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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
spirit_n ghost_n holy_a mind_n 7,027 5 5.7568 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65590 The enthusiasm of the church of Rome demonstrated in some observations upon the life of Ignatius Loyola. Wharton, Henry, 1664-1695. 1688 (1688) Wing W1562; ESTC R29269 103,143 170

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pretence_n extatick_a motion_n severe_a austerity_n and_o maceration_n of_o the_o body_n a_o mortify_a look_n extraordinary_a act_n of_o apparent_a humility_n ridiculous_a action_n which_o may_v imply_v a_o contempt_n of_o the_o world_n perpetual_a cant_v about_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o deliver_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o god_n and_o withal_o in_o impenetrable_a nonsense_n such_o pretence_n and_o action_n will_v excite_v the_o admiration_n of_o foolish_a person_n and_o by_o amuse_v their_o judgement_n with_o specious_a show_n create_v in_o they_o a_o extraordinary_a veneration_n for_o their_o enthusiastic_a prophet_n all_o the_o whimsy_n of_o his_o disturb_a phantasy_n shall_v then_o pass_v for_o oracle_n and_o his_o foolish_a austerity_n for_o so_o many_o certain_a indication_n of_o a_o real_a sanctity_n when_o this_o opinion_n be_v once_o entertain_v than_o the_o pretence_n of_o miracle_n may_v 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saint-errantry_a will_v give_v he_o leave_v but_o it_o be_v the_o read_v the_o
the_o whole_a office_n of_o a_o pastor_n in_o direct_v their_o conscience_n upon_o this_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n be_v throw_v into_o prison_n by_o the_o inquisitor_n where_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o sing_v psalm_n 6._o and_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n flock_v to_o they_o through_o the_o window_n and_o chink_n of_o the_o door_n be_v examine_v by_o the_o inquisitor_n he_o pretend_v that_o he_o do_v not_o preach_v but_o only_o hold_v forth_o to_o the_o people_n 17._o sit_v on_o horseback_n or_o get_v upon_o the_o stall_n in_o the_o market_n concern_v virtue_n and_o piety_n be_v drive_v from_o that_o plea_n he_o fly_v to_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a vocation_n 2._o be_v confute_v in_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o give_v any_o far_a account_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o preach_v till_o his_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n shall_v command_v he_o at_o last_o he_o be_v absolve_v upon_o condition_n to_o preach_v no_o more_o he_o dislike_v the_o condition_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o leave_v spain_n come_v to_o paris_n he_o fall_v upon_o his_o old_a work_n of_o preach_v and_o convert_v upon_o this_o he_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o inquisitor_n but_o upon_o intercession_n of_o friend_n dismiss_v now_o he_o fall_v hard_a to_o study_v and_o whole_o omit_v preach_v but_o soon_o after_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o heaven_n and_o hell_n so_o vehement_o to_o the_o scholar_n that_o he_o force_v they_o to_o intermit_v their_o study_n and_o be_v thereupon_o condemn_v to_o be_v public_o whip_v in_o the_o hall_n by_o all_o the_o regent_n as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o college_n however_o soon_o after_o his_o zeal_n for_o conversion_n of_o soul_n mighty_o increase_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o clear_o see_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o establish_v a_o company_n of_o apostolic_a man_n to_o that_o end_n ibid._n hereupon_o he_o begin_v to_o gather_v disciple_n and_o first_o set_v upon_o peter_n faber_n a_o poor_a spanish_a youth_n act_v with_o sentiment_n of_o vainglory_n and_o after_o a_o deal_n of_o cant_n acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o resolution_n to_o go_v into_o the_o east_n and_o employ_v himself_o whole_o in_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n faber_n take_v fire_n at_o this_o and_o resolve_v to_o follow_v he_o through_o all_o danger_n after_o he_o have_v gain_v five_o other_o disciple_n by_o the_o like_a artifices_fw-la he_o call_v they_o together_o opens_z his_o design_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o vow_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n there_o although_o none_o of_o they_o be_v yet_o ordain_v except_o faber_n the_o design_n be_v resolve_v on_o ignatius_n take_v a_o progress_n into_o spain_n and_o there_o preach_v every_o sunday_n and_o two_o or_o three_o day_n in_o the_o week_n with_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n the_o church_n not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v the_o multitude_n of_o his_o auditor_n 3._o he_o hold_v field-conventicle_n and_o there_o inveigh_v powerful_o against_o card_n and_o dice_n i_o suppose_v mince-pie_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o fashion_n persuade_v the_o people_n to_o throw_v they_o all_o into_o the_o river_n come_v to_o venice_n he_o wait_v for_o his_o companion_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o employ_v himself_o in_o preach_v when_o his_o companion_n be_v all_o meet_v they_o most_o unhappy_o can_v get_v no_o passage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o therefore_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o receive_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o pope_n here_o they_o obtain_v to_o be_v ordain_v priest_n yet_o that_o they_o may_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_o continue_v their_o enthusiasm_n refuse_v to_o preach_v in_o a_o regular_a way_n but_o disperse_v themselves_o through_o the_o great_a city_n of_o italy_n common_o get_v upon_o some_o stone_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n 4._o and_o whirl_v their_o cap_n over_o their_o head_n invite_v the_o people_n to_o hear_v they_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n when_o have_v get_v a_o confluence_n of_o people_n about_o they_o they_o vent_v their_o undigested_a notion_n of_o religion_n in_o a_o cant_a and_o mysterious_a stile_n although_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o such_o ill_a success_n 3._o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v clap_v into_o prison_n by_o the_o inquisitor_n we_o have_v long_o since_o deplore_v and_o our_o adversary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v upbraid_v to_o we_o the_o division_n of_o our_o church_n arise_v from_o the_o unlawful_a usurpation_n of_o the_o pulpit_n by_o enthusiastic_a preacher_n yet_o can_v we_o never_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o gross_a folly_n and_o irregularity_n as_o those_o now_o mention_v nor_o can_v the_o papist_n just_o accuse_v they_o of_o any_o since_o in_o act_v this_o disorder_n and_o enthusiasm_n they_o imitate_v the_o great_a ignatius_n and_o his_o disciple_n and_o perhaps_o learn_v it_o from_o they_o at_o least_o our_o adversary_n can_v now_o deny_v that_o jesuit_n have_v sometime_o preach_v in_o conventicle_n thus_o we_o have_v pass_v through_o all_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o essential_a property_n of_o enthusiasm_n and_o demonstrate_v ignatius_n to_o have_v possess_v they_o all_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n i_o will_v next_o consider_v some_o of_o the_o more_o ordinary_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o it_o and_o compare_v they_o with_o the_o action_n of_o our_o saint_n for_o these_o essential_a error_n of_o enthusiasm_n in_o mistake_v the_o turbulent_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o tempest_n of_o the_o brain_n for_o divine_a inspiration_n can_v but_o betray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o enthusiast_n to_o a_o thousand_o other_o error_n and_o absurdity_n inspire_v he_o with_o false_a notion_n of_o religion_n misguide_v his_o zeal_n and_o corrupt_v his_o devotion_n every_o immoderate_a excess_n of_o virtue_n will_v then_o appear_v a_o extraordinary_a perfection_n and_o the_o foul_a superstition_n shall_v be_v account_v meritorious_a hence_o among_o other_o folly_n the_o enthusiast_n will_v imagine_v it_o no_o small_a perfection_n to_o pray_v continual_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o near_a familiarity_n with_o god_n thence_o flatter_v himself_o with_o the_o belief_n of_o his_o own_o extraordinary_a merit_n and_o by_o gratify_v his_o mistake_a ambition_n create_v to_o himself_o even_o a_o sensual_a pleasure_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o thus_o st._n francis_n be_v wont_a to_o pray_v incessant_o 4._o if_o not_o vocal_o at_o least_o mental_o and_o in_o pray_v use_v to_o receive_v great_a caress_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o be_v ravish_v in_o his_o mind_n and_o whole_o swallow_v up_o in_o a_o certain_a wonderful_a light_n 3._o and_o ofttimes_o in_o a_o excess_n of_o contemplation_n to_o be_v put_v beside_o himself_o 8._o insomuch_o as_o be_v wrap_v in_o spirit_n and_o perceive_v somewhat_o beyond_o humane_a sense_n he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o what_o be_v do_v before_o his_o eye_n ignatius_n after_o his_o conversion_n spend_v seven_o hour_n every_o day_n in_o the_o church_n in_o prayer_n upon_o his_o knee_n and_o be_v immediate_o so_o recollect_v 1._o that_o he_o often_o continue_v many_o hour_n together_o without_o any_o motion_n in_o his_o long_a retirement_n at_o manreze_n not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o seven_o hour_n of_o prayer_n he_o do_v nothing_o but_o pray_v when_o he_o be_v ordain_v priest_n he_o retire_v to_o a_o poor_a solitary_a cottage_n and_o live_v like_o a_o ancient_a hermit_n fast_v daily_o pray_v incessant_o and_o there_o receive_v such_o overflow_a consolation_n 3._o that_o through_o the_o abundance_n of_o tear_n his_o sight_n be_v endanger_v to_o produce_v no_o more_o instance_n all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o illumination_n of_o the_o spirit_n suppose_v to_o be_v receive_v in_o prayer_n as_o we_o before_o show_v yet_o himself_o when_o the_o reputation_n of_o any_o other_o devout_a enthusiast_n be_v to_o be_v diminish_v can_v allege_v against_o it_o 6._o that_o such_o as_o make_v long_a prayer_n aught_o to_o take_v great_a care_n not_o to_o abuse_v that_o commerce_n which_o they_o have_v with_o god._n that_o there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o people_n of_o a_o wilful_a nature_n who_o by_o much_o pray_n without_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o discretion_n and_o find_v judgement_n dry_v up_o their_o brain_n and_o be_v so_o possess_v with_o their_o own_o imagination_n that_o there_o be_v no_o get_v they_o out_o of_o their_o head_n that_o other_o there_o be_v who_o persuade_v that_o all_o come_v from_o god_n which_o enter_v into_o their_o thought_n in_o time_n of_o prayer_n take_v their_o own_o fancy_n for_o their_o conduct_n and_o so_o by_o follow_v only_o the_o impulse_n of_o nature_n which_o they_o mistake_v for_o that_o of_o grace_n fall_v into_o most_o gross_a error_n another_o ordinary_a effect_n of_o enthusiasm_n be_v the_o expectation_n of_o extraordinary_a assistance_n from_o god_n
spain_n through_o valentia_n into_o italy_n 3._o he_o happen_v on_o john_n de_fw-fr castro_n a_o religious_a hermit_n to_o who_o he_o make_v know_v his_o intention_n of_o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n castro_n spend_v all_o the_o night_n follow_v in_o prayer_n come_v out_o of_o his_o cell_n next_o morning_n in_o a_o transport_n of_o joy_n and_o tell_v ignatius_n that_o he_o be_v commission_v by_o heaven_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o his_o design_n shall_v succeed_v and_o turn_v to_o the_o good_a of_o all_o christendom_n and_o for_o a_o sign_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v at_o random_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v his_o companion_n and_o disciple_n ignatius_n receive_v this_o testimony_n of_o castro_n as_o a_o oracle_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o accompany_v he_o whence_o bouhour_n conclude_v that_o person_n inspire_v from_o heaven_n in_o behalf_n of_o other_o be_v not_o always_o so_o for_o themselves_o he_o may_v more_o reasonable_o have_v conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a inspiration_n be_v fictitious_a and_o a_o mere_a whimsy_n of_o the_o hermit_n brain_n with_o which_o both_o party_n be_v not_o unwilling_o delude_v for_o ignatius_n his_o design_n do_v not_o succeed_v he_o never_o go_v after_o that_o to_o palestine_n as_o he_o intend_v and_o consequent_o his_o design_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o beneficial_a to_o the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n and_o then_o castro_n equal_o pretend_v a_o divine_a inspiration_n for_o his_o entrance_n into_o the_o same_o design_n as_o for_o ignatius_n his_o success_n in_o it_o so_o that_o either_o castro_n receive_v no_o real_a inspiration_n or_o ignatius_n resist_v the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o to_o proceed_v 3._o ignatius_n travel_v from_o venice_n to_o rome_n he_o step_v alone_o into_o a_o little_a ruinous_a chapel_n upon_o the_o road_n follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o possess_v he_o to_o recommend_v his_o company_n to_o god._n scarce_o have_v he_o begin_v his_o prayer_n but_o he_o be_v wrap_v in_o spirit_n environ_v with_o a_o great_a brightness_n and_o see_v the_o eternal_a father_n who_o present_v he_o to_o the_o son_n who_o stand_v before_o he_o lade_v with_o a_o heavy_a cross_n recommend_v he_o to_o his_o protection_n who_o receive_v he_o gracious_o say_v i_o will_v be_v propitious_a to_o you_o at_o rome_n remove_v soon_o after_o to_o monte_fw-fr cassino_n he_o see_v the_o soul_n of_o hozez_n one_o of_o his_o companion_n ibid._n who_o at_o that_o time_n die_v at_o milan_n at_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o his_o expire_n in_o a_o glorious_a and_o shine_a habit_n enter_v into_o heaven_n and_o thereby_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o equal_v st._n benedict_n 103._o who_o in_o that_o very_a place_n see_v the_o soul_n of_o his_o sister_n scholaria_n in_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o capua_n environ_v with_o exceed_a light_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n but_o now_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o ignatius_n whereas_o st._n benedict_n have_v but_o a_o transient_a view_n of_o the_o ascend_a soul_n our_o saint_n have_v the_o same_o vision_n more_o than_o once_o for_o present_o after_o hear_v mass_n he_o see_v heaven_n open_a and_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o saint_n see_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o society_n more_o resplendent_a than_o the_o rest_n cit_fw-la however_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v in_o favour_n of_o st._n benedict_n that_o in_o his_o time_n enthusiasm_n be_v but_o in_o its_o infancy_n which_o in_o latter_a age_n be_v advance_v to_o great_a perfection_n st._n ignatius_n scorn_v to_o draw_v his_o model_n from_o a_o imperfect_a copy_n but_o choose_v rather_o to_o imitate_v st._n francis_n a_o more_o illustrious_a visionary_n he_o assure_v his_o companion_n 8.13_o that_o he_o often_o enjoy_v the_o corporeal_a presence_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o appear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o private_a prayer_n nail_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o at_o other_o time_n under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cherub_n have_v six_o wing_n bear_v a_o crucifix_n in_o his_o breast_n and_o flutter_v before_o he_o for_o a_o long_a while_n in_o the_o air._n not_o only_o be_v divine_a vision_n of_o this_o nature_n frequent_o by_o heaven_n grant_v to_o they_o but_o also_o liberal_o communicate_v to_o other_o whensoever_o their_o interest_n or_o advantage_n require_v it_o 4._o thus_o ignatius_n come_v to_o barcelona_n to_o take_v ship_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n a_o certain_a lady_n called_z isabella_z rosella_n see_v he_o at_o church_n and_o hear_v a_o voice_n within_o she_o cry_v call_v he_o call_v he_o hereupon_o she_o invite_v he_o to_o her_o house_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o lodge_v there_o but_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v call_v by_o heaven_n to_o another_o place_n and_o so_o deny_v her_o request_n certain_o one_o of_o these_o call_n must_v have_v be_v a_o illusion_n for_o if_o the_o lady_n be_v indeed_o command_v by_o god_n to_o invite_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v accept_v the_o invitation_n if_o he_o be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o another_o place_n she_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v divert_v he_o but_o not_o to_o be_v too_o critical_a upon_o the_o action_n of_o the_o saint_n since_o it_o be_v the_o peculiar_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o no_o contradiction_n can_v prejudice_v the_o truth_n of_o its_o assertion_n from_o barcelona_n ignatius_n travel_v to_o venice_n where_o enter_v late_o he_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n upon_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o piazza_n heaven_n think_v this_o too_o mean_v a_o lodging_n for_o so_o great_a a_o saint_n and_o therefore_o marco_n antonio_n trevisani_fw-la a_o senator_n be_v immediate_o command_v by_o a_o voice_n in_o a_o vision_n to_o rise_v and_o invite_v he_o into_o his_o house_n ibid._n when_o rodriguez_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a disciple_n be_v tempt_v by_o the_o devil_n to_o leave_v ignatius_n and_o become_v a_o hermit_n god_n to_o prevent_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n send_v a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n who_o take_v a_o gigantic_a body_n and_o put_v on_o a_o terrible_a aspect_n meet_v he_o go_v out_o of_o town_n with_o a_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o brandish_v his_o sword_n against_o he_o force_v he_o to_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n although_o the_o country_n people_n who_o admire_v the_o precipitate_a and_o as_o they_o imagine_v 13._o causeless_a flight_n of_o rodriguez_n can_v see_v neither_o sword_n nor_o giant_n to_o produce_v but_o one_o instance_n more_o a_o recluse_n near_o vicenza_n slight_v ignatius_n and_o esteem_v he_o a_o madman_n god_n to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o or_o as_o bouhour_n have_v it_o he_o understand_v by_o a_o light_n from_o above_o that_o ignatius_n be_v a_o vessel_n of_o election_n fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god._n in_o like_a manner_n a_o priest_n of_o assisium_n 3._o who_o despise_a saint_n francis_n be_v assure_v by_o a_o divine_a vision_n that_o he_o be_v some_o great_a and_o venerable_a person_n hitherto_o their_o vision_n be_v pretty_a equal_a but_o st._n francis_n have_v one_o adventure_n which_o ignatius_n can_v never_o equal_a 2._o be_v prostrate_v one_o day_n before_o a_o crucifix_n he_o receive_v exceed_v consolation_n of_o spirit_n in_o pray_v and_o with_o his_o bodily_a ear_n thrice_o hear_v a_o voice_n proceed_v from_o the_o cross_n say_v francis_n go_v and_o repair_v my_o ruin_a house_n this_o be_v wonderful_a indeed_o but_o ignatius_n never_o attain_v to_o this_o perfection_n for_o as_o the_o devil_n and_o oracle_n vanish_v and_o disappear_v at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n so_o the_o romish_a image_n cease_v to_o speak_v at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o reformation_n the_o last_o which_o we_o can_v hear_v of_o be_v that_o of_o bern_n in_o switzerland_n which_o perform_v the_o miracle_n few_o year_n before_o the_o reformation_n these_o vision_n and_o apparition_n be_v so_o plain_o owe_v to_o the_o whimsy_n of_o a_o disturb_a imagination_n that_o no_o art_n can_v palliate_v the_o delusion_n the_o idea_n which_o these_o enthusia_v conceive_v of_o god_n christ_n and_o angel_n be_v so_o gross_a and_o corporeal_a and_o by_o long_a habit_n attend_v with_o such_o violent_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n that_o every_o cloud_n in_o their_o brain_n be_v mistake_v for_o that_o object_n who_o idea_n do_v then_o accompany_v it_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o case_n of_o ignatius_n who_o in_o mount_n cassino_n remember_v the_o famous_a vision_n of_o st._n benedict_n in_o that_o place_n and_o then_o hear_v the_o death_n of_o hozez_n imagine_v he_o see_v a_o vision_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o in_o visit_v the_o holy_a place_n in_o palestine_n always_o fancy_v to_o see_v christ_n before_o his_o eye_n in_o that_o habit_n which_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o place_n suggest_v to_o his_o
ghost_n with_o the_o same_o tear_n and_o in_o the_o same_o devotion_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o i_o see_v he_o in_o a_o singular_a brightness_n in_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o that_o he_o speak_v to_o i_o while_o the_o altar_n be_v prepare_v and_o while_o i_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n and_o while_o i_o celebrate_v mass_n i_o have_v great_a interior_a commotion_n strong_a tear_n and_o vehement_a palpitation_n which_o often_o hinder_v my_o speech_n afterward_o i_o have_v a_o powerful_a commotion_n and_o i_o see_v the_o holy_a virgin_n near_o the_o eternal_a father_n who_o seem_v to_o i_o mighty_o dispose_v to_o assist_v i_o insomuch_o as_o in_o the_o prayer_n address_v to_o the_o father_n and_o at_o the_o consecration_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o i_o comprehend_v and_o see_v evident_o that_o the_o mother_n of_o god_n have_v a_o very_a great_a share_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o grace_n and_o that_o she_o be_v the_o gate_n whereby_o to_o arrive_v at_o glory_n i_o see_v moreover_o at_o the_o consecration_n that_o her_o flesh_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o flesh_n of_o her_o son_n which_o i_o see_v with_o so_o clear_a a_o perception_n and_o so_o tender_a a_o sentiment_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o express_v it_o in_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n i_o have_v a_o very_a great_a devotion_n and_o all_o full_a of_o light_n without_o door_n in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o say_v mass_n i_o see_v the_o heavenly_a country_n in_o its_o sovereign_a monarch_n as_o it_o be_v by_o knowledge_n of_o the_o three_o divine_a person_n see_v the_o second_o and_o three_o person_n in_o the_o father_n enter_v into_o the_o chapel_n to_o pray_v i_o receive_v a_o illumination_n and_o supernatural_a assistance_n by_o the_o help_n of_o which_o i_o know_v or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o i_o see_v the_o most_o holy_a trinity_n and_o jesus_n christ_n who_o serve_v i_o in_o quality_n of_o a_o mediator_n and_o dispose_v i_o to_o this_o intellectual_a vision_n in_o this_o sentiment_n and_o in_o this_o vision_n i_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o a_o torrent_n of_o tear_n and_o fill_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a love_n say_v mass_n with_o the_o same_o tear_n and_o in_o the_o same_o devotion_n i_o have_v on_o the_o sudden_a the_o same_o vision_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n my_o love_n for_o the_o divine_a majesty_n continual_o increase_v in_o begin_v the_o te_fw-la igitur_fw-la i_o know_v and_o see_v not_o obscure_o but_o with_o a_o vey_fw-mi clear_a light_n the_o divine_a existence_n or_o essence_n as_o the_o sun_n but_o much_o more_o luminous_a than_o that_o sun_n which_o we_o see_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o father_n proceed_v from_o this_o divine_a essence_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o essence_n appear_v to_o i_o with_o the_o father_n and_o in_o this_o representation_n of_o the_o divine_a existence_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o person_n i_o feel_v a_o very_a ardent_a devotion_n for_o the_o thing_n represent_v with_o great_a emotion_n great_a effusion_n of_o tear_n and_o a_o great_a love_n towards_o the_o holy_a trinity_n after_o which_o have_v finish_v mass_n and_o pray_v before_o the_o altar_n i_o see_v anew_o the_o same_o essence_n in_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o globe_n and_o i_o see_v in_o some_o manner_n the_o three_o person_n to_o wit_n the_o father_n on_o one_o side_n on_o the_o other_o the_o son_n and_o on_o the_o three_o side_n the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o take_v their_o original_n from_o the_o essence_n without_o be_v yet_o divide_v from_o the_o globe_n which_o i_o see_v and_o in_o this_o vision_n i_o have_v new_a emotion_n and_o new_a tear_n he_o proceed_v to_o relate_v other_o vision_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o trinity_n his_o clear_a perception_n of_o its_o essence_n and_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o love_n of_o it_o his_o union_n with_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o fresh_a vision_n of_o the_o trinity_n sometime_o with_o and_o sometime_o without_o any_o distinction_n of_o person_n his_o wonderful_a illumination_n which_o give_v he_o in_o a_o moment_n great_a knowledge_n of_o divine_a matter_n than_o can_v have_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o study_n of_o many_o year_n his_o elevate_a and_o innumerable_a perception_n in_o spirit_n and_o those_o so_o clear_a that_o there_o remain_v nothing_o further_a to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o holy_a trinity_n his_o flame_a love_n towards_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n because_o in_o he_o the_o other_o person_n be_v especial_o contain_v his_o frequent_a sight_n of_o jesus_n whithersoever_o he_o turn_v himself_o accompany_v with_o abundant_a tear_n inexpressible_a sweetness_n and_o strong_a internal_a motion_n in_o short_a it_o appear_v from_o this_o extravagant_a account_n of_o his_o vision_n and_o illumination_n that_o no_o enthusiast_n in_o any_o age_n have_v exceed_v he_o either_o in_o the_o number_n or_o extravagancy_n of_o his_o imaginary_a vision_n that_o they_o be_v indeed_o imaginary_a and_o no_o other_o than_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o disturb_a brain_n i_o need_v not_o insist_v to_o prove_v since_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o constitution_n of_o christianity_n require_v it_o which_o will_v be_v dissolve_v if_o after_o a_o determinate_a rule_n of_o faith_n be_v settle_v extraordinary_a revelation_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n shall_v be_v admit_v or_o religion_n be_v to_o be_v learn_v not_o from_o that_o rule_n but_o from_o private_a inspiration_n beside_o the_o absurdity_n and_o impertinence_n of_o these_o pretend_a revelation_n of_o ignatius_n the_o crude_a and_o indigested_a notion_n contain_v in_o they_o demonstrate_v they_o to_o have_v proceed_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o disorder_n not_o the_o divine_a omniscience_n but_o since_o the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n contend_v these_o inspiration_n to_o have_v be_v real_a and_o divine_a and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o process_n of_o his_o canonization_n allege_v they_o as_o the_o grand_a argument_n of_o his_o sanctity_n i_o will_v oppose_v one_o reason_n to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o if_o indeed_o ignatius_n receive_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o extraordinary_a illumination_n if_o in_o these_o inward_a inspiration_n he_o obtain_v distinct_a notion_n of_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n supra_fw-la and_o be_v enable_v to_o publish_v his_o inspiration_n in_o such_o proper_a and_o sublime_a expression_n that_o the_o most_o learned_a admire_a he_o and_o the_o most_o ignorant_a be_v instruct_v by_o he_o as_o be_v pretend_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o for_o many_o year_n after_o he_o be_v still_o esteem_v a_o fool_n and_o a_o idiot_n that_o in_o learning_n of_o any_o science_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v so_o insuperable_o dull_a and_o stupid_a that_o after_o some_o year_n study_v 2._o upon_o a_o particular_a examination_n by_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o alcala_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n he_o be_v adjudge_v not_o to_o have_v be_v sufficient_o instruct_v in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o order_v by_o they_o to_o continue_v his_o study_n of_o divinity_n some_o year_n long_o but_o above_o all_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o after_o so_o many_o and_o so_o clear_a illumination_n any_o learning_n shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o he_o yet_o after_o all_o bouhour_n ibid._n tell_v we_o that_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o his_o ignorance_n and_o convince_v that_o learning_n be_v necessary_a to_o his_o intend_a purpose_n of_o conversion_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o study_v but_o to_o proceed_v when_o once_o the_o belief_n of_o divine_a illumination_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o delude_a enthusiast_n and_o he_o imagine_v himself_o to_o be_v frequent_o inspire_v by_o god_n it_o be_v natural_a for_o he_o to_o resign_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o suppose_a conduct_n of_o that_o inward_a light_n and_o act_v sole_o in_o obedience_n to_o it_o thus_o he_o mistake_v every_o whimsy_n of_o his_o fancy_n for_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o every_o motion_n of_o his_o brain_n for_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n then_o he_o believe_v himself_o infallible_a and_o pretend_v to_o act_v always_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o high_a degree_n of_o fanaticism_n but_o which_o above_o all_o be_v apt_a to_o draw_v the_o admiration_n and_o delude_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o undertake_v the_o labour_n necessary_a for_o discovery_n of_o truth_n greedy_o embrace_v every_o pretence_n of_o infallibility_n which_o may_v ease_v they_o of_o a_o laborious_a search_n and_o in_o appearance_n secure_v they_o from_o all_o error_n philostratus_n etc._n ascribe_v the_o action_n of_o apollonius_n and_o bonaventure_n passim_fw-la of_o st._n francis_n to_o divine_a impulse_n the_o latter_a found_v his_o order_n by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v incite_v by_o divine_a vision_n to_o write_v the_o rule_n of_o it_o to_o which_o end_n retire_v to_o a_o mountain_n by_o the_o guidance_n of_o the_o spirit_n 4
he_o compose_v it_o not_o by_o his_o own_o industry_n and_o invention_n but_o write_v down_o every_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v divine_o reveal_v to_o he_o according_a as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n suggest_v to_o he_o in_o prayer_n as_o if_o he_o have_v take_v the_o very_a word_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o god._n he_o never_o pray_v but_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n 10._o and_o whensoever_o that_o impulse_n come_v he_o forthwith_o kneel_v down_o whether_o in_o the_o road_n in_o the_o street_n or_o in_o the_o dirt._n but_o all_o this_o be_v inconsiderable_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o ignatius_n in_o he_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v busssiere_n 14._o reason_n never_o command_v but_o by_o the_o motive_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o dictate_v of_o the_o spirit_n 9_o in_o all_o act_n of_o religion_n he_o be_v rather_o passive_a than_o active_a particular_o 6._o his_o manner_n of_o prayer_n consist_v in_o passive_o receive_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n and_o he_o tell_v laynez_n that_o god_n act_v in_o he_o much_o more_o than_o he_o act_v himself_o 2._o when_o he_o go_v to_o paris_n to_o re-commence_a his_o study_n he_o act_v in_o obedience_n to_o a_o strong_a inspiration_n and_o when_o he_o wait_v on_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o college_n ibid._n there_o to_o deprecate_v his_o punishment_n of_o be_v whip_v public_o he_o follow_v the_o inward_a light_n which_o direct_v he_o his_o very_a play_v 1._o at_o billiard_n must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n and_o that_o the_o rule_n of_o his_o order_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o st._n francis_n may_v obtain_v a_o divine_a original_a 3._o be_v about_o to_o write_v they_o he_o confult_v god_n with_o the_o simplicity_n of_o a_o infant_n as_o if_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o write_v down_o that_o which_o god_n shall_v dictate_v to_o he_o when_o he_o have_v write_v it_o he_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o altar_n after_o he_o have_v say_v mass_n desire_v that_o god_n will_v correct_v it_o himself_o and_o miraculous_o blot_v out_o all_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v orthodox_n after_o many_o prayer_n the_o interior_a answer_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v to_o he_o give_v he_o at_o least_o a_o entire_a assurance_n and_o perfect_a quiet_a in_o his_o understanding_n concern_v the_o resolution_n he_o have_v make_v not_o only_o be_v the_o constitution_n of_o each_o order_n divine_o inspire_v but_o the_o pope_n and_o whole_a conclave_n must_v be_v compel_v by_o particular_a impulse_n to_o confirm_v they_o 3._o innocent_a iii_o refuse_v to_o approve_v st._n francis_n design_a order_n till_o he_o be_v overrule_v by_o a_o divine_a vision_n when_o ignatius_n first_o present_v the_o project_n of_o his_o institute_n to_o the_o pope_n paul_n iii_o he_o give_v it_o to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o be_v examine_v 3._o most_o oppose_a it_o and_o cardinal_n guidiccione_n the_o chief_a commissioner_n write_v against_o it_o to_o remove_v these_o obstacle_n ibid._n the_o pope_n be_v powerful_o incite_v by_o a_o inward_a impulse_n 15._o the_o holy_a ghost_n change_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o guidiccione_n be_v at_o the_o last_o on_o the_o sudden_a change_v he_o know_v not_o why_o 9_o be_v force_v to_o say_v i_o can_v indeed_o approve_v new_a religious_a order_n yet_o this_o i_o dare_v not_o disapprove_v for_o i_o find_v myself_o so_o dispose_v in_o mind_n that_o whither_o my_o reason_n do_v not_o lead_v i_o thither_o the_o divine_a will_n incline_v i_o and_o i_o be_o drive_v thither_o by_o inclination_n whither_o before_o i_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v by_o argument_n indeed_o no_o memorable_a action_n of_o ignatius_n be_v perform_v without_o a_o particular_a impulse_n and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v derive_v a_o eternal_a contagion_n of_o fanaticism_n upon_o st._n peter_n chair_n many_o year_n after_o his_o death_n paul_n v._o find_v within_o himself_o a_o strong_a impulse_n to_o have_v he_o honour_a as_o a_o saint_n among_o all_o the_o faithful_a 6._o last_o to_o advance_v the_o merit_n of_o ignatius_n beyond_o all_o possibility_n of_o comparison_n or_o even_o comprehension_n contrary_a impulse_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n act_v in_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n at_o the_o same_o time_n some_o lady_n of_o alcala_n his_o disciple_n have_v resolve_v to_o profess_v evangelical_n poverty_n and_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o guadalupe_n 2._o ignatius_n earnest_o dissuade_v it_o and_o draw_v argument_n from_o truth_n divine_o reveal_v to_o he_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o folly_n of_o their_o undertake_n yet_o the_o lady_n pursue_v their_o design_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o 17._o they_o be_v move_v to_o it_o by_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o spirit_n this_o enthusiastic_a pretence_n of_o divine_a impulse_n proceed_v so_o far_o in_o the_o college_n of_o jesuit_n at_o conimbria_n while_o ignatius_n be_v yet_o alive_a 5._o that_o every_o one_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v his_o own_o director_n in_o matter_n of_o piety_n and_o mortification_n only_o consult_v his_o own_o spirit_n and_o follow_v the_o heat_n of_o his_o devotion_n ignatius_n who_o never_o approve_v in_o other_o the_o same_o method_n of_o perfection_n which_o he_o embrace_v himself_o and_o can_v endure_v no_o competitor_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n write_v a_o epistle_n of_o obedience_n to_o they_o wherein_o he_o lay_v down_o three_o rule_n of_o perfection_n the_o first_o and_o low_a consist_v in_o do_v what_o we_o be_v command_v the_o second_o in_o not_o only_o execute_v the_o order_n of_o our_o superior_a but_o also_o conform_v our_o will_n to_o he_o the_o three_o to_o believe_v that_o what_o he_o order_v we_o be_v best_o and_o most_o reasonable_a and_o upon_o this_o ground_n alone_o because_o the_o superior_a do_v judge_v it_o so_o to_o be_v however_o this_o advice_n of_o ignatius_n may_v seem_v to_o check_v the_o fanaticism_n of_o his_o follower_n yet_o it_o infinite_o tend_v to_o promote_v his_o own_o for_o if_o the_o command_v of_o the_o superior_a must_v be_v judge_v best_o and_o most_o reasonable_a for_o this_o reason_n alone_o because_o the_o superior_a judge_v they_o so_o to_o be_v it_o must_v necessary_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o superior_a in_o give_v all_o his_o command_n be_v act_v by_o a_o divine_a inspiration_n which_o render_v he_o infallible_a this_n not_o only_o create_v in_o other_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o divine_a impulse_n perpetual_o act_v in_o he_o but_o conduce_v to_o feed_v his_o ambition_n and_o augment_v his_o glory_n and_o indeed_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o his_o order_n and_o practice_n of_o his_o life_n tend_v to_o produce_v in_o other_o a_o belief_n of_o his_o own_o infallibility_n and_o thereby_o create_v to_o himself_o a_o little_a less_o than_o divine_a authority_n 3._o summon_v all_o his_o companion_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1538._o to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o intend_a order_n he_o persuade_v they_o beside_o their_o vow_n of_o poverty_n and_o chastity_n which_o they_o have_v before_o make_v at_o paris_n to_o add_v a_o three_o of_o obedience_n and_o resolve_v to_o this_o end_n to_o elect_v a_o superior_a general_n who_o they_o must_v all_o obey_v as_o god_n himself_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o election_n will_v most_o certain_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o according_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v his_o companion_n make_v their_o vow_n of_o poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n to_o which_o they_o add_v a_o four_o vow_n of_o a_o blind-obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n with_o this_o difference_n that_o ignatius_n the_o general_n make_v his_o promise_n immediate_o to_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o rest_n make_v they_o to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o general_n and_o chief_a afterward_o send_v twelve_o disciple_n into_o sicily_n he_o require_v they_o to_o subscribe_v to_o this_o article_n among_o other_o 4._o that_o they_o do_v believe_v whatever_o their_o superior_a shall_v prescribe_v to_o they_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o they_o and_o most_o conducible_a to_o their_o eternal_a good_a lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n among_o other_o rule_n leave_v as_o a_o legacy_n to_o his_o order_n he_o require_v they_o to_o believe_v all_o thing_n which_o the_o superior_a enjoin_v 5._o to_o be_v good_a for_o they_o even_o although_o their_o own_o judgement_n shall_v suggest_v the_o contrary_n this_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o infallibility_n beyond_o whatever_o the_o pope_n claim_v for_o however_o many_o have_v assert_v he_o to_o be_v infallible_a in_o define_v matter_n of_o faith_n none_o ever_o yet_o deny_v that_o he_o may_v publish_v constitution_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o real_a interest_n of_o the_o church_n but_o ignatius_n ever_o affect_v somewhat_o
and_o this_o however_o it_o deserve_v the_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n of_o judicious_a person_n tend_v not_o a_o little_a to_o raise_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o enthusiast_n among_o ignorant_a man_n who_o ever_o admire_v what_o they_o can_v penetrate_v and_o suppose_v the_o obscurity_n of_o his_o discourse_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o divine_a mysteriousness_n of_o it_o if_o we_o consult_v the_o write_n of_o ignatius_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o full_a of_o this_o foolish_a cant_v his_o book_n of_o spiritual_a exercise_n talk_v much_o of_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o most_o unintelligible_a manner_n 4._o and_o his_o letter_n to_o a_o religious_a person_n of_o barcelona_n concern_v the_o two_o manner_n whereby_o god_n teach_v we_o be_v most_o remarkable_a upon_o this_o account_n 1._o while_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o novice_n in_o philosophy_n he_o profess_v the_o knowledge_n of_o mystical_a divinity_n and_o indeed_o never_o know_v any_o other_o in_o prescribe_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o general_n of_o his_o order_n he_o say_v that_o all_o learning_n be_v necessary_a for_o he_o yet_o the_o science_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v that_o which_o be_v far_o most_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o discern_v the_o divers_a interior_a spirit_n of_o man_n this_o science_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v common_o too_o mysterious_a for_o learned_a man_n 5._o and_o therefore_o barth_n torrez_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o ignatius_n book_n of_o spiritual_a exercise_n accuse_v of_o heresy_n in_o spain_n by_o the_o learned_a melchior_n canus_n say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o science_n learn_v in_o school_n and_o the_o science_n of_o the_o saint_n 19_o his_o follower_n pretend_v his_o constitution_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o spiritual_a unction_n of_o grace_n and_o himself_o to_o have_v drink_v large_o of_o the_o wine_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v too_o strong_a and_o heady_a for_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o earth_n thus_o st._n francis_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v whole_o absorb_v in_o god_n in_o time_n of_o prayer_n 2.8_o and_o all_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o divine_a love_n as_o it_o be_v a_o burn_a coal_n and_o indeed_o it_o may_v be_v affirm_v in_o general_a of_o all_o the_o romish_a saint_n that_o their_o write_n be_v whole_o unintelligible_a and_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o rhapsody_n of_o sublime_a nonsense_n the_o gross_a and_o most_o impertinent_a of_o our_o english_a fanatic_n come_v far_o beneath_o they_o and_o be_v never_o able_a to_o equal_v their_o mysterious_a folly_n we_o may_v indeed_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o be_v chri_v with_o christ_n and_o god_v with_o god_n but_o the_o science_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v never_o among_o the●●●●vanced_v to_o that_o perfection_n which_o it_o obtain_v it_o 〈◊〉_d church_n of_o rome_n there_o remain_v nothing_o to_o complete_a the_o enthusi●●●_n but_o to_o fancy_v himself_o commissionated_a by_o god_n to_o purplish_a his_o imaginary_a revelation_n to_o the_o world_n and_o thereupon_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n institute_v by_o christ_n to_o invade_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v this_o be_v indeed_o the_o last_o and_o high_a degree_n of_o fanaticism_n not_o to_o contain_v the_o whimsy_n of_o their_o disturb_a fancy_n within_o their_o own_o breast_n but_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v necessary_a truth_n for_o all_o christian_n to_o propagate_v they_o with_o a_o blind_a and_o unwearied_a zeal_n to_o believe_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o open_o and_o plain_o deliver_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n all_o necessary_a article_n of_o religion_n or_o that_o sufficient_a mean_n be_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o they_o unless_o they_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o the_o holy_a office_n against_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o decency_n and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n the_o author_n of_o the_o lawful_a prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o calvinist_n affirm_v the_o guilt_n of_o this_o disorder_n alone_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n why_o all_o their_o plea_n shall_v be_v reject_v without_o any_o far_a consideration_n whether_o and_o how_o far_o the_o calvinist_n be_v guilty_a of_o this_o irregularity_n i_o will_v not_o inquire_v but_o affirm_v that_o the_o most_o illustrious_a saint_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v inexcusable_o guilty_a of_o it_o particular_o the_o suppose_a merit_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o ignatius_n be_v chief_o found_v upon_o this_o apparent_a zeal_n for_o soul_n and_o preach_v their_o wild_a notion_n to_o the_o people_n without_o any_o ordinary_a mission_n from_o christ_n or_o delegation_n from_o the_o church_n 3._o st._n francis_n immediate_o after_o his_o conversion_n while_o he_o be_v yet_o a_o ignorant_a layman_n fall_v to_o preach_v repentance_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o street_n and_o market_n and_o be_v ask_v by_o some_o robber_n set_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o road_n who_o he_o be_v as_o if_o he_o be_v another_o john_n baptist_n 2._o he_o answer_v i_o be_o the_o preacher_n and_o messenger_n of_o the_o great_a king._n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v get_v together_o seven_o disciple_n he_o send_v they_o forth_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o these_o word_n 3._o go_v you_o and_o declare_v peace_n unto_o man_n preach_v repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n then_o take_v one_o companion_n to_o himself_o he_o proceed_v to_o one_o part_n of_o the_o world_n send_v the_o other_o six_o by_o couple_n into_o the_o other_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world._n this_o be_v a_o frenzy_n beyond_o the_o power_n of_o hellebore_n and_o which_o exceed_v even_o the_o folly_n of_o our_o english_a fifth-monarchists_a sure_o whatsoever_o bonaventure_n may_v pretend_v the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v no_o share_n in_o this_o undertake_n and_o therefore_o no_o wonder_n it_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n st._n francis_n himself_o prepare_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o saracen_n in_o syria_n but_o by_o contrary_a wind_n be_v drive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o sclavonia_n and_o force_v to_o return_v back_o 8._o the_o spirit_n still_o move_v he_o he_o dispose_v himself_o to_o convert_v the_o moor_n and_o miramolin_n of_o africa_n but_o detain_v in_o his_o journey_n by_o sickness_n lose_v his_o courage_n and_o quit_v the_o design_n at_o last_o he_o resolve_v firm_o to_o convert_v the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n away_o he_o go_v to_o syria_n ragged_a and_o barefooted_a and_o yield_v himself_o prisoner_n to_o the_o souldan_n guard_n bold_o demand_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o presence_n the_o soldier_n after_o they_o have_v sound_o beat_v he_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o emperor_n he_o ask_v he_o who_o he_o be_v francis_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o preach_v salvation_n to_o he_o and_o his_o people_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n undertake_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o fire_n the_o sultan_n laugh_v at_o he_o and_o have_v make_v sufficient_a sport_n with_o he_o dismiss_v he_o for_o a_o fool._n ignatius_n at_o his_o very_a first_o conversion_n propose_v to_o himself_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n according_o in_o the_o year_n 1523._o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o journey_n 2._o guide_v by_o that_o inward_a motion_n which_o have_v first_o prompt_v he_o at_o his_o conversion_n come_v thither_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o franciscan_n who_o he_o have_v acquaint_v with_o his_o resolution_n disapprove_v such_o irregular_a usurpation_n of_o the_o holy_a office_n and_o command_v he_o to_o be_v go_v upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o poor_a saint_n be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o success_n however_o he_o quit_v not_o his_o design_n study_v at_o barcelona_n ibid._n he_o begin_v to_o preach_v conversion_n to_o his_o neighbour_n remove_v to_o alcala_n he_o fall_v to_o reform_v the_o dissolute_a manner_n of_o scholar_n clergyman_n and_o other_o and_o to_o catechise_v youth_n but_o be_v suspect_v of_o sorcery_n he_o be_v clap_v into_o the_o inquisition_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o prison_n he_o profess_v himself_o willing_a blind_o to_o obey_v his_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n at_o last_o the_o inquisitor_n dismiss_v he_o but_o withal_o forbid_v he_o to_o explain_v to_o the_o people_n the_o mystery_n of_o religion_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o banishment_n ignatius_n notwithstanding_o his_o promise_n of_o blind_a obedience_n will_v not_o ready_o submit_v to_o this_o command_n doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a command_n and_o fear_v that_o in_o not_o preach_v he_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o his_o call_n and_o vocation_n to_o get_v rid_v of_o this_o difficulty_n he_o remove_v to_o salamanca_n ibid._n and_o there_o preach_v open_o to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o street_n and_o field_n although_o many_o good_a man_n be_v scandalize_v at_o it_o say_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v that_o a_o simple_a layman_n shall_v instruct_v the_o people_n and_o perform_v
pretend_a desire_n of_o resign_v the_o generalty_n of_o his_o order_n when_o he_o know_v that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v his_o flattery_n of_o great_a man_n who_o he_o continual_o praise_v but_o wink_v at_o their_o fault_n and_o never_o blame_v they_o although_o their_o action_n and_o behaviour_n be_v condemn_v and_o decry_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o man_n last_o to_o produce_v one_o instance_n of_o a_o just_a suspicion_n of_o imposture_n in_o perform_v miracle_n i_o will_v represent_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o vitelleschi_n 12._o at_o his_o last_o voyage_n into_o spain_n one_o night_n the_o saint_n do_v a_o great_a miracle_n the_o people_n flock_v to_o his_o chamber_n and_o stay_v with_o he_o late_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o withdraw_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o candle_n with_o they_o say_v god_n can_v enlighten_v the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n when_o they_o be_v go_v ignatius_n fall_v to_o pray_v loud_o the_o people_n after_o some_o while_n return_n and_o peep_v through_o the_o keyhole_n see_v a_o light_n in_o his_o chamber_n he_o that_o will_v not_o suspect_v some_o artifice_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v safe_o believe_v all_o the_o fable_n of_o the_o alcoran_n if_o ignatius_n want_v a_o light_n in_o his_o chamber_n why_o do_v he_o order_v the_o people_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o candle_n with_o they_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o perform_v a_o miracle_n why_o do_v he_o not_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o stay_v and_o be_v spectator_n of_o it_o but_o what_o if_o after_o all_o ignatius_n shall_v be_v find_v a_o heretic_n he_o will_v ill_o deserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o saint_n and_o at_o the_o next_o reformation_n of_o the_o calendar_n may_v be_v perhaps_o expunge_v out_o of_o it_o it_o seem_v st._n francis_n be_v somewhat_o incline_v to_o heresy_n and_o no_o thorough_a catholic_n for_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o his_o order_n be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o index_n romanus_n 211._o and_o he_o be_v know_v to_o have_v lay_v those_o principle_n of_o evangelical_n poverty_n which_o afterward_o found_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o fratricelli_n and_o beguini_n or_o beguardi_fw-it this_o opinion_n of_o the_o perfection_n and_o excellence_n of_o evangelical_n poverty_n be_v common_a both_o to_o ignatius_n and_o st._n francis_n and_o be_v condemn_v as_o erroneous_a and_o heretical_a by_o pope_n john_n xxii_o but_o the_o charge_n of_o heresy_n fall_v much_o more_o heavy_a upon_o ignatius_n for_o he_o believe_v scripture_n to_o be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o faith_n a_o doctrine_n which_o pass_v among_o our_o adversary_n for_o a_o rank_a heresy_n for_o magnify_v the_o greatness_n and_o perspicuity_n of_o the_o divine_a illumination_n and_o revelation_n confer_v on_o he_o 3._o and_o boast_v that_o he_o receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o christianity_n not_o from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o extraordinary_a illumination_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o use_v these_o word_n 1._o that_o if_o the_o article_n of_o faith_n have_v never_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o as_o another_o author_n 3._o express_v it_o although_o no_o monument_n or_o testimony_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v remain_v he_o shall_v still_o have_v believe_v they_o and_o that_o even_o have_v the_o scripture_n be_v lose_v no_o part_n of_o his_o faith_n have_v be_v diminish_v which_o manifest_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n must_v necessary_o be_v receive_v either_o from_o the_o scripture_n or_o from_o extraordinary_a illumination_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o medium_n which_o may_v serve_v the_o end_n of_o a_o rule_n of_o faith._n beside_o all_o this_o supra_fw-la ignatius_n pretend_v that_o in_o prayer_n his_o soul_n act_v passive_o not_o active_o and_o do_v nothing_o but_o receive_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o personal_a apparition_n 4_o believe_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o flesh_n of_o her_o son_n there_o substantial_o present_a now_o among_o the_o article_n of_o molinos_n condemn_v last_o year_n in_o the_o inquisition_n at_o rome_n one_o be_v that_o in_o contemplation_n the_o mind_n act_v pure_o passive_o not_o active_o and_o one_o of_o the_o pretend_a opinion_n of_o signior_n burrhi_n letter_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n by_o the_o inquisition_n and_o which_o he_o be_v force_v to_o recant_v in_o the_o year_n 1668._o be_v that_o the_o consecrate_a host_n have_v in_o it_o the_o body_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o son._n if_o ignatius_n have_v live_v at_o this_o time_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o he_o can_v have_v escape_v be_v condemn_v for_o a_o heretic_n by_o the_o inquisition_n it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v hitherto_o observe_v or_o advance_v concern_v ignatius_n if_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o in_o his_o life-time_n he_o be_v esteem_v a_o enthusiast_n a_o impostor_n and_o a_o heretic_n by_o many_o sober_a indifferent_a and_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o he_o be_v censure_v as_o such_o by_o the_o public_a tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n and_o suspicion_n of_o this_o nature_n often_o entertain_v of_o he_o by_o whole_a multitude_n of_o his_o hearer_n saint_n francis_n at_o his_o first_o conversion_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v a_o madman_n by_o his_o father_n who_o therefore_o put_v he_o in_o chain_n and_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o a_o dark_a room_n to_o cure_v his_o distemper_n his_o townsman_n of_o assisium_n entertain_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o he_o where_o the_o rabble_n common_o persecute_v he_o whensoever_o he_o appear_v in_o public_a with_o stone_n and_o dirt_n 4._o and_o follow_v he_o with_o loud_a outcry_n civility_n which_o both_o himself_n and_o his_o disciple_n often_o receive_v in_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o preach_v ignatius_n fare_v no_o better_o his_o own_o brother_n far_o from_o esteem_v his_o conversion_n a_o work_n of_o heaven_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o melancholy_a distemper_n 1._o which_o betray_v he_o to_o extravagant_a course_n the_o people_n of_o manreze_n where_o he_o vent_v the_o first_o heat_n of_o his_o devotion_n in_o wonderful_a austerity_n think_v he_o a_o fool_n and_o a_o madman_n insomuch_o as_o whenever_o he_o appear_v in_o the_o town_n the_o child_n point_v at_o he_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o and_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o street_n with_o shout_n and_o outcry_n 2._o go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n the_o franciscan_n far_o from_o believe_v he_o to_o have_v receive_v a_o divine_a mission_n charge_v he_o to_o depart_v on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n at_o alcala_n he_o be_v suspect_v by_o some_o of_o sorcery_n by_o other_o of_o heresy_n and_o put_v into_o the_o inquisition_n for_o a_o visionary_a but_o at_o last_o acquit_v on_o condition_n of_o desert_v his_o extravagant_a method_n of_o religion_n soon_o after_o he_o be_v clap_v into_o the_o inquisition_n a_o second_o time_n for_o instil_v foolish_a principle_n into_o his_o hearer_n and_o when_o he_o remove_v to_o salamanca_n both_o he_o and_o his_o disciple_n be_v put_v in_o chain_n by_o the_o inquisition_n there_o as_o heretic_n and_o seditious_a person_n and_o not_o absolve_v but_o upon_o condition_n of_o preach_v no_o more_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n at_o paris_n ibid._n he_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o inquisitor_n for_o seduce_v young_a scholar_n but_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o friend_n dismiss_v after_o some_o time_n he_o be_v sentence_v to_o be_v whip_v public_o in_o the_o hall_n by_o the_o regent_n of_o his_o college_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o before_o his_o departure_n accuse_v a_o second_o time_n of_o heresy_n to_o the_o inquisitor_n chief_o for_o his_o book_n of_o exercise_n which_o his_o enemy_n call_v the_o mysterious_a book_n 3._o at_o venice_n he_o be_v decry_v as_o a_o heretic_n and_o a_o dangerous_a impostor_n and_o by_o some_o accuse_v to_o have_v a_o familiar_a 4._o which_o inform_v he_o of_o all_o thing_n at_o rome_n both_o himself_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v accuse_v of_o heresy_n by_o a_o famous_a piemontese_n priest_n 3._o and_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v hypocrite_n and_o false_a prophet_n ibid._n no_o body_n for_o a_o while_n dare_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o company_n of_o such_o miserable_a wretch_n who_o they_o think_v to_o be_v destine_v to_o the_o stake_n when_o he_o first_o propose_v the_o erection_n of_o his_o order_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o cardinal_n general_o disapprove_v and_o oppose_v it_o after_o it_o be_v approve_v it_o meet_v with_o great_a opposition_n in_o france_n in_o his_o life-time_n many_o decry_v it_o as_o monstrous_a 4._o and_o say_v that_o he_o who_o have_v