being found in him and so it is upon all them that beleeve for there is no difference for all have sinned and come short of the glory of God being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Jesus That vers 24. answers to and shews the reason of both the former branches viz. That the righteousness of God is unto all and upon all them that beleeve though all have sinned c. and so is to be understood in a two-fold sence 1 The whole Nature is justified in the second man Christ Jesus that stood for all to bear their sins in which all have already sinned and with which the whole Nature is thence polluted in that he is justified for them from the sins imputed to him in his Resurrection and this is freely by his grace through the Redemption in Jesus 2. All that beleeve every one of them beleeving what he hath done and is become for sinners and so through his Name beleeving on him are in their particular persons justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in him God accepts them in his Son and remembers not nor doth impute to them their former wickedness or present unprofitableness but imputeth to them righteousness without works as in Acts 10. 35. 43. that saying That in every Nation he that feareth God and worketh righteousness is accepted with him vers 35. is thus explicated as fulfilled among those where the Gospel comes That through his name whosoever beleeveth on him shall receive the forgiveness of sins vers 43. So Acts 13. 39. By him all that beleeve are justified from all things from which they could not be justified by the Law of Moses they are delivered from under the condemnation of the wrath which in respect of the execution of it is yet to come under which they all abide that on hearing beleeve not on the Son of God 1 Thes 1. 10. Joh. 3. 18. 36. He justifieth even the ungodly beleeving and so coming to and being found in the righteous one that being justified freely by his grace they might be more and more made heirs according to the hope of eternal life given us in Christ that through the righteousness of God and our Saviour they might be made to be meet partakers of the inheritance of the Saints in light Rom. 3. 20-22-24 25 26. 4. 3 4 5. Tit. 3. 4-7 And so 3 Therefore also are such beleevers on his name called The righteous because the end and fruit of this righteousness of God and our Saviour in which beleeving they are accepted is also that through the knowledge and faith thereof the righteousness of the Law might be fulfilled in them even the righteous affections and services the Law required but gave no strength to bring forth as well as the life and peace it was ordained to but could not give that the beleever might bee filled with the fruits of righteousness by Jesus Christ Rom. 8. 2 3 4. Phil. 1. 10 11. even the fruites of the Spirit whose evidence and demonstration is of Christ in his testimony bringing forth in the beleeving receiver love joy peace long suffering gentleness goodness faith meekness temperance And they that are Christs have in the light and strength of the Lord crucified the flesh with the affections and lusts That henceforth they should not serve sin Rom. 6. Gal. 5. They beleeving with the heart that God hath raised Christ from the dead doe through the grace and power of that beleeved and beleeved in receive in a first fruits of the Spirit the end of their faith even the salvation of their souls for with the heart man beleeveth unto righteousness in this sence also Giving all diligence through the knowledge of him they adde to or in their faith vertue his goodnesse compassions holinesse c. as manifested in Christ frames to some likenesse or conformity to him in like love bowels mercies holinesse c. And so in their vertue they adde or proceed to further knowledge tastes and proof of his graciousnesse and therein temperance and so godlinesse brotherly kindness charity Hence it is the Apostles would have these things namely the righteousnesse of God and our Saviour through which they were made partakers of such precious and operative faith to bee always bad in remembrance seeing hereby they were saved if they kept in memory 1 Cor. 15. 1-4 2 Pet. 1. 1-12 c. this word of faith and so this faith that is of the operation of God is not without its works It works through love as from the consideration of Gods love in Christ as the foundation and fountaine of it whence it hath all its fresh Springs so in a channel of love towards God and man It favours therefore of ignorance of the righteousness of God and our Saviour and of the preciousnesse of this faith of Gods operation through it when any say to us That it is not enough for us with the heart to beleeve and close with Gods testimony concerning Christ but we must also look for the work of the Spirit inwardly to quicken save and sanctifie us such sayings at least signifie that the work of the Spirit for quickning saving and sanctifying the soul is another thing besides and divided from this testimony and not certainly met with in this way of beleeving and having the heart and minde exercised and stayed on that name and grace of his beleeved so that a man may with his heart beleeve and confesse that God hath raised Christ from the dead and yet not therein experiment the quickning and saving work of the Spirit contrary to Rom. 10. 9 10. 1 Cor. 15. and so doe indeed lead beleevers having begun in the Spirit to seek to bee made perfect by the flesh True it is a man may say he hath faith when yet his faith hath no works nor spirit left in it only an empty and idle opinionating such a thing or professing to beleeve it as true without any hearty mindfulnesse of the importance or grace of the truth he pretends to cleeve And of such a faith James saith Can it save faith if it have no works is dead a spiritlesse and unprofitable thing being alone yea even that faith is signified by him to be nothing else but a dead Carcasse pretence outside profession or shew of that which indeed is not or not with the heart not kept in beleeving remembrance and mindfulnesse for even there he signifies that if it were unfeigned or with the heart according to the discoveries given lesse or more it would work savingly like as the same Propositions beleeved to be true by the Devils works horror because they speak as much against them as they doe for man even so man any of mankind beleeving with the heart it would be unto righteousnesse Let God bee true and every man a lyar if any say hee stedfastly and with his heart beleeves the truth and greatnesse of Gods love to man ward as
sin because they beleeve not on Christ and evidences it to be great unrighteousness from the consideration of what great things he hath done for them as also from the faithful evidences thereof to them instructing and moving to it as their reasonable service so that indeed they render him hatred for his love and evil for his good will and are without cause his adversaries yea against and contrary to all right reason or cause They not regarding the work of the Lord nor the operation of his hands which was true in him for and towards them that through him they might have beleeved Joh. 16. 8. 14. 1 Sam. 12. 24 25. Psal 68. 18-21 2 Corinth 5. 11-21 6. 1 2. Psal 28. 5. 109. 4 5. 3 This work of faith in Jesus is a righteous work directed in truth as may be seen in every act or branch of this faith of the operation of God For 1 Such it is as in which they acknowledge God to be true in his testimony concerning Christ which is the great things of his Law and in all the instructions and sayings thereof and therein acknowledge and disown themselves and all their own imaginations and the traditions of men as discovered and detected in the light of Gods testimony to be vanity and lyes he that hath received his testimony hath set to his Seal that God is true whereas on the other hand hee that beleeveth not God hath made him that is the God Fountain of all truth a Lyar because he beleeveth not the record that God gave of his Son even this record that God hath given us eternal life in his Son so as to bee received in receiving him in his testimony c. Joh. 3. 33. 1 Joh. 5. 10-12 What greater unrighteousness than to make God a Lyar and yet this is done by all that when they hear beleeve not the record of God concerning Christ but in the faith of Gods operation God is acknowledged to be true and every man a lyar his Word received as his and reverenced and preferred before all the Traditions or Precepts of men if never so many and those never so learned or holy 2 Such it is as in which they ascribe righteousness to their Maker and make their boast of his righteousness and of his only Job 36. 2 3. Psal 71 15 16. As that in which Law is answered Truth fulfilled a Door of approach to God opened and without which they must have been for ever cast out as an uncleane thing so as in this they acknowledge their owne sinfulness and vileness as therein evidenced They are the true confessors of sins that doe in the belief of that testimony of God concerning Christ owne them as theirs according to the discoveries of the true Light and so confess and disowne and give them up as filthy as thereby detected to be purged and such confession and acknowledgement of our owne vileness is certainly included in this faith of the operation of God If a man with the heart beleeve Gods testimony concerning Christ then doth he therein beleeve what it faith concerning himself or concerning Sin or Righteousness to bee true and so beleeving ownes its reproofs whence the Apostle John faith If we any of those great Apostles and so consequently any beleever in this life say we have no sin we deceive our selves and the truth is not in us If we say that we have not sinned we make him a Lyar and his word is not in us 1 Joh. 1. 8. 10. If any object against the righteousness of this act of faith That it is affirmed of Zacharias and Elizabeth that they were both righteous before God walking in all the Commandements of the Lord blameless to this we answer This confirms what we have already said for if they walked in all the Commandements of the Lord blameless then they walked in this of confessing our sins always acknowledging our owne vileness and wretchedness And truly this was contained in all those Commandements and Ordinances of the Law under which he served in the Priests Office for in those Sacrifices there was a remembrance againe of sins every year Heb. 10. 3. yea the High Priest himself ought as for the people so also for himself to offer for sin 8 Heb. 5. 3. And now the prefect Sacrifice is offered and the Purgation for all Sins compleatly made in the vertue of the bloud of Christ men are in the testimony of this Foâ—untainepened discovered to be sinners and all their righteousness as filthy raggs and so their owne vileness and the need of coming to this Fountains for washing always shewed in the opening of it so that he that walks not in the confession or acknowledgement of his sinfulness vileness and wretchedness as there discovered ascribing righteousness only to his Maker he doth not righteousness hee makes God a Lyar the truth is not in him hee walks not blameless for by the deeds of the Law shall no man be justified as blameless in the sight of God for all have sinned and are sinners have Sin in them as well as Death upon them while in this mortal body rendring it vile and wretched Phil. 3. last Rom. 7. 18-24 And for a sinner to hide his sin is most worthy of blame the just are they that live by faith in the righteousness of another even of Jesus Christ the just and righteous one Behold his Soul which is lefted up is not upright in him Galath 3. 11 12. Rom. 1. 16 17. Hab. 2. 4. Hence the confessing of our sins answers to and is put for the walking in the light as he is in the light 1 Joh. 1. 7. 9. and good reason for God is always in the discovery and demonstration of Christ the true light discovering our sinfulness and vileness that we may not trust in our selves but receive the sentence of Death there that we may learn in the beleife and mindfulness of his testimony concerning Christ to trust in him that raiseth the dead So that if we bee walking in the light beleeving and acknowledging Christ in his testimony we must needs be found in the beleeving view and remembrance of what he hath done and is become for us and Gods glory in him confessing our sins and so he that is borne of God that is led of the Spirit of God that always leads into and in Christ for all righteousness and life though he have sin in him for which simply God holds no man underblame or Condemnation by Christ yet so farre forth as he is born of God that is as he abideth in Christ he sinneth not hee doth not commit or serve sin no not in hiding his sins which is the first step of making provision for it which who so doth shall not prosper truly he should sin with a very high hand even to the making God a Lyar if he should say that hee had no sin in him warring and moveing for service or that he had not sinned yea
manifested in Christ and yet perceives no such preciousnesse in Christ and his testimony as to move him according to his measure to count all things but losse for the excellency of the knowledge of Jesus Christ but easily listens to and admires the pretended excellencies of other spirits that lift not up the Son of Man according to the Apostles Doctrine but privily some other thing or work in his stead or embraces and cleaves to the things of this present world nor is moved with like love and compassion towards men from the grace in Christ beleeved nor united in heart with them that fear his Name and call upon him in truth to know and own them as brethren and strive together with them for the faith of the Gospel but hath left his first Love or else hath not yet so received the love of the truth as to save him let us not acknowledge his sayings to bee true that he doth so unfeignedly beleeve the truth as it is in Jesus for so we shall render God a Lyar and his Word without effect but let God be true and every man a Lyar for that grace of God that bringeth salvation to all men teacheth us That denying ungodlinesse and worldly lusts we should live righteously soberly and godly in this present world looking for that blessed hope and glorious appearing of the mighty God and our Saviour Let none of us therefore be moved to mean thoughts of the efficacy of the word of faith because we or others prove it not while we think and say we beleeve that thence we should slight that as vain and run to some other way to wait for the Spirit or for perfecting what was begun by the Spirit in the hearing of faith but let us judge our selves of wavering unconstancy or double mindednesse and of neglect of that so great Salvation and having itching ears after something sutable to our divers lusts and let us suffer our hearts by the grace of God while yet admonishing and striving with us to be more fixed trusting in the Lord without guile or waveringnesse seeking righteousnesse in Jesus through the knowledge and faith of him through which he gives all things pertaining to life and godlinesse Let us give more earnest heed to the things we have heard in the word of the truth of the Gospel least at any time we let them slip Consider that love of God to manward appearing in and through Christ saved the Apostles and so and therein they had the washing of regeneration and the renewing of the Holy Ghost shed on them abundantly through Jesus Christ and that Gospel of Christ is the power of God to salvation to every one that beleeveth for therein is the righteousnesse of God revealed from faith to faith as it is written The just shall live by faith And to this answers the other descriptions of the righteous ones in this text They are merciful men or men of kindnesse or godlinesse Men filled and seasoned with the apprehension and perswasion of the mercies compassions and kindnesse of God to sinners to the unkind and evil and of that as discovered in the face of Christ where he is to be truly known and worshipped And so of his good will in Christ begotten through the word of truth to their faith and hope in him and joy in hope of the glory to bee revealed and patience in tribulations and thence moved and filled with bowels and mercies compassions and kindnesse answerable to that they beleeve and perceive to be in God towards others even towards all in blindnesse and distresse yea to the unkind and evil the love of Christ constraining them to perswade them to be reconciled to God in Christ and to seek â—heir good by all means within their capacity and with all earnestnesse knowing also the â—errour of the Lord because they thus judge That if one dyed for all then were all dead and that be dyed for all that they which live should not henceforth live to themselves but to him this dyed for them and rose again yea hence also they are filled with delightful love of and desire of fellowship with those that call on the name of the Lord out of a pure heart and with bowels of mercies humblenesse of mind meeknesse and goodnesseone towards another and towards all men answerable to the kindnesse and mercies of God in Christ And so if we read it men of godlinesse it will come to the same for they are the right and true worshippers of God who worship the Father in spirit and truth and such the Father seeks to worship him they worship adore honour magnifie beleeve and trust in him in the Spirit that is in the light and power of and according to the testimony of Jesus and of Gods glory as shined in his face which testimony the Holy Ghost hath given and in it his evidence and demonstration of Christ and of the Father is And therefore when we are called upon to godlinesse or to worship God that testimony of Jesus is said to be the spirit of Prophecy in and according to which we are to worship Rev. 19. 10. and so they in that light and strength of the Spirit have their rejoycing in Christ Jesus The truth And have no confidence in the flesh Joh. 4. 23 24. 5. 23 24. Phil. 3. 3. and in this true worship and fear of the Lord they are made partakers of the Divine Nature in interest in it union or fellowship with it conforming to it so as by Christ through faith so as thereby they goe on purging themselves from all filthinesse of flesh and spirit perfecting holinesse in the fear of the Lord 2 Corinth 6. 16-18 7. 1. purifying their hearts through beleef of the truth and retaining the hope of it in them to unfeigned love of the brethren and to more freedome from the intanglements and cares of this world as those that are pressing after the mark of the price of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus which pure religion and undefiled brings forth its fruit in their visiting the Sick the Widdows and fatherlesse in their affliction and keeping themselves unspotted in the world so as they walking in the Spirit though they have flesh warring in them are by the light and power of the Spirit in the testimony of Jesus kept from fulfilling the lusts of the flesh and so preserved blamelesse unto the day of Christ Rom. â— 8. 1-13 Gal. 5. And to this agrees that two-fold description of the Persons that shall ascend into the hill of the Lord and stand in his holy place Psal 24. 3 4 6. The first is He that hath clean hands and a pure hears that hath not lift up his soul to vanity nor sworn deceitfully for though there is none righteous no not one but all have sinned and are wholly polluted and unclean yet this truth remains for ever Without holiness no man shall see the Lord so that if there be
dead in that evidence and demonstration of him in his testimony dwells to the quickning their spirits now or making them alive to God while yet the body is dead because of sin shall then have their mortal bodies quickned even raised from the dead by the same spirit that now dwells in them and shall then in their souls and bodies reunited in that blessed and glorious Resurrection of the Just enter together with him into the everlasting possession of the joy and glory of their Lord. And this is that which is called The first Resurrection Rev. 20. 4 6. Thess 4. 16. the test of the Dead John in that Vision of things to come saw lived not again till the thousand years of Christs Personal Reign on earth with the children of the first Resurrection were finished In which time there shall be new Heaven and new Earth and the new Jerusalem come down from God out of Heaven and all things made new and a perfectly righteous and glorious Kingdome and Government Revel 21. 1 7. Isa 65. 16 19. 66. 22. 11. 32. 1 5. Psal 72. And the Lord shall be one and his name one throughout all the earth Zach. 14. 9. And the knowledge of the Lord shall cover the earth as the waters cover the Sea Hab. 2. 14. And there shall be great and wonderful Conversions and daily flocking in with joy as Doves to their windows to the Name of the Lord in Jerusalem of the Nations of them that are saved from the former desolating Judgements and Consumptions among which also the natural Israelites then surviving shall be chief to fill the face of the world with fruit againe and to be Subjects of this glorious Kingdome for all the children of the first Resurrection of Jews and Gentiles shall be Reigners And to walk in the light of the new Jerusalem They shall flow together to the name of the Lord in Sion Isa 2. Mich. 4. Isa 9. 4 5 6 24. 13 14. 66. 19. c. Zach. 2. 11. 8. 22. 16. Rev. 21. 24. Psal 102. and though there shall bee no more Death nor fruits of Sin in the New Jerusalem or upon the Children of the Resurrection Revel 21. 3 4. no nor Night nor need of the Sun or Mâ—on to that City when yet the glory and brightness of them in that restitution of all things shall be seven fold to what it is and so useful in and so all the world besides the subjects of this glorious Kingdome Isa 30. 26. 60. 19 c. Rev. 21. 22 23 25. Neither shall there be any more wars or tumults among the Nations one against another in the time of that glorious Kingdom Isa 2 4. nor shall there be that heavie Bondage of corruption remaining on the Creature or enmity betweene them that is now Isa 11. Rom. 8. 19. 25. Acts 3. 20 21. and so none of those poysonous Infections or unnatural Diseases or untimely Deaths that now are common to man shall be then common to any or accidentally or casually befall them yet as there shall be extraordinary and immediate Judgements from God then falling on those Nations Families and Persons that will not voluntarily serve under this Government and come up to worship the Name of the Lord in Jerusalem even to the cutting them off Isa 60. 12. Zach. 14. 16 19. even so there may yea there must needs bee some remainders of mortality and the Natural death generally on the people the Subjects of this glorious Kingdome the people that shall then be left of the Nations and that shall then be created or born to praise the Lord who yet have not passed through that change According to Gods appointment All must once dye amongst which some will bee found even then dying in their sins not coming up to worship the Lord and his Name in Sion at Jerusalem in Christ and the children of the Resurrection as proclaimed and shining forth from that great City that shal be the glory of all Lands and others dying in the Lord as Isa 65. 16 17 20. of which happily some may immediately be changed and fashioned into the likenesse of his glorious Body but some even of them shall stay or rest in death until that great and general Resurrection that shall be after the finishing of that thousand years for in that Resurrection it is evidently signified that there shall be some found written in the Book of Life Revel 20 12 15. and they must needs be of them that lived and dyed in the time of that thousand years or were immediately changed in the finishing of the same for all that slept in Christ before that day of Christs appearing in his glory and the survivers of that body then were brought together with him to the inheriting reigning in that glorious Kingdome Then after that cometh the end when he shall have delivered up the Kingdome to God even the Father when he shall have put down all rule and all authority and power for be must reign in this Mediatorial and Davidical Kingdom till he have put all his enemies under his feet the last enemy that shall be destroyed is Death which though perfectly destroyed in the children of the first Resurrection in the beginning of that glorious day even immediately on his descending or coming down from Heaven yet not wholly destroyed from being an enemy while it holds the wicked from their everlasting punishment and vengeance in which God shall be glorified and the righteous shall glory for ever and while also it detains some of those worshippers of him whose names as such are written in the Book of Life from the foundation of the world even such of them as dyed in that time of his reign on the earth from the possession of their utmost happinesse Therefore in the conclusion of that day of his Reign or of that manner of Administration of the Kingdome for the Kingdome and the glory of it is everlasting and never shall have end all the rest of the dead small and great shall be raised by him out of their Graves and from the disappearing state of Death and shall appear before his Judgement Seat This is the second and last Resurrection Revel 20. So that there shall be a general Resurrection of the just and unjust which in both parts our Saviour distinguisheth from that first fruites of quickning of the spirit from that death in sins and trespasses which is now effected by the light and power of the Gospel in them that in hearing hear of which work of Spiritual quickning now having spoken in Job 5. 25. hee adds vers 28. Marvel not at this as who should say that which I shall now tell you of is not only another but a greater work and so a greater and more glorious evidence of the vertue and power of the voyce of the Son of Man for the hour is coming he saith not and now is as of the former work vers 25. in
which leaving out that Clause here having added it to the former he fully signifies that it is not now and yet here he speaks of the whole and general Resurrection of the Dead in both the parts first and second in which all that are in the Graves or in the disappearing state of death shall hear the voyce of the Son of Man in an immediate wonderful and mighty putting forth of it and shall come forth they that have done good to the resurrection of life and they that have done evil to the resurrection of Damnation And of this Resurrection in both parts and at both times as in the other Scriptures Christ is in the Name of the Father the only foundation and Author even as the Son of Man for had he not dyed rose and revived for them all and therein by himself purged our sin in which we had all sinned and were become sinful and dead he could not have been our Lord and Judge according to the rule of the Gospel Rom. 14. 9. Joh. 5. 22 27. nor could any have been raised from the first Death and brought before his Judgement Seat by him if he had not by the grace of God tasted Death for them Therefore with respect to that general Resurrection at the last Day confessed by Martha Joh. 11. our Saviour saith I am the resurrection vers 25. The Foundation and Author of that general Resurrection in the last day both of just and unjust and so he is the life from the dead that eternal life which was with the Father for men and is now manifested that it may bee known and enjoyed he is the Author Fountain and in a sence the matter of it as delivered to Death for our offences and raised again for our Justification therefore whosoever beleeveth in him though he were dead yea though they dye in common with others yet shall he live and he that liveth and beleeveth on him shall never dye as before said in the full and proper sence of the word the first Death being abolished and they by him delivered from that wrath which in respect of the execution of it is yet to come on them that know not God nor obey to his Gospel they are not cut off from him or from their hope in death as others are yea he being the Resurrection they his peculiar Treasure must needs have the firstnesse and blessedness of that yea they in having him by faith in his name as Joh. 1. 12. Ephes 3. 17. 1 Joh. 5. 10-12 13. have part in the first resurrection in the knowledge faith and hope of it in him and the righteousnesse of God and our Saviour is ingaged for the making them partakers of it actually in themselves in the accomplishing it upon them together in his time for which they are all waiters till that Personal appearance of the Lord in his glory which hee now being raised from the dead actually possesseth and holdeth for them in Heaven with the Father and so is to and in them by faith the hope of it which hope they having in him it makes them confident and patient in waiting for the enjoyment of it Rom. 8. 23 24 25. 2 Cor. 4 13. 5. 1. 6 7. Heb. 6. 19 20. So that they perish not nor are at all cut off from their blessednesse by death but from henceforth more blessed and sealed up to the full enjoyment of that blessednesse and holinesse with him for ever even the periect blosting our and delivering them from all their transgressions and the fruits of them and the making them perfectly like him in holinesse and glory in soul and body for ever in that time and state of the first resurrection in which they shall be perfectly delivered from the first Death to the full enjoyment and possession of everlasting life in the knowledge faith and hope of which their spirits now are made alive or in part quickned from that Death in sins and trespasses which iâ— but a part of that first Death that passed on all men at first by Sin while yet their bodies are dead because of sin which also in that day of Christ shall be raised up together by him and the second Death shall have no power on them his testimony having been beleeved by them in their day and through it they being found in him shall not be found naked to the second Death and if not to that then to no following death or misery for ever for we read or hear of no third Death unless in some unlearned distinctions not found or known in the Scriptures which distinctions doe render the Natural and Bodily death in which it is appointed to men once to dye to be the second Death whereas indeed it is but the finishing of the first Death on the Body or its full seizure on it and that which the Holy Ghost calls the Second Death they call the Third in which rendering the Natural Death of the body to be the Second Death They intimately deny the Resurrection of the body from that Death for Scripture informeth us that out of the Second Death there is no resurrection or redemption and doe therein render that which they call the third Death to have no terrour torment or punishment in it to be felt and sustained by the body for that can be capable of no such thing if it never be raised but at most by the Spirit only without the Body in which the evil deeds were done and so this distinction renders that which Scripture knows by no other name but The Second Death though by them called the Third to be much easier than the First for that did seize not on the spirit or soul only but on the body also But the Scripture every where represents it infinitely worse and more dreadful in every consideration and to be suffered for ever in soul and body together when the body shall bee raised from the first death in that resurrection of Damnation in which it shall be rendered capable of suffering everlasting and unspeakable vengeance and torment according to the infinite grace now abused by them for according to his fear or grace and name in Christ that he might be feared by men now such his wrath and terrour then against his enemies Psal 90. 11. 2 Cor. 5. 10 11. 14 15. 20 21. Heb. 2. 1-4 and who then can comprehend the greatness and power of it when though they shall suffer the utmost horrour anguish and torment that an utter separation from God and wrath deserved by treading under foot his Son couâ—â—ing his Bloud an unholy thing and in all this offering despite to his Spirit being poured out to the utmost may occasion to them yet nothing shall make either soul or body cease to be or be separated any more as they were in the first Death that there should ever be any release abatement or intermission in the whole or in part of that weeping wayling and gnashing of teeth world without end
27. yea the commemoration of that as broken for us and the infinite grace and vertue of the sufferings sustained therein is the subject matter of his Discourse there The Lords Body in a secondary sence is his Mystical Body his Church those that through the tastes of his graciousness are built upon him in whom the poor and rich bond and free Brother of high degree and of low do meet together they being all in coming to him through the tastes of his grace and so in being baptized into him baptized into one Body and made to drink into one spirit Now that not discerning perceiving considering knowing or owning the Lords Body that the Holy Ghost charges upon men as their sin and God judges them for is not such weakness or ignorance as is of necessity through natural frailty or for want of means and discoveries vouchsafed but a wilful and rebellious not knowing discerning or taking notice of it in the evidence and demonstration of the Spirit in the testimony of Jesus setting it before them and therein opening the eyes and lifting up the yoke of Natural thraldome Hos 11. This is the condemnation that when light comes men love darkness rather because their deeds are evil and reproved by the light Joh. 3. 19. And so when the righteous the true worshippers of God in Christ that are set as Lights in the world holding forth the word of Life in the demonstration of the Spirit and with power are lifting up the Son of Man in what hee hath done and is become for sinners and the infinite vertue and grace of his Personal sufferings and Sacrifice and therein shewing forth his vertues and praises and so in both preaching not themselves but Jesus Christ the Lord and rendring themselves servants to all for his sake beseeching alluring and drawing them in the light and power of his Spirit with them as Hos 11. Zach. 7. 9 12 13. 2 Cor. 5. 14 20. Phil. 2. 12 16. 1 Pet. 2. 9 13 c. even to the most High to consider the Lords Body and in the grace and power of its vertue and demonstrations to bee reconciled to God yet none at all will exalt him but are bent to back-slidings when so called allured drawn and wrought upon they will not know nor regard the Work of the Lord or the operation of his hands but despise both him and them for his sake neglecting so great Salvation This iniquity is found in many Branches as we shall see in this and the other Scriptures where these Judgements are bewayled and the reason of them given As 1 When by the righteous and merciful men the large extent of the infinite grace and vertue of the Lords Death is so commended and lifted up that the Lords House his Temple where he may bee worshipped and place of entertainment in his Son and with them that call upon him in truth is presented as a house of Prayer for all people where a rich Feast and Treasury of all things pertaining to life and godliness is prepared and set on the Table for them all that all through his grace might come in thither and eate of his Bread and drink of the Wine that hee hath mingled and that whosoever comes by him in the light and power of his drawings while his grace is bringing Salvation to them as it doth to all in due time might be accepted and therefore graciously inviting them all as in the Chapters before the text Isa 55. 1 7. 56. 7 8. with Prov. 9. Mat. 22. 1 Tim. 2. 1 8. Ioh. 3. 14 15 16. 2 Cor. 5. 14 15 19 20 21. 6. 1 2. Yet men not only set light by it neglect so great Salvation make excuses and will not come but also wilfully close their eyes and harden their hearts against this grace of God that brings Salvation to all men and also like the Beasts of the Field come to devour forbidding the plaine and faithful preaching of the Gospel of Christ to the world that through him they might bee saved In which they please not God and are contrary to the good of all men and persisting in this wilful opposition of the grace of God in the Lords Death to all men they fill up the measure of their sin till wrath come upon them to the utmost 1 Thess 2. 15 16. And in this way of iniquity are found chiefly and as Ring-leaders the Generality of the Watch-men the Masters Teachers and builders that are approved by and of high account with men they come chiefly under this charge in the Chapter before the text Isa 56. 9 10 c. His Watch-men the Watchmen of their owne setting up and approving are blinde and ignorant not having learned truth as in Jesus but professing to be wise in Science falsly so called and thinking thereby to comprehend the things of God in Christ have erred from the faith and turned aside to vaine jangling the generality of them have in all Ages refused and set at nought that Stone which God hath made the foundation and head of the corner Psal 118. 22. Matth. 21. 42. with Chap. 22. 1 15. Joh. 3. 10. 14 15 c. Acts 4. 11 12. Job 7. 48 49. And where any of them doe see any truth in that Doctrine that exalts or lifts up the Son of Man and Gods glory in him yet they are dumb and will not confess it as Joh. 12. 42 43. Among the chief Rulers also many beleeved on him but because of the Pharisees they did not confess him least they should bee put out of the Sinagogue for they loved the praise of men more then the praise of God yea they generally love to flumber are loath to be stirred up and awakened to consider and set their hearts to that which might bee for their owne and others good but lying down to sleep doe reject and stop their ears against that knowledge of him that comes to awaken them to righteousness and discovers the falseness and vanity of their Dreams See further what follows of them in that Isa 56. with 1 Tim. 3 5. 2 Another sort there are that doe not so much or directly set themselves to oppose the Doctrine of the Grace of God in Christ or the preaching thereof yet will not diligently mind or consider it or the weight importance tendency and instructions of it but doe inwardly shun the light and power of it and harden their hearts against the evidence and demonstration of the Spirit in it because it discovers and reproves their deeds as evil not suffering grace to make them willing in the day of his Power so to receive the love of the Truth as that they might be saved by it doe wilfully reject and harden their hearts against the reproofs of the instruction of the Lords Voyce crying unto them discovering and reproving their Covetousness Oppression In-justice Violence least they should be converted and healed by it And in this are found chiefly the generality of the
and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him Then the Lord shall cut off all flattering lips and the tongue that speaketh proud things c. for to him belongeth vengeance their foot shall slide in due time c. Deut. 32. 34 35 c. Jude 14 15. In the mean time therefore let us look to him for counsel and see what use hee instructs us to make of this consideration when we shall see the daies so evil and iniquity thus abounding and evil men and deceivers waxing worse and worse by every warning and judgement Truly then 1 Let them alone withdraw from them reprove not a scorner lest hee hate thee for hee that reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame he that rebuketh a wicked man getteth himself a blot though still as grace instructs wee may yet mourn in secret for their pride as Jer. 13. 17. And not bee hasty in desiring the woful day but let our prayer bee for them if yet there may bee hope even when God appears to bee rising up as one that will no more be intreated See Jer. 14 15. 2 If there be any that will hear be diligent and earnest in season and out of season in instructing and admonishing them while it is to day not to harden their hearts rebuke a wife man and hee will love thee and be yet wiser and with meeknesse instruct them that ignorantly oppose themselves c. 3 And let us together be admonished 1 In the way of his judgements to wait for the Lord quietly to bear his indignation because we have sinned and reverently listening to him and standing in awe before him under such testimonies of displeasure knowing that he is righteous and faithful as well as infinite in wisdome and power as hee hath manifested himself in that faithful witnesse setled for ever in Heaven and in due time hee will bring us forth and wee shall behold his righteousnesse Then she that is mine enemy shall bee ashamed Micah 7. 6. 10. And fret not our selves because of evil doers wait patiently on the Lord commit our way to him and hee shall bring it to passe despise not his chastisement neither faint when rebuked of him seeing it is the Lord The helpers taken from us were no otherwise helpers but in the Lord and hee hath not taken himself from us in whom is our help 2 When wee see how the reproaches and blasphemies of men are increased against him and do set themselves against the heavena let the consideration of it make us more willing to bear them seeing they are the reproaches of them that reproach him that fall on us and commit vengeance to him 3 Bee wee stirred up to cry mightily to God for help Help Lord for the godly man ceaseth the faithful fail from among the children of men they speak vanity every one with his neighbour with a flattering lip and double heart do they speak cry therefore with more earnestnesse to God in Christ 1 For pardon of our iniquities and healing of our distempers Psal 41. 4 5 and 38. 12 16 17 19. 2 For wisdome in the knowledge of him and those great things of his Law that may guide us in a plain path because of our enemies that watch for our halting Psal 27. 8 11 c. And to this purpose also 4 Let us redeem the present time yet left us and bee admonished by his judgements to awake to righteousnesse and not sin against him for it is a shame for us that wee are yet found so much without the knowledge of him what the summer past the harvest ended and yet wee not saved Jer. 8. 20. Oh that at least in this day before it bee wholly past wee did wisely consider our latter end yea the rather because the dayes are evil redeem the time and be not unwise but understanding what the will of the Lord is and to that purpose take heed to our selves lest â—â— any time our hearts be overcharged with surfetting and drunkennesse or cares of this life and so the day of death and of judgement come on us unawares Be not drunk with Wine of earthly pleasures and cares wherein is excesse but be we filled with the Spirit speaking to our selves and one another in Psalms Hymns and spiritual songs c. not forsaking the assembling of our selves together as the manner of some it but exhorting one another and so much the more as wee see the day approaching and for our encouragement herein that we be not slothful but followers of them who through faith and patience do already in Spirit inherit the promises Mark the perfect man and behold the upright look upon him in the light of Gods testimonie there you shall see That the end of that man is peace And this brings us to the last instruction 3 That even in these sad judgements to the survivers there is special mercy and choice blessednesse to those so taken away and that to be considered also They are taken away from the evil or as we read it from the evil to come 1 They are then taken away from and do depart out of the flesh in its weak and corruptible state out of a vile or wretched body that had sin in it to be striven against as well as death upon it A law in the members warring against the law of the minde And shall not again return to it until it shall be renewed or given them in a new glorious and incorruptible state in the first resurrection 2 They are then taken from an evil generation that was continually vexing their righteous souls with their unlawful and ungodly doctrines and practises and so from all Satans temptations and batteries the accuser of our brethren is cast down from Heaven hee cannot reach the spirits of just men made perfect which are with Jesus and have finished their warfare their end is peace 3 They are taken from the evil and judgements to come as Lot was pluckt out of Sodome that they may bee out of danger of being defiled with the sins procuring such judgements that so they may not partake with them of their plagues yea that they may no longer plead for sparing and diverting such judgements Oh heavy judgement to the survivers yet therein the dead are blessed Blessed are the dead which die in the Lord from henceforth yea saith the Spirit that they may rest from their labours combates and dangers and their works follow them Vse 1 This consideration instructs us that while they are in these mortal bodies they are not taken away from the evil though through grace delivered kept and daily getting escape from the pollutions and intanglements of it and victory in the continual combate yet they have sin in them as a Law in the members to strive against even unto blood to death and that continual leading them captive though they minding the things of the Spirit in the light and power of the grace vouchsafed are
not some way in which men may be made again the righteousness of God and made partaker of his holiness they must all bee shut out for ever from God under the curse of the Law but God hath made his Son that knew no sin to be sin for us that we might be made the righteousness of God in him and according to that rule the sixth verse of that Psalme gives us the next and fundamental description of the subjects of the glorious priviledge fore-mentioned or rather the description of those Persons in whom the truth of the former description is found and so an answer to the question Who are the righteous This is the generation of them that seek him that seek thy face O Jacob or O God of Jacob that seek the Lord for righteousnesse and strength that through his Name beleeving in him seek righteousnesse by faith in Jesus as Isa 55. 3 4 5 6. 45. 22 24 25. Rom. 9. 30. and as before is shewed by the Scriptures On them comes that blessednesse of Gods not imputing former iniquities but imputing righteousnesse without works Rom. 3. 25 26. 4. 3 6. yea they through the understanding and faith of Jesus have their hearts sprinkled from an evil Conscience and their whole man in all their actings and conversation therein continually washed with that pure water of the love of God through the blond of Christ shed abroad in their heart Heb. 10. 19-22 1 Pet. 1. 18-22 that in the issue they may be presented without spot or wrinckle or any such thing Ephes 5. 26 27. Col. 1. 21 22 23. And truly this large description and explication of the righteous and merciful men or men of kindness and godliness gives us a true character of him whose being taken from us occasioned this Discourse We come in the next place to consider 2 In what sence they may be said to perish and when they so doe Here give me leave for our instruction and encouragement First to propound to consideration in what sence they perish not in respect of themselves or as with reference to their hope towards God They perish not they for their parts are not driven away or cut off from God or from their hope in death the wicked dying in his sins even in his stubborn refusall of him that came to save him from his sins and so out of Christ he is therein driven away in his wickedness cut off and shut out from God and from the hope of a better life and from all opportunities of ever being made partaker of that hope doth not their excellency which is in them even their hope goe away and perish with them They dye without wisdome But the righteous hath hope in his death hee retaines or holds his hope and joy even in death yea then goes to a more full enjoyment of it Prov. 14. 32. Whence our Saviour saith If a man keep my sayings he shall never see death hee shall never dye in the full and proper sence of the word he shall not in or by death be separated or cut off from God or from his hope and portion in him Joh. 8. 51. 11. 26. but from thenceforth shall be more especially blessed in and with his presence and with more immediate and uninterrupted fellowship with him in spirit even while out of the body and while that sleeps in the dust whence the Apostle desired in respect of himself much rather to depart out of the body out of the flesh that he might enjoy that more immediate and free presence of fellowship with Christ which to him would be farre better 2 Cor. 5. 1-6-8 Phil. 1. 20. 23. neither are their bodies though resting in Death and so sleeping in the dust of the earth lost cut off or perished as indeed they should be if there were no Resurrection of the Dead as the Apostle reasons 1 Cor. 15. 18 c. If Christ be not raised and so If the dead rise not then those which are fallen asleep in Christ are perished If in this life only we had hope in Christ we were of all men most miserable then indeed there had been some ground for and truth in their saying Ezek. 37. 11. Beholdour bones are dryed our hope is lost and we are cut off for our parts for even those that having seen those great and precious promises afarre off which were before confirmed of God in Christ and were perswaded of them and embraced them yet dyed not having received them But what saith the answer of God to them vers 12. Behold O my people I will open your Graves and cause you to come up out of your Graves and bring you into the Land of Israel c. And now also for the confirmation of our faith the ground of it is actually come forth and manifested Christ is risen from the dead and become the first fruits of them that sleep for since by man even by the offence and disobedience of one man sin and so death by sin the first death reigneth on all men and so it is appointed to the whole kind once to dye though all shall not sleep or rest in death some of this Body of righteous ones shall survive at the Personal appearance of Christ in his glory and they shall immediately and on a sudden bee changed and passe through death yet so as therein they shall dye though not sleep or rest in death Death is passed on all in the ordinance and appointment of God by reason of the Sin entring by one man even so by man viz. by the obedience and righteousness of one man Jesus Christ in which the transgression of the first one man in which all have sinned and the sin and sinfulness thence entring into and over-spreading the whole Nature is so finished and made an end of in the Court of Heaven or purged and put away from before the Father that no man shall eternally perish or bee separated from God in it nor are they left under the power of that Judgement of Banishment the curse of the Law but all Judgement committed to the Son and he impowred to execute Judgement also because he is the Son of Man by him is the Assurance and certainty of the Resurrection of the dead For as in Adam all dye even in the influence demerit as the fruit of his transgression even so in Christ in the merit influence and vertue and as the fruit of his Righteousness shall all be made alive raised out of the first Death that they may all appear before his Judgement Seat to be judged according to the rule of his Gospel all shall bee raised by him but every man in his own order Christ the first fruits being already raised from the dead afterwards namely immediately at the time of his second Personal coming those that are his peculiar ones the righteous Nation that keepeth the truth those in whose heart the Spirit of him that raised up Jesus from the