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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n ghost_n holy_a paul_n 7,516 5 6.4255 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26578 The art of logick; or, The entire body of logick in English. Unfolding to the meanest capacity the way to dispute well, and to refute all fallacies whatsoever. The second edition, corrected and amended. By Zachary Coke of Grays-Inn, Gent. Ainsworth, Henry, 1571-1622?; Coke, Zachary, attributed name. 1657 (1657) Wing A804C; ESTC R209562 134,638 238

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figure_n be_v never_o universal_a and_o hitherto_o of_o a_o perfect_a syllogism_n animperfect_a syllogism_n be_v which_o have_v a_o imperfect_a disposition_n syllogism_n of_o syllogistical_a form_n and_o it_o be_v direct_v f_o indirect_a g_o g_o indirect_a be_v which_o conclude_v by_o indirect_a or_o absurd_a and_o it_o be_v primary_n a_o secondary_a b_o primary_n be_v when_o the_o adversary_n by_o the_o contradictory_n of_o a_o the_o conclusion_n which_o he_o deny_v and_o by_o the_o complication_n of_o a_o proposition_n manifest_o true_a and_o grant_v be_v drive_v to_o a_o absurdity_n the_o canon_n hereof_o be_v seven_o 1._o let_v the_o contradictory_n be_v take_v of_o the_o conclusion_n which_o the_o adversary_n deny_v 2._o let_v a_o contradiction_n be_v assume_v manifest_o true_a and_o which_o the_o adversary_n can_v deny_v and_o let_v that_o be_v place_v instead_o of_o the_o major_a 3._o let_v the_o contradictory_n of_o the_o conolusion_n be_v put_v instead_o of_o the_o minor_a and_o thereupon_o with_o the_o major_n manifest_o true_a let_v be_v inferrd_v a_o absurd_a conclusion_n 4._o from_o the_o absurd_a conclusion_n infer_v go_v back_o to_o the_o absurd_a proposition_n or_o contradictory_n of_o the_o first_o conclusion_n 5._o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o minor_a be_v show_v by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o contradictory_n principle_n let_v it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o first_o conclusion_n be_v true_a as_o that_o whereto_o the_o minor_a be_v contradictory_o oppose_v for_o example_n arian_n deny_v this_o conclusion_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v god_n i_o take_v the_o contradictory_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v not_o god_n but_o a_o creature_n and_o thus_o i_o infer_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v not_o god_n but_o a_o creature_n therefore_o the_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v without_o god_n this_o conclusion_n be_v absurd_a for_o no_o spirit_n be_v without_o that_o who_o spirit_n it_o be_v therefore_o paul_n say_v plain_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v in_o god_n therefore_o either_o the_o major_a or_o minor_n be_v absurd_a not_o the_o major_n for_o it_o be_v manifest_a the_o creature_n be_v without_o the_o creator_n therefore_o the_o minor_a and_o therefore_o the_o right_a conclusion_n be_v true_a which_o be_v oppose_v to_o this_o minor_n 6_o therefore_o a_o syllogism_n lead_v to_o absurdity_n be_v faulty_a either_o when_o the_o major_n be_v infirm_a or_o the_o conclusion_n not_o absurd_a or_o oppose_v to_o a_o true_a conclusion_n 7_o a_o syllogism_n lead_v to_o absurdity_n much_o urge_v in_o dispute_v and_o have_v the_o chief_a use_n in_o show_v the_o verity_n of_o principle_n and_o special_o of_o those_o conclusion_n which_o be_v nigh_o to_o principle_n so_o as_o they_o can_v well_o be_v prove_v by_o demonstration_n secondary_a be_v which_o by_o the_o adversary_n grant_v of_o concontradictory_n infer_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o same_o by_o itself_o as_o no_o natural_a body_n be_v infinite_a some_o body_n viz._n christ_n by_o the_o ubiquitaries_n opinion_n be_v infinite_a therefore_o some_o body_n viz._n christ_n be_v not_o a_o body_n a_o direct_a imperfect_a syllogism_n be_v 1_o enthymema_n 2_o consecution_n of_o sentence_n 3_o induction_n 4_o sorite_n 1_o a_o enthymema_n be_v a_o syllogism_n wherein_o one_o of_o the_o premise_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o canon_n be_v three_o 1_o in_o a_o enthymema_n the_o first_o proposition_n be_v call_v the_o antecedent_n the_o other_o the_o consequent_a 2_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v a_o syllogism_n by_o add_v the_o proposition_n that_o want_v 3_o which_o of_o the_o premise_n be_v want_v may_v easy_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o conclusion_n whereof_o if_o the_o attribute_n or_o latter_a part_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o antecedent_n the_o major_n be_v want_v if_o the_o subject_n or_o first_o part_n appear_v not_o the_o minor_a be_v want_v as_o a_o live_a creature_n move_v therefore_o man_n move_v here_o want_v the_o minor_a for_o this_o word_n man_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o antecedent_n a_o man_n be_v aliving_a creature_n therefore_o he_o move_v here_o want_v the_o major_a for_o the_o attribute_n in_o the_o conclusion_n move_v appear_v not_o in_o the_o antecedent_n consecution_n of_o sentence_n be_v when_o without_o disposition_n of_o the_o mean_a one_o sentence_n follow_v another_o and_o it_o be_v consentanie_n a_o dissentanie_n b_o consentanie_n be_v when_o the_o consecution_n procee_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o sentence_n namely_o by_o conversion_n inclusion_n and_o other_o natural_a relation_n of_o the_o sentence_n a_o the_o canon_n hereof_o be_v nine_o 1_o the_o convert_n to_o the_o convert_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o conversion_n follow_v right_o as_o no_o infidel_n eat_v christ_n body_n therefore_o none_o that_o eat_v christ_n body_n be_v a_o infidel_n 2_o that_o inference_n which_o be_v make_v from_o a_o contrary_a sense_n be_v near_a kin_n to_o conversion_n by_o contrary_a place_n as_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v praise_v therefore_o vice_n be_v to_o be_v dispraise_v 3_o from_o the_o superior_a or_o universal_a unto_o the_o inferior_a or_o particular_a distribute_o there_o be_v a_o good_a consecution_n as_o all_o sinner_n repent_v find_v mercy_n therefore_o all_o great_a sinner_n repent_v do_v find_v mercy_n but_o from_o one_o particular_a to_o another_o it_o follow_v not_o right_o as_o to_o say_v some_o sin_n be_v not_o forgive_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v therefore_o some_o sin_n be_v forgive_v in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v 4_o from_o the_o affirmative_a of_o a_o finite_a consequent_a or_o attribute_n follow_v the_o negative_a of_o a_o infinite_a consequent_a as_o man_n be_v just_a therefore_o man_n be_v not_o not-just_a 5_o from_o the_o affirmative_a of_o a_o infinite_a consequent_a follow_v the_o negative_a of_o a_o finite_a consequent_a if_o the_o antecedent_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o habit_n as_o man_n be_v not_o just_a therefore_o neither_o be_v he_o just_a neither_o un_fw-fr just_a but_o of_o a_o infant_n it_o follow_v not_o he_o be_v not_o just_a therefore_o he_o be_v unjust_a for_o he_o be_v not_o capable_a 6_o from_o a_o conjoin_v consequent_a be_v infer_v thing_n divide_v where_o there_o be_v no_o ambiguity_n nor_o repugnancy_n in_o the_o adject_n as_o man_n be_v a_o live_a sensible_a body_n therefore_o man_n be_v a_o body_n man_n be_v live_v man_n be_v sensible_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o a_o carcase_n be_v a_o dead_a man_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o man_n for_o between_o a_o carcase_n and_o a_o man_n there_o be_v a_o repugnancy_n 7_o from_o two_o or_o mo_z disjoin_v consequent_n that_o cleave_v together_o by_o themselves_o and_o be_v take_v without_o ambiguity_n we_o may_v infer_v conjoin_v thing_n as_o man_n be_v a_o body_n and_o he_o be_v mix_v and_o he_o be_v live_v and_o he_o be_v sensible_a therefore_o man_n be_v a_o live_v mix_v sensible_a body_n but_o it_o follow_v not_o if_o one_o say_v this_o man_n be_v a_o musician_n and_o he_o be_v good_a therefore_o he_o be_v a_o good_a musician_n because_o musician_n and_o good_a cleave_v together_o by_o accident_n and_o there_o be_v ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n good_a which_o may_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o moral_a good_a or_o of_o perfection_n of_o arts._n neither_o be_v this_o right_a to_o say_v this_o servant_n be_v a_o father_n and_o he_o be_v thou_o therefore_o he_o be_v thy_o father_n for_o there_o be_v ambiguity_n in_o the_o word_n thing_n 8_o from_o a_o exclusive_a to_o a_o universal_a of_o transpose_v term_n be_v a_o good_a consequence_n as_o only_a man_n can_v laugh_v therefore_o whatsoever_o can_v laugh_v be_v a_o man_n 9_o from_o the_o remove_n of_o the_o one_o immediate_a member_n unto_o the_o exclusive_a be_v a_o good_a consequence_n as_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o work_n therefore_o by_o faith_n only_o dissentany_a consecution_n be_v when_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o one_o b_o of_o the_o opposite_n be_v understand_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o other_o and_o contrary_a from_o the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o one_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o man_n be_v not_o choose_v to_o life_n therefore_o it_o be_v false_a that_o every_o man_n be_v choose_v to_o life_n it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o christian_a man_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v therefore_o it_o be_v false_a that_o no_o christian_a infant_n be_v to_o be_v baptize_v induction_n be_v either_o principal_a a_o less_o principal_a b_o principal_n be_v when_o from_o many_o singular_n or_o particular_n a_o there_o be_v draw_v a_o general_a conclusion_n the_o canon_n hereof_o be_v three_o 1_o a_o induction_n stand_v of_o particular_a proposition_n may_v bring_v in_o all_o the_o particular_n as_o if_o one_o will_v prove_v that_o wine_n heat_v he_o may_v reckon_v up_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o world_n as_o french_a spanish_a rhenish_a european_a asian_a african_a wine_n etc._n etc._n 2_o when_o singular_n be_v infinite_a it_o
connex_n adjacent_n and_o circumstance_n special_o be_v explain_v 5_o let_v the_o cause_n efficient_a both_o principal_a and_o impulsive_a and_o instrumental_a be_v diligent_o discuss_v and_o the_o final_a cause_n also_o add_v 6_o let_v the_o description_n be_v gather_v by_o name_v of_o the_o species_n assignation_n also_o of_o the_o subject_n object_n circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n with_o mention_n also_o of_o the_o efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n 7_o let_v the_o proper_a requisite_n and_o effect_n be_v add_v 8_o let_v the_o consequent_n be_v name_v 9_o let_v the_o thing_n akin_a be_v rehearse_v 10_o let_v the_o thing_n diverse_a be_v compare_v and_o the_o opposite_n at_o last_o assign_v for_o example_n let_v christ_n ascension_n be_v the_o theme_n to_o be_v handle_v 1_o ascension_n be_v the_o scansion_n or_o move_v from_o a_o inferior_a place_n to_o a_o superior_a 2_o the_o genus_fw-la of_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n local_a who_o extreme_n be_v 〈…〉_z what_o and_o unto_o what_o and_o then_o the_o mean_a by_o which_o the_o 〈…〉_z be_v make_v now_o here_o we_o be_v to_o mind_n whether_o christ_n ascension_n be_v a_o natural_a move_n or_o supernatural_a and_o we_o may_v find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o natural_a move_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v a_o natural_a body_n second_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o term_n and_o mean_v but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n and_o end_n it_o be_v supernatural_a 3_o the_o subject_a of_o this_o ascension_n be_v christ_n whole_a person_n not_o absolute_o but_o restrictive_o according_a to_o that_o part_n which_o can_v move_v from_o place_n to_o place_n which_o be_v his_o humane_a nature_n as_o for_o the_o object_n local_a move_n be_v not_o occupy_v about_o it_o 4_o the_o antecedent_n far_o off_o be_v christ_n ministry_n and_o all_o that_o he_o do_v in_o his_o life_n the_o near_a be_v his_o passion_n resurrection_n converse_v after_o with_o his_o disciple_n forty_o day_n and_o bring_v of_o they_o to_o mount-olivet_n etc._n etc._n the_o connex_n be_v the_o term_n from_o whence_o namely_o mount-olivet_n the_o term_n whereto_o namely_o the_o heaven_n of_o heaven_n the_o mean_n by_o which_o be_v the_o air_n and_o sphere_n of_o fire_n and_o other_o orb_n through_o which_o his_o body_n go_v the_o circumstance_n of_o place_n agree_v with_o the_o term_n the_o time_n be_v forty_o day_n after_o his_o resurrection_n the_o other_o connex_v be_v the_o gaze_v of_o his_o disciple_n the_o appear_v of_o the_o angel_n etc._n etc._n 5_o the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o godhead_n the_o inward_a move_a cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v christ_n love_n to_o his_o elect_n the_o outward_a move_a cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o profit_n and_o salvation_n of_o his_o elect._n the_o final_a cause_n in_o respect_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o full_a possession_n of_o glory_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o elect_n to_o fulfil_v his_o kingly_a office_n by_o defend_v and_o rule_v of_o his_o church_n also_o his_o prophetical_a and_o priestly_a office_n by_o send_v the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o teach_v they_o and_o the_o intercede_v for_o they_o with_o the_o father_n 6_o hereupon_o the_o description_n arise_v this_o that_o christ_n ascension_n be_v a_o local_a move_n whereby_o he_o as_o touch_v his_o body_n leave_v the_o earth_n on_o mount-olivet_n come_v through_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o element_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o godhead_n into_o the_o glorious_a heaven_n to_o possess_v full_a glory_n and_o to_o defend_v his_o church_n against_o all_o enemy_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o heaven_n to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v and_o by_o intercession_n to_o commend_v we_o to_o the_o father_n 7_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o ascension_n be_v the_o send_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o gather_n of_o his_o church_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o apostle_n the_o suppress_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o defence_n of_o his_o church_n sit_v on_o god_n right_a hand_n and_o intercession_n 8_o the_o consequent_a of_o his_o ascension_n be_v the_o apostle_n wonder_v and_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n fear_v and_o dwell_v together_o till_o the_o spirit_n be_v send_v down_o 9_o the_o thing_n akin_a to_o his_o ascension_n be_v his_o resurrection_n the_o ascend_a of_o enoch_n and_o especial_o of_o elias_n 10_o diversity_n may_v be_v show_v between_o those_o for_o the_o ascension_n of_o enoch_n and_o elias_n be_v not_o a_o victory_n over_o sin_n and_o the_o devil_n nor_o a_o triumph_n of_o merit_n but_o of_o grace_n not_o by_o their_o own_o power_n but_o by_o another_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o opposite_n of_o his_o ascension_n be_v his_o base_a estate_n on_o earth_n and_o that_o disparition_n &_o vanish_v away_o which_o ubiquitary_n feign_v of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o handle_n of_o a_o singular_a accident_n the_o handle_n of_o a_o part_n have_v these_o canon_n 2_o 1_o let_v the_o name_n of_o the_o part_n in_o several_a tongue_n be_v consider_v and_o the_o notation_n show_v 2_o because_o every_o part_n be_v a_o thing_n incomplete_a a_o complete_a genus_fw-la or_o species_n of_o it_o can_v be_v have_v but_o it_o must_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o predicament_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a be_v therefore_o by_o comparison_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a the_o nature_n of_o the_o part_n be_v of_o our_o understanding_n to_o be_v conceive_v for_o every_o part_n be_v part_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o it_o be_v cut_v from_o the_o whole_a it_o deserve_v almost_o no_o consideration_n because_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v cease_v 3_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v whether_o the_o part_n be_v essential_a or_o integral_a 4_o if_o the_o part_n be_v essential_a let_v it_o be_v mind_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o form_n or_o the_o matter_n if_o the_o form_n it_o must_v chief_o be_v explain_v by_o his_o operation_n or_o force_n and_o effect_n if_o it_o be_v the_o matter_n the_o disposition_n of_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v by_o which_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v the_o form_n and_o so_o the_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o form_n be_v wrought_v and_o so_o let_v the_o whole_a body_n be_v subdivide_v into_o part_n great_a and_o principal_a lesser_a and_o least_o of_o all_o 5_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o the_o integral_a part_n be_v similar_v or_o dissimilar_v for_o similar_n come_v rare_o under_o consideration_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n nature_n and_o property_n with_o the_o whole_a but_o dissimilar_n be_v wont_n chief_o to_o deserve_v explication_n 6_o in_o every_o part_n therefore_o beside_o the_o name_n there_o must_v be_v consider_v 1_o the_o quantity_n and_o figure_n 2_o the_o quality_n or_o temperature_n 3_o the_o situation_n and_o how_o it_o be_v place_v and_o knit_v with_o other_o part_n 4_o the_o use_n or_o action_n of_o the_o part_n for_o who_o sake_n this_o 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to_o be_v ordinate_v ergo_fw-la logic_n be_v a_o art_n of_o the_o object_n of_o logic_n logic_n the_o object_n of_o logic_n be_v twofold_a 1_o that_o which_o it_o direct_v reason_n 2_o that_o whereto_o the_o understanding_n be_v direct_v 1_o the_o object_n which_o logic_n direct_v be_v the_o understanding_n reason_n mind_n or_o thought_n of_o man_n wherein_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v foreknow_v 1_o the_o property_n of_o the_o understanding_n 2_o the_o part_n and_o degree_n thereof_o 1_o the_o property_n of_o the_o understanding_n to_o the_o preknowledg_v understanding_n of_o logical_a precept_n necessary_a be_v 1_o that_o those_o perceive_v of_o sense_n be_v first_o and_o best_a know_v of_o the_o understanding_n let_v ordination_n the_o understanding_n deduce_v thence_o its_o original_a knowledge_n 2_o that_o since_o the_o defection_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n in_o paradise_n our_o understanding_n can_v faithful_o and_o certain_o determine_v to_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o 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but_o successive_o in_o time_n and_o by_o order_n 5_o it_o understand_v not_o the_o same_o independent_o and_o of_o itself_o but_o go_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v paramount_n the_o reach_n of_o the_o understanding_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o god_n diverse_a from_o god_n or_o what_o be_v not_o god_n himself_o in_o man_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n more_o obvious_a to_o knowledge_n than_o man_n himself_o but_o in_o god_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n who_o be_v conceivable_a only_a &_o that_o but_o most_o imperfect_o by_o himself_o 6_o that_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v occupy_v about_o and_o understand_v but_o one_o thing_n 7_o that_o the_o object_n must_v be_v proportionate_a to_o itself_o and_o finite_a it_o can_v understand_v god_n who_o be_v infinite_a 8._o that_o it_o may_v assent_v certain_o to_o conclusion_n prove_v even_o testimony_n if_o authentic_a yet_o so_o as_o no_o 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not_o conjectural_a such_o be_v logic_n must_v be_v put_v when_o the_o mean_n be_v put_v and_o these_o three_o criteria_n or_o rule_n exact_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o hitherto_o have_v mind_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o logic_n le_fw-fr we_o now_o consider_v the_o property_n and_o effect_n that_o follow_v the_o essence_n property_n of_o logic_n 1_o no_o discipline_n more_o help_v the_o wit_n or_o contemplative_a 〈◊〉_d sharpness_n i._n e._n the_o inclination_n of_o the_o temperature_n to_o contemplate_v distinct_o and_o accurate_o 2_o unto_o the_o wit_n belong_v 1_o the_o judgement_n or_o judge_v faculty_n i._n e._n a_o disposition_n sound_o to_o think_v and_o perceive_v what_o be_v true_a and_o what_o be_v false_a in_o 2_o thing_n 2_o a_o facility_n of_o learning_n 3_o discipline_n 4_o a_o witty_a 3_o faculty_n quick_o to_o find_v out_o the_o mean_a to_o prove_v the_o truth_n and_o 4_o refute_v the_o falsehood_n all_o which_o logic_n help_v order_v direct_v 3_o logic_n be_v the_o directory_n of_o the_o thought_n make_v they_o regular_a that_o whatsoever_o be_v conceivable_a of_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o right_a sum_n for_o a_o orderly_a process_n in_o they_o and_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n 4_o when_o a_o man_n have_v sound_o and_o well_o think_v on_o a_o thing_n it_o enable_v he_o exact_o and_o in_o order_n to_o reach_v and_o write_v it_o 5_o it_o cause_v a_o man_n well_o to_o learn_v that_o which_o be_v well_o teach_v 6_o it_o give_v a_o reflexive_a knowledge_n to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v it_o make_v a_o man_n not_o only_o know_v direct_o but_o make_v he_o know_v that_o he_o know_v a_o thing_n 7_o it_o enable_v a_o man_n to_o resolve_v what_o be_v compositive_o handle_v by_o other_o 8_o it_o much_o avail_v and_o profit_n to_o conference_n and_o collation_n whether_o occasional_a or_o other_o 9_o by_o it_o be_v a_o man_n