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spirit_n ghost_n holy_a receive_v 18,187 5 5.7163 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10309 A treatise of the sacrament of the confirmation wherein is shewed the necessary spirituall profit, and excellencie of this sacrament. Composed by W.R. Smith, Richard, 1566-1655. 1629 (1629) STC 20594; ESTC S100410 28,505 148

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be_v necessary_a to_o wit_n baptism_n to_o all_o and_o penance_n to_o every_o one_o that_o after_o baptism_n fall_v into_o mortal_a sin_n and_o order_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o where_o there_o 11._o proverb_n 11._o be_v no_o governor_n the_o people_n will_v fall_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o confirmation_n be_v necessary_a necessitate_v medij_fw-la salvation_n but_o necessary_a as_o a_o mean_a to_o the_o perfection_n of_o salvation_n as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o the_o perfection_n or_o compliment_n of_o christianity_n or_o salvation_n for_o to_o become_v a_o perfect_a or_o complete_a christian_a for_o as_o baptism_n be_v by_o christ_n institute_v as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o salvation_n or_o christianity_n so_o as_o none_o can_v be_v save_v or_o be_v a_o christian_n if_o he_o may_v be_v baptize_v and_o will_v not_o so_o be_v confirmation_n institute_v by_o he_o as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o christianity_n or_o salvation_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o none_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o perfection_n or_o compliment_n of_o christianity_n or_o salvation_n if_o he_o may_v be_v confirm_v and_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o confirmation_n without_o confirmation_n he_o s●all_v neither_o have_v the_o character_n of_o a_o souldiet_n of_o christ_n nor_o the_o sacramental_a grace_n of_o confirmation_n saint_n cornelius_n pope_n and_o martyr_n in_o eusebius_n l._n 6._o histor_n c._n 35._o say_v of_o novatian_n the_o heretic_n who_o have_v not_o be_v confirm_v which_o confirmation_n he_o have_v not_o receive_v how_o i_o pray_v you_o have_v he_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o like_a say_v saint_n clement_n saint_n fabian_n and_o other_o hereafter_o relate_v chap._n 3._o likewise_o saint_n thomas_n 3._o p._n quaest_n 72._o artic_a 6._o as_o none_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n without_o the_o desire_n of_o baptism_n so_o none_o obtain_v the_o effect_n of_o confirmation_n without_o the_o desire_n of_o confirmation_n and_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr sacrament_n c._n 22._o express_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n confirmation_n and_o extreme_a unction_n esse_fw-la confirmation_n necessary_a mean_n ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la be_v necessary_a necessitate_v medij_fw-la as_o necessary_a mean_n ad_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o the_o perfection_n of_o a_o christian_a suppose_v god_n institution_n thereof_o also_o necessary_a to_o the_o sacramental_a grace_n thereof_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o none_o can_v have_v the_o sacramental_a grace_n of_o confirmation_n unless_o he_o be_v confirm_v because_o this_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v as_o a_o necessary_a mean_a to_o give_v the_o sacramental_a grace_n aunswearable_a unto_o it_o which_o what_o it_o be_v we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o 8._o chapter_n wherefore_o wise_o and_o pious_o advise_v sotus_n in_o 4._o d._n 11._o qu._n 2._o art_n 1._o mark_v diligent_o that_o the_o desire_n of_o receive_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n do_v not_o suffice_v to_o give_v the_o sacramental_a grace_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n common_a to_o all_o sacrament_n that_o the_o degree_n of_o grace_n which_o aunswear_v to_o the_o sacrament_n be_v never_o give_v unless_o the_o sacrament_n be_v actual_o receive_v and_o therefore_o priest_n admonition_n of_o sotus_n to_o be_v note_v of_o priest_n parishpriest_n be_v much_o to_o be_v admonish_v that_o they_o omit_v not_o for_o any_o light_a cause_n to_o give_v the_o eucharist_n to_o sick_a person_n thereby_o deprive_v they_o of_o that_o degree_n of_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o baptism_n for_o though_o with_o contrition_n and_o desire_n of_o baptism_n a_o man_n may_v so_o far_o attain_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n as_o he_o have_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n yet_o neither_o do_v he_o attain_v to_o that_o degree_n of_o grace_n which_o baptism_n of_o itself_o give_v but_o only_o to_o that_o degree_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o his_o contrition_n neither_o receive_v he_o the_o character_n of_o baptism_n nor_o full_a pardon_n of_o all_o the_o pain_n due_a to_o his_o sin_n as_o he_o shall_v do_v if_o he_o be_v actual_o baptize_v and_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o that_o have_v no_o effectual_a desire_n to_o be_v confirm_v receive_v no_o effect_n at_o all_o of_o this_o sacrament_n and_o he_o that_o confirm_v what_o they_o want_v that_o be_v not_o confirm_v desire_v it_o but_o yet_o be_v not_o actual_o confirm_v neither_o receave_v the_o character_n nor_o that_o sacramental_a grace_n due_a to_o this_o sacrament_n but_o that_o only_a which_o be_v answeareable_a to_o his_o virtuous_a desire_n and_o confirmation_n be_v thus_o necessary_a necessitate_v medij_fw-la as_o a_o necessary_a means_n to_o the_o bene_fw-la esse_fw-la or_o the_o compliment_n and_o perfection_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o also_o to_o receive_v the_o character_n and_o sacramental_a grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n every_o pious_a and_o virtuous_a christian_a see_v how_o much_o he_o ought_v to_o desire_v it_o and_o how_o loath_a he_o shall_v be_v to_o want_v it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o commandment_n at_o all_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o much_o more_o when_o he_o shall_v see_v that_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la as_o a_o thing_n praecepti_fw-la confirmation_n necessary_a necessitate_v praecepti_fw-la command_v which_o i_o will_v prove_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v against_o some_o who_o call_v it_o in_o question_n or_o deny_v it_o and_o first_o i_o will_v prove_v it_o out_o of_o the_o general_a custom_n of_o christ_n church_n even_o from_o her_o first_o beginning_n chapter_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v the_o general_a custom_n of_o christ_n church_n even_o from_o her_o beginning_n that_o christion_n shall_v be_v confirm_v albeit_o christ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o mortal_a life_n do_v not_o give_v the_o sacrament_n time_n why_o christ_n do_v not_o give_v the_o sacrament_n ●f_a confirmation_n in_o his_o life_n time_n of_o confirmation_n because_o as_o saint_n thomas_n say_v 3._o p._n qu._n 72._o art_n 1._o in_o this_o sacrament_n be_v give_v the_o fullness_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v before_o christ_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n john_n 7._o the_o spirit_n be_v not_o yet_o give_v because_o jesus_n be_v not_o yet_o glorify_v nevertheless_o do_v he_o both_o institute_v this_o sacrament_n as_o he_o do_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o also_o as_o saint_n fabian_n pope_n and_o martyr_n say_v epist_n 2._o on_o mandate_n thursday_n as_o our_o predecessor_n receive_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o we_o he_o chrism_n christ_n teach_v to_o make_v chrism_n teach_v they_o to_o make_v chrism_n and_o also_o he_o express_o command_v his_o apostle_n that_o they_o shall_v tarry_v in_o jerusalem_fw-la ul_n luc._n ul_n till_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o high_a that_o be_v till_o they_o have_v receive_v that_o spiritual_a strength_n which_o be_v give_v by_o this_o sacrament_n for_o this_o be_v that_o power_n or_o strength_n whereof_o he_o mean_v as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o now_o after_o his_o ascension_n sunday_n grace_n of_o confirmation_n first_o give_v on_o whit_n sunday_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n or_o whitsonday_n he_o bestow_v upon_o his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n in_o a_o miraculous_a and_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o in_o a_o abundant_a degree_n the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n without_o the_o sacrament_n itself_o for_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n 8._o see_v infra_fw-la cap._n 8._o and_o divine_n teach_v that_o grace_n which_o be_v then_o give_v they_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n so_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n even_o at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o she_o be_v perfect_v and_o accomplish_v and_o when_o christ_n law_n be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o jerusalem_n unto_o all_o nation_n as_o 2._o act._n 2._o saint_n luke_n speak_v under_o heaven_n or_o rather_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o to_o perfect_a and_o accomplish_v she_o and_o to_o give_v her_o courage_n for_o to_o publish_v and_o proclaim_v christ_n law_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o christ_n confirm_v his_o disciple_n now_o let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o apostle_n and_o holy_a bishop_n their_o successor_n do_v the_o like_a to_o their_o follower_n not_o long_o after_o this_o and_o assoon_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v understand_v that_o the_o samaritan_o confirmation_n the_o apostle_n care_v to_o give_v confirmation_n have_v be_v baptize_v by_o philipp_n the_o deacon_n straightway_o they_o send_v two_o of_o the_o chief_a apostle_n saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n john_n of_o purpose_n to_o confirm_v they_o think_v that_o a_o journey_n worthy_a of_o such_o great_a personage_n who_o say_v saint_n luke_n act._n 8._o
do_v impose_v their_o hand_n upon_o they_o and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o like_a manner_n saint_n paul_n same_o s._n paul_n care_n of_o the_o same_o be_v careful_a to_o inquire_v of_o christian_n whether_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v not_o he_o impose_v hand_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v upon_o they_o actorum_fw-la 19_o both_o which_o place_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o divine_n do_v understand_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o hereby_o we_o see_v both_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o great_a care_n the_o holy_a apostle_n have_v to_o confirm_v the_o christian_n let_v we_o see_v the_o like_a of_o the_o holy_a bishop_n their_o successor_n saint_n denis_n scholar_n to_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ecclesiastica_fw-la time_n the_o same_o in_o s._n denis_n his_o time_n hierarchia_fw-la cap._n 2._o describe_v what_o be_v do_v to_o one_o in_o those_o time_n that_o be_v christen_v say_v and_o the_o priest_n take_v he_o that_o be_v baptise_a deliver_v he_o to_o his_o godfather_n who_o bring_v he_o thither_o and_o together_o with_o he_o put_v upon_o he_o a_o garment_n beeseem_v the_o purity_n of_o one_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o so_o attire_v they_o lead_v he_o again_o to_o the_o bishop_n he_o sign_v the_o man_n with_o divine_a design_v ointment_n make_v he_o partaker_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a communion_n for_o that_o perfect_a ointment_n make_v he_o so_o perfect_v notable_a with_o the_o fragrant_a smell_n of_o sweet_a odour_n and_o cap._n 4._o even_o to_o he_o who_o be_v consecrate_v with_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o regeneration_n the_o inunction_n of_o ointment_n give_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n behold_v how_o they_o that_o be_v christen_v be_v anoint_v with_o divine_a ointment_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o thereby_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n tertullian_n also_o not_o long_o time_n in_o tertullian_n his_o time_n after_o the_o apostle_n time_n write_v thus_o l._n the_o baptism_n then_o go_v from_o the_o laver_n we_o be_v anoint_v with_o a_o holy_a ointment_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n whence_o christ_n be_v call_v of_o chrisme_n christ_n of_o chrisme_n chrism_n which_o be_v ointment_n which_o give_v our_o lord_n his_o name_n and_o l._n de_fw-fr resur_n c._n 7._o and_o l._n 1._o contra_fw-la mart._n he_o have_v these_o word_n the_o flesh_n be_v anoint_v that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v consecrate_v the_o flesh_n be_v sign_v that_o the_o soul_n may_v be_v fence_v the_o flesh_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n be_v shadow_v that_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v illuminate_v loe_o how_o those_o that_o be_v christen_v be_v also_o anoint_v with_o holy_a chrism_n and_o that_o according_a to_o ancient_a discipline_n and_o that_o their_o flesh_n be_v anoint_v sign_v and_o shadow_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n that_o their_o soul_n may_v be_v fence_a consecrate_a and_o illuminate_v by_o the_o spirit_n s._n cyprian_n epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la jubaian_a time_n in_o s._n cyprian_n time_n therefore_o because_o the_o samaritan_o have_v receive_v a_o lawful_a and_o ecclesiastical_a baptism_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v again_o but_o that_o only_a which_o want_v be_v do_v by_o peter_n and_o john_n that_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o they_o and_o hand_n impose_v upon_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v be_v invocate_v and_o pour_v upon_o they_o which_o now_o also_o be_v do_v with_o we_o that_o who_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o church_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o our_o power_n and_o imposition_n of_o hand_n they_o may_v attain_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o be_v sign_v with_o our_o lord_n mark_n in_o which_o word_n he_o plain_o say_v that_o the_o apostle_n confirm_v the_o baptize_v samaritan_o and_o that_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n do_v the_o same_o the_o council_n of_o eliberie_n which_o be_v hold_v towards_o the_o persecution_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n end_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o primative_a church_n thus_o ordain_v conc._n 38._o they_o that_o travel_n by_o sea_n a_o far_o of_o if_o a_o church_n be_v not_o near_o a_o christian_a may_v baptize_v a_o catechumene_fw-la in_o extremity_n of_o sickness_n but_o so_o as_o if_o he_o recover_v he_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o bishop_n that_o by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n he_o may_v be_v perfect_v of_o the_o like_a law_n or_o decree_n make_v mention_n s._n cornelius_n saint_n hierome_n and_o other_o who_o word_n shall_v be_v relate_v and_o thus_o we_o see_v the_o custom_n and_o care_n of_o the_o primative_a church_n in_o her_o time_n of_o persecution_n under_o heathen_a emperor_n for_o confirm_v of_o those_o that_o be_v christine_v now_o let_v we_o see_v her_o like_a custom_n in_o time_n of_o calm_a under_o christian_a emperor_n saint_n hierome_n who_o live_v time_n in_o s._n hieroms_n time_n soon_o after_o the_o foresay_a time_n of_o persecution_n dial._n contra_fw-la lucifer_n write_v thus_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o luciferian_n be_v thou_o ignorant_a that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n that_o hand_n be_v after_o impose_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v baptize_v and_o so_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v invocate_v do_v thou_o ask_v where_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o if_o world_n custom_n of_o all_o the_o world_n there_o be_v no_o authority_n of_o scripture_n the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o world_n to_o this_o part_n will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o precept_n and_o saint_n hierome_n answer_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o catholic_a sure_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v that_o this_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n make_v a_o progress_n into_o small_a town_n for_o to_o impose_v hand_n upon_o those_o that_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o priest_n and_o deacon_n for_o the_o invocation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o what_o a_o matter_n be_v it_o that_o thou_o will_v abuse_v the_o church_n law_n of_o the_o church_n law_n of_o the_o church_n for_o heresy_n behold_v how_o by_o the_o confession_n both_o of_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n it_o be_v in_o saint_n hieroms_n time_n a_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v confirm_v those_o who_o have_v be_v baptize_v by_o priest_n or_o deacon_n and_o that_o this_o be_v that_o which_o weeread_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v dom_n in_o their_o acts._n s._n prosper_n scholar_n to_o s._n austin_n time_n s._n augustine_n time_n in_o his_o 34._o send_v gather_v out_o of_o s._n austin_n have_v these_o word_n christ_n name_n be_v from_o chrism_n that_o be_v from_o anoint_v for_o that_o end_n be_v every_o christian_n sanctify_v that_o he_o may_v know_v he_o be_v partaker_n not_o only_o of_o priestly_a and_o princely_a dignity_n but_o also_o be_v make_v a_o wrestler_n against_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o like_a word_n have_v saint_n austin_n tra._n 33._o in_o joannem_fw-la and._n l._n de_fw-fr eccles_n dogmat_fw-la 52._o &_o habetur_fw-la de_fw-la cons_n d._n 4._o c._n si_fw-mi qui_fw-la he_o do_v appoint_v that_o those_o that_o be_v convert_v from_o heresy_n be_v confirm_v and_o strengthen_v by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n and_o chrism_n be_v admit_v to_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n s._n isidor_n who_o be_v scholar_n to_o s._n gregory_n the_o great_a time_n in_o s._n gregory_n time_n l._n 2._o do_v off_o c._n 15._o write_v thus_o and_o there_o be_v at_o that_o same_o time_n mystical_a unction_n only_o in_o king_n and_o priest_n because_o christ_n be_v figure_v whence_o even_o the_o name_n be_v derive_v but_o after_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o eternal_a king_n and_o priest_n be_v anoint_v of_o god_n his_o heavenly_a father_n with_o mystical_a ointment_n now_o not_o only_a priest_n and_o king_n but_o all_o the_o church_n be_v church_n all_o the_o church_n consecrate_v with_o the_o ointment_n of_o chrism_n because_o it_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o eternal_a priest_n and_o king_n rabanus_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_fw-la cler._n c._n 30._o last_o of_o all_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v give_v of_o the_o bishop_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n unto_o the_o baptize_v that_o he_o may_v be_v strengthen_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o preach_v unto_o other_o the_o same_o guifte_n author_n de_fw-fr unctione_n chrismatis_fw-la in_o saint_n cyprian_n now_o in_o the_o holy_a church_n be_v holy_a chrism_n make_v with_o other_o ointment_n for_o to_o sanctify_v the_o purchase_a people_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o name_n the_o fullness_n of_o this_o grace_n be_v pour_v upon_o all_o catholic_n that_o as_o christ_n be_v catholic_n all_o catholic_n call_v of_o chrism_n in_o that_o god_n have_v anoint_v he_o with_o