SAINTS Duty discoursed from 2 Pet. 3.18 And the SAINTS Dignity handled from Eph. chap. 1. v. 7. With Directions to both delivered from a Chatecheticall DIALOGUE By him that was and is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Luke 3.10 And what shall we doe 12. What shall we doe 14. And what shall we doe Mark 13.37 What I say to you I say to all Watch. LONDON Printed for William Franckling and are to be sold at his Shop near the Signe of the George in Norwich 1649. TO The mirrour of her age and example of her yeares Mrs PHILIP HOBART Daughter to the Right Honourable the Lady FRANCES HOBART the Author in all humility and sincerity wisheth the growth of grace in this life and glory of grace in the life which is to come Truely Vertuous NOne that know you but know your worth is so farre above a Complementall flatterie that who harbors a thought thereto be wraies himselfe a sycophantizing Parasite None that know me but know 〈…〉 is as farre beneath me as a Complement is above me In downe right fidelity did not your ample and admired testimony of good seed sowne in good ground discover it selfe the world should never have been intelligenced thus of your continuall practice to understand and record the principles of Religion your attentivenesse at your delightfulnesse in sacred Ordinances a shame as patterne to riper yeares May I adde t is pitty but all incouragement to a further progresse should raise it selfe to steele your resolution in imitating and exceeding Honourable precedency That the last may be the best generâ—◠〈…〉 â—â—mber hopefull off-spring what advantages you have above millions of Families in the continuall dropping of Gospell-Ordinances if your measure surmount not other you come short if you grow not in grace as in yeares you frustrate expectation I have over-boldened my selfe to present this to your eye which was tendred to your eare and taken by your Pen but your gracious and noble spirit can accept the desires and connive at the failings of them that wish you well in the Lord. I must tell the world that among many whom God hath blessed since your Lady mothers zealous piety 〈…〉 weekly Lecture in her private Chappell to the rejoycing of divers precious soules the faire hopes of your imitable graces lustre you farre and nigh renowned Wisedome with an inheritance is good spake that wise and rich man and King your inheritance is faire in respect of the nether let your continuall growth in the grace of Jesus Christ speak you still wonderfull in regard of the upper springs Proceed gracious stem to florish so as long you may continue an example and honour to your Family an encouragement to all that feare God a president to all young noble plants and an ornament to the 〈…〉 Christ For this purpose pardon the presumption I have dared to Dedicate to your worthinesse the Saints practice with their privilege and path-way to both the two first discoursed in your Chapley-field Oratory the last to my dearely beloved Parish May the Lord reap glory you or for your sake any benefit Who can expresse my joy or thanks Thus bowing the knee to the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ making continuall mention of you in my prayers day and night without ceasing that the Lord would bestow upon you length of dayes with 〈…〉 perfecting the good work he hath hopefully begun in you to his eternall glory and your everlasting salvation by Jesus Christ to whose intercession and acceptance I commend your soule and body resting Your humble Orator at the Throne of Grace R. A. The SAINTS duty discoursed 2 PET. Chap. 3. ver 18. But grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour JESUS CHRIST THe Penman of this Epistle is specified in the first Chapter and first verse thus Peter a servant and an Apostle of Jesus Christ The persons to whom this Epistle was dedicated to such as from free grace had obtained like precious faith with them that were of the Privy Councell the Apostles by the righteousnesse of our God and Saviour Jesus Christ verse the first even to such contemned condemned poore scattered ones through Pontus Galatia Cappadocia Asia Bythinia as in 1 Ep. ch v. 1. The scope is to forewarne them of dangerous dayes and perillous times approaching in which many will endeavour to pervert their life and subvert their faith even to the making shipwracke thereof whereby they might prove as ignominious to themselves so inglorious to the Gospell of Jesus Christ he therefore in the precedent and in this present Chapter reminds them of divers and dangerous positions and practices of men that forewarned forearmed and walke as Pilgrims and strangers warring against whatever will endanger their precious soules holy faith or godly life not knowing when the day of the Lord comes nor with what speed nor dread by a convincing interrogatory he winds up their faith to an exact pitch of the power of godlinesse and holy conversation verse 11. seconded by variety of arguments ver 14 15. that they may keep themselves from being plucked away with the errour of the wicked either 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 or 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which to prevent he prescribes my Text as an Antidote As the last words usually best remembred So But grow The words containe a needfull direction for all Christians scattered to and fro throughout the face of the whole Earth If any aske the question what is required in the Text 't is answered To grow In what In grace and knowledge Of whom Our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ In what order here the method In grace and knowledge from which might be raised these three observations First 't is our duty to grow in grace Obser 1 Secondly 't is our duty to grow in Obser 2 knowledge Thirdly 't is our duty to grow in grace Obser 3 and knowledge I shall insist on the first only 'T is the duty of Christians to grow in grace In the handling of which Doct. 1. I shall according to my usuall method First open the termes of the Doctrine grow and grace Secondly prove the point by the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of Scripture and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of reason and Thirdly make the use and application and the strength and blessing of the Lord be in and on us all To grow is a metaphoricall expression and may fetch its illustration from Plant Trees Flowers Corn c. which from small spires sprigs seed augment spread enlarge themselves so may be said to increase grow this the word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifies As these grow deeper bigger stronger higher so must a Christian sprout flourish waxing stronger and stronger in the strength of the Lord and power of his might Or to grow may send forth an understanding to us of the duty by observing of our naturall or civill growth as we desire to manifest our selves by
our long trading to be richer wiser better So by our longer continuance under the breathings of the spirit in Gospell-dispensations shew ye your selves to have received an increase of more light life zeale love knowledge c. this is to grow in grace I conceive the grace in the Text is not that grace of graces free and perfect displaid upon a soule by the infinite riches of wonderfull mercy that admirable free full grace of Justification But by grace here the graces of Gods holy Spirit through the Word with power and life conveighed into the beleevers soule by the Holy Ghost which may therefore fitly be phrased the fruit of the spirit b Gal. 5.22 23. which are thus in Apostolicall account enumerated Love Joy Peace long-suffering gentlenesse goodnesse faith meeknesse temperance These are graces of Gods Spirit and this grace in the Text includes the graces of this kind in which we must endeavour to grow to which knowledge is added in the verse even that distinct understanding of divine truths revealed in the Word concerning the knowing of God and Christ whom to know aright is not lesse then life eternall John 17.3 The summe is that little grace of Gods Spirit in thee thou must be sure to act that it increase more and more that as to men there is evident a growth in your body so to God and men you may make it apparent there is an increase in your soule in the gracious exercise of a conscience and conversation void of offence before God and man This I conceive with submission to better judgements the sence of the terme of the Text. I proceed to the point to be proved 'T is a Christians duty to grow in grace which growth may have a reference to the number of graces or to the measure of graces in respect of both we must grow This Paul adviseth Corinth d 2 Cor. 18.7 Therefore as ye abound in every thing in faith utterance and knowledge and in all diligence and in love to us see that ye abound in this grace also a bundle of beautifull excellencies are here collected And our Apostle in the first Chapter the fifth sixth and seventh verses And besides this give all diligence adde to your faith vertue and to vertue knowledge and to knowledge temperance and to temperance patience and to patience godlinesse and to godlinesse brotherly kindnesse and to brotherly kindnesse charity An addition increase and growth of graces in the number Is not this intimated in the parabolicall History of the Lord and his servants concerning the expected increase of the talents in which the honouring Encomiums speaking them good and faithfull that increased and multiplyed their two to other two their five to ten with an euge well done good and faithfull servant thou hast been faithfull over a few things I will make thee ruler over much enter thou into thy Masters joy e Mat. 25.21 For the growth of the measure of grace grow in it hath not Christ given grace that wee should grow to a higher measure even to the perfecting of the Saint and come up to the measure of the stature of Christ the fulnesse of Christ f Eph. 4.13 for-which Paul greatly rejoyced hearing the faith of the Thessalonians grew so exceedingly and their charity toward each other so abounded g 2 Thes 1.3 to this Paul expects in the h 1 Thes 4.1 that as they had received of them that were dispensers of the Gospels-mysterie so they would walke in pleasing God and abound therein more and more as in the fore-mentioned place as man so God calls for more weight more measure to adde to the number and measure of grace grow Christians had need to looke to their growth Non est bonus qui non vult esse melior hee that hath no care for the growth of his grace will soone bring the truth of his grace into suspition by an Apostaticall revolt or Cork-like levity in being removed from or wavering in the first and best principles Need we have to grow in grace from the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Reas 1 The Lord hath more to bestow on thee than yet appears to be in thee what ever grace thou art enriched with God hath more yet in the granary of his goodnesse for a poor soule Think not thy selfe more than a broken Cistern plume not thy selfe to sing a Requiem to thy soule as if thou hadst grace holinesse righteousnesse knowledge enough bee not deceived whoever thou art endowed with an admired competency of gifts and graces yet you need more than yet you enjoy that great measure of knowledge is not the least of that you are ignorant of Should I say be yee warm'd and filled and give not that which is needfull for the body it would little profit should I preach grow in grace and not tell you God hath more for you than yet appeares in you lesse reason to be up and doing But God is an inexhausted Fountaine that both can and will bestow more upon every soule that truely desires the growth of grace Aske thy soule if it had not need be better stocked and more stirre up it selfe to lay hold on God if he wil not give further supply of grace and knowledge T is my happinesse I know in my need how to be furnished it shall bee my reason Therefore I le grow Therefore grow in grace The more Reas 2 grace the more strength The infusion of grace puts life and energy into the soule the addition of grace renewes the active faculties with greater strength that as of the heroick Champions enroll'd in the eleventh Chapter of the Hebrewes of weake by the grace of faith they became strong strong to an unmatchable power So by the growth of grace the soule that was wont to be as water becomes to be as strong as steele it selfe the Apostles witnessing the truth of this to the world The want of saving grace hinders the want of saving knowledge that enlightens emboldens when heaven afforded many an advantagious opportunity to satisfie thy darkened judgement doubting spirit let mee appeale if thou hast not returned home likewise as came out the sad experience of our owne heart dictates want of grace proudly kept backe that in many things we remaine as new-borne Babes poore weake Creatures The truth of grace O Christian quickens but the growth of grace strengthens thy soul that panoply of God makes the Saints strong the breathing of the spirit of grace makes a stripling more puissant than the Goliah's of the Nations 'T is recorded of Father Abraham being not weake in faith he staggered not at the promises of God but being strong in faith hee beleeved in hope even against hope i Rom. 4.20 21. Christians meet with Principalities Powers and the Rulers of the darknesse of this world a terrible army how shall a poore soule encounter with this maine body when onely the strength
he hath is little more than a forlorne hope let him strengthen himselfe with the graces of Gods Spirit and hee shall finde a power invincible none more need of strength than a poore Christian The more grace the more strength Whether 1. Against sin that is not satisfied with a being in but would dominiere over a Christian or what strugling with secret corruptions as wrastling with too many corruptions hard to be subdued enforcing Paul to cry out k Rom. 7.24 Oh wretch who shall deliver me from this body of death Oh the sobs and groanes teares and feares of a weak Christian when corruptions begin to discover themselves then they in apprehension the undone of all the world Amaleck fights and sometime prevails the want of strength foiles the soule the height of grace upholds the soul the more grace the more strength against sinne 2 Against suffering the Church and people of God meet with opposition contradiction persecution who more it was the Fathers appointment as the sonnes prediction l Io. 15.16 and this Apostles the great Doctor of the Gentiles oft in sacred Writ To passe by bad report hunger nakednesse prison c. 't is difficult for some not all When strongly growne in the grace of Christ Paul can conquer the Apostles with admired resolution daunt their enemies when formerly all left he Lord Jesus Christ and why they were growne in grace and more grace more strength against suffering 3. Against Temptation our Saviour would not have taught his Disciples to pray Lead us not into temptation had not he known the devill and an evill heart laid snates to tempt which of Gods choisest Jewels free Not Abraham Job David not Christ himself And canst thou expect or request to be above thy Lord Poor weak Christian thou must look to be buffeted assaulted Labor for more grace so more able to resist for by the grace of God you may stand as withstand 4. Against Desertion The more grace the more strength T is a condition Gods people sometimes meet with and complaine of A bitter expostulation My God my God why hast thou forsaken Faith and feare in a double combate Whither in reference to David the Type or the Son of David the Antitype The Lord Christ And may not your full tide ebbe Your bright moon ecclipse Your fair day cloud and your clear Sun misten Oh know ye that are dandled in the armes of an everlasting God may yet not be ever danced in Gods everlasting arms He may shoot bitter Arrows against you and his everloving smile may frown it self to a momentary indignation as bitter as death as dreadfull as hell it self Labour therefore for more grace so more strength to suffer all and endure hardship as the good souldier of Jesus Christ So that either silently with Aaron hold your peace or with David religiously Language It is the Lord let him do as seemeth him good The more grace the more strength in all against all Ergo. The more grace the more comfort Reas 3 many that regard not to live conscionably yet are desirous to spend their years in prosperity and their daies in comfortable pleasures but as without grace little conscience so without true grace little true comfort the more sin in us the more opposition the more trouble griefe and fearefull horrour to the appaling of spirit and deading of heart But let a soul reflect and in simplicity speak an increase of humility faith zeal love knowledge grace more comfort questionlesse not more rejoicing can a condemned Malefactor receive by the tender of a Princes pardon than a poor soul comfort content in the truth and growth of grace were it not for the grace of God in them of all men Christians were most miserable in the sad apprehension of many and mighty corruptions within them diverse and great troubles upon them and severall scandalous reproaches against them Whither shall the soul search for comfort To whom fly for solid consolation Can that honour that is fading that estate that is flying that name that is blasting that friend that is dying afford any Alas miserable comforters all nothing so much as the least spark of divine grace and if a little will cherish what strong consolations will the growth added to the truth of grace afford view and review the instances of Sacred Writ and you shall find where most grace there most comfort Therefore grow in grace Reas 4 This comfortable evidence the sincerity and truth of your grace shew me your faith by works a dead faith no life in works The soule is barren and unfruitfull What is a body without a soule a poor body What is a soule without grace a poor soul And what is grace without the growth thereof uncomfortable grace What advantage to have a name to live and want life What profit to have a forme and void of the power of godlinesse This will upon good ground witnesse to the world the truth of grace is in you when they see your light shine that they may glorifie your father in heaven and your light which was at first as the dawning of the day appearing as the Sun heightned to the top of the Zenith fairly discovers the truth of grace in you to men And to conscience an evidentiall sign of truth when that which flames as a fire begins to live to a never dying worm t is quenched and crashed by this my conscience bears me witnesse that I though my beginning was small yet am encreased to a second a fift a tenth talent behold oh conscience did I make bones of Curse Lye Oath Sabbath Gospell Ordinance Hypocrisie Pride Passion secret Impiety or open Enormity in times past And do I not dost not thou oh conscience oh heart hate and abhor every false way Dost not performe and delight to do what God pleaseth pressing hard to be found in the righteousnesse of Jesus Christ Who in my Infancy hoped to be justified by duties desires well-meaning c. whence comes my love to God and his Whence Patience Zeal Faith more then in times past Comes not my growth from my truth oh enemy be my Judge speak righteously And to God also when at the houre of Death day of Judgement summoned to appear disarmed of all hopes helps no more muse or burroughs to save or shelter This will witnesse for thee though thou hast been a poor comfortlesse one yet a true one behold Lord thy Talent hath gained multiplied t is encreased and grown though little yet good evidence the truth of grace is in thee When as on the contrary to man to conscience to God I have no more grace now then from my Infancy and day of youth This comes off with sin shame sorrow to the blacknesse of despaire it selfe Therefore being the growth of grace evidences the truth of grace good reason we should grow in grace c. According to my usuall method I proceed to the Use Learn hence The life of a
renewed he ventures in nomine Domini as David against Goliah and dreads not when all Israel is struck with a misgiving doubt if not Panick feare A grown Christian manifests his grace by undanted profession in the hardest of body-torturing persecution and middest of precious name disgracefull slander In a word by what contradiction soever of men opposition of the gates the power and wisdome of hell the poore Christians grace is assaulted with it discovers it selfe void of feares as offence in the flames of a Sacred love to God Christian love to the Saints of God in a steadfast resolution to walk up to Covenant and Gospell Reformation and in a Christian deportment of themselves with the exercise of a good conscience before God and man here I conceive is growth as truth of grace Try oh try if it be thus with thee or not I must hasten time bids a dispatch 4. They can trust God with outward and inward estate also sometime in weaknesse he feared one sometime the other Now steere over both knowing that God hath given the Promise to godlinesse of this and that life which is to come No distrustfull thoughts for things temporall Christ hath commanded and his 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 warrant for a growne Christian n Mat. 6.25 and assured for things of eternity to the truth as growth of grace that nor faint nor feare by which well may the soul relye on the Lord for its outward and inward estate Abraham the Father of the Faithfull sometime doubted but after o Rom. 4. from 16. to vers 22. Try how this reflects on thy soule by a patient humble waiting till God answer 5. Lastly they that are grown in grace grow and endeavour to grow in the knowledge of Jesus Christ more and more in the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 thereof truly to beleeve God and Christ in God and Christ and to acknowledge the Lord Jesus by a separation from the goats and communion with the sheep of Christ Not only notionally to know and understand more of the history of Christ but practically to doe for Christ more then in times past that we may read in conversation one sanctified and strengthened in the grace of the Lord and experimentally that God may have experience and the world also that their grace is a grace and knowledge of and according to Jesus Christ making them more humble p Job 42.5 6. and more desirous to know and find more so the truly wise and knowing Christian not to display the radiant beames of their vainglorious understanding but to discover the riches of Gods free and infinitely full grace to their souls in looking upon them when blind in understanding and unsanctified in heart after this they presse to know more of themselves and more of Christ to the praise of the Lord their God for bestowing as truth so a growth in grace Try and by this comfortably conceive growth of grace 3. Now after Triall the uses follow of terrour to some comfort to others exhortation to all If not growne in grace come in come in I have bitter things against thee yet shall this Law condemne none before it heare him speake Ask conscience then if growne in grace whence bleating of sheep lowing of oxen whence in the soule or Family or Congregation neglect of duties or if performed resting on duties how many cast the word of God behind their backs prophane the Sabbath condemne the soule-ravishing promises of the everlasting Gospell whence is it men trust to and rest in their duties as the hypocriticall Jews q Isa 58.23 rising to too lofty an expostulation in questioning the Deity it selfe a nontimely answering regarding their prayers and performances how many as the Pharisees vainly gracing themselves r Luk. 18.11 12. A soule growne in grace would nor make it an Idoll nor a slight yet how many of us thus guilty 2. The falling of too many from their first love like that Ephesine Church in the second of the Revelation and is not the love and zeale of many waxen cold in this day of affliction in the winter of our adversity when if ever God Covenant Church and Kingdome had need of champions zealous for the glory of the one the renowne of the other the safety and honour of all Now but woe and alas oh what cold dead spirits hearts are we possessed withall when at first zealous since remisse matter of humiliation and feare 't is neither naturall nor supernaturall for either would make the nearer the center more life vigor and activity let conscience speak if thou didst not in time past better affect Gods wayes Worship Sabbaths Ordinances Ministers People then now fear we may guilty we are 3. The pride of thy grace speaks the not growing of grace and how many plume themselves in this unhappy age with the men-admiring vertue when they put off the God-bestowing grace into what assemblies shall we enter in what company shall we be but God shall be robbed of his glory by mans boasting of his grace Grace keeps a soule low and exalts the Lord knowing whatever received received of God the Apostle and the strong Christian number not themselves with such as commend themselves and measure themselves with themselves for they are not wise ſ 2 Cor. 10.12 the more grace the more humility while men advance and exalt so as boast of zeale grace John-like c. it speaks us not grown 4. Lastly the seldome searching of our hearts speaks no growth of grace if I cast not up my account I know not whither my receipts or disbursements be most I feare a bad reckoning in this the Lord be mercifull unto us we know not the windings of our hearts desperately wicked and deceitfull we try not search not how many nay how few Sermon after Sermon Sabbath after Sabbath moneth after moneth commune with their owne hearts to see in what this or that grace is increased since the reception of so many mercies When a man seldome looks into his heart I cannot conceive how it should be discovered he is growne in grace but must passe sentence I speak to wise men are they not blame-worthy And may I not 1. When the Lord hath graciously affoorded time and space it was a check severe he gave her space to repent and she repented not t Rev. 2.21 And may not the Lord say many a day and yeare have I offered free grace stretching out my hand all the day long and ye despighted hitherto the spirit of grace Goe gracelesse soule into gracelesse society sad sentence 2. Yea when in that space cal'd and tendred all the means that infinite understanding conceiv'd conducible to the growth of grace no pruning dressing nor watering wanting Judge I pray betwixt me and my vineyard what could I doe more 't is heavens gracious condescending appeale Oh England what shall I doe unto you Oh People how should I intreat you
and such trash in secret will overthrow the stomacke and make the wholsomest food loathsome so will sinne if we harbour with delight a close iniquity under our tongue it will nauseate all the saving truths of Jesus Christ gloriously held out in his Gospell and hinder the growth of grace Lastly conscionably use the Ordinances of God doe not as many for custome formallity but hoc age doe it in the integrity and simplicity of conscience the Law and statutes of God e Ps â—9 7 8. are beneficiall that which issues out of the Sanctuary increases f Ezek. 47.12 when pray read receive exercise your selves conscionably and your benefit will be profitably discovered to all Motives Mot. 1. The more grace the more exalt Christ 't is a soules burthen I cannot live to honour Christ for all his merit goodnesse truths and mercies labour then for more grace so speake more of his name and ye will be in life death to magnifie Christ little lower then Angels in their praises to their Maker grace brings you higher and higher to these Seraphicall spirits so you will chaunt the perpetuall Hallelujah's with the Quire of Heaven of whom Christ is to be praised as of you to be honoured 2. Grace makes the more eminent grace and fame are said to be companions as the righteous so the gracious is more excellent then his neighbour the world cleares this truth when the most debauched wretch would not but seeme gracious the strumpet luke-warme Laodicea all outwardly as the Pharisees yea the Devill else why transformed into an Angell of Light but that with more credit to act in the children of darknesse and heires of light also but grace with God and Christ a name better then of sonne or daughter 3. Time may come need of more grace these are the plundring times and exercise the faith and patience of many a precious soule though blessed be God we heare it only with our eares and see it not with our eyes nor feele it to our hearts but a time may come one grace fits not for every temptation no more then one shooe for every foot or one garment for every backe The Apostles harnesse in his Panoply g Eph. 6. from 10. to 19. that compleat sometime a Christian hath need of this grace sometime of another we know not which God will call us to exercise leave not a hoofe behind as in one grow in all and strengthen every one fearing and feeling the time bad to be worse be not unprovided consider the season and grow in grace 4. This will keep you true and stedfast to God to Christ and the principles of Religion that ye waver not in a corklike ventositie to the hazard of faith and a good conscience this will arme you against all delusions errours sinnes feares and keep you entire to Christ till you come for ever to be with him where is the Crowne of grace glory with which hee confirme you here and assure you hereafter for his owne name and glory sake Consider what I have said and the good Lord grant you a true understanding in all things that ye may grow in grace knowledge of Jesus Christ To whom be glory for ever and ever EPHES. Chap. 1. ver 7. In whom we have redemption through his bloud the forgivenesse of sins c. PAVL by the will of God separated to the Gospell for the Churches sake of the Gentiles renders the worke of his Ministry faithfull as to others to this Church of Ephesus which after his Apostolicall salute in the first and second verses doth magnifie the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ who hath blessed us with all spirituall blessings in heavenly places in Christ verse the third Amongst which precious excellencies this in the Text for the consolation of the faithfull in Christ is little inferiour to life everlasting this being the troublesome obstacle to a beleeving soule till it apprehend Jesus Christ in whom it hath redemption c. Doct. The Text contains this truth fully to redeeme from sinne cost no lesse then the bloud of Jesus Christ or the bloud of the Saviour is the redemption of the Saints That this is so why this is so and what use hereof are the three things I shall burthen your memory and patience with at this time That it is so appeares by the Text 1. In whom that is in Christ verse 3. in whom elected ver 4. predestinated unto adoption ver 5. in whom we are accepted ver 6. In whom redemption as in the Text We the Saints c. faithfull ver 1. blessed with all spirituall blessings ver 3. Select Paul elect Ephesians in Christ In whom we have redemption freedome full plentifull freedome the word in the Originall having a Preposition added speaks the perfection of the redemption To take redemption as in reference to the body or soule here body and soule hereafter no redemption but by Christ in whom full redemption Redemption is said to be fourefold First by Manumission as Lords their vassels freely discharging so Christ by his grace freely justifying a Rom. 3.24 Secondly by permutation or change as in warres so Christ himselfe bare our sinnes in his owne body on the Tree b 1 Pet. 2.24 the wrath of the Father went downe in the Sonne to redeeme the Saints he suffered in his body that we might be redeemed in our soules so a redemption Thirdly by violent ablation so Abraham rcscued Lot so Christ redeemed his having spoiled Principallities and Powers blotting out the handwriting of Ordinances that was against us taking them out of the way c Col. 2.14 and through death destroyed him that had the power of death delivering them who through feare of death were all their life-time subject to bondage d Heb. 2.14 15. Fourthly by price and ransome so slaves and captives are redeemed from the thraldome of cruell Turks and the hands of barbarous enemies Thus Christ redeemeth his also captived under captivity yee are bought with a price e 1 Cor. 6.10 not with corruptible things of silver and gold but with the precious bloud of Christ himselfe that immaculate Lambe f 1 Pet. 1.18 19. In whom we have c. Through his bloud that is the shedding oblation of his bloud As in the Law the bloud of buls and goats sanctifyed to the purifying of the flesh so Christ by the sacrificing of his bloud obtained thorow sanctification g Heb 9.14 and eternall redemption verse the tenth In whom c. The forgivenesse of our sinnes That is Remission or as the word signifies retromission or sending backe againe from the soule to the first Originall the Father of all sinne A full remission from the defilement and destruction from the guilt and curse from the dominion and power by his bloud from the guilt of sinne and by his spirit from the power In a word from all that relates to or attends upon the
sorrow as we are in sinne would we thus transgresse Unhappy Oath curse security unbeliefe sinne of what sort or condition soever crucifying the Lord of glory unpardonable but by the alsufficient merit of Jesus Christ What meant in the Law an oblation of a He-goat for a sin-offering but to teach us that sinne is of an odious sent and an ill savour in the nosthrils of the Lord Oh cursed sinne when not all the Saints on Earth nor all the Seraphicall spirits in heaven can expiate that sinne which notion called the least Oh that the children of men and the Sons of God would apprehend the Lord speaking to a soule as once Leah to Jacob I have hired thee with my sonnes Mandrakes thou must come unto me So the Lord to our soules ye are mine you must come unto me by faith love obedience I have bought thee with my Sonnes teears sufferings and bloud precious soules set your esteeme on every sinne as is the redemption and it will speake you to remember how unhappy and cursed a thing sinne is when for the pardon thereof it cost no lesse then the unvaluable bloud of the Sonne of God the Lord Jesus Christ in whom we c. Is the bloud of the Saviour the redemption Use 2 of the Saints learne hence how deare and precious in the sight of Jesus is the soule of the Saints Oh the tender love of Christ to a poore Christian as the relation speaks him a friend a brother a Father a Spouse a Creatour each tearme speaks him ingaged to love so his love beyond measure so deare tender unparalell'd to be admired not to be expressed greater love then this can no man shew What greater then this could God declare his love engaged that piety be scourged and impiety by his stripes healed it was content wisedome it selfe be derided and folly passe unscoffed truth suffers and falshood triumphs Justice is condemned and unrighteousnesse escapes free away mercy is afflicted for cruelty life resignes it selfe to death to preserve the damned from the sting thereof In a word God dyeth once that man might live for ever by right propriety he doth redeem the poor soul as his creature by right of propinquity redeems man as his creature-Saint he undertooke that which would have mouldred ten thousands of men to dust to have endured and attomed the myriads of Angels to have suffered Oh the depth breadth length height of Christs love speaking to the Father in a loftier expression then Paul to Philemon concerning Onesimus I beseech thee for my sonne Onesimus whom I have begotten in my bonds formerly unprofitable to thee I Paul have written it with my owne hand Holy Father I beseech thee for this my poore soule whom by my Gospell I have begotten to thee formerly unprofitable unserviceable and yet unfruitfull enough but let me obtaine all his sinnes to be laid upon my shoulders 't is thy beloved Sonne that Sonne in whom thou art well pleased I have writ it and sealed it with no lesse then my precious bloud Behold love love and admire was not was not Rebeckah's love great to Jacob doe as I advise the curse be on me and the blessing on thee so Jesus Christ Soule follow my advice doe as I bid and all the blessings of thy Father be upon thee and if any curse let it light on me for in me thou shalt have redemption Oh see as to serve Christ for his love and thy redemptions sake deare and tender when his life is not spared that thy sinne may be pardoned and soule saved in the day of the Lord. You see then how deare a Saint is to Christ thus of the first Use Deale faithfully O ye beloved of the Lord 2. Vse is of exam and examine whether or no you can say in him we have redemption David speaks of the goings of God in his Sanctuary the singers before and the minstrels follow after O holy O happy progresse so may I behold the soule going to and comming with pardon of sinnes try we first by what precedes and goes before then see what followes after remission of sinnes so may we apprehend terrour or comfort to a remitted or unforgiven soule This I premise the foregoings of a pardoned soule are not to be looked on as causes though conditions or as kind of qualifications that support a soule to hopefull comfort 1. Try and examine whether or no you sence your sinnes deeply I cannot instance in whom sinne was pardoned comfortably that was never sensed deeply the experimentall Christian knew once sadly as truly it lay a load upon his soule and a burthen upon his spirit that nothing but a secret support kept him from resigning up infinite mercy A load to a griefe a griefe and load with a witnesse and can it be lesse to thy soule when such a dishonour to thy God A curse to thy Christ a grief to thy spirit a sadning to Angels and a vexation to all the Saints of God a deep sence as that reported of Queen Mary were my heart unript you should find the losse of Callice there so the soule were my heart uncased it would be knowne to men and Angels and is knowne to the Lord that knowes all secrets never any sorrow like this never any burthen to my spirits as this my unbeliefe my unprofitablenesse my deadnesse my unworthy walking to that high calling and rich mercy to which I am called and which I have received none like my sinne a burthen too heavy for me to beare If I have not a supply from my Christ in whom I hope to have redemption Try whether suffering or sinning most burthen thy soule 't is that which is deeply sensed if hopefully to be pardoned 2. The soule before it comfortably can expect the forgivenesse of sinne feares dreadfully to this dread and feare the poore soule must needs step When it senseth sinne deeply apprehends it rightly dismay terrour must appale the spirit and affright the heart when the soule looks on the sinnes many and mighty that every sinne is a crucifier of Christ and not feare and not be troubled 't is impossible When David apprehended his sinne b Psal 38.3 There is no rest in my bones because of sinne ver 6. I am troubled I am bowed down greatly I goe mourning all the day long feare and trembling make all my bones and every veine of my heart to shake If apprehending of judgement will make the quaffing Belteshazzer shake and tremble what must the deep apprehension of sinne and judgement too When the malefactor perceives the sentence of death passed upon him Oh what a shaking stupid trembling fals upon him so a poore soule receiving the sentence of death in himselfe oh what feare what amazement and horrour unspeakable the apprehension of sinne discovers the frownes of an everliving and ever-gracious Father this troubleth a soule to astonishment the promise is God will come and save you the Lord will come with recompence and
vengeance oh sweet vengeance on thy sinnes recompence on thy poore desires but what goes before to whom is this salvation engaged to the fearfull heart c Isa 35.4 Try hast dost feare sinnes curse heavens anger hope thy Saviour is working a pardon for thee his Saint Once more if thy soule be pardoned then it hath been throughly humbled will not experience tell you reason informe you when a sinne is deeply sensed a soule is terribly afraid and how can it then but be throughly humbled how should it lesse When the promises of the Lord are engaged to comfort the broken contrite and humble soule and the Lord of Promises inhabiting Eternity inthrones himselfe in such a soule d Isa 57.15 when the day of expiation was the soule was to be afflicted e Lev. 23. why but to hint as God was ready to shew himselfe mercifull so the people ought to shew themselves humble A childe when faulty or servant guilty expect no favour except they be submissive so a poore soule little hope of mercy till humble Repent for the kingdome of heaven is at hand that kingdome that affords the subduing of and pardon for sin to a poore penitent humble soul Try hast bin humbled for every sinne as any sinne hast sentenced thy selfe to hell hast been afraid to come before God lying low in thy eyes worth nothing but confusion hast aggravated thy sinne against such a God such a Father faire hopes for a gracious pardon Lastly Try hast sought dost seeke with all earnestnesse and intensenesse of soule and spirit making it the great request that the Lord vouchsafe pardon and forgivenesse to thy poore soule When a man is in danger of the Kings wrath will he not endeavour a composition and when a poore soule sees it selfe by sinne in danger of hell will it not seeke the Lord while he may be found and call upon him while he is neare by and by the Lord will abundantly pardon How earnestly will a condemned malefactor sue and cry good my Lord mercy mercy my Lord I beseech you for Christs sake even so the soule sentenced to the gates of death and chambers of hell hearing the God of sinners is a mercifull God in all duties upon all opportunities seeks for redemption the forgivenesse of their sins crying for Christs sake to find grace the soule knowes well that prayer breaks downe the banke of sinne and makes a sluce for the streames of divine pardon to flow amaine to a praying soule Pray if perhaps the thoughts of the heart may be forgiven was the advice of Simon Peter to Simon Magus f Acts 8.22 when a soule knowes it is blessed in heavens accompt if the sins be remitted g Psa 32.1 what can impead the soule from making out with such earnestnesse that neither lets it selfe nor the Lord be quiet till a pardon be sealed by this time I conceive the Lord Jesus discovers himselfe to the soule the one the only one in whom it hath redemption c. These precedent foregoings for pardon experience will attest sure enough le ts heare the minstrels which follow after First the soule accepts thankfully who can expresse the gratitude the gladdest tydings and joyfullest newes that could be related to a poore drooping Christian that all the day and night long crys out oh my sinnes oh my sins How thankfull will a poor bedrid man be to his Physitian that is instrumentall to his inlargement how thankfull a prisoner endungeoned for his freedome or a condemned person at the place and minute of execution to heare and see a pardon And what thanks unutterable to the Lord will a poore soule render what huggings and embracings what speakings and actings of thanks till obtained deep load dreadfull feare humble dejection and earnest seeking now an answer of peace enjoyed how thankfull Higgaion Selah can best expresse though farre beneath the thanks of a soule redeemed by the bloud of Christ Try if thy soule hath gladly accepted joyfully received this unspeakable mercy by the returne of ineffable soul-hearty thanks canst thou in some measure subscribe to h Rev. 1.5 or to i Rev. 9. or this third verse to blesse God as for other so for this his spirituall blessing redemption forgivenesse of sinnes a comfortable signe To proceed Secondly a soule pardoned will henceforth shun sinne carefully it well knowes there is forgivenesse with the Lord that he may be feared the childe once flamed or gasht will feare the burning fire and cutting knife long after the prisoner coopt up to hardship and dungeon-straights released will be fearfull of debts and sin againe And shall not a soule long fetter'd by the hellish guilt and apprehension of sinne redeemed through the only worth of Christs all-meritorious bloud dare to meddle with sinne the way to hell as hell it selfe The pardoned soule knowes there is only one Physitian to afford forgivenesse to attaine his care and cure a worke and labour of highest difficulty nor can the sonne of man or Daughter of Jerusalem bee more watchfull over an unparalleld glasse than the pardoned sinner over his soul fearing if once broken hard if ever possible to bee repaired The apprehension of this made one of the Ancients to say Till sinne hath done as much for me as God I will have nothing to doe with the stoole of iniquity Try precious soule canst say I have washed my feet how shall I defile them gracious pardon hath cast off the ragges of sinne what have I to doe any more with Idolls shall such a one as I flee have I shed so many teares to the dimming of my eyes to the breaking of my heart have I beene oft hurried as low as everlasting burnings to obtaine a pardon for my sinne and hath infinite goodnesse enricht my soule in its forgivenesse and shall it be in vaine shall I againe returne with the Dogge to the vomit and with the Swine to wallow in wickednesse God forbid I le shunne sinne hereafter carefully dost thou so desirest thou truely so a hopefull signe Thirdly a pardoned soule will live honourably if once thou gaine Redemption through Christ thou wilt live like a Saint on earth yea a Citizen in heaven yea thou wilt walke like the redeemed of the Lord not as one imprisoned in a mierie Dungeon but as one walking in a Paradise of Eden now as the Prodigall in a new Garment a Vesture of Righteousnesse not as the Brat of Hell but as heavens Royall Off-spring not with the menstruous Cloathes of sinfull Adam but the Candid stole of Christs innocency daily invested with his holy-day apparell his conversation in heaven his vaine thoughts dislodged his frothy words checked his idle wayes refrained the whole man Saint-like hee is bought with a price hee will glorifie the Lord with body and soule hee puts to his Seale t is a sinne with a shame and curse to keep the Labourers hire k Deut. 24.15 A soule that sees his