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spirit_n good_a grace_n lord_n 7,245 5 3.6848 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68467 A treatise of the sacraments according to the doctrin of the Church of England touching that argument Collected out of the articles of religion, the publique catechism, the liturgie, and the book of homilies. With a sermon preached in the publique lecture, appointed for Saint Pauls Crosse, on the feast of Saint Iohn Baptist, Iune 24. 1638. / By T.B. Pr. Pl. Bedford, Thomas, d. 1653. 1638 (1638) STC 1789; ESTC S113179 66,854 266

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baptism_n as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o antedate_a pardon_n be_v dangerous_a no_o no_o we_o may_v not_o say_v so_o what_o be_v pass_v before_o baptism_n be_v pardon_v and_o mortify_v viz._n original_a sin_n in_o child_n actual_a in_o men-grown_a not_o sin_n to_o come_v and_o uncommit_v these_o be_v not_o pardon_v we_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o god_n to_o pardon_v but_o of_o actual_a remission_n not_o actual_o remit_v till_o by_o repentance_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v re-baptised_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n brief_o then_o to_o the_o question_n propound_v i_o will_v give_v this_o answer_n that_o baptism_n do_v profit_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o sin_n commit_v afterward_o not_o because_o they_o be_v pre-remitted_n or_o that_o in_o baptism_n there_o be_v a_o antedate_a pardon_n grant_v but_o because_o in_o baptism_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v communicate_v to_o be_v a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n ready_a for_o application_n which_o application_n must_v daily_o be_v make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o faith_n if_o we_o desire_v daily_o pardon_v hence_o we_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o five_o petition_n to_o pray_v for_o our_o daily_a pardon_n wherein_o doubtless_o we_o pray_v for_o what_o we_o want_v and_o not_o for_o what_o we_o have_v already_o yet_o because_o this_o remedy_n be_v not_o the_o novo_fw-la give_v every_o day_n but_o once_o for_o all_o in_o baptism_n therefore_o we_o say_v that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o baptismal_a remission_n do_v in_o some_o sense_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o sin_n of_o afterward_o this_o for_o remission_n regeneration_n be_v intend_v in_o those_o word_n of_o the_o church_n a_o new_a birth_n to_o righteousness_n as_o sin_n be_v purge_v away_o so_o also_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n bestow_v in_o baptism_n to_o be_v as_o the_o habit_n or_o rather_o as_o the_o seed_n whence_o the_o future_a act_n of_o grace_n and_o holiness_n water_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o good_a education_n may_v in_o time_n spring_n forth_o this_o spirit_n be_v promise_v to_o be_v convey_v by_o baptism_n act._n 2.38_o whereupon_o saint_n paul_n call_v baptism_n 3.5_o the_o wash_n of_o regeneration_n and_o renew_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v confirm_v visible_o in_o the_o baptism_n of_o christ._n the_o holy_a ghost_n descend_v on_o he_o come_v up_o out_o of_o the_o water_n matt._n 3.16_o nor_o only_o then_o but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v the_o sensible_a manifestation_n of_o the_o spirit_n still_o mention_v with_o relation_n to_o baptism_n which_o doubtless_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n do_v so_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o that_o by_o their_o sight_n and_o sense_n their_o faith_n may_v be_v establish_v touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n this_o be_v that_o immortal_a seed_n whereof_o saint_n peter_n speak_v 1.23_o and_o which_o saint_n john_n mention_v 9_o as_o the_o preservative_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o the_o sin_n of_o final_a apostasy_n the_o sin_n unto_o death_n hereupon_o our_o church_n remember_v that_o our_o saviour_n join_v water_n and_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o work_n of_o regeneration_n do_v in_o her_o liturgy_n of_o baptism_n 3.5_o pray_v for_o the_o infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v baptize_v with_o water_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o god_n will_v please_v to_o sanctify_v they_o and_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o they_o may_v receiv_v remission_n of_o sin_n by_o spiritual_a regeneration_n that_o god_n will_v give_v his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o these_o infant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bear_v again_o that_o not_o only_o the_o old_a adam_n and_o all_o carnal_a affection_n may_v die_v in_o they_o and_o be_v bury_v but_o also_o that_o the_o new_a man_n and_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v raise_v up_o may_v live_v and_o grow_v in_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v power_n and_o strength_n to_o prevail_v against_o to_o triumph_v over_o the_o devil_n the_o world_n and_o the_o flesh_n final_o that_o they_o which_o be_v then_o baptize_v in_o this_o water_n may_v receiv_v the_o fullness_n of_o his_o grace_n hereupon_o our_o church_n look_v upon_o the_o gracious_a promise_n do_v after_o the_o act_n of_o administration_n of_o baptism_n give_v thanks_o for_o this_o benefit_n that_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o regenerate_v the_o infant_n with_o his_o holy_a spirit_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n chap._n ix_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n as_o by_o baptism_n we_o be_v incorporate_v into_o and_o make_v one_o with_o christ_n so_o by_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v this_o union_n continue_v it_o be_v the_o exhortation_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o his_o disciple_n 9_o who_o he_o compare_v to_o branch_n ingraft_v into_o the_o vine_n ●_o say_v he_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o you_o use_v this_o as_o a_o motive_n as_o the_o branch_n can_v bear_v fruit_n of_o itself_o except_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o vine_n no_o more_o can_v you_o except_o you_o abide_v in_o i_o and_o his_o prayer_n for_o they_o he_o conclude_v with_o this_o that_o the_o love_n wherewith_o thou_o o_o righteous_a father_n have_v love_v i_o may_v be_v in_o they_o and_o i_o in_o they_o 17._o by_o which_o place_n and_o passage_n be_v intimate_v a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a incorporation_n of_o christ_n in_o we_o and_o of_o we_o in_o christ._n now_o if_o we_o ask_v how_o this_o be_v wrought_v and_o how_o discern_v hear_v saint_n john_n 3_o hereby_o say_v he_o we_o know_v that_o he_o abide_v in_o we_o by_o the_o spirit_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o we_o and_o again_o more_o full_o hereby_o we_o know_v that_o we_o dwell_v in_o he_o 4.13_o and_o he_o in_o we_o because_o he_o have_v give_v we_o of_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v then_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a worker_n of_o this_o mutual_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n but_o further_a will_v we_o know_v how_o and_o by_o what_o ordinance_n the_o spirit_n do_v work_v this_o union_n the_o apostle_n paul_n help_v we_o say_v by_o one_o spirit_n be_v we_o all_o baptise_a into_o one_o body_n 12.13_o and_o have_v be_v all_o make_v to_o drink_v into_o one_o spirit_n thus_o plain_o manifest_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o work_v this_o union_n and_o communion_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o full_a be_v that_o text_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n 6.56_o and_o drink_v my_o blood_n dwell_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o that_o be_v become_v one_o with_o i_o and_o i_o with_o he_o this_o be_v so_o much_o more_o manifest_a in_o this_o sacrament_n if_o we_o mark_v the_o analogy_n betwixt_o the_o sign_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v bread_n and_o wine_n the_o food_n of_o the_o body_n become_v one_o with_o the_o body_n so_o be_v it_o here_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n unite_v to_o we_o and_o make_v one_o with_o we_o by_o a_o un-speakable_a and_o unseparable_a conjunction_n only_o here_o be_v the_o difference_n that_o bread_n of_o earth_n be_v change_v into_o thy_o body_n because_o thou_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o it_o but_o this_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o active_a than_o thou_o be_v and_o therefore_o by_o little_a and_o little_o do_v spiritualise_v and_o as_o it_o be_v change_v thou_o into_o it_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o primary_n grace_n and_o benefit_n confer_v by_o the_o sacrament_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o our_o incorporation_n into_o christ_n our_o union_n with_o he_o the_o secondary_a and_o so_o the_o peculiar_a grace_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v as_o the_o catechism_n have_v well_o express_v it_o the_o strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o our_o soul_n by_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o body_n be_v by_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n bread_n do_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n psal._n 104.15_o hence_o that_o phrase_n the_o staff_n of_o bread_n because_o as_o a_o staff_n do_v uphold_v and_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a and_o feeble_a knee_n so_o do_v bread_n strengthen_v the_o droop_a spirit_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n well_o and_o worthy_o receive_v strengthen_v the_o soul_n in_o grace_n and_o holiness_n wine_n cheer_v the_o heart_n 9.13_o and_o quicken_v the_o spirit_n so_o do_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n revive_v the_o droop_a soul_n 7.9_o glad_v the_o heavy_a heart_n cause_v spiritual_a joy_n and_o exultation_n thus_o that_o natural_a quality_n which_o god_n have_v place_v in_o the_o element_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o body_n do_v most_o excellent_o manifest_v that_o spiritual_a efficacy_n which_o be_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o soul_n even_o to_o produce_v
acquaint_v we_o with_o this_o redemption_n be_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o here_o be_v the_o business_n and_o malice_n of_o satan_n that_o grand_a enemy_n of_o our_o salvation_n he_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o work_n of_o our_o redemption_n but_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v we_o from_o the_o knowledge_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o same_o for_o this_o end_n one_o while_o he_o seek_v to_o darken_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n otherwhiles_o to_o oppress_v the_o heat_n thereof_o sometime_o to_o trouble_v the_o pure_a stream_n of_o knowledge_n run_v in_o the_o word_n sometime_o to_o turn_v aside_o the_o water_n of_o comfort_n stream_v in_o the_o sacrament_n here_o then_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o to_o preserve_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v the_o text_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n free_a from_o all_o corruption_n to_o preserve_v i_o say_v if_o it_o may_v be_v or_o else_o to_o vindicate_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o from_o that_o which_o be_v contract_v that_o in_o they_o and_o by_o they_o the_o child_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v with_o all_o saint_n what_o be_v the_o breadth_n and_o length_n and_o depth_n and_o height_n and_o to_o know_v the_o love_n of_o christ_n which_o pass_v knowledge_n that_o so_o th●y_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o all_o the_o fullness_n of_o god_n since_o the_o time_n that_o popery_n true_o so_o call_v have_v be_v discover_v to_o be_v mere_a delusion_n rather_o than_o true_a christian_a doctrine_n by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o glorious_a gospel_n in_o this_o late_a age_n break_v forth_o like_o the_o sun_n from_o under_o some_o cloud_n it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o labour_n to_o note_v how_o by_o little_a and_o little_a one_o point_n after_o another_o have_v be_v purge_v from_o corruption_n and_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o of_o the_o industrious_a learn_v bring_v to_o 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order_n the_o essence_n of_o a_o sacrament_n this_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n the_o genus_fw-la or_o common_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o specifical_a nature_n or_o difference_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v that_o it_o be_v external_a and_o visible_a a_o sign_n this_o i_o say_v set_v forth_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n the_o word_n be_v a_o note_n of_o relation_n and_o put_v we_o upon_o this_o question_n whereof_o be_v it_o a_o sign_n the_o answer_n be_v ready_a a_o sign_n of_o grace_n the_o article_n add_v sign_n of_o grace_n and_o god_n good_a will_n towards_o we_o what_o this_o grace_n this_o effect_n of_o god_n good_a will_n to_o we_o ward_n be_v we_o shall_v best_o determine_v when_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o several_a sacrament_n for_o the_o present_a the_o church_n say_v it_o be_v inward_a and_o spiritual_a that_o be_v such_o a_o grace_n as_o rest_v not_o in_o the_o body_n but_o reach_v to_o the_o inner_a man_n the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n moreover_o it_o be_v a_o grace_n give_v unto_o we_o not_o only_o report_v or_o proffer_v but_o also_o give_v and_o put_v into_o our_o possession_n outward_a and_o visible_a this_o word_n put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o and_o other_o sign_n of_o grace_n this_o be_v a_o sign_n for_o representation_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v obvious_a to_o the_o sense_n by_o these_o be_v knowledge_n convey_v into_o the_o understanding_n thus_o be_v the_o body_n a_o love_a yoke-fellow_n and_o helper_n to_o the_o soul_n neither_o be_v this_o sign_n only_o outward_a but_o also_o visible_a and_o subject_a to_o the_o eye_n herein_o differ_v from_o the_o word_n grace_n make_v way_n into_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o ear_n by_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o
the_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o you_o and_o to_o your_o child_n the_o same_o do_v st._n paul_n preach_v to_o the_o gentile_n when_o they_o be_v convert_v and_o how_o shall_v they_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o to_o they_o but_o by_o baptise_v their_o child_n neither_o by_o child_n can_v we_o with_o the_o anabaptist_n understand_v their_o youth_n of_o discretion_n only_o but_o their_o infant_n also_o for_o in_o act._n 2.39_o and_o cor._n 7.24_o the_o word_n be_v general_a to_o comprehend_v all_o their_o issue_n and_o offspring_n aetatis_fw-la another_o pattern_n be_v probable_o collect_v out_o of_o mar._n 10._o the_o gospel_n read_v in_o the_o liturgy_n at_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n the_o child_n there_o mention_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d infant_n such_o as_o man_n do_v hold_v in_o their_o arm_n christ_n indeed_o baptize_v they_o not_o but_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o he_o may_v deliver_v they_o to_o his_o disciple_n to_o be_v baptize_v as_o some_o think_v or_o rather_o that_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v already_o doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o pious_a act_n of_o the_o parent_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o christ_n and_o who_o can_v much_o doubt_n of_o this_o but_o that_o the_o parent_n have_v be_v by_o johns_n baptism_n direct_v to_o christ_n when_o they_o know_v he_o bring_v child_n to_o he_o to_o receiv_v a_o further_a blessing_n from_o he_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o and_o main_a argument_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n the_o second_o argument_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n without_o faith_n say_v they_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v baptize_v mat._n 28._o mar._n 16._o act._n 8.36_o which_o also_o the_o english_a catechism_n do_v allow_v but_o infant_n want_v faith_n ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v let_v the_o minor_n be_v grant_v though_o if_o a_o man_n deny_v it_o as_o some_o do_v i_o see_v not_o how_o they_o can_v prove_v it_o but_o gratify_v they_o in_o this_o the_o major_n be_v utter_o fall_v for_o neither_o do_v these_o text_n prov_v it_o nor_o the_o english_a catechism_n beside_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n against_o it_o the_o text_n prov_v it_o not_o indeed_o they_o prov_v the_o affirmativ_n that_o whosoever_o believe_v may_v be_v baptize_v but_o from_o thence_o to_o draw_v a_o negative_a conclusion_n be_v against_o reason_n thus_o out_o of_o john_n 3.16_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o whosoever_o believe_v shall_v be_v save_v but_o will_v the_o anabaptist_n thence_o conclude_v infant_n believe_v not_o ergo_fw-la they_o shall_v not_o be_v save_v god_n forbid_v reason_n be_v against_o it_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o infant_n there_o need_v none_o actual_a faith_n in_o child_n as_o a_o previous_a disposition_n to_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n for_o why_o in_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o spirit_n work_v not_o as_o a_o moral_a agent_n to_o proffer_v grace_n to_o the_o will_n but_o as_o a_o natural_a or_o rather_o supernatural_a agent_n to_o work_v it_o in_o the_o will_n to_o put_v grace_n into_o the_o heart_n confer_v upon_o they_o seminal_a and_o initial_a grace_n which_o do_v not_o presuppose_v faith_n but_o be_v itself_o the_o seed_n of_o faith_n to_o parent_n convert_v baptism_n convey_v as_o do_v circumcision_n to_o abraham_n a_o superaddition_n of_o further_a grace_n to_o what_o they_o have_v extraordinary_o receive_v but_o to_o their_o child_n baptism_n convey_v as_o do_v circumcision_n to_o isaac_n the_o first_o seed_n of_o grace_n and_o regeneration_n add_v this_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n be_v sufficient_a to_o qualify_v the_o child_n for_o baptism_n yea_o for_o the_o grace_n of_o baptism_n the_o child_n i_o say_v in_o who_o as_o yet_o corruption_n of_o nature_n be_v scant_o active_a call_v for_o no_o act_n of_o personal_a grace_n to_o remove_v the_o bar_n of_o guilt_n pollute_v he_o be_v but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o not_o by_o consent_n of_o his_o own_o therefore_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n suffice_v to_o procure_v for_o the_o child_n the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o they_o cavil_v and_o say_v every_o man_n must_v live_v by_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o another_o true_a we_o say_v so_o to_o only_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v misalleage_v and_o misapply_v the_o text_n do_v not_o add_v that_o clause_n not_o by_o another_o nor_o do_v it_o speak_v simple_o of_o the_o benefit_n itself_o gain_v by_o faith_n viz._n justification_n salvation_n preservation_n but_o of_o the_o preassurance_n of_o it_o but_o not_o to_o strive_v hereabout_o we_o see_v in_o matt._n 9.3_o the_o sick_a man_n fare_v the_o better_a for_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o friend_n even_o in_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n parent_n be_v near_o to_o their_o infant_n and_o have_v more_o interest_n in_o they_o than_o one_o friend_n in_o another_o infant_n be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o that_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n mention_v in_o the_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o ratify_v to_o the_o whole_a parent_n except_o also_o it_o extend_v to_o his_o infant_n it_o be_v then_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n lay_v hold_n of_o the_o promise_n which_o qualifi_v his_o infant_n for_o incorporation_n into_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ._n and_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o good_a comfort_n to_o the_o parent_n parent_n to_o consider_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o he_o that_o as_o he_o have_v be_v a_o natural_a instrument_n to_o convey_v to_o his_o child_n the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o seminal_a corruption_n so_o may_v he_o also_o challenge_v god_n covenant_n by_o faith_n be_v make_v a_o voluntary_a instrument_n to_o procure_v pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o seminal_a grace_n a_o just_a remedy_n for_o the_o former_a malady_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o be_v it_o well_o and_o advise_o think_v upon_o may_v cure_v that_o supine_n negligence_n find_v in_o parent_n who_o seldom_o think_v of_o this_o and_o consequent_o shall_v one_o day_n hear_v the_o just_a curse_n of_o their_o condemn_a child_n cry_v woe_n worth_a the_o negligence_n of_o our_o careless_a parent_n who_o have_v beget_v we_o for_o their_o pleasure_n thereby_o convey_v to_o we_o guilt_n and_o corruption_n but_o never_o take_v care_n to_o cure_v we_o of_o this_o malady_n yea_o the_o consideration_n of_o this_o may_v provoke_v they_o to_o intend_v the_o act_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o church_n cursory_o of_o custom_n to_o present_v their_o child_n to_o god_n but_o also_o actual_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n challenge_n god_n promise_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o infant_n for_o doubtless_o even_o in_o this_o as_o in_o all_o other_o occasion_n the_o more_o intentive_a man_n faith_n be_v and_o earnest_o set_v upon_o the_o promise_n to_o challenge_v it_o the_o soon_o do_v it_o prevail_v and_o obtain_v the_o desire_n to_o return_v to_o the_o anabaptist_n since_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parent_n suffice_v since_o the_o spirit_n work_v in_o baptism_n as_o a_o supernatural_a agent_n there_o need_v no_o actual_a faith_n to_o be_v find_v in_o child_n consequent_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o defend_v that_o none_o may_v be_v baptize_v without_o faith_n inherent_a second_o in_o respect_n of_o man_n grow_v the_o want_n of_o faith_n do_v not_o bar_v they_o from_o baptism_n i._n e._n the_o church_n may_v not_o deny_v water_n to_o they_o that_o desire_v the_o sacrament_n if_o they_o profess_v to_o repent_v and_o believe_v though_o peradventure_o their_o heart_n be_v naught_o see_v then_o herein_o the_o unreasonable_a deal_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o will_v bar_v infant_n from_o the_o water_n of_o baptism_n for_o want_v of_o faith_n when_o as_o have_v be_v show_v not_o so_o much_o the_o actual_a inexistence_n of_o these_o grace_n as_o the_o formal_a profession_n of_o they_o do_v qualify_v even_o man_n grow_v sufficient_o for_o what_o the_o church_n can_v do_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o baptism_n two_o thing_n be_v usual_o object_v against_o this_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o contention_n truth_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o sober_a mind_n and_o so_o return_v to_o the_o former_a doctrine_n of_o preparation_n first_o say_v they_o child_n be_v as_o far_o from_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o from_o performance_n consequent_o to_o be_v bar_v from_o baptism_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o profession_n be_v either_o actual_a or_o virtual_a a_o actual_a profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v require_v of_o they_o who_o by_o the_o act_n of_o reason_n former_o abuse_v have_v multiply_v their_o personal_a transgression_n but_o for_o infant_n a_o virtual_a profession_n be_v sufficient_a and_o such_o a_o profession_n we_o find_v in_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o propagation_n they_o be_v
not_o unfit_o term_v believer_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n as_o also_o the_o infant_n of_o pagan_n be_v just_o account_v infidel_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o infidelity_n and_o if_o saint_n paul_n have_v dispute_v the_o cause_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o as_o he_o say_v of_o levi_n that_o in_o abraham_n he_o pay_v tithe_n to_o melchisedec_n so_o he_o will_v have_v say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a do_v in_o their_o parent_n profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n add_v this_o that_o this_o virtual_a profession_n be_v actuate_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o surety_n and_o parent_n at_o baptism_n and_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o our_o church_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o that_o ab-renunciation_n be_v the_o profession_n of_o repentance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n so_o also_o the_o recitation_n of_o the_o article_n a_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repute_v he_o according_a to_o that_o well_o know_v say_v of_o saint_n austin_n peccavit_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la credit_n in_o alio_fw-la as_o his_o offence_n so_o his_o profession_n be_v the_o act_n of_o another_o but_o he_o by_o imputation_n yea_o but_o say_v the_o anabaptist_n this_o be_v the_o blasphemous_a invention_n of_o pope_n higinius_n where_o mark_v i_o pray_v you_o the_o spirit_n of_o envy_n note_n and_o detraction_n that_o can_v speak_v well_o of_o nothing_o that_o be_v not_o frame_v in_o the_o model_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n higinius_n be_v say_v indeed_o to_o have_v appoint_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n but_o the_o interrogatory_n in_o baptism_n be_v yet_o more_o ancient_a &_o may_v be_v the_o sponsion_n and_o profession_n of_o parent_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o child_n in_o use_n long_o before_o higinius_n the_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n be_v at_o the_o first_o direct_v and_o plain_a by_o recitation_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o form_n of_o confession_n afterwards_o it_o seem_v that_o for_o help_v of_o memory_n &_o to_o provide_v a_o remedy_n against_o bashfulness_n that_o which_o the_o party_n repeat_v be_v put_v into_o question_n propound_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o answer_v brief_o as_o now_o the_o form_n be_v by_o the_o party_n and_o what_o the_o man_n grow_v answer_v by_o themselves_o the_o same_o do_v parent_n for_o their_o child_n before_o the_o time_n of_o higinius_n but_o why_o do_v his_o blackmouth_n call_v this_o custom_n blasphemous_a why_o call_v he_o higinius_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n have_v it_o not_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v style_v this_o custom_n of_o interrogatory_n in_o baptism_n answer_v by_o depute_a surety_n to_o have_v style_v it_o i_o say_v as_o some_o other_o do_v ridiculous_a and_o unreasonable_a have_v it_o not_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v style_v this_o higinius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o but_o he_o must_v call_v he_o pope_n but_o this_o be_v the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o anabaptisticall_a spirit_n to_o lay_v on_o load_n of_o rail_a word_n when_o there_o want_v weight_n of_o solid_a reason_n by_o the_o anabaptist_n own_o confession_n the_o custom_n be_v very_o ancient_a for_o higinius_n be_v the_o eight_o bishop_n of_o rome_n live_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 150._o long_v before_o the_o pope_n be_v breed_v and_o bear_v ever_o since_o when_o it_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n boniface_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o saint_n augustin_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o his_o day_n it_o have_v antiquity_n only_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o continuance_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o since_o till_o of_o late_a year_n count_v it_o ridiculous_a much_o less_o blasphemous_a but_o pass_v we_o over_o the_o bitterness_n of_o word_n examine_v the_o matter_n why_o shall_v infant_n be_v catechise_v and_o ask_v for_o a_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n answer_v out_o of_o lombard_n 1._o and_o bonadventure_o that_o it_o be_v do_v not_o for_o their_o instruction_n but_o for_o their_o obligation_n not_o as_o if_o the_o infant_n shall_v thereby_o be_v teach_v but_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n i_o forsake_v i_o believe_v that_o be_v i_o bind_v myself_o to_o do_v these_o hereafter_o and_o this_o interpretation_n i_o prefer_v before_o other_o sacramentum_fw-la as_o be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o our_o church_n do_v resolve_n upon_o for_o the_o minister_n speak_v to_o the_o surety_n say_v this_o infant_n must_v promise_v and_o afterward_o have_v promise_v bonifacium_fw-la in_o the_o catechism_n they_o do_v promise_n and_o vow_n and_o again_o they_o do_v promise_v and_o vow_v they_o both_o in_o their_o name_n hence_o the_o church_n do_v style_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n not_o by_o the_o new-fangled_a name_n of_o witness_n but_o surety_n which_o do_v intimate_v a_o obligation_n the_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o apparent_a to_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o our_o church_n because_o that_o in_o private_a baptism_n where_o there_o be_v a_o present_a expectation_n of_o death_n neither_o be_v these_o interrogatory_n use_v nor_o surety_n appoint_v by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o interrogatory_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o church_n which_o jibidem_fw-la lombard_n and_o bonaventure_n do_v give_v and_o confirm_v out_o of_o dyonisius_n hard_o it_o may_v seem_v and_o harsh_a i_o grant_v thus_o to_o explain_v these_o phrase_n which_o be_v of_o the_o present_a tense_n be_v strain_v to_o the_o future_a professiones_fw-la but_o he_o be_v over-squeamish_a which_o will_v not_o bear_v with_o the_o harshness_n of_o a_o speech_n when_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o give_v can_v be_v reject_v to_o shut_v up_o this_o point_n since_o partly_o in_o their_o propagation_n partly_o by_o their_o surety_n a_o profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v make_v the_o want_n of_o actual_a profession_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o hinder_v infant_n from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n the_o second_o thing_n object_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o child_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n than_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o surety_n may_v admit_v they_o to_o the_o one_o sacrament_n it_o may_v also_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o other_o true_o indeed_o so_o it_o may_v supper_n if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v require_v but_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o sacrament_n and_o so_o divers_a reason_n why_o infant_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o one_o and_o not_o to_o the_o other_o baptism_n be_v for_o admission_n and_o regeneration_n the_o lord_n supper_n for_o confirmation_n and_o preservation_n they_o be_v fit_a to_o receiv_v the_o beginning_n ●hat_n as_o yet_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o receiv_v the_o end_n and_o consummation_n baptism_n require_v no_o sacramental_a action_n from_o the_o party_n so_o do_v the_o lord_n supper_n 16_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a patient_n in_o this_o he_o must_v be_v a_o agent_n he_o must_v take_v and_o eat_v which_o the_o infant_n can_v do_v last_o though_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v require_v in_o the_o way_n of_o qualification_n to_o both_o sacrament_n yet_o to_o fit_v a_o man_n for_o the_o worthy_a partake_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n other_o grace_n and_o gracious_a action_n be_v require_v which_o be_v incompatible_a with_o the_o age_n of_o infancy_n to_o the_o handle_n of_o which_o i_o now_o return_v have_v thus_o fair_o rid_v my_o hand_n of_o these_o brainsick_a and_o froward_a spirit_n the_o anabaptist_n and_o their_o abetter_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o qualification_n peculiar_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o first_o of_o thankfulness_n thankfulness_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o special_a branch_n of_o our_o qualification_n for_o the_o right_n and_o worthy_a receive_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o church_n have_v put_v word_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o after_o he_o have_v exhort_v the_o people_n to_o repentance_n faith_n and_o new-obedience_n he_o shall_v add_v this_o communion_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n you_o must_v give_v most_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o god_n the_o father_n sonn_v and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n both_o god_n and_o man._n and_o in_o the_o catechism_n among_o other_o thing_n touch_v which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o examine_v himself_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o church_n have_v intersert_v this_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n note_v here_o 1._o a_o remembrance_n the_o reason_n
whereof_o be_v this_o because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o continual_a remembrance_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n death_n his_o death_n be_v a_o sacrifice_n this_o sacrifice_n must_v be_v remember_v god_n make_v it_o remarkable_a at_o the_o first_o by_o those_o prodigy_n in_o nature_n the_o sun_n eclipse_v earths-quaking_a vail-renting_a grave_n open_v but_o we_o must_v remember_v it_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o christ_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o a_o repetition_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n what_o need_v that_o be_v daily_o renew_v 10._o that_o be_v at_o the_o first_o complete_a and_o perfect_a whatsoever_o need_v daily_a repetition_n and_o renew_v be_v in_o itself_o imperfect_a and_o incomplete_a as_o therefore_o this_o sacrifice_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o legal_a propitiation_n in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o bloody_a sacrifice_n so_o in_o this_o do_v it_o differ_v and_o super-excell_a they_o that_o it_o be_v at_o once_o complete_a need_v not_o as_o do_v they_o daily_o renew_v and_o reduplication_n 2._o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n must_v there_o be_v that_o be_v so_o must_v we_o remember_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o that_o thereby_o we_o be_v stir_v to_o thankfulness_n for_o it_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v because_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o a_o mere_a separation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n but_o a_o sacrifice_n yea_o a_o propitiation_n that_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o expiation_n of_o sin_n and_o reconciliation_n 2.2_o indeed_o it_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o legal_a shadow_n the_o perfection_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o all_o the_o typical_a expiation_n under_o the_o law_n nay_o more_o it_o be_v the_o grand_a and_o great_a deliverance_n of_o the_o church_n if_o therefore_o the_o exodus_fw-la of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n deserve_v a_o yearly_a feast_n of_o thankful_a remembrance_n if_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n be_v so_o thankful_o acknowledge_v as_o that_o it_o almost_o drown_v the_o memorial_n of_o their_o exodus_fw-la ought_v not_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o which_o our_o redemption_n from_o sin_n and_o satan_n be_v wrought_v ought_v not_o this_o i_o say_v to_o be_v thankful_o remember_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n do_v plain_o manifest_v it_o whence_o have_v the_o whole_a sacred_a action_n that_o famous_a name_n of_o the_o eucharist_n eucharistia_n so_o frequent_a in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n but_o from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o thanks_o and_o praise_n at_o that_o time_n offer_v to_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v so_o careful_o remember_v that_o by_o the_o minister_n the_o whole_a congregation_n shall_v be_v exhort_v to_o give_v thanks_o to_o our_o lord_n god_n add_v that_o as_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a and_o our_o bind_a duty_n that_o we_o shall_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n so_o for_o the_o present_a with_o angel_n archangel_n and_o all_o the_o holy_a company_n of_o heaven_n we_o laud_v and_o magnify_v his_o glorious_a name_n etc._n etc._n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o stir_v we_o up_o to_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n thankfulness_n be_v serious_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o receiv_v thereby_o here_o be_v a_o large_a field_n of_o meditation_n here_o can_v the_o devout_a soul_n want_v matter_n wherein_o to_o enlarge_v itself_o if_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o these_o particular_n first_o what_o we_o have_v be_v without_o it_o second_o what_o our_o hope_n be_v by_o it_o three_o how_o unworthy_a we_o either_o be_v of_o it_o or_o as_o yet_o be_v four_o by_o how_o worthy_a a_o person_n this_o be_v wrought_v five_o how_o bitter_a the_o cup_n be_v which_o he_o drink_v how_o painful_a and_o shameful_a the_o death_n be_v which_o he_o suffer_v here_o therefore_o and_o in_o these_o meditation_n let_v the_o soul_n dwell_v till_o admiration_n of_o the_o benefit_n so_o good_a so_o great_a so_o free_o so_o undeserved_o bestow_v cause_v the_o heart_n to_o burst_v forth_o into_o that_o of_o david_n lord_n what_o be_v man_n that_o thou_o be_v so_o mindful_a of_o he_o oh_o dear_a saviour_n who_o will_v not_o love_v thou_o oh_o heavenly_a father_n who_o will_v not_o bless_v thou_o oh_o bless_a spirit_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v thou_o oh_o eternal_a god_n who_o will_v not_o devote_v himself_o soul_n body_n all_z to_o the_o honour_n and_o service_n of_o this_o glorious_a trinity_n that_o have_v do_v so_o great_a thing_n for_o so_o unworthy_a so_o wretched_a sinner_n well_o thankfulness_n be_v a_o branch_n of_o the_o qualification_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o the_o worthy_a partake_n thankfulness_n but_o how_o be_v it_o to_o be_v express_v answer_v brief_o by_o bear_v our_o part_n in_o the_o psalm_n and_o alm_n of_o the_o congregation_n for_o the_o first_o we_o read_v that_o after_o the_o passover_n our_o saviour_n and_o his_o company_n sing_v a_o psalm_n psalm_n it_o be_v saint_n james_n his_o rule_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mirth_n to_o sing_v psalm_n when_o have_v we_o more_o cause_n of_o spiritual_a mirth_n than_o at_o this_o sacred_a banquet_n all_o dull_a and_o earthly_a be_v that_o heart_n that_o be_v not_o now_o even_o fill_v with_o holy_a and_o heavenly_a rapture_n do_v moses_n sing_v and_o miriam_n dance_v and_o shall_v not_o we_o sing_v forth_o the_o praise_n of_o our_o dear_a saviour_n for_o the_o other_o viz._n the_o alm_n of_o the_o congregation_n alms._n we_o have_v the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o the_o ground_n thereof_o be_v take_v from_o that_o of_o david_n psal._n 16._o my_o goodness_n extend_v not_o to_o thou_o but_o to_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o the_o excellent_a in_o who_o be_v all_o my_o delight_n what_o we_o can_v therefore_o return_v to_o our_o bless_a saviour_n himself_o in_o token_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o who_o will_v not_o in_o this_o kind_n even_a part_n with_o all_o that_o he_o have_v that_o must_v we_o for_o his_o sake_n bestow_v upon_o his_o poor_a member_n collection_n for_o the_o poor_a be_v perpetual_a attendant_n upon_o communion_n the_o illiberal_a hand_n be_v the_o evidence_n of_o a_o unthankful_a soul_n free_o we_o have_v receive_v free_o let_v we_o give_v and_o christ_n shall_v thank_v we_o mat._n 10.42_o &_o 25.34_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o deodands_a most_o proper_a also_o upon_o this_o occasion_n 17_o chap._n xvii_o of_o love_n and_o charity_n by_o love_n and_o charity_n we_o do_v not_o in_o this_o place_n understand_v that_o love_a affection_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o great_a commandment_n matt._n 22._o nor_o that_o general_a act_n of_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n enjoin_v in_o the_o second_o table_n which_o manifest_v itself_o in_o a_o mutual_a and_o reciprocal_a interchange_n of_o affection_n with_o they_o viz._n that_o we_o rejoice_v with_o they_o in_o their_o cause_n of_o joy_n and_o greev_v with_o they_o when_o god_n call_v they_o to_o it_o nor_o yet_o that_o special_a act_n of_o sanctify_a love_n which_o be_v terminate_v in_o and_o upon_o the_o holy_a brethren_n love_n who_o truth_n be_v thence_o discern_v if_o it_o be_v as_o it_o ought_v indifferent_a to_o all_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o constant_a without_o respect_n of_o time_n if_o neither_o penury_n and_o necessity_n nor_o trouble_v and_o adversity_n can_v cool_v the_o heat_n of_o our_o affection_n but_o notwithstanding_o these_o we_o love_v they_o in_o whosoever_o we_o find_v grace_n and_o holiness_n this_o be_v brotherly_a love_n indeed_o yet_o be_v not_o this_o nor_o any_o of_o these_o that_o love_n which_o be_v here_o proper_o understand_v all_o these_o be_v pre-required_n but_o by_o love_n and_o charity_n we_o do_v proper_o understand_v other_o a_o reconcile_a affection_n towards_o all_o even_o our_o enemy_n much_o more_o towards_o other_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o perfection_n of_o all_o love_n and_o the_o nil_fw-la ultra_fw-la of_o that_o affection_n so_o much_o we_o know_v be_v intimate_v by_o that_o phrase_n to_o be_v in_o charity_n malice_n and_o heart-burn_n must_v be_v lay_v aside_o when_o we_o address_v our_o selus_fw-la to_o the_o holy_a communion_n if_o in_o hear_v the_o word_n jam._n 1.21_o pet._n 2.1_o if_o in_o pray_v tim._n 2.8_o how_o much_o more_o when_o we_o approach_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v appoint_v this_o sacrament_n in_o a_o special_a