Selected quad for the lemma: spirit_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
spirit_n	ghost_n	holy_a	jesus_n	15,155	5	6.0417	4	true

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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A19511	Christ his crosse or The most comfortable doctrine of Christ crucified and ioyfull tidings of his passion, teaching vs to loue, and imbrace his crosse, as the most sweete and celestiall doctrine vnto the soule, and how we should behaue our selues therein according to the word of God. Newly published by Iohn Andrewes minister and preacher of the word of God at Barricke Basset in the country of Wiltes. Wherein is contained, first the chiefe and principall motiues and causes, that should moue and stirre vs vp to the earnest meditation of his passion. Secondly, with what minde we should come to his meditation. Thirdly, how divers and manifold is the meditation of the passion. The fourth part intreateth of the types, and figures contained in the old Testament, touching the passion of Christ.	Andrewes, John, fl. 1615.	1614 (1614)	STC 594; ESTC S115373	48,402	86

and to 1. Tim. 2. come to the knowledge of the truth S. Bernard saith to redeeme a servant God spared not his sonne God spared not his sonne saith the Apostle but delivered him vp for vs all for theeues murtherers enimies c. Fiftly of the infinite loue and affection of our Saviour The 5 point matter of the 4 motiue and cause P●●u 8. towards mankind Solomon saith in the person of God my delight and pleasure is to be conversant among the sons of men I will remember the mercies of the Lord for the great goodnes towards the house of Esa 63. 7. Israel which he hath giuen them according to his tender loue and according to his great mercies in the ninth verse in all their troubles hee was troubled that is God bare their afflictions as if they had beene his owne The Angell of his presence saved them in his loue and in his mercy hee redeemed them and as a Father saith David hath compassiō on his childrē so hath the Lord compassion on them that feare him and as far as Ps 103. 14. the east is from the weast so farre hath hee remoued our sins from vs. Cyrill saith He can no more cease to bee mercifull Cyrill and louing vnto the repentant sinner then hee can cease to be God The tongues of all men living saith Marlorate cānot declare Gods mercies and loue towardes vs nor Marlorate the pennes of all the writers in the world can never sufficiently expresse the same because the multitude of all mans offences in respect of Gods loue and mercies is like a small drop of raine to the greatest sea or like a spiders web before the boisterous wind Taulerus saith that God so loued vs as if the Essence and proper health of him did consist in vs this is that loue which being once as it were quite quenched with the everlasting waters of our iniquities Rursum accēditur intercessione atque obedientia filij Dei is again kindled with the intercession obedience of the son of God And the story of Carpus is wel known which Dionysius reciteth vnto Demophilus where these words of Christ are read I so loue mankinde that I had rather die for it than suffer it to perish And what greater loue can there be saith the scripture then a man to giue his life for his friends Thus proue we our Saviour to bee as David saith Ps 86. 15. a pitifull God mercifull and slow to anger yea such a God as his compassiō is of no short continuance but as the Psalmist Ps 103. 17. saith it endureth for ever and sheweth his loue mercies Deut. 3. 19. vnto thousands of them that loue him The fift motiue of the fift cause is the fruites The 5 cause mouing vs to the earnest meditatiō of the passion and effects of Christ his Passion that is to say all the benefits of Christ and the applying of these every one of them vnto our selues without doubting without respect of persons without particularity without any respecting of those that do beleeue The first benefites are such as take away from vs things evil and mortal whereof are seauen sorts The first is the freeing vs from Sin Christ was delivered vp for our sinnes and rose againe for our iustification Rom. 4. and the bloud of Christ doth cleanse vs from al our sins And without shedding of bloud is no remissiō Christ is the 1. Ioh. 1. 7. Heb. 9. 22. 1. Ioh. 2. 15. Tit. 2. 14. 1. Pet. 2. propitiation for our sins Christ gaue himselfe for vs that he might deliuer and free vs from all iniquity Christ himselfe hath offered vp our sinnes in his bodie crucified that wee being free from sin might liue vnto righteousnesse The second is the freeing vs from the curse of the law being made a curse for vs Cursed is every one that Deut. 21. 23. hangeth on a tree The third is the freeing vs from the wrath of God God raised Christ frō the dead putting out the hand writing Gal. 3. 13. Col. 2. 12. 14. of ordinances that was against vs he even took it out Eph 1. 20. Eph. 2. 15. of the way The fourth is the freeing vs frō the tyranny of the Devil Christ hath destroied through death him that had Heb. 2. 14. Hos 13. 14. 1. Cor. 15. 35. the power of death viz. the devil Our Sauiour Christ also came as S. Augustine saith at such time when learning most flourished and when the greatest Empire the Devil the world the flesh and al other subtil or politique wisdome should acknowledge their wits crafty dealing to be meere foolishnes and all powers weake before God The fift is the freeing vs from the world the vilenesse thereof Christ gaue himselfe for our sinnes that hee Gal. 1. 4. Luk. 1. 74. Gen. 22. 16 17 Ier. 31. 33. might deliuer vs from this present euill world to the end that wee beeing deliuered out of the hands of our enemies might serue him without feare The sixt is the freeing vs from death Christ hath abolished 2. Tim. 1. 10. death and hath brought life and immortality vnto light Christ saith S. Augustine was cloathed with Augustine death for death could not die but in life And as Elizeus made yron to swimme which naturally sinketh saith Cyrill so Christ by his death brought vs backe from death hell which deseruedly we should haue Cyrill entred And therefore in the praise of our Saviours victory S. Paul reioiceth and saith Death is swallowed vp into victory 1. Cor. 15. 54. The seauenth is deliuerance from damnation and hel the sonne of God hath appeared that he might destroie the workes of the deuill and therefore God sent him not into the world that he should condemne the world but that the world through him might bee saued Now followe seauen other benefits which we receiue by the Passion of Christ The first is our reconciliatiō with God By the death Rom. 5. 10. of the Son of God we are recouciled vnto God when yet we were enemies Christ is our peace And as a corner stone ioineth two wals togither so Christ our true corner stone hath reconciled both Iewes and Gentiles vnto God Eph. 2. 20. Christ hath made peace by the bloud of his owne body Col. 1. 20. shed on the Crosse Christ hath once suffered for our sins the iust for the vniust that he might bring vs to God The second is the remission of sins through Christ we haue redemption from our sins by his bloud euen the whole forgiuenesse of our sinnes The third is righteousnes Christ dyed for al that they which liue should not liue vnto themselues but vnto him 2. Cor. 5. 15. 1. Cor. 15. 3 4. The fourth is the giuing of the holy Ghost Know yee not that your bodies are the temple of the holy Ghost for yee are bought with a great price therefore glorifie God in your bodies in your spirits which are Gods God hath powred into vs the holy spirit yea and that plētiously The fift is our victory against sin the devill and the world Be of good comfort I haue overcome the world and Ioh. 16. 33. haue abolished death sinne and the Devill The sixt is saluation and life eternal for if we beleeue that Iesus is

in time no sea so deepe but may be sounded with line lead nothing so hid but in time may be revealed N am verit as est filia temporis time is the mother of truth all only the heart of man excepted which indeed is so secret vnto it selfe that in seaven yeares one man cānot knowe anothers mind But what thought shall not he that made the eie see and shall not he that made the heart vnderstand and accordingly reward that which Ps 93. 9. is closely spoken and secretly conceaued yes verily for he is Scrutator cordis a searcher of the heart reines And therefore vnto thee O thou God Omniscient to whō al harts be open and to whom no secrets are hid do I come confessing my sins most humbly do beg at thy hands according to the multitude of thy mercies Ps 51. 1. to doe away mine offences and giue me an hart to thinke on thee a Prov. 2. 1. a mind that may loue thee b Mark 12 30 a soule that may remember thee c Deut. 9 6 7. and a reason that may alwaies stick fast vnto thee d Mat. 10. 37. 38. Iohn 29. Thirdly wee are comforted in this that the son of God taketh away the sinnes of the world is become our propitiation for our sinnes Now our comfort against Ioh. 16. the world death is set downe in these words Yee shall weepe and the world shall reioyce and yee shall sorrow and your sorrow shall be turned into ioy Boldly therefore doe we thus shake off the world and flie from it Gen. 39. 12. as Ioseph casting off his cloake ran away from his mistris saie O world thou hast done enough with me already Oh leaue me now take thy pleasure of some other as the Divels did the possessed entred the swine Mat. 8. 22. for I desire to be dissolued bee with Christ into whose hands I commend my spirit sweet Iesus receaue my soule And crie with David Lord remēber thy servant in all his troubles with the Publican God be mercifull vnto me a sinner and with the woman of Canaan Iesus Luk. 18. 1● thou sonne of David haue mercy vpon me O Iesu of Nazareth a Mat. 26. 71. Mat. 1. 24. O fountaine of mercy b Mar. 10 24. remember my spirit c Act. 7. 59. O my life take my soule d Ioh. 14. 6. enter thereinto O my ioy that it alway may ioy in thee e Psal 4. 4. for thou hast redeemed me O God faithfull and true so that I am perswaded that neither Rom. 8 38. 39 death nor life Angels nor principalities nor powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creatures shall bee able to separate mee from the loue of God which is in Christ Iesus our Lord. Concerning the comfort that is against the feare of the latter iudgement our Saviour Christ saith hee Iohn that beleeueth in me shall not come into condemnation but hath passed from death vnto life they that haue an eie vnto him shall be lightned and their faces shall not be ashamed a Ps 34. 5. Whither then shall I flie but vnto thee which art my Creatour b Col. 1. 16. 17 my redeemer c Gal. 3. 13. my father d Mal. 2. 10. Heb. 12 9. Mat. 23. 9. my brother e Mat. 12. 50. who art set on the right hand of the throne of God f Heb. 12. 2. to be my God g Psal 63 1 Heb 11. 16. my iudge h Ioh 5 22 23 Act. 10 42. Mat. 16. 27. Apoc. 12. my defender my physitian mine all and only Saviour True it is that there was a great battaile in heauen as we read in Apoc. 12. betweene two mightie armies yea and such a battaile as before the birth of the woman there mentioned was never seen or heard of between Michael his Angels with the Dragon For whē as all sinners through Adam were held guiltie by Gods iudgement vnto this huge and mightie masse of mans miseries fell out another no lesse grievous evē a most bitter accuser in heaven the old Serpent who attempted the Lords Saints with a continuall accusation before the tribunall seat of the great iudge whereby it came to passe that none being found to take our matter in hand to plead for vs to defend our miserable case against the complaints of our accuser how could it otherwise be but that this armed and strong enimie must needs still keepe his hold and that in peace so long as there was none to resist him or to stand vp against him in the defence of the poore Saints Insomuch as the invincible power of this cruell accuser could by no power or force of man or Angel bee resisted or any thing weakned vntill the foresaid womā cloathed with the Sunne and the starres the moon vnder her feet brought forth a man child Now lo a certaine new strength courage boldnesse possessed the Saints of God and Angels in heaven wherewith the holy ones of God being strengthned with Michael that is Christ enter battaile with the Divell whom as a vanquished vassall they thrust and tumbled out of heaven and so freed the holy servants of God though charged with a multitude of sinnes of all and every accusation intimated by their bloody adversarie against them But how did they effect this victorie how I pray you came it so to passe not by our owne power or merits but onely by the blood of the lambe in whom and for whom all things are appeased the hād writing of the law which was against vs put out the power of the enimie abated Col 2. 14. Heb. 2. 14 15. 2. Cor. 5. 15. Ioh 5. 22. Gal 3. 13. the head of that hellish Serpent broken the sinnes of all beleevers in Christ are forgiven and all power of iudgement is given vp into his hands who is not only our iudge but our redeemer not only a revenger of our sinnes but also a sacrificer for our sinnes What felicitie then can bee wished greater then this what comfort and consolation more full and cōplete then this that the Saints of God be now so conversant in heaven as they stand not in feare of any thing and so thinke of the terrible iudgement of God as they need not feare the perill and daunger of damnation for what danger is there now when as Sathan being with all his Angels quite overthrowne there is Apoc. 12. 9. none any longer left to cōdemne thee where there is no accuser there is no crime produced for the iudge Rom. 4. 15. to condemne for Eius quod non est non est poena peccatum remissum non est Ergo peccati remissi non est poena that which is not hath no punishment forgiven sins are not Ergo forgiven sinnes haue no punishment as S. Paul saith

dead and is risen even so them which sleepe in 1. Thess 4. 14. Tit. 3. Ioh. 14. 1. Tim. 3. Iesus will God bring againe vnto life through Iesus Christ we are made righteous and heires of eternall life God sent his son into the world that through him we may haue life everlasting Christ came into the world to saue sinners hee Luk. 19. 10. came into the world to saue them which were lost and not to call the righteous but sinners to repentance Therefore Mat. 9. 13. every spirit which confesseth that Iesus Christ is come in the flesh is of God and every spirit that confesseth not that Iesus Christ is come in the flesh is not of God 1. Ioh. 4. 2 3. The seauenth is A compendious Epitome and Catalogue of the benefits which a Christiā enioieth by the death Crosse and Passion of Christ Through Adams fall thou hast transgressed the whole law By Christs passion death resurrection thou hast fulfilled it Through Adam thou art before God a vile and loathsome sinner through Christ thou appearest glorious in his sight By Adam every little crosse is the punishment of thy sin a token of Gods wrath By Christ the great crosses are easie profitable and tokens of Gods mercy By Adam thou art dead by Christ thou art quickned and made aliue againe By Adam thou art a slaue of the divel and the childe of wrath By Christ thou art the childe of God In Adā thou art worse then a Toad and more detestable before God But by Christ thou art aboue the Angels for thou art ioined vnto him made bone of his bone mystically Through Adam sin and Satan haue rule in thee lead thee captiue By Christ the spirit of God dwelleth in thee plentiously by Adam came death vnto thee and it is an entrance into hell by Christ though death remaine yet it is the only passage vnto life Lastly in Adam thou art poore blind miserable But in Christ thou art rich and glorious thou art king on earth and fellow heire with him in heaven And as sure to be ioint heire and partaker of all the ioyes that heaven containeth as hee is now Adam when hee must needs tast of the fruits that God had forbid him hee made vs all to rue it even vntill this day but here thou seest the fruits that growe not in the earthly Paradise Rev. 22. but in the tree of life which is in the heavenly Ierusalem Now therefore feare no danger be bold in Christ to eate of the fruit as God hath commanded thee it will quicken and reviue thee being dead thou canst do Satan no worse displeasure then to feed on the godly fruit of this Tree and to smell on the sweete leaues which it beareth continually that giue such a refreshing savour THE SECOND PART With what minde we should come vnto the meditation of the passion THE second part vnto the things which we haue already spoken of being well considered followeth that wee bring with vs a true penitent minde the practise and exercise whereof consisteth in these foure points of repentance following 1 Contrition of the heart 2 Vnfayned confession 3 A beleeuing and full confidence setled in the passion of Christ 4 The fruits of faith But first we will speake of repentance To the ende We may instruct our present age with what mind they should come vnto the meditation of the passion is first the contrition of the heart by the nature of Repentance which for the most part little vnderstandeth the doctrine and lesse practiseth the dutie wherefore first we must shew what repentance is Repentance is the constant turning of man in his whole life from all sinnes vnto God which must bee done so directly that he must hate and detest his former evill life purposing to become a new man that God may make him a new heart and a new spirit not Ecles 18. 31. in substance nor quantitie but in qualitie arising from a true and liuely faith with a full perswasion of Gods mercies by the merits of Christ for the forgiuenes of his sinnes But first let vs consider that there bee two 2. Repentāces kindes of Repentance the one a true repentance vnto life the other a false repentance vnto death and example we may haue by Iudas who is said to haue repented 1. The false and which is more to haue confessed his fault which is most of all to haue made restitution and yet it was a false repentance because it sprang not of a true faith but rather of the feare of death which hee saw imminent before his eies of the griefe tediousnese of paine of the horrour of hel and feare of Gods invincible punishment which he knew he must needs abide because he betraied the innocent blood Cain repented yet he was condemned Esau repented yet hee was condemned Antiochus also did repent yet he is condēned because their prolonged repentance sprang not of faith S. Paul saith without faith it is impossible to please God and without faith there can be no true repētance Heb. 11. 6. Thus many Iudasses and desparing wretches wil say whē a minister or preacher goes about to perswade them to amend their liues and returne vnto God by repentance in shewing them that God is more mercifull then man can be sinfull if man will be sorrowfull this or such like answere You say well indeed God is mercifull but alas I am so vnworthy of my selfe and finde so many imperfections in me that I am not worthy of the mercie of God and therefore I cannot expect it Oh marke I beseech you this common obiection is altogether without faith and it riseth not from humilitie but from the pride of the heart and thereby it maketh many carelesse men to distrust in God the reason is because they would not bee beholding vnto God for his mercy but would rather seeme to haue God to be beholding vnto them for their worthinesse But if they would haue God to haue the glory as most of right they should they must not stand vpon their owne infirmities for the more vnworthy they are in their owne sight if they truely repent and be hartily sory for their sinnes with a full purpose to continue in newnesse of life the more worthy will they bee in the sight of God the more acceptable because gods glory is then most magnified who can make their sins Esa 1. 18. if they were as red as crimson to bee as white as snow c.

and debasing of his sonne his obedience his humblenesse offering vp his body vpon the crosse He commeth forth as a bridegroome out of his chamber reioyceth like a mightie man to runne his race Psal 19. 5. The obiect moving the sonne of God is sinne and damnation of mankind which hee would not that it should vtterly perish Therefore saith hee in Esa 43. thou hast made me to serue him with thine iniquities I am he which take away transgressions for mine own sake and I will not remember thy sinnes and also the tyrannie of the divell vpon mankinde The impulsiue cause is the great exceeding loue of God the Father and of the sonne vnto mankinde of whom it is written God so loued the world that hee Psal 103 13. gaue his only sonne c. and David saith As the Father hath compassion over his children so hath the Lord on thē that feare him for he knoweth whereof we bee made he remembreth we are but dust therefore the mercy of God and the intercession of his sonne offering himselfe to be punished for vs is the Impulsiue cause The Subiect or matter of the passion is the very son of God made man as the Prophet saith I was not rebellious neither turned I my backe vnto the smiters Esa 50. 5. my cheekes vnto the nippers I hid not my face from shame and spitting 1. Cor. 2. they haue crucified the Lord of glory The formall cause is the obedience of the person it selfe The finall causes are foure first that God should be worshipped praised for his loue Iustice mercy Secondly that the scripture might bee fulfilled for the satisfying of the will and fore promise of God Thirdly that mankind might thereby be reconciled vn to God and be saved Fourthly that the workes of the Divell might be destroyed Of the difference betweene the passion of Christ and the passion of other Saints of God All Saints and holy men are sinners conceiued and borne in sin but Christ is both everlasting God man free from sin and vnspotted and being righteous and 1 Pet. 3. iust died for the vnrighteous and vniust Moreover there is a difference of the causes of the Passions for all we do suffer for our sins and if we had no sin there should no punishment be laid vpon vs but Christ suffered for vs and laid downe his life for our sins There is also a difference of the passions Touching both the matter and forme thereof we that beleeue although wee suffer the death yet through a stedfast faith and hope which we lay holde vpon Christ Iesus our Savior redeemer our death wil be vnto vs but a sure and ioyful passage vnto eternall life But Christ bearing the sinnes of all the whole world vpon himselfe which the first Adam caused to be committed yet he as a second happy and blessed Adam nay more a mighty Saviour felt for our sakes al the heavy wrath and anger of God which was powred out vpon him and would not deny it but contentedly suffered it yea to be laid and done vpon his own body and so thereby he set vs free from the wrath of God and eternall death Againe although we suffer we do not thereby deserue either vnto our selues or vnto any other life salvation and therefore Christs Passion differeth from all other passion of Saints first in the special property of his owne Passion which is only a sacrifice for our sins secōdly in the persons thirdly in causes fourthly in the matter it selfe as is already said The exemplariall meditation of the Passion of Christ The exemplariall meditation beholdeth Christ as a teacher and observeth him as a guide and leader vnto eternall life and studieth to follow his humility obedience meekenes patience as himselfe saith learne of me for I am meeke and humble heart he that taketh not vp his Crosse followeth me is not worthy of me be ye followers of Christ as deare children and 1. Pet. 2. Christ suffered leaving vnto vs an example that yee should follow his steps 1. Ioh. 2. he that saith he abideth in Christ ought so to walke even as hee walked And Paule 2. Phil. Be yee like minded every man esteeme better of an other then of his own selfe look not every man of his own things only but every man on the things of other men Let the same minde be in you that was in Christ for Rom. 8. It behoueth vs to suffer with Christ that with him we may be glorified Now it is wel known that our Saviour went through many afflictions as whips thornes buffets and the most shamefull death of the Crosse And through all these must hee bee contented to follow Christ Iesus that wil be a Christian if matter so require Therefore our Saviour Christ in his last Testamēt did commend vnto his Father his spirit to the Iewes his body to the good theefe Paradice to the vnrepenting sinner hell to the Apostles his Gospell and to the faithfull affliction for their tryall Furthermore let vs learne that as there were two crosses prepared for Christ Iesus the one of passiō as that wooden crosse whereon his body suffered the other of compassion wherby his soul suffered so there is prepared a double crosse for every good Christian the one of the soule the other of the body The crosse of Iobs body was that power that Satan receaued of the Lord to afflict his flesh the crosse of his soule was the cursed counsell of his wicked wife who said curse God and liue Iob. 2. The crosse prepared for king Davids body was that Saul his father in law and Absolon his sonne sought his death but this was that which afflicted his minde that the man whom he had continually fed should be false hearted vnto his person Pauls body was in many dangers by sea and by land by night and by day by theeues by robbers but that only afflicted his mind that he travailed among treacherous brethren vnto his exemplanal meditation do appertaine these foure parts first the Crosse Secondly comfort Thirdly patience and humilitie Fourthly naturall loue peace and concord The allegoricall meditation is that which considereth the tipes and similes representing such like things as should happen to the Church members thereof The two theeues are an image of the whole mankind subiect vnto death in the midst Christ is a redeemer the one part is freed the other abideth in death the scoffes and taunts are the furies and outrages of Hypocrites whereby the Church is scorned and derided The dividing and tearing of his garments noteth Heretiques tearing the Gospell in peeces and the wicked ones snatching away the faculties and maintenance of the Church A table wherein is set downe a collation of the whole course of Christ compared with the estate of the Church Evē as at the birth of Christ the cleerenes brightnes of God overshined the shepheards So in the primitiue