1 Thes 1. 6. For this the Apostle made mention of these Believers in his prayers That the God of our Lord Jesus Christ the Father of Glory would give them the Spirit of wisdom and Revelation in the knowledge and for the acknowledgment of him The eyes of their understanding being enlightned that they may know what is the hope of his calling and what the riches of the glory of his inheritance in the Saints c. Eph. 1. 16-19 And good encouragement have we to pray that we may be filled with this blessed Spirit because our Lord Jesus the last Adam who by the Grace of God tasted death for every man and is raised again for their justification is made a quickening Spirit 1 Cor. 15. 45. And hath the Spirit given immeasurably to him Joh. 3. 34 35. And also prays the Father to give the Holy Spirit to them that ask it in his name while they pray on earth he prayes in Heaven for them And hath also promised that abiding in him and his words abiding in them they may ask what they will and it shall be done unto them He will do it for them Joh. 14. 13-16 17. and chap. 15. 7. Oh then Restrain we not our prayers but as he hath encouraged and given us liberty let him see our countenance and hear our voice And let us come boldly to the throne of Grace that we may obtain mercy and find grace to help in the time of need Cant. 2. 14. Heb. 4. 14-16 6. And lastly That we may be more and more abundantly filled with the Spirit walk we in and after it mind we the things of the Spirit the things of Christ which the Spirit takes and shews unto us And be we led by the Spirit and yield up to his operations so shall we not fulful the lusts of the flesh Gal. 5. 16. But be helped continually to mortify them and put them to death Rom. 8. 13. Col. 3. 5. And whatever this Holy Spirit is working in us to will and do let us do all things without murmuring and disputing It will produce nothing hurtful in us For the fruit of the Spirit is in all goodness and righteousness and truth Eph. 5. 8 9. Oh! Quench not this Spirit but let it inflame your hearts with love to Christ and God in him and to Men and Brethren according to his Instructions and operations and fill you with joy and peace in believing And effect in you Long-suffering gentleness goodness faith meekness temperance Gal. 5. 16-22 And smother not this blessed Spirit but work out that Salvation he is working in you with fear and trembling make confession and hold forth the profession of the faith unto salvation without wavering And fear not the reproach of men nor be afraid of their fear Follow the leading of this Spirit without doubting where-ever or unto whatsoever it leads you Act. 11. 12. Rom. 8. 14. Have in usefulness what God hath given to you For to him that hath shall be given and he shall have more abundantly But from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath Matth. 13. 12. And sow to this blessed Spirit in labours of love according to your capacity and ability make not your bellies your gods For he that soweth to his flesh shall of the flesh reap corruption everlasting corruption But he that soweth to the spirit shall of the spirit reap life everlasting And let us not be weary in well doing for in due season we shall reap if we faint not As we have therefore opportunity let us do good to all men especially to the houshold of faith Gal. 6. 6-10 If thou draw out thy soul to the hungry and satisfy the afflicted soul Then shall thy light rise in obscurity and thy darkness shall be as the noon-day And the Lord shall guide thee continually and satisfy thy Soul in droughts and make fat thy bones And thou shalt be like a watered garden and like a spring of water whose waters fail not Isa 58. 7-11 Consider what is said and the Lord give us understanding in all things And the Grace of our Lord Jesus Christ and the Love of God and the Communion of the Holy Ghost be with us all Amen The END
sanctified in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ and by the spirit of our God 1 Cor. 6. 11. Joh. 13. 8 Unto him as our redemption to free us and set us at liberty in our minds from all bondage and thraldom whatsoever whether to sin death Satan an evil conscience Law world or whatever we are naturally inslaved withal Joh. 8. 31 32 36. Rom. 8. 1 2 3. Gal. 5. 1 13. 1 Cor. 1. 29-31 The work of this Holy Spirit is to lift up and glorify Jesus Christ that we may run unto him continually as to that good and only foundation of faith and hope Isa 28. 16. 1 Pet. 2. 4-7 As to the fountain of light and teaching who is the light of the world the Son of righteousness Joh. 8. 12. Matth. 4. 2. To him as the matter of our feeding who is the living bread and the bread that he giveth is his flesh which he hath given for the life of the world Joh. 6. 35. 51-58 So as to have our life in him and he to be our life the life of our Souls and Spirits to be our self as it were Gal. 2. 20. Colos 3. 3 4. And they are in some measure filled with this Spirit who are not led by themselves as men but led and guided by this heavenly Wine so as they suffer the loss of all things and go on to count them as dung that they may gain Christ and be found in him that Christ may be all unto them as the life of their Spirits Philip. 3. 7-9 When they are overcome of this Spirit and subdued and conquered by it to be under its regiment and government and being brought out of themselves are translated and removed into Jesus Christ who is the beginning of the creation of God And so live in the Spirit Gal. 5. 25 and are new Creatures 2 Cor. 5 14 17. Eph. 2. 10. and helped to reckon themselves in and after Jesus Christ Rom. 6. 3-11 Col. 2. 12. And then men may be said to be Filled with the Spirit when they grow up into the knowledg of Christ in all things so as that He in the full of the Testimony is formed in them Gal. 4. 19. And they are filled with the knowledg of Gods will in all wisdom and Spiritual understanding Col. 1. 10. And have through the knowledg of Christ in the Gospel a right judgment concerning all things effected in them He that is Spiritual judgeth discerneth all things yet he himself is judged discerned of no man 1 Cor. 2. 13-15 16. and chap. 3. 1 2. For this the Apostle prayes for these Ephesian Believers that the God of our Lord Jesus the Father of Glory would give unto them the spirit of wisdom and Revelation in the knowledg of Christ the eyes of their understandings being enlightned that they might know what is the hope of his calling c. This he prayed for them who were sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise after they believed Eph. 1. 13-17 18-23 and 4. 30. And when as the consequent of the former the Believers are established in the faith and rooted and grounded in Jesus Christ standing fastly and firmly in him For this the Apostle also prays for these Believers That God would grant them according to the riches of his glory to be strengthned with might by his spirit in the inner man that Christ migh dwell in their hearts by faith That they being rooted and grounded in love might be able to comprehend with all Saints what is the breadth and length and depth and height and to know the love of Christ which passeth knowledg That so they might be filled whth all the fulness of God Eph. 3. 16 17-19 And unto this the Apostle exhorts the believing Colossions that they would walk in Christ rooted and built up in him and established in the faith as they had been taught c. Colos 2. 6 7. And when also with the former they are filled with joy and spiritual mirth and have a merry heart effected in them rejoycing in Christ Jesus rejoycing with joy unspeakable and full of glory and having no confidence in the flesh rejoycing in Christ in his Cross and what he hath thereby done for us and obtained into himself and is become and is and in what he is now doing both from Heaven in the name of the Father and in the anointing of the Holy Spirit to us and in Heaven with the father for us and what he will do hereafter As a man when he is in Wine his heart is made merry and chearful therewith he remembers not his former or present poverty affliction and misery but he sings and rejoyces So also it is here in a spiritual consideration This Heavenly Wine being largely drunk in by us will cause our hearts to rejoyce as through Wine even to rejoyce in the Lord Zech. 10. 7. So here the Apostle exhorts these Believers Be ye filled with the spirit singing and making melody in your hearts c. Eph. 5. 18 19 Giving thanks alwayes for all things not only at some times and for such things as our natural spirit is desiring and pleased withall but for those things which seem to be grievous unto us also unto God and the Father in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ vers 20. In being filled with this Spirit they are filled with joy and peace with joy in the Holy Ghost Rom. 14. 17. and 15. 13. And whatever occasions of sorrow and sadness they have as with respect to the temptations trials and troubles which they here meet with and depravations which are ordered to them Though their belly trembles and lips quiver and rottentess enters into their bones c. Yet they rejoyce in the Lord and joy in the God of their salvation and even glorify him in the fires Habbak 3. 16-19 Isa 24. 7-14 15 1 Pet. 1. 6-8 Psal 89. 15. 16. Prov. 15. 15. And then they may be said to be Filled with the Spirit when they walk in Christ Jesus as they have received him and through this blessed Spirit crucify continually the lusts and affections of the Flesh Mortify their members which are upon the earth then are they led by this holy Spirit as the Apostle signifies when he saith If ye through the spirit do mortify the deeds of the body ye shall live For as many as are led by the spirit of God they are the Sons of God intimating to us that such as these are in and led by the Spirit Rom. 8. 7-9 13 14. Walk in the Spirit and ye shall not fulfil the lusts of the flesh Gal. 5. 16 17. If we live in the Spirit let us also walk in the Spirit let us not be desirous of vain-glory provoking one another envying one another vers 24 25 26. To this the Apostle exhorts these Believers That they put off as concerning the former conversation the old man which is corrupt according to the deceitful lusts To put away lying To be angry
loved us and gave himself for us we should be helped to believe and confidently expect that he who spared not his own Son but delivered him up for us all will also with him freely give us all things Luk. 12. 29-31-33 Rom. 8. 32. 3. But if the employment be such as you know not how to follow it and avoid the snares that are in it it is better to leave it though it be never so profitable and advantageous and though thereby you be reduced to the greatest poverty imaginable than to abide in it if you cannot therein abide with God 1 Cor. 7. 24 By faith Moses when he was come to years refused to be called the Son of Pharoah's daughter Chusing rather to suffer affliction with the people of God than to enjoy the pleasures of sin which are but for a season Heb. 11. 24 25. And if our hand or foot offend us any work or way of ours let us cut them off and cast them from us It is better for us to enter into life maimed or halt than having two hands or feet to be cast into Hell into the fire which shall never be quenched where their worm dieth not and their fire is not quenched As our Saviour saith Mark 9. 43-46 Obj. 2. Another may say Truly Intemperance is a thing I delight not in But when I meet with my friends or relations which are near to me I sometimes though seldom exceed in Wine or Strong drink And I do a little the more comply with them that I might be an instrument of good unto them and by that means bring them to hear and receive the Gospel And therefore I hope God will be merciful to me To such an one I may say many things 1. That it is good indeed for us to walk in love toward all men and to be courteous to them 1 Thes 3. 12. Luk. 6. 27-35 And especially he that hath friends or relations that are beloved in the flesh should shew himself friendly to such and be kind toward them Prov. 18. 24. Philem. 16. But 2. This is not Love indeed nor Friendship toward them when we have fellowship with them in any unfruitful work of darkness such as Intemperance but hatred to them For Love worketh no ill to his Neighbour or Brother Rom. 13. 9 10-13 When we keep Company with them in any thing that is evil we do as Job saith Dig a pit for our friend Job 6. 27. This may be indeed called the love of the flesh thus to testify kindness towards them proceeding from that Wisdom which descendeth not from above but which is earthly sensual and Devillish Jam. 3. 15. But it is not Love in the Spirit It is not loving-kindness but hating-kindness towards them And therefore while thou pretendest to testify Love to thy friend thou dost but pretend it for indeed in such compliance thou hatest him and strengthenest him in those wayes which lead to the everlasting destruction of his soul And as the Apostle saith in another case so may I in this If any man see thee which hast knowledg some understanding of the Grace of God sit in Taverns or Alehouses and drink to excess shall not the conscience of him that is weak be emboldned in his evil wayes And through thy knowledg shall thy weak Brother perish for whom Christ died 1 Cor. 8. 10 11-13 3. Consider Though he be a Friend or Brother to whom thou wouldest thus testify Love which is in truth hatred yet there is a Friend that sticketh closer than a Brother Prov. 18. 24. And one who hath infinitely exceeded all Friends in expression of Love and affection to us even our Lord Jesus who when we were become dead died for us and rose again and gave himself a ransom for us And while we were dead in sins caused his goodness to pass before us and is become our rightful Lord. Now then if we should testify love to a friend should we not first alwayes do it to this our lover who hath so greatly loved us and still continues his goodness to us Whether ought we to love him or others principally judg ye now our love to him is expressed and evidenced herein that we keep his Commandments Amongst which this is one That we be not drunk with Wine wherein is excess no not at any one time Joh. 14. 21. with Rom. 13. 13. Luk. 21. 34. And this our Friend saith to us If any man come unto me ard hate not his Father and Mother and Wife and Children and Brethren c. he cannot be my disciple Luk. 14. 26. Matth. 10. 37. Deut. 33. 9. Oh therefore If thou wouldest be loving to thy Friend shew thy love to this Lover in observing his Commands so shalt thou be preserved from every path of the destroyer and rightly walk in and testify love towards such as are near to thee or related to thee in the flesh And in loving pureness of heart the King shall be thy friend Prov. 22. 11. 4. If by thy compliance with thy Brother or Friend thou couldest gain him to hear the Gospel yet thou shouldest not walk in this way to such an end For 1 Thou mayest see it's displeasing to God and forbidden by him who hath so loved the World as to give his only begotten Son to be the Saviour of it that thou shouldest do any evil that good may come Rom. 3. 8. He who is the Lord hates robbery for Burnt-offerings and will direct the way and work of his people in truth Isa 61. 8. Deut. 23. 18. 2. If by this means thou shouldest gain in thy Brother to hear and receive the Gospel after a sort yet it cannot be expected that thou shouldest as the direct consequent of such actings be any instrument of good to him But at best be a means of his hearing and receiving in vain as thou thy self also dost And like thy self he may become a sinner in Zion and an Hypocrite amongst Gods people and that in conclusion will aggravate his condemnation Do men gather Grapes of throns or figs of thissles Even so a corrupt tree brings forth evil fruit Matth. 7. 16 17. That which is born of the flesh is flesh Joh. 3. 6. 3. If by occasion of thee and of thy compliance with him thy Friend or Brother come to hear the Gospel And the Lord who is not willing that any man should perish but that all should come to repentance open his heart and he heartily receive the grace of God and his Iniquities be pardoned and he be graciously received Do not thou upon this account sacrifice to thine own net nor burn Incense to thine own Dragge for it shall never be for thine honour He will say to thee as he did to the House of Israel Not for thy sake do I thus be it known unto thee Be ashamed and confounded for thine evil wayes Ezek. 36. 32. He will indeed be with his own Ordinances and people and where-ever he records his name
whose hearts are over-charged with Surfeiting and Drunkenness though their outward-man appear to be well enough Luke 21. 34 and generally they are guilty of this evil who pamper the flesh and make provision for the lusts thereof Rom. 13. 13 14. And the Drunkenness here admonished of is not only of the highest degree thereof But of all intemperance and insobriety whatsoever And not only are we dehorted from the habit of Drunkenness or accustoming our selves to excess but from any and every one particular act It is true indeed the evil is still the greater when men sin in an high or the highest degree and accustom themselves to such a bruitish Iniquity But yet it is a provoking evil to God and that of which we are admonished to be at any one time polluted herewith and deceived hereby Therefore our Saviour saith to his Disciples Take heed to your selves lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeting and drunkenness c. Luke 21. 34 and the rather we should take heed hereof not only because it is a provoking Iniquity in it self but because Wine is a mocker and deceiver of men many times men think to drink but a little and Wine deceives them till they are overcome therewith and deceived thereby or persons think if for once they should be overtaken yet they will not make a trade of it Truly if they do not yet that once is a provoking evil And yet usually men are deceived for when they are once overcome they are more easily inticed and deceived again and again and so brought into bondage 2 Pet. 2. 19. It is such a Cord as that when a man is taken therewith it is an hard thing to disentangle himself again Prov. 5. 22 and therefore whosoever is deceived thereby though but very seldom or once is not wise Prov. 20. 1. Good therefore it is for us to abstain from every kind and degree of this evil as well as of others 1 Thes 5. 22. And thus we have spoken to this second Inquiry and shewn in some measure what it is to be Drunk with Wine and when men may be said so to be 2. We come in the next place to note some Instructions which are contained in this admonition and dehortation of the Apostles as to say I. From the persons to whom it is given so we may note That such persons as have heard and believed the word of truth the Gospel of our salvation and after they have believed have been sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise unto the day of Redemption need to be admonished and warned of being Drunk with Wine Such manner of persons these were to whom the Apostle here writeth as appears Eph. 1. 13 14 and 2. 5-10 and 4. 30 and 5. 8 c. And yet to these he gives this admonition and saith Be not drunk with Wine So our Saviour gives alike admonition to his Disciples Take heed to your selves lest at any time your hearts be overcharged with surfeiting and drunkenness Luke 21. 34. Thus also the Apostle to the Romans who were the called of Jesus Christ beloved of God c. yet to them he saith including himself also Let us walk honestly not in rioting and drunkenness Rom. 1. 6-8 and chap. 13. v. 13 14. And to the Thessalonians on whose behalf he gave thanks to God alwayes Remembring without ceasing their work of Faith and labour of love and patience of hope knowing their election of God Yet to them he saith Let us not sleep as do others but let us watch and be sober For they that sleep sleep in the night and they that are drunken are drunken in the night But let us be sober 1 Thes 1. 2-4 with ch 5. v. 6-8 Yea the Apostle Paul himself did keep under his body and brought it into sujection lest that by any means when he had preached to others he himself should become a cast-away or reprobate 1 Cor. 9. 27. And it may further appear that hearty and unseigned Believers and all of them need to be admonished of and dehorted from this iniquity of Drunkenness if we consider 1. They are not wholly spiritual but partly carnal yea some more carnal than spiritual 1 Cor. 3. 1-4 They have still sin in them and the lusts thereof annoying them both hindring them from what is good and enticing them to what is evil To which sin and its lusts they are naturally apt to sow and to side with them Therefore they need to have and suffer the word of exhortation and those warnings given by the Holy Ghost Thus the Apostle complaineth I am carnal sold under sin And when I would do good evil is present with me Rom. 7. 14-24 And the Prophet complains with grief and sorrow I am ready to halt and my sorrow is continually before me For I will declare mine iniquity and be sorry for my sin Psal 38. 17 18 And mine iniquities prevail against me Psal 65. 3. Hence such Exhortations and Commandments are given to us by the Lord Jesus Mortify your members that are upon the earth Col. 3. 5. as signifying the affections and lusts of the flesh are our Members the members of the Old-man And the flesh lusteth against the spirit Gal. 5. 17. Abstain from fleshly lusts that war against the Soul 1 Pet. 2. 11 and 4. 3-7 Do ye think saith the Apostle James that the Scripture saith in vain the spirit that dwelleth in us lusteth to envy even to all that is evil and forbidden of God And it saith not this in vain but it therefore thus speaketh that we might take heed to our spirit that we trust not therein or thereto and that we follow not after it nor obey it in the lusts thereof Jam. 4. 1 3-5 with Mal. 2. 15 16 Ezek. 13. 3. If there were no sin in them but they were perfect as to attainment and wholly sinless as some ungodly spirits boast of themselves who yet are not washed from their filthiness there would be no such need for their being so admonished and warned of this iniquity But alas it is not so with them For if we say that we have no sin we deceive our selves and instead of having no sin in us the truth is not in us saith the Apostle 1 Joh. 1. 8 and this amongst other things he did write to the Believers not to strengthen them in any evil wayes or to plead for sin but that they might not sin but might lay apart all filthiness and superfluity of naughtiness and receive with meekness the ingraffed word which is able to save their Souls 1 Joh. 2. 1 with chap. 1. 8-10 Jam. 1. 14-20 that they might not trust in their own heart He that trusteth therein is a fool Prov. 28. 26. For every imagination of the thoughts of his heart is only evil and that continually Gen. 6. 5. From within out of the heart of men proceed evil thoughts of all things adulteries fornication murders thefts covetousness wickedness deceit
The Priests the Levites that kept the charge of my sanctuary when the children of Israel went astray from me they shall come near to me to minister unto me c. saith the Lord Ezek. 44. 10-13 14 15 16. Thou hast a few names even in Sardis which have not defiled their garments saith the Lord Jesus And they shall walk with me in white for they are worthy Rev. 3. 4 the consideration of all which might ingage us To come out from among men in evil days and be separate and touch no unclean thing And the Lord Almighty will receive us whoever reject us and will be a Father to us and we shall be to him for sons and daughters Having therefore these promises and encouragements let us cleanse our selves from all filthiness of the flesh and spirit c. 2 Cor. 6. 14-17 18. and 7. 1. Again 2. As evil signifies evil of Affliction and Judgment so we may receive this further instruction That when the days are evil when God's Judgments are poured forth amongst us and felt by us and greater feared then especially we need to have and receive this Admonition that we be not drunk with Wine but that we watch against all intemperance and insobriety When thy judgments are in the earth saith the Prophet the inhabitants of the world will learn righteousness Isa 26. 9. And therefore then it behoves the Believers especially to be temperate in all things So it was with Daniel and his three companions when they were in captivity and under great affliction they would not defile themselves with the portion of the King's meat nor with the Wine which he drank Dan. 1. 5-8-16 And indeed as it is always sinful so it is most unseasonable to eat and drink to excess when God is casting us down in his Providences and ordering occasions of mourning and lamentation to us when men are minished and brought low thorow oppression affliction and sorrow Psal 107. 39. When we see a sword a sword is sharpened and also furbished it is sharpened to make a sore slaughter it is furbished that it should glitter should we then make mirth Ezek. 21. 9 10. should we unfit our selves for a wise consideration of the Lord's doings when he is making desolations amongst us surely this will be an high aggravation of our iniquity as is once and again signified to us Wo unto them saith the Lord that rise up early in the morning that they may follow strong drink that continue until night till Wine inflame them And the harp and the viol the tabret and pipe and wine are in their feasts but they regard not the work of the Lord nor the operation of his hands Isa 5. 11 12. In that day did the Lord God of hosts call to weeping and to mourning and to baldness and to girding with sack-cloath And behold joy and gladness slaying oxen and killing sheep eating flesh and drinking wine c. And it was revealed in mine ears by the Lord of hosts surely this iniquity shall not be purged from you till ye dye saith the Lord God of hosts Isa 22. 1-12-14 Wo to them that put far away the evil day that lye upon beds of ivory and stretch themselves upon their couches or abound with superfluity and eat the lambs out of the flock and the calves out of the midst of the stall That chaunt or quaver to the sound of the viol That drink Wine in bowles and anoint themselves with the chief oyntments But they are not grieved for the affliction of Joseph Therefore now shall they go captive with the first that go captive and the banquet of them that stretched themselves shall be removed Amos 6. 1-3-6-8 Truly as our Saviour gives us to understand now the Bridegroom is taken away from us it is a continued time of fasting and outward occasions of mourning are presented to his disciples till God shall send us him again who now is preached to us Mat. 9. 14 15. Luk. 5. 34 35. And to all this time that may be long which our Saviour speaks to his Disciples when he is taking his leave of them Verily verily I say unto you that ye shall weep and lament but the world shall rejoyce and ye shall be sorrowful c. Joh. 16. 20. And yet at some times more abundantly they have oâ—â—…ard cause of mourning administred to them And they then are instructed to be afflicted and mourn and weep To let their laughter be turned into mourning and their joy into heaviness Jam. 4. 9 10. And such have been and are the times in which we live wherein God hath been sharpening his sword and hath made great slaughters amongst us in former times And as yet it is not put up into it's Scabbard As also he hath been sweeping away multitudes multitudes by the Pestilence and other grievous diseases which he hath been inflicting amongst us And hath also been contending by devouring Fire whereby the crowning City hath been almost destroyed yea and hath been pleading with us by Water and unusual floods whereby he hath washt away the things that grow out of the earth and destroyed the hope of man as Job 14. 19. And hath thorow decay of Trade and otherwise brought our formerly rich and flourishing Nation very low and into great poverty and straits And hath removed and taken away many merciful and righteous ones from amongst us even in the midst of their days so as we may say Wo is us for we are as when they have gathered the summer fruits as the grape gleanings of the vintage there is no cluster to eat The good man is perished out of the earth and men of kindnesS and godliness are taken away Mic. 7. 1 2. Isa 57. 1 2. Psal 12. 1 c. And this is an heavy Judgment in it self and the fore-runner and way-maker for greater and more dreadful to come if we prepare not to meet the Lord in the way of his Judgments Yea what cause of mourning is also presented to us now there is such an abounding of spiritual iniquity and of divers and strange Doctrines and such a multitude of poor Souls deluded and in the high-way to be destroyed thereby And how long and often hath God been threatning to give up our Nation to that strong delusion which hath been brought into and preserved in the World by him whose coming was after the working of Satan with all power and signs and lying wonders because the inhabitants thereof have not received the love of the truth to be saved thereby 2 Thes 2. 8-11 yea how many have departed from the faith already giving heed to seducing spirits and doctrines of devils or Doemons 1 Tim. 4. 1. yea and how hath God cast upon us the fierceness of his anger wrath and indignation and trouble by sending evil angels amongst us as Psal 78. 49 yea his anger is not turned away but his hand is stretched out still and what he is further threatning to do unto us
is evident and apparent And is this a time for us then to work the will of the gentiles and to walk in excess of Wine revellings banquettings c Surely no cause we have rather abundant cause to sigh with the breaking of our loins and with bitterness for the judgments and occasions of heaviness already come and for the tidings of what is a coming because it cometh And every heart shall melt and all hands shall be feeble and every spirit shall faint and all knees shall be weak as water c. Ezek. 21. 6 7. Surely the present days are such as might cause all the merry-hearted to sigh and not to drink Wine with a song yea to cause strong drink to be bitter to them that drink it For all joy is darkened the mirth of the land is gone Isa 24. 7-11 And what wrath is yet laid up in store and what the end will be or how soon he may so order Judgment as when he begins he will also make an end and affliction shall not rise up the second time But while they be drunken drunkards they shall be devoured as stubble fully dry he only perfectly knoweth before whose eyes all things are naked and opened Nehem. 1. 8-10 But such times seem to be coming as will cause mens hearts to fail for fear yea certainly they shall come Luk. 21. 25 26. And oh how doth it then behove those who know and believe in some measure the testimony of God concerning Christ to be sober and watch unto prayer in such evil days 1 Pet. 4. 7. And to take heed to themselves lest at any time their hearts be over-charged with surfeiting and drunkenness c. Luk. 21. 25 26-34-36 And now to redeem and not mispend the opportunity because the days are evil God is loudly awakening us to his righteousness in his providences and in the lifting up of his hand amongst us and shall we still follow our insobriety and be companions of riotous persons and thereby make our selves so sottish and insensible as to be live him that lieth down in the midst of the sea or as he that lieth upon the top of a mast who though stricken yet is not sick though beaten feels it not but saith when shall I awake I will seek Wine and strong drink again Prov. 23. 31-35 Oh! though Israel thus play the Harlot let not Judah Gods pleasant plant thus offend and that in such a day of adversity and affliction also let them not now make their belly their God and debase themselves to Hell for the satisfying of their fleshly lusts and desires And so for a morsel of meat like Esau sell their birthright And most especially let not such transgress through Wine in such evil times who are as the Hee-goats before the flock yea let all the believers now both those who are taught and those who teach look diligently lest any man fail of the grace of God lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble them and thereby many be defiled lest there be amongst them a root that beareth Wormwood and Gall any person or persons that say in his or their heart We shall have peace though we walk after the imagination of our hearts adding drunkenness to thirst For the Lord will not spare such an one But then the anger of the Lord and his jealousie shall smoak against that man and all the curses that are written in the book of God shall lye upon him Heb. 12. 14 15. with Deut. 29. 18-20 Let us all then now especially receive and obey the Dehortation and Admonition given to the believers when the days are evil both sinfully evil and evil also by reason of the manifold Afflictions and Judgments which have been and are already amongst us and further also which are threatned And now be we not drunk with wine And to move us hereto consider we another Instruction contained in this Dehortation of the Apostles viz. IV. In that he saith Be not drunk with wine so he signifieth to us that we may thorow the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ keep our selves pure from this iniquity here warned of and obey this Admonition which is here given to us He doth not exhort us from that which we may not possibly abstain from or which God is not in and by his Gospel inabling and strengthening us against and making possible to us to flee from But in those Exhortations and Dehortations given unto us by our Lord Jesus there is the power and influence of his spirit to inable us to abstain from what he is warning us of and to will and do what he is exhorting and counselling us unto as the Apostle saith when he is giving Exhortations to the believers It is God that worketh in you both to will and to do of good pleasure Do all things without murmuring and disputing that ye may be blameless and harmless Phil. 2. 12-15 And when he writes to the Thessalonians and re-minds them of what Commandments he and his fellow-labourers gave them by the Lord Jesus namely to abstain from uncleanness intemperance c. he saith He therefore that despiseth despiseth not man but God who also hath given unto us his holy spirit As signifying God in and by his spirit was present with those Commandments given by Christ to inable men to what was commanded them 1 Thes 4. 1 2-7 8. And indeed this incouragement our Lord assures unto and promises his Servants that in their preaching the Gospel to every creature of all the Nations and therewith teaching men to observe whatsoever he had commanded them he would be with them always even unto the end of the world Mat. 28. 18-20 Rev. 3. 8. And faithful is he that promised who also will do it Mark 16. 15-20 So that though we are all naturally inclined to all that is evil and have many temptations and provocations thereto from without especially in evil days yet we may in the strength afforded be saved and preserved from the lusts of the flesh which war against the Soul because his Spirit is not straitned towards us but his words do good to them that walk uprightly Micah 2. 1-7 Now there are many arguments contained in the Gospel propounded to and set before us which are mighty through God to help and enable us to flee from all Drunkenness and Intemperance As to say 1. In the Gospel is shewn unto us that we have a comfortable injoyment of our lives and of all our Meat and Drink vouchsafed to us through the mediation of Jesus Christ we were all dead sensually dead condemned to dye as the Apostle signifieth to us when he saith If one died for all in the room and stead of all then were all dead And upon the account of and by vertue of ones dying for all and rising again dead men now live in their several ages and generations to the end they might not live to themselves or the lusts of men but to him which died for
them and rose again 2 Cor. 5. 14 15. 1 Pet. 4. 1-3 He partook with us of flesh and blood that he might through death destroy him that had the power of death that is the Devil And deliver them who through fear of death were all their life time subject to bondage Heb. 2. 14 15. God had threatned that in the day man did eat of the forbidden fruit in dying he should dye And by our first Fathers disobedience we fell under the sentence of death And though we might have had a sensible being yet it had heen a miserable one we could have had no comfortable being in this world But now when Christ was interposed and God promised this Seed of the Woman Adam in belief of God's promise of his purpose and grace gives his Wife a new name and called her Eve or Chavah because she was the mother of all living who otherwise had been the mother of all dead Gen. 2. 17 with chap. 3. 15-20 In this was manifested the love of God towards us because God sent his only begotten Son into the world that we might live through him 1 Joh. 4. 9. Joh. 6. 51. Rom. 5. 12-18 And through his precious Blood and powerful Sacrifice God doth us good and fills our hearts with food and gladness We must otherwise have been alwayes and altogether accursed Cursed in basket and cursed in store cursed in our meat and drink cursed in all we had injoyed or partaken of But Christ hath redeemed us from the curse of the Law being made a curse for us Gal. 3. 13. And now because he descended into the lower parts of the earth and is ascended up on high and hath led captivity captive and received gifts for men yea for the rebellious also As the consequent and fruit hereof God daily loadeth us with his benefits and is a God of salvation to us And to God the Lord belong the issues from death Psal 68. 18-20 and 85. 10-12 Every creature of God is good for it is sanctified and made clean by the word of God and prayer or intercession as the word signifies that is by the word of God even by Jesus Christ his being made flesh and in that body of his flesh bearing our sins and dying our death in the virtue whereof he is raised again His name is the word of God Heb. 4. 12. Rev. 19. 13. and by his intercession for us 1 Tim. 4. 4 5. And hence we are instructed to give thanks alwayes for all things unto God and the Father in the name of Jesus Christ our Lord Eph. 5. 20. To signify to us that all the mercies we are made partakers of we partake of them upon the account of the Sufferings Sacrifice and Mediation of our Lord Jesus Christ and all mixtures of mercy and compassion in afflictions and deliverance therefrom is because God hath found out a ransom Psal 75. 3-8 Job 33. 19-24 And the end of all his goodness extended and continued to us through our blessed Mediator is to lead us to repentance Rom. 2. 4. 2 Cor. 5. 15. And surely were this heartily minded and considered that our lives and our comfortable enjoyment of Gods mercies are the price of his Blood and Sacrifice and vouchsased to us that we might live not to the lusts of men but to the will of God it would be powerful to preserve us from consuming upon our lusts the good things we receive at so dear a rate Hence the Apostle when he exhorts the Believers to walk honestly not in rioting and drunkenness he to this end instructs them to put on the Lord Jesus Christ Rom. 13. 13 14 and counsels them to walk in the Spirit whose work it is to glorify Christ and receive of his things and shew unto us and saith he Ye shall not fulfil the lusts of the flesh Amongst which are revellings and drunkenness Gal. 5. 16-18-21 And from the consideration hereof that the earth is the Lords even the Lord Jesus Christs and the fulness thereof and that by grace we are made partakers of a comfortable enjoyment of Gods mercies even by the grace of our Lord Jesus who so greatly humbled himself for our sakes And by the grace of God whereby Jesus Christ tasted death for every man The Apostle exhorteth the Believers that whether they eat or drink or whatsoever they did they should do all to the glory of God 1 Cor. 10. 21 26-28-31 And the not considering or taking notice of this is the reason and cause of mens abuse of the good creatures of God and of their consuming them upon their lusts or in the service of their Idols Hence the Lord saith the did not know or take notice that I gave her Corn and Wine and Oyl which they prepared for Baal Hos 2. 6-8 Did we indeed consider at what a dear rate we have all the mercies vouchsafed to us it would powerfully help us thus to say Seeing these are the price of the Blood of my blessed Redeemer shall I abuse and waste that which cost so dear Shall I tread under my feet the precious Blood of Christ God forbid How shall I do such wickedness and sin against the precious Blood and powerful mediation of my Lord who loved me and gave himself for me and affords me these conforts and refreshings that I might live to him that died for me and rose again 2 Cor. 5. 14 15. Rom. 12. 1. 1 Pet. 4. 1-3 Yea indeed now the greatness and preciousness of the sufferings of Christ and the wonderfulness of the grace of God are more brightly manifested and clearly discovered to us than they were in former times and thereby greater obligation is laid upon us now than upon others under the more dark ministration of the Law to flee from the service of our Lusts and Idols Through the tender mercy of our God the day-spring from on high hath visited us To give light to them that sate in darkness and in the shadow of death and to guide our feet into the way of peace Luk. 1. 78 79. Jesus Christ is now evidently set forth before our eyes as one who hath been Crucified for us in which the vileness and odiousness of our sins and vanities is clearly discovered to us Gal. 3. 1 with Rom. 3. 8. The Gospel is preached according to the Revelation of the mystery and the grace of God hath been more clearly revealed than before Christs coming in the flesh yea than before he had poured down and shed forth the Holy Spirit upon his Apostles from Heaven after he ascended on high Therefore now especially it behoves us and we are more powerfully enabled and moved to flee from all Intemperance and the evil fruits thereof The night is far spent the day is at hand let us therefore cast off the works of darkness and put on the armour of light let us walk honestly as in the day-time not in rioting and drunkenness c. Now it is high time for us to
that Christ is the minister of sin but all may know you are his disciples And it is sufficient for the Disciple to be and fare as his Master and the Servant as his Lord 1 Pet. 2. 9-11 Mat. 10. 24 25. Ephes 5 1 2 3-8 1 Pet. 2. 20 21 22. 4. Yea in this glorious Gospel there is set before us the things which are not seen which are eternal To move us and prevail with us to avoid and abstain from all intemperance whatsoever On the one hand there is propounded to and set before us a blessed hope to be injoyed at the appearing of our Lord Jesus by all those who are diligent that they may be found of him in peace without spot and blameless And every man that hath this hope in him purifieth himself from the Pollutions of the world even as he is pure 1 Joh. 3. 3 Every man saith the Apostle that striveth for the mastery is temperate in all things now they do it to obtain a corruptible Crown but we an incorruptible men here will deny themselves and abstain from an immoderate and unsober use of meat and drink that they may get a fading and corruptible Crown and it 's very uncertain whether they have it though they give all diligence For many run and strive and but one receiveth the prize But we have an incorruptible Crown set before us the prize of the high calling of God in Christ And therefore it highly concerns us to be temperate in all things as the Apostle also was from this consideration I keep under my body saith he and bring it into subjection lest that by any means when I have preached to others I my self should be a reprobate 1 Cor. 9. 24 25-27 And as the living soberly is contained in the posture in which we should wait for that hope so also the looking for that blessed hope is powerful to ingage us to deny ungodliness and worldly lusts and to live soberly righteously and godly in this present world Tit. 2. 11-13 For we are saved by hope even from our sins and vanities Rom. 8. 24. The promises these exceeding great and precious promises ministred to us in and with the Gospel do powerfully oblige and engage us to cleanse our selves from all filthiness of the flesh and spirit perfecting holiness in the fear of God And to add to our faith virtue and to virtue knowledg and to knowledg temperance c. 2 Cor. 7. 1 2. 2 Pet. 1. 4-6 He hath promised that he will hereafter save them that look for him as his grace instructs from all their sins sorrows griefs enemies and compleatly and everlastingly satisfy them with his goodness and they shall inherit all things Oh then let none of us be so profane as for a morsel of meat or for a little Strong Drink to sell our birth-right and deprive our selves of that Inheritance incorruptible and undefiled and that fadeth not away reserved in the Heavens for them who are kept by the power of God through faith unto that Salvation ready to be revealed in these last dayes But gird we up the loins of our mind be we sober and hope perfectly for the grace that is to be brought at the Revelation of Jesus Christ As obedient Children not fashioning our selves according to our former lusts in our ignorance But as he that hath called us is holy so let us be boly in all manner of conversation 1 Pet. 1. 4-13 14. Let our loins be alwayes girded about and our lights burnings and we our selves like unto men that wait for their Lord when he will return from the wedding that when he cometh and knocketh we may open to him immediately Blessed are those servants whom the Lord when he cometh shall find watching and not eating and drinking and being drunken Verily I say unto you faith our Saviour that he shall gird himself and make them sit down to meat and will come forth and serve them Luk. 12. 35-38-45 Be we then temperate in all things and let us flee from all insobriety that we may enjoy that Crown of life which the Lord hath promised to them that wait for and love him Considering also On the other hand That Drunkards shall not inherit the kingdom of God for without are dogs whereto Drunkards are compared and which name is given to them because their tables are full of vomit and filthiness so that there is no place clean 1 Cor. 6. 10. 2 Pet. 2. 13-22 with Isa 56. 10 11. and 28. 8. with Rev. 22. 14 15. But to this we have spoken somewhat before and therefore shall not further enlarge to it Yea and now also it is the last time and therefore it behoves us to walk honestly as in the day-time not in rioting and drunkenness The end of all things is at hand be ye therefore sober and watch unto prayer saith 1 Pet. 4. 7. Little Children young men Fathers love not the world neither the things that are in the world love not the lusts of the flesh c. Pamper not the flesh now especially glut not your selves with the good things here below now the world passeth away and the lusts thereof little children it is the last time or hour 1 Joh. 2. 12-15 16-18 And you may perfectly know that the day of the Lord so cometh as a thief in the night Therefore sleep not as do others but watch and be sober 1 Thes 5. 2-6 Remember what our Saviour hath foretold and spoken for our admonition upon whom the ends of the World are come As it was in the dayes of Noah so shall it be also in the dayes of the Son of man they did eat they drank c. untill the day that Noah entered into the Ark and the Flood came and destroyed them all Likewise also as it was in the dayes of Lot they did eat they drank they bought they sold c. But the same day that Lot went out of Sodom it rained Fire and Brimstone from Heaven and destroyed them all Even thus shall it be in the day when the Son of man is revealed Luk. 17. 26-30 Oh! be not then drunk with wine lest that day or the day of death come upon us unawares for as a snare shall it come upon all them that dwell on the face of the whole earth watch we therefore and pray alwayes that we may be accounted worthy to escape all these things that shall come to pass and to stand before the Son of man as our Saviour speaks to his Disciples Luk. 21. 34-36 And what we have spoken shall suffice to the first thing we propounded to consider and speak unto Namely the dehortation and admonition which the Apostle gives unto these Believers and at such a time And now we come to speak unto the second thing propounded to be further considered by us from this verse we are speaking unto Namely 2 We have an Argument or motive laid down by the Apostle to engage the Believers that they should
that receiveth this testimony of Jesus receiveth the Spirit Gal. 3. 1 2. And he that rejecteth and despiseth it despiseth and rejecteth the holy Spirit 1 Thes 4. 8. Hence the words which Christ spake unto us are said to be and are spirit and life Joh. 6. 63. And the Apostles were able Ministers of the new Testament not of the letter but of the spirit 2 Cor. 3. 5 6. And the Spirit is said to be the word of God even the Gospel of Christ Ephes 6. 17. And the Testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy Rev. 19. 10. And whereas our Saviour signifies unto us the necessity of a mans being born of the Spirit that he may enter into the Kingdom of God Joh. 3. 5 6 8 the Apostles explicating it unto us shews that the immortal and incorruptible seed is the Gospel 1 Cor. 4. 15. the word of truth Jam. 1. 18 19. the word which by the Gospel hath been preached to us 1 Pet. 1. 23-25 Gal. 4. 21-29 And so also the spirit with which they should be filled is the Word and Testimony of Christ And this understanding of it agrees well with the saying of the same Apostle in another Epistle in which he is speaking to the same purpose as here For whereas here he saith Be ye filled with the spirit speaking to your selves in Psalms and Hymns c. He thus elsewhere expresseth it Let the word of Christ dwell richly in you in all wisdom Teaching one another in Psalms and Hymns c. Compare Eph. 5. 18 19 with Col. 3. 16. 17. And this the spirit wherewith they should be filled the Gospel of Christ and the holy Spirit which breathes therein and always accompanies it and in which he testifies of Christ glorifies him and takes of his things and shews unto us And so we have briefly spoken to the first thing and come to the second viz. II. How or in what respects the Spirit answers unto though yet it infinitely exceedeth Wine It doth appear in the very words that though the Spirit be opposed unto Wine and signified to be exceedingly and inexpressibly better yet there is some answerableness between these two But there is nothing in the Spirit answering to any evil in the Wine Of the former it is said therein is excess but not of the latter we cannot exceed in drinking in the Spirit nor will our being filled therewith lead us to any thing that is displeasing unto God or hurtful unto men But the Spirit doth in many particulars answer unto Wine as that is good and may lawfully and commendably be made use of by us though still as we have said it infinitely exceeds and excels it As to say 1. Wine is the blood of the Vine or Grapes which are the fruit of the Vine it proceeds from the Vine without which we could have no Wine properly so called Gen. 49. 11 12. Matth. 26. 29. So it may be said of the Spirit as sent forth and communicated to us It is the blood or fruit of the Vine of the true Vine which cheareth the heart of God and man even of Jesus Christ who is the true Vine Joh. 15. 1. We could have had no Spirit but by and from him by his having been trodden in the wine-press as it were It is indeed the blood of the Vine the procurement and product of the precious Blood and sufferings of our Gracious and blessed Redeemer It is upon the account of Wisdom's having killed her killing that the Wine is mingled that the Spirit is received into the nature of man that it might be imparted to us and that we have any Gospel or glad tidings preached to us by the messengers Prov. 9. 1-3 So much our Lord Jesus signifies to his Disciples It is expedient for you saith he that I go away that he departed from them by death that he died for our offences and rose from the dead for our justification and went to him that sent him For if I go not away the Comforter this Holy Spirit will not come unto you But if I depart I will send him unto you Joh. 16. 7. The Father hath so loved him that he hath given all things into his hand and particularly given the Holy Spirit unto him without measure to speak and make known Gods words But the reason why he so loved him was because he laid down his life that he might take it again compare Joh. 3. 34 35. with chap. 10. 17. It is because Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures and was raised again and exalted that he hath received of the Father the Holy Spirit which also he shed forth upon his holy Apostles that by them the Preaching might be fully known Act. 2. 31-33 It was upon the Lamb that had been slain that John saw the seven eyes which are the seven Spirits of God sent forth into all the earth Rev. 5. 6. And because this Spirit is procured for us and dispensed to us by the Blood of this Vine therefore it may be called and included in his Blood as that which is obtained by Blood is called Blood 2 Sam. 23. 16 17. Act. 1. 19. So whereas in one place it is said Come drink of the Wine that I have mingled to wit of his Spirit In another it is said My blood is drink indeed He that eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood dwelleth in me and I in him saith our Saviour compare Prov. 9. 3-5 with Joh. 7. 37-39 and 6. 53. 54-56 Oh! this Spirit is Wine in this respect Wine by way of eminency it is the product of the true Vine who hath been tormented for our transgressions bruised for our Iniquities Hence the Spirit is called as hath been said the Spirit of Christ because obtained by him put upon him and sent forth from him 1 Pet. 1. 11. Rom. 8. 9. Philip. 1. 19. And the Spirit of Gods Son whom he in the fulness of time sent forth made of a woman made under the Law to redeem us that were under the Law Gal. 4. 4 5 6. This is Wine indeed the Blood of the true Vine to him are we beholding for it and have therefore cause to give thanks to God for his unspeakable gift and to do it in the name of our Lord Jesus and so to thank Christ Jesus our Lord who hath been Sacrificed for us that this Wine might be mingled for us and dispensed to us 2 Cor. 9. 15. Eph. 5. 18-20 1 Tim. 1. 13-15 2. As Wine was used to wash away spots from Garments and make them clean and comely for so much appears to be meant by that Prophesy of Jacob concerning Judah He washed his garments in Wine and his clothes in the blood of Grapes Whereto possibly respect may be had in saying They have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb who is the true Vine Gen. 49. 11. Rev. 7. 14. And as Wine was used to cleanse away filth the filth
have boldness in every day of judgment and both be delivered from the fear of our enemies and be made courageous against them and wax valiant in fight Hence the Apostle faith concerning himself and such as in whom this Spirit dwelleth and abideth Who shall separate us from the love of Christ Shall tribulation or distress or persecution or famine or nakedness or peril or Sword Nay in all these things we are more than conquerors through him that loved us 1 Joh. 4. 14-17 18 19. Rom. 8. 1-37 Herethrough they were strengthned with strength in their Souls strengthned with might by his Spirit in the inner man and the word of God abiding in them they were strong and helped to do valiantly even to overcome the wicked one and not to fear what Men or Devils could do unto them Eph. 3. 16. 1 Joh. 2. 14. and 5. 4 5. Those that drink in of this good Spirit are of God and shall overcome all their opposers because greater is he that is in them than he that is in the world And they shall be valiant and victorious Not by might nor by power but by the Spirit of the Lord of Hosts Zech. 4. 6. And as in former times it was said The Spirit of the Lord came upon such and such a man And he went out and prevailed against his enemies Judg. 3. 10. and 6. 34. and II. 29-33 and 14 19 Even so still by this Spirit of the Lord we may be delivered from all our fears of amazement and be made bold and courageous like Lions to resist and put to slight all our Spiritual enemies Hence when the Apostle tells the believers That they wrestle not against flesh and blood but against principalities against powers against the rulers of the darkness of this world against spiritual wickedness in high places or things he directs them to take unto themselves the whole armour of God and particularly the sword of the spirit which is the word of God whereby we may overcome the wicked one and all his instruments and temptations Eph. 6. 10-12-17 Rev. 12. 11. And so this spiritual wine is proper and powerful to deliver us from the fear of man which brings a snare and causes men to comply and have fellowship with them in their Drunkenness and intemperance and in other unfruitful works of darkness lest they should incur their displeasure or lose their favour and friendship And to strengthen us to resist unto blood striving against sin And in walking in this Spirit we shall not fulfil the lusts of the flesh either for fear of the loss of mens favour or for fear of their evil will or punishment but shall be strengthened to resist and overcome the world there-through 6. Wine is good to be used for those who are infirm and for their stomack sake to strengthen them and help them to digest And it begets and preserves in them an appetite to their food that they may thereby be fitted for any work or business As the Apostle signifies when he saith to Timothy Drink no longer water but use a little wine for thy stomacks sake and thine oft infirmities 1 Tim. 5. 23. So it is as with respect to this heavenly and spiritual Wine in drinking in thereof and being filled therewith this will still beget in us an earnest desire and appetite unto wisdom's provision It will indeed as before we have said take off our hearts and desires from thristing after the Devils cup For we cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of Devils 1 Cor. 10. 21. But yet if we have tasted the graciousness of the Lord by this Spirit it will cause us still to come unto him and drink And to desire as new-born babes the sincere milk of the word that we may grow thereby that we may grow in grace and in the knowledg of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ 1 Pet. 2. 2-4 And 2 Pet. 3. 18 And even as the hart pants after the water brooks so with our Souls to pant after and thirst for God the living God even Jesus Christ and God in him which is the true God and eternal life Psal 42. 1-3 and 63. 1-8 To hunger and thirst after righteousness after Jesus Christ who is Jehovah our Righteousness that we may win him and be found in him not having our own righteousness which is of the law but the righteousness which is through the faith of Christ even the righteousness which is of God by faith And that we might be changed into his Image and be framed to a likeness of mind and demeanour after the example of our Lord Jesus Matth. 5. 6. Phil. 3. 7 8-10 Thus it was with Christs Spouse while she sate down under the shadow of that blessed Apple-tree and his fruit was sweet to her taste and he brought her into the banquetting-house into the house of Wine caused her to drink in of his Spirit or ever she was aware she was so filled with spiritual desire after and earnest appetite unto this heavenly food that she cryes out Stay me with flaggons vessels of small quantity or small draughts would not now suffice or content her But in drinking in of this Spirit before she had such a good stomach that she now cries out and calls for flaggons for a more abundant participation of this Spirit And comfort me with apples for saith she I am sick of love She was even restless and unsatisfied in her desires that she might more eat of this living bread even the flesh of Christ that was given for the life of the World and drink in of his blood as knowlng this was most sweet and desirable and would nourish her Soul and preserve it in life even to the enjoyment of everlasting life Cant. 2. 3-5 and 5. 8-16 and 6. 1. They that know and have tasted of this gift of God will still and more abundantiy ask and desire after it that their Souls may delight themselves in that excellent feast which is prepared for men in Christ and be satisfied therewith as with marrow and fatness Joh. 4. 10. Psal 63. 1-5-8 And this Spirit being drunk in by them will cause their Souls to digest the food the Spiritual food which they eat so as their Souls may prosper and be like unto watered Gardens and like Springs of water whose waters fail not that they may flourish in the Courts of our God and bring forth fruit in old age and be fat and green To shew that the Lord is upright And there is no unrighteousness in him Psal 92. 12-14 That they may spring up as among the grass as willows by the water courses And may be trees of righteousness the planting of the Lord Filled with the fruits of righteousness which are by Jesus Christ to the glory and praise of God that he in all things may be glorified by them through Jesus Christ our Lord Isa 44. 3 4. and chap 61. 1-3 Phil. I. II. 7. Wine being drunk in
only 1 Joh. 4. 13 14 15. Act. 5. 29-32 The mouth of the righteous speaketh wisdom and his tongue talketh of judgment The Law of his God even the Law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus is in his heart Psal 37. 30 31. with Rom. 8. 2. This Holy Spirit doth open Wisdoms words to those that turn at her reproofs so as they may speak with understanding to others and is like Wine within them that receive and drink it in to constrain them to speak what they have seen and heard Prov. 1. 23. Act. 4. 19 20. And they who are filled with it are full of power by the Spirit of the Lord and of might to declare unto others their transgressions and sins as they have instruction opportunity and capacity Micah 3. 7 8. In such like respects this Holy Spirit doth answer unto and yet infinitely exceed all Wine whatsoever and is therefore compared thereunto But we shall add no more to this second thing but now we come to speak unto the third Namely III. What it is to be filled with the Spirit And surely that is more and a further business than to receive this blessed Spirit which these had done and all Believers do in receiving the hearing or report of faith Gal. 3. 2. For if any man have not the Spirit of Christ he is none of his viz. in a peculiar consideration Rom. 8. 9 which surely these Believers were as doth plentifully appear in the former part of the Epistle Yea and after they Believed they were Sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise which is the earnest of the Apostles inheritance They had this holy Spirit in a first fruits and as a a first fruits of the harvest and as a pledg and assurance that in abiding in Christ they should in due time gloriously injoy that inheritance incorruptible and undefiled and which fadeth not away reserved in the heavens for them who are kept by the power of God through faith unto the salvation ready to be revealed in these last dayes Eph. 1. 13 14. with 1 Pet. 1. 3-5 By this Spirit they were Sealed and marked out unto the day of redemption Eph. 4. 30. with Exod. 12. 23. They were built upon the foundation of the Apostles and Prophets Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone In whom they were builded together for an habitation of God through the Spirit and so they were brought and Baptized into the unity of the Spirit Eph. 2. 17-22 and 4. 2 3 4. And yet still as a further business or as to a further degree he exhorts them Be ye filled for a man may be and so might they be somewhat filled or in some measure filled therewith as Rom. 15. 24 and yet the Apostle might exhort them to be filled therewith in a greater measure or to an higher degree to be exceedingly filled as Psal 123. 3 4. But before we speak more particularly hereto we may say this Phrase of being filled with the Spirit or Holy Ghost is used in a double sense in the Scripture That is to say 1. Sometimes it means a being filled therewith after an extraordinary manner so as to be enabled thereby or furnished therewith unto extraordinary things as in former times he so filled Bezaleel and Aholiab c. for making the Priests garments the Tabernacle c. Exod. 28. 3 4. and 31. 3. and 35. 31-35 So others were filled with the Holy Spirit to enable them to Prophesy and foretel things to come Luk. 1. 41 67. And after the Ascension of Christ some were filled with the Holy Ghost and spake with other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance And wrought many signs and wonders amongst the people c. Act. 2. 4. and 4. 30 31. and 6. 5 8. But now in this sense the Apostle here intends it not For he doth suppose that all these Believers might be filled in some sense with the Spirit and that shews he intends it not after an extraordinary manner as well as also so much is signified by the manner of expression in that he gives us to understand somewhat was required of them hereto and therefore exhorts them Be ye filled 2. But we are here to understand it as all hearty and unfeigned Believers may be filled with it as Sons of God by faith in Jesus Christ Gal. 4. 6. And so indeed the being filled herewith is somewhat which though opposed to yet doth answer unto being Drunken in the former part of the verse as being full of or filled with Wine and Drunken are used indifferently the one for the other as before we have said and as may be seen Act. 2. 13-15 Now as Wine may be in a man and yet a man may not be Drunken so the Spirit may be in a Believer and yet he not filled therewith as here exhorted to But as a man is said to be Drunken or filled with Wine when he is in Wine or Strong Drink so a man may be said to be filled with the Spirit when he is in the Spirit I mean not extraordinarily Rev. 1. 10. and 4. 1 2. but as all Believers may be As the Apostle saith Ye are not in the flesh but in the spirit if so be that the spirit of God dwell in you Rom. 8. 9 10. And indeed then a man may be said to be filled with it when the word of Christ and Spirit therein dwell richly plenteously and abundantly in him in the full of the Testimony of Jesus Christ as is expressed in another place which is like unto this Col. 3. 16. And so we may say a little particularly As a man when he is Drunken is said to be overcome with Wine Isa 28. 1. Jer. 23. 9 10. So a man is then said to be filled with the Spirit when he is overcome therewith and led and ordered thereby in all things as the Apostle saith As many as are led by the Spirit of God they are the Sons of God not only so as to their state but as to their excercise and demeanour also and not only is the Spirit in such an one but also he is in the Spirit Rom. 8. 14. with vers 9. as it is said of Christ He being full of the Holy Spirit was led by the Spirit c. Luk. 4. 1. Now the work of this Holy Spirit is to lead us out of our selves out of our own wisdom wills designs affections and enterprizes into Jesus Christ for all Unto him for all wisdom that we may be made wise unto salvation For in him are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledg 1 Cor. 1. 23 24. and 22. Col. 2. 3. Unto him for all righteousness for all forgiveness of our sins and acceptation in this beloved one putting him on by faith a a robe of righteousness to appear before God in in whom is everlasting righteousness Isa 45. 24 and who is Jehovah our righteousness Jer. 23. 6 unto him as our holiness that we may be washed and