and something called sanctification which is no signe of true faith because men fall away from it to greater sinfulnesse then euer they had before and their latter end is worse then their beginning how may I then know that sanctification that infallibly testifieth of true faith Ans. 1. True holinesse is an effect of vnion with Christ Heb. 2.11 the vertue of his death and resurrection Rom. 6.4 Phil. 3.10 Col. 2.11.12 proceeds from election Eph. 1.4 and is an euidence to assure it vnto vs 2. Thes. 2.13.2 Pet. 1.10 a beginning of glorification which is brought forward vnto perfection of glory Rom. 8.30 2. Cor. 3.18 Therefore that from which men fall and that morality which Christs example teacheth vs to loue as a worke of Gods good prouidence to the preseruatiō of society cannot be true sanctification though sometime in a large sense so called for some materialls or because they seemed so to themselues deceiued in their imagination Prou. 30.12 Gal. 6.3 They haue some kinde of dispositions towards grace but it is not brought forward to sanctification they onely seeme to haue The world cannot receiue the spirit Ioh. 14.17 An honest heart whereby fruit is brought forth with patience is the note of a true beleeuer resembled by the ground Secondly True righteousnesse in life is such proofe of a man borne of God and indeede righteous as we are to rest in 1 Ioh. 2.29 3.7 It differs from ciuill righteousnesse and seeming sanctification diuersly though they haue much of the matter in them 1. in cause extent and end 1. The next and immediate cause of a good worke is inherent righteousnesse infused from Christ of whose fulnesse we all receiue grace for grace it is not onely done in grace but by grace 1 Cor. 15.10 By the grace of God I am that I am and his grace which is in mee was not in vaine but I laboured c. not I but the grace of God which is with me called liuing and walking in the spirit They be actions of a supernaturall life begun which wee haue in Christ by faith Gal. 2.20 That righteousnes which is not allowed in heauen is produced by the flesh of fleshly wisedome which the Apostle opposes to the grace of God in guidance of conuersation 2.
sinne raignes temptations fill the heart Actes 5.3 Satan possesseth the sinner in peace Luk. 11.21 who pampers his lust and makes the motion of it his full contentment hee will doe the desires of the deuil who leades him with an inward efficacie without any true resistance of his hee liues and walkes in sinne Coloss. 3.7 lyeth in wickednesse hee leades his life according to corrupt nature though he haue materials of righteousnes and be held back by Gods prouidence from some grosse act of sinne as Genes 20.6 I kept thee also that thou shouldest not sinne against mee therefore I suffered thee not to touch her Yet neither is their heart sound in Gods statutes nor indeede desires to bee they haue no study of pietie raigning in them When God regenerates a man he makes him willing to bee regenerate which is in time together with regeneration in order of nature the soule is healed before the desire but the desire is first known to vs wee see the effects which leade vs to the causes as the morning light before the morning Sunne yet wee know the light is from the Sunne drawing neere to be reuealed Euen wants of righteousnesse note sinne to raigne where a man feares not repents not sinne in generall with desire of an vniuersal cleannesse from sinne secret or knowne to him when sinne generally in nature action manner of producing actions with griefe to defile Gods worke is not in some measure laboured against of conscience towards God and pardon sought in Christ vnto rest in that blood of attonement it is an vncomfortable state Purging a mans selfe is a note of a vessell of honour opposed to the committing so to the raigne of sinne Raigne of it is expressed by obeying it in the lusts of it His seruants yee are to whom yee obey Rom. 6.16 17. Obedience subiects a man voluntarily yee haue obeyed from the heart you were the seruants of sinne The true beleeuer detests so the Deuils motions vpon the sudden iniection sometimes that he is without taint of sinne by them yet it is an affliction with victorie as it was with our Sauiour tempted by the Deuill to whom God sent Angels for his comfort yet our corruption considered it is a rare thing Sometimes he is drawen aside and inticed vnto consent with a contrary will sometimes deliberate sometimes sudden but he cannot bee brought vnder the raigne of sinne yet vnto actes of sinne For Christ keepes his possession the seed of God abides in them the Law is in their heart they serue it with their minde though sinne with their flesh Rom. 7.25 The spirit is willing the flesh makes weake they haue onely good of their desires Prou. 11.23 God pardons what they allow not themselues in but hate yet doe it hee rewards the good as the fruite of his owne Spirit brought foorth to him in Christ. Their will is better then their deede they please God though not themselues desiring more grace to serue him acceptablie Doe you not by a will freed sollicite the vnderstanding to discerne and with iudgement truely determining to commaund right things Seeke you not for more light of minde and holinesse of iudgement for the guiding of your way Doe you not desire rightnesse to your conscience soundnesse of heart in Gods Statutes Could you not cast away righteous men but in that name receiue them were it not for loue of righteousnesse Doe you seeke to further Gods worke by Ministers of righteousnesse because they worke the worke of the Lord and turne the disobedient to the wisedome of iust men Leaue you not the reignes corruption but are held with a bridle of righteousnesse to serue it Doeth the feare of God though sometimes driuen from its station yet dwell as controuller in your soule recouer the station represse the refractarie thoughts affections sway your heart against the naturall motion that you may keepe Gods Word make you cease from your owne workes with desire that God may worke his in you that the leading of you though you be interlaced with the flesh you giue to the holy Ghost louing that hee may haue the principalitie in you praying for the holy Ghost principally of which after in the examination of prayer Ponder you with care and delight to finde willingly and setledly to follow things of the spirit Attend you your selfe concerning spiritual being Greiue you inwardly for that which the flesh doeth outwardly or within not loosing but vsing loue to God in resisting sinfull motions it is not your working but suffering of sinne Charitie may bee in some sinnes astonished but not abolished as a souldier with a great blow on his head may lie as liuelesse yet his will to fight against the enemie remaines hee recouereth and seekes for his shield and returneth to fight with increased resolution The exercise of grace in thoughts deuisings purposes desires indeuours which proceede from the spirituall part haue promise of life and peace Rom. 8.6 They bee of regeneration which is glorification begun in which men proceede by the Spirit of the Lord from glory to glory Obiection VIII Some wicked men are at some strife with themselues before they sinne as Herod and confesse their folly and guiltinesse after sinne done sometimes with teares as Saul how shall I know I haue true freedome from the raigne of sinne they doe the sinne which they sticke at and returne to the sinne which they confesse and weepe at the notice of I doing so in some particulars what difference betweene me and a foole returning to his folly Answere First in the strife before sinne the difference is in the extent of matter Secondly in the motions or principle whereout it proceedes Thirdly in the issue For matter the vnbeleeuers strife is commonly but in some more grosse euill that makes one infamous amongst men as Herods strife about breaking his oath to the losse of his credit with them that sate at table with him or to do a worke condemned by the light of his minde in putting to death an innocent man whose iustice triumphed in his conscience He liued in other sins as may appeare without strife The true beleeuer as he hath receiued commandement not to sinne hee striues to obey it and so liues in a contention against himselfe in minde will affections about the body of righteousnesse deliuered in the law labouring to dead the very roote of all sinne that his corrupt nature may bee more barren and lesse rebellion in him against God where man can take no motiue of it This is implied in that prayer Take from me the way of lying and grant me graciously thy law let no iniquitie haue dominion ouer mee let my heart bee sound in thy statutes in that promise I will runne the way of thy commandements when thou shalt inlarge my heart when it shall bee larger to receiue grace and more free and willing to obey thus are they said to seeke Gods precepts because they
carefull to vnderstand Gods content in our heart that it be done whatsoeuer be to vs denied of that we desire desiring that the creature may be for the creator that his name may bee glorified in all that wee are taught to pray for things or persons though we be not profited thereby acknowledging the authoritie the power and the glory to be his Fiftly When we seeke spirituall things specially Rom. 8.5 they that minde the things of the spirit are after the spirit It is of spirituall life that wee seeke and affect not things on earth but things in heauen Col. 3.1.2 Sixtly When not for our selues and ours onely but for all that we are to pray for friends and enemies in a due order specially for Saints and persons chiefe in place and power for Gods glory Seuenthly When such desires are setled so as wee neither forsake them nor change them for others knowing that they be after the will of God Psal. 27.4 One thing haue I desired of the Lord which I will require that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the dayes of my life that I may behold the beauty of the Lord. Naturall motion is not so it is not hard to make the opposition betweene it and spirituall motion by that which hath beene said of the signes of it For varying 1. Our Sauiour giues example when the matter is one to make no scruple of varying words God delights not in varietie of words that which he lookes to is specially the desires and groanes of heart whether we can expresse them or no being after his will as in singing the melody that pleaseth the Lord is that in the heart Forme of wholesome words is profitable gathered according to inspired word in the holy Scriptures wherin matter of our requests is contained either expressed or by iust collection inuention memory affection may be helped so If formes were vnlawful ny way as limiting the spirit then the prescribed formes by God appointed to be vsed and chosen yea commanded sometimes in the words to bee done in extraordinary occasion of praise as 2. Cor. 20.6 As he that praieth by another mans mouth praieth well though he be kept therein to the forme deuised according to the will of God for matter to be asked so may the forme written informe him for matter sometimes more then his owne heart and worke instantly with the apprehension true feeling of it and desire by the spirit whose work is specially inward Occasions being diuerse God reuealing other matter will surely inable you to make knowen your requests at least to looke to him as a sicke child to his father whose desires it may be the father knowes not nor can satisfie Our heauenly Father is full in both this ability may be in a man like the money he hath about him which he knowes not of till necessity makes him search and is glad to find It is good to meditate of matter needfull before we pray and to lift our heart to God to teach vs to aske what wee ought who know not of our selues and to giue what he knowes we ought to haue asked Obiection XII I finde my selfe so affected to the World in care for present things secondly in contentment in hauing them thirdly in feare of man fourthly in want of desire to bee with Christ that I feare that I haue no spirituall life Answere First calling is indeede a selection of men from the World vnto Christ and his Kingdome Iohn 15.19 The note is not to be of the World though in it dead to it liuing by another spirit then the spirit of the the World Both openning the minde to see better hope of calling and guiding the freed will to choose and tend to it Hebr. 6.11 with bent course following things aboue this World left in preparation of heart at least Secondly yet being in this World care is required euen where it may cause some distraction from more full attendance on the things of God As in a Christian husband and wife with intentiuenesse of minde to approue their faithfulnesse in the couenant mutuall betweene them 1. Cor. 7.33.35 They are to prouide for their owne 1. Tim. 5.8.2 Cor. 12.14 with forecast Prou. 21.5 Hiding things vnder their hand Prou. 27.23 Discretion in ordering affaires giuing necessaries places before delights and ornaments Prou. 24.27 To the good before God hee giueth wisedome vnderstanding and ioy Eccles 2.26 Cautions First the heart must bee watcht ouer that it bee not weighed downe with the cares of the World not the Word bee choaked Math. 13.22 Luke 21.34 Heb. 12.1 Secondly earthly imploiment must bee seasonable not shutting out spirituall opportunitie Luke 14.18 21. Thirdly it must not bee seruice of worldly lust but of God requiring in our place and personall calling diligence 1. To eate our owne bread 2. To haue to minister to them that want 3. To honour God with that we haue to make our grace shine forth in good workes Prou. 12.24 Eccl. 7.13 Secondly It is not vnlawfull to take contentment in good things giuen of God to vs and our familie we may tast him sweete in his blessings and reioyce Deut. 26.11 He giues aboundantly all things not to lay vp but to inioy 1 Tim. 6.17 he giues food vnto gladnesse Act. 14.17 we may lawfully both see and bee affected with pleasure of the proper goodnesse of his creature First Cautions So we see God in his blessings and creatures be led to him mooued by his goodnesse to serue him cheerfully and with a ioyfull heart Deut. 28.47 Secondly That we dwell not in delight of the creature our heart not resting in it Iob. 31.25 buying as not possessing reioycing as not reioycing making the Lord our portion Psal. 119 57. resolued to keepe his law exalted or abased full or hungrie Phil. 4.12 Thirdly That sensible of the reeling of earthly heights vncertaintie of these changable cōditions we haue our minde composed through habituall resolution to depend on God to equabilitie of affection in all conditions content with Christ our true certaine and great gaine counting all losse dung seperate from him Phil. 3.8 Fourthly That wee be of like affection with others reioycing with them that reioyce and remembering Iosephs affliction to the moderating of our pleasures and to the exercise of loue and mercy First Nature feares things hurtfull to it seekes the perseruation of it selfe it is a part of true wisedome to foresee euills and to prouide against them beware of men Math. 10.16.17 Secondly There is a feare due from inferiors in subiectiō to superiors Rom. 13.7 with sense of Gods image in their superiority and conscience of their owne infirmitie to season obedience which requires feare and to preserue them from vndecent behauiour Thirdly There is a corrupt and inordinate feare whereby we sinne in not sanctifying the Lord in our hearts by depending vpon him and making him our dread and feare