operation_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n in_o their_o own_o heart_n know_v then_o that_o we_o do_v believe_v know_v and_o witness_v it_o to_o be_v truth_n that_o when_o god_n holy_a spirit_n inspire_v we_o immediate_o and_o move_v we_o to_o preach_v or_o pray_v or_o give_v thanks_o as_o it_o do_v holy_a man_n of_o god_n of_o old_a and_o holy_a woman_n also_o even_o daughter_n as_o well_o as_o son_n and_o maidservant_n as_o well_o as_o man-servant_n and_o so_o do_v at_o this_o day_n the_o say_v holy_a spirit_n work_v upon_o our_o understanding_n and_o reason_n as_o we_o be_v man_n and_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o upon_o all_o the_o power_n and_o ability_n of_o our_o soul_n according_a to_o their_o several_a capacity_n and_o the_o grace_n and_o spiritual_a gift_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o we_o of_o part_n whether_o natural_a or_o acquire_v or_o supernatural_a and_o make_v they_o serviceable_a to_o we_o and_o active_a in_o the_o work_n and_o service_n of_o god_n more_o or_o less_o as_o he_o please_v and_o thus_o when_o we_o pray_v or_o give_v thanks_o in_o word_n as_o we_o receive_v these_o word_n from_o the_o lord_n when_o the_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v pure_o and_o right_o perform_v so_o they_o also_o spring_v up_o in_o we_o from_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o understanding_n and_o those_o part_n and_o grace_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o and_o our_o heart_n and_o soul_n and_o spirit_n be_v the_o mother_n that_o bring_v they_o forth_o and_o the_o good_a matter_n and_o purpose_n whereof_o they_o declare_v together_o with_o the_o good_a life_n virtue_n and_o force_n or_o energy_n that_o be_v in_o they_o or_o do_v accompany_v they_o hence_o true_a and_o right_a prayer_n in_o scripture_n be_v call_v a_o pour_v out_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o heart_n so_o that_o somewhat_o of_o the_o very_a inward_a strength_n virtue_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o heart_n of_o man_n yea_o of_o his_o spirit_n or_o what_o be_v most_o noble_a and_o excellent_a in_o he_o go_v forth_o in_o word_n whether_o of_o preach_v or_o pray_v or_o give_v of_o thanks_o as_o he_o be_v true_o and_o fervent_o exercise_v in_o the_o same_o by_o the_o move_a and_o enable_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n according_a to_o which_o david_n psal._n 103._o 1._o stir_v up_o not_o only_o his_o soul_n to_o praise_v the_o lord_n but_o all_o that_o be_v within_o he_o note_n to_o bless_v his_o holy_a name_n which_o tender_a and_o sensible_a hearer_n who_o soul_n and_o heart_n god_n have_v quicken_v and_o make_v alive_a be_v well_o sensible_a of_o and_o can_v and_o do_v well_o distinguish_v betwixt_o a_o dead_a and_o a_o live_n or_o a_o barren_a and_o fruitful_a ministry_n whether_o in_o preach_v or_o prayer_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la nescio_fw-la quid_fw-la latentis_fw-la energiae_fw-la viva_fw-la vox_fw-la &_o transmissâ—_n per_fw-la aures_fw-la in_o animos_fw-la audientium_fw-la fortius_fw-la sonat_fw-la which_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o the_o live_a voice_n say_v he_o have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o something_o of_o a_o secret_a energy_n or_o power_n and_o be_v transmit_v through_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o hearer_n into_o their_o heart_n and_o mind_n do_v sound_v the_o more_o effectual_o and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a of_o a_o natural_a speech_n when_o it_o come_v from_o a_o man_n heart_n and_o be_v speak_v but_o with_o a_o natural_a fervency_n that_o it_o reach_v forcible_o the_o natural_a faculty_n of_o the_o hearer_n which_o borrow_a speech_n or_o those_o which_o come_v not_o from_o the_o heart_n but_o from_o the_o bare_a understanding_n and_o memory_n can_v do_v how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o apparent_a in_o word_n and_o speech_n that_o be_v spiritual_a which_o come_v both_o from_o the_o heart_n live_o touch_v and_o affect_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o the_o word_n declare_v and_o also_o from_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n hence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o christ_n speak_v as_o one_o have_v authority_n and_o not_o as_o the_o scribe_n and_o the_o apostle_n preach_v be_v with_o power_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o so_o no_o doubt_n be_v their_o pray_v q._n be_v it_o any_o part_n of_o gospel_n worship_n or_o prayer_n to_o read_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n out_o of_o a_o book_n whether_o in_o private_a or_o public_a or_o whether_o all_o vocal_a prayer_n use_v either_o in_o private_a or_o public_a in_o family_n or_o large_a congregation_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n help_v the_o speaker_n to_o conceive_v and_o give_v they_o a_o utterance_n to_o bring_v forth_o word_n of_o prayer_n or_o thanks_o give_v we_o can_v believe_v nor_o be_v we_o convince_v in_o conscience_n a._n to_o read_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n out_o of_o a_o book_n whether_o in_o private_a or_o public_a and_o call_v that_o read_n prayer_n be_v any_o part_n of_o gospel_n worship_n or_o true_a and_o real_a prayer_n but_o rather_o one_o of_o the_o many_o invention_n and_o tradition_n of_o man_n since_o the_o apostasy_n and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o true_a faith_n do_v enter_v among_o those_o call_v christian_n who_o retain_v the_o name_n but_o lose_v the_o power_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o true_a ancient_a and_o primitive_a christian_n for_o sure_o if_o it_o have_v be_v any_o part_n of_o gospel_n worship_n christ_n or_o the_o apostle_n will_v have_v mention_v it_o and_o the_o scripture_n will_v have_v bear_v record_n of_o it_o as_o they_o do_v of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o gospel_n worship_n and_o true_a christian_a religion_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o such_o a_o way_n of_o worship_n shall_v have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o true_a church_n as_o a_o common_a liturgy_n or_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n it_o will_v have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o none_o be_v so_o fit_a to_o have_v give_v forth_o such_o form_n of_o prayer_n after_o christ_n his_o ascension_n and_o give_v of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v who_o be_v so_o abundant_o replenish_v with_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o neither_o the_o apostle_n nor_o their_o immediate_a successor_n either_o make_v or_o use_v any_o such_o set_a form_n of_o read_v prayer_n nothing_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v know_v in_o the_o church_n either_o in_o justin_n martyr_n or_o tertullian_n his_o time_n who_o live_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n for_o tertullian_n tell_v plain_o the_o manner_n how_o christian_n pray_v in_o his_o time_n exit_fw-la pertore_fw-la sue_v monitore_fw-la per_fw-la spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la i_o e._n from_o the_o heart_n without_o a_o monitor_n or_o any_o thing_n outward_o to_o teach_v they_o and_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o second_o they_o who_o plead_v for_o use_v read_v set_v prayer_n in_o the_o church_n do_v acknowledge_v they_o be_v not_o in_o use_n nor_o practise_v in_o the_o apostle_n day_n nor_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o immediate_a successor_n for_o they_o grant_v that_o in_o those_o early_a and_o primitive_a time_n they_o who_o pray_v in_o the_o church_n as_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n be_v assist_v and_o guide_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o that_o their_o word_n both_o of_o prayer_n and_o sing_a psalm_n be_v by_o immediate_a inspiration_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o noonday_n that_o when_o these_o divine_a gift_n of_o pray_v and_o sing_v by_o the_o spirit_n be_v lose_v and_o the_o holy_a spirit_n himself_o the_o author_n and_o fountain_n of_o those_o gift_n be_v in_o great_a measure_n depart_v from_o the_o invention_n of_o read_v ser_fw-mi form_n of_o prayer_n take_v place_n the_o first_o instance_n that_o i_o find_v of_o people_n be_v put_v to_o use_v a_o compose_a or_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n make_v by_o another_o be_v that_o form_n of_o prayer_n which_o constantine_n the_o great_a compose_v and_o give_v to_o his_o soldier_n to_o say_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o read_v it_o but_o get_v it_o by_o heart_n and_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o constantine_n himself_o at_o this_o time_n be_v but_o a_o young_a christian_a and_o the_o purity_n of_o spiritual_a worship_n begin_v to_o decline_v apace_o even_o in_o his_o day_n and_o most_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v heathen_n and_o no_o christian_n so_o that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o we_o but_o neither_o in_o constantine_n time_n nor_o a_o considerable_a space_n thereafter_o do_v i_o find_v that_o any_o make_v or_o compose_v prayer_n beforehand_o be_v use_v in_o the_o church_n it_o seem_v the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n about_o the_o year_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 397._o do_v first_o ordain_v set_a form_n of_o prayer_n in_o the_o church_n to_o prevent_v or_o hinder_v man_n utter_v any_o thing_n either_o ignorant_o or_o rash_o
praise_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o all_o his_o great_a and_o rich_a mercy_n and_o blessing_n and_o if_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o enlighten_v the_o understanding_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o teach_v he_o what_o to_o seek_v and_o pray_v for_o but_o only_o do_v warm_a and_o heat_v man_n affection_n all_o this_o will_v be_v but_o a_o blind_a devotion_n which_o all_o true_a protestant_n cry_v out_o against_o etc._n etc._n that_o heavenly_a and_o sacred_a fire_n that_o god_n send_v down_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n be_v not_o a_o dark_a obscure_a fire_n but_o shine_v and_o enlighten_v and_o have_v light_a as_o well_o as_o heat_n in_o it_o the_o spirit_n of_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n be_v not_o only_o a_o spirit_n of_o love_n but_o a_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n and_o though_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o prayer_n that_o may_v be_v and_o oft_o be_v without_o word_n either_o express_v or_o conceive_v in_o the_o understanding_n because_o there_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o understanding_n in_o man_n that_o transcend_v all_o word_n i_o mean_v such_o word_n as_o we_o common_o use_v which_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o as_o aristotle_n define_v word_n verba_fw-la sunt_fw-la signarerum_fw-la i_o e._n word_n be_v the_o sign_n of_o thing_n in_o which_o high_a degree_n of_o understanding_n the_o spirit_n and_o mind_n of_o man_n reach_v to_o the_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a thing_n themselves_o without_o these_o word_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v word_n themselves_o or_o where_o the_o word_n and_o thing_n be_v not_o distinct_a but_o the_o thing_n be_v its_o own_o word_n and_o the_o word_n that_o signify_v it_o as_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o aristotle_n so_o much_o admire_v for_o his_o worldly_a wisdom_n and_o philosophy_n as_o it_o seem_v know_v not_o this_o mystery_n nor_o yet_o do_v his_o follower_n notwithstanding_o of_o which_o because_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v infinite_o bountiful_a and_o gracious_a unto_o man_n do_v not_o only_o enlighten_v and_o shine_v upon_o this_o high_a part_n of_o man_n understanding_n but_o also_o cause_v his_o light_n and_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o low_a degree_n thereof_o even_o to_o his_o reason_n and_o imagination_n for_o the_o very_a imagination_n of_o man_n be_v say_v in_o scripture_n to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n see_v isa._n 26._o 3._o that_o which_o be_v translate_v in_o and_o according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n signify_v imagination_n see_v also_o 1_o chron._n 29._o 18._o keep_v this_o for_o ever_o in_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n etc._n etc._n which_o inferior_a and_o low_a power_n of_o man_n soul_n can_v reach_v to_o divine_a thing_n without_o the_o sign_n of_o word_n therefore_o it_o please_v god_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o fruitful_a to_o bring_v forth_o good_a and_o pertinent_a word_n of_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o their_o mind_n and_o affection_n to_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o holy_a and_o spiritual_a desire_n wherefore_o the_o apostle_n pray_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o god_n will_v establish_v the_o true_a believer_n in_o he_o in_o every_o good_a word_n and_o work_n 2_o thes._n 2._o 17._o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o good_a word_n be_v as_o real_a a_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o good_a work_n or_o desire_n and_o these_o good_a word_n must_v not_o be_v borrow_v word_n from_o the_o mouth_n or_o line_n of_o other_o make_v ready_a to_o our_o hand_n but_o must_v spring_v from_o the_o inward_a fruitfulness_n of_o our_o own_o understanding_n as_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v water_v they_o and_o make_v they_o fruitful_a after_o a_o heavenly_a sort_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o corn_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n though_o ever_o so_o abundant_o which_o have_v grow_v in_o another_o land_n or_o country_n that_o denominate_v the_o ground_n where_o it_o lie_v to_o be_v fruitful_a but_o that_o be_v only_o a_o fruitful_a ground_n which_o bring_v forth_o from_o within_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o heavenly_a rain_n and_o influence_n the_o like_a corn_n or_o any_o other_o grain_n that_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o abundance_n even_o of_o scripture_n word_n which_o a_o man_n receive_v into_o his_o memory_n or_o bare_a natural_a understanding_n that_o simple_o make_v his_o mind_n and_o understanding_n fruitful_a unto_o god_n but_o the_o inward_a sense_n and_o mystery_n of_o scripture_n word_n must_v be_v open_v in_o he_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o understanding_n of_o a_o man_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o scripture_n word_n be_v inward_o and_o spiritual_o open_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n bring_v forth_o as_o it_o be_v as_o so_o many_o seed_n a_o plentiful_a harvest_n where_o the_o good_a ground_n of_o the_o good_a and_o honest_a heart_n yield_v its_o fruit_n some_o thirty_o some_o sixty_o and_o some_o a_o hundred_o fold_v and_o always_o with_o some_o increase_n so_o that_o although_o scripture_n word_n have_v a_o most_o excellent_a service_n and_o use_v to_o the_o child_n of_o god_n and_o their_o mind_n and_o understanding_n be_v make_v fruitful_a with_o the_o spiritual_a knowledge_n and_o open_n of_o they_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o ground_n or_o soil_n be_v with_o seed_n sow_v in_o it_o yet_o the_o understanding_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o the_o strict_a and_o precise_a number_n of_o scripture_n word_n but_o yield_v a_o increase_n of_o other_o word_n from_o the_o same_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o same_o tendency_n and_o signification_n as_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v sow_v yield_v more_o grain_n than_o what_o be_v sow_v these_o and_o such_o like_a open_n in_o great_a plenty_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n have_v live_o spring_v up_o in_o i_o as_o concern_v prayer_n time_n after_o time_n and_o have_v at_o the_o present_a writing_n be_v live_o bring_v to_o my_o remembrance_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o many_o more_o which_o here_o i_o present_a to_o all_o friendly_a and_o love_a reader_n to_o who_o hand_n this_o may_v come_v for_o a_o general_a service_n where_o i_o have_v handle_v and_o treat_v of_o thing_n i_o hope_v sober_o and_o fair_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o love_n and_o meekness_n not_o name_v any_o person_n or_o party_n by_o way_n of_o reflection_n to_o provoke_v they_o to_o anger_n or_o dislike_v only_o with_o some_o fervency_n but_o yet_o in_o true_a love_n i_o have_v reprove_v and_o argue_v against_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n without_o a_o set_a form_n and_o yet_o deny_v the_o spirit_n immediate_a teach_n and_o assistance_n and_o though_o i_o aim_v against_o read_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n so_o as_o to_o make_v that_o read_n to_o be_v prayer_n itself_o yet_o i_o be_o not_o simple_o against_o read_v of_o prayer_n which_o have_v in_o any_o measure_n proceed_v from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n in_o the_o age_n past_a some_o question_n and_o answer_n concern_v prayer_n and_o some_o reason_n that_o all_o prayer_n in_o word_n whether_o conceive_v in_o the_o heart_n or_o utter_v and_o express_v by_o mouth_n shall_v be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o spirit_n help_v we_o to_o conceive_v those_o word_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o some_o objection_n or_o seem_a reason_n bring_v for_o use_v set_v form_n of_o prayer_n read_v out_o of_o a_o book_n also_o concern_v sing_v or_o praise_v god_n with_o a_o psalm_n quest._n what_o be_v prayer_n a._n it_o be_v a_o call_n upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o ask_n of_o he_o in_o faith_n the_o thing_n which_o we_o shall_v or_o do_v desire_v q._n what_o be_v these_o thing_n which_o we_o shall_v desire_v and_o ask_v of_o god_n by_o prayer_n a._n they_o be_v many_o but_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o head_n 1._o the_o thing_n which_o be_v for_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o sanctify_a his_o great_a name_n in_o the_o earth_n 2._o the_o thing_n which_o we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o or_o want_v as_o to_o ourselves_o 3._o we_o be_v also_o to_o pray_v for_o other_o even_o for_o all_o man_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v who_o day_n of_o salvation_n be_v not_o expire_v yea_o for_o our_o great_a enemy_n also_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o general_n that_o god_n may_v build_v she_o up_o more_o and_o more_o preserve_v and_o defend_v she_o multiply_v his_o grace_n and_o pour_v out_o his_o spirit_n more_o abundant_o upon_o she_o and_o upon_o her_o member_n in_o their_o respective_a place_n and_o especial_o for_o those_o who_o have_v a_o public_a ministry_n in_o the_o church_n that_o he_o may_v
to_o find_v how_o the_o doctrine_n and_o principle_n preach_v by_o other_o do_v agree_v or_o disagree_v with_o they_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v a_o understanding_n and_o so_o according_a to_o receive_v or_o reject_v they_o and_o god_n in_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n have_v see_v fit_a that_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n apostle_n and_o evangelist_n shall_v only_o be_v this_o public_a and_o universal_a outward_a standard_n as_o have_v some_o peculiar_a excellency_n in_o they_o of_o plainness_n and_o briefness_n and_o comprehend_v much_o matter_n in_o few_o word_n and_o write_v from_o a_o deep_a and_o large_a measure_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o which_o no_o write_n or_o word_n since_o utter_v be_v comparable_a in_o equality_n or_o in_o the_o service_n they_o be_v design_v for_o and_o more_o may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o this_o matter_n to_o show_v the_o excellency_n of_o the_o scripture_n above_o all_o other_o write_n or_o word_n the_o 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hold_v equal_a to_o the_o scripture_n in_o that_o day_n and_o though_o we_o may_v not_o add_v our_o word_n and_o testimony_n the_o pure_a of_o they_o to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o scripture_n yet_o we_o dare_v not_o be_v so_o presumptuous_a as_o to_o say_v there_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v more_o scripture_n than_o what_o we_o have_v at_o present_a for_o it_o be_v probable_a more_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o what_o we_o have_v have_v be_v but_o be_v lose_v and_o possible_o some_o judge_v apocryphal_a by_o one_o sort_n may_v be_v of_o equal_a authority_n and_o value_n with_o god_n and_o other_o good_a man_n with_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n that_o be_v acknowledge_v neither_o be_v all_o christian_n yet_o agree_v upon_o the_o number_n of_o the_o book_n of_o scripture_n but_o it_o suffice_v that_o so_o much_o be_v general_o agree_v upon_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v a_o public_a standard_n and_o last_o this_o objection_n can_v be_v equal_o retort_v upon_o the_o 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to_o work_v and_o cooperate_v with_o he_o as_o paul_n who_o preach_v and_o pray_v by_o immediate_a inspiration_n as_o they_o do_v confess_v say_v that_o he_o have_v labour_v more_o abundant_o than_o the_o other_o apostle_n which_o be_v not_o a_o mere_a bodily_a labour_a but_o a_o travel_a or_o labour_v in_o spirit_n more_o especial_o wherein_o his_o understanding_n and_o rational_a faculty_n be_v concern_v as_o well_o as_o his_o will_n and_o affection_n which_o be_v also_o clear_o imply_v in_o his_o follow_a word_n yet_o not_o i_o but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n with_o i_o so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o he_o alone_o nor_o the_o grace_n alone_o but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n coworking_a with_o he_o that_o cause_v this_o earnest_n and_o servant_n labour_v in_o paul_n soul._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o understanding_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n when_o they_o speak_v by_o immediate_a revelation_n be_v whole_o passive_a than_o to_o 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