neutrality indifferency and insipid formality in the ways of God censuring all those that will not be formal outsided and negligent like themselves as persons of furious Spirits perverse Zealots and humoursome Fanaticks as if they were afraid of too much Holiness Believe it Sirs these and the like Scripture Injunctions do concludingly evince that Christianity is no idle speculation but a business of greatest activity requiring the quintessence and vigour of the Spirit the very strength and sinews of the Soul together with the greatest intensness of all the affections There is such an attractive magnetique virtue in that eternally glorious reward which Religion proposeth to all them that do cordially embrace it that their Hearts are so inflamed with desire after it that it turns all difficulties into fuel for their Zeal to feed upon Impossible it is for such as are truly gracious to be remiss and negligent in Heavens way as being transformed by a prospect of Heavenly Glory into so many incarnate Seraphims whose proper nature it is to have their affections boyled up to the highest consistency of uncurbed Zeal for Gods Glory (c) Rom. 12.11 making them fervent in Spirit serving the Lord. Would you therefore approve your selves to be true Nathaniels Israelites indeed in whom there is no guile Then see that ye willingly spend and be spent in the service of God contending with an holy Violence that you may enter through the strait Gate into the Kingdom of Heaven 'T is no heartless wish nor languishing endeavour no still-born Prayer nor abortive resolution which will argue your Souls to be sound and of the right Complexion Many there are amongst us who taking up the form and denying the Power of Godliness are all for a moderation in Goodness So that with them lukewarmness though it speak the Soul in the saddest temper shall be graced with the name of Discretion and Christian Prudence The truth is as that holy Man now with God whom before I quoted saith all unregenerate Men in a manner do usually cast unto themselves in the mould of their own worldly Wisdom a religious Mediocrity and they pitch with resolution and security upon a degree of Zeal compatible with their own secular concernments and this must be a competent sufficiency of Holiness for Heaven and serve their turn for Salvation This glorious formality if God's People out of a consciousness of their duty and from the strength of desire which they have to the recompence of Eternal Life transgress why now the Wicked to prevent the estuations of a troubled Conscience and the dreadful pre-occupations of Eternal Flames which would otherwise seize upon them they are forced to censure God's People as guilty of too much preciseness circumspection and affected singularity For should they not fancy an easier way to Heaven than that of striving and running contending and wrestling wherein God's People walk they must needs cast away the confidence I say not of their Hope but of their groundless presumption and sit down in despair as Persons for whom it is impossible that they should come to Heaven or ever escape the damnation of Hell But believe it Christians whatever short Cut carnal Gospellers fancy to Heaven you must resolve to serve the Lord with fervency of Spirit excellency of Zeal and enflamed affections together with a supernatural singularity above all ordinary and moral perfections would you ever come there Fair and softly saith the Proverb goes fair But as one wittily observes it never goes so far as Heaven (a) Non dormientibus provenit regnum coelorum nec otio desidia torpentibus beatitudo aeternitatis ingeritur Prosp Omnis qui ad Paradisum redire desiderat oportet transire per ignem Aust God prepared a Wife for Adam in Paradise sleeping But there are no preparations of Happiness Life and Eternal Glory made for sleepers in the Paradise of God Our first Parents sinning were cast out of Paradise and therefore we can never return thither to feed upon the Tree of Life unless we return with undaunted resolution upon the Cherubims flaming Sword We must not only take up the form but also embrace the power of Godliness we must not be almost (b) Acts 26.28 but altogether Christians would we ever receive the Crown of Eternal Glory For to be sure they that have only an appearance of Holiness shall go to a real Hell and they that are but almost Christians shall but almost be saved which indeed will be the emphasis of Damnation to have been within a step of Heaven and Eternal Glory Let then Christians the blind World entertain you with what malicious invectives and approbrious Sarcasms it will censuring you for Phanticks perverse Zealots and dissembling Hypocrites Yet see that you abate not one scruple of your former Zeal either taking up with a slothful oscitancy in the ways of God or leaving your selves at a profane liberty to comply in any sinful practices but having always an Eye to the recompence of the reward give diligence to be still as precise circumspect and accurate in all your walkings as ever Remember when ever the Men of the World ask you what need you be so strict and accurate so precise and circumspect not contenting your selves to do as others do Why it is in plain language and to paraphrase a little upon those profane Queries as if they should ask you what need you make matter of Heaven and Glory what need you so much to regard Life and Eternal Salvation in the Kingdom of God not contenting your selves to go to Hell and be damned for ever as the Wicked must And can you indeed make light of Heaven and Eternal Glory can you Christians be willing to fall short of Gods beatifical presence in Heaven and for ever to lie under his frowns in Hell that such ungodly questionings as these should make you ashamed to own Christianity in the Life eminency and power of it As they Christians have little reason to censure you for your Diligence Zeal and circumspection in Heavens way So little reason have you to be ashamed thereof being come within ken of your Rest already and may with Moses from Mount Nebo take a clear Prospect of the Holy Land of the Celestial Canaan CHAP. VII The Doctrine improved by way of Reprehension reproving all such as do inordinately love and pursue the World and discovering the vanity of all Secular Enjoyments in Six Particulars 1 BY way of reprehension this Doctrine affords just matter of Reproof against and may smite as with a mighty Scourge two sors of Persons 1 Since God allows us to seek Glory Honour and Immortality for our selves by patient continuance in well-doing (b) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrysost in Mat. 22. how justly are all those reproved who making light of these eternal concernments do wholly spend their time and exhaust their strength in pursuit of the profits Emoluments and comforts of this present World The Lord makes
duty being encouraged thereunto by that Eternal recompence of reward which the Lord hath set before us The Lord allowing us a respect in our obedience to the recompence of the reward will expect that we should always have an open ear and an obedient willing frame of Heart to fall in with every work that he calls us to not pleading the greatest difficulty against the faithful preformance of any duty Discouragements against the Commandments of Christ and difficulties apprehended against our duty to him must never be pleaded But whatever oppositions whatever flames hardships and fiery tryals stand betwixt us and Christ we must break through them all to come unto Christ in a way of dutiful obedience to his righteous Will And let me tell you in vain shall any Man seek his own safety out of a way of duty or think to be freed from that which is evil by neglecting the doing of that which is good The Worlds greatest politicians they think to dissemble conscience to comply with every prevailing faction and to turn their backs upon the most necessary Duty if the times will not bear it is the way to live secure and be at rest But Believe it to hold fast our integrity is the surest way to safety and if ever we would keep out of harm's way we must be sure to keep in the way of God's commandments Jonah might at first play the fugitive but having payed for his learning he found by his own experience that Nineveh was his safest way (a) Psal 91.11 In a way of duty we have the promise of the faithful God for our security But out of that we lie open every moment to all the hostile incursions of Men and Devils Lot kept his integrity in Sodom and vexed his righteous Soul in seeing their obscene conversation (b) Gen. 19.21 22. The righteous God therefore kept Lot from Sodom's Misery and made Zoar a Sanctuary to him against their destruction Let therefore the safety and everlasting encouragement which may always be found in a way of duty make us all study Heart-integrity endeavouring to run the way of Christs commandments with what dangers and difficulties soever they may be attended If out of a way of duty you have the like promise of safety protection and an Eternal reward of Glory to what the faithful God hath made you whilst walking in all dutiful obedience before him then dissemble â—onscience and consult your duty no longer but turn your back upon the ways of Christ and spare not But if Christians you have only the promise of safety from God and a Crown of life set before you whilst walking in the way of your duty then take heed lest neglecting duty upon any pretence you put yourselves from under Heavens protection and another take your Crown Oh we think Sirs that Crown of life that Heavenly Kingdom that far more exceeding and eternal Weight of Glory which the Lord hath allowed us to take incouragement from in all our obedience should make us resolve to hold fast our integrity to obey Christ in the face of all dangers and to go on in the faithful performance of every duty whatever it cost us Though Christians our Province be difficult yet our recompence is sure And tho our discouragments in a way of duty be many yet our encouragments are infinitely more What though there be hardships attending the commandments of Christ yet doth not obedience thereto pave the way to Glory and is not this the gate of Heaven through which thou shalt enter at length into the Kingdom of God What though Men frown upon thee forbidding thee to follow the Lord in the way of his judgments yet is it not beâ—ter to obey God than Man and will not his Eternal smiles make amends for the Worlds frowns What though in a word thy obedience to Christs commandments should expose thee to reproach persecution and sorest calamities in the world yet having Heaven and Eternal Glory always in thy Eye look not shy upon any duty but hold on in the way of obedience not doubting but the Lord who allows thee so great encouragement in the way of duty will be sure to Crown thee in the end after all thy afflictions with a far more exceeding and Eternal weight of Glory 6 WALK Zealously as willing to spend and be spent in the service of God You may well put your hands to God's Plough and give diligence to abound in the work of the Lord so long as he allows you for your better encouragement to have Heaven and Eternal Glory always in your Eye (c) Numb 33.29 The Israelites removing their Tents they went from Mithcah to Hashmonah from sweetness to swiftness as those names if paraphrased upon according to their true notation signify Thus Christians they should go from the sweetness of God's favour manifested in giving them a prospect of their future Glory to swiftness in running the way of his commandments The end of God's bounty is Man's duty so that the goodness of God's discovering the Kingdom of Heaven and setting that before you (d) Mat. 11.12 your own duty should make you offer violence to it endeavouring to take it by force The industrious Husbandman he refuses no labour but doth willingly spend and â—â—haust his strength in tilling the ground for the hope that he hath of a plentiful Harvest wherein he shall reap the benefit of all his endeavours And should not Christians much more lay forth themselves in the service of God with all diligence having no less for their encouragement than a Crown of Glory an Heavenly Kingdom than the recompence of Eternal life set before them We live I confess in declining times and because iniquity doth abound amongst us the love of many begins to wax cold But yet we must still remember that the People of God are to live not by example but by rule which requires that we should always strive to be best in the worst of times that when others are outsided and formal we should be fervent in Spirit serving the Lord (e) Rom. 12.11 giving diligence to have our Zeal for God and his Glory by an holy Antiperistasis kindled from the coldness of others And truly there is that in the recompence of reward which if carefully eyed would make us burn in Heavenly Zeal for God and cause us to run with all diligence and holy contention the Race which he hath set before us Let Men of a formal Spirit reproach thee count all thy zeal for God an holy frensy and thy diligence in his ways no better than a symptom of a religious dotage yet keep thy Eye stedfastly fixed upon the recompence of the reward and thou needst not slack thy pace in Heavens way but mayst well continue †1 Cor. 15.58 stedfast unmoveable always abounding in the work of the Lord. For what should more strengthen our Hearts and Hands to all diligence in the ways of God than to
their delight is present but momentany their pain is future but Eternal some do here by the Spirit mortify their beloved corruptions their present Work is difficult but short their Reward is future but Eternal and Glorious Oh therefore above all things see to it that every Lust every Sin every vile Affection in your Souls be subdued mortified and abstained from with the most religious Solicitude If with Jehu you will still have your Calves at Dan and Bethel notwithstanding your pretended Zeal for the Lord if with Herod you must still keep your Herodias notwithstanding your readiness to hear John Baptist to be sure you will lose your Souls and fall short of Glory But if making it your great care to mortify through the Spirit the deeds of the Body you shall keep your selves from your own iniquity hewing in pieces your delicate Agag and giving an Eternal Divorce to every Delilah that pleaseth you then doubt not but Heaven shall bâ—â—our home and the God of Heaven himself your â—â—fe your Portion your exceeding great Reward For a Life of Mortification on Earth is the sure way to a state of Glorification in Heaven 8 BE careful that you have an impartial respect to the whole Law of God endeavouring with Zachary and Elizabeth (a) Luke 1.6 to walk in all the Commandments and ordinances of God blameless A partial respect to Gods Commandments will be sure to expose you to a fatal Destruction from God's blissful Presence But an universal Love and Obedience to Gods holy Will this will set you above the reach of Hell and Misery crowning your Souls with an universal Confluence of all Joy and Happiness and purest Pleasures in the Kingdom of God (b) Psal 119.6 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Verbum 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in Piel ubi geminata litera intendit significationem respondet 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Graecorum quod actum quasi fixis oculis exacto intuitu aliquid contemplantis denotat Then saith Holy David that spiritual Orpheus shall I never be ashamed when I have respect unto all thy Commandments When our Obedience is not universal but partial it will end in shame and â—ause us to lie down in Eternal Confusion But when with all Religious Exactness and Godly curiosity as the original Word implies we have a respect to the whole Will of God endeavouring that all our Obedience may be adequate thereto now Glory Honour and Life Everlasting will be your Portion See therefore that you go not about to indent and capitulate with God in matters of Obedience as if the universal Respect of all his Commands were not a Duty incumbent upon you (c) Acts 14.16 But give Diligence now to have a Conscience universally void of offence both towards God and towards Men (d) Heb. 13.18 in all things willing to live honestly Like Moses would you ever enter into the heavenly Canaan you must have both your Handâ—â—â—d with the two Tables of the Law respecting both 〈◊〉 and Man God in each Duty of Piety walking purely before him and Man in each Duty of Equity deporting your selves Righteously towards him To make conscience of one Duty and not of another is indeed to make Conscience neither of one nor other Every Command of the Decalogue hath the same Image the same Superscription the same Divine Authority stamped upon it (e) Jam. 2.10 So that a Man allowing himself in the disobservation of any one quoad vinculum formale doth violate all reflecting contempt upon the Authority of the whole Law though he do not actually violate it in every part And yet how many are there who answer the Lord with an half-obedience just like the Eccho which makes not a Perfect respondence of the Voice but of some part thereof (f) Mark 10.21.22 We read of a certain young Gentleman who came in a sad and serious manner to learn of Christ the Way to Heaven But yet one thing was lacking his desires of Heaven and Glory they were bounded with secret Reservations Proviso's and Conditions of his own upon the discovery whereof by Christ he went away discouraged as not able to accept of Glory upon Terms of universal obedience Thus frequently a deceitful Heart turns Men aside entring Caveats against an universal devotedness to Christ and causing them to stand upon abatements with him in the bargain of Salvation not considering that a due respect to all the Commandments of God is necessary in those that shall be saved albeit that the Covenant of Grace never intended to make the perfect Observation of God's Commandments any Condition of our obtaining Salvation So then if you would not fall short of Glory be sure that the Obedience of your Heart and Life be of equal extent and latitude with the whole Law of God (g) Quando enim servus ex domini jussis ea facit tantummodo quae vult facere jam non dominicam voluntatem implet sed suam Sal. He that stands upon abatements with God keeping only such Commandments as will stand with his carnal Interest his Worldly credit his Safety and his secular Projects doth not serve the Will of God but his own choice The Will of God revealed that 's the grand motive to obedience So that because the whole Law is but a Transcript of Gods holy Will there is the same reason why you should perform obedience to all as to any one of his Commandments (h) Jam. 2.11 Neque enim justa causatio est cur praeferantur aliqua ubi facienda sunt omnia Salvian de Gub. Dei lib. 3. pag. 80. Shame therefore your selves into the universal Obedience of God's Commandments when ever you find your Hearts to make shy of any Duty with this pressing Consideration that he who commanded one hath commanded all Every Christian he must be a through-paced Conformist to the Will of God not speaking both Hebrew and Ashdod not swearing by God and Malchom not taking one step straight and another crooked not keeping a covetous Heart for the World nor a proud Heart for Hell nor a sensual Heart for the Flesh But endeavouring to observe all things whatsoever Christ hath commanded us giving Diligence to walk before the Lord in all holy Conversation and Godliness (i) Numb 32.12 That for which we find Caleb and Joshua so highly renowned was because they fulfilled it after the Lord Thus would you ever have the highest Renown of heavenly Glory you must follow the Lord fully resolving that though you cannot fulfil all Righteousness yet you will neglect none Thy failing in every Duty shall never keep thee out of Heaven if there be no Duty in the careless neglect whereof thou allowest thyâ—elf Where the Eye of a Christian is upon the whole Law of God and his Heart open to do it (k) 2 Cor. 8.12 there the Goodness of God will accept the Desire for the Deed of the Purpose for the Performance and of the Will for the Work
wrote at the end of his Friend's Book upon part of the same Subject What this to know as we are known shou'd be The Author could not tell he 's gon to see We have seen him in his Life let us now see him at his Death in and under the Gripes of his last Sickness which for want â—f the Pen of a ready writer remain only in a few short and broken Sentences but they are of that Weight that if Reader thou hast any Sense of Eternity thou wilt covet to die like him Take a few of them When shall I be unburdened of this Body of Corruption Oh Happy Day and â—onged for Oh when Oh when Methinks it is very grievous to think of being turned back again and put into the Hands of the World again Again Oh lift me up meaning by Prayer to my longed for Rest Again crying May not I pray for dissolution I find no hurt in it good old Simeon cries out Let thy Servant depart in peace Another time being in Pain I could fill my Mouth with Complaints but I will be dumb because thou hast done it Again standing by him desiring him to take something frequently that he might gather strength he replies Away away I look not for it God is able to raise me up but I know my Days are at an end and my Time is accomplished I only wait for my Lord. Oh why linger I so long Come my Dear Lord Come quickly and take me up to thy self Again Oh when will the Day of Redemption come When shall I have past all these wearisome Nights and Days Again When he had been under much Faintings and Sinking he cries out with Eyes lift up to Heaven Oh where are thy wanted loving-kindnesses are thy Bowels shut up One standing by him asked him if he spake it as to his Souls concern He answered Oh no I bless God its state is settled Another time having some ease and refreshment he said This is not Heaven One standing by replies I hope you will be willing to tarry with us Oh yes if God have any more Work for me to do I shall thankfully take the Mercy There were multitudes of these sweet Passages lost by his observing one transcribe them after which he was much silent We have seen him die twice over once morally and now naturally let us accompany him to his Grave and there hear what Character a conforming Minister gave of him one that knew him well and intimately and therefore the rather to be believed His whole Life was a curious delineation of Religion and Learning so Virtuous and Spotless that Malice itself might be angry but had no cause to be so with him His Reputation as invulnerable as the Air his unexampled Goodness might justly stile him a Match for Antiquity in its greatest Purity and Severity I 'll pass by his natural Constitution his solid Judgment his Affections and the Faithful Treasury of his Memory I 'll say nothing of his Quick and Happy Fancy the fruitful Store-house of hallowed and sublime Notions Yet I can't but make mention of his Gravity which was always constant and genuine He did nâ—t deserve this Character that Suidas gave Salust the Philsopher 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Somtime acting the grave Lecturer sometimes playing the ridiculous Child He was not in the Desk or Pulpit demure and mighty devout and elsewhere Light Vain Frothy and Dissolute But always composed Serious and Reverend beyond his Age. His Presence struck a reverential Awe into the Persons he conversed with and his Deportment was so Graceful and Majestick that I well remember Time was when these words Here comes Mr. Cooper would charm a rude Society into civil order and compose lead Persons into an handsome decorum his Affability was Candid and Generous his Language Free and Eloquent his Charity open-handed and if I may not say he was liberal beyond his measure of the good things of this Life I am sure of the things of another Life he was often liberal beyond his strength his Humility had taught him to speak evil of no Man and his Loyalty to enjoin Subjects to obedience and to hush into Silence whatever did detract from or tend to the defaming of Dignity the contempt of the World was very conspicuous in this holy Man Agar's Prayer found sweet entertainment in his Soul desiring to be a Stranger on the Earth like the kingly Prophet and as a refined Saint always accounted himself to be in a State of Banishment while in a state of Mortality his Studies and Learning were unwearied and venerable and I dare challenge the World to give me the Lye while I assert him to be a general accomplisht Scholar no common Linguist a smart Disputant a judicious Philosopher and an experienced godly Divine If I say nothing his printed Sermons his Legis septimentum his noble attempts in three Works that must now be buried in the same Womb that conceived them and his constant generous designs for the publick good speak more in silence than I can utter with the highest pitch of my invention his singular Piety did disperse its Rays to all that beheld him being like sacred Fire 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 warming refreshing quickening all about it and kindling in others the like Zeal for God and Goodness he had in himself Witness this Legacy he left to me Study God says he and study your self closely and pursue Holiness more than Learning though both together make an happy Constitution And when I was a Boy be sure whatever Precepts dropt from his sacred Lips I had this for one Disce Christum aut nihil learn Christ or nothing of whom I must needs tell the World that if ever I behold the blissful Face of God in Glory next to the sacred Trinity I think I may say I owe it to his Godly Councel and Society Should I tell you his compassion to Souls his Heroick Spirit his Trust in Providence his Delight in Meditation and Thanksgiving and of all his heavenly endowments I should raise a work to trouble Fame and astonish Praise For his ministerial Labours I appeal to this People how earnest how importunate how instant in season and out of Season he hath been with them to convert them to a state of Grace and to bring them to a saving Knowledge of Jesus Christ Let your Consciences speak what great things he hath done for your Souls You alone my Friends of this place have the greatest loss your Watchman's gone your Glory 's departed How well now may you be termed Desolation Come come with me here paint the Characters of Woe Here pay your Tribute to the dead Here make return of those Sighs and Tears your holy Passion hath abundantly laid out for you Engrave his Doctrin upon your Hearts and though he 's gone be still intimate with his Godly Counsels and hearty Advice and while you have Childrens Children to perpetuate his Memory let not his Name his precious Name be
by this Treatise that it is of wonderful great Concern to a Christian in all his Obedience and therefore no such Forbidden Fruit as some would have it be but a Tree of Life planted by Heaven for all God's People to Feed upon Some I know have Applauded Un-bribed Obedience without eying the Reward by the Emblem of a Lady with a Water-pot in the one Hand and a Fire brand in the other Resolving to Serve the Lord though Hell-fire were Quenched with the Water and there were no Torments to Punish her for Sin though Paradise were Burnt up with the Fire and there were no Reward no Heaven no Glory to Crown her for Well-doing How far such Hyperbolical Abstractions are Commendable I have shewed else-where And must here only say That though the New Nature would Act like it self let God deal with it how he please yet it 's dangerous to Perplex poor trembling Consciences with those Suppositions wherein we have not the Spirit of God going before us This were just â—s if you should set a Man to Shoot and then take away the Mark Or as if you should bid a Man go Work in your Field and allow him no Wages for his â—ncouragement Sure I am that as the Gospel deâ—erreth us from Sin by Arguments formed out of Hell â—nd eternal Damnation So it incourageth us to wait â—pon God in a way of Duty by Arguments made out of Heaven and Glory *âŽ* 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrysost Hom. 6. ad Pop. Antioch There is nothing more usual with the Holy Ghost calling poor Sinners to Repentance than to interweave Mercies and Judgments Promises of Heaven that we may not Despair and Threatnings of Hell that we may not be Secure and Presume True it is God must first be Loved and Served for Himself And so he may be and yet be Loved for Heaven too so long as we seek no other Heaven but what stands in the Full Injoyment of Himself There is no such a vast Hiatus such a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 such a great Gulf betwixt God's Glorâ— and man's Salvation as some do Fancy The Sacred Oracles do no where speak of such an implacable Enmity betwixt them nor any where teach them to stand upon Terms of Opposition so that he who beholds the one should not be capable of casting an Eye upon the other also ¶ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alex. Paedag. Lib. 1. Cap. 13. Pag. 101. Clemens Alexandrinus will have the great end of all Religion and true Piety to be the Acquisition of an eternal Rest in the Downy Bosome of God's Love To be sure it doth not Illegitimate any Man's Piety nor Impeach the Truth of his Religion to make this his End in serving God that he may arrive at length to the full Fruition of God in Glory The Lord by a Miracle of Condescending Love doth allow us in Glorifying him to seek our own Glory And in Serving Him he gives us leave to eye the Saving of our own Souls Should I tell you that in all his Commands the Lord seeks not Himself but you not that he may reap any Accessions of Happiness and Glory by your Obedience but that you may carry away the whole Crop there is a Truth in it for which both Lactantius and Clemens Alexandrinus will be my Vouchees * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alex. Admonit ad Gent. p. 42. The great work which God hath been contriving from all Eternity and still hath upon the Wheel in the World is to save his People from their sins and to bring them to a state of endless Happiness So saith Clement ‖ Propterea igitur coli se Deus expetit et honorari ab homine tanquam Pater ut virtutem ac sapientiam teneat quae sola immortalitatem parit Nam qui Deam honoraverit hoc afficietur praemio ut sit aeternum beatus sit que apud Deum et cum Deo semper Lact. de vit beat cap. 5. pag. 666. Therefore God wills his People to worship and do Homage to him as a Father that keeping on in the pleasant Paths of Virtue and divine heavenly Wisdom they may come at length to Life and blessed Immortality with Himself So Lactantius The Lord sets us to Work in his Vine-yard that he may give us the Reward of eternal Glory not that any Revenues of further Felicity may be brought â—nto the Exchequer of Heaven for him by our workâ—ngs The Lord knows how Dead we are Naturally to the things which concern our eternal Peace And therefore doth he tempt our desires as it were with the tenders of Glory Honour and Immortality that he may bring us to chuse the way of Life AND O how Serious should this make us in the study of Holiness how willing to spend and be spent â—n the Work of the Lord when so sure that all the Lines of Obedience which we draw shall center in Happiness †{inverted †} Licet ipsa vitium sit ambitio frequentur tamen causa virtutum est Quint. Institut Orat. Lib. 1. c. 2. p. mihi 14. Quintilian is of Opinion That though â—n it self Ambition be a Foul Vice yet it begets as the Off-spring thereof many a Beautiful and Amiable Virâ—ue Sure I am there is an holy Ambition a Desire to be Great in the Kingdom of God to sit High in Glory that if deeply rooted in our Hearts would bring forth a most virtuous Off-spring in our Lives making us Men of brave Resolutions of high Majestick Spirits We should then think it as much below ourselves to be dabling like Children in the Mire of Worldly Drudgery and filling our Laps with the Dirt of Earthly Injoyments as Alexander thought it below his Princely Grandeur to be found exercising â—t the Olympick Games When Hormisdas that Noâ—le Persian could not be drawn by a sordid Office in * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alex. Admon ad Gent. pag. 45. the Stable to Revolt from Jesus Christ yet the King thought by some greater Preferment to overcome him and therefore promoting him in his Palace Jam nega Fabri Filium said he Now deny the Capenter's Son speaking Reproachfully of Christ But such Principles of Heroicalness such a Spirit of Gallantry did a due respect had to the Recompence of Reward put into him that he can Trample with an holy Scorn upon all those Honours when coming to Bribe him out of his Interest in Christ and Glory Thus it would make us Scorn the World and let go all worldly Injoyments rather than Deny Christ or do any thing unworthy our Christian Profession did we but ponder upon the Crown prepared for us He that hath this Hope purifies himself saith the Apostle 1 John 3.3 speaking of the Hope of Glory at Christ's Appearance as he is pure If any thing there be which can beget in us a care to walk before God in all holy Conversation and Godliness 't is certainly the due Consideration of that
if the Wicked be not dreadfully Besotted to go on in a course of Ungodliness Oh tell me or yourselves rather if the Flesh be not a deadly Enemy if the World be not a murtherous Traytor that for the Pleasures of Sin which are but for a season would make us to forfeit such fulness of unutterable Joyes at God's right hand for evermore What Man that is well in his Wits considering these things would delight in the Pleâ—sures of Death to losâ— for them the Paradise of God To live a life of sensual Pleasure or to win the World by works of Darâ—ness what is your Gain poor Mortals if you lose the Inheritance of Saints in light Remember Heaven is an holy place into which nothing that defiâ—eth or is unclean can ever enter Queen Elizabeth they say observing once in her Progress some Pictures of her self hung up that were much unlike her caused them to be pulled down and burnt Burning and everlasting Destruction in Hell must be the end of all those who strive not to become like God in Purity and Holiness Besure therefore that you be found changed into his Image Let every unrighteous way be shunned and let Religion be your 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the great Business of your Lives would you ever escape Misery and be Crowned with Glory You must both begin and hold on in the Spirit would you ever come to the Spirits of Just Men made Perfect He that would have his Holiness carry his Soul to Heaven must be sure to carry it to the Grave with him Perseverance that is the Crowning Grace and yet few there be who do Crown their good Undertakings with Perseverance Albeit that those alone who continue in Well-doing to the end shall be Saved Yet small is the number of those who make not a full end of Well-doing before ever Salvation be obtained The hands of our Faith and Obedience like those of Moses are apt to grow weary and to hang down if the living Stone of an eternally glorious Reward be not put under them by a due Respect had thereunto That therefore our Hearts may never fail us nor our Hands grow weary in Well-doing the Lord allows us to have with Moses an Eye-fixed upon the Recompence of Life everlasting WHAT then remains but that we all give diligence to answer the Lord's Bounty with undaunted Perseverance in a way of Duty looking carefully to ourselves that we lose not the things which we have wrought but that having finished our Course with Joy we may receive a full Reward He that holâ—s the Mystery of the Faith in a pure Conscience shall be Saved but he that makes Shipwrack of Faith and a good Conscience shall be Damned Look to it Christians exchange not Canaan for Egypt exchange not Heaven for Hell Oh take heed that you make not Sale of a Crown of Life of a Kingdom that cannot be shaken for the Wages of Unrighteousness NOW may the Lord make this ensuing Discourse to you like a Golden Spur to extimulate and provoke to Diligence in the way to Sion May He cause it like so much divine Nepenthe to expel your worldly Sorrows and to fill your Souls with the Oyl of Gladness May he let you find it as a Pillar of Fire to guide you through this Wilderness to the Land of Promise May he change it whilst you shall meditate upon it into the Chariot of Amminidab that will carry your Hearts away into Heaven enabling you to lay up for yourselves a Treasure there So Prayeth Yours in the Faith Love and Service of the Everlasting Gospel for JESUS's Sake JOSEPH COOPER A PROSPECT OF Heavenly Glory For the Comfort of Sion's Mourners HEB. XI xxvi For he had Respect unto the Recompence of the Reward CHAP. I. The Con-Text Cleared the Text Divided and the Terms Explained with the Doctrine Observed from the Words SINCE first the Tree of Knowledge became an occasion of eternal Death to us the Tree of Life it self hath brought forth almost nothing else but Apples of Contention amongst us some Affirming That we are to Merit eternal Life by our Obedience and others denying the Lawfulness of having any respect at all to eternal Life in our Obedience though only by way of Incouragement and as the unmerited and gratuitous Reward which God hath freely promised to all that Diligently seek him Heb. 11.6 BUT as Christ himself the sole Author of eternal Life to all that obey him was Crucified betwixt Two Thieves so that which I take to be the Truth of God in this case as neither Derogating from the Freeness of his Grace nor yet Patronizing Disingenuity and a Mercenary Spirit in Man why it lyes inviolate betwixt these Two Extremes which are both of them Errors of no less dangerous Consequence than of manifest and palpaâ—â—e Repugnancy to the unerring Rule of Truth God's holy Word For though we may not have Respect to the purchasing of eternal Life by our Obedience yet we may lawfully have Respect to the Possession of it in our Obedience And though we must not make eterâ—al Life the sole Ground of Obeying the Lord yet we may lawfully with Moses to quicken us in our Obedience have Respect to the Recompence of Reward as I hope by Divine assistance having first given you the Dependance and genuine Sense of them to make good from the Words of my Text. FOR the Dependance of the Words we must know that if we look upon the general state of this Chapter wherein they have their place of residence we shall find it to be an Apostolical Abridgment of the Old Testament in that part thereof which is Historical containing a Narration of the Heroical Atchievements of those Famous Worthies of the Lord the excellency of whose Faith in the many eminent Fruits and invincible Operations of it is herein left upon everlasting Record as that which shall be found unto Praise and Honour and Glory at the blessed Appearance of Jesus Christ. 1 Pet. 1.7 AMONGST these Famous Worthies of whom both Men and Women our Apostle gives a particular Catalogue as of Persons made Glorious by the unblastable Fruits of a lively Faith some have Renowned themselves as Servants actively by their doing and living to God and others have approved themselves as Soldiers passively by their Magnanimous Suffering and Dying for God But now Moses of whom my Text is spoken stands fully interested in both Conditions as having given sufficient Testimony of his Faith not only by what he did but also by what he suffered not only by laying forth his Life in the ways of God but also by his readiness to lay down both Riches and Honours and Pleasures yea and Life it self for the Cause of God For whereas whilst yet in his Non-age he had the Honour to be called the Son of Pharoah's Daughter yet no sooner did he come to Age and arrive at the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of true Wisdom but he voluntarily renounced that Priviledge
't was not any Momentary Pleasure lasting only for a Season but it was Fulness of Joy in God's presence it was perfect freedom from Sin it was Grace glorified it was the Beatifical Vision of God in Heaven together with those Soul-satisfying Pleasures that are at his right hand for evermore to which in all his obedience we find Moses so stedfastly looking SO then from the practise of Moses the Man of God thus fixing his eye in all his obedience upon the recompence of Reward and encouraging himself therewith chearfully to bear the Cross of Christ to Mortification Self-denyal and the like wholsome severities of Religion you may observe with me this point of DOCTRINE That God's People for their better encouragement to all holy self-denying and obediential walking before him they may lawfully have Respect to the Recompence of the Reward WHILST we are denying our selves running the way of God's Commandments and doing the work which he hath given us to finish here on Earth 't is no Soloecism at all in Christianity for us to have our eye stedfastly fixed upon that eternally glorious Reward which the Lord hath laid up with himself for us in the Kingdom of Heaven We may lawfully walking with God all our life be encouraged against whatever Difficulties and Persecutions we meet with in Heaven's way to think how incorruptible the Crown is how glorious the Kingdom how unspeakable the Joy how secure the Rest how endless the Pleasures how undefiled the Inheritance how full uninterruptible and everlastingly satisfying the Communion with God over all blessed for ever is whereof we shall take Possession in the hour of death HOLY Daniel when praying in the Land of his Captivity he opened his Window and set his face towards Jerusalem Thus when Praying when Repenting when Suffering and Dying for Christ we may lawfully open the Eye of Faith and set our faces towards the heavenly Jerusalem towards the promised Canaan towards the Temple of God in Zion the place of our eternally blessed and glorious Rest 'T IS a bold attempt for Men to make restrictions where God himself hath made none for Men to say we must not when God himself saith we may in all our obedience have an eye to the recompense of Reward to the full enjoyment of him in Glory THE example of Moses in this place doth evince beyond all exception that some respect may lawfully be had to the recompence of the Reward at least by way of motive and encouragement to stir us up and to quicken us both in doing and suffering for the God of Heaven For this you see is given in as one special reason Why he refused to be called the Son of Pharaoh's Daughter Why he chose rather to suffer affliction with the People of God than to enjoy the pleasures of sin for a season And why he esteemed the Reproach of Christ greater Riches than the Treasures of Aegypt even because he had a respect to the Recompence of the Reward esteeming of all the Riches Honours Pleasures and Enjoyments of this World as not worthy to be compared with the Glory that was to be revealed in him AND if Moses might thus incourage himself to indure hardship as a good Souldier of Jesus Christ by having an eye fixed upon the recompence of Reward upon Glory Honour and Immortality why should it not be lawful for Christians to do the same How can that be unlawful in Christians which the Holy Ghost hath left upon eternal record as a matter of high commendation in him Let us not think that the Lord will condemn us for looking at that in our Obedience for which he hath so highly commended his Servant Moses That which was imputed to him for a Virtue will never be imputed to us for a Crime But we also as well as he may for our better encouragement in all the ways of obedience have respect to the recompence of reward to that far more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory The Husbandman can cheerfully undergo the Labour and Charges of Seed-time though many times very great when his eye is fixed upon the Harvest Thus to make us chearful in sowing to the Spirit we may lawfully have an eye to the great Harvest when every one that now soweth Righteousness shall be sure to Reap a full Crop of Eternal Glory Gal. 6.8.9 CHAP. II. The Method laid down with two introductory Propositions for the better understanding of the Doctrin IN the prosecution of this Heavenly Truth having first premised something by way of Introduction I purpose annuente Deo to observe this Method I. I shall shew you What it is to have respect to the Recompence of the Reward II. I shall endeavour to let you understand How you are to have Respect to the Recompence of Reward III. I shall give you Some Scripture Reasons proving that you may have respect to the recompence of reward IV. AND lastly I shall help you to improve this Truth by way of Use and Application that so it may not be Unprofitable but every way Advantageous to your Souls BEFORE I come to these things you must give me leave to premise something as was hinted by way of introduction which I shall wholly comprize in these two particulars 1. THAT we are bound to serve the Lord and to walk in all dutiful obedience before him though there were no Heaven no Glory nor reward of Eternal Life to be expected from him The obligation of our obedience to the Lord Jehovah ariseth not so much from the promise of Eternal Life annexed to the Commandment as from the authority of God's Commanding INDEED when-ever God sweetens his Precepts with Promises crowning our Temporal Obedience with an Eternally Glorious Recompence this lays us under a stronger engagement But yet if you separate betwixt the Precept and the Promise if you take away the Reward of Eternal Life yet all this will not dissolve nor nullify that obligation of Obedience to God that lies upon us For impossible it is and utterly repugnant to the quality of Rational Creatures as we are not to be subject to the will of our Creator and indebted in all possible Obedience to him that made us SUCH is the transcendent Excellency of God that in himself he is infinitely worthy of all our Services and such is the Sovereignty of God over us that though we should serve him ten thousand years together in the most holy seraphick and heavenly manner that ever Saint or Angel did yet after all this he might annihilate us and yet do us no wrong WHATSOEVER we are whatsoever we have whatsoever we are able to do in this world the Lord hath more interest in it than we have our selves and therefore we owe our selves we owe our enjoyments and services to him so that he may justly require them at our hands upon any terms and we are bound to surrender them though he should never vouchsafe us the least recompence of Reward for so doing
this There is a dark Mist upon Eternity to all Unbelievers they are led by carnal Reason and will therefore believe no more than what Sense discovers but now Faith that gives a present Subsistence to future Glory and is the convincing Evidence of things hoped for of Heaven and eternal Felicity though as yet unseen Heb. 11.1 SENSE cannot out-see time nor look beyond the Grave but Faith gives the Soul a clearer Prospect of Eternity and shews it under all Afflictions a far more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory 2 Cor. 4.17 So then when by Faith we can look into another World believing that verily there is a Reward for the Righteous when by Faith we can assure our hearts of the Glory to come believing that he who Sows to the Spirit shall of the Spirit Reap Life everlasting then we have Respect to the Recompence of the Reward 2. FIDVCIALLY to apply it to our selves as that which we believe shall be the Recompence wherewith the Lord will eternally Crown us Thus Moses whilst he refused to be called the Son of Pharoah's Daughter esteeming the Reproach of Christ greater Riches than the Treasures in Egypt doubtless he looked upon the Lord Jehovah as his Portion upon the Kingdom of Heaven as his own Inheritance upon Life Happiness and Eternal Glory as things prepared for himself and so he had Respect unto the Recompence of the Reward To come unto the Lord in ways of Obedience believing him to be a plentiful Rewarder of all that diligently seek him is something but when we appropriate God for a Portion to our selves saying with Thomas My Lord and my God and believe him to have prepared for us in particular such Eternally Glorious Things as eye never saw nor ear heard nor could the Heart of Man ever yet conceive of then we have Respect indeed to the Recompence of the Reward THE Church of Rome I confess hath Anathematized all those who urge it upon Believers as their duty to appropriate God and Christ and eternal Glory in Heaven to their own Souls and they call us by way of Reproach Specialists for maintaining that the Object of saving Faith is the special Mercy of God Remission of Sins for me and Justification through the Blood of Christ for me and a Crown of Life laid up for me and a Kingdom of Eternal Glory to be expected by me in Particular this they declaim against as the first-born of all Absurdities But believe it Christians without this particular Appropriation of God and Christ and Eternal Glory to our selves our Faith will bring us no more Peace no more Comfort no more Joy in the Holy Ghost than for Lazarus to hear there was Food enough in Dives's House when he might not so much as taste of the Crumbs that fell from that Rich Man's Table Hagar had a Well of Water hard by her but for all that she sits weeping so long as she saw it not Thus Christian though God and Christ and the Kingdom of Heaven with all the Glory thereof lye before thee yet so long as thou lookest not upon God as thy Portion upon Christ as thy Saviour and upon the Kingdom of Heaven as thy Eternal Inheritance no wonder though thou weep and go mourning from day to day For 't is only respect to God and Christ to Heaven and Eternal Glory as things wherein we our selves have an Interest that can effectually comfort our Souls and make us rejoyce with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory STRIVE we then to look upon Heaven and Eternal Glory as prepared for us in Particular to look upon a Crown of Righteousness as laid up for us and then we have respect indeed to the Recompence of the Reward Though Christian thou canst not say Riches are thine yet see that thou canst say Grace and Glory are thine and that is much better When once the Soul can say though now I Sow in Tears yet anon I shall Reap in Joy though now I walk in Sackcloth yet I shall shortly be cloathed upon with the White Robes of eternal Glory though be now Poor in this World yet for all that I am Rich in Faith and Heir-apparent to the most glorious Kingdom that ever eye beheld though I now lie amongst the Pots mourning like the Doves of the Valley yet looking towards Heaven can say above yonder Heavens must I dwell for ever above yonder Heavens hath the Lord prepared for me a Crown of Righteousness a Mansion of eternal Glory all fulness of Joy in his Presence and unperishing Pleasures at his own Right Hand for evermore When thus I say the Soul can Appropriate the Happiness the Glory and the Royalties of the World to come to it self then it hath a due respect to the Recompence of the Reward 3. SERIOVSLY to consider of Heaven and Glory and often to be meditating upon them 'T is not a sudden motion nor now and then a transient thought about eternal Life and Happiness in another World that will prove a Man to have due respect to the Recompence of the Reward But there must be serious Thoughts and fixed Meditations upon them so that the Mind may be delightfully busied about and wholly taken up in the sweet Contemplation of them Zacheus being a Man of low Stature could not see Christ but by climbing up into the Sycamore-Tree (f) Necesse est igitur in animo frequenter versare coelestia nemo enim quaerit illud de quo non rogitat Davenant in Colos c. 3. v. 1. Pag. 244. Thus Christians unless you climb up into the high Sycamore of Heavenly Meditation seriously fixing your Thoughts in all your Obedience upon that Crown that Kingdom that eternal weight of Glory which God hath prepared for those that love him you can never have any due respect to the Recompence of the Reward WHEN God would have Abraham take a view of Canaan he called him up into the Mountain of Nebo to the top of Pisgah So would we ever take a Prospect of the Holy Land the Promised Canaan the Heavenly Jerusalem as that which must be the Reward of all our Labours the way is to go up unto the Mountain of Nebo even to the highest Pisgah of Heavenly Meditations Such is the Power of Holy Meditation that it sets a Man upon the Shoar of Eternity it carries him with Paul up into the Third Heaven and brings him notwithstanding any flaming Sword of Worldly opposition to keep him out into the Paradise of God so that now he can see the Beauties taste the Pleasures and clearly take a view of the Glories of the World to come Whilst Stephen was stedfastly looking towards Heaven he saw the Glory of God and Christ standing at his Right Hand Thus Christians we never get so full a Prospect of God and Christ and Eternal Glory as when we seriously meditate Heaven stedfastly fixing our thoughts on the World to come We Read of Elijah that he was carried up to Heaven in
a fiery Chariot Thus Holy Meditation it would carry us above the Clouds it would give us Possession of Heaven before we come there and set us in the midst of all the Glory and Royalties of Eternal Life as if they were already present Heavenly thoughts are as so many steps towards our Eternal Rest When by these therefore we Travel every day to the City of God and delightfully walk therein when every day we take as it were a turn or two in Paradise seriously Meditating Heaven together with the glory that shall shortly be revealed in us then we have Respect indeed to the Recompence of the Reward 4. EARNESTLY to desire and long for it When we see so much of the Excellency Worth and Glory of the World to come that we groan within ourselves desiring with all our hearts to get out of these Houses of Clay and to be cloathed upon with our House which is from Heaven then we have respect to the Recompence of the Reward 2. Cor. 5.2 When Paul had once been wrapt up into the Third Heaven and seen the Paradise of God his Note was ever after I desire to be dissolved and to be with Christ Thus the Soul that hath a respect to the Recompence of the Reward he hath been in the Heavenly Paradise he hath tasted some Clusters of Canaan and therefore he cannot but long for more he can never be soon enough with Christ he can never soon enough get above the World and Sin and Temptations he can never be soon enough with God in Glory Oh! when shall it be They that have the first Fruits of the Spirit cannot chuse but have their eyes always fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward earnestly desiring the time of Harvest when they shall Reap a full Crop of Eternal Happiness and Glory in the Heavenly Canaan AS Noah's Dove was restless finding no place whereupon to set the sole of her foot till she came into the Ark so Christians if your eyes are rightly fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward you will find your selves carried out after Heaven and Glory in a restless manner and will never sit down satisfyed till you come to rest in the Bosome of God's Eternal Love Never Christians did Rachel more long for Children nor David for the Waters of Bethlehem nor Absalom to see the King's Face than your Souls will long for the glorious Liberty of the Children of God to be drinking the Waters of Life in the Heavenly Paradise and to come to the Beatifical Vision of God in Glory where you shall see him Face to Face in case you have an eye rightly fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward THE Language of every Soul whose eye is rightly fixed upon Heaven and Glory it is like unto that of Job speaking forth his desires after God Oh that I knew where to find him that I might come even to his seat Job 23.3 Such a Soul is impregnated with holy desires and longings after God in Glory and with these the Soul travels all the day long crying out with the Church in the Revelations as in pain to be delivered from under the bondage of Sin and Corruption into Heavenly Glory GIVE the Soul Riches give it Honours give it all the Pleasures that can be thought of to ravish the heart of a Carnal Man yet having an eye rightly fixed upon the Recompence of Reward in vain shall you seek by these to bribe it out of its holy desires and longings after God in Glory For scorning and trampling upon them all as unworthy to come in competition with God it even breaketh through desire after him and can truly say of God with holy David Whom have I in Heaven but thee and there is none upon Earth that I desire besides thee Psal 73.25 'T IS just with the Soul as with some Women in the time of their Impregnature who if they see any thing when they are with Child that they have a mind to they must have it or else they will long and dye for it Thus the Soul that by Faith hath got a sight of Heavenly Enjoyments now the heart of such a Soul it is set upon Heaven and he must have Heaven upon a Crown of Life and he must have a Crown of Life upon God and Christ and Eternal Glory and he must have them all together or else give him what you can he will long and die unsatisfied THERE is so much of the Beauty Loveliness and Glory of Christ revealed to the Soul in looking upon the Recompence of Reward that now it grows impatient of living any longer without him crying out as she did in another case Why are his Chariots so long in coming and Why tarry the wheels of his Chariots When will my beloved make haste and be like a young Roe upon the Mountains of Spices When will the day break and the shadows fly away that I may see my beloved in his Glory When will he come to put an end to these days of Sin and Sorrow that I may rest for ever in the Bosome of his Eternal Love When will he take me by the hand and lead me out of the Wilderness of this World into the Heavenly Canaan When will he rebuke the Winds and the Seas that will give me no rest in this Troublesome World and set me safe on the Shoar of Eternal Happiness When will he deliver me from this Body of Death and gather my Soul to the Spirits of Just Men made perfect When will he take from me these Rags of Mortality and cause me to be cloathed upon with an House not made with hands Eternal in the Heavens When will he make me return and come to Sion with Songs and everlasting Joy upon my head When will he cause me to obtain fulness of Joy and Gladness with him in Eternal Mansions of Glory that Sorrow and Sin and Sighing being done away I may be with the Lord for ever Oh when shall I once see that blessed day NOW What is it I beseech you after which your hearts do thus strongly breathe thus insatiably thirst thus impatiently long If Riches will not satisfy but you must have a Treasure in Heaven if Worldly Honour will not satisfy but you must have a Crown of Righteousness from Christ himself if Carnal Pleasures will not satisfy but you must have that fulness of Joy which is in God's Presence and those Pleasures which are at his Right Hand for evermore if in a word the Life that now is will not satisfy but you must though you dye for it go live for ever with Christ in Glory why then there is no doubt Christians but with Moses you have an eye to the Recompence of Reward For then our eye is rightly fixed upon the Recompence of Reward when our Souls are carried out in strong desires after God and Christ and Eternal Glory as our only Happiness 5. TO be by the consideration of it exceedingly encouraged to diligence and
patient waiting upon God in all the ways of Obedience that whatsoever the Lord shall call us out to do or suffer we may with chearfulness undergo it all This is that I confess which some will not endure telling us that as we are to give looking for nothing again so we are to walk in all dutiful Obedience before God doing and suffering Whatever he calls us out to without taking any incouragement at all thereto from the Recompence of Reward But certainly the Holy Ghost hath given us in Holy Writ such abundant satisfaction concerning the lawfulness of taking incouragement from the Recompence of Reward to follow hard after God in all the ways of Obedience that no Christian need perplex himself upon that account (g) Justitiae operanti dabitur Corona Ne qui justitiam operatur segnescens oneri laboris succumbat For is not this the great design of God in making Promises of Life Happiness and Eternal Glory to those that obey him thereby to incourage us to all dutiful and obedient walking before him God hath tyed our Work and our Wages together that expecting to receive from him at death the Wages of Eternal Glory we might work the more chearfully for him all our life And that we may not look upon the way of Duty as tedious nor count his Commandments grievous he hath set up a Crown of Life at the end of Duty and assured us That in keeping his Commandments there is great Reward Psal 19.11 GOD is not so austere a Task-master as to envy his People their Comforts in a way of Duty nor will he ever impute it to them as their ruin that in keeping his Commandments they had an eye for their own incouragement to the Recompence of the Reward And truly if to be incouraged in a way of Obedience by the Recompence of Reward may be construed a just forfeiture of a Mans ingenuity as some would bear us in hand I see not for my part how we shall be able to excuse any of God's dearest Children no nor our Blessed Lord himself but must confess them to have been acted by a slavish and servile Spirit which yet to do were the first-born of all horrid Blasphemies For though it should have been written in Capital Letters with a Pen pluckt from the wing of a glorious Seraphim yet it could not have been more plain and legible than the Holy Ghost hath already expressed it that the most holy of all God's Children our Blessed Redeemer himself not accepted had an eye for their incouragement in all the ways of Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward WHAT else did holy Moses but incourage himself to suffer Affliction with God's People by the consideration of Life and eternal Glory in Heaven prepared of God from Eternity for all that Love him Was not this also the Paradice of those Primitive Martyrs who took joyfully the spoiling of their Goods having this as their great Incouragement thereto that they knew themselves to have in Heaven a better and more enduring Substance Heb. 10.34 THE like we may say of those other Worthies who scorned all earthly Injoyments that their Persecutors could offer as Allurements to insnare them not accepting Deliverance from them upon any base and unrighteous Terms but were endued with such a Gallantry and Christian Resolution that rather than dishonour God in the least rather than cast a little Incense upon the Altar in honour of the Idol for the saving of their Lives they would dye the Death they would be Slain with the Edge of the Sword they would be Stoned they would be Burned and Sawn asunder having this strong and everlasting Consolation incouraging them with Patience to undergo all this barbarous and inhumane Cruelty that they hoped to obtain a better Resurrection even a Resurrection to Life and eternal Glory in the Kingdom of Heaven Heb. 11. BUT waving these and the like Instances I shall give you an Instance against which none can except but those whose proud Spirits would make them seem more Holy than Holiness it self and that is of Our blessed Redeemer concerning whom it is thus Written That for the Joy which was set before him he endured the Cross despising the Shame Heb. 12.2 I shall not hence take occasion to determine whether the Sorrow the Cross and the Humiliation of Christ were the Meritorious Cause or only the Antecedent of his Joy his Crown and his Exaltation at the Right Hand of God in Glory as being wholly Excentrick to my present Design But let the decision of that famous Controversy from this Text be what it will yet I think the Apostle's words do concludingly Evince thus much That Christ having an eye to his Mediatory Glory and Exaltation at God's Right Hand in Heaven was incouraged thereby with Patience to undergo that most execrable painful and ignominious Death of the Cross for our Sakes DO not then Question the Lawfulness of this holy Practice any longer but having an Eye stedfastly fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward be incouraged thereby to all diligent and upright walking before God in wayes of Obedience whatever it cost you IF the Men of the World for your Integrity Frown upon you and hate you let this incourage you to hold it fast that God himself will Smile upon you and afford you his Loving-kindness which is better than Life (h) Affecit te aliquis ignominia Quiu tu ad eam suspice gloriam quae reposita est in coelis Jactura rerum tuarum adijsti Oculos imprime fixius coelestibus divitijs Patrione solo exclusus es At patriam habes coelestem Hierusalem If because you cannot comply with the Men of the World in their sinful and ungodly Practises they should cast you into Prison yet let this incourage you still to keep close with God that he will shortly knock off your Fetters and take you up into Mansions of eternal Glory If you meet with any Cross in Heaven's way let this incourage you with Patience to undergo it that e'er long you shall receive from Christ a Crown of Righteousness If in a word any subtil Persecutors should promise you injoyment of Life and Liberty on condition that you will but comply with them and do as they do why let the Hopes of obtaining a better Resurrection that is to say a Resurrection to eternal Life and Glory in the Kingdom of God let this incourage you to scorn the motion not accepting Deliverance from them upon any such dishonourable and unrighteous Terms For when for the Joy which is set before us we can do any thing part with any thing and suffer any thing with Patience that God calls us to chosing rather to indure the most exquisite Torments than in the least to Dishonour our God why then we have an Eye indeed to the Recompence of the Reward 6. TO design in all your Obedience the Salvation of your own Souls making this the great end of your Lives that at
length you may attain to the full injoyment of God in Glory Here also I confess the Truth meets with some Adversaries who do tell us That to make Heaven the end of our Duties seeking in all our Obedience our own Happiness our own Glory our own Salvation is Mercenary and utterly inconsistent with the free Spirit of a Christian But the truth is if we consult holy Scripture we shall find this Practice so far from being Mercenary and inconsistent with the free Spirit of a Christian that he is unworthy the Name of a Christian who in all his Obedience and Performances is not found so doing For if Christ himself hath Commanded us That we should seek the Kingdom of God and the Righteousness thereof in the first place That we should lay up for our selves a Treasure in Heaven not labouring for the Meats that Perish but for the Meat which shall endure to eternal Life How can we then count that Man a Christian who despising the Authority of Christ cares for none of these things but carelesly goes on in a way of Duty as if Heaven and Glory were not worth the looking after YOU may Believe it Sirs the main Errand upon which God sent you into the World was to work out not only his Glory but your own Salvation with fear and trembling And let me tell you so inseparably is the Glory of God and your own Salvation joined together that you never Dishonour God more than when Salvation-work is neglected by you and you begin to be unmindful of your own Happiness GOD's Glory I must confess must be the Ultimate and Highest End of all our Obedience as will farther be shewed you But yet this hinders not but that in all our Obedience we may design our own Happiness making the eternal Salvation of our immortal Souls the great End next unto God's Glory of our Lives For Subordinata non Pugnant is a sure Maxim We do never Oppose God's Glory when we only make Heaven our End and seek the Salvation of our own Souls with a due Respect had unto his Glory THERE is indeed a Two-fold End Fine Operis Finis Operantis the End of the Work and the End of him that Worketh And though in some cases they are diverse if not contrary to one another yet in the Case now spoken of they are co incident and both of them materially the same thing (l) Nam quis alius noster est finis nisi pervenire ad regnum cujus nullus est finis August de Civit. Dei lib. 22. cap. 70. For not only doth the Scripture make Salvation the end of Faith and Obedience but also of Christians themselves Believing and Obeying the Lord when it teaches them to work out their own Salvation with fear and trembling 1. Pet. 1.9 Phil. 2.12 BE not therefore such enemies to your own Souls as to neglect that Happiness which God in all your Obedience would have you to look after but now see that you make Heaven and eternal Glory the great end of your Life Whilst others are designing to make themselves Rich and Great and Honourable in the World Oh! let it be the grand design of your Souls to surprize Heaven and to take by an Holy Violence the Kingdom of God Mat. 11.12 IF Christians you would make again of Godliness be sure then that by all holy and godly Conversation you gain for yourselves in Heaven a Crown of Life Rest not satisfied with the low and beggarly injoyments of this World but now see that you set your Affections on things above endeavouring to lay hold on eternal Life Your present life is a flitting shadow a vanishing bubble a day which though never so pleasant must yet have the dark Curtains of death drawn over it and cannot be long but the life which is to come is a leaf never fading a light ever shining and such a day as shall know no evening Tell me then which is most rational to seek after that life and those Pleasures which are lost almost as soon as found or after that Life and those unfadable Pleasures which being once found can never be lost nor taken away from us Luke 10.42 (k) Praeferantur vera falsis aeterna brevibus utilia jucundis Lactant. de vero Cult c. 21. p. 123. LEARN now to prefer true Happiness before deceitful Riches eternal Comforts before short injoyments and those things that will prove everlastingly advantageous to your Souls before the Pleasures of Sin which are but for a Season God doth not grudge that you would seek your selves in his Service only he would have you to seek after your selves not in the Meat that perisheth but in the Meat which shall endure to eternal Life John 6.27 There is a kind of holy Ambition which our Blessed Lord hath not only allowed but also exhorted us to and that is that we should aim at and seek after a Kingdom Not an earthly Kingdom from which we may soon fall but an Heavenly Kingdom which connot be shaken wherein we shall reign with Christ for ever and ever Revel 22.5 Here then is a whet-stone to diligence and matter for our ambitious thoughts with warrant to be working upon Earthly Princes if under pretence of serving them you seek to possess your selves of their Crowns and Kingdoms will deal with you as Traytors but the King of eternal Glory he is never better pleased with you than when in serving him you aim at a Crown of Life indeavouring to get Possession of the Kingdom of Heaven For then you have respect indeed to the Recompence of the Reward when by patient continuance in well-doing you seek for Glory Honour and Immortality and therefore you need not to doubt but God will shortly render unto you eternal Life Rom. 2. (l) Nullus labor durus nullum tempus longum quo aeternitatis gloria comparatur THINK we therefore no Labour too much no time too long for the gaining of eternal Glory in the Kingdom of Heaven If upon uncertain hopes of a fading Kingdom whose foundation is in the dust Men will take such pains laying all at stake and hazarding not only Liberty but Life it self What should we do then but contemn the World run the hazard of greatest Sufferings and move chearfully forward in all the ways of Obedience towards the Crown of eternal Life towards a Kingdom that cannot be moved towards a City that hath foundations whose builder and maker is God For (m) Quisquis corruptelas terrae virtute calcaverit arbiter iâ—â—o summus et verax ad lucem vitam quae perpetuam suscitabet Lact. de vit Beat. ad finem who ever contemning the corruptible Enjoyments of this Life shall aspire in the ways of Obedience after Heavenly Glory why God the Righteous Judge of all the World will make such an one meet to be a partaker of the Inheritance of Saints in light and will honour him at length with a Crown of Eternal
(r) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyrill Catech. 6. He serves God because he loves him and he loves him because he will love him looking upon this as a sufficient reward of all that he hath a God to serve and love in whom he cannot but rest and delight according to the Notation of the Word for Love in the (ſ) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 as some conjecture is derived of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which signifieth much and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to Rest the Nature of the affection expressed by this word being such that it makes a Man acquiess and rest fully satisfied with what he loves And for the Hebrew word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 significat as Grammarians observes aliquid tenerum et affectione plenum ut sit is diligens dominum qui in eo sibi placet et acquiescit Psal 116.1 Greek and the Nature of the Letters making up the word for Love in the Hebrew Tongue which are all of them quiescent as in his proper Centre Love to God winds up a Christian's Affections to that intention of Zeal and Fervency that he undergoes a kind of compulsion and hath an holy necessity within himself constraining him to walk before God in all dutiful Obedience The hope of Heaven before may draw him and the fear of Hell behind may drive him But Love is that vital Principle within whereby he is acted and which like the very Soul of Obedience teacheth him a natural Motion So that in a Christians Obedience Force and Freedom Violent and Voluntary Necessity and Liberty yea the most pure Liberty and the most powerful Necessity they meet together (t) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 For though the Love of Christ doth constrain them yet 't is not by any forcible but by a loving necessity (u) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Truly Love alone is the greatest Tyrant over-powering all other Powers as Chrysostom well observes and yet there are none that do perform such spontaneous and willing Obedience to God as those that have the commands of this Heavenly Tyrant upon them lying under the sweet constraints of Divine Love 6. AND Lastly We are to have an Eye to the Recompence of the Reward not Preposterously neglecting to use the means appointed by God for the attaining thereof but Regularly giving all diligence to become holy and to work out our own Salvation in a way of all upright and holy walking before the Lord. We may lawfully have respect to the Recompence of Reward but remember it must be in the ways of Obedience that we may not deceive ourselves expecting a Crown of Happiness when we never take care to follow after Holiness God cloathes indeed the Lilies of the field though they neither Toyl nor Spin Mat. 6.26 29. But unless we toil and give diligence to put on the Lord Jesus Christ for Sanctification God will never cloathe our Souls with the Robes of blessed Immortality He feeds the Fowls of the Air though they neither Sow nor Reap or gather into Barns But if we should neglect to Sow Righteousness not endeavouring to gather the Fruits of his holy Spirit into our own Souls to be sure we shall never be suffered to feed upon the Tree of Life in the Paradise of God The Lord hath stiled himself a plentiful Rewarder but it 's only of those who diligently seek him Heb. 11.6 And because he is an Holy God we must therefore seek him in a way of Holiness would we ever find him rewarding us with a Crown of Righteousness If a Man saith the Apostle strive for Masteries yet is he not Crowned except he strive lawfully 2 Tim. 2.5 The only lawful striving for Heaven and Glory is against the Corruptions of our own Nature to cleanse ourselves from all filthiness of Flesh and Spirit labouring to perfect Holiness in the fear of God to mortify through the Spirit the deeds of the Body and to enter in at the strait Gate of Regeneration and except we thus strive look we may at the Recompence of Reward but God will never Crown us with it For certainly God makes none happy hereafter but whom first he makes holy here Nor will he put any thing in Possession of Eternal Glory but those in whom he first puts his holy Spirit to make them Gracious The only way amongst the Romans to the Temple of Honour was through the Temple of Virtue Thus the Lord hath made Virtue the way to Honour amongst Christians calling them first to Virtue 2 Pet. 1.3 and then to (w) Natura mentis humanae quantumcunque perfecta naturalibus donis obsque gratia non est susceptibilis gloriae Parisiensis lib. de Virt. c. 11. Glory so that Virtue must be sought by way of Preparation before ever a state of Glory can be their Fruition Heaven must first be brought down into our Souls by Sanctification before our Souls can possibly be taken up into Heaven for their Glorification The Kingdom of Heaven it 's a pure place it 's an Inheritance that is Incorruptible and undefiled Whatsoever therefore is unclean and defileth can never enter into it Rev. 21.27 In Ireland the Soil is so pure that no venemous Creature will live there To be sure such is the infinite purity of that Soil in the Land of Promise the heavenly Canaan that those who are infected with the Venome and Poyson of Sin not labouring to cleanse themselves from it cannot possibly live there Foolish Sinners are apt to please themselves with some pleasant dreams about going to Heaven when they dye not considering how vexatious and contrary that holy habitation would be to them should they come thither with their Natures unsanctified For the accomplishment of true delight there must be an harmonious conformity and correspondency betwixt the faculty and the object about which it is conversant So that if the faculty be not duely prepared let the object be never so pleasant yet it will afford nothing of true delight but a deal of vexation and weariness The Sun is a pleasant object affording much delight and satisfaction to one that hath no impediment in his sight and yet to sore Eyes there is nothing more afflicting and tedious than to behold it Thus though Heaven be a place of unspeakable Pleasure adorned with all glorious Objects that a gracious heart can desire yet should a Man unsanctified come there he would think himself in the very Suburbs of Hell and instead of meeting with happiness therein he would find it a place of his greatest disquietment If our first Parents were by one Sin so far indisposed for Communion with God that they were not able to bear his Presence nor so much as able to look upon the back parts of God in the Earthly Paradice but sought through the dread of his Presence seizing upon them to hide themselves from the Eyes of Omnisciency How then will unsanctified Sinners whose Souls are become a very Sodom of all Unrighteousness be able to
runneth not the Race hath no hope of the Garland he that Fighteth not the Battel hath no hope to obtain the Crown Why thus my Friends if you sit down satisfied without Grace not labouring to become pure and holy and unblameable before God in love you can never have any good hope to enjoy the Harvest the Garland the Crown of Eternal Life Ephes 2.12 PROMISE yourselves what happiness you please and be as confident of your own good condition as you will Yet believe it Sirs unless now with the Wise Virgins you get Oyl in your Lamps and Grace in your Souls you must never sit down with Christ in the Kingdom of God to the Marriage-Supper For to presume of Life and Happiness without (a) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyril Grace and Holiness is the next way to lose them both and to plunge yourselves deeper in Eternal Misery Presumption being still the Preface to Damnation And are you grown so secure indeed that you can sit down satisfied without that which alone can make you meet for Heaven and Eternal Glory Oh methinks that unmarcescible Crown of Life that far more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory whereof you must everlastingly fall short if you keep it not in the way of serious Practical Holiness should make you give all diligence to get Grace into your hearts and to become holy Is it nothing do you think to miss of Eternal Glory to be eternally shut out of God's heavenly Kingdom and for ever to lose that Crown of Righteousness that fulness of Joy and those Pleasures which are at God's Right Hand for evermore Oh what everlasting hellish horrour will fill your Souls at Death and Judgment should you spend your lives in Vanity not striving to perfect holiness in the fear of God! Oh that you would look upon a graceless condition and negligence in the ways of God now as you will look upon it when for want of grace and diligence in Heaven's way the Lord shall throw you down for ever into hellish Torments the Lord shall punish you with everlasting destruction from his own blessed Presence and bid you depart accursed into everlasting fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels Oh the unspeakable horrour Oh the everlasting dreadful confusion that will then fall upon you Oh what Worlds would you not give to be saved when for want of sanctifying grace you must of necessity be damned for ever Oh what would you not now do to come to Heaven when for want of Holiness you are sure to be thrown down into hellish Torments and there shut up amongst damned Spirits in everlasting Chains under darkness In the fear of God Sirs and out of tender compassion to your own Immortal Souls do not rest a moment longer in a graceless condition but as ever you desire to be saved now labour to be throughly sanctified and as ever you would see the face of God in Glory now labour to walk before him in all holy Conversation and Godliness Never think to be Mercenarij if you will not be Operarij You can never receive the Reward of Eternal Glory when you dye if you work not hard in God's Vineyard so long as you live The Lord will give you both the upper and the nether Springs both Grace and Glory But on this condition that you espouse Achsah his Daughter that you devote yourselves to the practice of Piety endeavouring to perfect holiness in the fear of God Heb. 12.28 There is a Kingdom that cannot be moved there is a (b) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Crown of Life more glorious than the (c) 1 Cor. 9.25 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Sun in it's Noon day Brightness there is fulness of Joy in God's Presence together with Soul-satisfying (d) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The Words signify such Pleasures as shall never end but will run Parallel with Eternity it self Pleasures at his Right Hand for evermore and all this you may have for your Portion and to make you everlastingly happy but then you must seek it in God's own way by patient continuance in (e) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyrill Hier. Cateches 1. Pag. 2. Well-doing and by a life of Serious Practical Holiness He that would have a good Harvest must diligently Till and Sow his Ground So you must break up the fallow Ground of your Hearts endeavouring to Sow to the Spirit would you ever obtain a blessed Harvest in which you may reap a full Crop of Eternal Joy God hath tyed Grace and Glory Holiness and Happiness together So that no Grace no Glory no Holiness here no Happiness hereafter Whosoever leads a lewd unsanctified life on Earth shall never lead a blessed and glorified life in Heaven As no Man might be in the Wedding-house not having on a Wedding-garment Mat. 22.11 12. So whoever is not found cloathed with the garments of Righteousness he shall never enter into a Mansion of glory into an house not made with hands eternal in the Heavens 2 Thes 2.13 The Image of God must first be renewed upon you in the Beauties of Holiness before ever you can be capable of seeing the face of God in Sion or be counted meet to be Inhabitants of the New Jerusalem Look at Heaven and Glory as much as you will and let your eye be still fixed upon the Recompence of the Reward Yet if you seek it not by patient continuance in well doing endeavouring to cleanse yourselves from all filthiness of Flesh and Spirit you are never like to be Crowned with it In vain do we look at Heaven and Eternal Glory so long as we live in Sin never striving to be holy which is nothing but to walk in the way that leads to Hell and everlasting Misery For then only have we due respect to the Recompence of the Reward when we seek it in a way of Obedience endeavouring to be changed into the likeness purity and holiness of that God who hath promised that so doing he will Crown us with it CHAP. V. The Doctrin Proved evincing the lawfulness of having a Respect to the Recompence of the Reward in Twelve Particulars III. HAVING thus shewed you What it is to have Respect to the Recompence of the Reward and how you may do so we are in the next place to evince it for your better satisfaction by some Scriptural Demonstrations That you are allowed of God to have respect to the Recompence of the Reward and may lawfully do so in all your Obedience 1. WE may lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward because God himself hath commanded us that we should do so Had not the Lord by his own Authority enjoyning us by Patient continuance in Well-doing to seek after Heaven and Glory made it our duty to do so we might well have questioned the Legality of such a practise But now there is not the least ground of Hesitancy nor any colour of Reason why we should question Whether
deum ordinata est For God himself is the Centre of all Good and Holiness from which the Lines of all Moral Rectitudes and Divine Virtues are drawn according to which they are regulated in which they are conserved and into which returning they must ultimately resolve themselves SINCE Holiness then is nothing else but an harmonious Conformity with and a Transcript of his righteous Will concerning us Why should we count our having a Respect to eternal Glory any Forfeiture of our Holiness ¶ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyril Catech. Mystag 5. pag. 244. or go about to censure that Practice as Unlawful for which we have God's own Fiat Were not this to make more Sins than God ever made and to go about by a kind of Interpretative Blasphemy to impeach the infinitely Holy God of giving not only his Imprimator but his Fiat also to unholy Practises commanding Men to seek after Heaven and Glory from the beholding whereof they should according to what some †〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyril Hier. Cat. 6. p. 55. â— Dogmatize turn away their eyes as the greatest Vanity But dare we say That Mens walking in the Light of the Sun is Darkness to them Or That Conformity with God's Righteous Will is the cause of any unrighteous Practise Sirs to question the Legality and Holiness of Duties commanded is to question his Holiness and the Lawfulness of his Authority who commanded them How dare we then say that is Bitter in the Fruit which we know to be Sweet in the Root How can we count that Impure in the Streams which we dare not but confess to be Pure in the Fountain How dare we traduce that as Sinful in the Practise which we know to be Holy and Just and Good in the Precept How dare we to be short look upon Christians as Disingenuous and Transgressing in that which they purely Act in Obedience to God's Commands If God Christian bid thee by patient continuance in well-doing seâ—k for Heaven and Glory do not doubt but his Command will sufficiently secure thee from the Censure of a Legalist or Mercenary in so doing before Men and Angels For Who shall lay any thing to the Charge of God's Elect in those Precepts which are justified by the Holy Precepts and Commandments of God himself injoyning them Rom. 8.33 2. WE may lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward because the most Eminent of God's faithful Servants have done so before us We have not only Precept but President to warrant our Practise in this case there being none of the People of God but by striving to enter in at the strait Gate by laying up for themselves a Treasure in Heaven by Suffering with Christ that they might be Glorified together with him have clearly Commented and Paraphrased upon those and the like Portions of Holy Scripture that we knowing thus the mind of God therein may go and do likewise Thus David a Man after God's own Heart Psalm 119.112 and therefore surely no Mercenary he inclin'd his Heart to perform God's holy Statutes alway as expecting in the end the Reward of eternal Glory In the Original it is even to the end 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Fructus praemium eò quod fructus postremum et finis laboris est and so our own Translation renders it But yet the same Word doth also signify a Reward which is not usually given before the end of our Works clearly implying That David having an Eye to the Recompence of the Reward did more Cheerfully run the way of God's Commandments David was willing to take pains in God's Vineyard spontaneously inclining his Heart to perform God's holy Statutes all his dayes as expecting at the evening of his Death to receive the Penny of eternal Life and Glory in God's heavenly Kingdom This also we find to be the Practice of holy Paul a man so Ambitiously desirous to promote God's Glory that through an holy Transport of Love thereto he once wished himself suspended and put apart from the Comforts of Christ in the Jews stead that God might but be glorified thereby Rom. 9.3 And yet he hath an Eye in all his Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward putting forth himself with the greatest Intenseness of Zeal and Diligence imaginable for the Price of his High-calling 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Graece quod magnam habet Emphasim significat enim manus totumque Corpus protendere ad scopum ut eum apprehendas ante quam pedibus eum attigeris A lapide in locum He did not grudge to Spend and be Spent in the Service of but stretching forward and extending himself usque ad extremum virium he pursues 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 according to the Aim which he had taken the Reward set before him so the Original Word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifieth as impatiently desiring to be seized of God's Kingdom and Glory to which he was called And though he was a man daily exposed to Reproach Persecutions and greatest Dificulties in Heaven's way for the cause of Christ 2 Cor. 4.18 yet whilst he looked at the things which are not seen making Heaven and Glory the scope and end of his Life as the Original may well import he was incouraged thereby with cheerfulness and alacrity of Spirit to encounter them all not thinking his Life dear if by any means he might win the Crown and be landed safe at the Haven of eternal Rest So that the Respect which this holy Apostle had to the Recompence of Reward it was instead of a Cordial to comfort him amidst all his Afflictions it was a strong Incentive with him to Obedience putting Life and Vigour into all his Endeavours and from this he took Incouragement most gladly to Spend and be Spent in the Service of God Heb. 10.32 The like we may say of those Primitive Christians mentioned in the Epistle to the Hebrews who though they were encountred with a whole Army of Afflictions though they were spoiled in their Goods by wicked men as so many Harpies preying upon them at their pleasure though they were Theatriz'd and brought forth upon the Stage not only as Spectacles of Scorn and Reproach but also as Objects of Persecution for wicked men to exercise their Malice and Cruelty upon from whom they received not only bitter Words but also hard Blows Yet they joyfully underwent it all enduring the Cross and despising the Shame as Christ their Redeemer had done before them and all this because they had an Eye to the Recompence of Reward believing themseves to have in Heaven an induring Substance a far more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory that would abundantly make amends for all their Sufferings So that the grand Reason inducing these Primitive Christians to indure Afflictions and take joyfully the spoyling of their Goods on Earth was their Hope of a better and more induring Substance when they came to Heaven Besides these many pregnant Instances might be given
out of Ecclesiastical History of Christians incouraging themselves by the Recompence of Reward to run the hazard of Reproach Persecution and sorest Afflictions in the World for the sake of Christ and his Cause I shall not lose my Life saith one Martyr being led out to suffer but change it for a better instead of Coals I shall have Pearls And with this Consideration he died comfortably Another Dr. Taylor by name being asked by the Sheriff as he drew nigh to the place of Execution How do you Sir Never better reply'd that holy Man for now I know I am almost at home Meaning Heaven where he should be with the Lord for ever With this also Athanasius incouraged the Christians to perseverance in the Faith under the Arrian Persecution That Affliction was but Nubeculo citò transitura a Storm or rather a little Cloud that being quickly blown over would end in a glorious Sun-shine Like unto him was the Practice of holy Mr. Bradford who taking up a Fagot at the Stake and kissing it turned his Head to the Young Man that suffered with him and said Be of good Comfort Brother for we shall have a merry Supper with the Lord this Night Justin Martyr also tells us of the Christians in his Day That they who before their Conversion had pleasure in Uncleanness did now wholly imbrace Chastity they that had sometimes used Magical Arts did now dedicate themselves to the good and eternal God they that e'er-while set an higher Estimate upon their Money and earthly Possessions than upon any thing else did now bring all into the common Treasury that distribution might be made according to every one's Necessity they who formerly hated each other and betwixt whom there were Heart-burnings and deadly Animosities did now Lovingly live together and familiarly converse with one another praying for their very Enemies and beseeching those that were their most cruel Persecutors to break off their Sins by Repentance and live holy And he gives in this as the reason of all that they together with such as had sometimes despitefully used them living holy might have good Hope and everlasting Consolation thrô Christ receiving from God at length the reward of eternal †〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Just Martyr Apol. 2. pag. 47. 20. 30. Glory Much to the same purpose I find a Speech in ¶ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Cyril Catechis 18. pag. 223. A. Cyril who tells us That true Christians did all of them by all holy Conversation and Godliness seek the Kingdom of God not making the empty and unsatisfying Injoyments of the world their End but indeavouring to lay hold upon eternal Life BUT waving these and the like Examples as being not altogether so Cogent and Authentical we shall conclude the Argument with holy Moses from whose Practice the Doctrine it self was deduced Moses though as we said of Paul a man so ambitiously desirous of and passionately zealous for God's Glory that rather than the least Dishonour should reflect upon him he could wish himself blotted out of God's Book of Life in respect of whose Glory he seems careless of his own Salvation Yet thought it no impeachment of his Ingenuity to steal a look from Glory to peep within the Vail to cast an eye upon the Recompence of Reward for his incouragement to all upright self-denying and holy walking before the God of Heaven * Fidei suae oculos attollebat ad bona coelestia quae deus cultoribus suis pro mercede ac praemio piorum laborum se redditurum promisit Estius He had Heaven in his eye expecting a Crown of Glory after all his Sufferings and that made him walk on so cheerfully in Heaven's way Being therefore compassed about with so great a Cloud of Witnesses why should we any longer count it unlawful or think it a forfeiture of our uprightness and ingenuity to have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward If persons so eminently Holy have gone before us without contracting either spot or blemish or any such thing in having an eye to the Recompence of the Reward why should we Hesitate about or scruple the Lawfulness of following after them To be sure Christians if respect to Heaven and Glory did not forfeit the Sincerity of a David of a Moses of Paul it can never prove any forfeiture of your Integrity For where the Pattern it self is Holy and Just and Good conformity therewith will never make any man Disingenuous and Unholy If the Spirit of God record it as Praise worthy in others that in keeping God's Commandments they had Respect to the Recompence of Reward he will never upbraid us as Persons Disingenuous and Mercenary for the like holy Practise For certainly whatever incouragements to Obedience the Lord formerly afforded his People to this day he allows them the same or greater So that whenever we have Respect in our Obedience to Heaven and Glory we do no more forfeit our Integrity nor prove ourselves Mercenary and Disingenuous by so doing than Self-denying Moses Upright David Zealous Paul and all God's Faithful People have done before us 3. WE may lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward because not only the Children of God but our blessed Lord himself had an eye thereunto We may imitate the People of God so far as their Actions run parallel with and do clearly paraphrase upon his holy Will But now the Life of Christ it 's an authentick Copy of Holiness it 's an ¶ Deus in carne se manifestans exemplar sanctae nobis vitae proposuit ne quis sanctam vitam detrectans ad carnis confugeret excusationem Gerh. Med. 30. unblottable Draught of perfect Piety it 's nothing else but the Wilt of God incarnate and made manifest in our mortal Flesh So that if Christ had Respect in his Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward we need no longer stand Questioning the Lawfulness of such a Practise but are bound to look upon it as Holy and Just and Good For every one will acknowledge the Actions of a Deity to be Indeficient and confess it a thing Praise-worthy in all men to Write after so fair a Copy Now that Christ himself had Respect in his Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward we find written in legible Characters by the unerring Hand of that blessed Apostle where he tells us That for the Joy which was set before him Christ indured the Cross and despised the Shame Heb. 12.2 As Christ in the dayes of his Flesh did truly and properly obey God the Father notwithstanding the Hypostatical Union and the Absolute Perfection of his inward habitual Holiness wholly determing all indifferency and undeterminateness which some Schoolmen would have to be constitutive of Liberty Why so if we consider him as Man He was to have Rational Comforts and Humane Incouragements in all his Obedience that the Frailties of his Humane Nature being relieved with such Spiritual
are only for our Imitation Christ bid us not to Redeem the World to raise the Dead nor to walk upon the Sea But in the Works of Piety and Holiness he saith to us as Gideon to his Souldiers Look upon me and do likewise Judg. 7.17 We are always to look unto Jesus the author and finisher of our Faith Heb. 7.26 giving diligence to be holy as he was holy to be pure as he was pure Mark 14.36 to be self-denying as he was self-denying to be upright and without guile as he was without guile 1 Pet. 2.22 to be humble and lowly of Spirit as he was humble Mat. 11.28 to be zealous for God's Glory as he was zealous Joh. 16.17 And by the Joy which is set before us we may lawfully be incouraged to indure the Cross despising the shame as He also was For to be sure Christians in following Christ the only authentick Rule of Righteousness you can never do any unrighteous Action In imitating Christ the Holy One of God looking in all your Obedience at Heaven and Glory as he did before you you can never become unholy The Life of Christ is a fair Copy without any Blot or uneven Letter in it So that indeavouring to Write after him you can never come under the Blot of being Disingenuous and Mercenary in the Service of God Let Christ be the Rule by which you draw the Lines of all your Actions and then they will never prove crooked or uneven Let him be the Glass by which you adorn and dress yourselves and then you will never appear in any other Attire but what will be most Graceful Decent and Amiable in the sight of God Let him in a word be the Primum Mobile turning about by the sweet impulse of his own most holy Self regulated Example both the superior and inferior Orbs of your Souls and then though you seek your own Happiness longing to Feed upon that heavenly Ambrosia in the Hesperian Vales though you fix your eyes never so wishly upon the Recompence of the Reward Steering a right Course towards the Tartesian Shore of eternal Rest yet your motion can never be excentrical nor irregular * Christiani a Christo nomen acceperunt et operae pretium est ut sunt haeredes nominis ita sint imitatoris sanctitatis Bern. Sent. p. 496. For there is nothing more becoming Christians than to make their Lives a Transcript of that fair Copy which Christ by the hand of his own holy Example hath set them Nor is there any thing more intrinsick and essential to Christianity than for the Professors thereof to walk as Christ himself walked 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The very name of a Christian is so apposite and significant that it doth fully interpret and clearly comment upon his Essence teaching us that the Epitome of Religion the Abridgment of true Piety the Quint-essence of real Holiness the Compendium of all Virtues and the whole Substance of a Christian is to have the Signature of Christ's Holiness upon his Soul indeavouring to express in his Life the Virtues of the Lord Jesus And certainly since our Christianity doth mainly stand in Conformity with Christ we can never make a Forfeiture of it nor be Impeached of Mercinariness in looking at heavenly Glory as He did whilst we walk in Obedience before God on Earth 4. WE may lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of Reward because the Lord doth frequently incourage his People by the consideration of eternal Glory to all Dutiful and Vpright walking before himself As God affords his people Happiness at the end so he allows them Comfort in the way of Duty sweetning all his Commandments with Promises and incouraging to all upright and holy walking before himself by giving his People the Assurance of an everlastingly glorious Reward God doth not exact Obedience from his People upon terms of absolute Sovereignty but upon terms of Bounty and remunerative Goodness He doth not appoint them their Work and hide from them the Reward But to make them go through with it the more Cheerfully he often tells them of the Reward wherewith having finished their Course they shall eternally be Crowned As God gives the best Wages to those who are his Servants so He likewise holds out the best Incouragements to draw us into his Service and to make us willing to Spend and be Spent therein Man is a Rational Creature and of such a Sequacious Temper that fetching your Arguments out of the Topicks of Profit and Pleasure you may carry him whither you will And therefore the Lord who knows our frame he leads us on in ways of Obedience by Rational Comforts and Human Incouragements assuring us that in keeping his Commandments there is great Reward Psal 19.11 God knows that Blessedness is the Alpha and Omega of every man the Centre wherein all our Desires meet and that no man can wittingly make light of much less give the Repulse to his own Happiness He therefore stands like a faithful Guide to give Aim to all those amongst us that would fain bend their Course to the safe Harbour of Happiness and like an auspicious Herald proclaiming upon Mount Gerizim the Mount of Blessings with Wisdom in the Proverbs Hearken unto me O ye Children for Blessed are they that keep my wayes Prov. 8.32 The Lord knows we have many tall Anakims to encounter before we can take possession of the heavenly Canaan and therefore he incourageth us as Caleb did him that should smite Kirjath-Sepher Josh 15.16 whom he promised his Daughter Achsah to Wife So in case we shall quit ourselves like Men induring Hardship as good Soldiers of Jesus Christ he will give us his Daughter Achsah to Wife he will give us the Ornament as that name may signify of eternal Glory he will give us to eat of the Tree of Life Rev. 2.7 in the Paradice of God 'T is Storied by the Hebrews of Joseph That when he had gathered much Corn in Egypt he threw the Chaff into the River Nilus that so floating down to the neighbouring Cities and Nations they might know what Plenty there was in Aegypt and be provoked thereby to seek thither So God to make us know what Glory is in Heaven and the more to incourage us to seek thither he hath thrown some Husks to us here that so tasting the Sweetness of Heavenly Glory in the Husk of a Promise we might aspire after it Be ye stedfast saith St. Paul 1 Cor. 15.5 8. be ye unmoveable be ye always abounding in the work of the Lord. And why so Stedfast why so Unmoveable why such care to abound in the Work of the Lord but because saith he you know that your Labour shall not be in vain in the Lord God doth not deal with us as Crater the Philosopher did with a certain Virgin that was in Love with him and would needs Marry him He did what in him lay to discourage her shewing her his Crooked Back
And this is your Husband said he and bringing forth his Staff and Scrip Why this adds he is like to be your Dowrey But now the Lord doth what in him lyes to Incourage us telling us what Treasures of Love and Sweetness 1 Cor. 2.9 what heaps of Joy and fulness of Glory what unseen unheard of unconceivable and Soul-ravishing Pleasures are prepared for us in case we will but love him and walk in Obedience before him 'T was one of the Devil's Master pieces when he Tempted Christ hoping to draw him to his impious Desires that he carried him up into an exceeding high Mountain shewing him from thence all the Kingdoms of the World and then promised him saying All these things will I give thee if thou wilt fall down and worship me Why thus with holy reverence be it spoken what the Devil did to Christ Wickedly the Lord doth Graciously to his own People He takes them up into Mount Nebo from thence shewing them thrô the Perspective of his Promises not the Kingdom of this World but the Kingdom of Heaven with all the Royalties and Glory thereof assuring them Mat. 5.3 that all shall be their own if they will but walk humbly before him indeavouring to worship him in Spirit and Truth The Lord understands full well the Frailties of our Nature and what great Discouragements we are like to meet with in Heaven's way And therefore he is pleased most Graciously to draw us on the wayes of Holiness by the proposal of such Rewards as may incourage us to go on therein whatever it cost us Our Condition in this World is like that of the Israelites passing towards the Land of Canaan we must go through the Red Sea of Persecutions and through an howling Wilderness where we shall often be Stung with fiery Serpents before ever we can get to the heavenly Canaan and therefore the Lord he allures us by all sorts of Promises and sweet Inticements I will allure her saith God Hos 2.14 speaking of his Church and bring her into the Wilderness The word in the Original which we Translate Allure doth also signify to Deceive Seduce or to Beguile But here it 's taken in a good Sense implying with much Emphasis That God doth sweetly till men on in ways of Holiness and by an heavenly Artifice wrapt up in Promises of Life graciously seduce them into the Obedience of his own Commandments In the Precept he acquaints us with our Duty and in the Promise he shews us what shall be our Reward By that he appoints us our Work and by this he would incourage us Cheerfully to go through with it that having the Promise of an eternal Recompence we may never grow weary in well-doing 2 Thess 3.13 Gal. 6.9 Such is the goodness of God that he sweetens all his Commandments with Promises And whenever he calls us out to any Duty he incourageth us to the Performance thereof by the Proposal of some glorious Recompence Rom. 8.13 He bid us through the Spirit mortify the deeds of the Body and that we may not want Incouragement to so difficult a Work he tells us that so doing our Souls shall live He bids us to take up our Cross not detrecting to suffer for Christ And he gives us this incouragement thereto That if we suffer with him we shall also reign with him 2 Tim. 2.12 He bids us in a word Sow to the Spirit indeavouring to be fruitful in every good word and work And for our incouragement to that holy practise he tells us that so doing we shall of the Spirit reap Life everlasting Gal. 6.8 So then since God himself is graciously pleased to allure and draw us on in wayes of Obedience by the proposal of an eternal Recompence we may lawfully sure having Respect thereunto take Incouragement from it For to what end should God sweeten his Commandments with Promises but to make us more Cheerful in the way of Duty when we know how transcendently great and glorious our Reward shall be Promissiones nullas dedisset deus pijs de beatitudine nisi vellet ut inter bene agendum easdem respiceremus Daven Col. c. 1. v. 5 p. 46. Those men do begrudge the Lord's Bounty and would seem wiser than God himself who deny us a Liberty to make use of the Spirit 's Motives Pietas habet promissiones vitae praesentis et futurae at frustrà si non licet intuitu illarum excitari ad bene agendum Dav. ubi sup In vain hath God made Promises of Life to such as keep his Commandments if in keeping thereof we may have no respect to that Life that Happiness that Glory which is held forth in the Promises to us Doubtless Christians 't is not Ingenuity but Ingratitude to deprive ourselves of those Incouragements to Obedience and of that Comfort in a way of Duty which the Lord himself hath graciously allowed us to make use of And thô possibly you may think that you highly please the Lord whilst you walk on in a way of Duty without any respect to your own Happiness yet the Truth is you do Presumptuously tempt him as Ahaz did when refusing to ask a Sign which God promised to give them Isa 7.11.12 The Lord knew the necessity of giving a Sign to his People in that Exigence in order whereunto he bids Ahaz ask a Sign but he 's Modest he 's ashamed that God should be put upon the working of a Miracle to confirm his Faith far be it from him so to Tempt the Lord and to question his Faithfulness he will believe him without a Sign that he will However here were specious Pretences yet the Lord was no little displeased that his Favour should be made so light of and a Sign under a pretence of Modesty refused as if they better knew what was needful for themselves than the God of Heaven Hear ye me now O House of David it 's a small thing for you to weary men but will ye weary my God also Thus Christians when we refuse to take Incouragements from the Promises of Life to walk in Obedience before the God of Heaven when under a pretence of Ingenuity and a Gospel Frame of Spirit we take on us to serve God for himself He bids us seek for Glory and Honour for Immortality and eternal Life by patient continuance in well doing but far be it from us to be Mercenary or to seek ourselves we will serve God and run the way of his Commandments without any Respect at all to Heaven and Glory that we will why now we weary the Lord and making light of his Favour to us we Tempt him as if we knew better what Motives to make use of and what to seek in our Obedience than God himself For to be sure we do no less Tempt the Lord in not seeking after what he hath Commanded than we do in expecting what he never Promised We do no less Tempt the Lord in creating occasions of Desperation than in
nourishing a groundless Presumption We do no less in a word Tempt the Lord in making the way more difficult and narrow than we do in making the way more facile and wider which leads to the Kingdom of Heaven than God himself hath made it Be afraid then Christian of Tempting God for want of taking Incouragement from the Promises of Life and Glory to run the way of his Commandments But never be afraid of displeasing him or Forfeiting thy Ingenuity by having Respect in thy Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward For certainly it can never Argue a Disingenuous and Mercenary Spirit to make use of that as an Incouragement whereby to provoke us to all holy self denying and upright walking before him If God himself take us up in Mount Nebo shewing us the Land of Promise the Coelestial Canaan the Heavenly Jerusalem for our better Incouragement in Heaven's Way we are not sure to turn away our eyes from the beholding of it Look whatever God himself doth set before us as a motive to Diligence in Heaven's way we may lawfully be acted by it and have our eye fixed upon it Since therefore the Lord of Mercy hath set before us the Recompence of Reward propounding therein Heaven and Glory as Incentives to Obedience we may lawfully Eye them and in all our Obedience have Respect unto them 5. WE may lawfully have an eye to the Recompence of Reward in our Obeâ—ience because this Reward is nothing else but what every Christian stands obliged to look after and above all things in the world to desire The grand Reason inducing some to deny the Lawfulness of having Respect to the Recompence of the Reward is their gross Mistake concerning the Nature of it They look upon Heaven and Glory through the false Glass of their own distemper'd Fancies whereby the Complexion of Heaven and Glory hath been so strangely metamorphosed transfigured and misrepresented to them that though in it self it be of such an unsullied magnetick graceful attractive and châ—ste Beauty that the very Eyes of the glorious Seraphims are Captivated to the most insatiate beholding of it yet they can see no such Form such Beauty such Comeliness in it that a gracious Soul should desire it HOWEVER if we set aside this muâ—dy Preâ—â—dice abstracting from Heaven and Glory what a Carnal Heart would conceive to be there we shall find that there is nothing in Heaven and Glory that a gracious Soul can tell how to spare there is nothing in the Recompence of Reward in eternal Life and Happiness but what every Christian is bound to look after The Blessedness which abides us in Heaven it 's either Objective or formal and Subjective Blessedness Objective is nothing but God himself that immense and boundless Ocean of â—ll Goodness in whom are treasured up such Altitudes such Hyperbole's such over-flowing Pleonasmes of all Excellencies and divine Perfections that whosoever is admitted to the participation of them like a Stone in the Center he can go no further he can possibly desire no more but is perfectly satisfied taking up his everlasting repose in the words of holy David that spiritual Orpheus Return to thy rest O my Soul for loe the Lord hath dealt bountifully with thee Blessedness Formal and Subjective why it 's nothing but the Clarifying of the Soul Crowning it with a bright Constellation of all heavenly Graces and raising it up in Holiness to the Fulness of the measure of the Stature of Christ whereby being accurately prepared for immediate Communion with God himself it now launcheth forth into that fathomless Ocean of all Goodness bathing it self in the Vastness of a Deity warming it self in the uninterrupted Irradiations of an eternal Sun-shine swimming in the Chrystalline Rivers of purest Pleasures and everlastingly closing with the Lord Jehovah that fixed Centre of Rest and Happiness in a way of pure Extatical Speculation in a way of sweetest Love and Soul-intrancing Fruition And if such be the Recompence of the Reward that is set before us if such be the Heaven the Glory the Happiness that abideth us in another World how dare we assert it unlawful when the Scripture hath made it our Duty by patient continuance in well-doing to seek after these things pursuing them as the great End of our Life May we not in our Obedience have respect to the perfecting of all our Graces and to the fulness of Communion with God in Glory Is it our Duty now to perfect Holiness in the fear of God 2 Cor. 7.1 seeking his Face and Favour with all our Heart and may we not much more have our Hearts carried out in Desire after that blessed Estate of Happiness where all our Graces being perfected into Glory we shall immediately enjoy the Light of God's joyful Countenance solacing ourselves with eternal Smiles and drinking in of that Fulness of Joy and delicious Pleasures which are at his right Hand for evermore May we here serve God and make use of every Ordinance with respect to the getting of a little more Grace a little more Faith more Sincerity more Love more Holiness and may we not serve him with respect to full Perfection when Grace that is now Militant shall then be Triumphant that is now in the Bud shall be ripened into a fragrant Flower that is now in its Infancy shall attain to its full Age that is now in a word but Dawning like the Morning Light shall then break forth into an uncloudable glorious Sun-shine May we here serve God run the way of his Commandments wait upon him in the Beauties of Holiness and be frequent in evâ—ry Duty with respect to the getting of a little Acquaintance a little Fellowship a little Communion with him in Christ so that we can be satisfied with no Duty wherein we have not some fresh ministrations of his holy Spirit some heavenly Influences gliding down into our Souls some Signals of his presence with us some propitious Glance from his Eyes some Dawnings of his Glory upon us and yet may we not ascend by an holy Gradation and have respect to Fulness of Communion with God when we shall not see him through a Glass darkly as now we do but having the Dust of Sin and Mortality wiped out of our eyes shall see him Face to Face when we shall not be put off with a transient Smile as now we are but shall have the Light of his Countenance sâ—ining upon us with most clarified Beams and pure Irradiations to all Eternity When in a word we shall not only see the Back-parts of Jehovah as now we do but the Lord shall cause all his Goodness and Glory to pass before us to flow in upon us and to abide with us for ever Doubtless in this bundle of Life in t e Recompence of the Reward there is not any one Flower bound up but what hath such a spiritual Fragrancy and such a Tincture os divine Beauty that every Christian is obliged to seek after them
way fâ—â—e and gratuitous in the rise of it as proceeding wholly from the instigation of God's goodness and not depending upon any antecedent Condition in us as the impulsive Cause thereof Yet since the promise of Life eternal doth bear in it the nature of a Reward which hath always relation in the accomplishment of it to some presupposed Performances we must therefore know that it will never be made good to us but with dependance upon Duties in us that may fit and qualify us to receive so glorious a Promise First we must do the Work and then receive the Reward First we must get Grace and then God will give us Glory first we must finish our Course ¶ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrysost Hom. 4. ad pop Ant. and then we shall receive a Crown of Righteousness first we must Sow to the Spirit and then we have the Promise of God for our Security that of the Spirit we shall Reap Life everlasting We must not therefore anticipate and perturb that comely and blessed Order which God hath put in his Promises expecting that God should glorify us in Heaven before we have glorified his Name on Earth For be the promises of Life and Glory never so free and absolute in their Rise yet they are conditionate in their Accomplishment so that unless by the due and faithful performance of the Conditions annexed thereto we be qualified for them we can never receive them Amongst many other Conditions and Provisoes upon which God hath made us the Promise of eternal Life this is not the least that by patient continuance in well-doing we should seek after it For saith the Apostle to them that by patient continuance in well-doing seek for Glory and Honour and Immortality God will render eternal Life Rom. 7. As God when he bad promised deliverance unto Israel Ezek. 36.37 yet tells them that for this he will be enquired of by the House of Israel to do it for them So though the Lord hath given us a promise of eternal Life and Glory yet he will have us seek it by patient continuance in well-doing before ever he will Crown us with it In vain shall we think to find eternal Life if we seek it not in the first place giving diligence to lay hold upon it For when Promises have the Condition annexed to them we cannot take any Comfort in the Promise till we are sure of the Condition To say then that we may not have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of Reward to Eternal Life and Glory which is one grand condition specified in the Promise thereof is to render this glorious Reward altogether unfeasable and indeed to reflect dishonourable Blasphemy upon God himself as if he had Promised Eternal Glory with such a Promise as may not lawfully be seen unto with such an unrighteous condition as can never be performed without Sin But dare we say that the Infinitely Holy God will make us tenders of Life and Glory upon any other terms than what shall be Holy and Just and Good Hath the Lord threatned that without Holiness we shall never see him and will he then make disingenuity and unholiness the way leading to him Doth this pure indeficient Fountain which is always one and the same send forth such sweet and such sower Water Is the God who hath promised us Life and Glory Holy and dare we think that he would suspend the Promise thereof upon any unholy and Sinful condition Doubtless since the Good and Holy God hath made a respect to the Recompence of the Reward a condition of our receiving the Promise of Life Everlasting we need not fear the doing any thing unlawful but may well have a full Plerophory that what we do must be Holy and Just and Good whilst by Patient continuance in well-doing we seek to make sure of Heaven and Glory 7. WE may Lawfully have Respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward because otherwise we should not exercise nor have many of our Graces conversant about their proper Objects The Lord doth not only require that we should have an harmonious compages and an universal complexion of all saving Graces in our Souls but also that every Grace should be acted upon and regularly conversant about it's own Object which yet without a due respect had to the Recompence of the Reward cannot possibly be For how can Faith be the Substance of unseen Glory how can desire long after it or hope expect it if it be not a thing lawful for a Christian to look after and to have respect unto it Faith saith the Apostle is the Substance of things hoped for the Evidence of things not seen Betwixt ¶ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Oecumen Faith and Hope there is a very near affinity and they stand mutually related to one another each of them having respect to the other as the two Cherubims looked one towards the other over the Mercy Seat Faith layes the Foundation of Happiness and Hope builds upon that Foundation a glorious prospect of it Faith leaning upon the Promise of God concerning Eternal Life puts strength into Hope and Hope looking for that Eternal Life which God hath Promised pours the Oyl of gladness into Faith That Good which Faith sees Hope patiently waits for Faith fixeth an Eye upon future Glory and Hope tarrieth for it till it becomes present Faith in believing the Joys of Heaven gives Hope a sight of them and Hope in expecting of them makes Faith to rejoyce with joy unspeakable and full of Glory Faith believes it shall end in Salvation 1 Pet. 1.9 and Hope bids the Soul be patient and wait to the end that it may be saved Faith discovering a weight of Glory makes strong the hands of Hope and Hope climbing up thereby into the Mount of Transfiguration makes the face of Faith to shine with the reflexions of the same Glory upon it Fides accipit praesentia dei beneficia vel etiam in spe posita repraesentat ac veluti oculis subijcit Polan Syntag. Lib. 9. cap. 9. Pag. 3851. In a word what Hope looks upon as future Faith gives it a present subsistency reallizing those things to the Soul which have now no other being than what is in the Promise so that Faith steadfastly believing Hope cannot but with Patience expect that Crown of Life that Heavenly Kingdom that Eternal Happiness and Glory which God hath Promised Thus whilst we have respect in our Obedience to the Recompence of the Reward these Graces of Faith and Hope they are exercised about their proper objects the one believing the Promise of Eternal Life and the other waiting to receive it which otherwise they could never do but must either act irregularly embracing those objects which they ought not so much as to glance upon or else must be perpetually cloystered up in the Soul devoting themselves to an unprofitable Lethargical unactive Life and so antidating a supersedeas from their
upright walking before the Lord what less could it be than to undervalue the precious purchase of Christ's dearest Blood and to make light of that great Salvation which he by his Death and Sufferings hath procured for us True it is not so much Heaven itself the Purchase of Christ's precious Blood as that unfathomable Love which made him Purchase it for us at so dear a Price that should be minded of us and constrain us to obedience but doubtless unless we fix our Eyes upon the recompence of the reward considering how glorious the Kingdom how immarcessible the Crown and how entransing the Joy is which Christ our Redeemer hath provided for us we shall never be able to take a due estimate of the Love of Christ in all its dimensions The best way to know what is the heigth and the depth the length and the breadth of the Love of Christ to our Souls is often to be considering how great things he hath done for us to what a contemptible Birth to what a miserable Life to what a lamentable Death he humbled himself to Purchase Life and Eternity of heavenly Glory for us And surely Christians as Heaven and Glory must needs make us stand admiring that Love of Christ which provided them for us why so the Love of Christ which made him willing to suffer and bleed and die that our Souls might live and be eternally blessed it will make us more highly to value the recompence of Eternal Life That Inheritance of Saints in Light is of itself most glorious and above all things in the World to be desired but when we consider that it is a purchased Possession and that our Evidences for it are sealed with the Precious Blood of Christ as of a Lamb undefiled and without spot this will wonderfully enhance the Price of it and cause it to shine forth with greater Oriency Lustre and Glory in our Eyes Should a Wife receive from her Husband in his absence a Rich Jewel as a pledge of his Hearts Love to her which he purchased for her with the hazard of his own Life how highly would she prize it and how often with delight would she look upon it Believe it Christians Eternal Life is that rich Jewel that Pearl of great Price which Christ the Husband of your Souls hath purchased for you not with Silver nor Gold nor any such corruptible things but with his own precious Blood and therefore so far is it from being unlawful to have respect unto it that if you do not very highly esteem of it and often with delight in your Obedience cast an Eye towards it you do ungratefully come short of the instance but now given undervaluing the Purchase of your Saviour's Blood 12 AND lastly we may lawfully have respect in our obedience to the recompence of the reward because we cannot otherwise seek Gods Glory as we ought to do Betwixt Gods Glory and our own salvation the Connexion is inseparable so that without a due respect had to our own happiness we can never give God that honour which of right doth belong to his Holy name The Tyrians when Alexander besieged them they chained their City to the Statue of Hercules so that the one could not perish and be destroy'd without the other Thus the Lord he hath tied the eternal wellfare of our Souls to the Statue of his own Glory so that no Man can look off and make shipwrack of his own salvation but the Glory of God together therewith will suffer and be much eclipsed The Lord can indeed get himself great Revenues of Glory out of â—ur Eternal Ruine making his Justice to appear orient and shine bright in punishing us with everlasting destruction from his own Blessed presence But yet the redundancy of his pardoning mercy and the Rules of his free Grace can no otherwise appearâ— glorious nor any where shine forth in their own native lustre and Beauty but only in the happiness and eternal salvation of our immortal Souls A Man that would draw a Chain after him must hold fast some particular Link thus we must lay fast hold upon the Silver link of eternal Life would we ever draw the Golden Chain of God's Glory along with us Our own salvatioâ— though it be an end yet it s only intermediate and to be sought in subordination to God's Glory which is the supreme and ultimate end of all When therefore we have not respect to our own salvation which is a necessary Medium we can never promote God's Glory as our ultimate end The Man who provides not food for his own sustenance can never preserve Life Thus in vain shall we think to promote God's Glory and preserve that if we labour not for the †Joh. 6.27 meat which will endure to eternal Life T is storied of Phidias that he had so artificially wrought and so curiously intrailed his own Name in Minerva's Buckler which he made for her that it could not be taken out without the dissolution of the whole frame Thus the Lord out of his own infinite goodness he hath by a strict connexion knit and united his own Glory and the salvation of his people together he hath most divinely wrought their name and eternal welfare in the frame of his own Glory so that now without eclipsing his Glory it cannot be taken out we cannot cast off the care of our own Salvation but the costly frame of God's Honour and Glory will thereby be broken and fall asunder There are some who would pass for Christians of the highest form and pretending much to a Gospel-frame of Spirit tell us that a Man is never sincere nor in capacity to give Glory to God as he ought till he can be willing to be damned making light of his own salvation that God may be glorified But the truth is Men never so much dishonour God take the Crown from his Head and turn his Glory into shame as when once they begin to make light of Heaven and Hell of eternal joy in God's presence and everlasting destruction from his presence not seeking by patient continuance in well doing for Life and eternal Salvation What I find storied of Hippocrates his sympathizing Twins which is that they were 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 exactly Contemporaries both living and dying together the same will hold true in our preâ—ent case of a care to promote God's Glory and withall of a due respect to the recompence of the reward as both of them live so they die together the one of them never surviving the other 'T is not here as in the Service of two contrary Masters who carry Antipathies in their bosoms and speak forth nothing in all their Commands but mutual contradictions where the Servant will either hate the one and love the other or else he will adhere to the one and despise the other but (h) Matth. 6.24 he that seeks God's Glory doth thereby promote the wellfare of his own Soul and he that seeks the
eternal Glory look not therefore upon yourselves for so doing as carnal but as spiritual as hypocritical but as upright and sincere in God's own account To be encouraged to obedience by the consideration of that eternal reward which follows after is to make use of the Spirit 's own Motives and to be sure the more you are affected with the Spirit 's Motives the more sublime ingenuous and spiritual doth it argue the frame of your Hearts to be â—s therefore he that is most acted in God's service by secular respects and carnal considerations seeking Great things for himself in the World is the most carnal earthly minded Christian so he that is most encouraged to obedience by Heavenly considerations seeking life immortality and eternal Glory together with everlasting Soul-intransing communion with God in Heaven he is the most Seraphique the most generous the most noble spirited and Heavenly Christian and then surely no hypocritical disingenuous and sordid Person in God's account What a needless jealousie is it then for God's People to suspect and make sad Inferences against themselves as if they were carnal hypocritical and mercenary upon that very account which indeed doth most eminently distinguish them from all carnal Gospellers speaking all their Graces to be of a most spiriâ—ual untainted and generous graceful complexion What cannot Moses have a respect to the recompence of the reward anticipating for his encouragement by Faith the Glory Happiness and Spiritual Pleasures of the heavenly Câ—naan but he must presently forfeit his Integrity and undergo the censure of a Mercenary Fear not poor jealous trembling Christian That for which in this interval of mortality thou suspectest thy own Sincerity shall be owned another day as a good evidence of thy uprightness and integrity before the Lord. For the Soul to go up with Christ into the Mount of Transfiguration for the Soul to be still looking out at its Windows towards the Temple of God in Sion for the Soul to breath after fulness of Communion with God in Glory for the Soul to warm it self in the Sun-beams and bright irradiations of heavenly Bliss for the Soul to long after the ripe and generous Clusters of Canaan for the Soul to fix its Eye upon Eternity encouraging itself with the assured hope of eternal Rest after all its Labours in the Land of Promise to be sure Christian this does not bespeak adulterous glances nor does it make any just forfeiture of thy uprightness and ingenuity but it rather argues thee to be one of those true Nathaniels whose Praise is not of Man but of God! 2 This gives to understand the wonderful condescension and matchless goodness of the God whom we worship who suffers us not to go without our Spiritual Cordials but allows us the strong consolation of respect to the recompence of the reward in all our obediential and holy walking before hiâ— The Lord considering his absolute Sovereignty over us might have exacted Obedience at our Hands without making any Proposals of Life and Eternal Glory for our better encouragement thereto But such is his matchless condescension and remunerative Goodness that he sweetens our Work with Wages allowing us whilst our Hand is at Work in his Vineyard sowing to the Spirit to have our Eye upon the recompence of the reward upon that joyful Harvest that full Crop of Eternal Life and Glory which will follow after Though after all we have done and suffered for God (a) Luke 17.10 we must acknowledge ourselves unprofitable Servants as being everlastingly unable to add so much as one cubit to the Stature of his infinite Happiness and surpassing Glory yet such is his bounty and the riches of his Grace that if a Crown of Life if a Kingdom of Eternal Glory if a fulness of Joy * Cor. 15.58 and everlasting Pleasures at his own right Hand can make us stedfast unmovable always abounding in the Work of the Lord we shall never want encouragement †O magna bonitas Dei cui cum pro conditione reddere debeamus obsequia utpote servi domino famuli Deo subjecti potenti mancipia redemptori amicitiarum nobis praemia repromittit ut à nobis obsequia debita servitutis extorqueat ut quos nolle servâ—â—e conspicit sponte suorum beneficiorum possit promissionibus invitare quorum voluntates à se conspicit alienas â—orum mentes praemiorum liberalitatibus constituat suas Aug. in Johan 15.14 Here then is a glorious Specimen of Divine remunerative Goodness that though we are unavoidably subject to God our Creator and are indebted upon that account in all possible Obedience to his righteous Will though since we can in nothing be profitable to him there were no reward to be expected from him Yet he makes proposal of such friendly and glorious Rewards extorting from us by a kind of holy Violence the debt of Service that seeing us unwilling to serve him of our own accord he may invite us thereto by the promises of Heavenly Benefits and that seeing our Wills averse from his wages he may captivate us wholly to himself by the largeness of his ample gifts and munificent bestowances wherewith he is pleased to crown us So then there is an Eterna Rest there is Life and everlastingly glorious Felicity set before us striving lawfully as a Blessed (a) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Basil in Psal 114. Reward wherewith all our Labours shall be crowned Yet not through any condigne merit of our own but through the glorious Munificence and Goodness of the God whom we worship and in whom we have hoped It hath been indeed the way of unbelievers in all Ages to bring an evil report upon the wages of God opening their opprobrious calumnies against Heaven it self as if the Lord were not a bounteous * Mal. 3.14 Rewarder of those that diligently seek him nor his service at all advantagious and profitable to such as exercise themselves therein But if we duly consider the remunerative Goodness of God to those that fear him what a full reward what transporting Joy what an Heavenly Kingdom what an undefiled inheritance what an immarcescible Crown of Life what a far more exceeding and Eternal weight of Glory the Lord sets before his People in all their obedience allowing them to solace their Hearts and to encourage themselves whilst wandring through the inhospitable Wilderness of this World with the Hope of an everlasting Glorious Rest in the Celestial Canaan it will sufficiently wipe off the reproach and make us all stand admiring those innumerable Hyperbolies and Miracles of Love and Condescention and Bounty that do all meet together in the Divine remunerative Goodness Oh what manner of Consideration what wonderful matchless Goodness is this our God that whereas by Nature we are Enemies to him despising his Sovereign Authority making light of his Divine Favour though better than life it self and running in a full Career towards Hell and Eternal Destruction he should prevent
Mount of Transfiguration which no ungodly person can ever approach unto they have fullness of joy but it s wholly in the light of God's countenance so that such as are estranged from him must not look to intermeddle with it (c) Prov. 14.10 Sicut non est pax impiis sic nec gaudere impiis Bern. The pot of Manna reserved as a Memorial of God's extraordinary and miraculous provision for his people in the wilderness was only to be kept in the Ark in the Tabernacle of Testimony Thus Sirs your Souls must first become the Tabernacle of the Holy Ghost they must first be made an Ark of the Covenant before you shall ever have a pot of hidden Manna any solid joy any spiritual comfort put into them Wicked Men indeed they may steep themselves in carnal delights and for a while may seem to make their Hearts merry with the flatteries of lust the blandishings of sense and the pleasures of luxury but all this is like a Lamp which while it burns is consuming itself (d) Prov. 14.13 yea in their greatest effusions of laughter the Heart is sorrowful and the end of that mirth is heaviness The sensual pleasures of Wicked Men for the present have more gall then hony more bitter than sweet more vexation than contentment in them But then which may be as an Hand-writing against them making their Knees smite on against another their Naomi will prove a Marah their joy will ere long be turned into sorrow and all their carnal contentments they will end in eternity of intolerable hellish torment (e) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Plutarch For all sensual delights like so many sparks they make a mark and vanish like some blazing Meteor they give a bright and sudden coruscation and immediately disappear like a candle they flame a while but at length they go out in an unsavoury snuff of perpetual shame and everlasting contempt (f) O miseri quorum gaudia crimen habet Miserable then are all those whose pleasures do center themselves in carnal enjoyments Oh how soon will their hony be turned into Gall their mirth into mourning and all their carnal Jolity into Wrath and Eternal Misery (g) Non semper erunt Saturnalia The longest Summers day will at length have an end leaving us to the dusky shade of the tedious night so be the Summer day of their mirth and carnal Jolity never so long yet at length it will end in a night of forest wrath darkness and Eternal torments in Hell But now a Christians comforts they have Eternity written upon them and will never fail Such an one upon better grounds than that rich Fool in the Gospel may be merry and walk with a chearful countenance as having much goods laid up not for many years which at length will have an end but for a long and blessed Eternity which will never end (h) Prov. 8.18 As whilst the Sun keeps above our Horizon it can never be night so whilst a Christian hath Faith in his Heart and a Crown of Glory in his eye say the World of Religion what it will here is enough to bear up his spirit here is enough to comfort his Heart here is enough to make a glorious day of joy tranquillity and everlasting exultation in his Soul For that (i) Aeterna erit exultatio quae bono laetatur aeterno Et quanto quis gaudet de coelo tanto propiùs ad gaudia coelorum accedit joy must needs last for ever whole object remains for ever And because such an one hath his joy from a Prospect of Heaven he must needs come something near to the joys of Heaven itself Oh little would Men of carnal Hearts imagine what fullness of joy what a Garden of all Soul satisfying pleasures what a Paradise of all delights and spiritual contentments God's people have in ways of obedience whilst stedfastly fixing their eye upon Heaven and Glory Were their Souls Christians but in your Souls stead Did they but feel in themselves what you experience had they ever yet fed upon that hidden Manna upon which you are daily feasted had they ever walked in communion with God and tasted that the Lord is gracious as you have done had they ever seen as you do by an Eye of Faith what a glorious Kingdom what desirable immunities what immarcescible Crowns of Life what transcendently blissful Soul-raping and extatical felicity the Lord hath prepared for them that love him did they in a word but antedate with you by hope the Glory of these Heavenly Mansions the Security of that Rest the constancy of that joy the sweetness of these paradisical delights and the fulness of those unperishable pleasures which are at God's right Hand for evermore they would then be ashamed that ever they entertained hard thoughts of Holiness and have enough within themselves to satisfy them and make them readily subscribe to the wise Man affirming that all the ways of Wisdom are ways of pleasantness and all her paths peace And truly till thus wicked Men have an experimental knowledge of those heavenly influences of joy those Divine Communications those fresh ebullitions of comfort those Clusters of Canaan those Fruits of Paradise which are to be had in the ways of God you can no more make them believe nor conceive of such things than you can make him that was born Blind fully comprehend what is the Glory of the Sun in its noonday brightness However would they but set reason a work they might at least from that Crown of Glory that Heavenly Kingdom that recompence of Eternal Life which God's people have always in their Eye satisfy themselves that Christianity is no such disconsolate pensive kind of Life as they shamefully to the reproach of God and Christ and the Holy Spirit of comfort do traduce it to be (k) Media quaecunque et si aspera per se ingrata singrata sint à fine tamen accipiunt dulcorem amabilitatem there being scarce any way so tedious but the emolument the excellency the advantage of the end will derive sweetness into it The Racer expecting a Garland runs chearfully the Husbandman promising himself a joyful Harvest he undergoes the labour of sowing with comfort and the Souldier in hope of a triumphal Crown he will throw himself upon the Pikes and fight courageously How much more then may a Christian with comfort run the way of God's Commandments he daily sowing to the Spirit and fight the good fight of Faith for whom having finished his Course there remains an Heavenly Kingdom an immarcescible Crown of life a full Harvest of Eternal Glory If you will but grant Sinners that there are any delights in Heaven any true joy in God's Blissful-presence and Glory in those Eternal Mansious any pleasant Fruits growing upon the Tree of Life in the Paradise of God and comfort in the everlasting smiles and embraces of Jesus Christ Reason itself will
own madness when though now you sare deliciously yet anon you cannot get a drop of Water though now you are Cloathed in Scarlet yet anon you must be covered with shame though now you walk with delight amongst your ungodly associates yet anon you must be shut up in everlasting Chains under darkness though now you take your fill of carnal pleasures yet anon you must depart accursed into everlasting Fire Oh Believe it sinners the time is at Hand when as Jonathan did in another case you will cry out of all your carnal pleasures I have tasted a little Hony and now I must die I have had a little taste of the hony of sin and taken some sensual delight therein but now I must die eternally and perish for ever of all my carnal pleasures there is nothing now but Eternal Torments remains unto me If then Sirs you have any spiritual discerning consider this and learn now to counter balance your temptations to sin with those Eternal easless torments that will follow after The Lord fenced Eden with a flaming Sword Thus the Eden of sinful Pleasures is fenced with the flaming Sword of God's Wrath which doth always cut those asunder that must needs enter in Oh that now therefore you would look upon the Pleasures of Sin as you will then look upon them when instead thereof you must have nothing but Eternal Pains Oh the change that every sensual Sinner will then meet with now rejoycing but then mourning now laughing but then weeping and gnashing of Teeth for evermore Oh what Worlds would he now give to be saved when for a little wanton Dalliance for a little sensual Delight and carnal Contentment he must now go to Hell and be Damned for ever Where then is thy Reason oh Man that for a superfluous Cup thou shouldst adventure to drink a Cup of Wrath unmixed and for the Pleasures of Sin here shouldst willingly run the hazard of eternal Burnings in Hell Canst thou be content to purchase thy carnal Delights with the Blood of thy own Soul with eternal bitter Howlings and Lamentations in Hellish Torments Oh little can you now imagine how dreadful will be the end of all your ungodly Practices when as your †Revel 18.7 Pleasures in Sin have abounded so your eternal Pangs and Torments in Hell shall much more abound Be no longer enchanted then if you love your Immortal Souls with any sensual Contentments but think often with your selves what fiery Wrath and Indignation they will shortly expose you to Look beyond your carnal Pleasures to that eternal Crown of Life whereof they will deprive you to that everlasting unpreventable Misery wherein they will involve you and then delight in them still if you can * Propter discretionem poenarum haec ipsa impia civitas tantum recipit quantum deliquit sed tamen nihil poenarum illi decrit quae temporaliter peccavit aeternis cruciabitur tormentis Haymo in Loc. Satiùs est hic ad modicum tempus esse miserum quam in aeternum esse miserum satiùs est modicâ miseriâ emere aeternam foelicitatem quam modicâ faelicitate voluptate praesenti emere aeternam miseriam A Lapide How much better is that Sorrow that will end in Joy than that Joy which will end in eternal Sorrow And what Man that is well in his wits doth not count it a wiser part to go weeping to Heaven than laughing to Hell the Torments whereof are endless and past all imagination CHAP. IX The Doctrine improved by way of Exhortation to God's own People exciting them to walk in the whole course of their Life as becomes a People that have Heaven and Glory set before them as the sure reward of all their Labours wherein the Exhortation is branched out into Twelve Particulars of grand import to every gracious Soul III. BY way of Exhortation this Doctrine may be useful both to Saints and to Sinners both to such as have and to such as have not an Interest in that Recompence of Reward which God sets before us 1 BY way of exhortation to you that are blessed with an interest in this glorious reward give ye diligence so to act and walk in the whole course of your life as becomes a People that have Heaven and Glory at all times in their Eye The great care of every Christian in this present World should be to walk worthy of him that hath called us to his Kingdom and Glory endeavouring that his Christian deportment may be something answerable to his high encouragement Though the Lord should never sweeten his holy precepts with any on promise to encourage to the present work of Duty by theâ—â—roposal of an Eternal reward yet we were bound to obâ—â—rve every precept with the most religious devotion to walk in all dutiful obedience before him how much more when God holds forth a Crown of Life an Heavenly Kingdom an Eternal weight of Glory to provoke us thereunto If a prospect of Heavenly Glory will not make us walk circumspect and cause the face of our conversation to shine it argues we are Men of a sordid and ignoble Spirit What shall God promise us a Crown of Life shall he take us up into the Mount of transfiguration shall he shew us all the Beauties of Heaven and afford us a full prospect of Eternal Glory for our encouragement to all holy self-denying and upright walking before himself and yet shall we be remiss and negligent in a way of duty not endeavouring to walk as becomes the Gospel of Christ Believe it Christians that respect which God allows in all your obedience to Heaven and Eternal Glory is a strong engagement upon you obliging you in all things to have respect to that which you know to be acceptable and well-pleasing before him Oh then take heed that you spot not your selves as the Men of the World do but see that you live as those that are Burgesses and Citizens of the new Jerusalem striving always to shâ—w forth the Virtues of him that has called us out of Darkness into his marvellous light You have heard what manner of Priviledge the Lord endulgeth you with what fulness of Joy what an immarcescible Crown of Life what an Eternal recompence of reward the Lord sets before us what manner of Persons should we then strive to be in all Holy Conversation and Godliness TO manifest therefore that you have a due sense of God's wonderful condescending Love see carefully to the ordering of your conversation aright according to the purport of these Twelve ensuing particulars 1 WALK thankfully adoring the Riches of God's Grace who allows you so great encouragement in Heavens Way When God allows you in all your obedience the liberty of having a respect to the recompence of the reward what less can you do than with all thankfulness acknowledge his wonderful condescention and stand admiring it Can you see the Heavens open and a Crown of Life prepared for you and yet
have Heaven with all the Glory and royalties thereof continually in our Eye before us Can any Man having fixed his Eyes upon and expecting an Eternal reward of Glory in Heaven indulge himself in the dead and powerless performance of holy duties not â—â—bouring to be carried on in the Work of the Lord with a mighty violence and holy activity of Spirit That Man is certainly unworthy the Glory of Heaven who thinks it not well worth his utmost diligence and labour of Love on Earth (a) Non enim dormientibus provenit regnum coelorum sed in Dei mandatis laborantibus Leo Serm. 2. de Epiphan pag. 25. The Kingdom of Heaven is prepared not for loyterers but for labourers Not for those that stand idle all the Day in Gods Vineyard but for those that make hast to run the Way of his Commandments * 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alex. This Kingdom though not meritable by the endeavours of any mortal but the free gift of God yet is never to be taken but by an holy Storm Nor must any Man ever think to come there that is not willing to gain it in the sweat of his brows How then should this fill our Hearts with great thoughts and our Hands with all opportunities sending us forth to meet all advantages and engaging us to use all possible diligence in Heavens way And can you be content to lose Heaven rather than Labour for it To be shut our of the Paradise of God for ever rather than force your selves into it by an holy violence through the strait Gate Can you do too much for a Crown of Glory or expend more strength in the service of God than what the recompence of reward will make amends for Oh believe it Christians you can never put your time your strength your diligence to better usury than by laying forth all in the service of God! There is not a prayer not a sigh not a tear not the least struggle of the Spirit against the Flesh herein that shall ever be lost (b) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ignat. Epist ad Polyc. But as your diligence for Christ doth abound in the work of the Lord so the reward of Eternal Life by Christ shall much more abound unto you Your weak â—â—â—eavours shall be crowned with strong consolationâ— For your temporal obedience on earth you shall receive the recompence of Eternal Glory in Heaven And for your labour of love here you shall rest for ever hereafter in the sweet and delicious embraces of your best beloved the dear Lord Jesus whom to see without end will be endless happiness Oh then what diligence in the service of God what labour in the work of the Lord what exactness in all our Duties can be sufficient for that God who hath prepared such transcendently glorious and Soul-raping felicity for those that faithfully serve him Hast thou Christian such a Crown and yet run no faster Hast thou such an eternal Triumph and yet fight the Battels of the Lord with no more courage and activity Hast thou such a blessed and transcendently glorious Reward and yet no more diligent zealous and abounding in the Work of the Lord Oh take a prospect by the Eye of Faith of the Land of Promise view the Glory observe the royalties take notice of the many choyce immunities of that Heavenly Canaan let the recompence of Eternal Life be always in your Eye and then forbear to be fervent in spirit when serving the Lord if you can Their labour their Zeal their diligence for God should never be small to whom he vouchsafes a prospect of so transcendently great and glorious a Reward The endeavours of a Christian for God should always bear some proportion with what encouragements he receives from God Having therefore so clear a sight of what God hath layd up for us with himself in Heaven we should never think we can do enough for God on earth So long as God holds out a Crown of Glory we should never withhold our labour our pains our diligence in a way of duty Thou art unworthy Christian the least glympse of Heavens happiness if such a sight do not presently transform thee into 〈◊〉 incarnate Seraphim making thee burn with Heavenly Zeal in the service of God like Coles of Juniper as willing to undergo the greatest labour for so glorious a recompence Let us therefore with all intention of mind with all vigour of Soul with all due preparation of Heart run the way of God's Commandments remembring it is all for the life of our own Souls and that the recompence of Eternal Glory is still before us as the reward of all our Christian endeavours 7 WALK Heavenly-mindedly not loving the World nor the things of the World but wholy setting your Hearts upon things above In this case if any where your Eye should affect your Hearts so that the sight which God affords you of an eternal Reward in Heaven may attract and draw up your affections thither wholly divorcing them from the Love of all Creature-enjoyments The Lapwing is made an Emblem of infelicity by some because having a little Coronet upon her head she yet feeds upon the worst of excrements Well you that have a Crown of Glory though not already upon your head yet in your Eye take heed that you be not such Enemies to your own Happiness as to feed with delight upon the sordid enjoyments of this present World Themistocles that gallant Athenian Captain bid his Friend take up those Bracelets which he espied on the ground for saith he thou art not †〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Plut. Themist Themistocles implying that it was below a Person of his Place and Renown to be affected with such Vanities So Christians let the Worlds Friends stoop down and embrace her Profits Honours and outward Accomodations it 's below you that have Heaven in your Eye to be taken with them 'T is a thing unbecoming all you whose Reward is laid up in the highest Heavens to stoop so far below your selves as to lay out your affections upon Earth and earthly enjoyments If Alexander would not exercise at the Olympicks as thinking such Pedantick recreations too far below him (i) Nos contemnere malumus quà m continere opes innocentiam magis cupimus magis patientiam flagitamus malumus nos bonos esse quà m prodigos Min. Foel Oct. 118. how much more should a Christian scorn having Heaven and Glory in his Eye to be found like one of the base Fellows eagerly pursuing the lying Vanities of a dunghil World 'T is storiâ—â—â—â—â—one Tigranes that coming to redeem his Father and Friends with his Wife who were all taken Prisoners by Cyrus he was asked in particular what ransom he would give for his Wife To which he readily answered that he would purchase her Liberty with his own Life But prevailing upon easier terms as they returned every one commended Cyrus for a goodly Person and Tigranes would needs know
of his Wife what she thought of him truly said she I cannot tell for I did not so much as look on him whom then said he wondring did you then look upon On whom should I replied she but on him that would have redeemed my Life with his own Liberty Thus Christians you should so much be taken up with Love to Christ and the delightful contemplation of that Happiness and glorious Liberty which he by his own preciouâ— Blood hath purchased for you as not to think the whole World with all the Glory thereof worth the looking after much less to spend your Thoughts your Time your Affections your Strength upon it The Reward which God sets before you it 's an heavenly Reward and therefore do not like Men under the curse of the Serpent lie crawling-upon the Ground and licking the dust of the Earth but let all your Thoughts your Desires your insatiate breathings of Soul be continually running Heaven-ward 'T is enough for Heathens who know not God never had any glimpse of his Glory nor any tenders of an eternal Reward made to them to consult of their own Profit Pleasure and Honour in the World suffering all their affections to run out that way But for you that have seen the Back-part of Jehovah that have been upon the Mount with Christ that have Heaven with all its Royalties and Glory lying before you as thâ—â—â—â—ard of all your obedience for you to be Earthly-minded seeking great things in the World for your selves is the most dreadful miscarriage that can be What is Earth to Heaven What are the Riches of the World to the Riches of Glory What is the Mammon of Unrighteousness to that immarcessible Crown of Righteousness which the Lord sets before you for your better encouragement to all holy Self-denying and upright walking before him (c) Confundere igitur quod ita abutaris desideriis tuis adhaerendo foetidis mundi stercoribus cum possis recreari odoriferis rosis coelestibus Stella de contemnendis mundi vanitatibus lib. 1. cap. 31. Oh methinks Christians you should even blush and be ashamed to let the World get possession of your Hearts having no less than an Eternity of Life and heavenly Glory in your Eye 'T is said of the Loadstone that it cannot draw Iron so long as the Diamond is in presence And shall earthly Vanities draw out your affections after them when a Crown of Life all set with sparkling Diamonds of Glory is in presence Are you cloathed with the Sun as with a garmeâ—â— and cannot you now trample the Moon with all the Sublunaries under your Feet Have you Heaven in hope and will not that content you unless you may have the Earth with the fulness thereoâ— in your Hand Do you not know what * Fortunae malè creditur magno viatico breve vitae iter non instruitur sed oneratur Minut. Foel Oct. 122. Enemy the World is to the progress in Heavens way denying Men if once they go about to court it a quiet passage through its Territories as the King of Edom did the Israelites to the promised Canaan Esau by hunting too long after Venison he lost his Fathers Blessing Thus whilst hunting after Honours Riches and Promotions in the World you will lose with out a speedy return the Blessing of an Eternal Life A Man with a Mote in his Eye cannot see clearly nor with any delight behold the Sun Thus if you suffer your Eyes to be filled with the dust of the World you can never clearly see much less look upon with delight that glorious Reward which God sets before you (e) Dulces sunt divitae amantibus sed mors in olla cum et enim reddant hominem insolentem superbum trahunt secum ad mortem aeternam Idem lib. 1. cap. 18. Luke 10.41 The Riches Honours Glory and all the accomodations of his World are but sugared Poysons that will then most certainly destroy us when we delight to be feeding upon them Impossible it is for Men inordinately affecting the World not to be mortally infected by it Whilst Martha was much cumbred about many things she forgot to look after the one thing necessary And so whilst Men are troubled in the World pursuing with eagerness the enjoyments thereof they do easily forget to look after the Reward of Eternal Glory 'T is a rare thing for Men not to lose in Spirituals when they gain much in Temporals not to be impoverished in Grace by their Riches not to starve their Souls when their Bodies prosper and not to fall in their desires after God and Heaven and Glory when raised a few steps higher in this present World Crates Thâ—â—anus was a huge despiser of all worldly enjoyments as judging them prejudicial to the serious study of Philosophy and shall we then drown our selves in worldly cares who pretend to be studying Heaven and Eternal Glory (f) Igitur ut qui viam terit eò felicior quo levior incedit ita beatior in hoc intinere vivendi qui paupertate se sublevat quanòn sub divitiarum onere suspirat Minut. Foel Oct. 118. Qui plus habet minori gaudet libertate nec tam facilè eor suum attollere potest ad Dominum Idem lib. 1. cap. 12. Non potes vel per terram iter facere ferens onus adhuc speras te iturum ad coelum cum sis onustus Idem ibidem Believe it Christians the more you love the World the less Liberty you enjoy for Heaven Neither can you so easily meditate Eternal Glory and lift up your Hearts to God when burdened with the cares of this present Life How many wither in Spirit whilst they flourish in the Flesh growing the more cold in their devotion the more warm they find themselves in their worldly possessions The better some feather their Nests the more unfit they are to soar aloft and fly to God upon the wing of Divine Meditation And to tell you the truth what an holy Divine of our own once thought many might have gotten well to Heaven had not the World gon so well on their side as to make them believe there was no better Heaven to be found Consult then if you love your Souls their Eternal Welfare and do not go about to undo your selves for ever by your Earthly-mindedness Where the Carcase is there let the Eagles be gathered together Your Reward your Treasure your Happiness they are all laid up in Heaven let therefore your Heart and your Affections be there also 'T is not for such Eagles as you to stoop at Flies for those whose Eye should be fixed upon an Eternally glorious Reward in Heaven to be always moving towards the Earth as their proper Center Doth God take you up into the Mount giving you a prospect thence of Heavenly Glory and cannot you think it good to be there but you must be going down in Worldly-mindedness to your earthly Comforts Will you still like
way as thou dreamest of or if there be why yet in that very Lyon thou mayst find Hony The way to Heaven is not so dark and gloomy as most imagine though indeed it be strait and tedious to Flesh and Blood yet there stands a bright Crown of eternal Glory at the end which makes it comfortable Be ashamed then having such encouragement to walk disconsolate in Heavens way There are not so many Thorns to prick you as Roses to refresh you Nor half so much cause of Sorrow â—s there is of Comfort and rejoycing of Spirit Christians walking in Heaven's Way they may meet I confess with a fiery Tryal but then there is some Light for their Comfort as well as Heat to Torment them And let me tell you the more your Hearts are melted and softned in such a Flame the deeper will be the Impression of divine Love Consolation and Sweetness upon them A sight of Glory from Heaven is then most Cordial when we can see nothing but Bonds and Imprisonments and forest Afflictions to abide us on Earth (a) Acts 7.55 How sweetly did Stephen that blessed Proto-martyr fall asleep under a Shower of Stones as if he had gone to Heaven in a Bed of Down The Reason of all was this he saw Heaven open and Jesus standing at the right Hand of God ready to turn every Stone that was thrown at him into an orient Pearl and to Crown him so soon as ever he had passed the Straits of Death with eternal Life Thiâ— made him forget his Sorrow and walk on with Comfort through the Valley of Death that at length he might come to that Glory in Heaven which he found such a Cordial to his Soul when ready to leave her earthly Tabernacle And why is it that we having the same Recompence of Reward set before us cannot endure the like Hardships with the same Comfort Must there be so much ado to make us live upon those Cordials which Heaven it self hath provided for us Are the Consolations of God grown small with us that we resolve thus to walk with sorrowful Hearts whilst he shews us Heaven as in a Glass and sets Glory in our Eye Shall every light Affliction eat â—ut the Heart of our Comfort when we see there lies before us a far more exceeding and eternal Weight of Glory Either Christian let thy Heart feel more or thy Eye see less of Heaven And do not go to bring up an ill Report upon the celestial Canaan by walking disconsolate in the way thither For you that have Heaven before you to come weeping after for you that have Glory in your Eye to be filled with Sorrow for you that may hope to live with God for ever in the Mount to go mourning from day to day like Doves of the Valley how unseemly were this If the World be bitter yet sweet is Paradise If the Earth cast you out yet Heaven will receive you If here you be tossed with Storms like a Ship at Sea yet arriving at the wished Shoar of Eternity you will find rest If in this (b) Mat. World Men Revile you and Persecute you saying all manner of Evil of you falsly for Christ's sake yet still you should walk rejoycing and be exceeding glad because great is your Reward in Heaven And what so great Matters are all our Afflictions on Earth that they should be able to imbitter Heaven Pray you (c) 2 Cor. 4.16 what is Affliction to Glory What is light Affliction to a weight of Glory What is a short momentary Affliction that like a little Cloud will soon be blown over to 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a far more exceeding and eternal Weight of Glory beyond all possible Hyperbole that will never be over That Man sure never looked by Faith so far as Heaven whom any Affliction on earth can make to go weeping â—ike Rachel refusing to be Comforted 11 WALK purely endeavouring to cleanse your selves from all filthiness of Flesh and Spirit and to mortifie every Lust â—hat would spoyl you of your Reward It becomes not those that have the Recompence of eternal Life before them to love the Wages of Unrighteousness Nor those that have Glory in their Eye to make themselves by the Polâ—utions that are in the World through Lust like one of the base Fellows The Inheritance of the Saints in Light â—ts a pure and an undefiled Inheritance And therefore beholding it we must labour to be changed into the â—ame undefiled Purity and Holiness with it would we ever come to the full Enjoyment of it The Lord alows us a sight of Heaven in all our Obedience that beholding from day to day we might at length receive a Tincture of Purity and unspotted Holiness from it He gives us a prospect of our future Happiness that be (d) 2 Cor. 3.18 holding with open face the Glory of the Lord we might be changed into the same Image from Glory to Glory The difference betwixt Grace and Glory is not as some observe from these words specifical but gradual They differ not in Kind but only in Degree Grace is Glory inchoate and Glory is Grace consummate Grace is Glory Militant and Glory is Grace Triumphant Grace is Glory dawning and Glory is Grace shining forth in its noon-dayâ— brightness And I know no better way to ripen Grace into Glory than for Grace to behold and continually sun it self in the warm Beams of eternal Glory The Hope of future Happiness is the strongest Inducement to present Holiness Every Man (e) 1 John 3.3 that hath this Hope in him purifieth himself as he is pure Hope to be like Christ hereafter Glorious as he is Glorious and Blessed as he is Blessed will work in us a desire to be as like him as we can here Pure as he is Pure and Holy as he is Holy He that hath most hope of being saved will give most diligence of all others to be sanctified We never cleanse our Hands so much as when we have Glory in Hope Nor do we ever Purify our Hearts so throughly as when we have Heaven in our Eye When Moses had been with God upon the Mount he came down with his Face shining Thus if at any time God calls us up into the Mount with himself giving us a sight of that Glory which shall shortly be revealed in us we should be sure to come down having not only our Faces but our Hearts likewise shining with unspotted Purity It were the most unbecoming thing in the World for those to Dâ—file themselves with any Unrighteousness who have their Eye continually fixed upon an undefiled Inheritance expecting as the full Reward of all their Labours a Crown of Righteousness What shall not Heaven's Brightness expel the Darkness of Hell Shall not the Hope of eternal Happiness promote in our Hearts and Lives the Work of Holiness Is there a Crown of Glory at the end of our Christian Course and shall not that make us walk Pure
you could never obtain you might well in such case make light of it But when thus you have a Crown a Kingdom an eternal Wâ—â—ght of Glory set before you together with this Encouragement that in seeking you shall be sure to find them how inexcusable must you needs be if still you should go on in the careless neglect of them Because the Recompence of eternal Life is possible to be obtained therefore impossible will it be for those that seek it not that ever they should escape the Vengeance of eternal Death 3 CONSIDER how unable all your Creature-enjoyments will be to afford you any solid Comfort at Death and Judgment not having an Interest in the Recompence of eternal Life What the Holy Ghost saith of Riches may truly be affirmed of all Creature-enjoyments and worldly Accommodations they profit not in a Day of Wrath. The Night approaching we lose the benefit of the Sun for a time and can no longer we enjoy the Light of his beauteous Beams So the darksom Night of Death and Judgment approaching you can now no longer enjoy the Comfort of Riches Honours and the like worldly Accommodations but must lose them for ever You may cry Brethren to your Riches and cry to your Honours and cry to your Friends and cry bitterly to your dearest Relations but not having an Interest in the Recompence of Reward all these will then answer you as the King of Israel (e) Kings 6.26.27 sometime answered the poor Woman of Samaria if God do not help you whence shall we help you The good things of this Life they are only calculated for the Meridian of Time and do only shine with a borrowed light So that when Death shall seize upon you and Judgment overtake you they will then be gone and like a Shadow disappear for ever And will you not labour all this considered that you may not be comfortless when all your Creature-comforts fail you not without good ground of rejoycing when all your Enjoyments will avail you nothing Oh that you were but wise to consider this that you would but remember your latter end Will your Health and your Strength and your Life endure for ever or have you any thing in this present World that can deliver you from Death and the Jaws of Hell Boast you may for a while of your worldly Enjoyments without an Interest in heavenly Glory but when you come Sirs to look pale Death in the Face and must hold up thy Hand to be judged at the Bar of Christ the Righteous Judge of all the World though now you had the very Quintessence and most refined Spirits of all Creatures mingled in one Cup for your Comfort yet assuredly you would find them but a cold Cordial Though Sirs you were Cloathed in Scarlet faring deliciously every day though you were all bespangled with the Pearls of Heaven enjoying the whole Empire of the World as your own Yet what alas were all this against the fatal Stroak of impartial Death or against the Judgment of the great God now Sentencing your Soul and Body to the Vengeance of eternal Fire Never think that your Riches Honours and the like earthly Comforts will avail you any thing against the Thunder and Fire of Heaven in such a day An Interest in heavenly Glory this indeed will be able to comfort you But have all the Riches Honours and Pleasures that the World can afford and yet without this your condition is equally helpless with the Damned in Hell And shall not all this constrain you to seek the Kingdom of God endeavouring to get an Interest in eternal Glory Since Earth cannot relieve you why will you not resolve to look after Heaven 4 CONSIDER how small the number is of such as shall ever obtain the reward of Eternal Life and let that make you labour the more for an interest in it The Lord hath indeed prepared a Kingdom yet not for the reception of all promiscuously whatever good or bad (a) Luke 12.31 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 But only for the housing of that twice little diminutive Flock for whose sake the good Shepherd hath laid down his Life This glorious recompence of the reward will be given but to very few because so many refuse to work in God's Vineyard for it Of those many that are called (b) Matth. 20.16 there are but few that are chosen to obtain Salvation by Jesus Christ And yet how few are all those that are called in comparison of such as never yet had any call from Christ in the Gospel If the learned Brerewood compute right who divideth the whole World into thirty parts assigning nineteen of those thirty to idolatrous Pagans six to Mahumetans and but five to Christians within how narrow a compass will salvation be confined Salvation to be sure is no plant of India nor is it any commodity to be found in Turkey Such Goats and Swine as inhabit there whether Idolaters worshipping false Gods or Infidels worshipping the true God out of Christ they must never think to enter into Paradise nor to gather fruit from the Tree of Life So that if any where Salvation may be found 't is only amongst those that are Christians And yet even here such is the number of seduced erroneous Papists on the one hand and of profane formal Protestants on the other that undoubtedly there are not many of them that shall ever be saved (c) Luke 8. Of the four sorts of grounds that we read of in the Parable of the Sower there is not three good and one only bad nor two good and two bad but only one good and all the rest bad to teach us how small the number is of sincere Christians who receive the blessing of Eternal Life in comparison of those impenitent fruitless and ungodly Christians who are nigh unto cursing (d) Heb. 6.8 and whose end is to be burned Amongst all the inhabitants of the Earth there are but few to be found that will ever find the right way to Heaven and Glory (e) Matth. 7.14 For strait is the gate saith Christ and narrow is the way which leadeth unto Life and few there be that find it Though all Men desire and many seek yet few they be that find the Way to true Blessedness This is the mark that all Men aim at but so many take their aim amiss that but few hit it This is that wished Harbour for which all Men are bound but so many sail by a false Compass that small is the number of those who steer a right course thither There are multitudes of Men and Women that perish in the Broad Way which leadeth to Destruction But few that walk in the narrow Way which leadeth unto Happiness and blessed immortality in the Kingdom of God And what will make you cast off Presumption and offer violence to the Kingdom of Heaven if not this consideration that there is but a very few who have either part or lot in
wherein to seek after Heaven and Glory is never extended beyond it (i) Exod. 16.26 Qui promisit poenitenti veniam non promisit poenitendi horam qui poenitenti misericordiam premisit peccanti crastinum non promisit Aug. de verb. Dom. Serm. 59. as the Israelites might gather Manna on any of the six days in the Week but not on the seventh Do you not know but if you neglect the present opportunity refusing now to seek after the reward of Eternal Life God may seal you up in your impenitency for ever denying you all further advantages for your Souls as not having promised a Day of Repentance to any though he have promised to all that are truly penitent a Crown of Glory (k) Cor. 6.2 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Epic. Stob. cap. 16. Oh then to Day if you will hear his Voice harden not your Hearts neglecting the reward of Eternal Life till tomorrow when the present time is the only Day of Salvation If the Day of Salvation be neglected your hope of Salvation will for ever be frustrated If now you let slip the Day of Grace you cannot chuse but fall short hereafter of the Crown of Glory Time and opportunity in this case do vastly differ Time is the continuation of Hours Days and Years successively coming after each other But opportunity is the universal concurrence of all other helps and advantages to give birth by their auspicious Midwifery to your wished ends So that you may have time and yet lose your opportunity You may have in the Glass of your time many sands when there is not a sand left in the Glass of your opportunity You may have the Moon-light of time when the Sun of opportunity is gon down in an everlasting Night of Darkness upon you And to be sure Sirs if you lose the Sun-light of opportunity you will never be able by the Moon-light of time to find out and walk in that narrow Way which leads to Glory (l) Matth. 25.10 11 12. The five foolish Virgins came too late and for that cause were everlastingly shut out from the marriage Supper (m) Luke 19.42 Si eo ipso die resipuisset quo Christus urbem ingressus est haec sententia lata non fuisset quod quia neglexit in posterum nullus misericordiae locus ex quo liquet quantum interest resipiscentiam non dico in annum sed in diem differre Cart. in loc Heb. Jerusalem had the things belonging to her peace hid from her Eyes because in the Day of her visitation she would not know them And Esau having lost through delays his Fathers Blessing he found no place of Repentance nor opportunity to recover it though he sought it with Tears So that you see the least of opportunity to get Heaven once fallen never springeth again The Market-day of Grace once over we must never expect a second wherein to purchase for our selves that one Pearl of great price The swift tide of God's mercy in the strivings of his Spirit once returned we must never look to see it high water again nor think by the reflowings thereof to have our Souls landed safe upon the wished shore of Eternal Rest And this dear Friends I tell you not to plunge you in despair but to beget in you desires after the lively hope of Eternal Life not to shut you up under a sentence of wrath and unpreventable Misery in Hell but to hasten you in your pursuit of Heaven and Eternal Glory Though you have formerly made light of Salvation yet if now you will prize it though you have heretofore turned your backs upon Heaven yet will you but now seek after it though hitherto you have undervalued all those inestimable tenders of Life and Eternal Glory which God hath made you yet if now you will close with them seeking diligently by patient continuance in well-doing for Glory Honour and Immortality you need not doubt but Salvation shall be your Crown Heaven shall be your home and the full enjoyment of God in Glory that shall be your portion and your exceeding great reward Yet the Golden Scepter of God's Grace is stretched out now therefore be sure to lay hold upon it Yet there is a door of Mercy stands open be sure now to enter in thereat Yet you are not sealed up under an irreversible Sentence of Wrath in Hell give diligence therefore this day this hour this present moment to lay up for your selves a Treasure in Heaven Now oh now my beloved is your Term-time wherein to plead with God for the lives of your Immortal Souls shortly comes an everlasting Vacation of Happiness or Misery where you cannot be heard pleading for your selves though with Tears of Blood ¶ In morte cheu nec vel semel quidem peccare licet nam hoc tale peccatum est irrevocabile Semel mortuus es semper mortuus es semel male mortuus es semper damnatus es Hanc mortem corrigere hanc damnationem excutere per omnem aeternitatem non poteris As in War so in this case we are not permitted to err twice now Heaven and Eternal Glory lie before you either speedily get an interest in them or together with your present opportunity you will lose them for ever When Death begins to make his arrest upon thee it s not then a time to sow but to reap the fruit of our doings not to labour for Eternal Rest but to rest from our labours not by works of Righteousness to seek a Crown but to receive a Crown of Righteousness not to lay up for our selves a Treasure in Heaven but to go to Heaven where our Comfort our Treasure our Happiness are all laid up That Seed of Grace must be sown in season from which we would ever reap a crop of Eternal Glory Now therefore while the Lord waits to be gracious while his Spirit strives and calls you to break off your Sins by Repentance be sure to work out your own Salvation with fear and trembling providing for your selves everlasting Heavenly Mansions against the Time that your Earthly Tabernacles will be dissolved Oh remember if while God affords you the auspicious gales of his own Spirit you shall not now hoyst up your Sails setting forward in your Voyage for the holy land you must never expect to arrive safe at the shore of blessed Eternity CHAP. XI A Sixth Consideration added to move Sinners to seek an Interest in Heaven and Glory taken from that everlasting Misery that will otherwise befall them where also the Horror of that Hellish Misery is set out in Six Particulars 6 AND lastly consider if you get not an interest in Heavenly Glory the reward of Eternal Misery must be your portion It hath by some been fiction'd that what every Man affected in this Life with that he should be solaced in the Elisian fields The Moral carrieth in it a certain truth that look what Men set their Hearts most upon here such shall
continued to render them capable of everlasting Destruction from the Presence of God and from the Glory of his Power They have a being but it 's only to fit them for an eternal Misery they have a Life but such that they would (h) Vellet damnatus potiùs non esse quà m talis esse qui miseriâ intensisimâ cáque aeternò duraturâ urgerentur Barl. Exercit. 1. conclus 3. pag. 7. give ten thousand Worlds to be eased of that heavy Burden as being made thereby obnoxious to the stroak of eternal Death So that whatever be the Goodness of a Physical Being which the Damned have yet sure it doth not preponderate the Vengeance of eternal Fire conjunct with it But still you may look upon Hell would you conceive aright thereof as a place of Torment wherein they shall never have the least ease as a place of Sorrow wherein they must never expect the least Joy as a place of Destruction from the blisful Presence of God wherein they may never tast the smallest of his Mercies nor expect one comfortable Smile from his Face to all Eternity And oh what Tophet is not a Paradise what Flames are not a Bed of Down to the loss of all our Comforts but especially to the loss of the God of our Comforts That which is privative taking away from the Sinner all Good is worse (i) Omnia vâ—ro Gehennae supplicia superabit Deum non videre bonis carere quaeâ—in potestate habuisset obtinere Bern de inter Dom. cap. 38. than that which is Positive in Damnation though hereby be brought in an universal Deluge of all Evil a whole Iliad of Miseries at once The Pain of Loss doth infinitely preponderate the Pain of Sense So that (k) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Basil de Ascenc cap. 2. the Reflexion of a Sinner upon the loss of God and Christ and eternal Glory will be the Sting of all his Sorrows the Head of that envenomed Arrow which will drink up his Spirits like Poyson for ever and this is that Worm of Conscience which never dies the furious gnawings whereof will be far more dreadful and intollerable than the Vengeance of eternal Fire it self If the departure of God from his own People though Partial and only for a Time be so dreadful that they usually cry out as Men undone thinking no Rhetorick sufficient to express it in but Sighs no Tongue but Shreeks and Groans no Ink but mournful Tears no Paper but that of a wounded and broken Heart oh then how unsufferable will the loss of God be to all the Damned in Hell who must be Punished with a full and everlasting Destruction from God and from the Glory of his Power Do they mourn so bitterly when for a small moment he forsakes them though with great Mercy he gathers them when in a little Wrath he hides his Face from them though with everlasting Kindness he will have Mercy upon them Oh then how bitterly wilt thou Mourn and with what heart-rending furious Reflexions wilt thou look back upon thy own prodigeous Folly when the Lord shall forsake thy Soul to all Eternity when he shall hide his Face from thee for ever commanding thee to depart from his Presence Accursed into eternal Fire Should you imagine ten thousand Hells (l) Si mille aliquis ponat Gehennas nihil tale dicturus est quale à beatae illius gloriae repelli honore Summa mors animae est alienatio à Dei vita in aeternitate supplicii Aug. de Civit. Dei lib. 6. yet all this were not so much as to lose the beatifical Presence of God in Glory The full Enjoyment of God that is the Crown and the Glory of Heaven And so the total loss of God that is the greatest Emphasis of Hell and eternal Damnation Oh that is the Sting which enters into the Bowels that is the Worm of hellish Horror which will feed upon them for ever that is the heavy Milstone of God's sorest Wrath which will inevitably sink and drown them in eternal Perdition A Man who enjoyeth God can never want Comfort But whoever loseth God he loseth all his Comforts together with him How woful is then the Condition of all the Damned in Hell who must neither enjoy God nor the least Mercy from God to all Eternity Here possibly you have Riches and Honours many Friends and carnal Pleasures But losing God thou must leave them all behind thee nor shall any of them be able to bring thee Tidings of Comfort when shut up in Hell You (m) Luke 16.24 know how it fares with Rich Dives he denied the Crums to poor Lazarus and in Hell though he seek it with Tears of Blood yet the Comfort of one drop of Water to cool his Tongue when tormented with infernal Flames will not be granted him For that 's a Place of Judgment without Mercy there the Eye sees no Comfort the Tongue tasteth no Comfort the Ear heareth no Comfort But Punishment without Pity Sorrow without Succour Torment without Ease and the loss of God over all Blessed for ever is the Portion of all the Damned And what Sinner hast thou any Lust any Sin any Dalilah whose Love will be able to compensate the loss of God of his Kingdom and Glory for ever Can'st thou dwell Sinner in Misery without Mercy in continual Mourning without Mirth in Heart-killing-sorrow without any Solace in the Valley of the shadow of Death without the Favour and loving Kindness of God which is better than Life Why what reason hast thou poor Self-destroying-soul by thy careless neglect of Heaven and eternal Glory thus to run the hazard of being Punished for ever from the Presence of God of his Grace of his Mercy and Goodness in hellish Flames where are all things to fill with Terrour but nothing to excite Desire or to Minister the least Comfort Oh this this is the grand Aggravation of the Damned's Misery and that which makes it saddest of all that in Hell they must not only lose their Riches Honours and Relations which were all in themselves Good but the Presence of God himself who is best of all 2 CONSIDER the Society you are like to have in Hell-torments which is none other than that of Devils and that of damned Spirits whose Names were not Written in the Book of Life As in Heaven there are none but Saints and glorious Angels So in Hell there are none but Sinners and snaky Devils and these are they that for ever must be your cursed Associates in Wrath and Misery The Tares and the Wheat in this Life they grow both together But when Christ who is our Life shall appear having gathered home the Wheat into his own Garner he will bind up the Tares in Bundles and burn them together Here the (n) Mat. 25.4 32. Sheep and the Goats the Foolish and the wise Virgins are promiscuously mingled together being oftentimes not only of the same Nation but of the same
Cognation and Family too But there is a great day of Separation coming when being sorted and set one upon God's right Hand and the other upon his left the Wicked with the Devil and his Angels shall be hurried away together as so many Swine and Goats from the Presence of God into the Vengeance of eternal Fire And oh what a dreadful Aggravation of your Torments in Hell will this be when the Devil who instigated you through his Subtilty to commit Sin and those that were your Companions in the Contrivances Pleasures and Profits thereof must for ever become your Associates in that Wrath that Misery that endless unpreventable Destruction that will follow after Many Fool-hardy Sinners there are who think it will be some Allay to their Misery in Hell that they shall not go thither alone But to be sure the more Vessels of Wrath the more Vials of God's Wrath will be poured out upon them (o) Luke 16.27 28. and if the concurrent Judgment of Expositours upon the Parable of Dives and Lazarus (p) Damnatus ista petivit non ex charitate quam nec in morte nec postea habuit sed ex servili timore ne sui ipsius damnatio augeretur ex fratrum suorum damnatione cum quibus consors fuit in vitiis quibus vitiosae vitae reliquit exempla Carthus in loc that which made the rich Man so passionately desirous to have his five Brethren premonished by the Herald from the Dead was not any Compassion which he bore to them but a certain fearful looking for of an Aggravation of his own Misery by the Association of them with himself in those Hellish Torments Howl and tremble then all ye that neglect Glory striking Hands with the Works of Iniquity for the Misery that will shortly come upon you when Chained up by the Almighty Hand of God amongst Devils and damned Spirits in the dark Chaos of eternal Confusion In this World the Wicked love not to Associate themselves with God's People but shun their religious Society abhor their devout Exercises exclaiming of them as the only Troublers of the State Subverters of good Order (q) Luke 22.2 Enemies to Coesar the very Pests of the (r) Acts 17.6 7. Country where they live (s) Acts 24.5 and Men that turn the World upside down But oh what everlasting horrid Confusion what Trembling what fearful Astonishment what furious Heart-rending Reflexions will this fill them with to see the Righteous called up into eternal Soul-entrancing Communion with God in Glory and themselves carried headlong with grisly Devils and damned Spirits into hellish Torments If David complains so bitterly of the (t) Psal 120.5 Society of contentious Neighbours saying Woe is me (u) Apud inferoes singularissimum erit tormentum perpetim audire tot centenorum millium horribilissimos mugitus planctus rugitus perinde si mille boves assentur vivi that I dwell in Mesech and that I sojourn in the Tents Kedar What cause then of sad complaint will all the damned have in Hell where they shall by their bitter out-cries horrid execrations and doleful schrietchings mutually aggravate each others Torments and never envy any other Company than that of enraged Devils insulting over them with hellish spite ¶ Diabolus super eos ministerium accipiet justae damnationis qui sponte se tradiderunt pravae actioni Haymo in Dom. 7. post Pent. pag. 308. and torturing them as the Instruments of God's eternal Vengeance with variety of exquisite Torments for ever Should a poor damned Soul break out of Hell with the Flames and Wrath of God upon him and attended with Legions of furious Devils shew himself in our Streets filling the Air with his doleful Out-cries and hideous Roarings how dreadful would it be to all Beholders How would Mens Hair stand an end and their Knees smite one against another Think then with your selves and let it make you serious in seeking Heaven How dreadful it will be to have your Portion with the Damned in Hell to dwell with Millions of snaky Devils and to be filled for ever with the hideous Out-cries and doleful Lamentations of such everlastingly tortured and torturing Caitifs 3 CONSIDER the universality of Hell torments which will so diffuse themselves through the whole Man that not any faculty of Soul nor any member of Body shall be free from anguish Here Diseases have their particular place of residence assigned them in the Body so that some parts are free while others are full of Pain Or if any Distemper exercise such an universal Tyranny over the whole Body as to afflict and torture it in every Part and Member yet the Spirit of a Man doth often escape the malignity of his affliction sustaining him under it But in Hell the whole Man must undergo an universal Misery (a) Paenae damnatis secundum corpus secundum animam infligentur Corpus poenis vartis quoad omnes sensus afficietur Anima secundum omnes suas potentias cruci abitur Gerson So that every Vein and Artery in the Body every Power and Faculty of Soul shall be filled up to the brim with the invenomed bitter Water of Gods enraged jealousie to torture and perplex them for ever Here the Body is tortured in all parts not a Vein nor an Artery not a Muscle goes free And in every Sense it is terrified and beset with some prodigy of Horrour and dreadful astonishment There shall be Tears in the Eyes for there is weeping and wailing Horrour in the Ears proceeding from those hideous outcries doleful complaints and horrid execrations which the damned will breath forth for ever in Hellish Torments (b) Si damnatus vel exiguo tempore versaretur in terra foetido suo ore ita aerem inficeret ut induceret magnam pestem contagionem in universum mundum Stella de Cont. Mundi lib. 3. cap. 3◠pag. mihi 358. the smell which was here so choice in singling out its fragrances shall there be everlastingly offended with the noysom fume of Brimstone and with those poysonous favours that proceed from damned Reprobates which if breathed into the Air were enough to infect the whole World with a mortal Plague the curious Palate which here must be entertained with variety of delicious Fare not well knowing through niceness which dish at a Feast to feed upon shall there tast nothing but the Poyson Asps and the Wine of Everlasting astonishment the Touch which here must be gratified with all softness and effeminacy as impatient through the delicacy of it to endure so much as the injury of one cold blast shall there be everlastingly afflicted with most exquisite Tortures lying under the fierce Storm of Gods Wrath which like a Tempest of Fire and Brimstone shall excruciate and beat upon it for ever And as all the Senses so every Member of the Body shall have its peculiar pain to wrack and torment it for ever The Head that was here
the Worm never dieth the Fire never goeth out the Storm is never blown over but an Everlasting Night of Darkness is determined upon them So that though they should desire Death as a Paradise yet it will fly from them Fire will burn them Devils insult over them and the Flames of Hell torment them without quenching for ever Oh dreadful condition and never to be thought upon but with fear and trembling For a Man to be miserable and that Eternally be shut up in Chains of Darkness and that Eternally have his portion with Hypocrites in the Lake that burneth with Fire and Brimstone and all this Eternally how doleful and unsufferable would this be And yet thus it is and thus it will be with all the ungodly their Repentance for Sin never had a beginning and therefore the Wrath the Horrour the Heart-rending Torments of Hell shall never have any end Oh boundless Eternity Oh Eternity not to be melted by any spaces of Time Oh Eternity not to be comprehended by any humaâ—e Intellect How infinitely beyond all Hyperbole of imagination doth it aggravate the Torments of the damned in Hell Grievous are the Torments of Hell for extremity more grievous for the sad variety of them but most grievous of all for their unfathomed Eternity For what more miserable than for a poor Creature to be so extreamly tortured that he cannot live and yet so strangely wretched that he cannot die What will it profit thee Oh Man that in this Life thou hast had thy Pleasures when in Hell there will be nothing remaining of them but Eternal Pain to torment thee Should not an Eternity of Hellish Torments following after make thee fly from all the foregoing Pleasures of Sin which are but for a season What meanest thou poor fond Sinner canst thou burn for ever be damned for ever undergo the Frowns of God for ever or canst thou endure for ever an Eternal Agony of Hellish Horrour (a) Fuge frater illa tormenta ubi nec tortores deficiunt nec torti moriuntur quibus sine fine mors est non posse in cruciatibus mori August de Catechiz Rud. cap. 25. pag. mihi 76. Fly Man if thou love thy Soul these intolerable endless Tortures where neither the Tormenters will fail nor the tormented die where there is D at h without Life and these Torments where in Death itself that puts an end to all other Sorrows can yield no Succour Oh what Agonies and Horrours will invade and tear in pieces the woful Hearts of wicked Men when they must be burning in Fire and Brimstone kept in highest Flame by the ignivomous Breath of the Almighty World without end Better were it for a Man to endure the sharpest and most exquisitely tormenting of all bodily Tortures in this World for a thousand Years together without any Heart to pity him or any Hand to succour him than to lie under the Wrath of God enduring the pains of the Damned in Hell the least moment Oh then consider this all you that forget God how will you be able to lie under the Frowns of God for ever to endure the fierceness of his Wrath everlastingly and to suffer through all Eternity the pains of Hell without any hope of end or mitigation Think then Sinners many sad and serious thoughts about your Eternal Condition What provision you have made for Eternity What Comfort your immortal Soul will meet with at the Threshold of Eternity What Harbour you will put into when lanching forth in the vast Ocean of Eternity whereby to shelter your selves from the hideous Storms of God's Eternal displeasure Who knows how soon Sinners you may drop into Eternity how soon you may be swallowed up of an Everlasting Condition how soon you may take possession of that estate in another World which shall be for ever and from whence there is no returning Why then will you still make light of heavenly Glory when in case you fall short of that an Eternity of Wrath Misery and unsufferable Torments in Hell must be your portion Oh what desperate folly hath possessed the Hearts of all graceless Sinners who never seek an interest in the Kingdom of Heaven but run headlong without Fear upon Eternal Burnings in Hell as it were to a Banquet Is this your Wisdom to despise Canaan and die in the Wilderness to set light by Heaven and then drop into Hell irrecoverably Is it your Wisdom to sin a while and be damned for ever Oh what Worlds would you give for Heaven when shut up in Hell What Worlds for a Day of Grace when Eternal Wrath is determined upon you What Worlds for the least hope of eternal Glory when punished with everlasting Destruction from the presence of God and from the Glory of his Power How dreadful will be the Condition of all such as fall short of the Recompence of eternal Life I have shewed with all Faithfulness And now dear Friends I would beg of you as ever you desire Comfort living or dying as ever you would escape everlasting Torments in Hell or be called up into eternal Communion with God in Heaven that you give all possible diligence to make sure of that glorious Reward Oh set about this Work presently without delay set about it in good earnest without trifling set about it in a right manner and do it throughly that you miscarry not and that by the due Observation of these ensuing Particulars CHAP. XII Directeth how to get an Interest in heavenly Glory and to have it as our eternal Reward in 10 Particulars which may be as so many Rounds in Jacob's Ladder for the Soul to climb up into Heaven by 1. LABOUR to be truly sensible of and to get your Hearts very deeply affected with Godly Sorrow for all your Sins Humiliation like John the Baptist having prepared the way of Christ before him Now he takes the Sinner by the Hand (a) John 16.22 and puts him in Possession of that Joy which no Man can take from him The King of Persia's Presence might not be approached of any Man in Sackcloth and Mourning But the way to approach the blissful Presence of God in Glory is first to be covered all over with the Sackcloth of godly Sorrow as with a Garment A Generation of Men there is who not able to bear the wholsome Severities of Christianity do declaim against the Doctrin of Repentance as Legal and inconsistent with the Gospel-dispensation But believe it Christians such as thus make it their business to cry down the Practice of Repentance as an unevangelical Work by making you to neglect the Seed-time of godly Sorrow they would spoil you of that Harvest of Joy that full Crop of eternal Glory which follows after For this observe I beseech you as God's usual Method with lost Sinners that first he humbles before he Exalteth them first he gives them the Spirit of Bondage to fear before he gives them the Spirit of Adoption first he fills them
with the Terrours of Mount Sinai before he refresheth (b) Isaiah 61.3 them with Mount Sion's Comforts first he brings them to mourn bitterly for Sin before he pours out upon them Oyl of Gladness first in a word he puts into them the Spirit of Heaviness before ever he will Cloath them with the Garments of eternal Salvation So that here we must mourn and humble our Souls for Sin would we ever come safe to Heaven rejoycing with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory And truly whatever some say to the contrary we may as well expect a Crop without Seed as to reap the Reward of eternal Glory without Sowing in Tears There must first a Shower of penitential Tears fall from our Eyes before ever the Sun-shine of true Happiness in the Kingdom of Heaven will break forth upon us Repentance is so necessary a Duty (c) Luke 13.3 5. that no Man could ever yet get to Heaven nor escape Hell without it Sin must and will have Sorrow either on Earth or in Hell either in this World to your Comfort or in the next to your Shame and eternal Confusion If therefore you love your Souls labour by Sorrow to prevent Sorrow by godly Sorrow for Sin here to prevent despairing Sorrow for Sin in Hell What is it not better that we should break off our Sins by Repentance than that wanting Repentance we should be broken in pieces like a Potter's Vessel with the Lion-rod of God's heavy Displeasure Is it not much better that we should fill God's Bottle with our Tears than that for want of such Tears he should empty all the Vials of his Wrath (d) Ezek. 18.32 upon us (e) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Just Martyr Apol. 2. pag. 48. 25. The Lord tells you plainly he hath no pleasure in your Death But yet he is resolved that you shall liâ—e upon no other condition than that of breaking off your Sins by Godly Sorrow And who would not rather live Repenting (f) An melius est damnatum latere quam palam absolvi Tertull. de Poenitent cap. 10. pag. 169. than be damned and die despairing Did Esau seek his Father's Blessing with Tears and will not you much more seek the Blessing of eternal Life at the Hands of God with Sorrow in your Hearts and Tears in your Eyes that you ever offended him Oh little do you know the unspeakable â—enefit accrewing to a poor Soul by Godly Sorrow wâ—at Comfort it fills him with here and what Glory at will Crown him with hereafter There are none that live so comfortable on Earth nor any that go more surely to Heaven when they come to die than those whose Life hath been spent in bewailing their Sins (g) Magnum est poenitentiae auxilium magnum solatium Illa est vulnerum peccatorumque sanatio illa spes illa porta salutis Lactant. Epitom cap. 8. pag. mihi 750. Great as Lactantius sweetly saith is the help and great the Comfort of true Repentance This like Balm is for the healing of our Sin-wounded Souls this is the Foundation of our Hope and this is the Gate of Salvation through which we may enter into the Kingdom of God When Hannah had wept before the Lord she went away and her Countenance was no more sad Go you likewise and weep bitterly before the Lord for all your Sins would you ever have your Hearts to be filled with Comfort and your Faces to shine with the Oyl of eternal Gladness They that would build high must lay the Foundation very low Thus godly Sorrow for Sin is that sure Foundation Stone upon which God lays the Superstructure of eternal Happiness Holy Mourning is the Seed out of which the (h) Mat. 5.4 Flower of eternal Glory Springs As the Harvest naturally follows the Seed Sown So if now you shall carefully Sow in Tears do not doubt but the (i) Psal 126.5 Harvest of everlasting Joy will follow after Let not then your Souls be by any means prejudiced against godly Sorrow which though bitter in the Root yet will be sweet in the Fruit working for your Repentance to Salvation (k) 2 Cor. 7.10 never to be Repented of The Pleasures Mirth and carnal Jollity of wicked Men will have a sorrowful end there is never a drop of Honey in Sin but will shortly be turned into a Sea of Gall and as the Pleasures of ungodly Men have abounded in this Life so their Torments in Hell shall much more abound But as for the Tears that drop from the Eye of godly Sorrow they will never grieve you nor give you any just occasion to Repent of them as being sure to end in Joy and be Crowned with an Eternity of heavenly Glory Repentance I confess is a Bochim a place of Weepers and therefore displeasing to a carnal Heart that would always dwell in the House of Mirth But (l) Haec te peccatorum flactibus mersum prolevabit in portum divinae clementiae protelabit Tertul. de Paenitent cap. 4. pag. mihi 166. through this Valley of Tears you will come at length to the Paradise of God where instead of the bitter Waters of Marah your Souls shall be satisfied with the new Wine of eternal Consolation when the Cloud that hid the Sun from us is once dissolved into a Shower then it shines out gloriously Thus when the Cloud of your Sins that now hides from you the Light of God's Countenance dissolves kindly into a Shower of Tears then will you find the Sun of Righteousness shining out upon you with the brightest beams of Love and Glory Shall I then prevail with you to become God's spiritual Seeds-men (m) Gal. 6.8 now sowing in Tears to the Spirit that of the Spirit you may reap Life everlasting Oh neglect not I beseech you this great Salvation deprive not your selves through the hardness and impenitency of your own Hearts of that fulness of Joy and eternal Happiness which the Lord hath provided for all that are Mourners in Sion What though godly Sorrow be displeasing to Flesh and Blood and Repentance bitter (n) Psal 16.11 Yet who for that fulness of Joy and those Pleasures that are at God's right Hand for evermore would not gladly undergo it Possibly you think its a tedious thing to afflict your Souls for Sin turning your Laughter into Mourning and your Joy into Heaviness Oh but remember that Crown that Kingdom that eternal weight of Glory to which your Repentance leads will abundantly make amends for all your Sorrow By a few-hearty Sighs and Groans and Tears you may get to Heaven And oh how sad would it be if for want of these you should fall into Hell irrecoverably and be tormented for ever A (o) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Just Martyr Dial. câ—m Tryphon pag 207. Man breaking off his Sins by true Repentance is looked upon and Crowned with eternal Glory as if he had never sinned But the least Sin Unrepented of will be sure to
interest in this Glorious Reward than a dead Man is capable of being made the Monarch of the whole Universe The Tree must first take root and be filled with sap before any precious Fruit can grow upon it So you must first have the Root of the matter within you and be filled with the Sap of Sanctifying Grace before ever you can be Trees of Righteousness bearing Fruit to Eternal Life A Man must first be born into the World before he can have any Dignities Honour on Preferment conferred upon him in the World Thus a Man also must first be born again from Heaven by the Holy Ghost before ever he can be preferred to the full enjoyment of Life and Eternal Glory in the Kingdom of God (c) John 3.3 For except a Man be born again from above saith Christ he cannot see the Kingdom of God d A Man must first be a Member of the Church militant on Earth by Sanctification before he can possibly be made a Member of the Church triumphant in Heaven by eternal glorification (e) Rom. 5.21 The Grace of God in Christ Jesus is that alone which must Crown us with Glory if ever we have it And yet know you must that the Grace of God itself will never reign but through Righteousness unto Eternal Life The grand Reward of a Christian is the beatifical Vision of God in Glory But because he is an infinitely pure and holy God (f) Heb. 12.14 why therefore without Holiness you must never look to see him as your Happiness and Reward What should they do with an Holy God who are not themselves sanctified Or how can they behold with Comfort the Holy one of Israel who have not a pure Eye but are all over polluted and stained with Sin Never think to be a Vessel of Glory if first thou be not seasoned throughout in Body Soul and Spirit with renewing Grace But oh how long shall these things be Paradoxes and hidden Mysteries amongst you Where is the Man in our Congregations that knows by his (c) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. Alex. own experience what it is to be made a new Creature to be born of the Spirit from above to have his Heart washed in the Laver of Regeneration from all uncleaness and in a Word to be â—aised by the Almighty irresistable power of God from the Death of Sin to the Life of Grace Are not most Men pleasing themselves with external performances making their Prayers their Alms their good Works a fufficient Qualification for Heaven whilst they never think of getting sanctified Hearts and renewed Natures (g) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Macar Hom. 30. Oh that all such amongst you would now consider how impossible it is for any Man to obtain the Reward of Eternal Glory not being first born again from above and made a new Creature Poor self destroying Sinners if here you become not Men of a pure Heart you must never see the Face of God in the Kingdom of Heaven but the Furnace of Hell is heating for you and a Night of Eternal Darkness abides you in the World to come And is it nothing do you think to be shut out of Heaven and to fall into Hell irrecoverably Is it nothing to miss of Eternal Life and for ever to lose the Reward of Eternal Glory that you can live and die so well satisfied in a carnal unregenerate Condition True it is while we are in this World living by sense little do we conceive what it is to be saved to sit down with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the Prophets in the Kingdom of God what it is to have full and Everlasting Communion with God in Glory nor can we so prize these things now as we ought to do Oh but we shall come to breath out our Souls into Eternity and must stand trembling at God's Tribunal to receive our everlasting doom then to be sure Life Happiness and Eternal Glory will be in request Oh then that in such a Day when all the World cannot comfort you Life may be yours and Salvation yours and the full enjoyment â—f God in Heaven yours give diligence now to have the Truth and Life of Grace in your inward Parts endeavouring to find a through sanctifying Change wrought upon you Remember if you die in a carnal Condition you are undone for ever damned for ever But if sanctified through the Spirit and made new Creatures the Reward of Eternal Glory shall be your Portion 4 Lay hold upon Jesus Christ by a lively Faith above all things labouring to get an interest in him Christ hath purchased by his own Death the reward of Eternal Life But it s not for all promiscuously whether good or bad but only for those that by Faith receive him making him their Saviour Though Christ were as universal a cause of Salvation as the Arminians dogmatize Yet till by Faith you embrace him as willing to receive him in all his Offices as a Prophet to instruct and teach you as a Priest to intercede and die for you as a King to command sanctifie and govern you to be sure he will never profit you to Life and Salvation * John 5.12 He that hath the Son hath Life but he that hath not the Son hath no Life Both the Life of Grace and the Life of Glory come in by Christ he alone is the Tree from whence you may gather this Fruit of Paradise And therefore of necessity you must close with Christ would you either have the Life of Grace to make you holy or the Life of eternal Glory to make you happy Salvation for lost Sinners could no otherwise be purchased but by the precious Blood of the Lord Jesus And though now the purchase be thus made yet the Blood of Christ cannot save you unless you receive him to dwell in your Hearts by Faith Communion is never to be found but where first some kind of union went before to usher it in So that though Christ came into the World to repair our lost condition to cleanse us from all unrighteousness to deliver our Souls from the Wrath to come and to make us meet by â—his Spirit working in us for the full enjoyment of God in Glory Yet if first we be not united to Christ we can never have the Happiness of Communion with him in these and the like glorious Priviledges but notwithstanding the Blood the Death the Sufferings of Christ must for ever fall short of Eternal Glory How dreadful then is the condition of every Christless Sinner There is an All-sufficiency of Merit in Christ but it shall never procure their Pardon There is a redundancy of Grace in Christ But it shall never sanctify nor make them holy There is a Soveraignity in the Blood of Christ but it shall never cleanse their Souls from Sin a There is an indeficient Fountain of Life in Christ But refusing him they must inevitably die the Death and suffer the
of God! If Sirs you think â—an Honour to appear Good (b) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ignat epist ad Magnes pag. 52. Omnino enim nihil prodest nomen sanctum habere sine moribus quia vita à professione discordans abrogat illustris tituli honorem per indignorum actuum vilitatem Salvian de Gubern Dei lib. 3. pag. mihi 94. is it not much morâ—â—n Honour to be so indeed What alas is the Name of Christian worth if you will goâ— put on the Nature of a Christian To think I was well reputed of amongst God's People I was called a good and had the Name of a Christian can this be a Cordial when you come to die Or will it comfort your Hearts when appearing before the Judgment-seat of (c) Quid est in quo nobis de Christiano nomine blandiamur cum utique hoc ipso magis per nomen sacratissimum rei simus qui à sancto nomine discrepamus Nam ideo plus sub religionis titulo Deum ludimus quia positi in religione peccamus Idem paulo post the great God where all your Paint and Varnish being washed off you must now be punished as Hypocrites with everlasting Destruction from the Presence of God and from the Glory of his Power To be counted Rich and yet turn Bankrupt to be judged healthful and yet sick unto Death would but aggravate in such cases a Man's Misery So to be counted Holy and yet Profane to have a Name to live and yet after all be found dead in Trespasses and Sins oh this will most dreadfully aggravate the Hypocrites Misery another day this will sink them deeper in Hell than the notoriously ungodly this will prepare flaming Ingredients for the Cup of Wrath and put new Stiâ—gs into those fiery Scorpions that will vex and torment them for ever If then you love your Souls give diligence now to have the best side inward doing every thing from the Heart sâ—â—cerely as unto God! Strive you must to make clean the inside as well as the outside of the Platter and to have pure Hearts as well aâ—â—lean Hands would you ever (d) 2 Tim. 2.21 be Vessels of Honour 〈◊〉 for the Master's use The foolish Virgins they had Lamps in their Hands a Profession of Godliness (e) Mat. 25.3 adorned with many glorious Performances But these were not animated with an upright Heart they wanted the Oyl of Grace within and therefore depart from me saith Christ I never knew you Christ will know those well he will know them to be Men of pure Minds and upright Hearts whom he receives to dwell with himself in eternal Mansions of Glory Otherwise if a Work of Grace be wanting within if the Heart be unsound and not inwardly Holy they must look to depart accursed into everlasting burnings where the painted fire of all their pretended zeal shall most surely be punished with the true fire of God's heavy wrath and sore displeasure Thus you may possibly appear Holy before Men and have your Christian Profession adorned with many seemingly glorious Performances But in case your Hearts be not upright before God now he throws you down for ever into Hellish-torments now he punisheth your Souls with everlasting Destruction from his own Presence now he commands you to depart accursed into everlasting Fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels and you must obey him Oh then what a woful thing is a rotten Heart and how much doth it concern us all to be that indeed which we are in shew He that is seemingly good but really bad though die he may with seeming hopes for Heaven and Glory yet fall he must into a real Hell of Misery and eternal endless Torments 7 SEE that you mortify through the Spirit the Deeds of the Body That which thou sowest saith the Apostle (f) 1 Cor. 15.36 is not quickned except it die so except first you die to Sin you can never be quickned nor raised to enjoy the Reward of eternal Life The way to die hereafter is to live here And the way to live hereafter is to die here They that now live in Sin must hereafter expect Death and eternal Misery as the just Reward and Punishment of their Sins But they that now die to Sin crucifying the Flesh with the Affections and Lusts shall hereafter live with God in eternal Mansions of Glory For saith the Apostle if ye live after the (h) Rom. 8.13 Flesh ye shall die But if ye through the Spirit mortify the Deeds of the Body ye shall live Here you see are described two ways the one leading to Death the other to Life the one to Hell the other to Heaven the one to endless Torments the other to all fulness of Joy in God's own presence So then he that will save the Life of his Sins shall lose his Soul But he that will mortifie himself his beloved Lusts and Sins and dearest Corruptions he shall live for ever Though then you cannot totally kill (g) Gal. 5.24 your Corruptions in this Life yet see that you be daily mortifying them Though you cannot wholly cast them out from remaining yet be sure to keep them under from reigning in your mortal Bodies that you should obey them All Sins are meritoriously Mortal but none save those which are left unmortified do eventually prove so (i) Rom. 6. Though it be true that every Sin deserveth Death even the Motus primò primi concerning which the Schoolmen write the very first risings and ebullitions of Lust in the Soul which do prevent all use of Reason though standing in her highest Watch-tower of Vigilancy to descry and with all curiosity to make observation of every approaching Enemy Yet there is no Sin though aggravated by supervening Circumstances to an equality of Guilt and heinousness with the most prodigious and horrid â—mpieties that were ever yet perpetrated by any Offender that doth actually infer Death exposing a Man to the Vengeance of eternal Fire unless suffered to go unmortified The least Sin when allowed of is enough for thy Damnation and the greatest when mortified can by no means hinder thy eternal Salvation The Life of Sin and the Life of a Sinner are like two Buckets at a Well if the one go up the other must go down Thus if your Pride your Hypocrisie your Covetousness your Carnality your vile Affections live in you you must die eternally but if through the Spirit you mortify them you shall live for ever Behold then I now set before you Life and Death Mount Ebal and Mount Gerrizzim Blessings and Cursings the Pleasures of Heaven and the Torments of Hell and oh that you would choose not Death but Life not Ebal but Gerizzim not Cursings but Blessings not hellish intolerable Torments but heavenly Glory There are but two Estates of Men in this present Life and but two proportionate to them in the Life to come Some here live after the Flesh and they must die
as he had it what then will be the end of every wicked Servant who hath embezelled his Lords Talent spending it riotously upon Harlots This Man must certainly expect more dreadful aggravations of Punishment than the other That slothful Servant shall have a milder Cup of Wrath when this wicked Servant shall drink up the dregs of Divine Fury If the unprofitable Servant be avenged seven-fold surely then the rebellious Servant must be avenged seventy times Seven-fold (a) Quòd si sterilitas in ignem mittitur rapacitas quid meretur Aut quid recipiet qui alienum tucerit si semper ardebit qui de suo non dederit Et si judicium sine misericordia erit illi qui non facit misericordiam quale judicium erit illi qui fecerit rapinam Fulgent Serm. de dispens Dom. p. 615. If Divine Justice whip the one with Rods 't will certainly whip the other with Scorpions If sterility be cast into the Fire who can tell the Wrath the fiery Flames of Tophet into which rapacity shall be thrown If he that relieved not others with what was his own must burn for ever what Vengeance of Eternal Fire may those look for who have extorted from others what was not their own What will be the end of the cruel who grind the Faces of the Poor if he shall have judgment without mercy who shewed no mercy If not doing the thing which is good will shut out of heavenly Glory doubtless then working that which is evil and abominable in the sight of God will for ever sink Men in unsufferabl hellish Torments 10 AND lastly be much upon your knees at the throne of Grace imploring with all earnestness and holy Importunity the help of Heaven whereby you may be duly qualified and fitted for it Our endeavours after Life and Glory they must ever be succeeded with the Grace of God effectually working in us or else we must lose our Reward Nothing of ours will ever bring us to God as the end and quietative Centre of our Souls except we first receive it from God as the Author of every good and perfect Gift (a) Jam. 1.17 If ever we come to Canaan 't is the God of Israel that must lead us by the Hand and by the Arm of his Omnipotency put us in full possession of it (b) Col. 1.12 There is an Inheritance of Saints in Light but unless God the Father of Lights by a sufficiency of discriminating Grace do first qualify and meeten us for it we are like to abide in everlasting Darkness The Stone hath no power to mount upward but what it wholly receives from the strength and impress of the Arm throwing it Nor have we whose Hearts by Nature are as Stones any Power to move Heaven-ward but what we do wholly receive from the irresistible Strength and Divine Energy of God's holy Spirit carrying us that Way Free will to what is spiritually good is a plain Soloecism in the School of free Grace So that whoever by the good use hereof thinks to get the Reward to be sure he shall never enjoy any fellowship in Christ's Colledge nor have the least degree of preferment in the University of Heaven Our Estate by (c) Rom. 5.6 Nature is without any strength So that we are no more able to do the Works of a Spiritual than a dead Man to do the Works of a natural Life (d) Ephes 2.1 By Nature we are blind and cannot therefore see the things of the Spirit of God unless he first gives us a (z) 1 Cor. 2.14 spiritual Eye We are alienated from the Life of Christ and must never look to have any saving acquaintance with him if the Father draw us not The Lord 's drawing is not by destroying the Will but by Sanctifying of it and inclining it to what is good He puts forth the Arm of his Grace to apprehend us and that creates in us an Arm of Faith to apprehend him They do but flatter and miserably comply with sinful corrupt Nature against Grace who assert any such Power in Man whereby he may prepare himself for special Grace So prodigeous is our Impotency by Nature that we have not the power of a good Thought of a Sigh of one hearty Groan after God and Christ and eternal Glory in our own hands To talk of an universal Grace that is only determined and made effectual by the good improvement of our own free will antecedently consenting thereto before any effectual change wrought upon us by the Spirit of Regeneration is indeed to deny God's discriminating Love and instead of that to set up an Idol of our own If so be that the same Grace be granted to all then 't is not God but every Man (a) 1 Cor. 4.7 that improves this Grace who makes himself to differ from another contrary to the true intent of the Apostle's Question For that which is common to all Men doth never make a difference betwixt any You must know then that we do not difference our selves from others by improving the same Talent better than others did But 't is God alone who doth difference us from others from the vilest of Sinners from the damned in Hell by giving us that Talent of Grace to Trade with and a Will to improve it which he never gave to them He is (b) Heb. 12.2 no less the Author than the Finisher of our Faith And he alone must work (c) Sicut sancti viri se post primi parentis lapsum de corruptibili stirpe editos non virtute propriâ sed praeveniente gratiâ supernâ ad meliora se vota vel opera commutatos Greg. lib. Mor. 22. c. 10. Grace in us to make us Holy as well as bestow Glory upon us to make us happy We do not prevent God loving him first but he prevents us first Circumcising our Heart that we may love him Were the Grace of God merely suasory and by moral Arguments making Tenders of Life and Glory to us but giving us no (d) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ignat. epist ad Rom. pag. mihi 84. power to accept of them nor renewed Hearts to close with them well we might hear the glad Tidings of eternal Life but most certainly for all that we must die in our Sins and be damned for ever For as a learned Divine of our own hath it there is so much Perverseness and devilish Antipathy in our Hearts by Nature that neither the Promises of Heaven can allure us nor the Blood and Passions of Christ perswade nor all the flames of Hell affright us out of our Sins till the Lord by the sweet and glorious Power of his holy Spirit subdue and conquer the Will to himself The Apostle therefore speaking to this purpose contents not himself to say it is God that commands you that exhorts and persuades you both to will and to do But saith he 't is God that works in you both to will
Reward of those who having finished their Coursâ— are now gathered to the Spirits of just Men made perfect As God is light and in him there is no darkness at all So the Inheritance of (e) Col. 1.12 God's People is light and in that there is no darkness no night of Sorrow no Trouble at all There is all Joy and nothing but Joy all Comfort and nothing but Comfort all Glory and nothing but Glory there is all fulness of Pleasure a Cup of divine Consolation brimful and not any the least distastful Ingredient to imbitter it Here indeed Job hath his Botches and Hezekiah his Boyl David hath his ulcering Wound and Lazarus his noisom Sores this Man spends his Days in Pain and that Man in Sorrow in this Man the Keepers of the House tremble by reason of a Palsie and in that Man those that look out at the Windows are Darkness by reason of Blindness in one Man the Daughters of Musick are brought low through deafness and in every Man here Sin reigneth unto Death But the rewarded of God in Heaven they feel none of these things they groan under none of these Burdens no Sickness no Sorrow no Viper of Reproach of Persecution of stinging Grief and Heart-rending Vexation can fasten upon them As the upper Region of the Air hath no Meteors no Storms nor Tempests engendred in it So God's People dwelling in the highest Region of heavenly Glory they are quite above the reach of every Storm no Wind of Persecution Trouble or of any the â—east Grief shall ever blow upon them to disturb their rest When Christians you come to (f) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Macar Hom. 26. pag. 349. Heaven then look you may for solace without sighing for Comfort without Grief for Ease without any Pain for rest without ever being weary and for all fulness of Joy and Glory without any Devil to tempt you any Enemy to â—rouble you or any the least Disappointment to afflict and make sad your Spirits to all Eternity 2 The Reward whereunto God allows his People a respect in â—ll their Obedience it 's a sinless Reward cleansing them perfectly from all the reliquâ—s of indwelling Corruption When â—his Sun riseth all the Clouds of Sin will be scattered â—nd dissipated for ever When once you get this Crown upon your Heads you shall feel no more strugling of Sin and Corruption in your Hearts for ever And (g) Non erit concupiscentia in membris non ultrà ulla exâ—rget rebellio carnis sed totus hominis status pudicus â—acificus sana ex integro natura sine omni maculâ â—uga permanebit Cyprian de Ascent Christi §. 9. pag. mihi 526. b. is not â—his Christians a blessed Reward that brings with it a State of simple Perfection so that being once possessed of â—t now you shall never have cause to complain more of â— Body h of Death of an unbelieving Heart of an earthly Mind of a drowsy Spirit of a Law in your (i) Rom. 7.23 Members warring against the Law of your Mind of the Flesh lusting against the Spirit so that you cannot do the things that you would nor of an importunate croud of vain sinful and worldly Thoughts breaking in upon you to damp your Devotion to disquiet your Souls and to interrupt your Peace your Fellowship your sweetest Communion with God over all blessed for ever Here the best of God's People are troubled with Sin dogging them wherever they go and disturbing them in every Duty But in Heaven the whole Body of Corruption shall wholly be laid aside and their Sins never trouble them more Even in this Life God's People have the strength of indwelling Corruption broken that it cannot have any plenary and total Dominion over them But yet till they loose from the Shoar of Time and are landed safe at the Harbour of blessed Eternity like a combersome Inmate it will abide with them (k) Aliud est habere peccatum aliud non obedire desideriis ejus Aug. de Nat. grat c. 62. Habitat sed non regnat manet sed non dominatur aut praevalet evulsum quodammodo necdum tamen expulsum dejectum sed non prorsus ejectum tamen Bern. Is 90. Ser. 10. Yet one thing you must know it is to have Sin abiding in us and another thing not to obey it in the Lust thereof Sin cannot Reign over any of God's People But it will remain in them for the whole time of this mortal Life It is mortally wounded in the weakest yet not wholly slain in the strongest 'T is dejected and thrown down from the Throne of its Regency in the least Babe of Grace But yet not ejected or wholly cast out from the strong hold of its Inherency in those that have most Grace 'T is subdued in all yet not wholly abolished in any of God's People whilst cloathed with Mortality The whitest Swan hath her black feet the fairest Summers-day (l) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Clem. lib 2. Const cap. 18. hath some misty Clouds the purest Gold its Grains of Allowance the clearest Fire its smoaky Vapours So the holiest Saint hath the Reliques (m) Nemo esse sine delicto potest quamdiu indumento carnis oneratus est cujus infirmitas triplici modo subjacet dominio peccati factis dictis cogitationibus Lactant. lib. 6. cap. 13. 593. of Sin and indwelling Corruption during the whole interim of this mortal Life The Lord hath left these Canaanites and Perizites the Remainders I mean of Sin and indwelling Corruption in us to be as Thorns in our Sides and Pricks in our Eyes to keep us low that we may not be exalted above measure Hereby the Lord hides Pride from our Eyes and so keeps us humble in the sense of our own Vileness The Reliques of Indwelling Corruption are those stinging Corrosives which eat down that Pride of Heart and Self-admiration to which the best of God's People are here Obnoxious Our black Feet those are left that we may not be proud of our fair Feathers For as that holy Father well saith (n) Multum autem nobis in hac carne tribueremus nisi usque ad ejus de positionem sub vâ—niâ viverâ—mus Aug. de Civit. Dei lib. 10. cap. 11. p. 604. we should be apt to grow high ascribing overmuch to our selves whilst cloathed upon with this mortal Flesh did we not daily live under and accordingly stâ—nd in need of pardoning Mercy like the very time that this earthly Tabernacle shall be dissolved As therefore Gravel and Dirt is good to ballast a Ship making it go steadily and keeping it from being blown over with every Wind So the remainders of Sin and indwelling Corruption these keep the People of God from being overthrown through Pride and high towring Thoughts of themselves (o) 2 Sam. 24. David's miscarriage in the Matter of Uriah did more deeply abase him than all the Persecutions that ever he met
hath set you in the right way he will take you by the Hand and lead you over into Canaan if he hath been the Authour of Grace in your Souls he is now concerned in point of Honour to finish it and to perfect your Grace at length into Glory I might tell you of the sweet Concatenation and inviolable Connexion that is between the several Causes of our Salvation which are so linked together that they necessarily follow (f) Rom. 8.30 from the first to the last Whomsoever God did predestinate them he also called and whom he called them he also justified and whom he justified them he also (g) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Macar Hom. 17. p. 248. glorified 'T is not said those he will glorify but but those he hath glorified To let us know that such as are praedestinated called and justified are as sure to be saved as if they were in Heaven already But waving these things let me only tell you of those first Fruits of Grace in your own Souls which the Lord hath given you as the hansel and sure earnest of Eternal Glory Whereever God gives Grace he will also give Glory his purpose in sanctifying you it is to save you and in making you Holy to fit you for eternal Happiness So that Holiness is not only a means fitting us for but it 's also an earnest to assure us of eternal Life For Grace in the Heart hath a twofold use not only to make us meet for the Inheritance of Saints in light but also to be an earnest of it to shew us how sure it is as being nothing but the beginning of Heaven and as a few clusters of those Grapes or Bunches of those Figs the full Vintage whereof is reserved for the heavenly Canaan * Enim verò cum gratia sit diluculum gloriae gloria meridies gratiae cum embryo gloriae gratia sit adulta gratia transeat in gloriam quisquis impraesentiarum certus est se in gratia constitutum esse nae ille nec facilè nec diu ambiget utrum ipse glorificandus sit Arrows Tact. Sacr. lib. 2. sect 5. pag. 199. The Truth is Grace is Glory in it's infancy and Glory is Grace adult Grace is Glory dawning and Glory is Grace in it's Noonday brightness And therefore as the light once breaking in our Hemisphere never ceaseth but shineth more and more to the perfect Day so the light of Grace in your Souls it shall never be â—â—tally eclipsed but daily growing brighter till it break forth into a Sun-shine of Eternal Glory For betwixt the sanctifying Graces of God's Spirit and Eternal Salvation the connexion is most sure and can never be broken God hath tied as with Chains of Adamant the Work of his People and their reward the Seed-time of Grace and the Harvest of Eternal Glory together So that whoever is truly sanctified must undoubtedly be saved and whoever is gracious in this World must needs be crowned with Glory in the World to come Oh then what infinite Ground of Comfort may this be to every poor trembling Soul that is afraid every Day he shall die in the Wilderness and never reach his desired Canaan Thy Reward Christian is sure thy Happiness infallibly certain and thy Crown shall no Man take from thee 5 THE Reward whereunto God allows his People a respect in all their obedience it 's an incomparably great and glorious Reward (a) Gen. 15.1 The Reward of every Christian it is God himself and surely the great God cannot give us a greater Reward than himself I am thy shield saith the Lord to Abraham and thy exceeding great Reward We want Words to express what a little diminutive thing the Creature is But God the Creator he is so incomprehensibly great and hath such an exceeding Muchness of Reward in him bâ—yond all degrees of comparison to speak the very Heart of the Original that we want capacities to conceive of him The Lord Jehovah he is a being infinitely great and good there is none that can compare with him As is a small drop to the vast Ocean or a crumb of Dust to the whole Earth such is the universal compage of all things to the great God and yet every Christian hath this glorious God for his Reward (b) Psal 73.26 to be the strength of his Heart and his portion for ever (c) Mat. 5.12 This made our Blessed Lord call upon his Disciples to rejoice and be exceeding glad because great saith he is your Reward in Heaven So great indeed that it passeth the expression of the most fluent Oratory and the utmost reach of the sublimest fancy in so much that let the one speak and the other contemplate yet neither can that tell nor this conceive how incomparably great and glorious this Reward is Such is the transcendent excellency and Glorious greatness of this Reward that all the Crowns Scepters Kingdoms and most noble enjoyments of this World if compared with it are no more than a dark Glow-worm to the Sun in it's Noon-day brightness Compared with this Reward all worldly Honours are but badges of Shame all earthly Glories are but blots of Disgrace all sumptuous Palaces are but beggarly Cottages all creature Comforts are but lying Vanities and whatever Riches Preferments or Inheritances the World can bestow upon it's Bosom Minions they are no more in comparison of this Reward than a Straw or a Pebble Stone to a Mountain of Gold (d) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Dionys Areopagit Hierarch Eccles cap. 2. For what as Dionysius hath it can be compared with a sorrowless and bright shining immortality Though we have given us of God exceeding great and precious Promises such as do far transcend the utmost comprehension of all humane understandings albeit that they are accommodated as much as can be to â—â—r present capacity yet the Words in which these Promises are wrapt up they do infinitely come short of â—â—ssing to the Life that fulness of Divine Blessing Hâ—pâ—â—â—â—ss and glorious Reward which the Promises â—roâ—â—â—g with (e) Cum hoc enim bono amoris nempe favoris Dei nullae opes mundanae nulla gloria celebritas excellentia temporalis conferri aut comparari potest Deus enim solus cuivi◠〈◊〉 summum bonum existit Pant. Calid Orat. p. 33. 2 Pet. 14. Men talk of great matters in the World â—nd are apt to judge none less Happy than the truly Gracious But let them contribute to each other what Beams of Glory they can let them knit and unite all their Riches Honours and worldly felicities together yet they shall never be able to make up the least shadow of that glorious Reward which abides God's People in Heaven much less to compare with it Indeed as Abraham sent away the Sons of his Concubines with Gifts still keeping the Inheritance for Isaac So God doth vouchsafe many temporal enjoyments to wicked Men in this Life but the Reward of
ever as much unsatisfied as ever (l) Ibi non gustabunt quam suavis sit Deus sed implebuntur saturabuntur dulcedine mirificâ nihil ets deerit nihil oberit omne desiderium eorum Christus praesens implebit Et paucis interjectis erit denique Deus omma in omnibus illius praesentia omnes animae corporis implebit appetitus Cyprian de Ascent § 9. pag. 526. But yet when once the Soul comes to Heaven seeing God as he is feeding upon the good things of his House and drinking of the River of his Pleasures now the Soul wants no more now she hath enough to fill up all her desires to supply all her needs and to answer all her longings now she is satisfied to the full now she is got to her Journeys end she is safely arrived at the Harbour of perfect rest she is come like a Stone to her proper Center and can go no further can desire no greater Happiness no better God nor Christ nor Comforter no better Heaven no greater Glory no fuller Joy than now she hath and shall have to all Eternity In this Life God's People indeed have those glimpses of heavenly Glory those divine Communications of Grace and Goodness those sweet illapses of the Spirit those foretasts of Heavens Chear those delicious sips of Canaan's Wine that are enough to imbitter all secular enjoyments to them and soundly to inflame though not fully to satisfy their spiritual thirst But in Heaven they sit down to a full Meal they bath themselves in Rivers of purest Pleasure (m) Isa 25.6 they have now a Feast of fat things a Feast of Wines on the Lees of fat things full of Marrow of Wines on the Lees well refined here Chri bids them welcome beyond expectation (n) Cant. 5.1 entertaining them in his own words to the Spouse I am come into my Garden my Sister my Spouse I have gathered my myrrhe with my Spices I have eaten my Honycomb with my Hony I have drunk my Wine with my Milk eat O Friends and drink yea drink abundantly O beloved And surely the Soul that is entertained with such a Feast of Love as this cannot choose but be fully satisfied Here is the Hony and the Hony-comb here is Wine and Milk Here is abundance o satisfy Hunger and abundance to quench the Thirst and what can any Man desire more I tell you Christians if all the Glory of Heaven can satisfy your Souls you shall have it if all the fulness of God can satisfy you◠Souls you shall have it if all the redemption purchased by the Blood of Christ can satisfy your Souls you shall have it if all the Comforts of the Holy Ghost if fulness of Joy in God's Presence and Pleasures at his right Hand for evermore can satisfy your Souls you shall have them all to content you when you come to Heaven Now when we find Peter under a dark glimpse of this Glory crying out in the Mount of Transfiguration as a Man in some Measure satisfied it is good to be here How can we reckon of any thing less than fulness of satisfaction when we come to mount Sion and unto the City of the living God to the heavenly Jerusalem and to an innumerable company of glorious Angels to the general Assembly and Church of the First-born which are written in Heaven to the Spirits of just Men made perfect and to the full enjoyment of God himself whom to see and love will be perfect Happiness Never fear Christian that thy Soul though enlarged to the utmost of all created Capacities and crying out for the present like the Horse-leeches Daughters give give will want any good thing when once crowned with this glorious Soul satisfying Reward The Soul that hath God blessed for ever to be his Reward and Portion need never complain of want any more than a Man standing at the Fountain Head or enjoying the glorious Sun need complain of Thirst or Darkness One Sun is sufficient to give light to the whole World To be sure one God in Christ when fully enjoyed is a sufficient Portion to quiet the Heart and satisfie the most enlarged Desires of every gracious Soul in the World If Jacob could say it is enough hearing that his Son Joseph was yet alive oh how much more may a Soul safely lodged in the downy Bosom of eternal Blessedness and living with God in Mansions of Glory say now it is enough I desire no more When the Sun beholdeth the Moon with a full Aspect then the Moon is at the full and no further capable of any the least Accession of Light So when God shall lift up the Light of his Countenance casting a full and propitious Aspect upon his People now shining as so many glorious Stars in the heavenly Orb why then they will be in the full of their Happiness enjoying whatever good (a) Quicquid desiderabimus totum habebimus nihil amplius desiderantes Bern. Medit. cap. 4. pag. 105. thing they can desire and uncapable of desiring any thing more than what they do enjoy Oh then what manner of Reward is this that we who with Noah's Dove have been long hovering over the troubled Waters of Creature-enjoyments and yet found no place of Repose should at length be admitted into such an Ark as will give rest from all Labou◠and Toyl and from every Storm entertaining our Souls with all fulness of Delight and Satisfaction To be happy yea and so happy as not to desire any greater Happiness to be glorious yea and so glorious as not to desire any further Glory to be full of all divine Comforts yea and so full that there is no room to pour in the least drop of Consolation more oh how transcendently blessed is such a Reward and into what Extasies into what heavenly Raptures and Trances of Admiration may it throw us whilst but a little contemplating about it And yet thus it shall certainly be done to the People of God and this shall be the Reward of all such as the King of Glory hath a delight to honour They have now that satisfaction in Communion with God which makes them count one day so spent better than a thousand elsewhere But when crowned with this glorious Reward they will then have that fulness of divine Content and Satisfaction in Communion with God which will make them count Eternity it self but as one day 7 That Reward whereunto God allows his People a respect in all their Obedience its Simultaneous and Insuccessive such a Reward as they shall enjoy altogether and at once Here in this Life (b) Heb. 1.1 the Lord Communicates of his Grace and Goodness to his People 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 at sundry times and in divers manners by peace-meal as the Apostle speaks concerning the Revelation of God's Will to the Fathers of old But in Heaven he gives them their Reward their Happiness their Glory by Wholesale pouring out the full Vials of
so dark and gloomy could they ever expect a Day-break of Comfort to bring them out of that fiery Furnace Nor would the Day of the Saints Glory and Eternal Triumph be so unconceivably bright and gladsome to them were it possible for this glorious Day to be overtaken with the ghastly shadows of the Night and to end at length in the most hideous Darkness of annihilation But the Lord hath so ordered it that both the Wicked and the Godly having quit the Shoar of Time (f) Mat. 25.46 Shall go away those into everlasting Fire prepared for the Devil and his Angels but the Righteous into Life everlasting So that here you see the Lord keeping his best Wine to the last writing Eternity upon his Peoples Reward as that which is the Top-stone of their future Happiness the very Heart the very Kernel and quintessence of heavenly Glory (g) 2 Cor. 12.4 If Heaven be a goodly Paradise to be sure the Eternity of it is the sweetest Flower in it deriving unperishable fragrancy into all the rest (h) 2 Tim. 4.9 If the Reward of God's People be a Crown of Righteousness this Eternity is the richest Jewel that hangeth upon it the Pearl of greatest worth If Glory be a Bright Constellation made up of all good things yet everlastingness is in it as a Star of the first magnitude that shines upon all the godly with most clarified Beams of Light and Heart enchearing refreshment (i) Revel 22.1 If the recompence of the Saints in Heaven be a River of Life clear as Chrystal the perennity of it is doubtless the sweetest Stream flowing from it and that which above all the rest will everlastingly make glad the City of our God For as the damned in Hell are more horribly tormented to think that they must always lie burning in Hell Fire but never be consumed always be filled with Heart-breaking Groans for the Wrath of God poured out upon them but never be so happy as to groan out their Sorrow and their Lives together always be kept in everlasting Chains of Darkness without any hope that a Day of Mercy will ever dawn upon them (k) Plus cruciabit eos cogitatio de continuatione doloris quam sensus tormenti exterioris Gerh. Med. 50. as for this I say that their Torments still never end poor damned Creatures are more horribly tormented than they can be with the Sense of their present Misery So that which above all other the Royalties of Heaven will replenish the Hearts of Gods People with Joy unspeakable and full Glory is to think (l) Rev. 3.12 now we are made Pillars in the Temple of God and shall go no more out for ever now we are in the Arms of our blessed Lord and shall never be let fall more now we are cloathed upon with our House Eternal in the Heavens and shall never more be found naked now we are set down with Abraham and Isaac and Jacob and all the Prophets in God's Kingdom to an Eternal Banquet of Loves and from which we shall never rise up to hunger and thirst any more now we have the smiles of a glorious God abounding in sweetness towards us and shall never see him frown any more now we are got above Sin and Sorrow and Temptations and shall be troubled with them no more (m) Psal 73.26 now God is our Portion and will be our Portion for ever now we are in the Bosom of our heavenly Father and there we shall rest ourselves with fulness of delight for ever now the Holy Ghost is our Comforter indeed and shall comfort our Hearts with richest redundances of Joy and unspeakable Gladness for ever now our Sorrow our Grief (n) John 16.22 our Heart perplexing Trouble it 's all turned into fullest Joy and our Joy no Man taketh away from us to all Eternity Oh my Friends no Heart is able to conjecture with what Pleonasms what Diffusions what overflowings of Joy God's People will be filled when they shall see themselves possessed of that glorious Inheritance (o) 1 Pet. 1.4 which is incorruptible undefiled and that shall never fade away reserved for them Eternal in the Heavens Hear all our Comforts are like a small Candle whilst it gives us light is still wasting and spending itself till all be consumed But the Reward laid up for God's People in Heaven that 's an everlasting Reward that 's a Kingdom which can never be shaken that 's a far more exceeding and an Eternal weight of Glory Though Christian thy Riches thy Honours thy Friends thy dearest Comforts in the World cannot always abide with thee Yet the recompence of the Reward that 's for everlasting the enjoyment of God in Christ that 's for everlasting the Joy the Happiness the Glory of Heaven these are all for everlasting and will never leave thee This Reward it 's the free Gift of God in Christ (p) Rom. 6.23 and can therefore be no less than Eternal Life We think it 's a great matter to be free from changes enjoying our Estates our Liberty our Relations for some twenty or forty Years together But to compare this short time of Health Relations and other Comforts of this Life with blessed Immortality with that boundless Eternity which is put into the lease of heavenly Glory and what is it but as a small Drop to the whole Ocean O Sirs when you shall have passed through Millions of Years in Heaven with a blessed God with a glorious Christ with the sweetest Spirit of all divine Comfort and shall find upon tryal that no Millions of Years though able to out-vie the very Sands upon the Sea-shore for number can either shorten or diminish your Joy what high admiring Thoughts will you then have of this glorious Reward this fulness of Joy these Pleasures which are at God's right Hand for evermore (q) Psal 16.11 surpassing for the Eternity of them the utmost reach the most curious Search of all finite capacities O dreadful O blessed Eternity 'T is Eternity that gives Life both to the Torments of Hell and to the Joys of Heaven This will make every moment of hellish Torments seem a long Eternity And this will make the longest Day of heavenly Glory seem no more than one pleasant moment Oh this is that which is most accumulative 't is the Heaven of Heavens this is Glory swelling out into a boundless Ocean of Joy unspeakable that knows neither banks nor bottom Oh this is that immarcessible Flower which no Time can crop or make to wither Time itself being now swallowed up in the vast Ocean of Eternity Oh this is the highest Pisgah of the Saints Blessedness that having once put on the Robes of Glory and being cloathed with the Garments of Salvation they shall never put them off again 'T is this that makes them transcendently Happy beyond what Eye hath seen or Ear heard or the Heart of Man can conceive that they shall be with
the Lord for ever and shall have the Light of his Countenance as an Eternal Sun-shine that shall never be eclipsed nor go down any more for ever CHAP. XV. The whole Discourse concluded and taking further Improvement of the Doctrine for the Comfort of God's People and shewing what everlasting glorious advantage will accrew to them by a due respect had to the recompence of reward in 12 Particulars 2 HITHERTO I have been drawing for you a Map of Heaven and giving you as from the top of Mount Nebo a Prospect of the Celestial Canaan The next thing wherewith I shall close this use and shut up my whole discourse upon this Subject is to let you know what a due respect had to the recompence of the Reward will do for you what precious Fruit you may gather by the Hand of Faith from this Tree of Life 1 A due Respect had to the Recompence of the Reward will derive much strength into your Souls furnishing them with all suitable Abilities for every Duty God's People though weak in themselves yet they are never without strength in God But when by Faith they look within the Vail observing what Riches es of Grace and Glory are laid up for them there then they are strengthned more than ever then they are assisted more powerfully than ever then they have Ability for the Work of the Lord more than ever St. Paul though a weak Vessel not having Ability as he sadly complains for any Duty in himself Yet having his Eye fixed continually upon Heaven the Grace of God is so mightily with him that now he can go through every Duty labouring more abundantly than all the rest Through Faith it was that those Worthies mentioned by our Apostle (a) Heb. 11.34 were made strong To be sure Faith eying the Reward of eternal Life will put strength into you There is nothing that can facilitate your Duty on Earth but an Eye to Heaven nor can any thing make you able for the Work of the Lord but the serious Meditation of that Reward which you shall have from the Lord. Dost thou complain sweet Babe in Christ of thy own weakness Is it thy daily Affliction that thy Soul is so dull so indisposed so unable for the Work of God Art thou daily troubled to think what a Child thou art at every holy Exercise how unable to Pray to Meditate to work out thy own Salvation Fix thy Thoughts upon Heaven eye stedfastly the Reward of eternal Glory Not doubting but that will shed such an enlivening Dew of Grace upon thy Soul as will effectually lift up the Hands that hang down (b) Heb. 12.12 and strengthen the Knees of thy Soul how weak and feeble soever Understand then ye Blessed of the Lord where your strength lies and how easily you may be furnished with strength for every holy Undertaking A Man eying the Prize set before him through an ambitious desire of it gathers strength to run the Race Thus Christians eying this glorious Reward will be sure to gather spiritual Strength to run the way of God's Commandments O Christians had you but more serious fixed Thoughts of heavenly Glory how would this rally together all the Powers of your Souls in Duty how would this enliven your Hearts renew your Strength and make you mount up with Wings as Eagles make you run and not be weary make you walk (c) Isaiah 40.31 and never grow faint through Weakness in the Work of the Lord Oh what greater Encouragement can any Man have to strengthen his Heart and Hands in every Duty than to think having fixed his Eye upon this glorious Reward yonder is the Crown the Kingdom the Glory prepared for me Sampson being ready to faint through Drought the Lord clave a place in the Jaw causing Water (d) Judges 15.19 to come out of which when Sampson had drunk his Spirit his Strength came again and the Man revived So Christians if at any time through Weakness you be ready to faint be sure that you go to this Fountain of Life drink in something of Heaven this will be a spiritual En-hakkore to you cause a Spirit of Might of Strength to come upon you You complain you cannot pray you cannot perform Duty you have no Life no Power no Hearts in any holy Undertaking But how much is the Fault your own Did you stedfastly look up to Heaven you could not always like Children be troubled with such Weakness When ever therefore you find Indisposition Weakness Inability lying heavy upon you so that you cannot do the things that you would I 'le tell you if indeed you do desire to be eased of this Burden what you shall do Sit down for a little moment and steep your Thoughts in this River of Life remember in every Duty it is to Heaven that you are walking 't is to the ever blessed God to a precious Christ to all fulness of Joy to a Crown of Life that shall never be taken from you 2 A due Respect had to the Recompence of the Reward will make you to esteem of all worldly Reproach that you suffer for Righteousness sake as a light matter Though no Child of God dare glory in his Shame yet every Child of God having respect to this eternal Reward can glory in that which the World counts his Shame Though there be nothing that lies more heavy upon an ingenuous Spirit than the Reproaches reviling Language opprobrious Nick-names put upon God's People by the scurrilous multitude yet the weight of Glory when seriously eyed will make all this light and easie to be born Though God's People would not for all the World give any just occasion to those without to speak evil of their holy Profession yet if all the World should revile them maliciously traduce them and say all manner of evil of them falsly for the sake of Christ (e) Mat. 5.10 11 12. in this they could not but rejoyce and be exceeding glad knowing how transcendently great and glorious their Reward is in Heaven Heaven is so glorious an Inheritance that whoever beholds it with an Eye of Faith cannot choose but glory in all those Reproaches as Matter of greatest Honour and highest Dignity which he suffers for Christ Hence Moses he esteems the Reproach of Christ greater Riches than the Treasures of Egypt as having an Eye to this glorious Reward which he knew would follow after Observe it Moses did not only endure with patience these Reproaches but he glories in them counting them matter of Honour to him (f) Acts 5.40 So the Primitive Christians they go away from before the Council when ignominiously scourged rejoyce that they were so far honoured of God as to be counted worthy to suffer Dishonour for the Name of Christ How happy did Cyprian Judge the Church of God in his Days when under Reproach and Persecution that it was made glorious through the sprinkling of the Martyrs Blood 'T was saith he formerly cloathed in
delight in Sin or take pleasure in it 10 A due respect had to this glorious Reward it will comfort your Hearts in all your Afflictions and make you greatly rejoice under them how many and grievous soever An Eye stedfastly fixed upon heavenly Glory this will bring down Heaven inro your Souls causing your consolations to abound by Christ (c) 2 Cor. 1. when ever your sufferings abound for him A bright prospect of the celestial Canaan as it bears up the Spirits of God's People with invincible patience under all their Pressures and Calamities which befal them in the Wilderness of this present World So it anoynts their Head with Oyl causeth their Cup to overflow with Gladness and makes their Hearts to rejoice with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory (d) 2 Cor. 7.4 Thus we find Paul professing of himself I am exceeding joyful in all our tribulation 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I do overflow saith he with Joy I have more than Heart can hold (e) Acts. 16.25 Nor is this profession of his any hyperbolical strain but an experimented Truth whereof we have full assurance from Paul and Silas his Prison vouches when in bonds together then brim full of Joy so full that their Hearts could not hold it from breaking out and running over at their Mouths into Psalms of Praise Like the Tree cast into the bitter Waters of Marah Faith eying the recompence of the Reward it sweetens all Afflictions enabling the Soul not only to stand it out in a fiery tryal but to glory for Gladness of Heart under the Cross at the Stake in the Flames of Martyrdom The Soul that can rejoice in hope of the Glory of God will easily glory in all the tribulations that it suffers for God (f) Rom. 5.3 So saith the Apostle we glory in tribulation also 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that word implieth the triumphant act of Joy a Joy expressed with holy Boasting and exultation of Spirit such a Joy as the Soul is not ashamed to own and make her boast of let Earth and Hell let the Devil and wicked Men do their worst This Truth I might give you subscribed by all the holy Martyrs and confessors of Christ who thought Famine dainty fare for Christ that complemented wild Beasts to devour them that snatcht at Torments as if they had been rich Treasures that laid down their Bodies as a Man would lay off an old Garment to put on a new that went as gladly to their Flames as a labouring Man to his Bed and embraced the most cruel Martyrdom as an holy stratagem to escape the stroak of Death (g) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to pass from Life to Life as Basil hath it (h) Euseb Eccles Hist lib. 5. cap. 1. Hence when Juliâ—n the Apostate had caused Marcus Bishop of Arethusa to be tormented one of his Nobles admiring that holy Man's Joy cries out we are ashamed oh Emperour the Christians laught at your Cruelty growing more resolute thereby so that these things are more fearful to the Tormentors than to the sufferers (i) Acts and Mon. vol. 3. pag. 177. Were it needful I might tell you of Dr. Tayler Martyr in the Marian persecution who drawing nigh to the place of Execution leapt for Joy as Men do in dancing professing himself never better in all his Life for now I know saith he I am almost at home I have but two Stiles to go over and then I am at my Father's House With like holy Joy was Cicely Ormes Martress filled (k) Acts and Mon. vol. 3. pag. 853. who when brought to the Stake came and kissed it saying Welcome the sweet Cross of Christ and when now the Flames were kindled upon her my Soul quoth she doth magnifie the Lord and my Spirit rejoiceth in God my Saviour (l) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Basil Orat. in 40. Martyr After the same manner we find certain Martyrs that were cast out naked in a Winters night and to suffer the next Day comforting one another from this Recompence of Reward in these Words sharp is the Cold but sweet is Paradise troublesome is the way but pleasant will be the end of our Journey let us endure cold a little and the Patriarchs Bosom shall refresh us for ever Nor is the story of Theodoret unworthy our remembrance who found so much sweetness in this even when he was upon the Rack in the midst of his grievous Torments that he found not the least anguish in his torture but a great deal of Pleasure Insomuch that when they took him off from the Rack he complained that they had done him much wrong in ceasing to torment him For said he all the while I was tortured upon the Rack me thought there was a young Man in white an Angel from the Lord stood by me who wiped off the sweat wherein I found much sweetness which now I have lost In these and many the like instances which might be given we see how an Eye fixed upon Heaven's Glory in our sufferings brings down much of that Glory into them making the cruel Tortures of God's People infinitely more sweet than their ease and more desirable to them Let Faith but reallize the Glory of Heaven behold the Reward of Eternal Life and observe the infinite Pleasures which are at God's right Hand for evermore and then the Soul cannot choose but rejoice taking Pleasure in Reproaches in Persecutions in Exile in Imprisonments in Death itself for the sake of Christ This good Mr. Glover found true who going to the stake though before he were a Man of Sorrows yet now he is a Man of Joys and so filled with divine Consolations that he can no longer contain but crieth out speaking of the Comforter making his Heart to rejoice in hope of this glorious Reward he is come he is come Oh little can you now conceive what Comfort what Gladness of Soul what Joy in the Holy Ghost God's People have in their sufferings when stedfastly eying the Glory that shall be revealed in them NOW they find an Hony-comb in the Lyon's Carcass they suck sweetness out of the bitterness of Herbs now they gather Grapes of Thorns and Figs of Thistles now they have a warm Sunshine of Comfort from God to make glad their Hearts Would you therefore have Comfort Christians and be able to smile when the World frowns upon you Would you have your Prison be turned into a Paradise Would you if banished into a strange Land find a spiritual Eden a Garden of all heavenly delights in every howling Wilderness through which you may wander When reproached when fawn asunder when cruelly scourged tormented and dying in the hottest Flames of Martyrdom would you then triumph rejoicing with Joy unspeakable and full of Glory Oh see then see that you look within the veil fixing your Eye upon that Crown of Life which is set before you This will turn your Sorrow into Joy this will give you the Oyl of
Gladness for mourning this will change the bitter Waters of Marah into Wine this will soften the hardest Gridiron that you can be broyled upon and turn the scorching Flames of a fiery Tryal into a Bed of Roses (l) 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Chrysost 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Let a Man be brought up at the Breasts of everlasting Consolation and good hope through Christ and there is nothing in all the World that can take away his Joy from him If Men take from him his Monies yet still he hath a Treasure in Heaven to rejoice in If they banish him yet still he hath a City whose Builder and Maker is God to rejoice in If they shut him up in Prison yet still he hath a right to the glorious Liberty of God's Children to rejoice in If they cruelly mangle Torment and afflict his Body yet still he hath a building of God to rejoice in even an house not made with hands Eternal in the Heavens Oh this is that which comforts the Hearts and makes glad the Spirits of God's People under all their sufferings that they lead to Glory to a Kingdom which cannot be moved When the Souls Eye is stedfastly fixed upon the Joy of her dearest Lord then the Heart will easily rejoice in reproaches in persecutions in fiery Tryals and in what cruelties soever else the Body may suffer for the Lord 11 A due respect had to this glorious Reward will discover much of Heaven to you giving you that sweet foretast of Heavens Glory whereby you may well conjecture what will be the fulness of that Joy the splendor of that Crown the surpassing sweetness of those good things which God hath prepared for you An Eye fixed upon this Eternal Recompence is like St. Paul's rapture carrying the Soul into the third Heaven and giving it a branch or two of those delicious Grapes of which the Soul shall have her fill so soon as she takes possession of the celestial Canaan Though here we be in a barren Wilderness yet a respect to this Reward it will furnish us with much Minatur Antichristus sed Christus tuetur Mors infertur sed immortalitas sequitur Mundus eripitur sed Paradisus exhibetur Vita temporalis extinguitur sed aeterna reparatur Cyprian de Exhart Marty pag. 386. heavenly Manna to feed upon Here though we dwell in an earthly Tabernacle yet eying our Eternal Reward it shews us everlasting habitations Here though we sit by the Waters of Babylon yet eying this our Eternal Reward it will give us Songs in the Night and fill our Hearts with Sion's Joy before we come to the full enjoyment of that glorious Inheritance Faith eying the Reward of Eternal Life it draws aside the Curtains of Mortality and lets the Soul look with the Veil it carries the Soul up into the Mount and there shews her the heavenly Canaan in all its Glory it antedates the Book of Life and puts the Soul in the very Suburbs of the supernal Jerusalem though yet she be shut up in a clay Cottage Wast thou never Christian upon the top of Nebâ— beholding with Joy of Heart the promised Canaan Did Christ never take thee up into the Mount causing the Glory of Heaven to shine round about thee Canst thou not remember the time when looking by an Eye of Faith upon unseen Glory that thy Soul was filled as with Marrow and Fatness sweetly anticipating those divine Pleasures which are at God's right Hand for evermore What then is the Happiness the rejoicing the Felicity of all those who not only look upon but most intimately enjoy these eternal good things Eulgentius beholding the City of Rome in her Splendour cried out if this earthly City be so glorious what is the City of the great King that City which hath Foundations whose Builder and Maker is God Thus Christian if eying thy Eternal Reward be so sweet and full of Glory how sweet will the full enjoyment of it be Is there such pleasantness in a Pisgah-sight of the heavenly Canaan what Pleasure will it then be to have possession of it Are the first Fruits of Glory so good then what will be the goodness of a ripe and full Harvest of Glory 'T is the work of every Christian to have his Eye upon Glory and if the work be so delightful oh then what Spirits of delight what surpassing Paradisical Pleasures will there be in his Eternal Reward If a drop or two of Heaven falling down into the Soul afford such happiness how happy must they be who enjoy the Fountain drinking their fills of Pleasure at God's right Hand for evermore Doubtless if the outward Court be so stately and magnificent we must needs conclude glorious things concerning the Holy of Holies If the Back-parts of Jehovah do so ravish and transport the Soul with Joy what less will the beatifical Vision the seeing of God face to face do than throw her into an everlasting glorious Rapture (n) Quod si haec quae ad bona gratiae pertinent eum in modum oftendant amplificentque magnitudinem tuae bonitatis Domine quid facient bona gloriae Si sic tractes amicos tuos in hac lacrymarum valle quomodo eos in Paradiso tuarum voluptatum tractabis Si sic exhilares illos in vidà quid facies in patria Si sic consoleris illos in loco servitutis quid facies in illo libertatis Si tam suaviter dormiant et requiescant in sinu tuo dum adhuc armati incedunt ut pugnent quid facient cum armis abjectis partâque victoriâ triumphabunt Granat Memor vit Christ cap. 28. pag. mihi 334. If the good things of Grace have so much to satisfie in them what fulness of Soul-satisfying Happiness will the good things of Glory bring with them Doubtless the Lord who entertains his Friends in this Vally of Tears with a Feast of fat things and full of Marrow will much more feast them to their everlasting coâ—â—ntment in the sweetest Paradise of his own Pleasures He that doth so make glad the Hearts of his People by the Way will certainly make much of them beyond all that Heart can conceive at their Journeys end If the Lord give so much Comfort in a place of hard bondage to his People oh then how great will their Comfort be when brought into the glorious Liberty of the Sons of God! If the conflict have Glory in it how glorious will the triumph be If Heaven masked and only in expectation have so much Lustre and Beauty upon it what will be the glorious Lustre and unspotted Beauty of Heaven when unveiled and had in full fruition If Christians on the top of Mount Pisgah you can discover so much Glory and Pleasantness in the celestial Canaan while yet you are at a great distance from it oh what Glory what Delight and fulness of divine Pleasure will you find in that holy Land when possessed of it a Land of Peace and Sweetness