this_o third_o and_o only_a concoction_n in_o the_o infant_n contain_v in_o the_o womb_n be_v thus_o the_o infant_n be_v tie_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o vessel_n and_o membrane_n to_o the_o mother_n womb_n draw_v the_o pure_a of_o her_o blood_n through_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o vessel_n inoculate_v one_o into_o another_o after_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n this_o blood_n thus_o draw_v be_v pour_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o liver_n nourish_v the_o true_a way_n how_o the_o infant_n be_v nourish_v through_o the_o umbilicall_a vein_n which_o be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o fissure_v of_o the_o liver_n yea_o you_o may_v often_o in_o dead_a body_n follow_v a_o probe_n out_o of_o it_o into_o the_o small_a vein_n of_o the_o liver_n here_o the_o blood_n be_v more_o and_o more_o perfect_v afterward_o the_o thick_a and_o more_o crude_a part_n be_v distribute_v through_o the_o root_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n into_o the_o stomach_n the_o spleen_n and_o the_o kidney_n the_o excrement_n and_o relic_n whereof_o by_o the_o splenick_n &_o mesenterick_a branch_n be_v abligate_v into_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o there_o be_v by_o degree_n gather_v together_o and_o in_o their_o abode_n be_v so_o dry_v that_o they_o become_v thick_a and_o black_a the_o pure_a and_o better_o concoct_v part_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v convey_v into_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n from_o bestow_v the_o extrement_n of_o the_o infant_n where_o bestow_v which_o it_o be_v diffuse_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o the_o vein_n as_o it_o be_v by_o small_a riveret_n but_o because_o the_o blood_n be_v not_o without_o his_o whey_n which_o serve_v to_o waif_n it_o through_o the_o small_a vein_n therefore_o the_o whey_n have_v perform_v that_o his_o office_n be_v partly_o spend_v in_o sweat_n by_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n partly_o it_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o kidney_n and_o so_o transcolate_v through_o the_o vreter_n or_o urine_n vessel_n into_o the_o bladder_n for_o the_o contain_v of_o which_o sweat_n and_o urine_n nature_n appoint_v the_o membrane_n call_v amnios_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o infant_n piss_v his_o vrathus_n the_o use_n of_o the_o vrathus_n urine_n into_o this_o membrane_n by_o the_o privity_n but_o it_o be_v convey_v thereinto_o through_o the_o vrachos_n which_o be_v a_o long_a and_o bloodless_a canale_n or_o pipe_n lengthen_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bladder_n unto_o the_o navel_n neither_o have_v it_o any_o muscle_n thereto_o belong_v because_o in_o the_o infant_n no_o time_n be_v unseasonable_a for_o the_o avoid_n of_o these_o excrement_n whereas_o when_o we_o avoid_v our_o urine_n we_o have_v muscle_n at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o yard_n to_o stay_v or_o to_o further_o that_o evacuation_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v perform_v but_o in_o convenient_a time_n and_o at_o our_o best_a leisure_n as_o before_o be_v say_v chap._n vii_o how_o the_o infant_n exercise_v his_o vital_a faculty_n the_o infant_n also_o live_v in_o the_o womb_n far_o otherwise_o than_o he_o live_v after_o he_o be_v bear_v for_o neither_o be_v the_o chest_n distend_v and_o contract_v because_o he_o birth_n the_o dissimilitude_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o infant_n before_o &_o after_o birth_n draw_v not_o his_o breath_n by_o his_o mouth_n neither_o do_v he_o engender_v any_o vital_a spirit_n because_o he_o draw_v they_o from_o his_o mother_n neither_o last_o do_v he_o need_v the_o motion_n or_o work_n of_o the_o heart_n or_o the_o lung_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n be_v cherish_v preserve_v and_o refresh_v only_o by_o transpiration_n and_o the_o pulsation_n of_o the_o artery_n this_o different_a life_n have_v also_o a_o different_a structure_n substance_n and_o use_v of_o the_o vital_a organ_n which_o because_o it_o have_v not_o be_v know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o anatomist_n of_o this_o our_o age_n albeit_o it_o be_v first_o of_o all_o discover_v by_o galen_n in_o his_o sixth_o and_o fifteen_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n though_o obscure_o we_o will_v endeavour_n to_o make_v it_o as_o manifest_v and_o plain_a as_o possible_o we_o can_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v in_o the_o broad_a end_n there_o appear_v four_o notable_a vessel_n observation_n galens_n wonderful_a observation_n two_o in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n the_o hollow_a vein_n and_o the_o arterial_a vein_n and_o two_o in_o the_o left_a the_o great_a artery_n and_o the_o venal_a artery_n the_o use_n of_o these_o after_o we_o be_v bear_v be_v this_o the_o birth_n the_o use_n of_o those_o vessel_n after_o birth_n hollow_a vein_n which_o gape_v with_o a_o wide_a mouth_n into_o the_o heart_n pour_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o wide_a cistern_n there_o it_o be_v reboyl_v and_o attenuate_v as_o well_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n as_o also_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n a_o part_n therefore_o of_o it_o swethe_v through_o the_o middle_a wall_n betwixt_o the_o ventricle_n into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n another_o part_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o arterial_a vein_n into_o the_o thin_a rare_a and_o spungy_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o venall_n artery_n lead_v into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n the_o aer_fw-la which_o we_o breath_n in_o prepare_v before_o in_o the_o lung_n where_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o which_o permixtion_n the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v generate_v this_o spirit_n the_o heart_n drive_v into_o the_o trunk_n and_o so_o into_o bear_v the_o use_n of_o the_o vessel_n before_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v branch_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n in_o the_o infant_n before_o birth_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v otherwise_o and_o afar_o other_o use_n be_v there_o of_o all_o the_o vessel_n for_o the_o hollow_a vein_n do_v not_o pour_v this_o stream_n of_o blood_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n because_o neither_o the_o lung_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o attenuate_v blood_n be_v at_o that_o time_n all_o of_o they_o red_a thick_a and_o immooveable_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n the_o venal_a artery_n lead_v not_o the_o aer_fw-la into_o the_o left_a ventricle_n because_o the_o infant_n do_v not_o breath_n by_o the_o mouth_n but_o only_o have_v use_v of_o transpiration_n the_o great_a artery_n receive_v no_o vital_a spirit_n from_o the_o heart_n but_o by_o the_o umbilicall_a artery_n and_o therefore_o the_o arterial_a vein_n do_v not_o the_o office_n of_o a_o vein_n but_o of_o a_o artery_n for_o it_o carry_v only_o vital_a spirit_n but_o no_o blood_n again_o the_o venal_a artery_n do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o vein_n contain_v only_o thick_a and_o high_a colour_a blood_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n but_o because_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o venal_a artery_n nature_n join_v these_o two_o vessel_n which_o do_v but_o touch_v one_o unite_v how_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o hart_n be_v unite_v another_o by_o a_o large_a and_o round_a hole_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n have_v free_a passage_n from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o venal_a artery_n to_o this_o hole_n she_o have_v also_o set_v a_o thin_a and_o clear_a membrane_n like_o a_o cover_n which_o shall_v give_v way_n to_o the_o blood_n rush_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n but_o shall_v prohibit_v it_o for_o return_v again_o thereinto_o as_o also_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o membrane_n the_o hole_n after_o birth_n when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o use_n of_o it_o may_v soon_o be_v solder_v up_o have_v a_o principle_n of_o consolidation_n so_o near_o and_o ready_a at_o hand_n and_o because_o the_o arterial_a vein_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v distant_a a_o little_a space_n each_o from_o other_o she_o have_v join_v they_o by_o a_o three_o pipe_n or_o canale_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o artery_n run_v aslope_o between_o they_o that_o so_o the_o vital_a spirit_n may_v pass_v free_o from_o the_o great_a artery_n into_o the_o arterial_a vein_n this_o be_v that_o admirable_a union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a to_o wit_n of_o the_o birth_n the_o wonderful_a resiccation_n of_o the_o passage_n after_o birth_n hollow_a vein_n with_o the_o venal_a artery_n and_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n with_o the_o arterial_a vein_n but_o the_o shut_n up_o and_o resiccation_n of_o these_o vessel_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o birth_n that_o be_v indeed_o beyond_o all_o admiration_n for_o that_o large_a hole_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v so_o close_v that_o there_o remain_v no_o footstep_n or_o sign_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o three_o arterial_a pipe_n or_o canale_n within_o a_o few_o day_n it_o wither_v and_o shrink_v together_o and_o at_o length_n
they_o be_v like_o a_o semicircle_n or_o halfmoon_n or_o the_o figure_n whence_o the_o value_v be_v their_o figure_n latin_a letter_n â—_o if_o all_o these_o three_o be_v together_o stretch_v and_o set_v upright_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o great_a value_n stop_v up_o the_o whole_a orifice_n &_o whilst_o they_o be_v stretch_v carry_v their_o figure_n of_o the_o halfmoon_n but_o when_o they_o sink_v or_o flag_n than_o they_o become_v rugous_a and_o resemble_v the_o moon_n in_o the_o first_o quarter_n their_o outward_a cover_v or_o circunference_n as_o also_o be_v that_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v more_o solid_a vessel_n the_o utter_a coat_n of_o this_o vessel_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n for_o where_o in_o both_o orificies_n they_o touch_v themselves_o or_o join_v some_o way_n together_o they_o become_v so_o indurate_v that_o they_o appear_v to_o be_v like_o a_o long_a and_o round_o tilage_n the_o venall_n artery_n tab._n 10_o fig._n 2_o g_o h_o not_o right_o express_v table_n 11_o fig._n 1_o d_o be_v a_o vessel_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n a_o artery_n because_o of_o his_o use_n for_o it_o contain_v and_o bring_v aer_fw-la artery_n the_o venal_a artery_n as_o also_o because_o it_o beat_v as_o other_o pulse_n do_v not_o so_o indeed_o that_o it_o can_v be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n but_o so_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v because_o it_o be_v continuate_v with_o the_o left_a ventricle_n visible_a it_o have_v pulsation_n though_o not_o visible_a where_o be_v the_o original_n of_o pulsation_n a_o vein_n it_o be_v as_o be_v of_o the_o substance_n that_o vein_n be_v of_o it_o proceed_v out_o of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n at_o his_o basis_n with_o a_o spacious_a &_o round_a &_o open_a orifice_n table_n 10._o figure_n 7._o cc_o great_a then_o that_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v his_o beginning_n out_o of_o the_o soft_a part_n of_o the_o ventricle_n but_o it_o may_v better_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n if_o we_o mark_v the_o connexion_n that_o be_v find_v in_o infant_n unborn_a it_o have_v but_o one_o thin_a and_o simple_a coat_n in_o grow_v body_n that_o the_o lung_n may_v be_v single_a his_o coat_n but_o single_a nourish_v with_o defaecated_a thin_a and_o vaporous_a blood_n bring_v by_o it_o but_o send_v by_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n than_o a_o thick_a stiff_a vessel_n will_v carry_v because_o the_o lung_n be_v part_n of_o great_a expense_n as_o well_o because_o of_o their_o continual_a motion_n as_o also_o for_o the_o rareness_n and_o looseness_n of_o their_o substance_n which_o suffer_v the_o thin_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o exhale_v reason_n why_o this_o vessel_n be_v to_o be_v capacious_a many_o reason_n from_o they_o again_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o this_o vessel_n shall_v be_v capacious_a becave_a the_o heat_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n require_v great_a store_n of_o air_n for_o the_o temper_n of_o it_o beside_o that_o it_o need_v for_o the_o reparation_n of_o spirit_n for_o in_o grow_v man_n it_o have_v the_o use_n of_o a_o artery_n to_o carry_v air_n &_o not_o of_o a_o vein_n as_o it_o have_v while_o the_o infant_n be_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n and_o again_o the_o large_a it_o be_v and_o more_o spacious_a the_o better_a may_v the_o smoke_n and_o soot_n pass_v through_o it_o into_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o weazon_n without_o infect_v the_o air_n it_o brink_v into_o the_o heart_n which_o in_o a_o narrow_a passage_n will_v necessary_o have_v be_v mingle_v and_o in_o the_o infant_n it_o have_v no_o use_n of_o a_o double_a coat_n because_o it_o only_o carry_v the_o aliment_n of_o the_o lung_n unto_o they_o from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a vessel_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o trunk_n table_n 11._o figure_n 4._o bbcd_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o double_a orifice_n of_o the_o same_o vessel_n the_o right_a of_o these_o be_v send_v under_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n into_o the_o right_a lung_n table_n 11._o figure_n 1._o d_o the_o leave_v into_o the_o left_a like_o the_o arterial_a vein_n and_o so_o they_o be_v both_o disseminated_a through_o lest_o the_o right_a branch_n the_o lest_o the_o lung_n and_o make_v the_o representation_n of_o root_n tab_v 11._o figure_n 4._o â—â—â—â—_o and_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o gate-veine_n for_o as_o it_o do_v suck_v the_o nourishment_n with_o his_o end_n or_o extremity_n so_o the_o venal_a artery_n be_v derive_v into_o the_o lung_n to_o draw_v air_n out_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o weazon_n but_o at_o the_o original_n of_o this_o vessel_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n they_o both_o meet_v and_o be_v join_v together_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o good_a thick_a and_o large_a particle_n which_o in_o the_o infant_n be_v perforate_v and_o make_v a_o passage_n as_o we_o shall_v declare_v hereafter_o the_o use_n of_o this_o venal_a artery_n be_v in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o draw_v air_n out_o of_o the_o lung_n for_o the_o generation_n of_o spirit_n and_o in_o his_o contraction_n to_o expel_v or_o draw_v out_o into_o the_o lung_n a_o portion_n artery_n the_o use_n of_o the_o venal_a artery_n of_o the_o vital_a blood_n for_o their_o nourishment_n and_o life_n as_o also_o the_o soot_n and_o smoke_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o heart_n but_o least_o all_o the_o air_n shall_v return_v again_o out_o of_o the_o hart_n value_n his_o value_n into_o the_o lung_n there_o grow_v to_o the_o orifice_n of_o this_o vessel_n a_o membranous_a circle_n table_n 10._o figure_n 7._o dd_n out_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v lead_v inward_a and_o divide_v into_o two_o value_n table_n 10._o figure_n 7._o ff_o table_n 12._o fig._n 2._o r_o bend_n from_o without_o inward_a which_o as_o they_o exceed_v in_o largeness_n the_o value_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n so_o also_o they_o be_v strong_a have_v long_a thredy_a string_n table_n 10._o figure_n 7._o gg_fw-mi to_o which_o more_o fleshy_a table_n 10._o figure_n 7._o hh_o table_n 12._o figure_n 2_o ss_z explantation_n or_o rise_n do_v accrue_v one_o of_o these_o value_v look_v to_o the_o right_a side_n another_o to_o the_o left_a which_o when_o they_o be_v join_v do_v resemble_v a_o bishop_n mitre_n they_o be_v but_o two_o because_o this_o vessel_n be_v not_o to_o be_v over_o close_o shut_v and_o that_o for_o two_o two_o why_o but_o two_o cause_n first_o see_v that_o all_o part_n need_v vital_a spirit_n and_o blood_n to_o be_v send_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o life_n the_o lung_n also_o must_v need_v they_o wherefore_o as_o they_o receive_v alimentary_a and_o nourish_a blood_n by_o the_o arterial_a vein_n so_o be_v they_o to_o receive_v vital_a by_o the_o venal_a artery_n therefore_o in_o the_o venal_a artery_n there_o be_v always_o contain_v subtle_a and_o arterial_a blood_n which_o that_o it_o may_v be_v it_o have_v only_o two_o value_v set_v to_o it_o that_o in_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o way_n may_v not_o be_v altogether_o stop_v up_o but_o so_o much_o space_n leave_v as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o transvection_n of_o vital_a blood_n but_o if_o the_o value_n be_v want_v then_o will_v the_o arterial_a blood_n in_o contraction_n flow_v forth_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o with_o more_o violence_n and_o so_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o consequent_o the_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o they_o whole_a body_n shall_v be_v defraud_v again_o that_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o smouldry_n excrement_n engender_v between_o the_o air_n attract_v and_o the_o native_a heat_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o ventricle_n they_o may_v have_v free_a egress_n this_o way_n into_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o go_v out_o by_o the_o weazon_n which_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v retain_v may_v endanger_v the_o suffocation_n and_o extinction_n of_o the_o creature_n natural_a heat_n the_o second_o vessel_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n be_v the_o great_a artery_n of_o which_o though_o we_o do_v entreat_v at_o large_a in_o his_o proper_a place_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o discourse_v of_o it_o here_o so_o far_o as_o shall_v make_v for_o out_o present_a purpose_n chap._n xiiii_o of_o the_o great_a artery_n and_o his_o value_n and_o use_n about_o the_o heart_n this_o great_a artery_n call_v aorta_n be_v make_v before_o the_o heart_n have_v as_o the_o heart_n artery_n the_o great_a artery_n a_o beginning_n of_o generation_n from_o the_o seed_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v immediate_o make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o other_o part_n be_v albeit_o his_o original_n
nourishment_n rather_o than_o upon_o that_o which_o will_v delight_v and_o fill_v but_o not_o feed_v your_o mind_n to_o attend_v the_o plainsong_n rather_o than_o the_o division_n or_o descant_n which_o do_v oftentimes_o corrupt_a the_o music_n if_o the_o auditor_n care_n be_v not_o careful_a to_o distinguish_v they_o final_o you_o have_v anatomy_n both_o private_a for_o your_o profit_v &_o public_a for_o the_o honour_n &_o reputation_n of_o your_o company_n read_v in_o your_o mothertoong_n and_o true_o i_o think_v it_o do_v i_o good_a to_o see_v so_o grave_a a_o company_n of_o gown_a surgeon_n attend_v upon_o it_o so_o good_a order_n so_o great_a a_o crown_n of_o worthy_a auditor_n so_o liberal_a entertainment_n aâ—_n it_o which_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v to_o flatter_v you_o for_o flattery_n be_v to_o attribute_v more_o than_o desert_n but_o partly_o to_o commend_v your_o praiseworthy_a care_n partly_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o stir_v up_o ourselves_o to_o a_o lawful_a emulation_n to_o return_v these_o many_o pattern_n these_o worthy_a precedent_n first_o warrant_v i_o after_o persuade_v i_o to_o spend_v those_o hour_n which_o i_o may_v spare_v from_o my_o employment_n in_o these_o &_o the_o like_a labour_n for_o which_o as_o i_o esteem_v my_o own_o profit_v to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a &_o answerable_a reward_n so_o i_o do_v &_o do_v hope_n that_o my_o pain_n be_v communicate_v to_o other_o will_v return_v upon_o i_o with_o advantage_n that_o advantage_n i_o mean_v which_o be_v most_o welcome_a to_o honest_a mind_n that_o be_v a_o conscience_n of_o have_v improve_v though_o but_o a_o single_a talon_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o apologise_v for_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v not_o have_v that_o time_n those_o opportunity_n those_o mean_n which_o be_v require_v to_o a_o exquisite_a anatomist_n because_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v i_o may_v then_o have_v hold_v my_o hand_n and_o give_v way_n unto_o such_o as_o have_v they_o there_o be_v indeed_o a_o time_n when_o a_o man_n shall_v stand_v much_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o strength_n there_o be_v also_o a_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v less_o dishonour_n to_o want_v power_n then_o will_v ability_n then_o good_a endeavour_n he_o that_o first_o scale_n the_o battlement_n of_o a_o casile_n or_o citadel_n though_o his_o body_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o oppose_v against_o a_o whole_a squadron_n yet_o if_o he_o win_v the_o wall_n and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o victor_n deserve_v a_o mural_a crown_n whilst_o other_o man_n put_v case_n more_o able_a have_v look_v on_o &_o pity_v themselves_o i_o have_v give_v the_o onset_n with_o courage_n enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o &_o vivi_fw-la pervenimus_fw-la but_o with_o what_o dextery_n be_v in_o you_o to_o judge_v many_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o i_o first_o that_o be_v a_o profess_a scholar_n i_o shall_v have_v write_v in_o latin_a that_o indeed_o have_v be_v easy_a for_o i_o by_o far_o have_v the_o word_n make_v to_o my_o hand_n the_o passage_n chalk_v out_o and_o plenty_n of_o author_n to_o have_v glean_v from_o and_o a_o little_a latin_a such_o as_o it_o be_v to_o have_v vary_v my_o discourse_n but_o it_o have_v be_v most_o idle_a my_o purpose_n be_v to_o better_v they_o who_o do_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v that_o language_n i_o shall_v say_v another_o have_v make_v a_o anatomy_n of_o my_o own_o such_o gull_n little_a know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o write_v a_o anatomy_n thittie_n yea_o forty_o year_n practice_v which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n in_o dissection_n and_o a_o hundred_o body_n more_o or_o less_o small_a and_o great_a every_o year_n have_v be_v think_v little_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o anatomist_n fit_a to_o teach_v this_o learned_a age_n for_o which_o i_o dare_v bold_o say_v no_o man_n among_o we_o that_o know_v himself_o can_v esteem_v himself_o sufficient_a because_o we_o want_v those_o mean_n which_o other_o country_n afford_v their_o professor_n another_o close_v more_o cunning_o with_o i_o sure_o it_o be_v well_o do_v if_o it_o be_v well_o to_o do_v it_o such_o limit_a and_o reserve_v commendation_n i_o disavow_v my_o reason_n be_v because_o whilst_o they_o commend_v the_o beauty_n of_o the_o wall_n they_o undermine_v and_o demolish_v the_o foundation_n my_o counsel_n and_o end_n that_o by_o my_o right_n i_o require_v shall_v be_v approve_v my_o performance_n not_o so_o what_o reat_a tort_n or_o wrong_n can_v there_o be_v then_o to_o take_v a_o man_n by_o the_o beard_n with_o the_o one_o hand_n to_o kiss_v he_o and_o to_o smite_v he_o under_o the_o five_o rib_n with_o the_o other_o &_o spill_v his_o bowel_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o figure_n be_v obscene_a as_o aretine_n a_o shameless_a accusation_n for_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o those_o of_o vessalius_n plantinus_n platerus_n laurentius_n valuerdus_n bauhinus_n and_o the_o rest_n no_o other_o than_o those_o which_o be_v among_o ourselves_o dedicate_v to_o three_o famous_a prince_n the_o last_o a_o maiden_n queen_n for_o my_o add_v the_o history_n of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n i_o have_v already_o give_v account_n partly_o to_o his_o majesty_n partly_o in_o my_o preface_n to_o the_o four_o and_o five_o book_n to_o leave_v these_o man_n to_o their_o contradictory_n and_o detract_n spirit_n i_o return_v unto_o myself_o my_o present_a work_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o bauhine_n for_o the_o history_n figure_n and_o the_o several_a author_n quote_v in_o his_o margin_n the_o controversy_n be_v mostwhatout_a of_o laurentius_n with_o some_o addition_n subtraction_n and_o alteration_n as_o i_o think_v fit_a and_o my_o wit_n will_v serve_v the_o method_n i_o have_v alter_v throughout_o transport_v the_o table_n as_o seem_v best_a unto_o i_o revise_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o quotation_n in_o bauhine_n and_o interpose_v they_o in_o their_o own_o place_n i_o also_o add_v praeface_v to_o every_o book_n contain_v the_o argument_n and_o purport_n thereof_o &_o in_o the_o subsequent_a discourse_n many_o passage_n partly_o out_o of_o my_o own_o observation_n partly_o as_o i_o meet_v with_o they_o in_o approve_a author_n the_o stream_n and_o current_n of_o bauhines_n discourse_n because_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a intricate_a and_o full_a of_o long_a continue_a sentence_n i_o have_v break_v off_o and_o part_v as_o it_o may_v best_o be_v understand_v which_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o volume_n to_o swell_v the_o word_n of_o art_n mostwhat_o i_o have_v keep_v that_o you_o may_v not_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o they_o yet_o have_v i_o also_o render_v they_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v into_o our_o language_n the_o first_o book_n be_v almost_o whole_o out_o of_o laurentius_n save_v for_o some_o passage_n so_o be_v the_o five_o and_o have_v not_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o volume_n grow_v too_o great_a and_o so_o too_o chargeable_a to_o the_o printer_n i_o intend_v beside_o these_o thirteen_o book_n one_o of_o the_o dissect_n of_o live_v creature_n another_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v rare_o in_o anatomy_n a_o three_o of_o the_o method_n of_o anatomy_n the_o ground_n whereof_o i_o have_v from_o that_o excellent_a and_o oculate_a anatomist_n petrus_n pavius_n of_o leyden_n my_o master_n and_o moderator_n in_o anatomy_n entreat_v of_o the_o choice_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v dissect_v of_o the_o compliment_n and_o endowment_n require_v in_o a_o anatomist_n of_o the_o place_n fit_a to_o make_v dissection_n in_o the_o manuarie_n instrument_n name_v only_o in_o the_o first_o book_n the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o dissection_n how_o the_o part_n do_v arise_v where_o to_o find_v they_o and_o again_o to_o repose_v they_o in_o their_o own_o place_n before_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o spectator_n and_o auditor_n and_o final_o how_o to_o prepare_v and_o compose_v the_o skeleton_n all_o which_o you_o may_v haply_o light_v upon_o hereafter_o here_o you_o have_v the_o work_n perfect_v not_o only_o as_o bauhine_v have_v it_o in_o three_o venture_n &_o the_o joint_n but_o also_o after_o those_o the_o kind_n of_o flesh_n simple_a musculous_a with_o the_o exact_a story_n of_o the_o muscle_n throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o flesh_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o glandule_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o vessel_n vein_n artcry_n and_o sinew_n with_o their_o divarication_n and_o division_n from_o their_o original_n even_o to_o the_o extreme_a part_n then_o the_o membrane_n ligament_n gristle_n and_o fibre_n and_o last_o that_o crag_v and_o rocky_a treatise_n of_o the_o bone_n in_o all_o which_o i_o have_v add_v the_o nature_n and_o definition_n of_o every_o particular_a and_o the_o explication_n of_o they_o their_o difference_n and_o division_n with_o their_o use_v and_o action_n all_o which_o be_v omit_v by_o bauhine_n in_o his_o
or_o concoct_v whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o fibres_fw-fr as_o it_o be_v the_o reins_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v loosen_v they_o be_v overtake_v with_o manifold_a vomit_n and_o frequent_a deiection_n those_o thing_n which_o they_o object_n concern_v styptic_a medicine_n which_o coroborate_v the_o gut_n and_o stay_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v but_o of_o small_a moment_n for_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o apply_v they_o to_o strengthen_v the_o retention_n of_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o to_o bind_v or_o contract_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o infinite_a branch_n through_o the_o coat_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o do_v empty_a into_o they_o malignant_a and_o superfluous_a humour_n or_o else_o to_o thicken_v refrigerate_v or_o appease_v those_o râ—ging_a humour_n which_o in_o substance_n be_v very_o thin_a flux_n the_o use_n of_o styptic_a medicine_n in_o flux_n in_o their_o temper_n very_o hot_a and_o in_o their_o quality_n very_o sharp_a and_o corode_a that_o so_o they_o may_v become_v more_o unapt_a to_o move_v with_o such_o violence_n and_o force_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a and_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v more_o absurd_a then_o to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o astriction_n of_o the_o belly_n to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o retain_v virtue_n let_v they_o rather_o harken_v to_o galen_n who_o in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o symptom_n elegant_o assign_v the_o cause_n of_o slow_a dejection_n sometime_o to_o costivenes_n galen_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o costivenes_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o expulsive_a power_n sometime_o to_o the_o dull_a sense_n of_o the_o gut_n sometime_o to_o the_o thickness_n styptic_a or_o bind_v nature_n and_o small_a quantity_n of_o that_o which_o be_v eat_v sometime_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la who_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n &_o bear_v a_o great_a part_n in_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o excrement_n but_o concern_v the_o retentive_a power_n of_o the_o gut_n he_o add_v not_o a_o word_n neither_o make_v mention_n thereof_o last_o whereas_o they_o obtrude_v unto_o we_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o retention_n of_o the_o chylus_n and_o the_o excrement_n we_o admit_v be_v very_o willing_o but_o do_v not_o ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o retentive_a faculty_n of_o the_o gut_n for_o towards_o the_o retain_v of_o the_o chylus_n the_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o nature_n have_v provide_v the_o manifold_a bought_n doubling_n and_o convolution_n or_o writhen_a complication_n gut_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o convolution_n of_o the_o gut_n of_o the_o gut_n so_o that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o journey_n and_o intricate_a a_o passage_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o almost_o any_o part_n of_o the_o aliment_n shall_v arrive_v at_o the_o port_n esquiline_n which_o before_o be_v not_o meet_v withal_o by_o the_o suck_a mouth_n of_o the_o almost_o infinite_a vein_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n and_o for_o the_o retention_n of_o the_o excrement_n it_o be_v not_o a_o natural_a but_o a_o animal_n action_n because_o it_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o help_n of_o muscle_n to_o wit_n the_o sphincter_n which_o do_v constringe_v or_o gather_v together_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o right_a gut_n that_o the_o excrement_n may_v not_o be_v avoid_v without_o the_o commandment_n of_o reason_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n it_o be_v therefore_o hence_o manifest_a conclusion_n the_o conclusion_n that_o the_o gut_n have_v no_o natural_a power_n to_o retain_v the_o chylus_n or_o the_o excrement_n qvest._n iii_o whether_o the_o gut_n have_v any_o concoct_v faculty_n that_o in_o every_o concoction_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n necessary_o require_v a_o preparation_n the_o concoction_n or_o boil_v itself_o and_o a_o perfection_n after_o it_o galen_n be_v a_o plentiful_a witness_n so_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v in_o the_o concoction_n three_o thing_n require_v in_o all_o concoction_n mouth_n the_o coction_n itself_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o absolution_n or_o perfection_n in_o the_o small_a gut_n the_o preparation_n to_o the_o second_o concoction_n be_v make_v in_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n the_o coction_n itself_o in_o the_o parenchyma_fw-la of_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o absolution_n or_o perfection_n in_o the_o great_a vessel_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o seed_n attein_v a_o kind_n of_o rudement_n in_o the_o prepare_v vessel_n but_o his_o idea_n or_o form_n in_o the_o testicle_n and_o his_o perfection_n in_o the_o parastatae_fw-la the_o animal_n spirit_n have_v a_o delineation_n in_o the_o wondrous_a net_n or_o web_n of_o artery_n his_o form_n in_o the_o middle_a ventricle_n his_o absolution_n in_o the_o latter_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n these_o manifold_a degree_n of_o operation_n do_v every_o where_fw-mi appear_v this_o concoction_n of_o spirit_n or_o of_o alement_n whether_o it_o be_v private_a or_o official_a be_v perform_v without_o the_o help_n of_o fibre_n only_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o inbred_a propriety_n of_o our_o natural_a heat_n and_o therefore_o by_o galen_n it_o be_v call_v alteration_n and_o by_o he_o not_o deny_v unto_o the_o facult_a galen_n 4._o de_fw-la usu_fw-la part_n &_o 3_o denatu_fw-la facult_a gut_n for_o so_o he_o write_v in_o his_o four_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n the_o gut_n though_o they_o be_v not_o ordain_v to_o concoct_v the_o chylus_n but_o only_o to_o contain_v and_o distribute_v it_o yet_o because_o nature_n be_v never_o idle_a it_o attain_v in_o the_o passage_n through_o they_o a_o more_o perfect_a elaboration_n even_o as_o in_o the_o great_a vessel_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a faculty_n of_o perfect_v the_o blood_n which_o be_v before_o make_v in_o the_o liver_n and_o this_o opinion_n of_o galens_n do_v areteus_fw-la and_o auerrhoe_n follow_v which_o also_o be_v second_v 15._o aret._n lib._n 1_o decausis_fw-la et_fw-la signis_fw-la chronic_a morb_n cap._n 15._o cond_v by_o good_a reason_n for_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o stomach_n be_v all_o one_o whether_o you_o regard_v the_o temper_n or_o the_o colour_n or_o the_o frame_n and_o texture_n of_o their_o coat_n wherefore_o the_o chylus_n be_v concoct_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o there_o attain_v the_o species_n and_o form_n of_o chylus_n but_o as_o it_o stay_v in_o the_o convolution_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o the_o rugged_a fold_n of_o their_o inmost_a coat_n it_o acquire_v also_o a_o further_a alteration_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a paradox_n maintain_v by_o some_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o gut_n paradox_n a_o paradox_n have_v more_o power_n to_o concoct_v the_o chylus_n then_o the_o stomach_n and_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o concoction_n the_o pylorus_a be_v not_o shut_v but_o that_o the_o aliment_n not_o yet_o thorough_o boil_a fall_v through_o the_o stomach_n into_o the_o gut_n and_o they_o instance_n in_o wound_n of_o the_o hypochondria_n &_o small_a gut_n whence_o say_v they_o do_v issue_v a_o chylus_n not_o yet_o perfect_o concoct_v &_o therefore_o it_o have_v not_o his_o form_n or_o perfection_n in_o the_o stomach_n furthermore_o in_o exomphalosi_n or_o the_o rapture_n of_o the_o navel_n the_o meat_n pass_v forth_o not_o perfect_o labour_v and_o in_o the_o height_n of_o summer_n when_o we_o drink_v small_a drink_n we_o do_v instant_o answer_n objection_n exomphalosis_n answer_n feel_v the_o cold_a in_o our_o gut_n we_o answer_v that_o they_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o in_o the_o case_n instance_a the_o gut_n be_v ill_o affect_v and_o the_o stomach_n out_o of_o hand_n draw_v into_o consent_n with_o they_o as_o well_o because_o of_o their_o communion_n and_o similitude_n of_o substance_n as_o also_o because_o of_o their_o vicinity_n for_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n of_o humour_n have_v this_o golden_a say_n those_o part_n which_o be_v near_o neighbour_n or_o have_v community_n of_o substance_n be_v at_o the_o first_o hand_n and_o very_o notable_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n affect_v it_o be_v therefore_o no_o wonder_n that_o crude_a or_o inconcoct_v and_o liquid_a aliment_n shall_v flow_v from_o a_o wound_a gut_n i_o confess_v that_o liquid_a thing_n do_v sudden_o fall_v downward_o so_o also_o be_v their_o alteration_n so_o deign_v and_o quick_a but_o they_o can_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o meat_n devour_v by_o raven-stomacke_n and_o trencher-friend_n can_v be_v contain_v in_o objection_n objection_n the_o stomach_n alone_o see_v hypocrates_n say_v that_o the_o amplitude_n thereof_o exceed_v not_o five_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n handful_n but_o they_o must_v know_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v membranous_a and_o be_v easy_o distend_v into_o all_o dimension_n beside_o these_o great_a gourmandizer_n do_v not_o perfect_o concoct_v the_o answer_n answer_n
before_o in_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la draw_v it_o thence_o into_o the_o gut_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v no_o direct_a passage_n from_o the_o one_o part_n to_o the_o other_o and_o this_o have_v make_v man_n to_o say_v that_o as_o open_a as_o the_o body_n of_o purge_v dropsy_n water_n how_o purge_v glass_n be_v to_o the_o light_n although_o it_o be_v very_o solid_a so_o open_a be_v the_o whole_a body_n as_o to_o external_a air_n of_o which_o we_o find_v our_o body_n oftentimes_o very_o sensible_a so_o to_o humour_n much_o more_o to_o spirit_n and_o thin_a and_o subtle_a vapour_n experience_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o the_o use_n of_o tobacco_n for_o a_o man_n end_n the_o work_n of_o tobacco_n in_o the_o finger_n end_n shall_v often_o find_v it_o sensible_o in_o his_o toe_n and_o finger_n end_n present_o upon_o the_o rake_n but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v take_v leave_n in_o the_o next_o discourse_n to_o speak_v a_o little_a more_o large_o see_v it_o not_o only_o concern_v almost_o all_o woman_n but_o may_v serve_v somewhat_o to_o stay_v their_o mind_n upon_o many_o accident_n which_o every_o day_n befall_v they_o qvest._n xi_o of_o the_o wonderful_a consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o woman_n bodis_fw-la concern_v the_o wonderful_a sympathy_n that_o be_v between_o the_o womb_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o part_n of_o woman_n body_n that_o place_n of_o hypocrates_n in_o his_o sympathize_v a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o part_n with_o which_o the_o womb_n do_v sympathize_v book_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la be_v most_o remarkable_a where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o womb_n of_o woman_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disease_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o womb_n be_v affect_v there_o follow_v manifest_a sign_n of_o distemper_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o brain_n the_o heart_n the_o liver_n the_o kidney_n the_o bladder_n the_o gut_n the_o sharebone_n and_o in_o all_o the_o faculty_n animal_n vital_a and_o natural_a but_o above_o all_o the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o breast_n be_v most_o notable_a yet_o will_v we_o not_o stick_v a_o little_a to_o insist_v upon_o the_o former_a particular_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v very_o great_a consent_n as_o well_o by_o the_o nerve_n brain_n the_o consent_n between_o the_o womb_n and_o the_o brain_n as_o by_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o back_n hence_o in_o affect_n of_o the_o mother_n come_v the_o pain_n which_o some_o woman_n often_o feel_v in_o the_o backe-part_n of_o their_o head_n their_o frenzy_n or_o frantic_a fit_n their_o dumb_a silence_n and_o indeed_o inability_n to_o speak_v their_o strange_a fearfulness_n sometime_o loathe_v their_o life_n yet_o fear_v beyond_o measure_n to_o die_v their_o convulsion_n the_o calligation_n or_o dimness_n of_o their_o sight_n the_o hiss_a of_o their_o ear_n and_o a_o world_n of_o such_o like_a and_o of_o unlike_a accident_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o consent_n be_v make_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o many_o womb_n between_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o womb_n notable_a artery_n call_v spermaticall_a and_o hypogastricall_a that_o be_v the_o artery_n of_o seed_n &_o of_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o low_a belly_n hence_o come_v light_a faint_n desperate_a swoonding_n the_o cessation_n of_o breathe_v and_o intermission_n of_o the_o pulse_n the_o use_n of_o they_o both_o be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o venomous_a breath_n which_o dissolve_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o such_o woman_n live_v only_o by_o transpiration_n that_o be_v by_o such_o aer_fw-la as_o be_v draw_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o transpiration_n what_o it_o be_v to_o live_v by_o transpiration_n skin_n into_o the_o artery_n and_o so_o reach_v unto_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a almost_o to_o perceive_v whether_o such_o woman_n do_v yet_o live_v or_o no_o and_o doubtless_o many_o be_v bury_v in_o such_o fit_n for_o they_o will_v last_v sometime_o 24._o hour_n or_o more_o and_o the_o body_n grow_v cold_a and_o rigid_a like_o quick_a many_o woman_n bury_v quick_a dead_a carcase_n who_o will_v recover_v if_o space_n be_v give_v in_o my_o time_n there_o go_v a_o woman_n beg_v about_o this_o city_n who_o have_v a_o coffin_n carry_v with_o she_o and_o oftentimes_o she_o fall_v into_o those_o hysterical_a fit_n and_o will_v lie_v so_o long_o in_o they_o nothing_o differ_v from_o a_o dead_a carcase_n till_o the_o wont_a time_n of_o her_o reviue_n hence_o it_o may_v history_n a_o history_n be_v come_v the_o proverb_n thou_o shall_v not_o believe_v a_o woman_n that_o she_o will_v die_v no_v not_o when_o she_o be_v dead_a this_o be_v a_o sore_a accident_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v you_o how_o you_o may_v know_v whether_o such_o have_v any_o life_n leave_v in_o they_o or_o no._n a_o downy_a feather_n apply_v unto_o their_o dead_a how_o to_o know_v whether_o a_o woman_n be_v alive_a or_o dead_a mouth_n will_v not_o sometime_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o you_o shall_v not_o perceive_v it_o to_o shake_v and_o yet_o the_o woman_n live_v the_o only_a infallible_a token_n of_o life_n or_o death_n be_v if_o you_o apply_v a_o clear_a look_a glass_n close_o upon_o their_o mouth_n for_o than_o if_o they_o live_v the_o glass_n will_v have_v a_o little_a dew_n upon_o it_o if_o they_o be_v dead_a none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v not_o to_o be_v overhasty_a to_o bury_v woman_n especial_o such_o as_o die_v sudden_o and_o not_o upon_o evident_a cause_n till_o 2._o or_o 3_o day_n be_v over_o for_o some_o case_n a_o miserable_a case_n have_v be_v know_v so_o long_o after_o their_o suppose_a death_n to_o revive_v and_o some_o take_v again_o out_o of_o their_o coffin_n have_v be_v find_v to_o have_v beat_v themselves_o upon_o their_o reviue_n before_o their_o stiâ—ling_n into_o the_o grave_n if_o we_o will_v believe_v the_o report_n of_o such_o as_o we_o have_v no_o great_a reason_n to_o mistrust_v but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o sympathy_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o sympathy_n be_v a_o little_a above_o express_v to_o which_o dropsy_n between_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o womb_n see_v above_o jandises_n greensicknes_n dropsy_n we_o may_v add_v that_o as_o from_o other_o part_n affect_v so_o from_o the_o ill_a affection_n of_o the_o womb_n sometime_o come_v jaundise_n cacexy_n that_o be_v ill_a habit_n of_o the_o body_n green_a sickness_n and_o then_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o ordinary_a the_o dropsy_n itself_o between_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o womb_n the_o consent_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o torment_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o loin_n which_o woman_n and_o maid_n have_v in_o or_o about_o the_o time_n of_o their_o course_n inso_n much_o as_o some_o have_v tell_v i_o they_o have_v as_o lief_o bear_v a_o child_n as_o endure_v that_o pain_n and_o my_o womb_n between_o the_o kidney_n &_o the_o womb_n self_n have_v see_v some_o to_o my_o think_v by_o their_o deportment_n in_o as_o great_a extremity_n in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o this_o consent_n come_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o spermaticke_a vein_n for_o the_o leave_v of_o these_o vessel_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o emulgent_a or_o kidny_a vein_n on_o the_o same_o side_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o sympathy_n between_o the_o womb_n the_o bladder_n and_o the_o right_a gut_n for_o upon_o inflammation_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o hippoc._n write_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr morb._n mulier_fw-la come_v the_o disease_n womb_n between_o the_o bladder_n the_o right_a gut_n and_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o right_a gut_n call_v tenesmus_n that_o be_v a_o vain_a desire_n to_o empty_v the_o belly_n and_o also_o the_o strangury_n because_o the_o inflammation_n press_v both_o part_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o excrement_n nor_o the_o urine_n can_v be_v long_o keep_v this_o consent_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinity_n or_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o part_n as_o also_o by_o communion_n the_o communion_n be_v by_o the_o membrane_n of_o the_o peritonaeum_fw-la which_o tie_v the_o womb_n cem_v how_o this_o consent_n cem_v to_o these_o part_n and_o by_o their_o common_a vessel_n for_o from_o the_o same_o branch_n of_o the_o hypogastricall_a vein_n come_v small_a riveret_n to_o the_o bladder_n the_o womb_n and_o the_o right_a gut_n neither_o be_v the_o connexion_n of_o the_o womb_n with_o the_o share-bone_n and_o the_o lesk_n to_o be_v over_o pass_v without_o womb_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o womb_n remembrance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o two_o exceed_a strong_a ligament_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la we_o apply_v cupping-glass_n to_o the_o side_n of_o
yield_v seed_n the_o man_n leap_v with_o great_a violence_n the_o woman_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n do_v not_o only_o eiaculate_a seed_n into_o herself_o but_o also_o her_o womb_n snatch_v as_o it_o be_v and_o catch_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o man_n and_o hide_v it_o in_o the_o bottom_n and_o bosom_n thereof_o these_o seed_n thus_o cast_v and_o draw_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v out_o of_o hand_n exquisite_o mingle_v otherwise_o say_v hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr naturapuert_n they_o be_v neither_o nourish_v nor_o animate_v together_o and_o if_o any_o man_n say_v he_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr diaeta_fw-la do_v deny_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o soul_n let_v he_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o dotard_n now_o by_o the_o soul_n he_o mean_v the_o seed_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o this_o mingle_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o first_o work_n or_o endeavour_n of_o nature_n in_o generation_n and_o present_o after_o the_o seed_n be_v thus_o mingle_v the_o be_v conception_n what_o it_o be_v womb_n which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o almost_o divine_a nurse_n gather_v &_o contract_v itself_o and_o that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o arabian_n be_v so_o corrugate_v that_o there_o be_v no_o empty_a or_o void_a place_n leave_v therein_o and_o this_o it_o do_v as_o be_v greedy_a to_o contain_v and_o to_o cherish_v we_o say_v to_o conceive_v the_o seed_n moreover_o lest_o the_o geniture_n thus_o lay_v up_o shall_v issue_v forth_o again_o the_o mouth_n or_o orifice_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v so_o exquisite_o shut_v and_o lock_v up_o that_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n then_o the_o womb_n rouse_v and_o raise_v up_o the_o sleepy_a and_o lurk_a power_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o that_o which_o be_v before_o but_o potential_a it_o bring_v into_o act_n this_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n we_o proper_o call_v conception_n the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v a_o virification_n womb_n a_o action_n of_o the_o womb_n of_o fruitful_a seed_n to_o make_v a_o creature_n depend_v upon_o a_o propriety_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o womb_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr principijs_fw-la and_o the_o five_o aphoris_n have_v leave_v unto_o we_o some_o sign_n conception_n the_o sign_n of_o conception_n of_o conception_n some_o also_o do_v gather_v sign_n of_o conception_n out_o of_o all_o the_o part_n almost_o of_o the_o body_n we_o think_v a_o woman_n have_v conceive_v if_o in_o the_o confluence_n of_o their_o seed_n there_o run_v a_o chillness_n or_o light_a horror_n through_o her_o whole_a body_n or_o if_o she_o perceive_v her_o womb_n to_o contract_v itself_o if_o she_o receive_v the_o seed_n of_o man_n with_o delight_n and_o it_o issue_n not_o from_o she_o again_o if_o the_o inner_a mouth_n of_o the_o womb_n be_v exquisite_o and_o perfect_o snut_n if_o she_o have_v a_o light_n and_o wander_a pain_n about_o her_o navel_n or_o hypogastrium_n which_o we_o call_v the_o water_n course_n if_o her_o monthly_a course_n do_v stop_v unusual_o if_o her_o pap_n grow_v hard_a do_v swell_v and_o have_v pain_n in_o they_o if_o she_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o or_o desirous_a of_o venus_n combat_n if_o she_o sudden_o grow_v merry_a and_o as_o sudden_o again_o sad_a beyond_o her_o accustom_a manner_n final_o if_o she_o have_v a_o loathe_n of_o her_o meat_n and_o use_v to_o cast_v in_o the_o morning_n after_o her_o body_n be_v a_o little_a stir_v but_o whether_o a_o woman-child_n of_o a_o man_n and_o of_o a_o woman-child_n woman_n be_v conceive_v with_o a_o man_n or_o a_o woman_n child_n it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o judge_v notwithstanding_o we_o may_v thus_o make_v conjecture_n out_o of_o hypocrates_n in_o the_o 48._o aphorism_n of_o the_o 5._o section_n she_o that_o go_v with_o a_o manchilde_n be_v well_o colour_a she_o that_o go_v with_o a_o woman_n child_n be_v swart_a or_o pale_a colour_a again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n male_a child_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o right_a side_n female_n in_o the_o left_a &_o in_o the_o 38_o aphorism_n of_o the_o same_o section_n if_o she_o have_v conceive_v a_o male_a the_o right_a pap_n will_v swell_v if_o a_o female_a the_o left_a but_o all_o these_o sign_n be_v rather_o conjectural_a then_o carry_v any_o certainty_n with_o they_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o conformation_n of_o the_o part_n the_o generative_a faculty_n which_o before_o lay_v steep_v drowsy_a and_o as_o it_o be_v intercept_v in_o the_o seed_n be_v now_o raise_v up_o by_o the_o heat_n and_o inbred_a propriety_n of_o the_o womb_n break_v out_o into_o act_n as_o rake_v cinder_n into_o a_o luculent_a flame_n then_o that_o noble_a and_o divine_a builder_n set_v upon_o her_o work_n &_o build_v herself_o a_o habitation_n fit_a for_o the_o exercise_n and_o performance_n of_o all_o her_o function_n workman_n the_o spirit_n be_v the_o workman_n but_o because_o she_o can_v not_o perform_v this_o so_o great_a a_o work_n without_o a_o organ_n or_o instrument_n she_o use_v the_o spirit_n wherewith_o the_o frothy_a seed_n swell_v as_o her_o painter_n or_o drawer_n to_o score_n out_o and_o delineate_v all_o the_o particular_a part_n this_o spirit_n walk_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o diffuse_v itself_o into_o every_o part_n and_o portion_n thereof_o this_o spirit_n be_v he_o which_o make_v the_o part_n homogenie_n that_o be_v gather_v all_o the_o particle_n of_o a_o kind_n together_o extend_v they_o and_o as_o a_o glass_n maker_n hollow_v or_o bore_v they_o by_o blow_v into_o they_o to_o this_o spirit_n aristotle_n impute_v the_o ordination_n the_o segregation_n the_o concretion_n the_o aristotle_n aristotle_n densation_n rarefaction_n and_o contraction_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o part_n this_o galen_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la call_v the_o frame_n artisan_n the_o begetter_n or_o the_o former_a of_o the_o part_n of_o man_n and_o mercurius_n trismegistus_n say_v well_o that_o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o vivifi_v or_o trismegist_n mer._n trismegist_n quicken_v every_o form_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n dispense_n and_o govern_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o proper_a worth_n of_o each_o particular_a the_o spirit_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o and_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n disport_v itself_o in_o the_o bulk_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o like_o a_o cunning_a painter_n shadow_a out_o first_o with_o a_o rude_a pencil_n the_o conformation_n of_o all_o part_n both_o similar_v and_o organical_a the_o form_n and_o idea_n whereof_o it_o contain_v in_o itself_o afterward_o it_o add_v the_o lively_a colour_n beautify_v and_o pollish_v every_o one_o in_o their_o due_a order_n this_o whole_a work_n of_o conformation_n that_o admirable_a hypocrates_n as_o galen_n witness_v in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr semine_fw-la distinguish_v into_o four_o time_n the_o first_o time_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o time_n the_o conformation_n divide_v into_o four_o time_n seed_n mingle_v do_v yet_o retain_v their_o own_o form_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o then_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o seed_n coagulate_v or_o sam_v together_o and_o cover_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o fiâ—me_n the_o second_o time_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a rude_a adumbration_n of_o the_o part_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o fleshy_a mass_n the_o three_o wherein_o a_o man_n may_v see_v the_o representation_n of_o the_o three_o principal_a part_n the_o brain_n the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n together_o with_o the_o first_o thread_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o warp_n of_o all_o the_o spermaticall_a part_n and_o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o creature_n he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o four_o and_o last_o time_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o persect_n separation_n discretion_n and_o description_n of_o all_o the_o part_n and_o then_o he_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o child_n or_o the_o infant_n this_o sure_o be_v a_o excellent_a distribution_n but_o for_o those_o that_o be_v rude_a such_o as_o we_o intend_v to_o inform_v a_o great_a deal_n too_o dark_a and_o obscure_a we_o will_v therefore_o endeavour_n ourselves_o more_o manifest_o to_o show_v unto_o you_o the_o whole_a process_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o conformation_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o what_o order_n all_o the_o part_n be_v at_o first_o orderly_o delineate_v whilst_o the_o spirit_n the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n begin_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o mass_n of_o seed_n which_o to_o see_v to_o be_v uniform_a but_o indeed_o full_a of_o heterogeny_n or_o different_a part_n first_o of_o all_o it_o sever_v the_o part_n which_o be_v unlike_o one_o
compression_n of_o his_o châ—â—â—_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o lay_v childeren_n with_o their_o head_n somewhat_o eleunt_v or_o raise_v up_o that_o the_o lung_n which_o be_v heavy_a may_n more_o easy_o follow_v the_o contraction_n and_o distension_n of_o the_o chest_n those_o child_n which_o die_v so_o suffocate_v if_o they_o be_v open_v will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v their_o lung_n full_a of_o thick_a blood_n and_o very_o red_a but_o let_v we_o hear_v galen_n accurate_o describe_v the_o lung_n of_o a_o â—ender_a infant_n in_o the_o sixth_o chapter_n of_o the_o â—â—_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la in_o which_o place_n he_o of_o set_a purpose_n express_v the_o history_n of_o the_o infant_n why_o be_v the_o lung_n of_o a_o infant_n reddâ—_n and_o not_o whitish_a as_o afterbirth_n because_o they_o be_v nourish_v with_o blood_n bring_v unto_o they_o by_o vessel_n which_o have_v but_o a_o single_a coat_n and_o then_o he_o add_v when_o the_o creature_n beginni_v to_o respire_v peâ—reus_n a_o pregnant_a place_n in_o galen_n against_o peâ—reus_n the_o lung_n be_v move_v perpetual_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o blood_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o double_a motion_n of_o the_o bâ—â—ath_n be_v make_v thin_a than_o before_o and_o as_o it_o be_v frothy_a and_o so_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lung_n which_o before_o be_v read_v heavy_a and_o sight_n become_v white_a light_n and_o rare_a or_o spongy_a how_o pregnant_a and_o plain_a a_o place_n this_o be_v who_o see_v not_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lung_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v red_a heavy_a and_o last_o and_o afterward_o become_v thin_a and_o frothy_a wherefore_o the_o lung_n of_o the_o embryo_n stand_v need_n of_o red_a and_o thick_a blood_n which_o kind_n be_v only_o convey_v by_o the_o â—â—llets_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n not_o through_o the_o thick_a pipe_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n but_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n from_o the_o hollow_a vein_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o therefore_o nature_n make_v that_o admirable_a anast_n omosis_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o thus_o petreus_n ought_v to_o have_v play_v the_o philosopher_n and_o not_o to_o have_v abuse_v that_o which_o galen_n intend_v concern_v the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n after_o birth_n to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o lung_n of_o the_o embryo_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o these_o reason_n which_o be_v clear_a demonstration_n than_o we_o cite_v he_o to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o truth_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o ocular_a inspection_n cut_v the_o auâ—opsia_n argument_n from_o auâ—opsia_n lung_n of_o the_o embryo_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v all_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o venal_a artery_n full_a of_o red_a and_o thick_a blood_n from_o whence_o good_a petreus_n be_v that_o blood_n be_v it_o not_o from_o that_o hole_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o that_o admirable_a anastomosis_n or_o inoculation_n be_v frame_v by_o nature_n not_o for_o the_o elaboration_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n but_o for_o the_o generation_n nourishment_n &_o increment_n of_o the_o lung_n thus_o much_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o have_v say_v not_o only_o to_o redeem_v the_o credit_n of_o our_o master_n galen_n but_o especial_o to_o vindicate_v and_o redeem_v the_o truth_n albeit_o it_o be_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o learned_a man_n such_o as_o we_o willing_o acknowledge_v petreus_n to_o be_v but_o he_o must_v be_v content_a to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v gaynsay_v if_o he_o gainsay_v the_o truth_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n fall_v from_o we_o in_o discourse_n which_o may_v found_v somewhat_o more_o harsh_a in_o his_o ear_n or_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o that_o also_o must_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o heat_n of_o disputation_n for_o much_o may_v be_v forgive_v a_o souldeir_n when_o he_o be_v heat_v in_o the_o medley_n which_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o for_o cruelty_n in_o cold_a blood_n the_o three_o exercise_n another_o new_a demonstration_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o inoculation_n devise_v by_o francis_n rosset_n a_o learned_a physician_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n laurentius_n report_v that_o when_o doctor_n francis_n rosset_n the_o french_a king_n learned_a physician_n hear_v of_o this_o difference_n of_o opinion_n between_o he_o and_o petreus_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o the_o inoculation_n he_o write_v unto_o he_o that_o he_o have_v find_v out_o a_o new_a use_n of_o both_o these_o communion_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n inoculation_n rossets_n opinion_n of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o inoculation_n and_o that_o he_o send_v also_o to_o he_o this_o table_n which_o we_o have_v annex_v his_o opinion_n be_v that_o both_o these_o inoculation_n be_v ordain_v only_o for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o aer_fw-la direct_v it_o to_o the_o lung_n before_o it_o shall_v come_v at_o the_o heart_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o both_o kind_n of_o blood_n venal_a and_o arterial_a prepare_v before_o in_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o spleen_n for_o as_o after_o birth_n the_o outward_a aer_fw-la be_v not_o carry_v crude_a &_o raw_a into_o the_o hart_n but_o pass_v through_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v prepare_v in_o the_o rare_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o be_v make_v fit_a for_o the_o heart_n so_o in_o those_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o bear_v the_o internal_a aer_fw-la mus_fw-la necessary_o come_v to_o the_o lung_n for_o the_o same_o end_n where_o it_o undergo_v a_o peculiar_a castigation_n before_o it_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o heart_n moreover_o from_o the_o thinness_n of_o that_o aer_fw-la and_o the_o pulsative_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n this_o commodity_n the_o lung_n must_v needs_o have_v that_o their_o parenchyma_n in_o the_o infant_n &_o the_o vessel_n therein_o be_v accustom_v and_o prepare_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o expiration_n and_o inspiration_n which_o be_v to_o follow_v after_o he_o be_v bear_v for_o the_o aer_fw-la enlarge_v the_o pore_n in_o they_o and_o so_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o child_n when_o he_o cry_v wherefore_o the_o two_o inoculation_n in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a and_o the_o rough_a artery_n after_o the_o birth_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o castor_n and_o pollux_n of_o which_o when_o one_o arise_v the_o other_o be_v destiny_a to_o set_v in_o the_o infant_n to_o be_v bear_v already_o bear_v do_v work_n be_v idle_a do_v work_n be_v idle_a 1._o the_o chorion_n the_o stomach_n be_v idle_a 1._o the_o stomach_n the_o chorionworking_a 1._o the_o stomach_n the_o chorion_n be_v idle_a 1._o the_o chorion_n the_o stomach_n work_v 2._o the_o vmbilicall_a vessel_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n be_v idle_a 2._o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o mesentery_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o navel_n work_v 2._o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n the_o navel_n vessel_n be_v idle_a 2._o the_o navel_n vessel_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o mesenterie_n work_v 3._o the_o â—rachus_fw-la the_o vreter_n be_v idle_a 3._o the_o vreter_n the_o uracho_n work_v 3._o the_o vreter_n the_o vrachos_n be_v idle_a 3._o the_o vrachos_n the_o vreter_n work_v 4._o the_o inoculation_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o rough_a artery_n or_o weazon_n be_v idle_a 4._o the_o weazon_n or_o rough_a artery_n the_o inoculation_n work_v 4._o the_o rough_a artery_n the_o inoculation_n be_v idle_a 4._o the_o inoculation_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o rough_a artery_n work_v the_o exposition_n of_o the_o table_n even_o as_o the_o operation_n at_o certain_a time_n and_o the_o rest_n at_o other_o of_o the_o three_o first_o to_o wit_n the_o chorion_n the_o navel_n vessel_n and_o the_o vrachos_n be_v answerable_a to_o the_o other_o three_o set_v against_o they_o to_o wit_n the_o stomach_n the_o mesentery_a vessel_n and_o the_o ureter_n each_o one_o respect_v his_o consort_n or_o substitute_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n so_o likewise_o be_v there_o the_o same_o succession_n of_o operation_n and_o rest_n at_o different_a time_n between_o the_o four_o pair_n of_o consort_n to_o wit_n the_o inoculation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o rough_a artery_n or_o demonstration_n rosseâ—_n his_o demonstration_n weazon_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n necessary_a to_o life_n for_o see_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o find_v nor_o imagine_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o in_o the_o womb_n when_o the_o rough_a artery_n be_v at_o rest_n shall_v supply_v his_o office_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o life_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o inoculation_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o inoculation_n in_o the_o womb_n do_v work_v but_o cease_v their_o labour_n when_o the_o infant_n be_v bear_v the_o rough_a artery_n then_o undertake_v his_o incessant_a labour_n himself_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v
situation_n of_o the_o hart_n and_o particular_o the_o forepart_n thereof_o tabula_fw-la ix_o fig_n i._o the_o second_o figure_n fig_n ii_o the_o coat_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o heart_n very_o thin_a and_o fine_a vesalius_n liken_n it_o to_o the_o membrane_n that_o compass_v the_o muscle_n this_o invest_v it_o as_o that_o of_o the_o muscle_n and_o so_o strengthen_v coat_n the_o coat_n his_o substance_n from_o which_o it_o can_v be_v sever_v the_o fat_a call_v pinguedo_fw-la with_o columbus_n or_o adeps_fw-la with_o galen_n and_o aristotle_n or_o both_o with_o archangelus_n be_v very_o plentiful_o gather_v about_o it_o like_v glue_v especial_o at_o the_o basis_n where_o the_o great_a vessel_n be_v place_v because_o there_o be_v the_o concoction_n celebrate_v of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o &_o not_o in_o the_o cone_n or_o point_n be_v the_o fat_a of_o what_o kind_n it_o be_v this_o fat_a be_v hard_a than_o it_o be_v in_o any_o other_o part_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v seem_v rather_o to_o be_v adeps_fw-la then_o pinguedo_fw-la and_o that_o be_v galens_n and_o aristotle_n reason_n for_o if_o it_o be_v pinguedo_fw-la it_o will_v melt_v with_o â—â—e_v extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o great_a disadvantage_n howsoever_o the_o use_n of_o this_o fat_a â—â—to_n moisten_v the_o hart_n least_o be_v overheat_v with_o his_o continual_a motion_n it_o shall_v fat_a the_o use_n of_o fat_a grow_v dry_a and_o exiccated_a but_o this_o kind_n of_o fatty_a humidity_n be_v hardly_o consume_v but_o remain_v to_o cherish_v it_o and_o to_o anoint_v and_o supple_a the_o vessel_n that_o they_o cleave_v not_o with_o too_o great_a heat_n and_o drought_n moreover_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o heat_n which_o continual_o flame_v it_o serve_v for_o a_o sufficient_a and_o necessary_a nutriment_n whereby_o it_o be_v cherish_v and_o refresh_v &_o in_o great_a affamishment_n nourish_v and_o sustain_v lest_o otherwise_o the_o heart_n shall_v too_o soon_o depopulate_v and_o consume_v the_o radical_a moisture_n wherefore_o galen_n ascribe_v this_o use_n to_o fat_a that_o in_o great_a heat_n famine_n &_o violent_a exercise_n it_o shall_v stand_v at_o the_o stake_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o nature_n at_o a_o pinch_n so_o say_v avicen_n fat_n be_v of_o all_o kind_n be_v increase_v or_o diminish_v in_o the_o body_n according_a to_o the_o increase_n or_o diminution_n of_o heat_n wherefore_o heat_n feed_v upon_o they_o we_o have_v often_o observe_v in_o open_v of_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o very_a cavity_n of_o they_o a_o certain_a gobbet_n or_o morsel_n if_o not_o of_o fat_a yet_o of_o a_o substance_n very_o like_o it_o so_o that_o heart_n a_o substance_n like_o fat_a observe_v in_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n we_o have_v more_o wonder_v how_o that_o shall_v in_o such_o a_o furnace_n congeal_v than_o the_o other_o in_o the_o outside_n the_o cone_n be_v always_o moisten_a by_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o pericardium_n the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v of_o all_o kind_n which_o do_v compass_v the_o heart_n round_o about_o table_n 9_o figure_n 2._o l_o and_o branch_n from_o these_o ll_o table_n 10._o figure_n 2._o d_o the_o vein_n be_v call_v coronaria_fw-la coronaria_fw-la the_o vein_n call_v coronaria_fw-la or_o the_o crown_n vein_n arise_v from_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n table_n 6._o e_o before_o it_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v double_a this_o engirt_v round_o like_o a_o crown_n the_o basis_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o have_v a_o value_n set_v to_o it_o lest_o the_o blood_n shall_v recoil_v into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n from_o this_o crown_n vein_n be_v sprinkle_v branch_n downward_o along_o the_o face_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v more_o and_o large_a because_o it_o be_v thick_a &_o more_o solid_a than_o the_o right_a side_n this_o bring_v good_a and_o thick_a blood_n labour_v only_o in_o the_o liver_n to_o nourish_v this_o thick_a and_o solid_a part_n that_o the_o aliment_n may_v be_v proportionable_a to_o that_o it_o shall_v nourish_v need_v what_o nourishment_n the_o hart_n need_v by_o this_o vessel_n also_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o natural_a soul_n reside_v in_o the_o natural_a spirit_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o heart_n with_o all_o his_o faculty_n it_o have_v also_o two_o artery_n call_v coronorias_n table_n 12._o figure_n 1._o bb_v proceed_v from_o the_o artery_n the_o artery_n descend_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o together_o with_o the_o vein_n be_v distribute_v through_o his_o substance_n to_o cherish_v his_o inbred_a heat_n and_o supply_v vital_a spirit_n do_v preserve_v his_o life_n for_o if_o the_o heart_n do_v live_v by_o the_o spirit_n perfect_v in_o his_o left_a ventricle_n and_o carry_v unto_o his_o substance_n without_o artery_n than_o also_o may_v the_o same_o spirit_n pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o hart_n live_v by_o what_o spirit_n the_o heart_n live_v and_o so_o be_v lose_v it_o have_v also_o nerve_n but_o very_o small_a one_o from_o the_o sixth_o conjugation_n table_n 10._o figure_n 1._o k_o or_o from_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o the_o pericardium_n which_o be_v distribute_v into_o his_o basis_n nerve_n the_o nerve_n table_n 10._o figure_n 2._o h_z close_v by_o the_o arterial_a vein_n but_o not_o very_o perspicuous_o and_o as_o some_o think_v for_o sense_n only_o and_o not_o for_o motion_n because_o his_o motion_n be_v natural_a and_o not_o animal_n but_o say_v archangelus_n if_o there_o must_v be_v but_o one_o and_o not_o two_o principle_n of_o motion_n in_o we_o then_o shall_v the_o brain_n be_v also_o the_o original_n of_o all_o motion_n because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o sensible_a soul_n for_o that_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n who_o attribute_v unto_o the_o heart_n only_o all_o the_o power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o foul_a galen_n and_o the_o late_a writer_n do_v with_o one_o consent_n disavow_v and_o so_o nerve_n archangelus_n his_o conceit_n that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hart_n come_v from_o his_o nerve_n this_o nerve_n shall_v minister_v unto_o the_o heart_n not_o only_a sense_n but_o also_o motion_n and_o both_o their_o faculty_n and_o also_o the_o faculty_n of_o pulsation_n or_o the_o motion_n of_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n and_o this_o nerve_n sometime_o though_o seldom_o be_v sudden_o stop_v whence_o come_v hasty_a and_o unexpected_a death_n which_o we_o call_v sudden_a death_n the_o faculty_n of_o life_n and_o pulsation_n be_v restrain_v so_o that_o they_o can_v flow_v into_o the_o heart_n but_o we_o with_o gal._n in_o the_o 8._o chap._n of_o his_o seven_o death_n a_o cause_n of_o sudden_a death_n book_n de_fw-fr anatom_n administ_n will_v determine_v for_o our_o part_n that_o the_o faculty_n of_o pulsation_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o heart_n not_o from_o the_o nerve_n for_o then_o when_o these_o be_v cut_v away_o the_o pulse_n shall_v cease_v and_o the_o hart_n take_v out_o of_o the_o chest_n can_v not_o be_v move_v which_o we_o find_v otherwise_o by_o dissection_n of_o live_a creature_n chap._n xii_o of_o the_o substance_n ventricle_n and_o ear_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v a_o thick_a table_n 10._o figure_n 3._o show_v this_o and_o red_a thick_a the_o substance_n of_o the_o heart_n why_o so_o thick_a flesh_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thick_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o be_v less_o red_a than_o the_o flesh_n of_o muscle_n but_o hard_a more_o solid_a and_o dense_a that_o the_o spirit_n and_o inbred_a hear_v which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o from_o thence_o pour_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v not_o exhale_v and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v break_v or_o rend_v in_o his_o strong_a motion_n and_o continual_a dilatation_n and_o constriction_n and_o it_o be_v more_o compact_n spisse_fw-la and_o solid_a in_o the_o cone_n then_o in_o the_o basis_n because_o there_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr meet_v together_o 〈◊〉_d more_o compact_a right_a as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o head_n or_o tendon_n of_o the_o muscle_n this_o flesh_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n and_o the_o primary_n and_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o function_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o faculty_n where_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o vital_a faculty_n consist_v especial_o in_o the_o make_n of_o vital_a blood_n and_o spirit_n for_o it_o have_v all_o manner_n of_o fibres_fw-fr right_a oblique_a and_o transuerse_a most_o strong_a and_o most_o compact_a and_o mingle_v one_o with_o another_o and_o therefore_o not_o conspicuous_a as_o in_o a_o muscle_n as_o well_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n fibre_n the_o heart_n have_v all_o kind_n of_o fibre_n of_o his_o motion_n as_o for_o a_o defence_n
of_o dispensation_n and_o radication_n be_v from_o the_o left_a ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n from_o whence_o it_o issue_v with_o a_o open_a mouth_n and_o patent_n orifice_n to_o receive_v from_o the_o same_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v blood_n and_o vital_a spirit_n labour_v in_o it_o to_o be_v distribute_v together_o with_o the_o heat_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o blood_n and_o spirit_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o return_v into_o the_o heart_n again_o when_o it_o be_v dilate_v there_o be_v set_v in_o his_o orifice_n table_n 10._o value_n his_o value_n figure_n 8._o a_o three_o table_n 10._o figure_n 8._o bcd_n table_n 13._o character_n 1._o 2._o 3_o value_n like_o half_a moon_n bend_v from_o within_o outward_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o arterial_a vein_n but_o great_a and_o strong_a because_o the_o body_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n be_v hard_a than_o that_o of_o the_o arterial_a vein_n these_o value_n be_v also_o a_o hindrance_n that_o the_o nourishment_n or_o chylus_n draw_v by_o the_o mesaraicke_a artery_n out_o of_o the_o gut_n shall_v not_o be_v present_o convey_v into_o the_o heart_n there_o be_v also_o place_v at_o his_o orifice_n to_o establish_v he_o the_o better_a a_o hard_a substance_n sometime_o cartilege_n the_o cartilege_n gristle_o table_n 10._o figure_n 8._o ss_z which_o in_o some_o creature_n be_v red_a deer_n be_v a_o very_a gristle_n sometime_o in_o great_a creature_n it_o be_v a_o bony_a gristle_n for_o it_o seldom_o grow_v into_o a_o very_a bone_n bone_n or_o bone_n as_o galen_n say_v in_o the_o 10._o chapter_n of_o his_o 7._o book_n de_fw-fr administ_n anatom_n it_o do_v in_o a_o elephant_n but_o in_o a_o man_n it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v find_v and_o these_o be_v the_o particle_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o perfect_a creature_n after_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o infant_n before_o the_o birth_n chap._n xv._o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o infant_n unborn_a which_o be_v abolish_v after_o they_o come_v into_o the_o world_n the_o structure_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o a_o infant_n unborn_a or_o any_o other_o creature_n yet_o in_o the_o dam_n belly_n differ_v much_o from_o that_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v afterward_o when_o the_o burden_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n this_o union_n galen_n the_o true_a observer_n of_o these_o union_n galen_n most_o perfect_o and_o manifest_o explayn_v in_o the_o 10._o chapter_n of_o his_o sixth_o book_n de_fw-fr usu_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o albeit_o most_o anatomist_n after_o he_o have_v light_o pass_v it_o over_o yet_o will_v we_o stand_v somewhat_o more_o upon_o it_o we_o say_v before_o that_o there_o be_v four_o vessel_n of_o the_o heart_n two_o in_o the_o right_a ventricle_n to_o wit_n the_o hollow_a vein_n table_n 12._o figure_n 1_o 2_o 3._o ab_fw-la and_o the_o arterial_a vein_n table_n 12._o fig._n make_v how_o the_o union_n be_v make_v 1._o m_o and_o two_o in_o the_o left_a the_o great_a artery_n table_n 12._o fig._n 12_o and_o 3._o df_n and_o the_o venal_a artery_n table_n 12._o figure_n 12_o and_o 3._o which_o in_o the_o second_o figure_n be_v manifest_a which_o vessel_n in_o the_o infant_n be_v so_o unite_v and_o couple_v two_o &_o two_o together_o the_o hollow_a vein_n a_o vessel_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n with_o the_o venal_a artery_n a_o vessel_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n and_o the_o great_a artery_n a_o vessel_n of_o the_o left_a ventricle_n with_o the_o arterial_a vein_n a_o vessel_n of_o the_o right_a ventricle_n which_o vessel_n in_o man_n after_o they_o be_v bear_v be_v disjoin_v asunder_o but_o these_o uniting_n be_v not_o always_o after_o one_o manner_n for_o the_o former_a partly_o because_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o vessel_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o substance_n they_o be_v former_a the_o former_a both_o vein_n be_v accomplish_v by_o the_o conjunction_n of_o their_o mouth_n call_v anastomosis_n we_o call_v it_o inoculation_n from_o the_o similitude_n it_o have_v with_o that_o point_n of_o husbandry_n where_o a_o science_n or_o but_o a_o leaf_n be_v so_o fit_v to_o another_o kind_n as_o that_o the_o sap_n may_v run_v equal_o through_o they_o both_o the_o latter_a union_n because_o of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o vessel_n to_o be_v unite_v be_v accomplish_v by_o a_o canale_n or_o pipe_n the_o first_o union_n which_o be_v by_o anastomosis_n or_o inoculation_n or_o apertion_n and_o satter_n the_o satter_n open_n of_o two_o vessel_n one_o into_o another_o be_v of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n with_o the_o venal_a artery_n tab_v 12._o fig._n 1_o &_o 2._o ag_fw-mi which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v under_o the_o right_a ear_n of_o the_o hart_n before_o the_o hollow_a vein_n open_v itself_o into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n table_n 12._o figure_n 2._o appear_v at_o h_z and_o near_a that_o region_n where_o the_o coronall_a vein_n arise_v for_o touch_v one_o another_o so_o that_o you_o may_v easy_o think_v they_o to_o be_v but_o one_o vessel_n nature_n hole_n their_o common_a bore_n or_o hole_n bore_v they_o with_o one_o hole_n common_a to_o they_o both_o table_n 12._o agh_fw-mi which_o be_v large_a and_o patent_n and_o of_o a_o oval_a figure_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o venal_a artery_n and_o so_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o lung_n but_o least_o the_o blood_n shall_v flow_v back_o into_o the_o hollow_a vein_n there_o be_v set_v to_o the_o region_n of_o this_o bore_n or_o hole_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o venal_a artery_n a_o membrane_n like_o a_o cover_n or_o lid_n table_n 12._o figure_n 2._o and_o 3_o 1._o thin_a hard_a and_o transparent_a membrane_n the_o membrane_n large_a than_o the_o hole_n or_o passage_n which_o be_v fasten_v only_o at_o the_o root_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o hang_v loose_a in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o vessel_n that_o fall_v loose_o and_o flag_a into_o itself_o it_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v turn_v up_o to_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o lung_n i._o the_o venal_a artery_n and_o give_v way_n to_o the_o blood_n flow_v forcible_o out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n but_o hinder_v it_o infant_n the_o use_n of_o the_o venal_a artery_n in_o the_o infant_n from_o return_v thither_o again_o wherefore_o the_o venal_a artery_n in_o the_o infant_n do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o vein_n to_o the_o lung_n but_o after_o the_o birth_n the_o office_n of_o a_o artery_n for_o in_o these_o while_o the_o heart_n be_v dilate_v the_o blood_n be_v pour_v out_o of_o the_o hollow_a vein_n into_o the_o right_a ventricle_n and_o from_o thence_o when_o the_o heart_n be_v contract_v thrust_v out_o by_o the_o arterial_a vein_n into_o the_o lung_n alter-birth_n in_o the_o child_n alter-birth_n but_o in_o the_o infant_n the_o heart_n be_v not_o move_v and_o yet_o the_o lung_n require_v nourishment_n &_o increase_n nature_n devise_v the_o former_a way_n by_o which_o the_o blood_n bring_v uppe_o by_o the_o hollow_a vein_n be_v not_o pour_v into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o heart_n see_v neither_o the_o lung_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o attenuate_v blood_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o generation_n of_o vital_a spirit_n but_o run_v straight_o into_o the_o venal_a artery_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o lung_n these_o be_v admirable_a work_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o conglutination_n or_o join_v together_o of_o the_o foresay_a hole_n present_o after_o pass_v all_o admiration_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o creature_n be_v god_n the_o admirable_a work_n of_o god_n bear_v into_o the_o world_n breathe_v and_o the_o heart_n be_v move_v it_o have_v no_o further_a need_n of_o this_o hole_n or_o passage_n wherefore_o by_o degree_n the_o membrane_n be_v dry_v up_o and_o the_o bore_n close_v and_o grow_v together_o so_o that_o if_o you_o look_v for_o it_o a_o few_o week_n after_o either_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o infant_n or_o of_o a_o calf_n you_o will_v deny_v that_o ever_o it_o be_v perforate_v but_o in_o dry_a creature_n it_o soon_o grow_v up_o in_o moist_a creature_n late_a the_o other_o union_n be_v of_o the_o great_a artery_n with_o the_o arterial_a vein_n tab._n 12._o figure_n 1_o 2_o and_o 3_o fg_n by_o a_o canal_n or_o pipe_n table_n 12._o figure_n 1_o l_o for_o see_v the_o venal_a artery_n perform_v the_o office_n pipe_n the_o 2._o union_n by_o a_o pipe_n of_o a_o vein_n to_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o arterial_a vein_n shall_v change_v his_o use_n into_o that_o of_o a_o artery_n wherefore_o nature_n also_o make_v a_o perforation_n into_o the_o great_a artery_n but_o because_o these_o two_o vessel_n
large_a and_o ample_a tab._n 12_o fig._n 11_o e_o fig._n 12_o b_o but_o after_o be_v straighten_v into_o a_o pipe_n till_o it_o end_v in_o a_o long_a fistule_n or_o quill_n weave_v with_o small_a but_o many_o vein_n which_o through_o a_o proper_a hole_n tab._n 12._o fig._n 11_o f_o make_v for_o it_o in_o the_o dura_n matter_n descend_v and_o determine_v into_o the_o pine-glandule_a this_o passage_n by_o galen_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o of_o anatomicall_a administration_n and_o the_o three_o chapter_n as_o also_o by_o many_o that_o have_v follow_v he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d peluis_fw-la the_o basin_n he_o call_v it_o also_o in_o the_o place_n before_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d infundibulum_fw-la the_o tunnell_n because_o in_o the_o top_n it_o serve_v as_o a_o tunnel_n top_n to_o admit_v the_o humour_n name_n his_o name_n and_o in_o the_o bottom_n like_o the_o pipe_n to_o let_v it_o out_o for_o by_o this_o the_o thick_a excrement_n of_o the_o brain_n store_v up_o in_o the_o ventricle_n be_v receive_v and_o transmit_v to_o the_o phlegmatic_a glandule_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o vesalius_n make_v the_o upper_a part_n to_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o bathe_a tub_n such_o as_o they_o use_v in_o hot_a house_n the_o nether_a part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o can_v be_v better_a compare_v then_o to_o the_o pipe_n of_o a_o tunnell_n such_o as_o they_o vesalius_n vesalius_n run_v beer_n with_o concern_v the_o use_n all_o anatomist_n do_v agree_v but_o laurentius_n methinks_v for_o the_o fashion_n and_o the_o use_n compare_v it_o best_o to_o such_o a_o bag_n as_o we_o call_v manica_fw-la hippocratis_fw-la in_o english_a common_o a_o hippoccas_n bag_n because_o through_o it_o they_o run_v hippoccas_n which_o be_v call_v hip._n wine_n next_o to_o the_o basin_n follow_v the_o phlegmatic_a glandule_n galen_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n de_fw-la usu_fw-la partium_fw-la and_o the_o three_o chapter_n call_v it_o simple_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o glandule_n the_o seat_n of_o it_o pituitaria_fw-la glandula_n pituitaria_fw-la be_v under_o and_o without_o the_o meninge_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tunnell_n in_o the_o saddle_n of_o the_o wedgebone_n for_o this_o saddle_n or_o bosom_n of_o the_o bone_n be_v purposely_o make_v to_o receive_v this_o glandule_n and_o therefore_o the_o form_n of_o they_o both_o differ_v little_a for_o it_o be_v flat_a hollow_a above_o gibbous_a below_o and_o almost_o four_o square_a the_o substance_n be_v glandulous_a but_o yet_o more_o compact_a substance_n his_o substance_n and_o hard_a than_o other_o glandule_n thick_a it_o be_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la haply_o with_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o make_v the_o tunnell_n and_o by_o this_o membrane_n it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o bone_n and_o lean_v to_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o soporary_a artery_n call_v carotides_n which_o creep_v up_o by_o the_o side_n thereof_o table_n 12_o fig._n 12._o cdef_n this_o glandule_n receive_v the_o excrement_n in_o use_v use_v manner_n of_o a_o sponge_n as_o they_o fall_v from_o the_o brain_n which_o excrement_n it_o not_o only_o empti_v into_o the_o palate_n but_o also_o some_o fall_v down_o by_o his_o side_n through_o those_o hole_n which_o be_v bore_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o skull_n neither_o be_v hippoc._n ignorant_a hereof_o who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_fw-la &_o de_fw-la locis_fw-la in_o omine_fw-la say_v that_o humour_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o head_n through_o the_o ear_n the_o eye_n the_o nose_n other_o hypocrates_n hypocrates_n by_o the_o palate_n into_o the_o throat_n &_o the_o gullet_n some_o also_o through_o the_o vein_n into_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n and_o into_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v 7._o way_n for_o at_o the_o side_n of_o this_o glandule_n there_o be_v bore_v two_o hole_n in_o the_o bone_n which_o descend_v one_o forward_o end_v in_o that_o hole_n where_o through_o the_o 2._o pair_n of_o sinew_n be_v lead_v the_o other_o descend_v more_o backward_a and_o pass_v by_o the_o sharp_a cleave_v at_o the_o side_n of_o that_o hole_n through_o which_o that_o notable_a branch_n of_o the_o soporary_a artery_n ascend_v into_o the_o scull_n of_o which_o outlet_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bone_n and_o these_o be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o phelgme_n be_v evacuate_v out_o of_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o brain_n be_v great_a and_o large_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o much_o aliment_n and_o because_o it_o be_v very_o moist_a &_o not_o very_o hot_a out_o of_o that_o much_o aliment_n many_o excrement_n do_v arise_v &_o be_v gather_v therein_o which_o excrement_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n thin_a and_o thick_a the_o thin_a do_v vapour_n out_o through_o the_o suture_n the_o thick_a be_v evacuate_v partly_o by_o the_o nostril_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o partly_o by_o the_o palate_n for_o those_o that_o arise_v above_o the_o ventricles_n and_o be_v stable_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v purge_v by_o the_o foreward_n hole_n and_o the_o nose_n and_o be_v call_v mucus_fw-la we_o give_v it_o a_o homely_a name_n but_o proper_a to_o it_o and_o call_v it_o snot_n but_o those_o that_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o ventricle_n do_v most_o what_o descend_v to_o the_o tunnell_n and_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o palate_n either_o by_o simple_a spit_v which_o we_o call_v rheum_n or_o else_o by_o ercreation_n or_o hawk_v which_o we_o call_v phelgme_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o glandule_n &_o use_n thereof_o the_o rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la or_o wonderful_a net_n which_o galen_n in_o the_o 9_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n &_o net_n wonderful_a net_n the_o three_o chapter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tab._n 13_o fig._n 14_o that_o be_v the_o net_n like_o complication_n have_v his_o name_n from_o the_o artificial_a figure_n for_o it_o be_v make_v of_o the_o soporary_a artery_n tab_v 13_o fig._n 14._o a_o b_o which_o arise_v upward_o from_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o chest_n climb_v unto_o the_o head_n make_v whereof_o make_v and_o at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n near_o the_o original_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n do_v make_v this_o web_n or_o net_n this_o net_n compass_v the_o glandule_n tab._n 13_o fig._n 14_o â—_o at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o saddle_n of_o the_o wedgebone_n and_o be_v not_o like_o a_o simple_a net_n but_o as_o if_o you_o shall_v lay_v many_o fisher_n net_n it_o the_o use_n of_o it_o one_o above_o another_o wherein_o this_o be_v admirable_a that_o the_o replication_n of_o one_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o replication_n of_o another_o so_o that_o you_o can_v separate_v the_o net_n asunder_o but_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o wrought_v into_o one_o another_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o body_n of_o net_n mesh_v together_o not_o into_o breadth_n only_o but_o even_o into_o thickness_n also_o in_o these_o according_a to_o galen_n the_o animal_n spirit_n make_v long_o stay_v which_o have_v for_o this_o proper_a and_o immediate_a matter_n the_o vital_a spirit_n raise_v up_o in_o the_o artery_n and_o here_o wrought_v into_o animal_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o 9_o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o the_o four_o chapter_n where_o nature_n intend_v exact_o to_o form_v any_o thing_n she_o provide_v that_o it_o shall_v remain_v some_o good_a space_n in_o the_o instrument_n of_o concoction_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o vital_a spirit_n be_v prepare_v in_o these_o small_a artery_n and_o some_o archangelus_n for_o instance_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v inchoat_v here_o and_o perfect_v in_o the_o plexus_fw-la choroide_v that_o have_v receive_v their_o power_n and_o efficacy_n from_o the_o brain_n &_o the_o marrow_n thereof_o they_o may_v issue_n into_o the_o ventricle_n and_o there_o be_v store_v up_o for_o use_n vesalius_n affirm_v that_o this_o wonderful_a net_n be_v only_o find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o beast_n but_o we_o say_v bauhine_v have_v be_v able_a to_o make_v demonstration_n of_o it_o in_o all_o the_o man_n head_n we_o vesalius_n bauhine_v vesalius_n have_v hitherto_o cut_v up_o although_o we_o confess_v that_o in_o calf_n and_o ox_n it_o be_v much_o great_a &_o more_o conspicuous_a now_o these_o three_o particle_n the_o tunnell_n the_o glandule_n and_o the_o net_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v before_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o after-braine_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o 2._o part_n the_o way_n how_o to_o demostrate_v these_o part_n latter_o not_o before_o the_o dura_n meninx_n be_v dissect_v final_o before_o you_o make_v demonstration_n of_o these_o
three_o you_o must_v show_v the_o spectator_n the_o mamillary_a process_n and_o the_o pair_n or_o coniugation_n of_o the_o sinew_n which_o otherwise_o in_o the_o search_n for_o these_o will_v be_v deface_v table_n 13._o figure_n 13._o exhibit_v the_o vessel_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o their_o distribution_n especial_o through_o the_o right_a side_n whither_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o internal_a jugular_a vein_n or_o from_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n or_o from_o the_o sinus_fw-la of_o the_o dura_n meninx_n figure_n 14._o show_v the_o wonderful_a net_n as_o galen_n describe_v it_o figure_n 15._o show_v the_o pituitary_a glandule_n with_o the_o basin_n and_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n figure_n 16._o show_v the_o retemirabile_a or_o wonderful_a net_n together_o with_o the_o glandule_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o calf_n and_o oxen._n tabula_fw-la xiii_o fig_n xiii_o fourteen_o xv_o xvi_o a_o a_o branch_n attain_v to_o the_o right_a ventricle_n ♌_o the_o complication_n of_o vessel_n call_v plexus_fw-la choroide_v form_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n mark_v with_o a._n fig._n 14_o a_o b_o artery_n climb_v the_o scull_n and_o make_v this_o wonderful_a net_n cd_o branch_n into_o which_o the_o surcle_n of_o that_o net_n be_v joinedin_fw-mi to_o e_z the_o pituitaryglandule_n or_o kernel_n of_o phlegm_n fig_n 15._o a_o the_o glandule_n receive_v the_o basin_n b_o the_o basin_n itself_o or_o if_o you_o will_v the_o tunnel_n call_v peluis_fw-la or_o infundibulum_fw-la cc_o the_o sleepy_a artery_n d_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o artery_n go_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o dura_n meninx_n e_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o artery_n go_v to_o the_o nostril_n ff_o a_o artery_n in_o one_o side_n divide_v into_o 2_o branch_n but_o in_o the_o other_o side_n meet_v together_o again_o g_o a_o partition_n of_o the_o artery_n creep_v through_o the_o durameninx_n h_n another_o branch_n which_o get_v out_o of_o the_o scull_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o eye_n figure_n 16_o a_o the_o petuitary_a glandule_n b_o c._n the_o sleepye_a artery_n go_v into_o the_o scull_n d_o d._n the_o wonderful_a brain_n net_n the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr partibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la and_o the_o 7._o chapter_n write_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v as_o a_o common_a good_a for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o whole_a creature_n to_o temper_v the_o fervour_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o opinion_n because_o it_o be_v sufficient_o refute_v by_o galen_n in_o his_o 3._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o the_o second_o chapter_n we_o will_v not_o insist_v long_o upon_o it_o only_o these_o two_o thing_n we_o open_v first_o that_o the_o heart_n be_v sufficient_o refrigerated_a by_o our_o perpetual_a inspiration_n and_o expiration_n second_o that_o if_o nature_n have_v intend_v the_o brain_n to_o cool_v the_o heart_n she_o will_v not_o have_v set_v they_o so_o far_o distant_a but_o place_v it_o either_o about_o the_o heart_n or_o at_o least_o in_o the_o chest_n as_o well_o therefore_o may_v he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o heel_n be_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o the_o brain_n wherefore_o we_o determine_v the_o use_n of_o the_o brain_n to_o be_v first_o for_o a_o habitation_n for_o the_o soul_n whereby_o she_o perform_v her_o animal_n function_n as_o well_o those_o that_o be_v principal_a as_o also_o diverse_a diverse_a those_o of_o sense_n and_o motion_n second_o that_o in_o the_o substance_n thereof_o the_o animal_n spirit_n may_v be_v labour_v therein_o convey_v and_o from_o thence_o derive_v into_o the_o body_n for_o so_o say_v galen_n in_o his_o 8._o book_n of_o the_o use_n of_o part_n and_o the_o 13._o chapter_n and_o the_o 9_o book_n and_o the_o galen_n galen_n 4._o chapter_n in_o the_o whole_a substance_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o animal_n spirit_n wrought_v and_o reserve_v not_o only_o in_o the_o ventricle_n and_o in_o his_o 12._o book_n of_o method_n the_o 5._o chapter_n &_o the_o three_o de_fw-fr locis_fw-la affect_n be_v and_o the_o 7._o speak_v of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n he_o say_v it_o be_v cause_v in_o the_o brain_n the_o humour_n hinder_v the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ventricle_n that_o they_o can_v issue_n out_o three_o that_o the_o nerve_n and_o spinall_a marrow_n may_v proceed_v from_o the_o marrow_n thereof_o which_o be_v so_o manifest_a as_o we_o need_v not_o cite_v the_o place_n of_o galen_n to_o prove_v it_o for_o the_o nerve_n receive_v from_o the_o brain_n as_o from_o a_o principle_n as_o we_o say_v á_fw-fr quo_fw-la and_o of_o dispensation_n the_o animal_n virtue_n and_o sensative_a soul_n which_o do_v reside_v in_o his_o substance_n and_o do_v distribute_v the_o faculty_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n into_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o sense_n &_o motion_n as_o it_o be_v through_o channel_n have_v in_o they_o the_o animal_n spirit_n to_o convey_v the_o same_o faculty_n this_o animal_n spirit_n although_o it_o perform_v many_o service_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o lead_v spirit_n the_o animal_n spirit_n all_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n through_o the_o nerve_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o instrument_n into_o which_o out_o of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v pour_v into_o the_o nerve_n be_v manifold_a wherefore_o if_o they_o run_v into_o the_o eye_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o sight_n they_o make_v vision_n if_o into_o the_o ear_n hear_v etc._n etc._n this_o aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n the_o generatione_n animalium_fw-la comparison_n aristotle_n comparison_n and_o the_o last_o text_n elegante_o declare_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o smith_n hammer_n for_o as_o the_o hammer_n be_v but_o one_o instrument_n yet_o do_v many_o service_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o the_o subject_n upon_o which_o it_o work_v so_o be_v the_o spirit_n in_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n administration_n &_o as_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o yet_o appear_v diverse_a if_o they_o light_v upon_o diverse_a color_n so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o animal_n spirit_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n although_o it_o be_v devoide_a of_o animal_n motion_n and_o sense_n for_o soul_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n it_o be_v not_o devoide_a of_o natural_a yet_o be_v it_o the_o original_n of_o sense_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o we_o may_v better_o perceive_v if_o we_o consider_v that_o disease_n which_o we_o call_v the_o apoplexy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v apoplecticall_a although_o all_o their_o instrument_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v perfect_a yet_o because_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v intercept_v they_o have_v no_o sense_n at_o all_o for_o the_o original_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n be_v total_o stop_v all_o the_o part_n under_o it_o do_v loose_a do_v sense_n and_o motion_n so_o also_o if_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o any_o part_n be_v obstruct_v that_o part_n be_v deprive_v of_o sense_n &_o sense_n animal_n motion_n &_o sense_n motion_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o sensative_a soul_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o sense_n because_o it_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o all_o sensible_a thing_n of_o motion_n because_o it_o dispense_v the_o knowledge_n of_o avoid_v that_o which_o be_v hurtful_a and_o desire_v to_o follow_v after_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a and_o behooveful_a as_o for_o natural_a sense_n and_o motion_n there_o be_v a_o great_a question_n whether_o the_o brain_n have_v they_o sense_n natural_a sense_n or_o no_o and_o first_o for_o sense_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vulneribus_fw-la capitis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o brain_n have_v present_a and_o exquisite_a sense_n about_o the_o sinciput_fw-la or_o side_n of_o the_o head_n because_o in_o this_o place_n the_o bone_n be_v the_o thin_a and_o most_o of_o the_o brain_n be_v there_o contain_v beside_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n be_v there_o thin_a also_o moreover_o say_v he_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o most_o acute_a and_o dangerous_a yea_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mortal_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o those_o that_o be_v not_o very_o well_o experience_v galen_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o symptom_n and_o the_o 8._o chapter_n say_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o make_v by_o nature_n a_o instrument_n with_o sense_n but_o so_o that_o it_o be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v or_o galen_n galen_n perceive_v all_o those_o thing_n by_o which_o it_o suffer_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v the_o brain_n be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a instrument_n of_o sense_n so_o as_o it_o can_v perceive_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o nerve_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v altogether_o distinguish_v and_o separate_v in_o their_o original_n progress_n and_o insertion_n except_v only_o the_o optic_n which_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o journey_n do_v meet_v &_o that_o necessary_o that_o they_o may_v pass_v direct_o to_o the_o apple_n of_o intersect_v none_o but_o the_o optic_n do_v intersect_v the_o eye_n that_o they_o may_v not_o grow_v flaccid_a or_o loose_a in_o their_o long_a journey_n be_v very_o soft_a that_o the_o simple_a &_o single_a object_n of_o the_o eye_n may_v not_o seem_v double_a and_o final_o that_o the_o form_n and_o image_n of_o visible_a thing_n may_v be_v unite_v only_o therefore_o the_o optic_a nerve_n do_v meet_v yet_o so_o that_o they_o never_o intersect_v or_o cross_v one_o the_o other_o we_o have_v also_o of_o late_o observe_v say_v laurentius_n that_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o second_o conjugation_n have_v be_v continual_a in_o their_o original_n as_o for_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n the_o right_a be_v separate_v from_o the_o left_a never_o cut_v one_o overthwart_o another_o it_o be_v therefore_o absurd_a to_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o convulsion_n and_o palsy_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o adverse_a side_n to_o the_o intersection_n of_o the_o nerve_n &_o their_o cross_a permutation_n as_o aretaeus_n will_v have_v it_o because_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a fable_n some_o conceive_v that_o not_o the_o nerve_n but_o the_o vein_n and_o small_a artery_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v intersect_v the_o 2._o opinion_n that_o the_o spirit_n pass_v by_o the_o artery_n which_o intersect_v implicate_v first_o in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n then_o in_o those_o two_o labarynthian_a texture_n the_o one_o call_v choroide_n the_o other_o rete_fw-la mirabile_fw-la so_o that_o they_o be_v divaricate_v out_o of_o the_o right_a side_n into_o the_o left_a and_o our_o of_o the_o left_a side_n into_o the_o right_n they_o think_v therefore_o that_o when_o the_o ventricle_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v obstruct_v or_o compress_v the_o left_a side_n be_v convel_v or_o resolve_v because_o the_o intercourse_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v by_o the_o oppression_n or_o obstruction_n of_o their_o common_a fountain_n and_o at_o length_n by_o stop_v of_o the_o way_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n by_o the_o artery_n not_o by_o the_o marrowey_a and_o inward_a substance_n of_o the_o nerve_n i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v this_o conceit_n to_o be_v very_o ingenuous_a and_o seem_o true_a if_o it_o be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v consute_v consute_v contradict_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o anatomy_n for_o to_o wind_v up_o the_o matter_n in_o a_o few_o word_n this_o opinion_n take_v these_o two_o position_n for_o good_a first_o that_o the_o vessel_n do_v intersect_v or_o cross_v one_o another_o and_o again_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v convey_v by_o vessel_n not_o by_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o how_o dissonant_n they_o be_v from_o the_o truth_n may_v thus_o be_v demonstrate_v by_o the_o two_o common_a and_o most_o competent_a judge_n of_o all_o controversy_n reason_n and_o sense_n all_o the_o vessel_n which_o irrigate_n or_o water_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o his_o membrane_n brain_n the_o divarication_n of_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v propagate_v from_o the_o internal_a jugular_a vein_n and_o from_o the_o artery_n call_v carotide_n and_o ceruicales_n now_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o ocular_a inspection_n that_o the_o divarication_n of_o these_o be_v on_o this_o manner_n the_o right_a jugular_a vein_n pour_v the_o blood_n into_o the_o right_n sinus_fw-la of_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o cistern_n and_o the_o leave_v into_o the_o left_a out_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o concourse_n of_o these_o two_o arise_v the_o three_o sinus_fw-la which_o run_v through_o the_o length_n of_o the_o sagittall_n suture_a be_v convey_v meninx_n the_o sinus_fw-la or_o duplication_n of_o the_o dura_fw-la meninx_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o from_o this_o many_o small_a vein_n be_v diverse_o disperse_v into_o the_o pia_fw-la mater_fw-la the_o four_o sinus_fw-la concaved_a between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o afterbrain_n determine_v at_o the_o buttock_n of_o the_o brain_n these_o sinus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v riveret_n substitute_v by_o nature_n instead_o of_o vessel_n do_v disperse_v the_o blood_n on_o all_o hand_n and_o from_o they_o as_o out_o of_o a_o press_n the_o blood_n arrive_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o jugular_a vein_n be_v express_v into_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o jugular_a vein_n therefore_o do_v meet_v and_o unite_v themselves_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o sinus_fw-la of_o the_o dura_fw-la mater_fw-la but_o yet_o be_v never_o so_o implicate_v that_o the_o right_n do_v pass_v unto_o the_o left_a side_n or_o the_o leave_v unto_o the_o right_n there_o be_v no_o intersection_n of_o these_o vessel_n no_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d neither_o be_v there_o any_o intersection_n of_o the_o right_n carotidall_a or_o sleepy_a artery_n with_o the_o left_a because_o they_o do_v not_o power_n vital_a spirit_n into_o those_o sinus_fw-la or_o duplication_n of_o the_o membrane_n as_o the_o vein_n do_v the_o blood_n neither_o be_v the_o right_n implicate_v with_o the_o left_a but_o each_o artery_n make_v his_o own_o texture_n the_o right_a artery_n the_o right_a texture_n and_o the_o leave_v the_o left_a these_o texture_n or_o complication_n which_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n and_o call_v intersect_v the_o artery_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v not_o intersect_v plexus_fw-la choroide_v do_v never_o so_o intersect_v themselves_o that_o the_o right_n shall_v pass_v unto_o the_o left_a the_o left_a unto_o the_o right_a part_n for_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n be_v dissever_v by_o their_o proper_a wall_n or_o distinction_n and_o if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o carotide_n be_v implicate_v in_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o buttock_n and_o there_o intersect_v themselves_o i_o will_v indeed_o confess_v that_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o same_o side_n be_v implicate_v that_o be_v be_v contort_a manifold_a like_o the_o tendrille_n of_o a_o vine_n crumple_v up_o together_o for_o the_o better_a preparation_n of_o the_o spirit_n but_o that_o they_o intersect_v themselves_o and_o from_o the_o right_a side_n pass_v unto_o the_o left_a that_o i_o constant_o deny_v for_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o buttock_n do_v stand_v off_o one_o from_o the_o other_o through_o which_o the_o artery_n ascend_v to_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o from_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o by_o a_o right_a line_n to_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n which_o he_o that_o will_v not_o otherwise_o believe_v may_v thus_o prove_v by_o his_o own_o experience_n put_v a_o hollow_a probe_n experience_n experience_n of_o bugle_n into_o the_o right_n sleepy_a artery_n and_o blow_v it_o and_o you_o shall_v perceive_v that_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o right_a side_n will_v be_v distend_v more_o than_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o left_a let_v we_o therefore_o clear_v our_o conceit_n of_o this_o mist_n and_o cloud_n of_o error_n concern_v the_o intersection_n of_o the_o vessel_n which_o autopsie_n itself_o convince_v to_o be_v a_o forge_a conceit_n beside_o experience_n we_o have_v good_a reason_n also_o against_o it_o for_o if_o we_o admit_v this_o intersection_n reason_n reason_n of_o the_o vessel_n than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o whensoever_o the_o right_a part_n be_v stuff_v or_o compress_v the_o left_a part_n shall_v be_v resolve_v because_o the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v intercept_v but_o we_o find_v it_o often_o to_o fall_v out_o that_o when_o the_o right_a ventricle_n be_v obstruct_v the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o side_n be_v resolve_v but_o let_v we_o for_o disputation_n sake_n admit_v though_o we_o spirit_n the_o artery_n do_v not_o conuty_n the_o animal_n spirit_n do_v not_o grant_v it_o that_o those_o small_a artery_n and_o complication_n of_o they_o do_v intersect_v one_o another_o must_v it_o thereupon_o needs_o follow_v that_o when_o the_o vessel_n be_v compress_v the_o palsye_n shall_v seize_v upon_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o artery_n be_v only_a conceptacle_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n those_o vital_a spirit_n do_v only_o confer_v their_o help_n to_o the_o cherish_n rowze_a up_o and_o restore_v of_o the_o inbred_a heat_n of_o the_o particular_a part_n but_o afford_v no_o help_n at_o all_o to_o motion_n or_o sense_n now_o in_o the_o palsy_n the_o part_n live_v though_o the_o motion_n and_o sense_n be_v
as_o it_o be_v of_o kin_n unto_o she_o but_o the_o vapour_n be_v stranger_n or_o rather_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o they_o exhale_v and_o be_v condense_v or_o thicken_v another_o reason_n if_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v forsake_v the_o artery_n and_o be_v transfuse_v into_o the_o ventricles_n second_o the_o second_o see_v in_o the_o three_o ventricle_n there_o be_v two_o passage_n one_o forward_a and_o another_o backward_o why_o do_v they_o rather_o pass_v backward_o then_o forward_o whereby_o shall_v it_o be_v conduct_v after_o it_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o artery_n so_o that_o it_o move_v in_o a_o right_a line_n and_o that_o without_o any_o violence_n answer_v answer_v but_o with_o a_o easy_a and_o gentle_a motion_n into_o the_o four_o ventricle_n i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n that_o direct_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o it_o be_v diffuse_v into_o this_o part_n rather_o than_o into_o the_o other_o because_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n good_a pleasure_n so_o to_o command_v three_o it_o seem_v not_o consonant_a to_o reason_n that_o a_o spirit_n shall_v be_v generate_v &_o contain_v in_o the_o ventricles_n of_o the_o brain_n because_o those_o ventricles_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o three_o the_o three_o expurgation_n of_o superfluity_n i_o answer_v that_o nature_n use_v one_o part_n for_o diverse_a use_n for_o as_o answer_v answer_v the_o nose_n be_v primary_o create_v for_o smell_v and_o the_o inspiration_n of_o aer_fw-la and_o secondary_o for_o the_o expurgation_n of_o the_o brain_n so_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o forward_a ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v primary_o make_v for_o the_o preparation_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o secondary_o to_o avoid_v excrement_n four_o that_o whereas_o one_o eye_n be_v shut_v the_o apple_n of_o the_o other_o be_v dilate_v it_o argue_v four_o the_o four_o that_o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o transport_v by_o the_o nerve_n but_o by_o the_o artery_n for_o the_o optic_a nerve_n do_v not_o touch_v the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n yea_o betwixt_o they_o be_v interpose_v many_o boddy_n answer_v answer_v and_o those_o very_a thick_a to_o wit_n the_o crystalline_a and_o the_o waterish_a humour_n through_o which_o the_o spirit_n in_o such_o a_o moment_n can_v pass_v for_o if_o it_o can_v pierce_v through_o a_o drop_n of_o phlegm_n in_o the_o oppilation_n or_o stop_v of_o the_o optic_n which_o make_v the_o disease_n we_o call_v gutta_n jaerena_n how_o shall_v it_o pass_v the_o thickness_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n the_o spirit_n therefore_o yssu_v through_o the_o small_a artery_n which_o together_o with_o the_o grape-like_a coat_n be_v convygh_v to_o the_o pupilla_fw-la this_o reason_n will_v urge_v very_o much_o unless_o anatomy_n do_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o optic_a nerve_n when_o it_o come_v unto_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n do_v not_o there_o determine_v but_o be_v diffuse_v and_o amplify_v into_o that_o coat_n which_o be_v call_v reticularis_fw-la or_o the_o net_n now_o the_o net-like_a coat_n pass_v even_o unto_o the_o apple_n final_o that_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n may_v thus_o be_v demonstrate_v the_o spirit_n be_v five_o the_o five_o those_o that_o do_v convey_v and_o transport_v all_o the_o faculty_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o that_o use_n now_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n faculty_n transport_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o animal_n spirit_n that_o the_o animal_n faculty_n be_v not_o transport_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o body_n may_v thus_o be_v prove_v a_o faculty_n be_v a_o propriety_n of_o the_o soul_n now_o every_o propriety_n be_v inseparable_a from_o that_o thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o propriety_n wherefore_o wheresoever_o the_o soul_n be_v there_o also_o shall_v his_o faculty_n be_v but_o we_o know_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v tota_n in_o toto_fw-la et_fw-la tota_fw-la in_o qualibet_fw-la parte_fw-la that_o be_v whole_o in_o in_o the_o whole_a and_o whole_o in_o every_o part_n whence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o faculty_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o brain_n but_o also_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o as_o absolute_a and_o perfect_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n itself_o because_o the_o whole_a soul_n be_v absolute_a and_o perfect_a in_o the_o least_o part_n the_o philosopher_n make_v answer_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n furnish_v with_o all_o her_o faculty_n be_v indeed_o every_o where_n but_o do_v not_o work_v every_o where_o because_o every_o where_o it_o answer_v answer_v have_v not_o organ_n for_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o move_v neither_o partake_v of_o sense_n without_o the_o animal_n spirit_n as_o it_o see_v not_o without_o a_o eye_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v a_o animal_n spirit_n which_o receive_v a_o inchoation_n in_o the_o texture_n a_o elaboration_n in_o the_o ventricle_n &_o a_o perfection_n in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n where_o also_o it_o be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o the_o principal_a faculty_n and_o pass_v into_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n and_o the_o nerve_n be_v the_o immediate_a organ_n of_o sense_n and_o motion_n qvest._n ix_o whether_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o a_o proper_a &_o inbred_n faculty_n or_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a and_o difficult_a question_n whether_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o a_o proper_a and_o ingenit_fw-la power_n of_o his_o own_o or_o by_o some_o outward_a violence_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n will_v deny_v unless_o he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o anatomy_n for_o in_o great_a wound_n of_o the_o head_n wherein_o the_o scull_n be_v break_v and_o the_o membrane_n be_v detect_v there_o be_v a_o manifest_a motion_n to_o be_v see_v again_o in_o child_n new_a bear_v the_o forepart_n which_o we_o call_v the_o mould_n of_o the_o head_n do_v so_o conspicuous_o pant_v voluntary_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v voluntary_o and_o beat_v that_o the_o very_a bone_n of_o the_o scull_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v exceed_o soft_a be_v move_v therewith_o but_o because_o among_o the_o philosopher_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a kind_n of_o motion_n the_o first_o natural_a the_o second_o animal_n and_o the_o three_o violent_a it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n to_o which_o of_o these_o kind_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o the_o brain_n can_v be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o animal_n motion_n unless_o itself_o be_v move_v voluntary_o for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o there_o yssue_v from_o the_o brain_n into_o the_o whole_a body_n a_o power_n or_o faculty_n which_o do_v not_o reside_v therein_o as_o in_o the_o fountain_n and_o original_n but_o this_o opinion_n have_v no_o strength_n of_o argument_n to_o support_v it_o have_v also_o be_v little_o ventilate_v by_o the_o physician_n for_o a_o animal_n motion_n be_v proaireticall_a or_o with_o choice_n be_v intend_v remit_v or_o intermit_v according_a to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o our_o will_n now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o move_v at_o our_o dispose_n but_o according_a to_o it_o own_o instinct_n and_o therefore_o the_o motion_n thereof_o be_v not_o voluntary_a no_o man_n will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v violent_a for_o aristotle_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr ortu_fw-la oppose_v violent_a disprove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o violent_a that_o which_o be_v violent_a to_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o nature_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o it_o be_v natural_a by_o natural_a i_o understand_v not_o that_o which_o be_v only_o direct_v by_o nature_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o voluntary_a although_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o soul_n now_o whether_o this_o motion_n be_v of_o the_o whole_a brain_n or_o only_a of_o the_o part_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v move_v by_o a_o inbred_a faculty_n or_o a_o power_n from_o without_o that_o be_v from_o the_o artery_n and_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v great_o controvert_v galen_n in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr differentijs_fw-la pulsuum_fw-la faith_n that_o some_o think_v that_o the_o membrane_n only_o do_v beat_v other_o only_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n other_o both_o the_o membrane_n and_o the_o brain_n itself_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n only_o be_v move_v not_o the_o body_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o opinion_n the_o first_o opinion_n they_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o vertigo_n or_o giddiness_n wherein_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o run_v round_o because_o of_o a_o inordinate_a and_o turbulent_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v not_o move_v by_o any_o proper_a motion_n of_o it_o own_o but_o by_o a_o motion_n from_o 1._o that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v
and_o not_o of_o the_o marrowy_a substance_n than_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o say_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v because_o the_o artery_n 5._o reason_n 5._o be_v only_o move_v for_o so_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o stomach_n the_o gut_n and_o the_o spleen_n be_v move_v because_o the_o artery_n do_v beat_v every_o where_o and_o therefore_o if_o we_o imagine_v that_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v distend_v by_o the_o diastole_n of_o the_o artery_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o believe_v also_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n do_v beat_v because_o they_o have_v all_o proportionable_o as_o many_o artery_n final_o the_o process_n call_v vermi-formis_a the_o conarion_n and_o the_o buttock_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a motion_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o differ_v from_o the_o motion_n of_o 6._o reason_n 6._o the_o artery_n for_o the_o wormy_a process_n be_v make_v short_a open_v the_o way_n which_o be_v from_o the_o three_o unto_o the_o four_o ventricle_n and_o whilst_o the_o same_o process_n be_v extend_v it_o shut_v the_o passage_n again_o lest_o the_o spirit_n shall_v return_v into_o the_o upper_a ventricle_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v the_o same_o use_n thereof_o that_o there_o be_v of_o the_o value_v place_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n now_o the_o open_n and_o shut_v of_o this_o cleft_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o artery_n but_o from_o a_o in_o breed_v power_n of_o the_o brain_n itself_o it_o be_v therefore_o more_o probable_a to_o conclusion_n the_o conclusion_n think_v with_o galen_n that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o a_o natural_a motion_n and_o that_o proper_a to_o itself_o for_o the_o nutrition_n of_o animal_n spirit_n the_o temper_v of_o they_o and_o their_o expurgation_n the_o reason_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v on_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o brain_n enlarge_v itself_o it_o draw_v air_n out_o of_o the_o nostril_n by_o the_o mammillary_a process_n and_o spirit_n out_o of_o the_o brain_n the_o reason_n of_o he_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n texture_n or_o complication_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n this_o air_n and_o these_o spirit_n it_o mingle_v in_o that_o rest_n or_o interim_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o motion_n but_o when_o in_o the_o systole_n it_o contract_v itself_o the_o side_n fall_v together_o the_o inward_a ventricle_n be_v straighten_v and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n pour_v out_o of_o the_o foremost_a into_o the_o hinder_a ventricle_n but_o here_o arise_v a_o scruple_n of_o no_o little_a moment_n which_o be_v whether_o the_o air_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o brain_n when_o it_o be_v distend_v or_o when_o it_o be_v contract_v it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o air_n be_v question_n a_o great_a question_n draw_v in_o in_o the_o constriction_n because_o when_o the_o brain_n be_v contract_v it_o depart_v a_o little_a from_o the_o scull_n the_o skull_n because_o it_o be_v immovable_a do_v not_o follow_v the_o contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o vacuity_n between_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o scull_n or_o else_o there_o must_v be_v air_n draw_v in_o wherewith_o that_o place_n must_v be_v fill_v but_o we_o think_v that_o the_o air_n be_v draw_v in_o in_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o brain_n neither_o do_v we_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v any_o empty_a place_n leave_v in_o the_o contraction_n because_o in_o the_o contraction_n think_v what_o we_o think_v there_o be_v a_o expression_n of_o air_n and_o fume_a vapour_n through_o the_o suture_n now_o let_v we_o give_v answer_n to_o that_o which_o be_v object_v against_o this_o our_o opinion_n they_o object_v first_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o motion_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v move_v we_o answer_v that_o indeed_o it_o must_v not_o be_v move_v with_o the_o same_o motion_n first_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v answer_v to_o the_o first_o wherewith_o it_o move_v the_o part_n it_o give_v to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n voluntary_a motion_n but_o itself_o be_v move_v with_o a_o natural_a motion_n the_o brain_n be_v move_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o it_o have_v sense_n now_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v natural_a as_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o bone_n or_o the_o bowel_n whereby_o it_o be_v provoke_v avoyd_v that_o which_o be_v offensive_a unto_o it_o as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o sneeze_n and_o in_o the_o fall_a sickness_n it_o be_v move_v for_o the_o generation_n of_o animal_n spirit_n their_o second_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n do_v not_o respire_v because_o second_o to_o the_o second_o in_o that_o perpetual_a distension_n the_o thin_a membrane_n of_o the_o brain_n will_v have_v be_v break_v but_o they_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o in_o sneeze_v and_o in_o the_o epilepsy_n the_o contraction_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v more_o violent_a then_o in_o the_o ordinary_a motion_n &_o yet_o in_o neither_o of_o those_o be_v the_o membrane_n break_v in_o sternutation_n or_o sneeze_n the_o brain_n collect_v itself_o and_o be_v contract_v the_o better_a to_o exclude_v that_o which_o be_v offensive_a unto_o it_o for_o the_o same_o that_o the_o cough_n be_v in_o the_o chest_n and_o the_o hickocke_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o same_o be_v sneeze_n in_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o epilepsy_n the_o whole_a brain_n be_v contract_v and_o corrugate_v three_o they_o obtrude_v unto_o we_o that_o the_o backward_a ventricle_n do_v not_o respire_v and_o therefore_o three_o to_o the_o three_o that_o the_o forward_a ventricle_n do_v not_o dilate_v or_o contract_v themselves_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o slight_a or_o be_v they_o can_v perceive_v that_o the_o backward_a ventricle_n do_v not_o move_v but_o let_v we_o grant_v that_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o be_v their_o consequence_n not_o good_a for_o the_o foremost_a ventricle_n do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o more_o at_o least_o of_o more_o conspicuous_a motion_n than_o the_o other_o because_o in_o the_o foremost_a the_o spirit_n be_v prepare_v and_o purge_v in_o the_o backward_o they_o be_v contain_v when_o they_o be_v pure_a sincere_a and_o already_o purge_v four_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o artery_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o be_v unlike_o four_o to_o the_o four_o the_o one_o unto_o the_o other_o i_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o indeed_o unlike_a because_o their_o use_n be_v the_o same_o there_o be_v the_o same_o final_a cause_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o spirit_n &_o of_o their_o expurgation_n five_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o as_o move_v with_o any_o proper_a motion_n because_o there_o appear_v in_o the_o brain_n no_o fibre_n at_o all_o we_o answer_v that_o the_o bone_n do_v draw_v their_o nourishment_n five_o to_o the_o five_o and_o expel_v that_o which_o be_v superfluous_a without_o the_o help_n of_o fibres_n last_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o the_o brain_n for_o the_o heart_n stand_v need_n of_o last_o to_o the_o last_o fibres_n not_o for_o the_o traction_n and_o expulsion_n of_o air_n but_o of_o blood_n in_o the_o diastole_n the_o heart_n draw_v blood_n by_o the_o right_a fibres_fw-fr and_o the_o same_o blood_n it_o expel_v in_o the_o systole_n by_o the_o transuerse_a but_o the_o brain_n when_o it_o be_v move_v draw_v only_a air_n with_o most_o thin_a vital_a spirit_n for_o the_o traction_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o help_n of_o fibres_n hence_o we_o think_v it_o be_v sufficient_o manifest_a that_o the_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o a_o in_o breed_v faculty_n and_o not_o only_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o artery_n qvest._n x._o whether_o the_o brain_n have_v any_o sense_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a controversy_n among_o physician_n whether_o the_o brain_n have_v any_o sense_n or_o no._n that_o it_o have_v sense_n it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o authority_n experience_n and_o reason_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vulneribus_fw-la capitis_fw-la resolve_v that_o it_o have_v sense_n where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o brain_n about_o the_o sinciput_fw-la do_v soon_o galen_n that_o the_o brain_n have_v sense_n the_o authority_n of_o hippocrates_n of_o galen_n and_o especial_o feel_v any_o inconvenience_n that_o be_v either_o in_o the_o flesh_n or_o in_o the_o bone_n galen_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr plenitudine_fw-la the_o brain_n say_v he_o and_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n be_v account_v among_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v sense_n and_o if_o in_o a_o frenzy_n no_o pain_n be_v feel_v it_o be_v because_o the_o mind_n be_v disquiet_v again_o in_o his_o book_n odoratus_fw-la organo_fw-la he_o attribute_v to_o the_o brain_n manifest_a sense_n moreover_o experience_n
and_o the_o nerve_n be_v voluntary_a furthermore_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v that_o the_o nerve_n be_v so_o much_o the_o fit_a for_o motion_n second_o second_o by_o how_o much_o they_o have_v more_o marrow_n rather_o we_o believe_v the_o contrary_a that_o the_o hard_a nerve_n be_v fit_a for_o motion_n and_o the_o soft_a for_o sense_n because_o sensation_n be_v a_o passion_n but_o motion_n a_o action_n we_o know_v also_o by_o experience_n that_o the_o optic_a nerve_n which_o be_v the_o soft_a of_o all_o the_o nerve_n have_v more_o marrowy_a substance_n than_o the_o nerve_n of_o the_o second_o conjugation_n yet_o the_o optic_a be_v the_o nerve_n of_o sense_n the_o other_o the_o nerve_n of_o motion_n add_v hereto_o that_o motion_n shall_v be_v rather_o ascribe_v to_o the_o membrane_n then_o to_o the_o marrow_n because_o the_o marrow_n melt_v away_o but_o the_o membrane_n be_v stretch_v &_o contract_v so_o the_o nerve_n of_o child_n be_v weak_a and_o soft_a and_o unfit_a for_o motion_n to_o all_o these_o let_v we_o add_v the_o authority_n of_o galen_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la hip._n &_o platonis_fw-la where_o he_o say_v that_o the_o faculty_n of_o motion_n and_o sense_n be_v only_o contain_v in_o galen_n the_o authority_n of_o galen_n the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o that_o the_o membrane_n be_v make_v to_o clothe_v and_o nourish_v the_o marrow_n &_o for_o no_o other_o use_n we_o conceive_v therefore_o that_o this_o paradox_n although_o it_o be_v witty_a yet_o will_v not_o hold_v at_o the_o touchstone_n and_o therefore_o we_o determine_v that_o the_o marrow_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v without_o all_o sense_n and_o animal_n motion_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o original_n of_o all_o animal_n both_o the_o brain_n have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o motion_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o original_n of_o both_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o sense_n because_o it_o perceyve_v the_o representation_n and_o receyve_v the_o impression_n of_o all_o sensible_a thing_n of_o motion_n because_o it_o dispense_v and_o afford_v all_o that_o power_n and_o command_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o that_o which_o be_v noxious_a and_o prosecution_n of_o that_o which_o be_v profitable_a from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o the_o brain_n be_v il_fw-mi affect_v the_o inferior_a part_n have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o motion_n qvest._n xi_o of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o physician_n and_o the_o peripatetike_n in_o this_o do_v agree_v that_o the_o brain_n in_o the_o active_a quality_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o passive_a moist_a but_o here_o in_o they_o differ_v that_o aristotle_n in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr partib_n animalium_fw-la and_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr somno_fw-la &_o vigilia_fw-la determine_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v actual_o cold_a and_o ordain_v to_o refrigerate_v or_o cool_v the_o heart_n contrariwise_o the_o physician_n say_v that_o it_o be_v actual_o hot_a for_o galen_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la hip._n &_o platonis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o most_o sultry_a aer_fw-la in_o summer_n galen_n reconciliation_n of_o aristotle_n and_o galen_n some_o there_o be_v that_o do_v thus_o reconcile_v galen_n and_o aristotle_n there_o be_v say_v they_o a_o double_a temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o one_o inbred_n the_o other_o influent_a by_o the_o inbred_n temper_n the_o proper_a composition_n and_o the_o marrowy_a substance_n the_o brain_n be_v very_o cold_a but_o by_o the_o influent_a temper_n it_o be_v hot_a for_o it_o be_v full_a of_o spirit_n and_o intertex_v with_o very_a many_o small_a artery_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o inbred_a temper_n then_o be_v the_o temperament_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n one_o and_o the_o same_o because_o they_o have_v the_o same_o marrowy_a substance_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o influent_a temper_n then_o say_v galen_n in_o the_o ninthe_n chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temperam_fw-la the_o brain_n be_v hot_a than_o the_o spinall_a marrow_n as_o well_o because_o there_o pass_v unto_o it_o more_o artery_n as_o also_o because_o many_o fumid_a exhalation_n do_v ascend_v unto_o it_o some_o say_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o hot_a but_o cold_a comparative_o because_o it_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o the_o bowel_n and_o galen_n in_o art_n medica_fw-la write_v that_o a_o hot_a brain_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o cold_a heart_n in_o which_o respect_n hypocrates_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr glandulis_n call_v the_o brain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o seat_n of_o coldness_n but_o i_o can_v approve_v this_o opinion_n for_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o skin_n which_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a betwixt_o the_o extreme_n than_o it_o be_v simple_o cold_a and_o not_o hot_a now_o that_o it_o be_v cold_a than_o the_o skin_n galen_n teach_v in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temperamentis_fw-la it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o if_o the_o brain_n be_v lay_v bare_a it_o will_v present_o be_v refrigerated_a objection_n objection_n by_o the_o aer_fw-la whereas_o the_o skin_n be_v not_o affect_v therewith_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o brain_n be_v alter_v solution_n solution_n by_o the_o aer_fw-la because_o it_o be_v not_o accustom_v thereto_o as_o the_o skin_n be_v so_o the_o tooth_n because_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o the_o air_n do_v not_o grow_v black_a as_o other_o bone_n do_v if_o they_o be_v lay_v bare_a or_o again_o that_o the_o brain_n be_v hot_a to_o feel_v to_o then_o the_o skin_n because_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o scull_n and_o the_o membrane_n and_o have_v many_o complication_n of_o the_o artery_n therein_o we_o determine_v therefore_o that_o the_o brain_n of_o his_o inbred_a temper_n be_v cold_a than_o the_o skin_n but_o by_o his_o influent_a temper_n be_v hot_a that_o the_o brain_n shall_v be_v cold_a it_o be_v very_o necessary_a lest_o a_o member_n set_v a_o part_n for_o continual_a cogitation_n or_o discourse_n shall_v be_v inflame_v and_o set_v cold_a why_o the_o brain_n ought_v to_o be_v cold_a on_o fire_n again_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v very_o fine_a and_o subtle_a may_v be_v retain_v and_o not_o vanish_v away_o final_o that_o our_o motion_n and_o sensation_n shall_v not_o be_v rash_a or_o phanaticall_a as_o they_o be_v in_o such_o as_o be_v phrenetical_a that_o be_v have_v their_o brain_n in_o flame_v it_o may_v be_v object_v if_o the_o brain_n be_v cold_a how_o then_o do_v it_o engender_v animal_n and_o attenuate_v vital_a spirit_n for_o these_o be_v solution_n objection_n solution_n the_o work_n of_o a_o vehement_a hear_v i_o answer_v that_o the_o spirit_n be_v attenuate_v in_o the_o texture_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n &_o in_o the_o strayghtes_n of_o those_o passage_n &_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n be_v form_v not_o so_o much_o by_o any_o manifest_a quality_n such_o as_o be_v heat_n as_o by_o a_o in_o breed_v and_o hide_a propriety_n but_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o extreme_a hot_a heart_n be_v thick_a than_o those_o of_o the_o spirit_n why_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o extreme_a hot_a heart_n be_v thick_a than_o the_o animal_n spirit_n very_a cold_a brain_n must_v not_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o heat_n which_o be_v the_o worker_n but_o to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v the_o sufferer_n for_o the_o heart_n make_v vital_a spirit_n of_o of_o thick_a blood_n bring_v unto_o it_o through_o the_o hollow_a vein_n the_o brain_n make_v animal_n spirit_n of_o subtle_a and_o thin_a vital_a blood_n and_o spirit_n so_o a_o weak_a heat_n boil_v a_o thin_a and_o easy_o concoct_v aliment_n whereas_o a_o very_a strong_a heat_n will_v hardly_o overcome_v a_o thick_a aliment_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o in_o the_o active_a quality_n the_o brain_n be_v cold_a that_o in_o the_o passive_a quality_n it_o be_v moist_a both_o by_o the_o inbred_a and_o influent_a temper_n no_o man_n i_o think_v be_v unresolued_a for_o it_o appear_v even_o to_o the_o touch_n now_o it_o be_v by_o nature_n moist_a why_o the_o brain_n be_v make_v moist_a create_v moist_a as_o well_o for_o more_o perfect_a sensation_n for_o sensation_n be_v a_o passion_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v moist_a do_v more_o easy_o receive_v the_o image_n and_o representation_n of_o thing_n offer_v unto_o they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o original_n and_o propagation_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o flexible_a if_o the_o brain_n have_v be_v hard_o add_v hereto_o that_o if_o the_o brain_n have_v be_v hard_o it_o have_v also_o be_v heavy_a and_o the_o weight_n and_o hardness_n thereof_o will_v have_v be_v offensive_a to_o the_o sinew_n final_o it_o
know_v he_o be_v a_o fool_n and_o therefore_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o occursation_n of_o his_o image_n or_o resemblance_n always_o before_o he_o be_v in_o his_o brain_n not_o in_o his_o eye_n seaventh_o we_o do_v angustate_n or_o strayten_v the_o apple_n of_o our_o eye_n lest_o by_o the_o external_a light_n our_o internal_a spirit_n shall_v be_v dissipate_v eight_o the_o eye_n be_v weary_v with_o look_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o force_n and_o endeavour_n which_o the_o faculty_n use_v to_o administer_v for_o the_o establishment_n or_o fix_v of_o the_o eye_n nine_o the_o eye_n must_v be_v convert_v or_o turn_v towards_o the_o visible_a object_n because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o vision_n but_o by_o a_o right_a line_n ten_o the_o magnitude_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o receive_v into_o the_o eye_n but_o only_o the_o species_n or_o form_n of_o it_o which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n immaterial_a may_v be_v whole_o receive_v into_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o eleaventh_o we_o say_v that_o the_o dilatation_n of_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n do_v exolue_v or_o spend_v the_o spirit_n which_o be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o species_n to_o the_o twelve_o thus_o both_o white_a and_o black_a colour_n may_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o eye_n because_o they_o be_v receive_v only_o by_o a_o intentional_a and_o incorporeal_a species_n or_o form_n last_o the_o point_n of_o a_o needle_n be_v therefore_o not_o perceive_v because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proportion_a object_n to_o the_o organ_n by_o these_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a even_o to_o the_o dull_a apprehension_n that_o vision_n be_v perform_v not_o by_o emission_n or_o send_v forth_o any_o thing_n from_o the_o eye_n but_o only_o by_o reception_n of_o the_o species_n into_o it_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o reception_n be_v most_o obscure_a and_o fold_v up_o in_o many_o secret_a difficulty_n for_o the_o enodation_n whereof_o that_o this_o secret_n may_v appear_v evident_a four_o thing_n be_v to_o reception_n four_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o reception_n be_v discuss_v of_o us._n first_o what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v receive_v second_o where_o or_o into_o what_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n this_o reception_n be_v make_v three_o when_o it_o be_v make_v four_o how_o it_o be_v make_v as_o concern_v the_o first_o question_n democritus_n and_o lucippus_n think_v that_o corporeal_a receive_v what_o it_o be_v that_o be_v receive_v object_n be_v receive_v epicurus_n suppose_v only_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o visible_a object_n be_v receive_v alexander_n that_o the_o image_n only_o of_o the_o thing_n be_v receive_v not_o as_o receive_v that_o only_o the_o species_n be_v receive_v it_o be_v in_o a_o subject_n but_o like_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n we_o agree_v with_o aristotle_n think_v that_o only_o the_o species_n or_o image_n be_v receive_v and_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o these_o species_n be_v incorporeal_a immaterial_a individual_a the_o philosopher_n call_v it_o intentional_a which_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o medium_n or_o mean_a and_o organ_n and_o so_o multiply_v by_o a_o simple_a effluence_n or_o emanation_n as_o light_n proceed_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o a_o shadow_n from_o a_o body_n this_o species_n i_o say_v be_v not_o itself_o see_v but_o it_o be_v that_o whereby_o we_o see_v for_o only_o the_o object_n be_v see_v glass_n the_o eye_n be_v like_o a_o look_a glass_n the_o eye_n therefore_o may_v very_o well_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o look_a glass_n receive_v into_o it_o the_o image_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v object_v and_o set_v before_o it_o for_o a_o glass_n do_v receive_v all_o the_o species_n not_o send_v any_o thing_n forth_o yet_o in_o this_o do_v the_o eye_n differ_v from_o a_o glass_n that_o there_o be_v no_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o a_o glass_n which_o can_v refer_v and_o transmit_v the_o image_n receive_v unto_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v unto_o a_o judge_n but_o some_o will_v haply_o demand_v here_o if_o the_o species_n or_o image_n receive_v be_v immaterial_a how_o can_v it_o affect_v the_o sight_n by_o sever_n or_o gather_v together_o of_o the_o spirit_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v not_o affect_v by_o the_o species_n but_o by_o the_o colour_n according_a as_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o splendent_a or_o enlighten_v for_o all_o enlighten_v thing_n do_v dissipate_v by_o reason_n that_o our_o airy_a and_o splendent_a spirit_n do_v vanish_v into_o that_o light_n which_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o so_o white_a thing_n because_o they_o have_v much_o light_n do_v dissipate_v the_o spirit_n but_o black_a do_v gather_v they_o because_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o spirit_n so_o when_o night_n come_v the_o heat_n be_v recall_v from_o without_o inward_a and_o as_o galen_n teach_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o 15._o aphorism_n of_o the_o first_o section_n we_o sleep_v long_o in_o winter_n because_o the_o night_n be_v then_o the_o long_a wherefore_o lucide_n and_o white_a object_n do_v hurt_v the_o sight_n yea_o sometime_o they_o make_v a_o man_n blind_a because_o the_o visive_a spirit_n be_v draw_v out_o and_o as_o it_o be_v entice_v by_o that_o which_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o do_v break_v forth_o of_o the_o eye_n with_o so_o great_a a_o violence_n and_o force_n that_o by_o such_o irruption_n either_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o crystalline_a humour_n or_o the_o coat_n thereof_o or_o something_o else_o in_o the_o eye_n which_o have_v many_o tender_a part_n be_v either_o break_a or_o at_o least_o suffer_v some_o alteration_n it_o will_v be_v again_o object_v if_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o species_n be_v immaterial_a why_o shall_v the_o eye_n be_v weary_v with_o continual_a see_v why_o do_v not_o prominent_a and_o goggle_v eye_n see_v better_a than_o other_o because_o they_o be_v more_o apt_a for_o reception_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o eye_n be_v weary_v not_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o species_n but_o by_o the_o force_n and_o endeavour_n which_o the_o faculty_n use_v to_o do_v his_o work_n which_o be_v especial_o to_o firm_a the_o eye_n or_o hold_v it_o steadfast_a and_o to_o contain_v the_o spirit_n but_o those_o that_o be_v goggle_v eye_v have_v not_o so_o good_a sight_n because_o their_o animal_n spirit_n be_v dissipate_v which_o be_v especial_o necessary_a unto_o the_o sense_n of_o see_v that_o be_v join_v with_o external_a light_n they_o may_v transmitte_v the_o species_n unto_o the_o interior_a sense_n the_o second_o proposition_n be_v concern_v the_o place_n of_o this_o reception_n to_o wit_n into_o what_o part_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o species_n be_v receyve_v and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o examine_v reception_n of_o the_o place_n of_o this_o reception_n the_o different_a opinion_n of_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n some_o think_v that_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n grownd_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o galen_n who_o teach_v that_o all_o sense_n be_v from_o the_o brain_n aristotle_n say_v they_o be_v receyve_v into_o the_o pupilla_fw-la or_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n understand_v by_o the_o apple_n the_o crystalline_a humour_n galen_n say_v sometime_o into_o the_o crystalline_a sometime_o into_o the_o cobweb-coate_n which_o he_o say_v be_v smooth_a galen_n aristotle_n galen_n and_o more_o polished_a then_o any_o looking-glass_n avicen_n say_v they_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o optic_a nerve_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o the_o object_n appear_v single_a because_o the_o visible_a form_n be_v unite_v in_o that_o avicen_n avicen_n coition_n or_o conjunction_n of_o the_o opticke_n we_o determine_v that_o they_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o cristaline_a because_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o primary_n organ_n of_o sight_n place_v in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o part_n in_o substance_n figure_n and_o quality_n but_o if_o you_o will_v reconcile_v all_o these_o then_o say_v that_o the_o reception_n be_v make_v in_o the_o crystalline_a the_o refraction_n in_o the_o coat_n the_o perfection_n in_o the_o coition_n or_o meeting_n of_o the_o opticke_n the_o perception_n and_o judge_v in_o the_o brain_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o this_o reception_n which_o be_v the_o three_o question_n all_o do_v agree_v in_o reception_n of_o the_o time_n of_o reception_n one_o that_o vision_n be_v make_v together_o with_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o species_n but_o this_o perception_n be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n for_o the_o heaven_n be_v see_v all_o at_o once_o because_o the_o light_n which_o produce_v or_o bring_v forth_o these_o visible_a species_n do_v diffuse_v itself_o and_o transport_v they_o together_o through_o the_o air_n place_v they_o in_o the_o extreme_a superficies_n thereof_o that_o