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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n great_a lord_n soul_n 7,263 5 4.7717 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52021 A new survey of the Turkish empire and government in a brief history deduced to this present time, and the reign of the now Grand Seignior, Mahomet the IV, the present and XIV emperor : with their laws, religion, and customs : as also an account of the siege of Newhausel. Marsh, Henry, fl. 1663-1664. 1663 (1663) Wing M729A; ESTC R15790 58,977 200

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in_o their_o pray_n their_o body_n be_v ever_o in_o great_a motion_n and_o agitation_n wherewith_o they_o marvellous_o afflict_v themselves_o with_o loud_a cry_n and_o fierce_a ejaculation_n so_o as_o oftentimes_o their_o strength_n and_o spirit_n fail_v they_o sink_v unto_o the_o ground_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o of_o they_o conceive_v herself_o with_o child_n she_o than_o assure_v herself_o that_o pregnancy_n proceed_v from_o favour_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o when_o deliver_v the_o infant_n bear_v be_v call_v son_n or_o soul_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o have_v be_v relate_v to_o i_o from_o their_o handmaid_n for_o i_o nor_o ever_o any_o man_n else_o be_v present_a at_o that_o spectacle_n at_o man_n devotion_n i_o have_v be_v often_o present_a with_o my_o master_n who_o custom_n be_v in_o manner_n follow_v in_o their_o prayer_n they_o never_o take_v off_o their_o turban_n cover_n of_o their_o head_n but_o with_o the_o top_n of_o their_o finger_n gentle_o touch_v they_o in_o token_n of_o take_v they_o off_o they_o fall_v upon_o their_o knee_n and_o often_o kiss_v the_o ground_n they_o hold_v it_o for_o great_a wickedness_n to_o have_v a_o christian_a present_n at_o their_o mystery_n for_o they_o believe_v their_o church_n as_o they_o say_v to_o be_v pollute_v by_o man_n unwashed_a and_o that_o christian_n use_v not_o such_o lavatory_n every_o church_n in_o turkey_n have_v a_o peculiar_a place_n for_o bath_n and_o wash_n with_o lodging_n for_o a_o priest_n now_o here_o the_o priest_n ascend_v his_o pulpit_n read_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o sometime_o expound_v it_o and_o there_o preach_v about_o two_o hour_n his_o sermon_n end_v two_o boy_n come_v up_o to_o he_o who_o pronounce_v their_o prayer_n sing_v with_o responsal_n which_o song_n be_v end_v the_o priest_n with_o the_o whole_a people_n in_o a_o low_a voice_n beat_v upon_o their_o side_n repeat_v these_o word_n there_o be_v but_o one_o god_n which_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 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the_o jew_n do_v but_o when_o the_o newborn_a arrive_n at_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n and_o be_v of_o perfect_a speech_n the_o mystery_n whereof_o be_v from_o the_o word_n of_o confession_n require_v before_o circumcision_n which_o be_v some_o of_o those_o sentence_n aforemention_v in_o their_o church_n which_o they_o repeat_v and_o give_v assent_v thereto_o by_o hold_v up_o the_o thumb_n of_o the_o right-hand_a the_o youth_n be_v not_o for_o this_o mystery_n bring_v unto_o their_o church_n but_o be_v circumcise_a in_o his_o parent_n house_n i_o have_v be_v often_o present_a at_o this_o solemnity_n which_o be_v perform_v in_o manner_n follow_v first_o the_o friend_n be_v all_o invite_v to_o a_o feast_n sufficient_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o delicate_a flesh_n lawful_a for_o they_o to_o eat_v and_o almost_o every_o where_o especial_o among_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n a_o ox_n be_v kill_v bowel_v and_o flay_v in_o the_o body_n whereof_o they_o include_v a_o sheep_n and_o in_o that_o sheep_n a_o hen_n and_o in_o she_o a_o egg_n all_o which_o be_v entire_o roast_v together_o for_o the_o solemnity_n and_o splendour_n of_o that_o day_n then_o in_o their_o feast_n and_o time_n of_o supper_n the_o boy_n that_o be_v to_o be_v circumcise_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o physician_n skilful_a in_o that_o art_n who_o fix_v between_o a_o pair_n pincher_n the_o foreskin_n of_o his_o privy_a member_n to_o prevent_v all_o fear_n in_o the_o boy_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o next_o day_n he_o will_v circumcise_v he_o and_o so_o depart_v but_o present_o feign_v to_o have_v omit_v something_o appertain_v to_o this_o preparation_n on_o a_o sudden_a he_o cut_v off_o the_o foreskin_n apply_v thereunto_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o bombace_n and_o then_o he_o be_v call_v a_o musselman_n that_o be_v one_o circumcise_v yet_o their_o name_n be_v give_v the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n not_o circumcision_n after_o continuance_n of_o this_o feast_n for_o three_o day_n the_o boy_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n be_v accompany_v to_o the_o bath_n and_o be_v return_v to_o his_o house_n he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o guest_n and_o by_o they_o present_v with_o gift_n prepare_v for_o he_o some_o give_v silver_n silken_a vestment_n some_o silver_n cup_n other_o money_n and_o sometime_o horse_n woman_n present_v he_o likewise_o some_o with_o shirt_n handkerchief_n and_o such_o like_a according_a to_o the_o several_a pleasure_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o guest_n woman_n be_v not_o circumcise_v only_o they_o confess_v the_o aforesaid_a word_n and_o so_o make_v musselman_n and_o if_o any_o christian_a voluntary_o confess_v a_o faith_n in_o mahomet_n and_o suffer_v circumcision_n which_o often_o happen_v by_o the_o heavy_a yoke_n and_o burden_n of_o their_o tribute_n this_o man_n be_v lead_v through_o all_o the_o street_n and_o open_a place_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o people_n with_o acclamation_n and_o ring_v of_o bell_n he_o also_o they_o present_v with_o gift_n and_o after_o free_v he_o from_o all_o tribute_n for_o covetousness_n of_o this_o profit_n many_o greek_n and_o alban_n become_v circumcise_v but_o if_o any_o be_v force_v thereto_o as_o he_o that_o shall_v strike_v or_o otherwise_o disgrace_v a_o musselman_n or_o blaspheme_v mahomet_n as_o it_o befall_v a_o certain_a grecian_a bishop_n which_o i_o do_v see_v that_o man_n be_v circumcise_v and_o have_v nothing_o present_v to_o he_o yet_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o tribute_n as_o other_o circumcise_v priest_n of_o their_o priest_n their_o great_a mufty_n as_o the_o pope_n among_o catholic_n can_v err_v and_o be_v the_o high_a minister_n of_o all_o religious_a and_o lay_v person_n a_o officer_n of_o great_a power_n and_o trust_v his_o conclusion_n and_o sentence_n in_o state_n and_o church-affair_n be_v irrevocable_a and_o his_o person_n hold_v in_o most_o esteem_n and_o reverence_n next_o the_o emperor_n his_o habit_n most_o in_o green_a be_v mahomet_n colour_n there_o be_v small_a difference_n between_o their_o other_o priest_n and_o layman_n nor_o much_o from_o the_o governor_n of_o ceremony_n such_o as_o our_o bishop_n be_v neither_o be_v much_o learning_n require_v from_o they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o they_o can_v read_v the_o a_o lcoran_n and_o mussaph_n yet_o they_o that_o can_v interpret_v on_o the_o text_n be_v esteem_v most_o learned_a because_o the_o tradition_n of_o mahomet_n be_v write_v in_o the_o arabic_a not_o vulgar_a turkish_a character_n and_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o most_o detestable_a to_o have_v they_o interpret_v in_o the_o vulgar_a language_n these_o priest_n and_o governor_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n but_o their_o reward_n and_o stipend_n for_o their_o labour_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n they_o have_v wife_n and_o habit_n like_o secular_o and_o if_o
the_o reserve_n and_o residue_n of_o her_o great_a and_o benign_a favour_n which_o she_o decree_v to_o double_v upon_o it_o for_o have_v make_v a_o essay_n of_o the_o former_n aptness_n to_o glory_n and_o lay_v the_o dead_a colour_n in_o it_o of_o a_o majestical_a and_o august_n form_n and_o feature_n draw_v it_o perfect_a afterward_o in_o this_o beautiful_a and_o fair_a proportion_n in_o which_o we_o now_o see_v the_o turkish_a empire_n family_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n the_o infant_n darling_n of_o this_o rise_a greatness_n be_v the_o famous_a ottoman_a to_o who_o the_o grand_a seignor_n refer_v and_o ambitious_o entitle_v their_o surname_n who_o have_v precarious_o obtain_v a_o small_a quantity_n of_o ground_n from_o his_o neighbour_n upon_o protestation_n of_o his_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a demeanour_n partly_o by_o courage_n and_o partly_o by_o treachery_n overran_a the_o whole_a country_n of_o bythynia_n in_o the_o lesser_a asia_n and_o die_v leave_v the_o design_n of_o enlarge_n and_o extend_v his_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n orcanes_n who_o son_n immense_a fortune_n like_o the_o colossus_n bestride_v the_o hellespont_n and_o convey_v the_o turkish_a ensign_n into_o europe_n who_o delicious_a and_o useful_a soil_n so_o please_v andentic_a ed_z those_o conqueror_n that_o the_o imperial_a seat_n be_v first_o fix_v here_o at_o adrianople_n to_o which_o most_o of_o the_o vicine_fw-la princess_n be_v force_v to_o come_v and_o pay_v tribute_n and_o homage_n such_o be_v the_o slavish_a condition_n of_o servia_n and_o bulgaria_n and_o most_o part_n of_o slavonia_n afterward_o swallow_v up_o in_o absolute_a mahumetanism_n and_o make_v province_n of_o this_o monstrous_a seignory_n but_o that_o which_o constitute_v and_o be_v as_o the_o formal_a be_v thereof_o be_v the_o conquest_n and_o possession_n of_o constantinople_n now_o call_v stamboli_n the_o magnificent_a throne_n of_o the_o eastern_a empire_n which_o resign_v its_o glory_n to_o victorious_a mahomet_n may_v 29._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1450._o and_o transfer_v its_o imperial_a title_n to_o that_o regal_a claym_v his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v this_o irrecoverable_a loss_n and_o lop_v of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a member_n of_o christianity_n so_o stun_v the_o greek_n and_o other_o petty_a prince_n who_o yet_o maintain_v their_o dominion_n that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v either_o sudden_o reduce_v or_o tame_o yield_v themselves_o which_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o epirot_n though_o they_o hold_v out_o for_o a_o while_n by_o the_o unexampled_a conduct_n and_o felicity_n of_o scanderbag_n the_o rhodian_o the_o cypriot_n and_o isle_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o last_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o solyman_n of_o moldavia_n valachia_n part_n of_o transilvania_n and_o hungaria_n whether_o he_o pierce_v and_o pass_v as_o far_o as_o vienna_n and_o beyond_o it_o in_o other_o part_n of_o austria_z which_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o approach_n see_v her_o suburb_n and_o house_n and_o garden_n of_o pleasure_n fire_v and_o ruin_v that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o shelter_n for_o his_o man_n when_o he_o shall_v attempt_v the_o siege_n which_o he_o do_v but_o in_o vain_a but_o such_o be_v his_o importunate_a ambition_n of_o effect_v a_o total_a conquest_n of_o that_o country_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v partly_o successful_a to_o the_o gain_v of_o the_o better_a half_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o hungaria_n and_o seize_v buda_n the_o capital_a city_n thereof_o that_o he_o make_v several_a expedition_n in_o person_n even_o in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o die_v at_o his_o return_n from_o take_v zige_v though_o gallant_o defend_v to_o the_o last_o man_n by_o count_n serinus_n great_a ancestor_n to_o the_o emperor_n generalissimo_n now_o in_o that_o kingdom_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o augmentation_n of_o this_o empire_n by_o the_o triumphal_a accession_n of_o egypt_n and_o remote_a part_n of_o asia_n the_o great_a both_o nation_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n solyman_n the_o death_n of_o solyman_n from_o the_o time_n of_o this_o soliman_n decease_n about_o 1566._o till_o now_o little_a or_o no_o attempt_n be_v make_v this_o way_n by_o his_o successor_n for_o amurath_n his_o son_n mahomet_n and_o achmat_n be_v prince_n give_v to_o quiet_a and_o home_o delight_n so_o that_o most_o man_n conjecture_v this_o empire_n be_v at_o its_o zenith_n and_o solstice_n and_o full_a stop_n and_o will_v decline_v as_o fast_o as_o it_o rise_v and_o that_o glory_v weary_v with_o such_o a_o train_n of_o greatness_n will_v flag_n at_o last_o if_o not_o be_v pull_v back_o again_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o they_o and_o crush_v it_o to_o nothing_o first_o the_o death_n of_o achmat_n the_o first_o and_o this_o be_v almost_o conclude_v on_o when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o achmat_n there_o immediate_o follow_v such_o convulsion_n in_o that_o state_n and_o receding_n from_o those_o observe_v rule_n of_o policy_n which_o be_v the_o security_n of_o its_o establishment_n viz._n the_o save_v the_o life_n of_o the_o young_a brethren_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o achmat_n do_v by_o mustapha_n and_o he_o by_o achmats_n three_o son_n osman_n who_o at_o tweelve_n year_n of_o age_n have_v the_o government_n transfer_v to_o he_o from_o his_o uncle_n mustapha_n and_o be_v afterstrangle_v by_o the_o tumultuary_a janissary_n amurath_n or_o morat_n and_o ibrahim_n the_o father_n of_o the_o present_a emperor_n who_o all_o reign_v successive_o of_o which_o three_o morat_n prove_v a_o most_o heroic_a prince_n and_o of_o as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a spirit_n than_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n he_o die_v in_o 1633._o at_o the_o siege_n of_o bagdat_n alius_fw-la babylon_n whether_o he_o have_v design_v the_o janissary_n for_o slaughter_n and_o extirpation_n as_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o agent_n of_o all_o those_o trouble_n and_o disloyalty_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o uncle_n intend_v in_o their_o room_n to_o erect_v a_o new_a kind_n of_o stand_a militia_n which_o shall_v be_v more_o absolute_o at_o his_o command_n be_v ask_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n occasion_v by_o a_o violent_a fever_n in_o the_o say_a year_n 1640._o who_o he_o will_v appoint_v to_o succeed_v he_o he_o disdainful_o and_o angry_o reply_v will_v there_o be_v any_o more_o world_n when_o i_o be_o dead_a he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v favour_v the_o christian_n for_o his_o mother_n sake_n and_o therefore_o choose_v this_o expedition_n against_o the_o persian_a his_o immature_n fate_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o justice_n and_o temperance_n and_o care_n of_o they_o but_o welcome_v by_o the_o janissary_n who_o begin_v to_o perceive_v his_o drift_n against_o they_o and_o who_o notwithstanding_o salute_v his_o brother_n ibrahim_n with_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n the_o year_n abovesaid_a ibrahim_n immediate_o upon_o his_o assumption_n renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n which_o have_v be_v conclude_v by_o achmat_n in_o 1612._o and_o have_v be_v thitherto_o punctual_o and_o inviolable_o observe_v but_o the_o galley_n of_o malta_n meet_v with_o his_o wealth_n come_v from_o cairo_n and_o alexandria_n and_o carry_v they_o and_o one_o of_o his_o dear_a sultana_n which_o be_v on_o board_n away_o for_o that_o island_n put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o rage_n that_o without_o present_a restitution_n he_o vow_v to_o attaque_fw-la christendom_n which_o immediate_o he_o commence_v against_o the_o venetian_n as_o abettor_n if_o not_o complice_n in_o the_o fact_n upon_o who_o trade_n and_o territory_n he_o may_v wreak_v his_o fury_n which_o will_v be_v spend_v in_o vain_a against_o that_o impregnable_a isle_n which_o have_v blemish_v the_o prowess_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o have_v rig_v a_o fleet_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o isle_n of_o candy_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n upon_o dalmatia_n resolve_v against_o any_o agreement_n 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at_o our_o great_a metropolis_n call_v constantinople_n which_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o ancestor_n have_v take_v from_o you_o and_o that_o which_o we_o keep_v and_o will_v always_o keep_v from_o you_o and_o that_o which_o we_o keep_v and_o will_v always_o keep_v to_o the_o ignominy_n and_o disgrace_n of_o you_o all_o date_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o our_o reign_n and_o the_o 23._o of_o our_o age._n a_o new_a survey_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n oratory_n of_o their_o oratory_n the_o fabric_n of_o their_o church_n be_v sufficient_o large_a and_o sumptuous_a and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o meschites_n in_o which_o i_o never_o can_v perceive_v any_o sort_n of_o fancy_n or_o imagery_n for_o idolatry_n be_v hold_v by_o they_o the_o worst_a of_o abomination_n but_o only_a these_o or_o one_o of_o these_o inscription_n follow_v in_o the_o arabic_a language_n there_o be_v no_o god_n but_o one_o and_o mahomet_n his_o prophet_n or_o one_o creator_n and_o prophet_n equal_a or_o none_o be_v strong_a as_o god_n then_o there_o be_v see_v a_o great_a abundance_n of_o burn_a lamp_n the_o whole_a church_n white_v the_o pavement_n cover_v with_o mattress_n and_o on_o they_o the_o ornament_n of_o tapestry_n near_o the_o church_n be_v erect_v a_o tower_n of_o great_a height_n to_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o priest_n ascend_v before_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n and_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n his_o ear_n stop_v with_o his_o finger_n he_o thrice_o proclaim_v these_o word_n god_n true_a one_o which_o clamour_n or_o outcry_n for_o they_o have_v no_o bell_n be_v hear_v the_o nobility_n and_o all_o unbusied_a person_n repair_v to_o church_n as_o bind_v to_o that_o devotion_n afterward_o the_o say_a priest_n descend_v pray_v with_o they_o and_o then_o they_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o mecha_n and_o this_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o do_v by_o his_o office_n five_o time_n day_n and_o night_n but_o whosoever_o come_v to_o these_o prayer_n must_v wash_v his_o hand_n his_o foot_n and_o privity_n and_o his_o head_n thrice_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n and_o these_o word_n pronounce_v glory_n to_o my_o god_n then_o their_o shoe_n put_v off_o and_o leave_v at_o the_o church-door_n they_o enter_v in_o some_o barefooted_a other_o have_v new_a shoe_n or_o sock_n and_o so_o tender_o touch_v the_o ground_n woman_n come_v not_o into_o church_n as_o be_v not_o excise_v and_o for_o fear_n of_o disturb_v man_n devotion_n but_o meet_v apart_o in_o sever_a place_n altogether_o shut_v off_o from_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o man_n and_o more_o seldom_o frequent_v their_o church_n except_o in_o time_n of_o passover_n or_o easter_n and_o on_o friday_n which_o day_n from_o mahomet_n tradition_n for_o distinction_n and_o imitation_n they_o almost_o respect_v as_o much_o as_o jew_n their_o sabbath_n or_o christian_n the_o lord_n day_n they_o pray_v from_o nine_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n till_o twelve_o and_o