as necessary to saluation or equalized with the law of God neither may they by their multitude obscure the glory of Christ in his ordinances but such lawes as are made vniustly or command vnlawfull things do binde neither in generall nor particular neither in themselues nor accidentally and therefore cannot be of faith Now the Church of Rome maketh Great difference betwixt the Church of Rome and the Church of England lawes and ordaineth constitutions not onely Extrafidem without faith but also contrafidem against faith and to bind the conscience in paine of mortall sinne laying grieuous burthens vpon mens shoulders heauie to be borne And thus farre in the third vse proceed we in order to the fourth Vse 4 In the fourth place it teacheth Gods Ministers to preach the Scriptures as in Gods ministers must preach Gods word 2. Tim. 4. 1. 2. respect of the necessity thereof all our actions being to be done of faith so also from the direction of the Apostle who saith to Timothy Preach the word Nay we haue the example of Christ who preached Moses and the Prophets himselfe The Scribe demanding the way to life Christ answereth by interrogation What Luke â—â— â—6 is written in the law how readest thou Againe he entring into a Synagogue at Nazareth vpoÌ„ the Sabboth it being his Luke 4. 17. ordinary custome by the testimony of the Euangelist and a booke of the Prophet Esaiah being deliuered him he openeth the booke and findeth it written thus The Spirit of the Lord is vpon me because he hath anointed me that I shold preach the Gospell to the poore c. The which he expoundeth and applyeth as plainly appeareth in the verses following yea he vrgeth it as a duty vpon the people for to heare Moses and the Prophets They haue Moses and the Prophets saith he Luke 16. 29. let them heare them Now what made way for Antichrist but leauing of the Scriptures From whence ariseth schisme heresie together with grosse idolatry The casting aside of the word is the high way to schisme heresie and grosse Idolatry but from ignorance in the Scriptures For opinion and sense may faile and erre when faith rightly grounded vpon the word cannot What hath caused so many sects to spring vp in the bosome of the Church as Donatists Familists Brownists Anabaptists but want of comparing Scripture with Scripture When men want indifferent â—ares and hearts their affections rather inclining to courses of security and liberty and their iudgements blinded through pride and selfe-loue how soone I say are such seduced drawne away and corrupted Therefore as it is a duty to search the Scriptures they being the ground of faith and pillar of truth so it behoueth the Lords embassadors to come to the people with not Thus say I but Thus saith the Lord. For what wise man will The word of God vpholdeth a ministers office and authority credit euery heare-say or what subiect wiâ—l yeeld respect to such an one as couÌ„terfeiteth the kings Embassador hauing neither his Maiesties Armes nor Seale I will not deny but it is a blessed thing to teach Gods truth from a sanctified spirit for who is able to direct in that mysticall doctrine of regeneration so well as he that is regenerate himselfe or what art is able to describe and teach like experience It was an infallible truth and grounded certenty sufficiently perswading the wise men that in Bethleem Mich. 5. 2. Matth 2. 9. was borne Christ the king of the Iewes when the prophecy of the Prophets and the conducting starre paralleled both directing vnto one and the same place As sure and credible will it be when Gods sacred Spirit in vs shall sympathise with Gods word and his Spirit make a sweet harmony in his Ministers his reuealed truth But if sense preposterously faile without the guide of faith then beware of ship wracke for Whatsoeuer is not of faith is sinne We see then as in a glasse the duty of all Gods embassadors for as we may not preach our selues but Christ Iesus the Lord so may we not deliuer a parcell of the Scriptures or diuulge them partially The true treasure and diuine Oracles of the Almighty require faithfulnesse for so ought stewards to be found faithfull Cor. 4. 2. Gods truth as it is so it must be taught The word of truth deserueth true diuision The whole word of God must be taught as also right application whereby the whole counsel of God may be reuealed to the Saints For oftentimes the want of comparing Scripture with Scripture and distinguishing of times produceth an Ataxie or confusion in the Churches of God To instance in some particulars and lamentable presidents The cauils and innouations of that Anabaptisticall Sect who say that the New Testament is sufficient to saluation therfore the Old vnnecessary and vnprofitable and they ground themselues vpon these Scriptures 2. Cor. 3. 6. and 14. Who 2. Cor. 3. 6. 14 16. hath made vs able Ministers of the New Testament not of the letter but of the Spirit for the letter killeth but the Spirit giueth life Moses say they had a couering Anabaptists very proud and grosly ignorant which in Christ is taken away But the Apostle saith not that Moses is taken away but the veile is taken away For the Apostle speaketh of the illumination and conuersion of the Iewes to Christ as appeareth in the sixteenth verse Neuerthelesse when their hearts shall be turned to the Lord the veile shall be taken away Indeed the shadows and ceremonies must needes be taken away when the substance is come but Christ was not shadowed or typified in the moral law therfore that cannot vtterly be taken away Matt. 5. 17. 18. for his comming was not to abolish it but to fulfill it therefore the Old Testament is both necessary and profitable Furthermore what although the Apostle teach that the letter killeth but the There remaines good vse of the morall law both for repentaÌ„ce and life spirit giueth life doth he thereby any thing else but shew the difference betwixt the Law and the Gospel namely that the one is able to do nothing without the other For the orgaÌ„ of the quickning Spirit cannot be properly said to be the Law but the Gospell since the Law hath no power to regenerate but the Gospell yet in regeneration and conuersation the Law hath it worke and vse and therefore cannot be abolished Another ground they haue in Matth. 17. 5. Christ say they by the command Matth. 17. 5. of the Father is onely to be heard but to heare Moses the Prophets of Christ is to heare Christ Besides it is the command of the Sonne himselfe who was equall with the Father They haue Moses Luke 16. 39. and the Prophets let them heare them Yea he telleth the Iewes that If they had beleeued Iohn 5. 47. Moses they would haue beleeued him for he wrote of him Againe
downe the imaginations and euery high thing that is exalted against the knowledge of God and bringing euery thought into captiuity vnto the obedience of Christ But where the Lord hath not a mouth to speake there his peculiar people may not haue an eare to heare for Whatsoeuer is not of faith is sinne Vse 3 In the third place it layeth open and bewrayeth the miserable deluge of sinne in these last and worst dayes What aberrations How do men wander from the Lord denying by their works that God The liues of men ordinarily shew what they are that made them and Christ that bought them How few are the families which square their liues by the rule of faith Are not the greatest commandements the oftenest violated Are not these dayes like the sinfull dayes of Noah prophecied of by Christ wherein this principal grace of faith is so meanly prized But alas sins of all sorts in all sorts of people in fore Choro both in Church and market What iniquity can the corrupt heart of Sinne did euer and shal euer abound on the earth man imagine but it may be patronized by a practitioner and warranted by a defender How ridiculous and of base esteeme is the life of faith If any shall examine their liues the diuell by wicked men will forthwith examine and censure Satan can abide profession but not practise their heauenly courses To talke and discourse of religion Satan will sometimes permit but vniuersall and constant obedience he would neuer abide If thou dare set thy face towards Sion behold the northerne army of cruel Assirians No affinitie with sinne small frendship with the world Faith and the world were euer at variance For this is the victory which 1. Iohn 1. 4 ouer commeth the world euen our faith What concord can there be betwixt Christ and Beliall light darknesse Our Sauiour telleth the vnbeleeuing Iewes That the world cannot hate them but him it hated the reason Iohn 7. 7. followeth not for iniury but for innocency not for falshood but for truth he testified that the workes thereof were euill What is the cause that true pietie and grounded sincerity is of so smal account but because the world of the vnregenerate â— Iohn 5. 19. lieth in wickednes and faith to carnall affections bringeth little contentment How can it be that oppressours extortioners vsurers these idolatrouâ— worldlings together with thousands of delicious prodigals should entertaine the Gospell since Zaccheâ—â— must diuide his goods Mathew must bid farewell to his place of customary receipt yea the people of God must vse this world as if 1. Cor. 7. 31. The life of faith very difficult to nature they vsed it not How hard therefore will it be for such as trust in vncertaine riches to subiect themselues to this life of faith May not Gods Ministers take vp a lamentation What happy tidings from the word of faith which we preach how is the way to euerlasting blisse plainly beaten foorth yet how few delight to walke in it How sluggish are our common professours that cannot watch one houre and how faithlesse are those backsliding hypocrites as if the vnchangeable possessour of heauen and earth were vnfaithfull or vnable to recompence and fully reward his faithfull people Thus we see that streight is the way and small is the number that go it Ephraim is an vnruly heifer that will not be tamed Euer haue Gods Saints bene like the shaking of an oliue after the vintage Wicked men are mad men they will not be ordered they are deafe men they will not heare charme the Charmer neuer so wisely If that be sinne which is not done of saith how wofull will it be with the greatest number who neither know nor beleeue being blinde Old naturall men are very miserable for they are full of sinnes and dissolute hauing from their nonage to their old age wandred from the waies of God being seuen fold more the children of hell then they were in their mothers wombes If all actions that want faith be sins how many are the sins of those who were neuer enlightened with the knowledge of God My text hath driuen me into such a narrow streight so paled me in that I cannot get liberty either to licence the nouelties of the Athenians or the blindnesse of the Atheist or the idolatry of the Papist or the dreames of the Anabaptist or the hypocrisie of the Pharisie I am forced either Gods word giueth no libertie to any sin or sinner to raze my text or racke the conscience of euery vnregenerate man but seeing the grosse sinnes of our sinfull times are so apparently arraigned and condemned in all generall teaching and the light of conscience I desire to descend into particulars If therefore indifferent things must be of faith at least in the general how much more matters of greater importance No life of faith without â—â—amination Where is the examination of thoughts words actions Vnder what spirituall and heauenly promise do the workes of impenitents consist What vse can there be of faith without the life of faith For his will and promise are consonants they are companions and cannot be disioyned The vncharitable railer that spends his time in whispering and back-biting the sheepe of Christ who desire to glorifie He which hateth Gods people wanteth faith God in obedience whereas loue edifieth and thinketh not euill but where there is no loue especially to the childreÌ„ of God there is no faith for faith if it Galat. 5. 6. be sound worketh by loue In like manner the proud spirit and secure worldling that esteemeth the powerfull preaching of the Gospel a meane and needlesse labour promising to himselfe repentance without the constant and conscionable vse of the meanes setting at light the blessed doctrine of vocation although in an audible voyce it was hard from heauen This is my welbeloued Sonne in whom I am well pleased heare him And the Apostle dare confidently affirme Matth. 17. 5. Rom. 10. 17. 41. both by doctrine and experience That faith commeth by hearing and no sound hearing without a preacher yea he acknowledgeth the Gospell of Christ to be Rom. 1. 16. the power of God to saluation to euery beleeuer And what good was done in Coâ—inth or Galatia he affirmeth that through Christ by his meanes it was wrought In Christ Iesus saith he to the Church at Corinth I haue begotten you 1. Cor. 4. 15. through the Gospell and expostulateth the matter with the Church at Galatia Gal. 3. 2. Thus receiued ye the Spirit by the workes of the Law or by the hearing of faith preached Thus then we see these wofull contemners of able and conscionable Ministers ground vpon no better a foundation then their corrupted imagination They It is a note of a wicked man not to loue and frequent the meanes of grace will not be guided by God nor established in Christ but
was there any opposition in the Spirit of Christ which was both in Moses and the Prophets 1. Pet. 1. 10. 11 The doctrine of Moses and the Prophets rightly applied very profitable and Christ Of this saluation saith the Apostle the Prophets haue enquired and searched which prophesied of the grace that should come vnto you Searching when or what time the Spirit which testified before of Christ which was in them should declare the sufferings that should come vnto Christ and the glorie that should follow Yea the same Apostle affirmeth that We haue a 2. Pet. 1. 19. most sure word of the Prophets What letteth then but we may attend vnto the sound doctrine of Moses and the Prophets Furthermore the testimonie of the Apostle Paul is pregnant to this purpose who auoucheth That the whole 2. Tim. 3. 16. Corruption needeth correction as well as instruction Reproofes sometimes very needfull Scripture is giuen by inspiration of God and is profitable to teach improue correct and to instruct in righteousnesse therefore the whole Scripture is necessarie the Christian standing in neede of it either for ground of faith or rule of obedience both in his generall particular calling Like vnto these dreames is the errour of many Libertines who ground vpon that saying in Ieremiah After those dayes Ierem. 31. 33. saith the Lord I will put my Lawes in the◠inward parts and write them in their hearts as also vpon that saying of the Apostle Yee are our Epistle written not with inke 2. Cor. 3. 2. 3. but with the Spirit of the liuing God Although it be true that the knowledge of the Law may be written naturally in mens hearts yet he commanded the same to be writtē in two tables of stone For how doth the Lord write this Law in our hearts How doth he seale vp vnto vs the couenant of our reconciliation and regeneration by the finger of his The preaching of the word the conduit pipe to conuey grace into our harts Spirit but by the doctrine of the Law and Gospell preached heard written read meditated Or how could the Apostles call themselues the Preachers of the New Testament if the Gospel could not be preached And in vaine should Christ bid vs Search the Scriptures Iohn 5. 39. Furthermore the Euangelists and Apostles call their doctrine which was the New Testament a Scripture or Writing as appeareth by that testimony of Luke who thought it meete to write Those Luke 1. 3. things which he had diligently searched out Luke 1. 3. as also Iohn witnesseth who saith That these things are written that ye may beleeue Iohn 20. 31. And the Apostle Paul thought it necessary to write as is plaine in his Epistles Phil. 3. 1. Thus we see that the men of God and The Spirit of God in the hearts of his people and his word agree together Ministers of the Gospell wrote by the Spirit the Gospell with inke the hearts of true beleeuers sanctified by the Spirit through the preaching of the Gospel answering correspondently that word which was both written and preached as was euident among those Conuerts at Corinth in whom was manifest the power of the Gospell the preaching of faith being the power of God to saluation to Rom. 1. 16. euery one that doth beleeue We see then by wofull experience that Satan transforming himselfe into an It is the work of Satan to draw men frō Gods word which is the ground of faith Angell of light seeketh to ground many a poore soule vpon seeming shadowes drawing them from the rocke of refuge and certenty namely Moses and the Prophets Euangelists and Apostles of Iesus Christ who haue written and spoken as the Spirit directed and gaue them vtterance Were not therefore the proud Anabaptist fuller of conceit then iudgement he would neuer paraphrase the sacred Scriptures in that manner as he doth as I haue already shewed and will further shew in one instance Christ saith Mathew 5. 34. Sweare not at all therefore Matth. 5. 34. saith he it is not lawfull in any case to sweare Whereas the Lord vpon necessitie hath commended and commanded a lawfull oath warranting the same both by example and precept as appeareth in Deut. 6. 13. Thou shalt feare the Lord thy Deut. 6. 13. God and serue him and shalt sweare by his Name Yea the Apostle testifieth vppon necessity an oath to be a very good thing An oath saith he for confirmation Hebr. 6. 16. is the end of all strife Thus by conceited exposition would this sect of people bring Christ to abrogate his Fathers law and derogate from his Fathers glorie A proud spirit vnfit to expound the Scripture whereas our Sauiour meaneth nothing lesse for his purpose is nothing else but to expound the Law and deliuer it from the grosse corruptions and deprauations He that willingly wresteth the Scripture neither respecteth God nor Christ of the Scribes and Pharises For they taught that the third commandement was to be vnderstood of periurie onely or false swearing therefore our Sauiour sheweth that in this commandement is forbidden not onely periury and false swearing by the Name of God but also all rash and ordinary swearing in our common talke whether by the Name of God or any of his creatures because swearing amisse by them redoundeth to his dishonour He therefore here forbiddeth all needelesse and superfluous All needlesse swearing is much forbidden in the Scripture oathes in our ordinary communication And as these do erre not knowing nor vnderstanding the Scriptures so do many others as namely the Carnall cauiller that ioyneth himselfe with the publike assemblies partaking of the same word and Sacraments with the Saints of God But this man would haue one line to be sufficient vnto saluation for he findeth it written in the Scriptures That Iohn 3. 36. Naturall men would haue all but they would do nothing he which beleeueth in the Sonne hath euerlasting life But if this man reade forward he shall see and finde That he which obeyeth not the Sonne shall not see life Such will like the doctrine of faith but they cannot well brooke the doctrine of repentance But if they attend or list to heare they shall heare Christ to be as rigorous as his Father both in summoning all men Marke 1. 15. Luke 13. 5. to repent as also in threatning woes against impenitents The Apostles as they preach faith so they preach sanctification Acts 2. 38. and amendment of life for it is the absolute will of God that we should 1. Thessal 43 1. Pet. 1. 15. be holy as the Lord our God is holy The whole word of the Lord therefore must be deliuered by the Ministers of the Gospell that the whole courses of mens liues may be guided by the rule of faith Christ and his Apostles did not alwayes Rom. 9. 10. 11 preach faith but according to the dispositions