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A69449 The doctrine & directions but more especially the practice and behavior of a man in the act of the nevv birth A treatise by way of appendix to the former. By Isaac Ambrose, minister of Christ at Preston in Amounderness in Lancashire. Ambrose, Isaac, 1604-1664. 1650 (1650) Wing A2955; ESTC R37037 61,894 74

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the secrets of Nature to know the motions of the Stars to speak with the tongues of men and Angels and yet know nothing belonging to his peace what avails it Why do we value a Mine but because of the gold in it or a Cabinet but because of the Pearl in it O this is that pearl we sell all for Wouldst thou know whether thou art carnal or spiritual observe then if thou hast the Spirit it ever came with the Gospel See then how the soul stands affected with the Gospel and so it stands affected to the Spirit Is it so may every soul reason with it self that I will not suffer the word to prevail with me then shall I miss of the Spirit then will Christ none of me O remember the time will come when you must dye as well as your neighbors and then you will say Lord Jesus forgive my sins Lord Jesus receive my soul But Christ will answer Away be gone you are none of mine I know you not Any man whether noble or ignoble let him be what he will be if he hath not the Spirit he is none of Christs His you are to whom you obey but Pride and Covetousness you obey Pride therefore will say This heart is mine Lord I have domineered over it and I will torment it Corruptions will say We have owned this soul and we will damn it You therefore that have made a tush at the Word This wind shakes no corn and these words break no bones little do you think that you have opposed the Spirit What resist the Spirit me-thinks it is enough to sink any soul under heaven Hereafter therefore think this with thy self Were he but a man that speaks yet would I not despise him but that is not all there goeth Gods Spirit with the Word and shall I despise it There is but one step between this and that unpardonable sin against the holy Ghost onely adding Malice to my Rage I oppose the Father perhaps the Son mediates for me I despise the Son perhaps the holy Ghost pleads for me but if I oppose the Spirit none can succor me CHAP. VI SECT. 1. The Answer on mans part for the Soul to close with and to relye on Christ HItherto of the Call on Gods part now we are come to the Answer on mans part No sooner hath the Gospel and Gods Spirit clearly revealed the fulness of Gods mercy in Christ but then the whole soul both the Minde that discovers mercy and Hope that expects it and Desire that pursues it and Love that entertains it and the Will that rests on it gives answer to the Call of God therein Mercy is a proper object of all these of the Minde to be illightned of Hope to be sustained of Desire to be supported of Love to be cheared Nay there is a full satisfactory sufficiency of all good in Christ that so the will of man may take full repose and rest in him therefore the Lord saith Come unto me all that are weary and heavy laden Come Minde and Hope and Desire and Love and Will and Heart they all answer We come The Minde saith Let me know this Mercy above all and desire to know nothing but Christ and him crucified Let me expect this Mercy saith Hope that belongs to me and will befal me Desire saith Let me long after it O saith Love let me embrace and welcome it O saith the Heart let me lay hold on the handle of Salvation here we will live and here we will dye at the footstool of Gods Mercy Thus all go Minde Hope Desire Love Joy the Will and all lay hold upon the Promise and say Let us make the Promise a prey let us prey upon mercy as the wilde Beasts do upon their provision Thus the faculties of the soul hunt and pursue this mercy and lay hold thereupon and satisfie themselves herein SECT. 2. A sight of Christ or of mercy in Christ BUt for a further discovery of these works of the soul we shall now enter into particulars And for their order First the Lord lets a light into the minde for what the eye never seeth the heart never desireth hope never expecteth the soul never imbraceth If the soul then seems to hang afar off and dares not believe that Christ will have mercy on him in this case the Spirit lets in a light into his heart and discovers unto him that God will deal graciously with him It is with a sinner as with a man that sits in darkness haply he seeth a light in the street out of a window but he sits still in darkness and is in the dungeon all the while and he thinks How good were it if a man might enjoy that light So many a poor humble-hearted broken sinner seeth and hath an inckling of Gods mercies he heareth the Saints speak of Gods love and his goodness and compassion Ah thinks he how happy are they blessed are they what an excellent condition are they in but I am in darkness still and never had a drop of mercy vouchsafed unto me At last the Lord sets a light in his house and puts the candle into his own hand and makes him see by particular evidence Thou shalt be pardoned and thou shalt be saved The maner how the Spirit works this is discovered in three passages First the Spirit of the Lord meeting with an humble broken lowly self-denying sinner he that is a proud stout-hearted wretch knows nothing of this matter it opens the eye and now the humbled sinner begins to see like the man in the Gospel some light and glimmering about his understanding that he can look into and discern the spiritual things of God 2. Then the Lord says before him all the riches of the treasure of his grace no sooner hath he given him an eye but then he lays colours before him the unsearchable riches of Christ that he may see and look and fall in love with those sweet treasures and then saith the soul O that mercy and grace and pardon were mine O that my sins were done away the Lord saith I will refresh them that are heavy laden then saith the soul O that I had that refreshing you shall have rest saith God O that I had rest too saith the soul And now the soul begins to look after the mercy and compassion which is laid afore it 3. The Spirit of the Lord doth witness or certifie throughly and effectually to the soul that this mercy in Christ belongs unto him and without this the soul of an humble broken-hearted sinner hath no ground to go unto Christ what good doth it an hungry stomack to hear that there is a great deal of cheer and dainties provided for such and such men and he have no part therein Take a Beggar that hath a thousand pounds told before him he may apprehend the sum of so much gold and so much silver but what is all that to me saith he if in the
there and goes away and that draws them and when they grow wet they return back again Now the sea ebbs and flows not from any principle in it self but by vertue of the Moon so the heart of a poor creature is like the water unable to move towards heaven but the Spirit of the Lord doth bring in its beams and leaves a supernatural vertue by them upon the soul and thereby draws it to it self Hence an Use of Instruction This may shew us that the sins of the faithful are grievous to the blessed Spirit not onely because of mercies bonds and engagements which the believer hath received but because a man is come so neer to Christ and the Spirit to be one Spirit with Christ Should a wife not onely entertain a whoremonger into the house but also lodge him in the same bed with her husband this were not to be endured and wilt thou receive a company of base lusts and that in the very face and sight of the Lord Jesus Christ What lodge an unclean spirit with the clean Spirit of the Lord the holy Ghost cannot endure this Let no filthy communication come out of your mouth Ephes. 4. 29. What if there do you may say what a Christian and a Lyar a Christian and a Swearer O grieve not the holy Spirit of God because by it you are sealed unto the day of Redemption The good Spirit of the Lord hath sealed you unto Redemption and knit you unto himself and will you rend your selves from him and grieve him O grieve not the holy Spirit 2. For Examination If thy heart be therefore estranged from such as walk exactly before God because they are humble and faithful it is an ill sign when they are made one spirit with Christ wilt thou be of two spirits with them I confess a godly heart wil have his fits and excursions now and then but all this while this is poyson and the soul of a godly man sees this and is weary of it and is marvellously burthened with it and saith O vile wretch that I am what would I have and what is he that I cannot love him Is it because the good Spirit of the Lord is there shall I resist the good spirit of the Lord and so commit the sin against the holy Ghost away thou vile wretched heart I will love him Thus the soul labors and strives for that exactness and would fain have that goodness which he sees in another Secondly as there is an Vnion with Christ so there is a conveyance of all spiritual grace from Christ to all those that believe in him If you would know the Tenure of this Covenant and how Christ conveyeth these spiritual graces unto us it discovers it self in these Particulars 1. There is fully enough in the Lord Jesus Christ for every faithful soul 2. As there is enough in Christ so Christ doth supply or communicate whatsoever is most fit 3. As the Lord doth communicate what is fit so he doth preserve what he doth bestow and communicate 4. As the Lord doth preserve what he communicates so he quickens the grace that he now doth preserve 5. As the Lord quickens what he preserves so he never leaves till he perfects what he quickens 6. As the Lord perfects what he quickens so in the end he crowns all the grrace he hath perfected And now may I read your Feoffment to you You poor Saints of God you live beggarly and basely here Oh! if you have a Savior you are made for ever it is that which will maintain you not onely Christianly but Triumphantly what you want Christ hath and what is fit Christ will bestow if you cannot keep it he will preserve it for you if you be sluggish he will quicken it in you what would you have more he will perfect what he quickens and lastly he will crown that he perfects he will give you an immortal Crown of Glory for ever and ever Hence we see whether the Saints of God should go to fetch succor and supply of whatsoever grace they want yea increase and perfection of what they have already Christ is made all in all to his Servants why then away to the Lord Jesus he calls and invites I counsel thee to buy of me eye-salve if thou be an accursed man buy of Christ Justification if thou be a polluted creature buy of Christ Sanctification With thee is the well-spring of life saith David and in thy light we shall onely see light it is not with us but with thee it is not in our heads or hearts or performances 't is onely in Christ to be found onely from Christ to be fetched I deny not but we should improve all means and use all helps but in the use of all seek onely to a Christ with him is the well of life away to Christ wisdom righteousness c. all is in him and there we must have them You will say What are the means to obtain these graces from Christ I answer First eye the Promise daily and keep it within view Secondly yield thy self and give way to the stroak of the Promise and to the power of the Spirit for instance Imagine thy heart begins to be pestered with vain thoughts or with a proud haughty spirit or some base lusts and privy haunts of heart how would you be rid of these you must not quarrel and contend and be discouraged No but eye the promise and hold fast thereupon and say Lord Thou hast promised all grace unto thy Servants take therefore this heart and this minde and these affections and let thy spirit frame them aright according to thine own good will by that spirit of wisdom Lord inform me by that spirit of Sanctification Lord cleanse me from all my corruptions by that spirit of grace Lord quicken and inable me to the discharge of every holy service Thus carry thy self and convey thy soul by the power of the Spirit of the Lord and thou shalt finde thy heart strengthned and succoured by the vertue thereof upon all occasions For conclusion to dart this use deeper into your hearts If every believer be joyned with Christ and from Christ there be a conveyance of all spiritual graces unto every believer then above all labor for a Christ in all things Never let thy heart be quieted never let thy soul be contented until thou hast obtained Christ Take a Malefactor on whom Sentence is passed and execution to be administred suggest to him how to be rich or how to be pardoned how to be honored or how to be pardoned he will tell you Riches are good and honors are good but O a pardon or nothing Ah but then should you say he must leave all for a pardon he will answer again Take all and give me a pardon that I may live though in poverty that I may live though in misery So it is with a poor believing soul Every man that hath
the Tide the other puts his Boat upon the stream and sets up his sail and then he may sit still in his Boat and the wind will carry him whither he is to go Just thus it is with a faithful soul and an unbeliever all the care of the faithful soul is to put himself upon the stream of Gods Provividence and to set up the sail of Faith and to take the gale of Gods Mercy and Providence and so he goes on chearfully because it is not he that carries him but the Lord Jesus Christ whereas every unfaithful soul tugs and pulls at the business and can finde neither ease nor success Alas he thinks by his own wits and power to do what he would 2. Because faith sweetens all other afflictions even those that are most hard and full of tediousness and howsoever it apprehends all troubles and afflictions yet withal it apprehends the faithfulness of God ordering all for our good and that 's the reason why all our troubles are digested comfortably without any harshness at all When the Patient takes better Pills if they be well sugered they go down the easier and the bitterness never troubles him So it is with Faith it takes away the harshness of all inconveniencies which are bitter Pills in themselves but they are sweetned and sugered over by the faithfulness of God for the good of the soul and therefore it goes on cheerfully You will say if faith bring such ease how may a man that hath faith improve it to have such comfort by it I answer the rules are four 1. Labor to gain some evidence to thy own soul that thou hast a title to the promise The reason why poor Christians go drooping and are overwhelmed with their sins and miseries is because they see not their title to mercy nor their evidence of Gods love To the word and to the Testimonies Take one evidence from the word 't is as good as a thousand if thou hast but one promise for thee thou hast all in truth though all be not so fully and cleerly perceived 2. Labor to set an high price on the promises of God One promise and the sweetness of Gods mercy in Christ is better then all the honors or riches in the world Prize these at this rate and thou canst not choose but finde ease and be contented therewith 3. Labor to keep thy promises ever at hand what is it to me if I have a thing in the house if I have it not at my need If a man ready to sound and dye say I have as good cordial water as any in the world but I know not where it is he may sound and dye before he can finde it So when misery comes and thy heart is surcharged O then some promise some comfort to bear up a poor fainting drooping soul my troubles are many and I cannot bear them Why now Christ and a promise would have done it but thou hast thrown them in a corner and they are not to be found Now for the Lords sake let me intreat thee be wise for thy poor soul there is many a fainting and aguish fit and qualm comes over the heart of many a poor Christian persecutions without and sorrows and corruptions within therefore keep thy cordials about thee and be sure that thou hast them within reach take one and bring another and be refreshed by another and go singing to thy grave and to heaven for ever 4. Labor to drink in hearty draught of the promise bestow thy self upon the promise every hour whensoever thou dost finde the fit coming and this is the way to finde comfort Eat O friends and drink ye abundantly O welbeloved The Original is in drinking drink ye cannot be drunken with the Spirit as you may with wine drink abundantly were dainties prepared If an hunger-starved man comes in and takes onely a bit and away he must needs go away an hungred Think of it sadly you faithful Saints of God you may come now and then and take a snatch of the promise and then comes fear and temptation and persecution and all quiet is gone again it is your own fault brethren you come thirsty and go away thirsty you come discomforted and so you go away Many times it thus befals us Ministers when we preach of consolation and when we pray and confer we think we are beyond all trouble but by and by we are full of fears and troubles and sorrows because we take not full contentment in the promise we drink not a deep draught of it of this take heed too 1. Of Cavilling and Quarelling with carnal reason 2. Of attending to the parlies of Satans temptations if we listen to this chat he will make us forget all our comfort CHAP. VII The growing of the soul with Christ HItherto of the first part of the souls implantation to wit of the putting of the soul into Christ We are now come to the second which is The growing of the soul with Christ These two take up the nature of ingrafting a sinner into the stock Christ Jesus Now this growing together is accomplished by two means 1. By an union of the soul with Christ 2. By a conveyance of sap or sweetness all the treasures of grace and happiness that is in Christ to the soul First Every believer is joyned unto Christ and so joyned or knit that he becomes one spirit 1. He is joyned as a friend to a friend as a father to a childe as an husband to a wife as a graft to a tree as the soul to a body So is Christ to a believer I live not I but the Lord Jesus liveth in me Hence the body of the faithful is called Christ 1 Cor. 12. 12. 2. So joyned that the believer comes to be one spirit with Christ this mystery is great and beyond the reach of that little light I injoy Onely I shall communicate what I conceive in these three following Conclusions 1. That the Spirit of God the third person in the Trinity doth really accompany the whole Word but more especially the precious promises of the Gospel 2. The Spirit accompanying the promise of grace and salvation it doth therein and thereby leave a supernatural dint and power a spiritual and over-powering vertue upon the soul and thereby carries it and brings it unto Christ it is not so much any thing in the soul as a spiritual assisting and moving and working upon the soul by vertue whereof it is moved and carried to the Lord Jesus Christ 3. The Spirit of grace in the promise working thus upon the heart it causeth the heart to close with the promise and with it self in the promise and this is to be one spirit As it is with the Moon the Philosopher observes That the ebbing and flowing of the Sea is by vertue of the Moon she flings her beams into the sea and not being able to exhale as the Sun doth she leaves them