Fathers commands Secondly For the things expressed they are fully and plainly affirmed which should bee to us proofe sufficient yet for better usefulnesse wee may veiw them that wee may the more profitably believe them I. The first of them is that Jesus Christ hath kept his Fathers commands not only those that apertained to his own person as hee had taken our nature and had a soule and body like us and was made under the law for us which law hee also perfectly kept and fulfilled and so in that respect was altogether without sin and perfectly righteous Which is greatly for our benefit 2 Cor. 5.21 1 Pet. 2.22 and 3.18 Heb. 7.26.27 But also as that heere specially ment and which wee are heere especially to heed he hath kept those commands which the Father gave him in respect of his office and mediatorship for which hee so fitted him and which were so peculiar to him and needfull for us that hee should performe 1 Tim. 2.4 5 6. Heb. 10.7.19 In respect whereof hee is also the just one and faithfull and perfectly righteous in fulfilling them 1 Ioh. 2.1.2 and 1.9 And that hee hath kept these commands is evident I. By the plain affirmation of Scripture In respect of the first command that he gave himself a ransome for all men by the grace of God tasted death for every man 1 Tim. 2.6 Heb. 2.9 Hee humbled himself and became obedient to the death even the death of the crosse Phill. 2.8 Died for our sins and was buried and rose againe the third day according to the scriptures 1 Cor. 15 3.4 In respect of the other command a testimony in due time 1 Tim. 2.6 Hee is the true light which lighteth every man that commeth into the world Ioh. 1.9 He taught in their sinagogues c. Luk. 4.14 15 22. He taught and advocated for his disciples and gave his Fathers words to them and sent and sendeth forth Spirit from his Fathers right hand Act. 2.33 Eph. 4.7 8 12. And was and is faithful to him that appointed him as a son over his owne house to edify preserve consolate and glorify them Heb. 3.1 6. Isa 61.1.4 II. By his own testimonie both by words and deedes by word he said I will give my flesh for the life of the world I lay downe my life that I might take it againe this commandment have I received c. The Father gave mee a commandment what I should fay and what I should speake therefore even as the Father said unto mee so I speake I have saith hee to his Father sinished the work which thou gavest mee to doe I have manifested thy name unto the men whom thou gavest mee Ioh. 6.51 and 10.17 and 12 49.50 and 17 4 6. By deed lie went out of the house and over the brooke and into the garden and offered himself to those that came to apprehended him and died and rose and ascended and sent forth of the Holy Ghost c. Ioh. 14.31 and 18 1 4 c. Act. 1 and 2. III. By the testimony of his Father that Jesus is his son in and with whom hee is well-pleased bidding all to looke to him and heare him and assureth that hee is full of Spirit and will not faile in whatever appertaineth to him to doe Mat. 3.17 and 17 5. Isa 42.1.8 IV. By the evidence and witnesse of the Holy Ghost of whom it is said the Spirit of truth which proceedeth from the Father hee shall testifie of mee Ioh. 15.26 And so is the Holy Ghost a witnesse of these things whom God hath given to them that obey him Act. 5.32 God also bearing witnesse with signes and wonders and divers miracles and gifts of the Holy Ghost according to his owne will Heb. 2.4 Yea the Holy Ghost will so evidence the righteousnesse of Christ in his perfect keeping of these commands that he will reprove the world of sin because they believed not on Christ that had ransomed them and received Spirit and sent forth light to bring them to believe And he will enable such as are turned in his reproofes to believe on Christ 1 Pet. 1.21.22 And will farther glorify Christ in the harts of believers and guide them into all truth Ioh. 16.13.15 That they may know him in respect of his faithfulnesse in these commands to be all wisedome righteousnesse sanctification and redemption for and to them an all life and good in them 1 Cor. 1.30 Coll. 1.27 and 2 3 9 10 and 3.11 V. By the experiments of those that are taught of God who in the knowledge and beliefe of this grace met with in Christ his keeping these commands for us have seene and experimented that through his obedience and faithfulnesse in the first command having offered himselfe in sacrifice for the sin of the world It is that the earth is preferved that life is reprived that Gods patience and long-suffering is extended and that mercies and bownty are dayly renewed and the foundation of repentance laid and the doore of hope and life opened to them Psal 75.3 Act. 17.28 Rom. 1.16 With. 2.4 Lam. 3.22.23 2 Tim. 1.10 1 Tim. 4.10 And that through his faithfulnesse in the other command making known and aplying by his Spirit the vertue of his bloud to them and working by his Spirit in them it is that they believe in him and love him that they enjoy remission of sins peace with God joye in the Holy Ghost knowledge of their sonship support in tryalls refreshing in ordinances fellowship with God and brethren hope of glory c. Rom. 4.24 25. and 5.1 11. Phill. 1.29 1 Pet. 1.21.22 Rom. 14.17 18. 1 Ioh. 1.1 2.3 4 7. Psal 36.8 65.4 So that from their experments they can set too their seale that hee is true Ioh. 3 32.33 Rom. 8.1 2 3 4. VI. By the witnesse of all those faithfull ministers of the word that have this gracious testimony inspired to their hart who beare record of this Gospel that declareth this which Christ hath done and is at his Fathers right hand ready to do knowing they declare no fable and that where this is faithfully declared they are witnesses and in such witnesse bearing Christ sends forth the Holy Ghost to enlighten and beare witnesse to others that they may believe 2 Cor. 5.18.19 Act. 5.31 32 and 10 44. 1 Pet. 1.12 Mat. 28.20 1 Ioh. 1.4.6 So that it clearly and many wayes appeares that Iesus Christ hath kept his Fathers commandments this being encluded in that great misterie 1 Tim. 3.16 II. The second thing expressed is that Iesus Christ in keeping his Fathers commandments did abide in his Fathers love So that I. In keeping these commandments even while he was made low and under law for our sakes and did humble himself to be made pore and to die for us yea in all his sufferings he went through whose love soever he lost and of whatsoever he was deprived and whosoever hated and persecuted him yet in all his Fathers love and
peace and safetie Deut. 28.30.40 Hab. 3.17 Ames 4.9 Hag. 1.6 16.17 Soe as these are but servants instrumentall and decayeing vines But Iesus Christ even opposed to these is the True Vine even that which endureth for ever hee in whom God dwells and through whom God doth all soe as by his word of blessing men live and the whole old and decayeing creation is supported for its time Deut. 8.3 In him we live move have our being what ever fruite wee eate or drink Act. 17.28 Hee is our life and the length of our dayes Deut. 30.20 That so even that life that we live in the flesh and that part of it also that respecteth the bodie and naturall life wee might live it by faith of and dependance on him that hath loved us and given himselfe for us Gall. 2.20 Who is the true dureing and fruitfull vine the true vine eminently II. Adam the first Adam as the publick man and roote out of which all men come metaphorrically may be called a vine being a figure of him to come Rom 5.14 And all his children branches and their works or fruites grapes this in some sort may appeare from that Rev. 14.18 And then Adam soe considered is appoluted and ecayed vine in whom all sinned and fiell under condemnation and death Rom. 5.12.18 And so all men that are the branches of him as they come out of him at polluted and desiled Rom. 5.19 Eph. 2.1 And soe bring forth evill grapes or fruites the motiones of sin working in their members and bringing forth fruite to death Rom. 5.21 7.5 Soe that Adam is but a wild vine and as wee come from him and abide in him wee can neither suck in life not bring forth any good grapes or fruits 1 Cor. 2.14 Ioh. 3.66 But Iesus Christ the second man the last Adam the Lord the quickening spirit hee is the true vine in that hee as the publick man hath for men and in mans nature in his owne person by death resurrection and sacrifice taken away sin Ioh. 3.5 Wrought righteousnes and received eternal life in the man and for men Rom. 3.24 5.18 1. Ioh. 5.11 Soe as all that come into him shal receive righteousnesse and eternall life 1. Ioh. 5.12 That will enlive and renew them and bring forth good fruites Rom. 5 19. 2. Cor. 5.17 3.8 III. The union confederacy and fellowship of the men of the world for atayneing keeping and encreasing greatnesse riches fame c. looking therby and relyeing on their pollicyes and waves to obtaine soe as their lives shall be more comfortable this metaphorrically may be called a vine and they that are brought into this union and fellowship branches and their works grapes but this is as the vine of Sodom their grapes gall their wine poyson Deut. 32.32.33 Whence such warning not to consent or joyne with them in their consideracy Pro. 1.10 to 19. Isa 8.11.12 But Iesus Christ is the True Vine In union and fellowship with whom all that come into that union receive that which bring forth good fruites his loves better then wine 1. Ioh. 1.3.4 Caut. 1.2.3.12.13 IV. The state of the common wealth and church of Israel as it was appointed and ordered by God and furnished with the word orracles with Priests prophets kings with temple sabboths sacrifices was a right noble vine and fit to bring forth good grapes yet really in all the outward but as apertaining to the flesh and tipically in siguring out the true Ier. 2.21 Psal 80.8.14 But Iesus Christ is the True Vine in whom the truth of all tiped is found hee the word Ioh. 1.1.14 The King Priest Prophet Heb. 3. 7. The temple of God Coll. 2.9 The rest Heb. 4. The sin-offering the meat-offering c. Ioh. 1.16.17 14.6 V. The convocation of the feyned profest children of God in their laws precepts doctrine and fellowships ar called metaphorrically a vine and their scocieties vinyards and their doings grapes but all vaine empty and bitter Cant. 1.6 Mat. 15.1.9 Isa 66.5 A burthen to all the true borne seed Gall. 4.28 But Iesus Christ is the True Vine In union with whom and in whose teachings and opperationes reall comforts ar met with Ioh. 16.27 14.21.23 15.1.10 VI. The members of Christ in their severall scocieties in union with Christ and one another are vines Cant. 2.15 6.11 7.12 But Christ is the True Vine Hee in whom they have their being from whom their growth and name of vine hee of and in himself in his owne person is the vine they neither in nor of themselves are soe but as they are in and one with him whence the particular persons scarce soe called but the societies as they are one together in him who is the greene tree from whom their fruite is found Cant. 4.15 Psalm 52.8 Hose 14.8 So that if we would have the preparation for life God hath made receive the testimony of love he hath given and receive his promises with which comes plenty peace and safetie drink of the wine that cheareth both God and man have the spirit of life be fruitfull in it Abide in Christ hee is the vine in which all this is if wee would be freed from being snared with outward mercies from perrishing in the polutiones and witherings of Adam or by the polutiones of the world or documents of men if we would not rest in shadowes nor be puft up by grace received if wee would enjoy the blessing in mercies and the life that is for ever soe receive saving comforts and refreshings Abide in Christ and know that hee even hee hee only is verily the True Vine again our saviour haveing instructed them concerning himselfe doth likewise instruct them concerning themselves in respect of their condition in him and in respect of him and that hee is Hee the Vine And to them he saith Vers 5. Yea are the Branches hee spake too and of his disciples that had received his word were cleansed by it and soe in him Vers 3.4 In which saying to his disciples are two things very observable First that all men are not in Christ al men are not branches in this True Vine Men are children of God and soe branches in this vine by faith in Christ Gall. 3.26 But all men have not faith 2 Thes 3.2 Some without Christ Eph. 2.12 Some writ in the earth united in hart to earthy things Jer. 17.5.6.13 Rev. 13.18 Some still verily naturall as they are of Adam 2. Cor. 2.14 Some of the worldly combination all which lie yet in wickednesse 1. Ioh. 2.15 5.19 Yea and many in profest church assemblies that yet ar not in Christ Cant. 1.6 Rev. 3.9 Yea it is very probable that in comparrison of others they are but few that are branches in Christ Isa 53.1 Mat. 7.14 Luk. 12.30.32 True it is Iesus Christ tooke the nature of mankind of al men al that come of Adam Act. 17.24 Ioh.
1.14 Rom. 8.3 And in that nature hath dyed and risen and is glorified and filled with life and Spirit for men Rom. 5.24 Eph. 4.8 Psal 68.18 But this nature of Adam or man Christ tooke of man Heb. 2.14 Gall. 4.4 Not wee of him this frayle nature but hee of us tooke this whence hee is called the son of man of Adam Ioh. 5.14 Luk. 9.56 and 3.38 And though in himself he hath restored and glorified this nature for us yet our comming in to him to partake with him is by the Spirit or powre of the devine nature that is in him 2. Cor. 5.17 1. Cor. 1.30 And so al men by nature and first birth be Adams sons and as the Gentils in oposition to the Iewes were of the wild Olive tree soe al men comming from Adam and remaining in their natural state oposed to Christ and those born of him be of the corrupt and pohited vine dead in trespasses and sius Eph. 2.1.2.3 Yea even the Jewes themselves though branches of the true-olive and tipicall vine yet in respect of spiritual one nesse in and with Christ they by first birth are not branches in him but children of the flesh dead in sinnes Rom. 8.9 And need a new birth to bring them into Christ that they may be branches in him Ioh. 3.3.5 Soe that noe man by his first birth is a branch in this vine nor any but such as are in some sort born againe soe that though Christ hath for all men taken their nature and restored it yet al men are not in him and so receive not that restoration Secondly we have to note that these spoken too now were but alwayes had not beene branches in this True Vine They were by nature dead in sins and trespastes once Eph. 2.1.2.3.4.5 Sometime of the world Ioh. 7.5 out of which they were since chosen Ioh. 15 16 19. Soe that in this that they were now branches in this vine wee have fowre things considerable I. How they came to bee branches in Christ the true-vine II. In what sence they are said to be in him III. What degrees are considerable about beeing in Christ as branches in the vine IV. What is intimated by their beeing in Christ as branches in the vine and all this as Scripture sheweth speakeing of such things apeares to bee That I. Their becomming to be branches in this vine was not by and according to nature and naturall meanes for Jesus Christ is a spiritual man the Lord from heaven heavenly and soe in that not like the first Adam who was a natural man and had his posterity in his loynes to come forth of him by a natural generation 1 Cor. 15 45 47. Gen. 5 2 3 4. But as the Lord Christ is a spiritual man so his seed is a spirituall seed not naturally springing forth from him but supernaturally and spiritually by a new birth from above brought in to him Ioh. 3 3 5. and 6 44 45. Soe as none are branches in Christ but such as were branches of the first and fallen Adam first Pro. 8 31 32. Ioh. 1 4. Whence that thinks for some Rom. 6 17. Soe as for comming to bee branches in Christ there must be a setting forth of Christ to the naturall branches of Adam to bee believed in Rom. 3.24 25 26. And therein a takeing out of the old Adam and ingrasting into Christ the new like that Rom. 11 17. And this is essected as the new birth beeing the same with it by water and Spirit Ioh. 3 5. Isa 44 3 4 5. Ezek. 36 24 27. 1 Ioh. 5 6. I. By water which spiritually understood is the free love of God in the gift of his son commended through his son as set forth and declared in the Gospell or word of grace with such presence of spirit as makes it discernable Deut. 32 1.2.3.4 Ioh. 3.5.14.15.16 1. Ioh. 5.6.7.8 Which shewes how Christ was broken and opened for us Isa 53 What God hath done and prepared for us in him 2. Cor. 5.19 And so evidenceth the love of God to call and draw us to him Rom. 5.8.10 Tit. 3.4.5 Ioh. 4.10 And so are they begot to him by the word Vers 4. Iam. 1.18 II. By the holy spirit of Christ or power of the devine nature entering the word into the hart so giving light and glorifying Christ to the hart and Gods love through him 2. Cor. 3.3 Psal 119.130 Ioh. 15.26 16.14.15 2. Cor. 4.6 So as he therby breakes of all old Adam like confidences and in some measure enables to believe in Christ and so brings into him enableing them to receive the testimonie Phil. 3.3.7.8.9 Act 11.20.21 1. Thess 1.5.2 Thess 1.10 So as they begin to rely on God in Christ Rom. 4.22 25. And to love Christ his 1. Pet. 1.8.21.22.23 And so come in to him to attend on him for teaching and life Ioh. 6.67.68.69 In which teaching of his by his spirit they ar united in hart or spirit to him and renewed Tit. 3.5.6.7 2. Cor. 3.17.18 And so were these borne againe and brought into Christ and made branches in him Mat. 16 16. Ioh. 14.14.17 15.14.16.19 II. The sence in which they are sayde to be branches in him is likewise spiritual suitable to the spiritual man and so not to be understood of a carnal union or in beeing but of a spiritual union and in being in Christ the joyneing is by spirit and union spiritual one spirit 1 Cor. 6 17 And so as hee is in the believers spiritually and by spirit and spiritual opperationes viz. I. By his gracious word by spirit put into their hart Psal 119.130 Isa 59.21 Ioh. 17.6.8 2. Cor. 3.3 and 5.19 II By that spiritual evidence and testimony of himselfe and his and his fathers love given into their hart which hee hath enabled them to receive and hold 1. Ioh. 5.10 2. Tim. 1 12. Rom. 8 15.16 III By his spirit or spiritual disposition and mind infused to them and created in them as indweller and liveing principle with its motiones Ezek. 36.26 Rom. 8.9 1. Cor. 2.16 2. Cor 3.3 1. Ioh. 3.24 Gall. 5.18.22.23 And thus is Christ in them spiritually and so and in the same sence are they in him that is spiritually And so I. By faith or the spirit of faith in receite of the testimonye comming in to him closeing with him and relyeing on him by believeing in him 2. Cor. 4.10.13 Gall. 3.26 29. Ioh. 1.12.13 And so in him by faith II. By love springing from his love shead abroad in their hart by the holy spirit by which they love him and God in him and him at the right hand of God and him in his spiritual presence in his people Rom. 5.5 1. Ioh. 4 19 20.21 and 5 1. 1. Pet. 1.8 22 And so they cleave to him and are in him By love desires delight and well-pleasednesse in him Call 3.1.2.11 1 Cor. 16.22 Ioh. 14.21.23 and 16.27 Psal 73.25 III. By a sweet and harty submission to
and courage and bewty is gone Psal 125 5.8 Ezek. 19.10.13 Iud. 12. As heere Vers 6. V. That when they are withered men gather them while they retained his word and till the light sweetnesse and savour of it was dried up they could not be so easily drawne by Satan or lusts or men to other doctrine or to idolatrie or oppression persecution or the like but being withered they are driven with every wind and men gather them to any superstition oppression c. they turne into Egypt or the world againe and their sin growes ripe and they become of the seed of the Serpent the worst of men Iam. 1.14.15 Inâ— 4.5.12 Mat. 5.13 As heere Vers 6. VI. Men thus throw them into the fire and they fall under the wrath of God and his angels shall bind them in bundles and they shall be throwne into everlasting fire Pro. 7.7.27 Mat. 13.30.41.42 As heer Vers 6. A faire and whole some warning with might terrify any that receive gospell from remaining as high-way or stonie or thorny ground or harbouring such a secret evill disposition as ludas and Simon Magus did or from dispising the word and quenching the spirit and it is a wholesome admonition to al believers to shun all degrees of withdrawing and backssliding from faith love or any opperationes of the grace and spirit of Christ and now farther our saviour with this admonition joynes and gives to his disciples for quickening up their spirits a sweet and foreceible exhortation and encouragement to abide in him and that hee and his word may abide in them and this from manifold sure grounds and strong motives that will meete in one Viz. I. The experience they had already found of the goodnesse of him in and by the word he had spoken to them Vers 3. He had spoken and given to them the word gospel or glad tidings of peace remission of sinns and everlasting life which the father hath prepared in him which word of gospel the father gave him to spake Mar. 1.14.15 Ioh. 12.49.50 and 17.6.7 In which word or gospell is declared The peace or atonement Christ by death resurrection and sacrifice hath wrought and the fulnesse of grace and truth iâ— him and the greatnesse of Gods love in giving him and hâ—â— readinesse to accept all that believe on him Luk. 24 46.4â— Ioh. 1.4.9.12.14.16 and 3.16.17 And the father sending forth spirit in this declaration did so enlighten their harts anâ— prevaile with them that he therein brought them to beleeve Mat. 16.16 In which repentance was wrought in them anâ— they received remission of sins and life and so were turned from darknesse to light begotten to Christ made cleane and righteous in him and so sanctified to God and had interest iâ— the things of Christ Act. 11.18 and 10.43 Rom. 5.1.5.8.10.11 Tit. 3.4.5.6 Ioh. 3.5 In which they expetimented his word to be the words of eternall life Ioh. 6.68.69 So that as in him through that he hath done in himselfe life was prepared for men even so through him by his word and spirit bringing the word to their hart they had received of the life in him and so experimented the goodnesse of him in his word and to them and such as they this must needs be a strong and forceible motive to abide in the faith and love of him and to have his word abiding and opperating in them Psal 119.93.1 Pet. 1.21.22.23 and 2.2.3 Whence that 2. Pet. 1.9 II. The powre effecacy and fruitfulnesse of the same grace that will operate and shew forth it selfe in fruitfulnesse in those that abide in him and have his word abiding in them Vers 5. So that such as abide in mindfulnesse of his word and so in their beliefe estimate love of and submission to him and his teachings and so suffer his word to abide in them in its opperationes it will be profitable and fruitfull in them and make them fruitfull also Heb. 4.12 Isa 55.3.10.12 I. It will free them not only from that casting of withering and burning foremencioned Ioh. 11.25.26 But also from those out-goings falls snares hart condemnationes and sore correctiones that others by inconstancie and forgetfulnesse of him fal into Rom. 8.1.2 Isa 4.2 Psal 119.9.92 1. Cor. 15.1.4 II. It will bring forth plenty of fruites in them of love joy peace patience meeknesse heavenly desires and motiones that will spring forth to spirituall prayers confession conversation c. Coll. 3.16 Ioh. 7.38.39 III. It will leade too and bring forth blessed fruites in their word and conversation for convincing unbelievers aluring the convinced to Christ and edifying believers Isa 61.3.7 2. Pet. 1.7.8 2. Cor. 13.18 And this also is a strong and forceible motive to abide in Christ and that his word may abide in us III. The abundant love of the Father to Christ his Son soe that al that are brought to and abides in this his Son and have him in his Word and Spirit abiding in them he loveth them as he loveth his Son with the same delightful love Ioh. 12.26 14.23 17.23 And giveth them eternall life Ioh. 3.35.36 And whatsoever they aske of him they abiding in Christ and his words in them it shall be done to them vers 7. Ch. 16.23.24.27 Which also is a strong motive to abide in him and that his words may abide in us Pfall 66.18.19.20 IV. The assured comfortable issue of all namely That in his word abiding in them and they abiding in him and so bringing forth fruites their mayn desighne and buysinesse even that in which they are one with God and Christ shall be accomplised to the satisfying and joying of their harts that is God shall be glorified and so they shall be disciples and followers of Christ like him endeed vers 8. Phill. 1.20 Which is a sweet prevayling motive And how much more all these in one the fore-experiments and present operation of his grace the Fathers love and answer of prayers and glorifying himself in their fruitfulnesse is it a strong motive to exort and encourage to abide in Christ and to have his word abiding in us And our saviour having thus already instructed admonished and encouraged his disciples proceedeth in the 9. and 10. Verses To a father encouragement direction and instruction of them to this Abiding that their joy might be full From which practise of our saviour might be observed I. That the work of the ministration of the Gospell is a continual worke to be followed not only for bringing in men still to Christ but even also for building up and encouraging those that are in Christ while they are in these clay tabernacles so was the ministration of the Gospel by Iesus Christ from the beginning of it from the baptisme of Iohn till the day that he left the world Act. 1.21.22 Ioh. 16.28 and 17.4.12.13 And so was the ministration of his servant till the time of their departure 2. Tim. 4.6.7.8 2. Pet. 1.13.14 And such is the ministration
on him and love him that so they might come to partake of this peculiar love Ioh. 11.42 and 17.21.22.23 and 20.31 As Iesus Christ set forth the privilledges of his disciples in the hearing of the multitude Mat. 5.3.8 That the multitude hearing the same might bee alured to become his disciples that so they might also come to partake of such priviledges II. More speciall and peculiar for such as by the spirit of grace are enabled through the Gospell in the knowledge of the propitiation made by Christ and the eternall life that is in him and the love of God in the gift of his son to believe the truth and goodnesse of the report of the Gospell so as there through they are convinced and emptied of their former delight and considences and alured and overcome to submit and come into Christ Rom. 6.17 Isa 55.4.5 Ioh. 6.44.45 And in believing receive from God through Christ remission of sins peace in conscience and accesse to God Act. 10.43 Rom. 5.1.2 Eph. 2.17.18 So as heerby they are enabled to believe both the redemption and reconciliation wrought in and by Christ with God which is in him and hee is and that reconciliation that by his spirit he worketh in men to God and the eternall life that is in him to bestow and in this believing to depend on him for the same and in that dependance to love both him and their brethren Rom. 5.6.7.8.11 and 4.22.25 1. Pet. 1.8.21.22.23 These though yet accumbred with such like infirmities as these disciples were are yet true believers in end lovers of Christ and built upon him and in the same condition and so loved even as they were as is evident by comparing our saviours profession to Peter and Peters aplication of the same to all unfeyned believers and lovers of Christ Mat. 16.16.17.18 With 1. Pet. 2.3.4.5.9 And our saviours promise to all so believing in and loving of him Ioh. 14.21.23 And this affirmation charge and direction is recorded for their learning that through patience and comfort of the scriptures they may have hope Rom. 15.4 And so not only know they are beloved but even so beloved of Iesus Christ even as the Apostle writ to those that believed and knew they had life that they might farther know this eternall life and their having of it and so believe more and more and have their joy full 1. Ioh. 5.10.11.12.13 and 1.4 with Ioh. 15.11 Object It seemes as if believers now could not have like assurance of such peculiar love and so such consolation in it as the e had to whom Christ spake it because they had it from Christ his owne mouth which none now can have because he is in heaven Ans This is a great mistake and wrong conception confuted by our saviour himself who before he lift the world did testifie that he would send another advocate and comforter even the Holy Spirit of truth in his stead and place to be with the believers for ever and that his Spirit should bring his words to their remembrance and teach them al things Ioh. 14.16.17.18.21.23.26 Yea soe as it should be noe dammage to them that he left the world and went to his Father but more gainfull to them then if he had not gone in bodily presence from them Joh. 16.7.8.15 And this Holy Spirit gives to believers a twofold knowledge of this peculiar love though not both alwayes at once and this he doth I. By making a man a believer glorifying Christ so in his hart as hee not only brings him to believe the propitiation made by him but in believing that love and goodnesse to depend on God in Christ for farther saving and for that eternall life that is in him 1. Pet. 1.21 Rom. 3.24 25. and 4.23 25. and 5.8 9 11. And therein effects love and a Christ-like disposition 2 Cor. 3.3 In which believing he gives them interest in Christ and in al that is Christ 1 Cor. 1.30 and 3.22 23. And such in their believing veiw of this affimation and invitation may know themselves so beloved and envited of Christ and have the same assurance and consolation thereof that these had to whom Christ spake If not somthing more then they had till after his assencion that they received the promise of the more abundant portion of the Holy Ghost compare Rom. 15.4.5 1 Joh. 5.10.13 with Joh. 16.7 15. and 30.31 II. By a more peculiar witnessing such love as this into their believing hart Rom. 8.15 16 17. By a supernaturall illumination and inspiration of his gracious word and promise into the hart in which hee cleares up and sheads abroad even this peculiar love more abundantly therein Ioh. 14.26 Rom. 5.5 Tit. 3.5 6. By which Spirit Christ doth manifest his presence with them acquaint them with the things of the Father and himselfe which gives more abundant consolation to the beleevers as it did to these when they received the same Joh. 14.21 23. and 16 13 14 15.7 Act. 2. Cant. 1.2 And to this end was this recorded that believers might know certainly their interest in this peculiar love and have the consolation of it waite therein for the more full peculiar testimony therof so great their consolation thereby From these three things thus observed Viz. That it is Jesus Christ that hath affirmed so great love c. And that it was affirmed to believers and that it is recorded for believers that they may know how they are beloved I. Al that reade and heare the same should be stirred up to obey and embrace the Gospell of Christ in which not only deliverance from sin and death is declared and tendered but also for such as doe believe such peculiar love and eternall life to be farther found in Christ and the greater grace it tenders the greater the sin and the more woful the condition of al that doe slight and disobey the cal thereof Act. 8.38.39.41 Hose 11 7. Heb. 2.3 and 12.25 2 Thes 1 8. Oh that men would believe and turne II. Believers have good cause to praise and glorify God for recording the affirmationes of and invitationes to such grace in the Gospell Rev. 22.16 17. And also to give the more ernest heed to this great love and to the invitation and direction for continuance therein seeing it is from Christ to them Heb. 2.1 4. And according to this threefold consideration vew the words themselves now in the words themselves are three things considerable I. Our Saviour serious affirmation of his love and the manner of it to his disciples As the Father hath loved me soe have I loved you II. His gracious exortation invitation or charge Continue yee in my love III. His sweet and safe direction how to continue in his love including a promise in it If yee keepe my commandments yee shall abide in my love even as I have kept my Fathers commands and abide in his love I. The first thing to be vewed in our Saviour serious
affirmation As the Father hath loved mee so have I loved you In which are two thingss observable One that our Saviour loveth his disciples that believe on him and love him and this put downe inclusively as a thing so known to them that it needed no affirmation The other that our Saviour soe loves them as the Father loves him so that heere are two things affirmed I. Christ his love to believers II. The peculiarity and manner of his love to them whence spring two observation to veiw Obs 1. That Iesus Christ hath loved and doth love all that in the Heavenly call are brought in to believe on him and love him and that with such an apearing and manifested love that they may know hee loves them whence the affirmation is heere about the kind and manner of his love and not simply of his love as knowing they did not question that For that is soe abundantly testified that unlesse they close their eyes and harden their harts they cannot but know and believe that he loves them and that he loves them much I. In that he tooke our very nature upon him and was made flesh yea for our sakes tooke such flesh and bloud as wee have subject to weaknesse paines and death and so not only being God became man but being in the forme of God equall with his father in glory and majestie hee our case requiring it became not only man but in fashion as a man in forme of a servant in the likenesse of sinful flesh as a worme and no man a reproach of men and despised of the people for our sakes and was not this great love Ioh. 1.14 Heb. 2.14 Phill. 2.7.8.9 Rom. 8.3 Psal 22.6 II. In that hee also in this meane shape in our nature and stead became under the law for us and so in the same bond with us and took upon him our dept and had all our sins imputed to him and was made sin for us and so though he was innocent yet he bare the imputation and the shame and ignominy of all our sins and who can deny but this great love Rom. 3.19 Gall. 4.4 Isa 53.6.12 2. Cor. 5.19.21 Psal 40.11 Heb. 12.2 III. In that he also bare the strokes suffered the punishment and curse and died the death that was due to us and so rose againe acquit of all our sins and a victorer over curse and death and presented himself to his father as the ransome and propitiation for our sins and heerin appeares great and true love endeed Isa 53.4.5.7.8 1. Pet. 2.24 and 3.18 1. Tim. 2.6 Gall. 1.20 IV. In that he hath left his Gospell and received spirit to send forth to make knowne this grace that men might come in and receive it and procure mercy and patience waighting and leading to repentance that wee might repent and believe and so partake of this grace and this is love endeed Rom. 10.18 Psal 68.18 Rom. 2.4 V. In that he hath done all this for us freely while wee not only did not deserve it but were even sinners ungodly and his enimies yet so great his love that far lesse then this is hardly to be found among friends and no greater can be required in us to a friend then he shewed to us when wee were enimies to him Oh love without comparison 1. Pet. 3.18 Isa 53.2.3.4 Ioh. 15.13 Rom. 5.6.7.8.10 Coll. 1.20.21 In all which the believer may see love abundantly manifested to him and this knowne and believed there needed no such particular affirmation that he loved them for they see and believed it in his becoming the propitiation for their sins so as there is no cause to doubt of his love 1. Ioh. 3.16 and 4.10.16 Gal. 2.20 Object Iesus Christ hath so loved all men as to take their nature beare their sins and die their death and give himself a ransome for them and become the propitiation for their sins and procureth patience and mercie with some light at some time to lead them to repentance 1. Tim. 2.5.6 1. Ioh. 2.2 Ioh. 1.9 Therefore all men may know themselves so loved of Christ as well as believers Ans The proposition is True but the inference false for though it be True that he hath so loved all men Ioh. 3.16.17 And hath beene witnessing this his love to them in some measure Act. 14.17 More clearly where the sound of the Gospell comes 2. Cor. 4.13.14 Yet all men have not faith 2. Thess 3.2 The men of the world harkening to the enchantments and delusiones of Satan believe not the goodnesse of God no not where the Gospell comes and so have wrong thoughts of God and either regard him not at all but go one in serving their lusts Psal 14.1.2 and 50.21 and 10. Or else if they thinke of his wrath they suppose to apase him by some other satisfaction and righteousnesse Rom. 9.30.31 and 10.1.2.3 And so they lie in wickednesse 1. Joh. 5.19 And so though love of compassion be towards them as it is to all not given over to Satan yet they not believing it is not manifest to them and so they lying in unbeliefe they are under wrath and condemnation because of their unbeliefe Ioh. 3.18.36 And therefore cannot in their unbeliefe know themselves so beloved of Christ But such as through grace believe they have seene and knowne and believed this love of Christ in all the before-said five respects whence it s rightly said to be manifested to them and through this knowledge and faith they come to receive and have a tast of his first loving them 1. Ioh. 4.10.16.19 and 5.20 And are therthrough brought to depend on him and love him and desue to be conformed to him Rom. 5.5.11 Tit. 3.4.7 1. Pet. 2.3.9 And thus though such love hath shewed it self in Christ for all men yet it is not so manifested to nor knowne and believed of such as lie in unbelieve and so they have it not but the believers know this great love in believing and so have it and yet this is not all but it is farther evidenced to them VI. In that when God by his Spirit did through the Gospell evidence Christ and this his love and the fulnesse of grace and truth in him to them and so made him to appeare so glorious to them that it made all other excellencies as drosse to them and drew their desires after him and so caused them to come in and submit to him and desire to be found in him and enjoye him Isa 55.5 Ioh. 1.14.17 and 6.44.45 Phill. 3.7.8.9 Though then they were found in their owne bloud and filth so as they could not endure the stinch of their owne filth nor the sight of their owne blacknesse and bloudinesse Ezek. 16.1.9 Isa 64.6 Yet then did not he cast them away but washed them with his bloud spake peace to their hart Ioh. 6.37.45 Rev. 1.5 Heb. 12.24 And though they wore found some thing stubborne untoward and gainsaying yet did not he faint nor give over but
24. Coll. 3.1 12. Gall. 5.22 23. Phill. 2.1 6 12 13 14 15 16. 1 Thes 5.11 14 23. And so to hasten to the comming of Christ waiting for him to perfect and fit them for it Tit. 2.11 12 14. 2 Tim. 4.8 2 Pet. 3.11 And because they know the love of Iesus Christ their life to be so great to them they esteeme highly of his word and Spirit and the ordinances which in his word he hath apointed them and wherein they may testify submission to him and considence in and love to him Psal 119.138 139 140. and 143.10 and 84. to the end And soe waite through the Spirit to receive all help for all things needful to perfect them from him through his word and Spirit and in fellowship with him and his chosen ones in use of his apointments Isa 26.7.12 Gall. 5.5.6 1 Ioh. 1.3 4. Psal 100.4 5. And therefore will not turne aside for helpfulnesse to dead images or devices and traditiones of men knowing that in so doeing they should sit loose from him their head and dishonour him as wanting love or Spirit and procure to themselves blasting and witherdnesse in their life and love and darkenings in perceiption of his love which is their life Psal 115.1 14. Coll. 2.6 8. 9 10 16 23. 1 Ioh. 5.20.21 Psal 30.5 12. Gall. 6.8 II. This manifested love of Christ doth Admonish those that believe in Christ and love him I. In all conditiones and how-ever things apeare to sence yet to acknowledge him to have loved us and to be loving and gracious to us to be good and to doe good and praise him for his kindnesse and wonderfull works waiting on him for his goodnesse to be shewne us in due time Psal 73.1 and 145. to the end Phill. 4.4.7 Psal 107. to the end 1 Thes 5.18 Lam. 3.26 31. Let hoe affliction cause us to murmur against him or be jealous of his love for that is great wee have cause to be jealous of our own love and he might say to us wherein have you loved mee and wee might be silent but yet he accepts and remembers the small fruites of his Spirit in us and forgets not the love of our espousealls though it were but the fruites of his own first discovered love Cant. 5.1 Jer. 2.2 Heb. 6.10 1 Ioh. 4.19 And shall wee for a little hideing and silence of his or a few afflictions from him call in question al his love and in beholding the fulnesse of others say to him wherein hast thou loved us far bee it from us hee can not but behold it as an evill in us that he hath so loved us as to take our nature beare out sins suffer our curse and give himselfe a ransome for us and become the propitiation for our sins and al this for us while we were his enemies and yet we to say wherein hast thou loved us If thou say hee hath so loved al men yet I pray the consider he hath not so made it known to al men and sweetned the knowledge thereof to their harts as he hath done to thee they are thy Brethren created by the same God purchased by the same Lord and of as good nature parts and other naturall qualificationes and performances as thou and no worse then thou wert yet he suffers them to lye in darknesse and to rest upon such mountaines of worldly riches friends fleshly wisedome or self wrought righteousnesse as he hath blasted and will bring downe and as will fayle them But he hath discovered to the the mountain of Israel and brought thee out of darknesse into light and gained thee to himselfe with the knowledge of his love soe manifested that himselfe might be thy mountaine thy peace thy righteousnesse thy life and hath often made thee tast his goodnesse and is now but confirming thee to him in his crosse and death that thou mayest partake of his resurrection and life and wilt thou so forget all his goodnesse as to say wherein hast thou loved mee Oh doe not so let us not so ill-requite him as for any thing to be offended in him Mall 1.1 6. Rom. 6 3 5. 2 Cor. 4.10 11. Phill. 3.10 14. II. To learne of Christ to love others as wee have been and are loved of Christ Jesus to love such as are yet enimies to us and know not Christ with the love of compassiones as Christ did us when we were enimies to him without partaking of their sins or delightfull fellowship with them in their wayes to use meekenesse patience and long-suffering to them and pray for them and seeke to overcome their evill with goodnesse Mat. 5.44 45. Rom. 12.17 21. Tit. 3.2.3 4. 1 Pet. 2.22 23 24. To love believers with love of delight exercising bowels of mercies to them bearing their infirmities and burthens having fellowship with them continuing in Brotherly love Coll. 3.12 16. Rom. 14 and 15. 1 Pet. 4.10 11. Heb. 10. and 13 1. But this with other uses do more fully flow from the next observation joyned to this III. This love of Jesus Christ so manifested may bee a ground of exortation to us to mind and heed wel this his love that we may be more abundantly firmed in the beliefe heeroff it beeing the ground of our believing and that which believed doth facillitate our beliefe of that more abundant love that followeth to be spoken of Rom. 5.1 5 10 11. and 8.31 36. Gall. 2.20 And while there remayneth doubtfulnesse in this there can be no stabillity in the beliefe of that which followeth now to be spoken of in the next observation Joh. 3.12 and 6.61 62 63. II. Obse That Iesus Christ loveth those that believe in him and love him even as the Father hath loved him In which observation there is something closely intimated namely That the love of Jesus Christ and so of God the Father in and through him to such as believe in Jesus Christ and love him is a speciall and peculiar love above all that love in which he loveth any other of the sous of men Deut. 7.6.7 Truth it is he loveth all the sons of men till they become of the seed of the Serpent with the love of compassion and willingnesse to have them come in to him Psal 145.8 9. Pro. 8.4 5 31. Joh. 3.16 17. 1 Tim. 1.15 Yea even while they are sinners and know him not and while he is angry with them for not believing on him Rom. 5.6 8 10. 1 Joh. 2.2 and 4 10. Joh. 3.18.36 And this their not knowing and not believing this his love and goodnesse is that which holds them in impenitency and under sin and in wickednesse still Psal 9 10. Rom. 2.4.5 Joh. 16.8 11. 1 Joh. 5.19 20. 2 Thess 2.8 But such cleare and powerfull discovery of his love and goodnesse as doth cause the hart so to know believe and acknowledge the same that one is overcome thereby to believe on him and love him is a speciall and peculiar in his love
that loves us so dearly who is the Lord of all and all are his servants Eccles 3.14 Psal 119.89 90 92. It is the appointed way to passe through before we can come to enjoy the harvest and fulnesse of his peculiar love and choise fruites thereof Act. 14.22 And that in due season as wee suffer with him wee shall raine with him 2 Tim. 2.12 III. To love one another as Jesus Christ hath loved us even so freely delightfully flowingly c. And to walk in such love and fellowship together c. Eph. 5.1.2 To all which by this love of Christ we may be exorted but the speciall use in which wee may come to see and ataine to all set forth in these uses is that which followes in the next point The Second thing to bee veiwed is Our Saviours gracious invitation or charge Viz. Continue yea in my love This sentence by the whole drift scope of our Saviours instruction in the simily from Vers 1. to this 9 Vers apeares to be ment in as large a sence as Vers 4. Abide in me and I in you and as Vers 7. If yee abide in mee and my words in you Soc as the sence appeares to bee twofold First Continue yea in my love That is Depend and rest upon it and rest your selves satisfied with it and turne not aside from this my love to seeke or desire any other loves beside mine Psal 36.7 8. and 73.23 26. and 23. and 27. 1. Isa 28.12 16. and 30.15.16 Secondly Continue yea in my love That is let it bee ever with you in you and before you and have its perfect working in you in all its operationes and doe not smoother it or shrinck from it in any of its workings and motiones Rev. 3.3 Jam. 1â— 25. 1 Thess 5.19 So that the meaning of the words apeare to bee as much as if our Saviour had said in more words to his disciples and to us in them I. Continue yea in my love take up all your satisfying and well-pleasednesse therein Psal 16.5 6 7 and 18 1 2 3. Phill. 3.3 7 8 9. Drink in all your delight and resreshing therefrom Joh. 7.37 38 39. Psal 36.7 8 9. Cant. 1.2 3 and 5 1. And take up all your consolation and glorying in this my love Jer. 9.23 24. 1 Cor. 1.30.31 II. Continue ye in my love walk in it and yeild up your selves to go forth in all the opperationes of it doing all you do in the remembrance beliefe of and confidence in this my love and in submission too and walking in the same Coll. 3.16 17 and 2 6. Gall. 2.20 Rom. 6.17 and 12 1.2 Phil. 2.2.6 So that to take the sence both in a briefe summe and in an amplified explication it comes both into the same sence As. I. To take it in a briefe summe it appeares to have this sence continue yea in my love that is as much as to say so cleave to me and demane your selves to mee-ward in accepting of and yeelding to my love in taking all your satisfying in it and yeelding all your service to it that you neither turne aside and wind out your selves from it nor cause mee to hide or withdraw it from you suitable to this are such prayers and exhortations as Coll. 1.9 10 11 and 3 9 10 16 Eph. 3 16 19 and 4 1 7 22 24. Eph. 5.2 For such as so continue in his love that by his love they be enflamed with and led out in the love of him shall partake of more abundant testimonies of love from him Pro. 8.27 Jeh 14.21 23. But such as withdraw from resting and delighting in his love and yeelding up in love to the requirings and opperationes thereof hee will not flow in upon them with appearance and testimonies of his delightfull love but rather hide the same from them Heb. 10.38 Therefore for our profit he said continue yea in my love viz. in resting in and yeelding to my love II. To take the sence in an amplified explication in some particular branches to continue in this love of Christ containeth in it these particulars I. To remember his love with all the fruites thereof so as wee never forget nor be unmindfull of the same but keepe it in our mind and hart as it hath beene by the word of grace and his Spirit therein made knowne to us Cant. 1.4 Psal 103.1 5 As to say His redeeming us by his bloud even when wee were his enemies Rom. 5.5.6 10. 1 Cor. 15.1.4 His accepting and receiving us when in the heavenly call wee were presented to him though wee were then in our bloud hee washing and speaking peace to us and in us even by his bloud that was before shead for us Ezek. 16.4.6 9. Rev. 5.5 His becoming all things for us and to us even wisedome righteousnesse sanctification and redemption Father Brother Prince teacher c. 1 Cor. 1.30 Jsa 9.6 His oft supporting relieving and visitting us and assuring his gracious presence with us and giving us some experiment thereof in his gracious opperations Psal 34.4 and 116 1 10. Isa 43.1 2 3. Rom. 5.2.3.4 His making us sons and therein partakers of all his son like privilledges and therein filling us with peace and assurance of raining and so the first fruites of eternall life and the hope of the inheritance and Kingdome Joh. 1.12 1 Ioh. 3.1.2 Rev. 1.6 and 5 10. Rom. 5.2.3 His making an everlasting and free covenant with us engaging himself to us for all these high privilledges 2 Sam. 23.5 1 Cron. 16 15 18. Psal 105.8.9.10 Of which himself is ever mindfull And of all these things to be mindfull is one step of continuing in his love II. To abide in and keepe fast and constantly at all times that judgement esteeme and prizing of his love and the fruites thereof and the goodnesse and equity of all it requireth and worketh which was begotten and quickened up in us upon the first discovery and communication of his love to us by his Spirit in and through the word of grace in which wee were enabled to beliefe and this is another step of continuance in his love Pro. 31.21 22 and 4 20 21. Rev. 3.3 Ier. 2.1.5 Deut. 32.15.18 III. To abide in and hold fast our considence in his love and goodnesse which by his grace he hath begotten trusting perfectly to his grace and this is to stand and stay in his love Heb. 3.6.14 and 10 35. 1 Pet. 1.13 IV. To account this love of his with the fruites thereof riches enough without desire or regard of any other love or fruite to enrich us and this is to take up our content and lie downe in his love Psal 73.23 Phil. 3.7.9 V. To suffer this love of his thus remembred esteemed trusted to with content taking therein to have its perfect worke in and with us 1 Ioh. 4.10.11.12.17.18.21 In making the world with all the glory riches and goodlinesse thereof as contemptible to us as it will Phill.
and in respect of us in suffering for all it can charge us with that so through his death for us we might be dead to it 2 Cor. 5.14 Rom. 6.10 11. and 7.4 And by his death and resurrection spiritually evidenced and aplieil to us bee in bolieving freed from the bondage of it Gall. 4.4 5. and 3.25.26 5.1 So that such commands in respect of such a bond is not heere ment II. Such commands as are beyond all the reach anâ— powre that is or ever was in any creatures and these are To make satisfaction for sins entred and to take them out of the waye and to abollish death and to procure favour and life againe with God for mankind And allso by Spirit to make knowne this saluation wrought and to communicate the same to such as embracing this knowledge doe there through believe and so to enlive and sanctifie them therewith and therein working salvation in them and communicating eternall life to them which commandments are before shewne what they are and how they belong only to Jesus Christ our Lord the mediator betweene God and men who is found faithfull and perfect in performance thereof and by fullfilling the one hath wrought salvation with God for men and in full filling the other offereth salvation to men and communicateth eternall Salvation to those that believe in him as is before declared nor is there any creature in and by whom the fulfilling these commands can be found that beeing peculiar to Iesus Christ our Lord Ioh. 28.1 23. Psal 40.6 10. and 49.7.8 Isa 49.6 9. and 50.2 9. Heb. 10.1 10. So that these commands are not heere ment III. Such commandements as are given by Jesus Christ the fulfiller of these former commandements unto those who by his Spirit through the Gospell are drawne to believe on him into whose hart by the same Spirit he putteth those commandments Heb. 8.2 6 10. Ier. 31.33 Which commandements are not such or so given as to bind us to worke our righteousnesse in and by our owne observances and performances by our owne strength or such as we had once in Adam or by his devine providence have in our naturall powres as the former law did under which by nature we were and under which he was made for us such commandements so given are to us-ward beeing fallen heavy and burthensome neither can wee have life in our observance of that law but his commandments bee not grievous but easie sweete and affording-light and life in the observance Rom. 8.2.3.4 Phill. 3.3 9. Gall. 2.21 and 3.5 10 25. and 4. and 5.18 Ioh. 1.14.16.17 Rom. 3.27 Matt. 11.27.28 1 Ioh. 5.3 Gall. 6.8 Nor are these commandements of Jesus Christ to his disciples such or so given as those which have already beene shewne to be put upon Jesus Christ himself and poculiar to him Psal 40.6 Jsa 50. to the end 1 Cor. 1.12.2 Cor. 3.3 17 18. But they are such commandements and so given as that they come from Jesus Christ our saviour in the declaration of the saluation wrought in and by his owne person with God for men in fulfilling the first commandement he received of his Father and the saluation which by Spirit applying the former he worketh in men to God in fulfilling the other commandement he received of the Father when he helpeth any to believe in which believing he putteth these commandements into their hart Ioh. 6.38 40 and 17 6 8. 2 Cor. 3.3.17 18. Ier. 31.33 Heb. 8.6.10 Which commandements are to believe on him and to love one another which by this first consideration appeares to bee the commandements of Christ to his disciples and those heere-ment 1 Pet. 1.2.8.18.19 20 21 22. Consider II. That the commandements of Christ to his disciples are such commands as are I. Contained and expressed in the Gospell II. Put with the Gospell by the Spirit of Christ into the hart of believers III. And do naturally and aptly spring up in the beliefe of the Gospell I. The commands of Christ to his disciples are contained and exprest in the Gospell the Gospell fully declaring the mind of Christ not only in declaration of that good he hath wrought for us and that which hee is able and ready to worke in us and to confer on us but that also which hee requireth of us that wee may receive him and be followers of him Mar. 1.14.15 Act. 13.38 40 and 20 27 35 and 26 18. 2 Cor. 5.19.20 Whence the Gospel also is called the commandement 2 Ioh. 4.5 1 Ioh. 2.7 2 Pet. 2.21 Rom. 16.26 And the law of Christ the law of faith the law of righteousnesse the law of the Spirit of life and the law of libertie Gall. 6.2 Rom. 3.27 and 9 31 32 and 8.2 Iam. 1.12 And the so receiving the Gospell as thore through to believe on Jesus Christ and love our brother and yeeld to and walk in that faith and love is called obedience of the doctrine of faith of Christ Rom. 6.17 and 16 19 26. Heb. 2.5.9 And all not so receiving the Gospell where it comes are said not to obey the Gospell the word the truth 2 Thess 1.8 1 Pet. 4.17 and 3 1. Gall. 3.1 The Gospell of Christ is a full and perfect doctrine and stands need of no other law for precepts to direct and leade such as come into Christ having in it self not only generall but particular precepts even for every branch of al that which the grace of God requireth of believers as to give some instances precepts for repentance Mat. 3.2 Mar. 1.15 Act. 17.30 For submission to Christ and receiving his reproofe and forsaking all wee have for his sake Iam. 4.6.7 Pro. 1.23 Mat. 16.24 25 26. For believing whatever his Gospell reporteth Ioh. 12.36 Mar. 1.15 For approbation of and resting on him Pro. 4.8 Isa 30.7.15 For hearing and attending to the sayings of Christ Pro. 8.10 Mat. 17.5 For looking to Jesus Christ for beginning and finishing in us all that belongs to life and godlinesse Isa 45.22 Heb. 12 2. For loving the Lord Psal 31.23 And therein and so for child like affectiones to God Mall 1.6 For brotherly affectiones to believers 1 Pet. 4.8 For compassion and meeknesse to such as are ignorant and out of the way Mat. 5.44 As likewise for being feare-lesse and strong in the way Isa 8.12.13 and 41.14 1 Cor. 16.13 For being patient Iam. 5.7 For being sinceere Tit. 2.7 For being fervent in Spirit serving the Lord Rom. 12.11 And so alwayes and in all to have God and Jesus Christ only for our God and Lord 1 Cor. 8.6 1 Ioh. 5.20.21 To worship him in Spirit and truth Ioh. 4.24 To seeke to glorify his name in all things 1 Cor. 10.31 To delight in keeping sabboth with him Isa 58.13.14 Heb 4.10.11 And with his Heb. 10.25 To veeld our neighbour that preheminence and respect God hath given him in our love care and service and so to honour our parents and not to hurt but preserve the
and so without sin and this the scripture sets forth as his peculiar hee knew no sin he did no sin c. Ioh. 8 46. Heb. 7 26. Ioh. 17.4 Isa 50 and 53. Heb. 2 13. Ioh 13 1. Mat. 4 and 10. Ioh. 17 2 Cor. 5.21 1 Pet. 2 22 3 18. And that every one of us yea the best of all his servants while heere on earth offend in many things Iam. 3.2 Having sin still in nature Iob. 14 4 and 15 14. And also in his life Rom. 7 15. Gall 5 17. Against the law of works Rom. 3.19 20. Yea and the Gospell and so even against the law of grace In strists about the worke peculiar to Christ seeking in endavours to make peace and give satisfaction by performances or to doe in ones owne strength to make up duty and conscience good Rom. 9 32 and 10 3 and 7 15 24 25. and 8 7 8. Gall. 2 and 3. Or else in short-comming of that which through grace given wee might in the faith and love mencioned or walking therein to the denyall of the flesh and yeelding up to the Spirit in all things Rom. 7 15 25. Gall. 5 17. Yea it may bee in failing in particular service or ministration yea so certaine it is that all of us do in some things offend that who ever saith either that hee hath no sin or that he hath not sinned there is no truth in him and he casteth the lye on God Ioh. 1.8 10. Neither can any regenerate man avoid this by saying personally in themselves they have no sin or of themselves they do no sin but onely as they are one with their brethren and reckon themselves after them so they are sinners and do sin while any of their brethren have sin and are found to sin for in such a sence even so might Jesus Christ himself have said Isa 53 2. Cor. 5 21. 1 Pet. 2 24. And so may he still be said to suffer affliction Act. 9 4. Coll. 1 24. Isa 61 9. And to want of his fulnesse and perfection Eph. 1 23 and 4 13. And yet is this his peculiar that he knew no sin nor did sin being Holy harmelesse undefiled separate from sinners which could not bee if any could be said to be without sin in this life in such a sence besides himself Therefore there is yet one thing more to be put in in our keeping his commandements namely that as any sin is yet found either in our nature or life either against law of works or law of grace in failing either in faith or love or walking therein and yeelding to the Spirit there through according to grace received So wee in the acknowledgement of this his grace do speedily confesse our sins and seeke remission and healing of him and so in confidence of his goodnesse and love of brethren go one still in his way before him 1 Sam. 12 20 22. Pro. 28 13 14. 1 Ioh. 1 7 9. And in these five particulars is comprehended the keeping of his commands that appertaines to us III. For the third thing in this point the manner of keeping his commandements even as hee kept his Fathers commandements what this also is Viz. I. That all be done in an one-nesse and a greement of mind and will with the mind and will of Christ and God in Christ and so from the motion of the Spirit and law writ in the hart 1 Cor. 2 16 2. Cor. 3 3 17 18. II. Faithfully in the midst of his house and among the sons of men even a perverse people and in the midst of temptationes from the world the flesh and the devill Psal 101. Phill. 1 27 30 and 2 15 16 17. III. Constantly at all times and in all things with patience through all labours and sufferings till the season of entring his rest be fully given Act. 14 22. 2 Tim. 2 3 and 3 11 12. Mat. 10. Which will be but a first fruites heere Heb. 4 3 11. And perfectly at their departure hence Rev. 14 13. And gloriously at his comming againe for which they looke and long Phill. 3 20 21. 2 Cor. 5 1 6. 2 Tim. 4 8. Rev. 22 17 20. IV. Holding and excercising faith and love through all these 2 Cor. 5 1 14 19 c. For thus it is in all these respects before shewne that Christ kept his Fathers commandements And thus it is shewne what the commandments and the keeping of them with the manner thereof is Which may be Vse I. A discovery of the mistake or scant conceiptiones of the truth of such as in this place by commandements understand noe farther thing but the precepts of ten-words engraven in tables of stone and delivered by Moses to the people to be first kept by Christ by his Fathers command and to be now kept by believers by Christs command which beeing a law without us and enjoinning to doe and live will leave us all under sinne and death it beeing impossible for us to have life and enjoy the righteousnesse of the law that way because wee cannot perform the righteousnesse that apertayneth to us according to that law Rom. 3 10 20. Gall. 3 10. Rom. 8 3 4 Phill. 3 3 9. And though it were perfectly performed by Iesus Christ yet if there had not beene greater commandments that he received of the Father and performed for us our faith were but vayne and wee had beene in our sinnes and soe in danger of wrath still Ioh. 10 18 and 12.31 Heb. 9 22 26. 1 Cor. 15 14 17 18 Rom. 3 25. The ignorance whereof causeth many to establish a righteousnesse of their owne by setting upon the law and so submit not to Christ who is the end of the law for righteousnesse Rom. 10.3 4 In whom nothing avayleth but faith which worketh by love Gall. 5 6 All which may be clearly and fully seen in that which is all-ready said about this buy sinesse Vse II. And this also may bee an information of the cause of soe much darknesse and so many great and smarting afflictiones that many believers in this life do fall into namely because they keepe not the commandements which Christ hath put in their harts which are the same the Father by his Spirit through Christ hath given unto them which had they attended too their peace had beene as a river and their righteousnesse as the waves of the Sea Psal 89 30 31 32. Isa 48 18. Soe that the cause of such smarting afflictiones on them is not because they were unable to keepe the law of works or came short thereof through a necessity by that weaknesse Psal 103 10 and 143 2 Nor yet because they were unable to walke suitable and answerable to the Gospell or law of grace or fell short thereof through a necessity by that weaknesse Psal 130 3 4. For God requires in this no more then hee hath sowne Luk. 19.21.22 But in and according to the Gospell accepts of believers the will for the deed and requires
noe more but according to what they have and accepteth that even soe of them Mat. 10.40 42 2 Cor. 8 11 12. But the cause of such affliction is I. Because they have not abiden and walked in faith and love Soe as by the grace made knowne and received they in remembring his gracious word and exercising faith and love and yerlding to the Spirit therein in denying fleshly affectiones and lusts and soweing to the fruites and motiones of the Spirit might have done Psal 78 5 11 41 42 and 81 6 12 and 106 12 15. Gall. 5 and 6 8. II. And because moreover when through forgetfulnesse and temptationes they are found so to have sinned and turned aside they do not speedily owne the same and in acknowledgement of the grace of Christ and their owne ill-requiteals turne to him confessing their sins and judging themselves and seeking remission and healing from God through Christ and so not judging themselves they are even therefore judged of the Lord in this world that they may not be condemned with the world 1 Ioh. 1 7 9 and 2 1. Ier. 6 15. 2 Cor. 12 20 21. 1 Cor. 11 31 32. And these two causes meeting in one are the very cause of all smarting correctiones which are not usually laid on any til both these meete unlesse in the first there be wil fulnesse and presumption and then it containes both in one as in Davids case 2 Sam. 12. Psal 19 12 13 and 32 3 4 and 33. And yet on harty confession and turning much release then also and yet in all this I limmit not the Holy one but shew what he hath declared to bee his usuall way as for Iobs tryall it was an unusual thing and so such a probation as God never excerciseth his with but when he minds to give a double blessing in the issue see Iob first and last all which agree well with the promise heere and al that is said before as the ground of this Vse III. And this also may be a hint of helpfulnesse for discerning and differenting the motiones of the Spirit of bondage from the motiones of the Spirit of grace and adoption I. The Spirit of bondage hath its law and force in and from the law of works and soe affords no hope but according to a mans conformity too and observance of the law of works under which a man was first borne and so dictates to a man and moves with this I ought and that I ought to do according to that law and leaves a man to his owne understanding and strength to strive after it without any inward living principle from any devine powre springing up the motion and free and living motion streaming with inclination thereto but only a humane motion leaving in all that is done to the trial censure and accusation of the law Rom. 2 14 15 and 3 20 and 7 1 6 23 24 25 and 8 1 2 15. Gall. 3.10 and 5 18. II. The Spirit of grace and adoption hath the Gospel or royal law of grace and liberty for its law where-through it excerciseth its force Gall. 4.21 31. Iam. 1 25. Rom. 8 2 15. And so though the believers looking about them may say this wee ought and that wee ought to beliefe and do according to the Gospel 1 Ioh. 4 10 11. Yet the Spirit of grace dictates and moves with a certaine devine powre in the new man and so springs up the motion from a living principle with in through the beliefe of the grace in Christ and the love of Christ and brethren streaming with a living and stirring motion and inclination to that is good and well-pleasing in the sight of God Eph. 4 21 24. Coll. 3 10 12. Gall. 2 20. 2 Cor. 5 6 11 14 20. Rom. 12 1 2. So preserving and guiding the believer that it leaves him not under law Gall. 5 16 18 22. As may be scene in al that is so largely said about this businesse before Vse IV. And this may also be an instruction how to keepe the commandements of Jesus Christ namely to tye them about the hart and the neck to delight in and observe them by remembrance and keeping in hart the word of grace believed and received and by holding fast confidence in Christ and continuing in brotherly love and walking in faith and love and doing al there-through and yeelding up theretoo in one mindednesse with Christ from the law within constantly and acknowledging all failings found with confession and seeking remission and healing and so giving up all the powres to walk with God as is more fully opened before twise in this discourse Pro. 6 20. Coll. 3 16. Heb. 10 35 and 13. 1 Coll. 2 6. Phill. 2 1 2 3 6. Rom. 12. to the end Vse V. And this may be an exhortation and motive to stir us up to give up our selves as those that are alive to God with all readinesse diligence and resolutenesse through the beliefe of the grace of Christ to keepe these his commandements alwayes seeing as hath beene shewne and the words beare forth I. It is the mind and will of Christ that hath so loved us and performed such commandements for us in which hee hath bought us and is become ours and wee his 1 Cor. 6.20 Gall. 2.20 II. Hee hath gone before us and calleth us after him and given us to know his voice and is present with us by his word and Spirit Joh. 10 3 4. Mat. 28 20. III. Hee hath opened this pathe and given us these commandements for our owne benefit that wee may abide in his love and have our joy full Pro. 9 12. Ioh. 16.11 IV. His commandements are not grievous but joyous and all the pathes thereof are pathes of pleasantnesse and peace and life to such as find them 1 Ioh. 5.3 Pro. 3.16 17 and 4 20.22 I. The law being a law of liberty and grace and of the Spirit of life seated in the hart and so teaching and leading the believer with peace and freedome 2 Cor. 3 3 17. Rom. 8.2 II. The walking being in an excercise of faith that receives and drinks in all good from God and an excercise of love that is strong opperative and delightfull Ioh. 7 37 38 39. Cant. 8.6 7 8. Well may they be said to be wayes of pleasantnesse and peace and an high-way and a way of Holinesse which though no unclean person nor unbeliever can passe over yet it is for these way farring ones believers and they though fooles shall not err therein Isa 35 8. Oh who would not gladly walk in it V. The gracious promise of so great happinesse heertoo might be added but that is a thing that comes next to be opened by it self Psal 19 10 11. Secondly for the next point in this last branch and so the last thing to be viewed in this affirmation of our saviour it is his comfortable promise to his disciples that so keeping his commandements they shall abide in his love